JP7478326B2 - insole - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP7478326B2
JP7478326B2 JP2022096414A JP2022096414A JP7478326B2 JP 7478326 B2 JP7478326 B2 JP 7478326B2 JP 2022096414 A JP2022096414 A JP 2022096414A JP 2022096414 A JP2022096414 A JP 2022096414A JP 7478326 B2 JP7478326 B2 JP 7478326B2
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insole
convex portion
groove
sole
width
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JP2023183041A (en
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央 軽部
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Description

本発明は、靴に装入して使用する中敷材であるインソールに関する。 The present invention relates to an insole, which is an inner sole material that is inserted into shoes.

従来から、靴の中敷材であるインソールとしては、単一素材で足型に切断した平面形状のものや、足裏の形状に合わせて足型凹面にしたカップインソール等がある。 Traditionally, insoles, which are the inner soles of shoes, have included flat insoles made of a single material cut to the shape of a foot, and cup insoles with a concave surface that matches the shape of the sole of the foot.

例えば、特許文献1(実開昭54-37340号)には、多層構成にして空間部を形成しクッション性及び通気性を向上させることを目的とした「履物底」が提案されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-37340) proposes a "footwear sole" that has a multi-layer structure to form spaces and improve cushioning and breathability.

また、特許文献2(実公平4-18403号)では、3層以上重ねてなる多層カップインソールにおいて、非通気性で反発性素材の合成樹脂製である下層の足型凹面にした上面に、中央から側周囲へ連通して開口する溝を概略放射状で幅を広狭適宜に形成し、その上に不織布等の通気性素材で底面をフラットに形成した中間層を積層接着したものが提案されている。 Patent Document 2 (Jitsuhodo 4-18403) also proposes a multi-layered cup insole made of three or more layers, in which grooves of appropriate width are formed radially on the foot-shaped concave upper surface of the lower layer made of non-breathable, resilient synthetic resin, and the grooves open from the center to the sides, and an intermediate layer with a flat bottom surface made of a breathable material such as nonwoven fabric is laminated and bonded on top of the lower layer.

特許文献1及び2では、前記溝を、足指が位置する前半部ではこの前半部が加圧成型により肉薄で硬化しているため溝幅を広めに形成して屈曲性(柔軟性)と通気性を良好にし、踵部が位置する後半部ではこの後半部が肉厚であり保形性が低下しがちなため溝幅を狭く形成して保形性を損ねないようにしている。 In Patent Documents 1 and 2, the groove is made wider in the front half where the toes are located, because this front half is thin and hardened by pressure molding, to improve flexibility (flexibility) and breathability, and narrower in the rear half where the heel is located, because this rear half is thick and tends to lose shape retention, to prevent loss of shape retention.

実開昭54-37340号Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-37340 実公平4-18403号Jipkoe No. 4-18403

しかしながら、足裏全体において通気性が十分とは言えず、ムレ易く、また、足裏とインソールとの間のグリップが不十分であり、即ち通気性及びグリップ性の観点から改善の余地があった。特に運動する者やアスリートにとっては、通気性及びグリップ性の両立が重要である。 However, the breathability of the sole of the foot is not sufficient, the sole tends to become stuffy, and the grip between the sole of the foot and the insole is insufficient, meaning there is room for improvement in terms of breathability and grip. Achieving both breathability and grip is particularly important for athletes and those who exercise.

そこで、本発明は、足裏全体において通気性が十分でムレにくく、また、足裏とインソールとの間のグリップ性が十分なインソールを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention aims to provide an insole that has sufficient breathability over the entire sole of the foot, is less likely to become stuffy, and has sufficient grip between the sole of the foot and the insole.

上述した課題を解決すべく、本発明は、
表面に複数の凸状部が溝を介して並んで形成されており、
前記前記凸状部の頂部から前記溝の底部までが傾斜部で接続されていること、
を特徴とするインソール、を提供する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides:
A plurality of convex portions are formed on the surface, arranged with grooves interposed therebetween,
a sloped portion is connected from the top of the convex portion to the bottom of the groove;
To provide an insole characterized by:

上記の本発明のインソールにおいては、
前記凸状部が、菱形、三角形又は円形であること、
が好ましい。
In the insole of the present invention,
The convex portion is a rhombus, a triangle, or a circle;
is preferred.

また上記の本発明のインソールにおいては、
前記凸状部の高さHが0.05mm~2.0mmであり、
前記溝の幅W1が1.0mm~2.0mmであり、
前記傾斜部の幅W2が式:W2<W1を満たすこと、
が好ましい。
In addition, in the insole of the present invention,
The height H of the convex portion is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm,
The width W1 of the groove is 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm,
The width W2 of the inclined portion satisfies the formula: W2<W1;
is preferred.

本発明に係るインソールは、サンダル、スポーツシューズ、ビジネスシューズ等の種々の履物に適用可能である。なかでもスポーツシューズ用に最適である。 The insole of the present invention can be applied to various types of footwear such as sandals, sports shoes, and business shoes. It is particularly suitable for sports shoes.

本発明によれば、上記のような構成を有することによって、足裏全体において通気性が十分でムレにくく、また、足裏とインソールとの間のグリップ性が十分なインソールを実現することができる。
According to the present invention, by having the above-mentioned configuration, it is possible to realize an insole that has sufficient breathability over the entire sole of the foot, is less likely to become stuffy, and has sufficient grip between the sole of the foot and the insole.

本発明の一実施形態にインソール1の表面の様子を示す概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of the surface of an insole 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. 図1のインソール1の凸状部4及び溝6の部分の概略平面図である。2 is a schematic plan view of the convex portion 4 and the groove 6 of the insole 1 of FIG. 1 . 図1のA-A線概略断面であり、インソール1の表面足裏側に設けられた凸状部4及び溝6の構造を説明するための概略縦断面図である。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, illustrating the structure of the convex portion 4 and the groove 6 provided on the surface of the insole 1 on the sole side. FIG.

以下、本発明に係るインソールの代表的な実施形態を、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。ただし、本発明はこれら図面に限定されるものではない。また、図面は、本発明を概念的に説明するためのものであるから、形状、寸法、比又は数を誇張又は簡略化して表している場合もある。 Below, a representative embodiment of the insole according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these drawings. Also, since the drawings are intended to conceptually explain the present invention, shapes, dimensions, ratios, or numbers may be exaggerated or simplified.

図1に、本発明の一実施形態にインソール1の表面の様子を示す概略斜視図を示す。図1に示すように、本実施形態に係るインソール1は、後方部分2において、左右及び後方の壁がやや起立しており、いわゆる「カップインソール」を構成している。 Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the surface of an insole 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the left, right and rear walls of the rear portion 2 of the insole 1 according to this embodiment are slightly raised, forming a so-called "cup insole."

また、インソール1の表面(即ち使用者の足裏に接する面)には、全体において、複数の凸状部4が溝6を介して並んで形成されている。そして、凸状部4の上面から溝6の底部6aまでが、凸状部4の全周にわたって傾斜部4aで接続されている。 In addition, on the entire surface of the insole 1 (i.e., the surface that comes into contact with the sole of the user's foot), multiple convex portions 4 are formed side by side with grooves 6 interposed therebetween. The top surface of the convex portion 4 to the bottom 6a of the groove 6 is connected by an inclined portion 4a along the entire circumference of the convex portion 4.

つぎに、図2は、図1のインソール1の凸状部4及び溝6の部分の概略平面図である。本実施形態の凸状部4は菱形を有しており、上面が平面状である。インソール1においては、図1に示すように凸状部4の全周囲を囲うように溝6が設けられている。 Next, FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the convex portion 4 and the groove 6 of the insole 1 of FIG. 1. The convex portion 4 of this embodiment has a diamond shape and a flat upper surface. In the insole 1, the groove 6 is provided so as to surround the entire periphery of the convex portion 4 as shown in FIG. 1.

菱形の凸状部4については、長い対角線D1と短い対角線D2の2つの対角線を有しているが、長い対角線D1が概ねインソール1の長さ方向Lに平行になるように、全ての凸状部4が配置されている。また、溝6も凸状部4の全周囲を囲うように設けられている。 The diamond-shaped convex portion 4 has two diagonals, a long diagonal D1 and a short diagonal D2, and all of the convex portions 4 are arranged so that the long diagonal D1 is generally parallel to the longitudinal direction L of the insole 1. The groove 6 is also provided so as to surround the entire periphery of the convex portion 4.

このように、傾斜部4aを有する菱形の凸状部4及び溝6が設けられていることにより、インソール1が使用者の足裏に接した場合に、凸状部4でグリップ性が担保され、また、溝6の部分で通気性が担保され、足裏のムレを効果的に抑制できる。 In this way, by providing the diamond-shaped convex portion 4 with the inclined portion 4a and the groove 6, when the insole 1 comes into contact with the sole of the user's foot, the convex portion 4 ensures grip, and the groove 6 ensures breathability, effectively preventing the sole of the foot from becoming stuffy.

次に、図3に、図1のA-A線概略断面、即ちインソール1の後方部分2の表面足裏側に設けられた凸状部4及び溝6の構造を説明するための概略部分縦断面図を示す。 Next, FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross section taken along line A-A in FIG. 1, i.e., a schematic partial vertical cross section for explaining the structure of the convex portion 4 and groove 6 provided on the sole side of the surface of the rear portion 2 of the insole 1.

本実施形態においては、凸状部4の高さ(即ち、溝6の底部6aから凸状部4の上面(頂点)までの距離)Hが0.05mm~2.0mmである。0.05mm以上であれば、十分な溝6を確保できて十分な通気性が得られ、また、凸状部4の傾斜部4a及びエッジ部分を確保し易く、十分なグリップ性が得られる。2.0mm以下であると、凸状部4が安定感を有し、グリップ性を確保できる。 In this embodiment, the height H of the convex portion 4 (i.e., the distance from the bottom 6a of the groove 6 to the top surface (apex) of the convex portion 4) is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm. If it is 0.05 mm or more, sufficient grooves 6 can be secured to obtain sufficient breathability, and the inclined portions 4a and edges of the convex portion 4 are easily secured, obtaining sufficient grip. If it is 2.0 mm or less, the convex portion 4 has a sense of stability and can ensure grip.

また、溝6(底部6a)の幅W1が1.0mm~2.0mmであるのが好ましい。1.0mm以上であれば、溝6の十分な空間を確保できて通気性を担保することができ、また、2.0mm以下であると、溝6及び底部6aが幅広くなり過ぎず、凸状部4の傾斜部4a及びエッジ部分を確保し易く、十分なグリップ性が得られる。 It is also preferable that the width W1 of the groove 6 (bottom 6a) is 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm. If it is 1.0 mm or more, sufficient space in the groove 6 can be secured to ensure breathability, and if it is 2.0 mm or less, the groove 6 and bottom 6a will not be too wide, making it easier to secure the inclined portion 4a and edge portion of the convex portion 4, and providing sufficient grip.

更に、傾斜部4aの幅W2と溝6(底部6a)の幅W1とは、溝6及び底部6aが幅広くなり過ぎず、凸状部4の傾斜部4a及びエッジ部分を確保し易く、十分なグリップ性が得られるという観点から、式:W2<W1を満たすこと、が好ましい。 Furthermore, it is preferable that the width W2 of the inclined portion 4a and the width W1 of the groove 6 (bottom 6a) satisfy the formula: W2<W1, from the viewpoint that the groove 6 and bottom 6a are not too wide, the inclined portion 4a and the edge portion of the convex portion 4 are easily secured, and sufficient gripping properties are obtained.

なお、凸状部4の面積については、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲であれば特に制限は無いが、短い対角線D2が溝6(底部6a)の幅W1及び傾斜部4aの幅W2に対して十分に長く、式:W2<W1<D2を満たしていればよい。 The area of the convex portion 4 is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention, but the short diagonal D2 must be sufficiently long relative to the width W1 of the groove 6 (bottom 6a) and the width W2 of the inclined portion 4a, and must satisfy the formula: W2<W1<D2.

以上、本発明の代表的な実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、種々の設計変更が可能であり、それらも本発明に含まれる。上記実施形態では凸状部4が菱形である場合について説明したが、凸状部は、正方形、三角形又は円形であってもよい。 The above describes typical embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these, and various design modifications are possible and are also included in the present invention. In the above embodiment, the convex portion 4 is described as having a diamond shape, but the convex portion may also be a square, triangular, or circular shape.

また、上記実施形態においては、インソール1が単一の層で構成されている態様について説明したが、複数の層で形成されていてもよく、その場合は、使用者の足裏に接する最表面に、上記実施形態で説明したインソール1が上層として配置されればよい。例えば、中間層や下層を有する3層構造のインストールであってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the insole 1 is described as being composed of a single layer, but it may be composed of multiple layers. In that case, the insole 1 described in the above embodiment may be disposed as the upper layer on the outermost surface that contacts the sole of the user's foot. For example, the insole may be a three-layer insole having a middle layer and a lower layer.

1 インソール
2 後方部分
4 凸状部
4a 傾斜部
6 溝
6a 底部
1 insole 2 rear portion 4 convex portion 4a inclined portion 6 groove 6a bottom portion

Claims (1)

足裏に接する表面全体に複数の凸状部が溝を介して並んで形成されており、
前記凸状部の上面が平面状であり、
前記凸状部の頂部から前記溝の底部までが傾斜部で接続されており、
前記凸状部の高さHが0.05mm~2.0mmであり、
前記溝の幅W1が1.0mm~2.0mmであり、
前記傾斜部の幅W2が式:W2<W1を満たし、
前記凸状部が菱形であり、前記菱形の短い対角線D2、前記溝の幅W1及び前記傾斜部の幅W2が式:W2<W1<D2を満たすこと、
を特徴とするインソール。

A plurality of convex portions are formed in rows with grooves on the entire surface that contacts the sole of the foot,
The upper surface of the convex portion is flat,
The top of the convex portion is connected to the bottom of the groove by an inclined portion,
The height H of the convex portion is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm,
The width W1 of the groove is 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm,
The width W2 of the inclined portion satisfies the formula: W2<W1,
the convex portion is rhombic, and a short diagonal line D2 of the rhombic shape, a width W1 of the groove, and a width W2 of the inclined portion satisfy the formula: W2<W1<D2 ;
The insole features:

JP2022096414A 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 insole Active JP7478326B2 (en)

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JP7478326B2 true JP7478326B2 (en) 2024-05-07

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002142806A (en) 2000-11-15 2002-05-21 Morito Co Ltd Insole for footgear

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6097007U (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-07-02 長坂 勇司 Foot-warming insoles for shoes
JPH07289309A (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-11-07 Hiroyasu Nakamura Insole
JPH08118524A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-14 Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd Moisture absorbing buffer material and insole and lining material of shoes using the same
KR102062487B1 (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-01-03 태영건설 주식회사 Rehabilitation methods for old water pipe using spray lining

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002142806A (en) 2000-11-15 2002-05-21 Morito Co Ltd Insole for footgear

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