JP7445803B1 - Net material for multiple futon baskets, multiple futon baskets and their construction method - Google Patents
Net material for multiple futon baskets, multiple futon baskets and their construction method Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】施工現場への搬入、組み立て及び連結が容易な多連式布団篭用網材を提供すること。【解決手段】長手方向に所定の間隔を設けて並べて配置する複数枚の長方形状の底網と、前記底網の対向する長辺の一辺に連結する、長方形状の前側網と、前記底網の対向する長辺の他辺に連結する、長方形状の後側網と、隣合う前記底網の短辺どうしを連結する、矩形状の折曲仕切網と、長手方向の両端部に位置する前記底網の前記折曲仕切網を連結する短辺と対向する短辺に連結する、矩形状の端側網と、を有し、前記折曲仕切網は、隣合う前記底網間の中央に、前記底網に対して山状又は谷状に折曲可能な折曲部を有し、前記前側網、前記後側網、前記折曲仕切網及び前記端側網は、前記底網と同一平面の状態から、前記底網との連結部分で折曲して前記底網に対して垂直に立設可能である。【選択図】図1[Problem] To provide a netting material for a multiple futon basket that is easy to carry to a construction site, assemble, and connect. [Solution] A plurality of rectangular bottom nets arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, a rectangular front net connected to one opposing long side of the bottom net, and the bottom net a rectangular rear side mesh that connects to the other opposing long sides of the bottom mesh; a rectangular folded partition mesh that connects the short sides of the adjacent bottom mesh; a rectangular end side net connected to a short side connecting the folded partition nets of the bottom net and an opposite short side of the bottom net; It has a bending part that can be bent into a mountain shape or a valley shape with respect to the bottom net, and the front side net, the rear side net, the folded partition screen, and the end side net are different from the bottom net. From a flat state, it can be bent at the connecting portion with the bottom net and erected perpendicularly to the bottom net. [Selection diagram] Figure 1
Description
本発明は布団篭とその施工方法に関し、特に、長手方向に中詰め材収容空間を連続して設けた多連式布団篭用網材、多連式布団篭及びその施工方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a futon basket and a method for constructing the same, and more particularly to a net material for a multi-layer futon basket in which filler storage spaces are continuously provided in the longitudinal direction, a multi-layer futon basket, and a method for constructing the same.
河川や海岸における護岸工事やドレーン工等において、篭体の内部に砕石等の中詰材を詰めた布団篭が多く使用されている。
布団篭の篭体は、一般的には鋼製(鉄もしくは被覆鉄)の網体を直方体状に組み合わせてなる。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Futon baskets, in which the inside of the basket is filled with filling material such as crushed stone, are often used in bank protection construction and drain construction on rivers and coasts.
The housing of a futon basket is generally made of steel (iron or coated iron) nets assembled into a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
一般的な布団篭は、部材が底面パネル、側面パネル、仕切板及び連結材に分かれており、施工現場に各部材を搬入して直方体状に組み立てた後に中詰め材となる石を詰める作業を行う。このとき、一枚の底面パネルに複数の側面パネル等を立設し、複数の直方直方体状に区切る場合もある。
この一般的な布団篭は、部材が分かれているため、組み立てに時間がかかることに加え、各部材の使用箇所を的確にしなければ正確に仕上がらない。特に鋼製の場合には予め一体にすると重量が大きくなり現場への搬入、設置が困難となるため、各部材は分けておく必要があり、施工時の課題を抱えている。
また、隣合う布団篭の連結箇所が角部となり、位置的に連結を行いにくい課題もある。
さらに、重機を用いて石詰め作業を行うと、石が側面パネルに当たった際に側面パネルが変形してしまい、修復ができない課題も抱えている。
また、一枚の底面パネルが複数の直方体状に区切られている場合、破損した底面パネルを交換する際には複数の直方体全体の底面パネルを交換することになる。
A typical futon basket is divided into a bottom panel, side panels, partition plates, and connecting members, and after each component is delivered to the construction site and assembled into a rectangular parallelepiped, it is filled with stones that will serve as the filling material. conduct. At this time, a plurality of side panels and the like may be erected on one bottom panel to divide it into a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped shapes.
This common futon basket is made up of separate parts, so it takes time to assemble, and if you don't use each part in the right places, you won't be able to finish it accurately. Particularly in the case of steel, if they are assembled in one piece, the weight increases and it becomes difficult to transport and install on site, so each component must be separated, which poses a problem during construction.
Additionally, adjacent futon baskets are connected at corners, making it difficult to connect them due to their position.
Furthermore, when heavy machinery is used to pack stones, the side panels are deformed when the stones hit them, making it impossible to repair them.
Further, when one bottom panel is divided into a plurality of rectangular parallelepipeds, when replacing a damaged bottom panel, the entire bottom panel of the plurality of rectangular parallelepipeds must be replaced.
本発明は、上記のような課題を解決し、施工現場への搬入、組み立て及び連結が容易な多連式布団篭用網材、多連式布団篭及びその施工方法を提供することを目的とする。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a net material for a multiple futon basket, a multiple futon basket, and a method for constructing the same, which are easy to carry to a construction site, assemble, and connect. do.
本発明の多連式布団篭用網材は、長手方向に所定の間隔を設けて並べて配置する複数枚の長方形状の底網と、前記底網の対向する長辺の一辺に連結する、長方形状の前側網と、前記底網の対向する長辺の他辺に連結する、長方形状の後側網と、隣合う前記底網の短辺どうしを連結する、矩形状の折曲仕切網と、長手方向の両端部に位置する前記底網の前記折曲仕切網を連結する短辺と対向する短辺に連結する、矩形状の端側網と、を有し、前記折曲仕切網は、隣合う前記底網間の中央に、前記底網に対して山状又は谷状に折曲可能な折曲部を有し、前記前側網、前記後側網、前記折曲仕切網及び前記端側網は、前記底網と同一平面の状態から、前記底網との連結部分で折曲して前記底網に対して垂直に立設可能である。
前記後側網は、前記前側網に対して、長方形の短辺が短くてもよい。
The net material for a multiple futon basket of the present invention includes a plurality of rectangular bottom nets arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a rectangular bottom net connected to one of the opposite long sides of the bottom net. a rectangular rear net that connects to the other opposing long sides of the bottom net; and a rectangular folded partition net that connects the short sides of the adjacent bottom nets. , a rectangular end side net connected to a short side connecting the folded partition nets of the bottom net located at both ends in the longitudinal direction and an opposite short side, the folded partition net is , a bending part that can be bent into a mountain shape or a trough shape with respect to the bottom mesh is provided in the center between the adjacent bottom meshes, and the front side mesh, the rear side mesh, the folded partition screen, and the The end side net can be bent at a connecting portion with the bottom net from a state of being on the same plane as the bottom net and erected perpendicularly to the bottom net.
The rear mesh may have a rectangular short side shorter than the front mesh.
本発明の多連式布団篭は、本発明の多連式布団篭用網材からなり、前記前側網、前記後側網、前記折曲仕切網及び前記端側網は、前記底網に対して同一方向に垂直に立設するとともに、前記折曲仕切網の前記折曲部を前記底網に対して山状に折曲し、前記前側網と前記端側網、前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網の隣接する垂直辺を結束材により結束して固定してなる。 The multiple duvet basket of the present invention is made of the net material for the multiple duvet basket of the present invention, and the front side net, the rear side net, the folded partition net, and the end side net are connected to the bottom net. The bent part of the folded partition screen is bent into a mountain shape with respect to the bottom screen, and the front side screen and the end side screen, and the front side screen and the folded screen are arranged vertically in the same direction. Adjacent vertical sides of the curved partition net, the rear net and the end net, and the rear net and the folded partition net are bound and fixed with a binding material.
本発明の多連式布団篭の施工方法は、本発明の前記多連式布団篭どうしを短手方向に連結して設置する、多連式布団篭の施工方法であって、一方の前記多連式布団篭を設置し、他方の前記多連式布団篭を、他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網、及び一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の隣接する垂直辺を結束材により結束して固定する。
また、本発明の前記多連式布団篭どうしを、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記底網の上面に対して、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記底網の上面が90度から180度の角度をなす状態で短手方向に連結して設置する、多連式布団篭の施工方法であって、前側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに設置し、後側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記前側網と前記端側網、及び前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網をそれぞれ重合し、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と前記端側網の垂直辺と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網の垂直辺と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網を、それぞれ結束材により結束して固定する。
そして、本発明の前記多連式布団篭どうしを、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記底網の下面に対して、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記底網の下面が90度から180度の角度をなす状態で短手方向に連結して設置する、多連式布団篭の施工方法であって、前側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに設置し、後側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記前側網と前記端側網、及び前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網の間、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網の間の略三角形状のすき間を継ぎ網で覆い、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網と前記端側網の垂直辺、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網の垂直辺を、それぞれ結束材により結束して固定する。
A method for constructing a multiple futon basket according to the present invention is a method for constructing a multiple futon basket in which the multiple futon baskets of the present invention are connected and installed in the transverse direction, wherein one of the multiple futon baskets is A continuous futon basket is installed, and the other multiple futon basket is connected to the lower end of the front side net of the other multiple futon basket and the lower end of the rear side net of one of the multiple futon baskets. arranged so that they are in contact with each other, the end side net of one of the multiple futon baskets, the end side net of the other multiple futon basket, and the folded partition net of one of the multiple futon baskets. A binding material is attached to the adjacent vertical sides of the folded partition net of the other multi-layer futon basket, the rear side net of one of the multi-layer futon baskets, and the front side net of the other multi-layer futon basket. Tie and secure.
Further, the multiple futon baskets of the present invention may be arranged so that the top surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is 90 degrees with respect to the top surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. A method of constructing a multi-layer futon basket, which is installed by connecting the futon baskets in the transverse direction at an angle of 180 degrees from the rear side net and the end side net. , and the rear side net and the folded partition net are installed without being bound with the binding material, and the multiple futon basket on the rear side is installed with the front side net and the end side net, and the front side net and the Without binding the folded partition net with the binding material, the lower end of the front net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is in contact with the lower end of the rear net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. , the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, and the rear side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. The folded partition nets of the multiple futon basket on the side are polymerized, and the vertical sides of the back side net and the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the multiple futon basket on the rear side are polymerized. , the vertical sides of the rear side net and the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, and the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, respectively, using binding materials. Tie and secure.
The multiple futon baskets of the present invention are arranged such that the lower surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is 90 degrees with respect to the lower surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. A method of constructing a multi-layer futon basket, which is installed by connecting the futon baskets in the transverse direction at an angle of 180 degrees from the rear side net and the end side net. , and the rear side net and the folded partition net are installed without being bound with the binding material, and the multiple futon basket on the rear side is installed with the front side net and the end side net, and the front side net and the Without binding the folded partition net with the binding material, the lower end of the front net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is in contact with the lower end of the rear net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. between the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, and the folded partition screen of the multiple futon basket on the front side. A substantially triangular gap between the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side is covered with a joint net, and the rear net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the multiple duvet The vertical sides of the front side net and the end side net of the type futon basket, the rear side net of the multiple type futon basket on the front side, the front side net of the multiple type futon basket on the rear side, and the folded partition net. The vertical sides of each are bound and fixed using binding material.
本発明は、上記した課題を解決するための手段により、次のような効果の少なくとも一つを得ることができる。
(1)多連式布団篭用網材は繊維製の網体からなるため軽量であり、また、各部材が一体となっているため、現場への搬入、設置が容易である。
(2)多連式布団篭用網材は平板状であり、連結部分が可撓性を有するため、折りたたんだ状態での保管、運搬が可能である。
(3)連結部分が可撓性を有するため、短時間で容易に組み立てることができる。
(4)多連式布団篭は複数枚の底網に分かれているため、地面に対する追従性が高い。
(5)連結する際に、角部を当接して連結する場合だけでなく、垂直辺と後側網または前側網の当接した部分を結束材で結束すれば連結できるため、現場の形状に合わせた連結が可能であり、施工性が向上する。
(6)多連式布団篭は繊維製の網体からなるため、中詰め材の投入作業時に重機を用いても変形が発生しにくく、施工効率が高い。
(7)多連式布団篭は複数枚の底網、前側網、後側網、折曲仕切板、端側網の各部材に分かれているため、破損した際には当該破損した部材のみを交換すればよく、メンテナンス性が高い。
The present invention can obtain at least one of the following effects by means for solving the above problems.
(1) The netting material for multiple futon baskets is made of fiber netting, so it is lightweight, and since each member is integrated, it is easy to transport and install at the site.
(2) The net material for the multiple futon basket has a flat plate shape and the connecting portions are flexible, so it can be stored and transported in a folded state.
(3) Since the connecting portion is flexible, it can be easily assembled in a short time.
(4) Since the multi-layer futon basket is divided into multiple bottom nets, it has a high ability to follow the ground.
(5) When connecting, you can not only connect by touching the corners, but also by binding the abutting part of the vertical side and the back side net or front side net with binding material, so it can be connected according to the shape of the site. It is possible to connect them together, improving workability.
(6) Since the multi-layer futon basket is made of a fiber net, deformation is less likely to occur even when heavy machinery is used during the filling work, and construction efficiency is high.
(7) Since the multi-layer futon basket is divided into multiple parts: bottom net, front net, back net, folded partition plate, and end net, in the event of damage, only the damaged part should be removed. Easy to maintain, just need to be replaced.
以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の多連式布団篭用網材、多連式布団篭及びその施工方法を詳細に説明する。なお、本発明の説明において、前後方向は矩形の布団篭の短辺(短手方向)と平行であり、長辺(長手方向)と垂直方向とする。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the net material for multiple futon baskets, the multiple futon baskets, and the construction method thereof of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the description of the present invention, the front-rear direction is parallel to the short side (short side direction) of the rectangular futon basket, and is perpendicular to the long side (long side direction).
<1>多連式布団篭の構成
本発明の多連式布団篭1は、複数枚の長方形状の底網2と、底網2の対向する長辺に連結する長方形状の前側網3、後側網4と、隣合う底網2の対向する短辺どうしを連結する矩形状の折曲仕切網5と、長手方向の両端部に位置する底網2の端側の短辺に連結する矩形状の端側網6と、からなる多連式布団篭用網材を変形させて形成するものである(図1、2)。
底網2、前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6は、それぞれ複数本の経ストランドと緯ストランドをラッシェル編みで格子状とした繊維製の網体である。
そして、前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6は、底網2と同一平面の状態から、底網2との連結部分で折曲して底網2に対して垂直に立設可能である。
多連式布団篭用網材は繊維製の網体からなるため軽量であり、また、各部材が一体となっているため、現場への搬入、設置が容易である。
<1> Configuration of multiple futon basket The
The
The
The netting material for multiple futon baskets is made of fiber netting, so it is lightweight, and since each member is integrated, it is easy to transport and install on site.
<2>連結部分
連結部分は、隣り合う部材の間に複数の線材を編み込んで構成する。この線材は、融着糸ではなく例えばポリエステルからなる繊維糸であり、熱処理によって硬化せず、可撓性を有する。また、少量の融着糸を含む構成であれば、熱処理をすることで剛性が生じても、底網2、前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6と比べて剛性が低くなり、人力による折り曲げが可能な可撓性を有する。
多連式布団篭用網材は平板状(図2)であり、連結部分が可撓性を有するため、連結部分で折りたたんだ状態での保管、運搬が可能である。
また、連結部分が可撓性を有するため、底網2、前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6が展開して平板状に形成されていても、連結部分で折り曲げることで、底網2に対して前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6を容易に立設できる。また、各部材が一体となっているため、短時間で誰でも正確な多連式布団篭1を組み立てることができる。
<2> Connecting portion The connecting portion is constructed by weaving a plurality of wire rods between adjacent members. This wire is not a fused yarn but a fiber yarn made of polyester, for example, and is not hardened by heat treatment and has flexibility. In addition, if the structure includes a small amount of fused yarn, even if rigidity is generated by heat treatment, compared to the
The mesh material for multiple futon baskets has a flat plate shape (FIG. 2), and the connecting portions are flexible, so it can be stored and transported in a state where it is folded at the connecting portions.
In addition, since the connecting portion has flexibility, even if the
<3>折曲仕切網の折曲部
折曲仕切網5は、隣合う底網2間の中央に、底網2に対して山状又は谷状に折曲可能な折曲部51を設ける。
折曲部51は上述の連結部分と同様の方法で、折曲仕切網5より剛性が低くなるように構成する。
<3> Bent portion of folded partition net The folded
The
<4>結束材による結束
底網2に対して前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6を立設するとともに、折曲仕切網5を山状に折曲し、前側網3と端側網6、前側網3と折曲仕切網5、後側網4と端側網6、及び後側網4と折曲仕切網5の隣接する垂直辺をロープ等の結束材7により結束して固定することで、平面状の多連式布団篭用網材から、箱状の中詰め材収容空間が長手方向に連続した多連式布団篭1を形成することができる。
<4> Binding with binding material The
<5>多連式布団篭の施工方法
次に、多連式布団篭1の施工方法について説明する。
本発明の多連式布団篭1は、河川や海岸における護岸工事やドレーン工等において用いるものであり、地面に設置する。
多連式布団篭1は、箱状の中詰め材収容空間が長手方向に連続しており、短手方向に連続して複数の多連式布団篭1を配置することで、広範囲の地面に設置することができる。このとき、多連式布団篭1は複数枚の底網2に分かれているため、地面に対する追従性が高い。
<5> Construction method of multiple futon basket Next, a construction method of
The
The
<6>平面における多連式布団篭の施工方法
まず、設置する地面が平面の場合に短手方向に連結して設置する多連式布団篭1a、abの施工方法について説明する。
最初に、一方の多連式布団篭1aを形成して設置する。
次に、他方の多連式布団篭1bを形成し、前側網3bの下端が一方の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aの下端と接するように配置する(図3)。
そして、多連式布団篭1aの端側網6aと多連式布団篭1bの端側網6b、多連式布団篭1aの折曲仕切網5aと多連式布団篭1bの折曲仕切網5b、及び多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと多連式布団篭1bの前側網3bの隣接する垂直辺を結束材7により結束して固定する。連結部分は前側の多連式布団篭1aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの角(垂直辺部分)がずれていても、垂直辺と後側網4aまたは前側網3bの当接した部分を結束材7で結束すれば良く、現場の形状に合わせた連結が可能であり、施工性が向上する。
また、前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの前側網3aの下端を結束材7によって連結してもよい。
<6> Method for constructing multiple futon baskets on a flat surface First, a method for constructing
First, one of the
Next, the other
The end side net 6a of the
Further, the lower ends of the rear net 4a of the front
<7>法面への施工
施工現場が法面(傾斜面)の場合には、法尻や法肩に沿った方向が長手方向となり、法面の上下方向が短手方向となるように多連式布団篭1を設置する(図4)。
本発明の多連式布団篭1は、施工現場において前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6を立設して結束材7により結束して形成するため、法面の形状に合わせた形状とすることができる。
<7> Construction on a slope If the construction site is a slope (sloped surface), the direction along the foot or shoulder of the slope is the longitudinal direction, and the vertical direction of the slope is the short direction. Install the continuous futon basket 1 (Figure 4).
The
<7.1>法尻部の施工
法尻部においては、前側の多連式布団篭1aの底網2aの上面に対して、後側の多連式布団篭1bの底網2bの上面が90度から180度の角度をなす状態で短手方向に連結して設置する。
最初に、前側の多連式布団篭1aを、後側網4aと端側網6a、及び後側網4aと折曲仕切網5aを結束材7で結束せずに、設置する(図5)。
次に、後側の前記多連式布団篭1bを、前側網3bと端側網6b、及び前側網3bと折曲仕切網5bを結束材7で結束せずに、後側の多連式布団篭1bの前側網3bの下端が前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aの下端と接するように配置する。
そして、前側の多連式布団篭1aの端側網6aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの端側網6b、前側の多連式布団篭1aの折曲仕切網5aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの折曲仕切網5bをそれぞれ重合し、前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと端側網6aの垂直辺と後側の多連式布団篭1bの端側網6b、及び前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと折曲仕切網5aの垂直辺と後側の多連式布団篭1bの折曲仕切網5bを、それぞれ結束材7により結束して固定する(図6)。
<7.1> Construction of the bottom of the slope At the bottom of the slope, the top surface of the bottom net 2b of the
First, the front
Next, without binding the front side net 3b and the end side net 6b, and the front side net 3b and the folded partition net 5b with the
The
<7.2>法面(傾斜面)の施工
法面(傾斜面)は平面であるため、上記<6>で説明した施工方法により施工を行う(図7)。
<7.2> Construction of a slope (slanted surface) Since the slope (slanted surface) is a flat surface, construction is performed using the construction method described in <6> above (FIG. 7).
<7.3>法肩部の施工
法肩部においては、前側の多連式布団篭1aの底網2aの下面に対して、後側の多連式布団篭1bの底網2bの下面が90度から180度の角度をなす状態で短手方向に連結して設置する。
最初に、前側の多連式布団篭1aを、後側網4aと端側網6a、及び後側網4aと折曲仕切網5aを結束材7で結束せずに設置する(図8)。
次に、後側の前記多連式布団篭1bを前側網3bと端側網6b、及び前側網3bと折曲仕切網5bを結束材7で結束せずに、後側の多連式布団篭1bの前側網3bの下端が前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aの下端と接するように配置する(図9)。
そして、前側の多連式布団篭1aの端側網6aと後側の前記多連式布団篭1bの端側網6bの間、及び前側の多連式布団篭1aの折曲仕切網5aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの折曲仕切網5bの間の略三角形状のすき間を継ぎ網8で覆う。継ぎ網8は多連式布団篭1a、1bの端側網6a、6b、及び折曲仕切網5a、5bに結束材7により固定する。
次いで、前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの前側網3bと端側網6bの垂直辺、及び前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと後側の多連式布団篭1bの前側網3bと折曲仕切網5bの垂直辺を、それぞれ結束材7により結束して固定する(図4)。
<7.3> Construction of the slope shoulder At the slope shoulder, the bottom surface of the bottom net 2b of the rear
First, the front
Next, without binding the front side net 3b and the end side net 6b, and the front side net 3b and the folded partition net 5b with the
And, between the end side net 6a of the
Next, the vertical sides of the rear net 4a of the front
<7.4>中詰め材の投入、蓋網の取り付け(図10)
敷設した多連式布団篭1に中詰め材9を投入する。多連式布団篭1が中詰め材9の重みでずれるのを防ぐために、法肩部側の多連式布団篭1から順に下方に中詰め材9を投入することが好ましい。
多連式布団篭1は繊維製の網体からなるため、中詰め材9の投入作業時に重機を用いても変形が発生しにくく、施工効率が高い。
中詰め材9を投入した後は、蓋網10を多連式布団篭1の上面に敷設し、結束材7により固定する。
蓋網10は繊維製の網体をロール状にして現場に搬入して法肩側から敷設していき、法尻側でカットして最適な大きさとする。
蓋網10は複数の中詰め材収容空間に亘って配置するが、多連式布団篭1は複数枚の底網2、前側網3、後側網4、折曲仕切網5、端側網6の各部材に分かれているため、破損した際には当該破損した部材のみを交換すればよく、メンテナンス性が高い。
<7.4> Adding filling material and attaching lid net (Figure 10)
Filling
Since the
After inserting the stuffing
The cover net 10 is made of a fiber net in the form of a roll, transported to the site, laid from the shoulder side of the slope, and cut to the optimum size at the foot side of the slope.
The lid net 10 is arranged over a plurality of filling material storage spaces, and the
[その他の実施例]
<8>連結用の多連式布団篭
上述の実施例は、多連式布団篭1の長方形状の前側網3と後側網4を同一の形状としたが、短手方向に連続して設置する場合には、前側の多連式布団篭1aの後側網4aと後側の前側網3bが重複する。
このため、前側の多連式布団篭1aを後側網4aが前側網3aに対して、長方形の短辺を短くする(図11)ことで、重複部分が少なくなり、材料費が低減される。
また、後側網4aを完全になくしてしまうと、前側網3bとの連結部分が底網2aとなるが、所定の高さの後側網4aを残すことで、後側網4aの上端を結束材7によって連結する際に地面からの距離を確保することができ、連結作業も容易となる。
[Other Examples]
<8> Multiple futon basket for connection In the above embodiment, the rectangular
For this reason, by making the short sides of the rectangle of the front
Furthermore, if the rear net 4a is completely eliminated, the connecting part with the front net 3b becomes the
1 多連式布団篭
2 底網
3 前側網
4 後側網
5 端側網
6 折曲仕切網
7 結束材
8 継ぎ網
9 中詰め材
10 蓋網
1
Claims (6)
前記底網の対向する長辺の一辺に連結する、長方形状の前側網と、
前記底網の対向する長辺の他辺に連結する、長方形状の後側網と、
隣合う前記底網の短辺どうしを連結する、矩形状の折曲仕切網と、
長手方向の両端部に位置する前記底網の前記折曲仕切網を連結する短辺と対向する短辺に連結する、矩形状の端側網と、を有し、
前記折曲仕切網は、隣合う前記底網間の中央に、前記底網に対して山状又は谷状に折曲可能な折曲部を有し、
前記前側網、前記後側網、前記折曲仕切網及び前記端側網は、前記底網と同一平面の状態から、前記底網との連結部分で折曲して前記底網に対して垂直に立設可能であることを特徴とする、
多連式布団篭用網材。 a plurality of rectangular bottom nets arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction;
a rectangular front mesh connected to one of the opposing long sides of the bottom mesh;
a rectangular rear net connected to the other side of the opposing long side of the bottom net;
a rectangular folded partition net that connects the short sides of the adjacent bottom nets;
a rectangular end side net connected to a short side connecting the folded partition net of the bottom net located at both ends in the longitudinal direction and an opposite short side;
The folded partition net has a bending part in the center between the adjacent bottom nets, which can be bent into a mountain shape or a trough shape with respect to the bottom net;
The front side net, the rear side net, the folded partition screen, and the end side net are bent from a state of being on the same plane as the bottom net at a connecting portion with the bottom net to be perpendicular to the bottom net. It is characterized by being able to be erected in
Netting material for multiple futon baskets.
前記後側網は、前記前側網に対して、長方形の短辺が短いことを特徴とする、
多連式布団篭用網材。 The net material for a multiple futon basket according to claim 1,
The rear mesh is characterized in that short sides of the rectangle are shorter than the front mesh.
Netting material for multiple futon baskets.
前記前側網、前記後側網、前記折曲仕切網及び前記端側網は、前記底網に対して同一方向に垂直に立設するとともに、前記折曲仕切網の前記折曲部を前記底網に対して山状に折曲し、
前記前側網と前記端側網、前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網の隣接する垂直辺を結束材により結束して固定してなる、
多連式布団篭。 Consisting of a net material for a multiple futon basket according to claim 1 or 2,
The front side net, the rear side net, the folded partition net, and the end side net are erected perpendicularly in the same direction with respect to the bottom net, and the bent portions of the folded partition net are connected to the bottom. Bend it into a mountain shape against the net,
Adjacent vertical sides of the front side net and the end side net, the front side net and the folded partition net, the back side net and the end side net, and the rear side net and the folded partition screen are tied together with a binding material. and fix it,
Multiple futon baskets.
一方の前記多連式布団篭を設置し、
他方の前記多連式布団篭を、他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、
一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網、及び一方の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と他方の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の隣接する垂直辺を結束材により結束して固定することを特徴とする、
多連式布団篭の施工方法。 A method of constructing a multiple futon basket according to claim 3, wherein the multiple futon baskets are connected and installed in the transverse direction,
Installing one of the multiple futon baskets,
arranging the other multiple futon basket so that the lower end of the front net of the other multiple futon basket is in contact with the lower end of the rear net of one of the multiple futon baskets;
The end side net of one of the multiple futon baskets, the end side net of the other multiple futon basket, the folded partition net of one of the multiple futon baskets, and the other multiple futon basket Binding and fixing adjacent vertical sides of the folded partition net of the basket, the rear net of one of the multiple futon baskets, and the front side net of the other multiple futon basket with a binding material. characterized by
Construction method of multiple futon baskets.
前側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに設置し、
後側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記前側網と前記端側網、及び前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、
前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網をそれぞれ重合し、
前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と前記端側網の垂直辺と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網の垂直辺と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網を、それぞれ結束材により結束して固定することを特徴とする、
多連式布団篭の施工方法。 The multiple futon baskets according to claim 3 are arranged such that the top surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is 90.degree. A construction method for multiple futon baskets that are connected and installed in the transverse direction at an angle of 180 degrees,
The front multiple futon basket is installed without binding the rear side net and the end side net, and the rear side net and the folded partition net with the binding material,
The multiple futon basket on the rear side is not bound with the front side net and the end side net, and the front side net and the folded partition net with the binding material. arranged so that the lower end of the front side net and the lower end of the rear side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side are in contact with each other,
The end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, and the multiple futon basket on the rear side. Polymerizing each of the folded partition nets of the interlocking futon basket,
The vertical sides of the back side net and the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, and the rear side of the multiple futon basket on the front side. The net, the vertical sides of the folded partition net, and the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side are each bound and fixed with a binding material,
Construction method of multiple futon baskets.
前側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記後側網と前記端側網、及び前記後側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに設置し、
後側の前記多連式布団篭を、前記前側網と前記端側網、及び前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網を前記結束材で結束せずに、後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網の下端と、前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網の下端とが接するように配置し、
前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記端側網の間、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記折曲仕切網の間の略三角形状のすき間を継ぎ網で覆い、
前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網と前記端側網の垂直辺、及び前側の前記多連式布団篭の前記後側網と後側の前記多連式布団篭の前記前側網と前記折曲仕切網の垂直辺を、それぞれ結束材により結束して固定することを特徴とする、
多連式布団篭の施工方法。 The multiple futon baskets according to claim 3 are arranged such that the bottom surface of the bottom net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side is 90.degree. A construction method for multiple futon baskets that are connected and installed in the transverse direction at an angle of 180 degrees,
The front multiple futon basket is installed without binding the rear side net and the end side net, and the rear side net and the folded partition net with the binding material,
The multiple futon basket on the rear side is not bound with the front side net and the end side net, and the front side net and the folded partition net with the binding material. arranged so that the lower end of the front side net and the lower end of the rear side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side are in contact with each other,
between the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, and between the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the front side and the side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side. Covering the substantially triangular gap between the folded partition nets of the multiple futon basket with a joint net;
The rear net of the multiple futon basket on the front side, the front side net and the end side net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side, and the rear side net of the multiple futon basket on the front side. and the vertical sides of the front side net and the folded partition net of the multiple futon basket on the rear side are each tied and fixed with a binding material,
Construction method of multiple futon baskets.
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