JP7443574B2 - Heat generating assembly and heating device - Google Patents

Heat generating assembly and heating device Download PDF

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JP7443574B2
JP7443574B2 JP2022574736A JP2022574736A JP7443574B2 JP 7443574 B2 JP7443574 B2 JP 7443574B2 JP 2022574736 A JP2022574736 A JP 2022574736A JP 2022574736 A JP2022574736 A JP 2022574736A JP 7443574 B2 JP7443574 B2 JP 7443574B2
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heat generating
electrode
base
heating
temperature measuring
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JP2023528909A (en
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幸福 張
日明 方
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深▲せん▼麦時科技有限公司
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0019—Circuit arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/03—Electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material

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  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

本出願は、２０２０年９月３０日に中国特許庁に出願された、出願番号が２０２０１１０６２９４２４、名称が「発熱アセンブリ及び加熱装置」である中国特許出願に基づいて優先権を主張し、その内容全体は参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。 This application claims priority on the basis of the Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on September 30, 2020, with application number 2020110629424 and titled "Heating assembly and heating device", and the entire content thereof is incorporated herein by reference.

本発明は、電子煙の技術分野に関し、特に、発熱アセンブリ及び加熱装置に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic smoke, and in particular to a heating assembly and a heating device.

非燃焼加熱式喫煙具は、主に、２００℃～４００℃の低温で煙草をベークして煙を発生させるが、分解による大量の有害物質を生じないものである。現在、非燃焼加熱式喫煙具は発熱アセンブリを含み、発熱アセンブリは取付座と取付座に取り付けられた発熱体とを含み、発熱体は、発熱して煙草又は煙弾を加熱する。しかしながら、実際の使用中、発熱アセンブリの取付座は発熱体の影響を受けて熱くなり易く、使用寿命がより短い。 Non-combustion heated smoking devices mainly bake tobacco at a low temperature of 200° C. to 400° C. to generate smoke, but do not generate large amounts of harmful substances due to decomposition. Currently, non-combustion heating smoking devices include a heating assembly, the heating assembly includes a mounting seat and a heating element attached to the mounting seat, and the heating element generates heat to heat the cigarette or smoke bomb. However, during actual use, the mounting seat of the heat generating assembly is easily heated due to the influence of the heating element, resulting in a shorter service life.

これに鑑み、使用寿命の長い発熱アセンブリを提供する必要がある。 In view of this, there is a need to provide a heat generating assembly that has a long service life.

発熱アセンブリは、
底面を有する基体と、前記基体上に位置する発熱回路であって、前記発熱回路は発熱部と前記発熱部に電気的に接続された発熱電極とを含み、前記発熱電極は前記底面に近接している発熱回路とを含む発熱体と、
前記基体に固定接続された取付座であって、前記取付座と前記基体との接続箇所は前記発熱電極の前記底面に近い側に位置する取付座と、を含む。 The heating assembly is
a base having a bottom surface; and a heat generating circuit located on the base, the heat generating circuit including a heat generating part and a heat generating electrode electrically connected to the heat generating part, the heat generating electrode being close to the bottom surface. a heating element including a heating circuit;
A mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and a connection point between the mounting seat and the base includes a mounting seat located on a side closer to the bottom surface of the heating electrode.

従来の取付座は発熱部上に位置し、発熱電極は取付座と間隔をあけて設けられ、取付座は発熱部の発熱の影響を受け易い。これに対し、上記のアセンブリでは、取付座と前記基体との接続箇所が発熱電極の前記底面に近い側に設けられることによって、取付座を発熱の発熱部から遠ざけて、取付座の寿命を向上させる。 The conventional mounting seat is located on the heat generating part, the heat generating electrode is provided with a gap from the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is easily affected by the heat generated by the heat generating part. On the other hand, in the above assembly, the connection point between the mounting base and the base body is provided on the side closer to the bottom surface of the heating electrode, which moves the mounting base away from the heat generating part and improves the life of the mounting base. let

一実施例において、前記発熱アセンブリは、前記取付座内に位置する係止部材を更に含み、前記係止部材は、前記取付座が前記基体に固定接続されるように、前記基体上に固定され、かつ、前記取付座の内壁に当接し、前記係止部材は前記発熱電極の前記底面に近い側に位置する。 In one embodiment, the heat generating assembly further includes a locking member located within the mounting seat, the locking member being fixed on the base body such that the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base body. , and the locking member is in contact with an inner wall of the mounting seat, and the locking member is located on a side closer to the bottom surface of the heating electrode.

一実施例において、前記基体は、本体と前記本体上に位置する絶縁層とを含み、前記本体は、前記発熱電極の前記底面に近い側に位置する第１の突起を有し、前記取付座には係止溝が設けられ、前記第１の突起は、前記取付座が前記基体に固定接続されるように、前記係止溝内に係止され、前記係止溝は前記発熱電極の前記底面に近い側に位置する。 In one embodiment, the base includes a main body and an insulating layer located on the main body, the main body has a first protrusion located on a side closer to the bottom surface of the heating electrode, and the mounting seat is provided with a locking groove, the first protrusion is locked in the locking groove so that the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and the locking groove is provided with the locking groove of the heating electrode. Located near the bottom.

一実施例において、前記発熱体は、前記基体に位置する、前記発熱回路と間隔をあけた測温回路を更に含み、前記測温回路は測温部と前記測温部に電気的に接続された測温電極とを含み、前記測温電極は前記取付座に収容される。 In one embodiment, the heating element further includes a temperature measuring circuit located on the base and spaced apart from the heating circuit, and the temperature measuring circuit is electrically connected to a temperature measuring part and the temperature measuring part. and a temperature measuring electrode, the temperature measuring electrode being housed in the mounting seat.

一実施例において、前記発熱部はＵ字状であり、及び／又は、前記測温部はＵ字状である。 In one embodiment, the heat generating part has a U-shape, and/or the temperature measuring part has a U-shape.

一実施例において、前記発熱電極は、第１の電極と、前記第１の電極と間隔をあけた第２の電極とを含み、前記測温電極は、第３の電極と、前記第３の電極と間隔をあけた第４の電極とを含み、前記第１の電極、前記第２の電極、前記第３の電極、及び前記第４の電極の各々には、引出配線が接続されており、各引出配線は互いに間隔をあけている。 In one embodiment, the heating electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, and the temperature measuring electrode includes a third electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode. The electrode includes a fourth electrode spaced apart from each other, and a lead wiring is connected to each of the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode, and the fourth electrode. , each lead wire is spaced apart from each other.

一実施例において、前記発熱アセンブリは、前記発熱体に外嵌された密封部材を更に含み、前記密封部材は、前記発熱部と前記発熱電極との接続箇所に位置し、前記取付座に近接している。 In one embodiment, the heating assembly further includes a sealing member fitted onto the heating element, and the sealing member is located at a connection point between the heating part and the heating electrode, and is close to the mounting seat. ing.

一実施例において、前記密封部材と前記発熱体のとの間には、０.５ｍｍ～２ｍｍの隙間がある。 In one embodiment, there is a gap of 0.5 mm to 2 mm between the sealing member and the heating element.

一実施例において、前記基体は、柱状又は短尺のシート状であり、及び／又は、前記基体は、本体と前記本体上に位置する絶縁層とを含み、前記本体は、基部と前記基部に接続された先端部とを含み、前記先端部は、前記基部から離れる方向に延在し、前記先端部の横断面の幅は、前記基部から離れる方向に沿って徐々に狭くなっており、前記取付座は、前記先端部から離れた前記基部上に取り付けられる。 In one embodiment, the base body is in the shape of a column or a short sheet, and/or the base body includes a body and an insulating layer located on the body, and the body is connected to a base and the base. a distal end portion extending in a direction away from the base portion, the cross-sectional width of the distal end portion gradually becoming narrower in a direction away from the base portion; A seat is mounted on the base remote from the tip.

一実施例において、前記本体は、セラミック本体又はステンレス本体であり、及び／又は、前記絶縁層は、ガラスセラミック絶縁層又は低温セラミック絶縁層であり、及び／又は、前記絶縁層の厚みは、０.０２ｍｍ～０.５ｍｍである。 In one embodiment, the body is a ceramic body or a stainless steel body, and/or the insulating layer is a glass ceramic insulating layer or a low temperature ceramic insulating layer, and/or the thickness of the insulating layer is 0. It is .02mm to 0.5mm.

一実施例において、前記発熱回路は保護層で覆われている。 In one embodiment, the heating circuit is covered with a protective layer.

一実施例において、前記基体は短尺のシート状であり、前記基体は、本体と２つの絶縁層とを含み、前記本体は上面と下面とを有し、前記２つの絶縁層は、それぞれ前記上面及び前記下面に位置する。 In one embodiment, the substrate is in the form of a short sheet, the substrate includes a main body and two insulating layers, the main body has an upper surface and a lower surface, and the two insulating layers each have a and located on the lower surface.

ケースと上記の発熱アセンブリとを含む加熱装置が更に提供される。 A heating device is further provided that includes a case and the heat generating assembly described above.

一実施形態の発熱アセンブリの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a heat generating assembly. 図１に示された発熱アセンブリの爆発図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 1; 図１に示された発熱アセンブリの発熱体の分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a heating element of the heating assembly shown in FIG. 1; 図１に示された発熱アセンブリの発熱体の他の爆発図である。2 is another exploded view of the heating element of the heating assembly shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 図１に示された発熱アセンブリの、密封部材及び取付カバーを隠した後の構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 1 after a sealing member and a mounting cover are hidden; 図１に示された発熱アセンブリの正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 1; 図６に示された発熱アセンブリのＡ-Ａ線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 6 taken along line A-A. 他の実施形態の発熱アセンブリの斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a heat generating assembly. 図８に示された発熱アセンブリの爆発図である。FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 8; 図８に示された発熱アセンブリの他の爆発図である。9 is another exploded view of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 8; FIG. 図８に示された発熱アセンブリの発熱体の、保護層を隠した後の構成図である。FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of the heating element of the heating assembly shown in FIG. 8 after the protective layer is hidden; 図８に示された発熱アセンブリの取付カバーを隠した後の構成図である。9 is a configuration diagram of the heat generating assembly shown in FIG. 8 after the mounting cover is hidden; FIG. 実施例１の発熱アセンブリの温度制御曲線である。3 is a temperature control curve of the heat generating assembly of Example 1; 比較例１の発熱アセンブリの測温回路及び発熱回路の構成図である。3 is a configuration diagram of a temperature measuring circuit and a heat generating circuit of a heat generating assembly of Comparative Example 1. FIG. 比較例１の発熱アセンブリの温度制御曲線である。3 is a temperature control curve of a heat generating assembly of Comparative Example 1;

以下、本発明の理解を容易にするために、本発明をより完全に説明するが、本発明は多くの異なる形態で実現することができ、本明細書に記載の実施例に限定されない。逆に、これらの実施例を提供する目的は、本発明の開示内容の理解をより徹底的かつ包括的にすることである。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The invention will now be described more fully in order to facilitate its understanding, although it can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the examples described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these examples is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.

なお、一方の部品は他方の部品に「固定されている」と呼ばれる場合、他方の部品に直接位置するか、又は介在する1つ又は複数の部品が存在してもよい。一方の部品は他方の部品に「接続されている」と見なされる場合、他方の部品に直接接続されているか、又は介在する1つ又は複数の部品が存在してもよい。「垂直」、「水平」、「左」、「右」、「上」、「下」、「内」、「外」、「底部」等の用語を使用して向き又は位置関係を示す場合は、図面に示された向き又は位置関係に基づいて説明を容易にすることのみを意図しており、言及される装置又は部品が特定の向きを有し、特定の向きで構成及び動作しなければならないことを意味又は示唆するものではなく、本発明を限定するものと理解されるべきではない。また、「第１」、「第２」等の用語は、説明の目的のみに使用され、相対的な重要性を意味又は示唆するものとして理解されるものではない。 Note that when one part is said to be "fixed" to another part, there may be one or more parts located directly on or intervening with the other part. When one part is considered "connected" to another part, there may be one or more parts that are directly connected to the other part or there may be intervening parts. When using terms such as "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "bottom", etc. to indicate orientation or positional relationship: , are intended only to facilitate explanation based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are intended only to facilitate explanation based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and the devices or components referred to have a particular orientation and must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. This is not intended to mean or imply that the present invention is not limited to the present invention. Additionally, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as implying or implying relative importance.

別段の定義がない限り、本明細書で使用されるすべての技術用語及び科学用語は、本発明が属する技術分野の当業者によって一般的に理解されるものと同じ意味を有する。本明細書において、本発明の明細書で使用される用語は、特定の実施形態を説明する目的のためだけのものであり、本発明を限定することを意図するものではない。 Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention.

図１及び図２を参照すると、本発明の一実施形態は、取付座１０１と、取付座１０１に取り付けられた発熱体１００とを含む発熱アセンブリ１０を提供する。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, one embodiment of the present invention provides a heat generating assembly 10 that includes a mounting seat 101 and a heating element 100 attached to the mounting seat 101. As shown in FIG.

具体的には、図３及び図４を参照すると、発熱体１００は、基体１１０と、基体１１０上に設けられた発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０とを含み、発熱回路１３０と測温回路１５０とは、互いに独立している。 Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the heating element 100 includes a base 110, a heat generating circuit 130 and a temperature measuring circuit 150 provided on the base 110, and the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are provided on the base 110. are independent of each other.

基体１１０は、発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０を支持するために用いられる。基体１１０は、底面１１５を有し、基体１１０は、本体１１１と絶縁層１１３とを含み、発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０は、絶縁層１１３上に位置する。本体１１１は、基部１１１ａと基部１１１ａに接続された先端部１１１ｂとを含み、基部１１１ａは柱状であり、先端部１１１ｂは、基部１１１ａから離れる方向に延在し、先端部１１１ｂの横断面の幅は、基部１１１ａから離れる方向に沿って徐々に狭くなっている。基部１１１ａは、絶縁層１１３を支持するものであり、先端部１１１ｂは、発熱体１００の加熱される物体（例えば煙草）への挿入を容易にするように配置される。選択的な一具体例において、基部１１１ａは、円柱状、三角柱状、又は四角柱状である。当然ながら、他のいくつかの実施例において、基部１１１ａの形状は、上記に限定されず、他の形状であってもよい。図３に示された実施例において、基部１１１ａの縦断面は矩形であり、先端部１１１ｂの縦断面は二等辺三角形である。当然ながら、他の実施例において、先端部１１１ｂの縦断面は、二等辺三角形に限定されず、他の三角形であってもよい。 The base 110 is used to support the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150. The base 110 has a bottom surface 115 , the base 110 includes a main body 111 and an insulating layer 113 , and the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are located on the insulating layer 113 . The main body 111 includes a base 111a and a tip 111b connected to the base 111a, the base 111a is columnar, the tip 111b extends in a direction away from the base 111a, and the width of the cross section of the tip 111b is becomes gradually narrower along the direction away from the base portion 111a. The base portion 111a supports the insulating layer 113, and the tip portion 111b is arranged to facilitate insertion of the heating element 100 into an object to be heated (for example, a cigarette). In an optional embodiment, the base 111a has a cylindrical shape, a triangular prism shape, or a quadrangular prism shape. Of course, in some other embodiments, the shape of the base 111a is not limited to the above, and may have other shapes. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the longitudinal section of the base 111a is rectangular, and the longitudinal section of the tip 111b is an isosceles triangle. Naturally, in other embodiments, the longitudinal cross section of the tip portion 111b is not limited to an isosceles triangle, but may be another triangle.

いくつかの実施例において、基部１１１ａは中空構造である。中空構造の基部１１１ａは、発熱体１００の重量を軽減することができるとともに、電極設置領域１１７への熱伝達を低減し、熱利用率を向上させることができる。 In some embodiments, base 111a is a hollow structure. The base portion 111a having a hollow structure can reduce the weight of the heating element 100, reduce heat transfer to the electrode installation area 117, and improve heat utilization efficiency.

いくつかの実施例において、基部１１１ａの先端部１１１ｂから離れた領域には、ブラインドホールが設けられている。更に、ブラインドホールは、取付座１０１に近接している。取付座１０１に近接している基部１１１ａにブラインドホールを設けることで、同様に、取付座１０１への熱伝達を低減し、熱利用率を向上させ、取付座１０１及び取付座１０１内の他の部品の寿命を向上させることができる。 In some embodiments, a blind hole is provided in a region of the base 111a away from the tip 111b. Furthermore, the blind hole is close to the mounting seat 101. By providing a blind hole in the base 111a that is close to the mounting seat 101, heat transfer to the mounting seat 101 is similarly reduced, heat utilization efficiency is improved, and the mounting seat 101 and other parts within the mounting seat 101 are The lifespan of parts can be improved.

具体的には、本体１１１は、例えばジルコニアセラミック本体１１１、アルミナセラミック本体１１１などのセラミック本体１１１である。更に、基部１１１ａは、セラミック基部１１１ａであり、先端部１１１ｂは、セラミック先端部１１１ｂである。当然ながら、他のいくつかの実施例において、基部１１１ａの材料は、セラミックに限定されず、例えばステンレスなどの他の材料であってもよい。先端部１１１ｂの材料も、セラミックに限定されず、例えばステンレスなどの他の材料であってもよい。 Specifically, the body 111 is a ceramic body 111 such as a zirconia ceramic body 111 or an alumina ceramic body 111, for example. Furthermore, the base 111a is a ceramic base 111a, and the tip 111b is a ceramic tip 111b. Of course, in some other embodiments, the material of the base 111a is not limited to ceramic, but may be other materials, such as stainless steel, for example. The material of the tip portion 111b is also not limited to ceramic, and may be other materials such as stainless steel.

絶縁層１１３は、基部１１１ａに巻回されており、絶縁層１１３は、発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０を支持するとともに、絶縁の機能も果たす。具体的には、絶縁層１１３は、本体１１１の外面に巻回されている。図３に示された実施例において、絶縁層１１３は基部１１１ａの外面に巻回されている。いくつかの実施例において、まず、シルク印刷により発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０を絶縁層１１３上に作製した後、絶縁層１１３を基部１１１ａに巻回して（例えば流延成形して）基部と共に焼結することによって、発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０を柱状の基部１１１ａ上に作製する作業の効率を向上させることができ、発熱回路１３０及び測温回路１５０が微小であるために柱状の本体１１１上での作業が困難であるという問題を回避することができる。 The insulating layer 113 is wound around the base 111a, and the insulating layer 113 supports the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150, and also performs an insulating function. Specifically, the insulating layer 113 is wound around the outer surface of the main body 111. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, insulating layer 113 is wrapped around the outer surface of base 111a. In some embodiments, first, the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are produced on the insulating layer 113 by silk printing, and then the insulating layer 113 is wound around the base 111a (for example, by casting) and then attached together with the base. By sintering, the efficiency of manufacturing the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 on the columnar base 111a can be improved. The problem of difficulty in working on the 111 can be avoided.

具体的には、絶縁層１１３は、ガラスセラミック絶縁層１１３又は低温セラミック絶縁層１１３である。ガラスセラミック絶縁層１１３の材料は結晶化ガラスである。低温セラミック絶縁層１１３の材料は低温セラミックである。選択的な一具体例において、絶縁層１１３はガラスセラミック絶縁層１１３であり、絶縁層１１３の材料はホウケイ酸カルシウムガラス-酸化ケイ素充填材である。選択的な他の具体例において、絶縁層１１３は、ホウ酸バリウムスズセラミック絶縁層１１３又はホウ酸バリウムジルコニウムセラミック絶縁層１１３であり、絶縁層１１３の材料は、ホウ酸バリウムスズセラミック又はホウ酸バリウムジルコニウムセラミックである。当然ながら、理解されるように、絶縁層１１３の材料は、上記に限定されず、絶縁層１１３として本体１１１に巻回可能な他の材料であってもよい。本明細書において、低温セラミックは、焼結温度が１０００℃以下のセラミックをいう。更に、基部１１１ａの材料は、絶縁層１１３の材料とは異なる。例えば、絶縁層１１３には、基部１１１ａよりも延性が高い材料が選択され、基部１１１ａには、絶縁層１１３よりも硬度が高い材料が選択される。 Specifically, the insulating layer 113 is a glass ceramic insulating layer 113 or a low temperature ceramic insulating layer 113. The material of the glass ceramic insulating layer 113 is crystallized glass. The material of the low temperature ceramic insulating layer 113 is low temperature ceramic. In an alternative embodiment, the insulating layer 113 is a glass ceramic insulating layer 113 and the material of the insulating layer 113 is a calcium borosilicate glass-silicon oxide filler. In optional other embodiments, the insulating layer 113 is a barium tin borate ceramic insulating layer 113 or a barium zirconium borate ceramic insulating layer 113, and the material of the insulating layer 113 is a barium tin borate ceramic or a barium borate ceramic insulating layer 113. It is a zirconium ceramic. Of course, it will be appreciated that the material of the insulating layer 113 is not limited to those mentioned above, and may be other materials that can be wound around the body 111 as the insulating layer 113. In this specification, low-temperature ceramic refers to ceramic whose sintering temperature is 1000° C. or lower. Furthermore, the material of the base portion 111a is different from the material of the insulating layer 113. For example, a material with higher ductility than the base portion 111a is selected for the insulating layer 113, and a material with higher hardness than the insulating layer 113 is selected for the base portion 111a.

本実施形態において、絶縁層１１３の厚みは、０.０２ｍｍ～０.５ｍｍである。選択的に、絶縁層１１３の厚みは、０.０２ｍｍ、０.０５ｍｍ、０.１ｍｍ、０.２ｍｍ、０.３ｍｍ、０.４ｍｍ、又は０.５ｍｍである。 In this embodiment, the thickness of the insulating layer 113 is 0.02 mm to 0.5 mm. Optionally, the thickness of the insulating layer 113 is 0.02 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, or 0.5 mm.

理解されるように、いくつかの実施例において、絶縁層１１３は省略されてもよい。絶縁層１１３が省略される場合、本体１１１が絶縁材料であればよい。 As will be appreciated, in some embodiments insulating layer 113 may be omitted. When the insulating layer 113 is omitted, the main body 111 may be made of an insulating material.

図３又は図４を参照すると、基体１１０は柱状であり、基体１１０上には、発熱領域１１９と発熱領域１１９に隣接する電極設置領域１１７とが設けられており、電極設置領域１１７と発熱領域１１９は、基体１１０の長手方向に沿って配列され、発熱領域１１９よりも電極設置領域１１７の方が底面１１５に近い。発熱領域１１９は、発熱体１００が発熱する領域であり、発熱回路１３０は発熱領域１１９に位置し、電極設置領域１１７は、発熱体１００を取付座１０１に取り付ける領域である。更に、発熱領域１１９は高温領域１１９ａを含み、高温領域１１９ａは、発熱体１００が動作時に高温となる領域である。一実施例において、高温領域１１９ａは、電極設置領域１１７と間隔をあけている。他の実施例において、高温領域１１９ａは、電極設置領域１１７に隣接している。 Referring to FIG. 3 or 4, the base 110 is columnar, and the base 110 is provided with a heat generating area 119 and an electrode installation area 117 adjacent to the heat generating area 119. 119 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the base body 110, and the electrode installation area 117 is closer to the bottom surface 115 than the heat generating area 119. The heating area 119 is an area where the heating element 100 generates heat, the heating circuit 130 is located in the heating area 119, and the electrode installation area 117 is an area where the heating element 100 is attached to the mounting seat 101. Further, the heat generating region 119 includes a high temperature region 119a, and the high temperature region 119a is a region where the heat generating element 100 becomes high temperature during operation. In one embodiment, the high temperature region 119a is spaced apart from the electrode placement region 117. In other embodiments, the high temperature region 119a is adjacent to the electrode placement region 117.

具体的には、基体１１０が柱状又は短尺のシート状の発熱体１００である場合、基体１１０の長手方向における高温領域１１９ａの長さ（図３中のａ）と、基体１１０の長手方向における発熱領域１１９及び電極設置領域１１７の長さの合計（図３中のｂ）との比が１：（２～５）である。更に、基体１１０の長手方向における高温領域１１９ａの長さと、基体１１０の長手方向における発熱領域１１９の長さ（図３中のｃ）との比が１：（１.５～４）である。図３に示された実施例において、基体１１０の長手方向における高温領域１１９ａの長さと、基体１１０の長手方向における発熱領域１１９及び電極設置領域１１７の長さの合計との比が１：３である。基体１１０の長手方向における高温領域１１９ａの長さと、基体１１０の長手方向における発熱領域１１９の長さとの比が１：２である。 Specifically, when the base 110 is a columnar or short sheet-shaped heating element 100, the length of the high temperature region 119a in the longitudinal direction of the base 110 (a in FIG. 3) and the heat generation in the longitudinal direction of the base 110 The ratio of the total length of the region 119 and the electrode installation region 117 (b in FIG. 3) is 1:(2 to 5). Further, the ratio of the length of the high temperature region 119a in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 to the length of the heat generating region 119 in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 (c in FIG. 3) is 1:(1.5 to 4). In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the ratio of the length of the high temperature region 119a in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 to the total length of the heat generating region 119 and the electrode installation region 117 in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 is 1:3. be. The ratio of the length of the high temperature region 119a in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 to the length of the heat generating region 119 in the longitudinal direction of the base body 110 is 1:2.

図３を参照すると、発熱体１００の発熱する部分である発熱回路１３０は、絶縁層１１３に貼り付けられている。発熱回路１３０は、発熱部１３１と、発熱部１３１に電気的に接続された発熱電極１３３とを含む。発熱電極１３３は、発熱部１３１と電源とを接続するための部品である。発熱部１３１は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた側の表面に貼り付けられ、発熱部１３１は、絶縁層１１３に発熱領域１１９を形成し、発熱電極１３３も絶縁層１１３の表面に貼り付けられ、発熱電極１３３は、第１の電極１３３ａと第２の電極１３３ｂとを含み、第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂも、基体１１０の表面に位置し、かつ、取付座１０１に近接しており、第１の電極１３３ａは、発熱部１３１の一端に電気的に接続され、第２の電極１３３ｂは、発熱部１３１の他端に電気的に接続される。当然ながら、第１の電極１３３ａと第２の電極１３３ｂとは間隔をあけて設けられて、それぞれ電源の両極（正極と負極）に接続される。他の実施形態において、発熱回路１３０と測温回路１５０とが絶縁層１１３の同一表面に設けられ、かつ、発熱回路１３０と測温回路１５０とが基部１１１ａの外面に密着している。 Referring to FIG. 3, a heating circuit 130, which is a portion of the heating element 100 that generates heat, is attached to an insulating layer 113. The heat generating circuit 130 includes a heat generating section 131 and a heat generating electrode 133 electrically connected to the heat generating section 131. The heating electrode 133 is a component for connecting the heating section 131 and a power source. The heat generating part 131 is attached to the surface of the insulating layer 113 on the side away from the main body 111, the heat generating part 131 forms a heat generating region 119 in the insulating layer 113, and the heat generating electrode 133 is also attached to the surface of the insulating layer 113. The heating electrode 133 includes a first electrode 133a and a second electrode 133b, and the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are also located on the surface of the base 110 and close to the mounting seat 101. The first electrode 133a is electrically connected to one end of the heat generating part 131, and the second electrode 133b is electrically connected to the other end of the heat generating part 131. Naturally, the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are provided with an interval between them, and are connected to both poles (positive and negative poles) of the power source, respectively. In another embodiment, the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are provided on the same surface of the insulating layer 113, and the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are in close contact with the outer surface of the base 111a.

具体的には、発熱部１３１は、一端が第１の電極１３３ａに電気的に接続され、他端が第２の電極１３３ｂに接続された発熱線１３１ａを含む。更に、発熱線１３１ａは、第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂにシルク印刷により接続される。選択的な一具体例において、発熱部１３１は、１本のＵ字状の発熱線１３１ａを含み、発熱線１３１ａは、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた表面に貼り付けられ、発熱線１３１ａの一端は、第１の電極１３３ａに電気的に接続され、他端は第２の電極１３３ｂに接続される。図３に示された実施例において、発熱部１３１は、絶縁層１１３上に間隔をあけて設けられた２本の発熱線１３１ａであり、２本の発熱線１３１ａは、いずれもＵ字状であり、一方の発熱線１３１ａは、他方の発熱線１３１ａより内側に位置し、第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂは、いずれもＵ字状であり、第１の電極１３３ａの両端は、それぞれ２本の発熱線１３１ａの一端に電気的に接続され、第２の電極１３３ｂの両端は、それぞれ２本の発熱線１３１ａの他端に電気的に接続される。理解されるように、他の実施例において、発熱線１３１ａの本数は、上記に限定されず、他の本数であってもよい。発熱線１３１ａが複数本である場合、複数本の発熱線１３１ａは、間隔をあけて設けられ、かつ、各発熱線の一端は、第１の電極１３３ａに電気的に接続され、他端は第２の電極１３３ｂに接続される。当然ながら、発熱線１３１ａの形状も、Ｕ字状に限定されず、例えばＶ字状、Ｓ字状などの他の形状であってもよい。第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂの形状も、Ｕ字状に限定されず、帯状又はＬ字状であってもよい。 Specifically, the heat generating portion 131 includes a heat generating line 131a having one end electrically connected to a first electrode 133a and the other end electrically connected to a second electrode 133b. Further, the heating wire 131a is connected to the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b by silk printing. In one selective example, the heat generating part 131 includes one U-shaped heat generating wire 131a, the heat generating wire 131a is attached to the surface of the insulating layer 113 remote from the main body 111, and the heat generating wire 131a is One end is electrically connected to the first electrode 133a, and the other end is connected to the second electrode 133b. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the heat generating part 131 is two heat generating lines 131a provided at intervals on the insulating layer 113, and both of the two heat generating lines 131a are U-shaped. One heating wire 131a is located inside the other heating wire 131a, the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are both U-shaped, and both ends of the first electrode 133a are Each of the second electrodes 133b is electrically connected to one end of the two heating wires 131a, and both ends of the second electrode 133b are electrically connected to the other ends of the two heating wires 131a. As will be understood, in other embodiments, the number of heating wires 131a is not limited to the above, and may be other numbers. When there are a plurality of heating wires 131a, the plurality of heating wires 131a are provided at intervals, and one end of each heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode 133a, and the other end is electrically connected to the first electrode 133a. It is connected to the second electrode 133b. Naturally, the shape of the heating wire 131a is not limited to the U-shape, but may be other shapes such as a V-shape or an S-shape. The shapes of the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are also not limited to the U-shape, but may be a band-shape or an L-shape.

一実施例において、発熱領域１１９は、高温領域１１９ａ及び非高温領域からなる。高温領域１１９ａにおける発熱線１３１ａの幅は、非高温領域における発熱線１３１ａの幅よりも小さい。基体１１０は、柱状又は短尺のシート状であり、高温領域１１９ａの長さは、基体１１０の長手方向における幅の小さい発熱線１３１ａの長さであり、高温領域１１９ａの幅は、基体１１０の幅である。具体的には、発熱線１３１ａは、順に接続された電極セグメント、中間セグメント及び頂部セグメントを含み、電極セグメントは発熱電極１３３に近接しており、頂部セグメントは測温部１５１に近接している。選択的な一具体例において、中間セグメントの幅は、電極セグメント及び頂部セグメントの幅よりも小さい（中間セグメントの幅が最も小さい）。発熱線１３１ａの中間セグメントの幅を電極セグメント及び頂部セグメントの幅よりも小さく設定することによって、発熱体１００の発熱を中間セグメントに集中させ、かつ頂部セグメント及び電極セグメントに拡散させ、加熱時の煙の食感に合わせる上に、発熱電極１３３に近接している領域の温度をより低くし、高温による取付座への影響や損傷を防止することもできる。すなわち、発熱線１３１ａの中間セグメントの幅が電極セグメント及び頂部セグメントの幅よりも小さい場合、高温領域１１９ａは、中間セグメントが位置する領域であり、高温領域１１９ａの長さは、基体１１０の長手方向における中間セグメントの長さであり、高温領域１１９ａの幅は、基体１１０の幅である。この場合、高温領域１１９ａは、電極設置領域１１７と間隔をあけている。 In one embodiment, the heat generating region 119 includes a high temperature region 119a and a non-high temperature region. The width of the heating line 131a in the high temperature area 119a is smaller than the width of the heating line 131a in the non-high temperature area. The base 110 is in the shape of a column or a short sheet, the length of the high temperature region 119a is the length of the narrow heating line 131a in the longitudinal direction of the base 110, and the width of the high temperature region 119a is the width of the base 110. It is. Specifically, the heat generating line 131a includes an electrode segment, a middle segment, and a top segment connected in this order, the electrode segment being close to the heat generating electrode 133, and the top segment being close to the temperature measuring section 151. In an optional embodiment, the width of the middle segment is less than the width of the electrode segment and the top segment (the width of the middle segment is the smallest). By setting the width of the intermediate segment of the heating wire 131a smaller than the width of the electrode segment and the top segment, the heat generated by the heating element 100 is concentrated in the intermediate segment and diffused to the top segment and the electrode segment, thereby reducing smoke during heating. In addition to adjusting the texture of the product, it is also possible to lower the temperature of the area close to the heating electrode 133 to prevent the mounting seat from being affected or damaged by high temperatures. That is, when the width of the middle segment of the heating line 131a is smaller than the width of the electrode segment and the top segment, the high temperature region 119a is the region where the middle segment is located, and the length of the high temperature region 119a is the same as the length of the base 110 in the longitudinal direction. The width of the high temperature region 119a is the width of the base body 110. In this case, the high temperature region 119a is spaced apart from the electrode installation region 117.

選択的な他の具体例において、発熱体１００の発熱が頂部セグメントに集中するように、発熱線１３１ａの頂部セグメントの幅は、電極セグメント及び中間セグメントの幅よりも小さく、高温領域１１９ａは、頂部セグメントが位置する領域であり、高温領域１１９ａの長さは、基体１１０の長手方向における頂部セグメントの長さであり、高温領域１１９ａの幅は、基体１１０の幅である。この場合、高温領域１１９ａは、電極設置領域１１７と間隔をあけている。 In an optional other embodiment, the width of the top segment of the heating wire 131a is smaller than the width of the electrode segment and the middle segment, so that the heat generation of the heating element 100 is concentrated in the top segment, and the high temperature region 119a is The length of the high temperature region 119 a is the length of the top segment in the longitudinal direction of the base 110 , and the width of the high temperature region 119 a is the width of the base 110 . In this case, the high temperature region 119a is spaced apart from the electrode installation region 117.

選択的な他の具体例において、発熱体１００の発熱が電極セグメントに集中するように、発熱線１３１ａの電極セグメントの幅は、中間セグメント及び頂部セグメントの幅よりも小さく、高温領域１１９ａは、電極セグメントが位置する領域であり、高温領域１１９ａの長さは、基体１１０の長手方向における電極セグメントの長さであり、高温領域１１９ａの幅は、基体１１０の幅である。この場合、高温領域１１９ａは、電極設置領域１１７に隣接している。 In another optional embodiment, the width of the electrode segment of the heating line 131a is smaller than the width of the middle segment and the top segment, so that the heat generation of the heating element 100 is concentrated in the electrode segment, and the high temperature region 119a is The length of the high temperature region 119 a is the length of the electrode segment in the longitudinal direction of the base 110 , and the width of the high temperature region 119 a is the width of the base 110 . In this case, the high temperature region 119a is adjacent to the electrode installation region 117.

具体的には、発熱部１３１は、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストで作製される。より具体的には、発熱線１３１ａは、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストで作製される。発熱部１３１は、厚膜ペーストをシルク印刷して高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストを絶縁層１１３上に転写した後、焼結して形成することができる。具体的には、発熱部１３１を作製する高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、ニッケル（Ｎｉ）、銀（Ａｇ）、パラジウム（Ｐｄ）、白金（Ｐｔ）、及びルテニウム（Ｒｕ）のうちの少なくとも１種が含まれている。更に、発熱部１３１を作製する抵抗ペーストには、ニッケル、銀パラジウム合金（ＡｇＰｄ）、銀白金合金（ＡｇＰｔ）、又は銀ルテニウム合金（Ａｇ-Ｒｕ）が含まれている。当然ながら、発熱部１３１を作製する高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、例えば無機バインダなどのバインダが更に含まれている。理解されるように、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合は比較的低い。当然ながら、発熱部１３１の作製方法は、これに限定されず、当該分野で常用される他の方法であってもよい。 Specifically, the heat generating portion 131 is made of a high resistivity resistive paste. More specifically, the heating wire 131a is made of a resistive paste with high resistivity. The heat generating part 131 may be formed by silk printing a thick film paste to transfer a high resistivity resistive paste onto the insulating layer 113 and then sintering the paste. Specifically, the high-resistivity resistor paste for producing the heat generating part 131 contains at least one of nickel (Ni), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt), and ruthenium (Ru). Contains seeds. Furthermore, the resistance paste for producing the heat generating part 131 contains nickel, silver palladium alloy (AgPd), silver platinum alloy (AgPt), or silver ruthenium alloy (Ag-Ru). Naturally, the high-resistivity resistive paste for producing the heat generating portion 131 further contains a binder such as an inorganic binder. As will be appreciated, the proportion of binder in high resistivity resistive pastes is relatively low. Naturally, the method for manufacturing the heat generating portion 131 is not limited to this, and may be any other method commonly used in the field.

一実施例において、発熱部１３１のシート抵抗は、２０ｍΩ／□～２００ｍΩ／□である。更に、発熱部１３１のシート抵抗は、２０ｍΩ／□、５０ｍΩ／□、８０ｍΩ／□、１００ｍΩ／□、１２０ｍΩ／□、１５０ｍΩ／□、１８０ｍΩ／□、又は２００ｍΩ／□である。 In one embodiment, the sheet resistance of the heat generating portion 131 is between 20 mΩ/□ and 200 mΩ/□. Further, the sheet resistance of the heat generating portion 131 is 20 mΩ/□, 50 mΩ/□, 80 mΩ/□, 100 mΩ/□, 120 mΩ/□, 150 mΩ/□, 180 mΩ/□, or 200 mΩ/□.

一実施例において、常温で、発熱部１３１の抵抗は０.５Ω～２Ωである。更に、常温で、発熱部１３１の抵抗は１Ω～２Ωである。当然ながら、他の実施例において、発熱部１３１の常温での抵抗は、上記に限定されず、必要に応じて発熱部１３１を作製する抵抗ペーストの材料、発熱部１３１の長さ、発熱部１３１の幅、発熱部１３１の厚み、及び発熱部１３１のパターンを調整して発熱部１３１の抵抗を設定してもよい。 In one embodiment, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 is 0.5Ω to 2Ω at room temperature. Further, at room temperature, the resistance of the heat generating portion 131 is 1Ω to 2Ω. Of course, in other embodiments, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 at room temperature is not limited to the above, and the resistance paste material used to make the heat generating part 131, the length of the heat generating part 131, the resistance of the heat generating part 131, etc. The resistance of the heat generating part 131 may be set by adjusting the width of the heat generating part 131, the thickness of the heat generating part 131, and the pattern of the heat generating part 131.

一実施例において、発熱部１３１は、正温度係数サーミスタである。発熱部１３１を正温度係数サーミスタとすることにより、発熱部１３１を急速に発熱させることができるが、温度が一定値に達した後は、発熱部１３１の抵抗が温度の上昇により急激に上昇するため、発熱部１３１にほとんど電流が流れずに発熱が停止し、発熱領域１１９の温度が継続的に高くなり過ぎることを回避することができる。 In one embodiment, heat generating portion 131 is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. By making the heat generating part 131 a positive temperature coefficient thermistor, the heat generating part 131 can rapidly generate heat, but after the temperature reaches a certain value, the resistance of the heat generating part 131 increases rapidly due to the rise in temperature. Therefore, almost no current flows through the heat generating portion 131 and the heat generation stops, making it possible to avoid the temperature of the heat generating region 119 from becoming continuously too high.

具体的には、発熱電極１３３は、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製される。より具体的には、第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂは、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製される。同様に、発熱電極１３３は、ペーストをシルク印刷して低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストを絶縁層１１３上に転写した後、焼結して形成することができる。具体的には、発熱電極１３３を作製する低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、銀（Ａｇ）及び金（Ａｕ）のうちの少なくとも１種が含まれている。選択的な一具体例において、発熱電極１３３を作製する抵抗ペーストには、Ａｇ、Ａｕ、金合金、又は銀合金が含まれている。当然ながら、発熱電極１３３を作製する低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、例えば無機バインダなどのバインダが更に含まれている。理解されるように、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合は、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合よりも大きい。当然ながら、発熱電極１３３の作製方法は、これに限定されず、当該分野で常用される他の方法であってもよい。 Specifically, the heat generating electrode 133 is made from a resistance paste with low resistivity. More specifically, the first electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b are made from a low resistivity resistive paste. Similarly, the heating electrode 133 can be formed by silk printing a paste to transfer a low resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 and then sintering the paste. Specifically, the low-resistivity resistance paste used to make the heating electrode 133 contains at least one of silver (Ag) and gold (Au). In an optional embodiment, the resistive paste from which the heating electrode 133 is made includes Ag, Au, a gold alloy, or a silver alloy. Naturally, the low-resistivity resistance paste for producing the heating electrode 133 further contains a binder such as an inorganic binder. As will be appreciated, the proportion of binder in the low resistivity resistive paste is greater than the proportion of binder in the high resistivity resistive paste. Naturally, the method for producing the heat generating electrode 133 is not limited to this, and may be any other method commonly used in the field.

本実施形態において、発熱電極１３３のシート抵抗は、５ｍΩ／□を超えない。更に、発熱電極１３３のシート抵抗は、１ｍΩ／□～５ｍΩ／□である。発熱電極１３３の抵抗は、発熱部１３１の抵抗よりもはるかに小さく、例えば、発熱電極１３３の抵抗は、０.１Ω～０.５Ωである。このように、発熱電極１３３は、通電時にほとんど発熱せず、取付座１０１の温度を低下させ、消費電力を節約することができる。 In this embodiment, the sheet resistance of the heating electrode 133 does not exceed 5 mΩ/□. Furthermore, the sheet resistance of the heating electrode 133 is 1 mΩ/□ to 5 mΩ/□. The resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 is much smaller than the resistance of the heat generating part 131, for example, the resistance of the heat generating electrode 133 is 0.1Ω to 0.5Ω. In this way, the heat generating electrode 133 generates almost no heat when energized, thereby reducing the temperature of the mounting seat 101 and saving power consumption.

図３を参照すると、測温回路１５０は、発熱体１００の温度をフィードバックするために用いられ、測温回路１５０は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた側の表面に貼り付けられ、発熱回路１３０と測温回路１５０とが互いに独立するように、測温回路１５０は、発熱回路１３０と間隔をあけて設けられる。発熱回路１３０と測温回路１５０とが互いに独立して配置される場合、測温回路１５０の自発熱が少なく、電流加熱によるノイズ信号が少なく、電子部品の温度に対する精密な制御に有利である。 Referring to FIG. 3, the temperature measurement circuit 150 is used to feed back the temperature of the heating element 100, and the temperature measurement circuit 150 is attached to the surface of the insulating layer 113 on the side away from the main body 111, and The temperature measuring circuit 150 is provided with an interval from the heat generating circuit 130 so that the temperature measuring circuit 130 and the temperature measuring circuit 150 are independent from each other. When the heat generating circuit 130 and the temperature measurement circuit 150 are arranged independently from each other, the temperature measurement circuit 150 generates less self-heating, the noise signal due to current heating is reduced, and it is advantageous for precise control of the temperature of the electronic component.

具体的には、測温回路１５０は、測温部１５１と測温部１５１に電気的に接続された測温電極１５３とを含む。測温部１５１は、測温回路１５０における温度を測定するための部分であり、測温部１５１は、高温領域１１９ａ内に位置し、測温電極１５３は、測温部１５１と電源とを接続するための部品であり、測温電極１５３は絶縁層１１３に貼り付けられる。高温領域１１９ａと電極設置領域１１７とが間隔をあけている場合、測温電極１５３は、発熱領域１１９から電極設置領域１１７内に延在している。高温領域１１９ａと電極設置領域１１７とが隣接している場合、測温電極１５３は、完全に電極設置領域１１７内に位置する。選択的な一具体例において、測温部１５１に近接している測温電極１５３の一端は、発熱部１３１に近接している発熱電極１３３の一端と面一になっている。測温部１５１は、抵抗ＴＣＲ特性を有し、すなわち、温度と抵抗との間には特定の対応関係が存在する。電源と電子制御装置により、測温部１５１に一定の電圧を印加する時に特定の電流値が得られ、測温部１５１の抵抗値が得られ、更に測定した抵抗値から発熱体１００の温度が得られる。より具体的には、測温電極１５３は、第３の電極１５３ａと第４の電極１５３ｂとを含み、第３の電極１５３ａ及び第４の電極１５３ｂは、発熱領域１１９から電極設置領域１１７まで延在し、測温部１５１の一端は第３の電極１５３ａに電気的に接続され、測温部１５１の他端は第４の電極１５３ｂに電気的に接続される。選択的な一具体例において、測温部１５１は、第３の電極１５３ａ及び第４の電極１５３ｂに溶接により接続される。 Specifically, the temperature measurement circuit 150 includes a temperature measurement section 151 and a temperature measurement electrode 153 electrically connected to the temperature measurement section 151. The temperature measuring section 151 is a part for measuring the temperature in the temperature measuring circuit 150, the temperature measuring section 151 is located within the high temperature region 119a, and the temperature measuring electrode 153 connects the temperature measuring section 151 and a power source. The temperature measuring electrode 153 is attached to the insulating layer 113. When the high temperature region 119a and the electrode installation region 117 are spaced apart, the temperature measuring electrode 153 extends from the heat generation region 119 into the electrode installation region 117. When the high temperature area 119a and the electrode installation area 117 are adjacent to each other, the temperature measuring electrode 153 is located completely within the electrode installation area 117. In one selective example, one end of the temperature measuring electrode 153 that is close to the temperature measuring section 151 is flush with one end of the heat generating electrode 133 that is close to the heat generating section 131 . The temperature measuring section 151 has a resistance TCR characteristic, that is, a specific correspondence exists between temperature and resistance. When a constant voltage is applied to the temperature measurement section 151 by the power supply and electronic control device, a specific current value is obtained, the resistance value of the temperature measurement section 151 is obtained, and the temperature of the heating element 100 is determined from the measured resistance value. can get. More specifically, the temperature measuring electrode 153 includes a third electrode 153a and a fourth electrode 153b, and the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b extend from the heat generating area 119 to the electrode installation area 117. One end of the temperature measuring section 151 is electrically connected to the third electrode 153a, and the other end of the temperature measuring section 151 is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 153b. In one selective example, the temperature measuring section 151 is connected to the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b by welding.

発熱体１００において、発熱領域１１９から電極設置領域１１７に至るまで、発熱体１００の温度が徐々に低下することが多い。その主な原因としては、ユーザが煙を吸っている時に、気流が電極設置領域１１７から発熱領域１１９方向に流れ、すなわち、電極設置領域１１７が先に降温される一方、熱伝導の特性上、熱が高さの高い位置では低い位置よりもわずかに大きくなるためである。電極設置領域１１７から離れた発熱領域１１９の温度が、電極設置領域１１７に近接している発熱領域１１９の温度よりも高いことが多いため、測温部１５１を電極設置領域１１７から離れた発熱領域１１９に設けることにより、発熱体１００の温度をより正確に反映することができ、加熱開始段階の温度をより正確に制御することに有利であり、加熱開始段階の温度と設計温度との偏差をより小さくすることができる。更に、測温部１５１は、高温領域１１９ａ内に位置する。測温部１５１が高温領域１１９ａ内に位置することにより、発熱体１００の最高温度をより正確に反映し、発熱体１００の発熱回路の電圧の制御に更に有利であり、発熱回路１３０の発熱を低減し、加熱開始段階の実際温度と設計温度との偏差をより小さくし、実際の加熱開始段階の実際温度と設計温度との一致性を向上させることができる。 In the heating element 100, the temperature of the heating element 100 often gradually decreases from the heating area 119 to the electrode installation area 117. The main reason for this is that when the user is inhaling smoke, the airflow flows from the electrode installation area 117 toward the heat generation area 119, which means that the temperature of the electrode installation area 117 is lowered first, but due to the characteristics of heat conduction, This is because heat is slightly greater at higher elevations than at lower elevations. Since the temperature of the heat generating area 119 that is far from the electrode installation area 117 is often higher than the temperature of the heat generating area 119 that is close to the electrode installation area 117, the temperature measuring section 151 is placed in the heat generating area that is away from the electrode installation area 117. 119, it is possible to more accurately reflect the temperature of the heating element 100, which is advantageous in controlling the temperature at the heating start stage more accurately, and to reduce the deviation between the temperature at the heating start stage and the design temperature. Can be made smaller. Furthermore, the temperature measuring section 151 is located within the high temperature region 119a. By locating the temperature measuring section 151 within the high temperature region 119a, it more accurately reflects the maximum temperature of the heating element 100, which is more advantageous for controlling the voltage of the heating circuit of the heating element 100, and reduces the heat generation of the heating circuit 130. It is possible to reduce the deviation between the actual temperature at the heating start stage and the design temperature, and improve the consistency between the actual temperature at the actual heating start stage and the design temperature.

より具体的には、測温部１５１は測温線を含む。発熱部１３１が１本のＵ字状の発熱線１３１ａである実施例において、測温部１５１は１本の測温線であり、測温線は、Ｕ字状の発熱線１３１ａと第１の電極１３３ａ及び第２の電極１３３ｂとの接続箇所（すなわち、Ｕ字状の発熱線１３１ａの両端によって形成された開口部）から離れており、Ｕ字状の発熱線１３１ａの底部に近接しており、かつ、測温線はＵ字状の発熱線１３１ａの内側に位置している。発熱部１３１の発熱線１３１ａの数が複数本である実施例において、測温線の数は、１本であってもよいし、複数本であってもよい。選択的に、測温線が１本の場合、測温線は、複数本の発熱線１３１ａから形成された高温領域１１９ａに設けられ、測温線が複数本の場合、測温線は、複数本の発熱線１３１ａから形成された高温領域１１９ａに間隔をあけて設けられる。 More specifically, temperature measurement section 151 includes a temperature measurement line. In the embodiment in which the heat generating part 131 is one U-shaped heat generating line 131a, the temperature measuring part 151 is one temperature measuring line, and the temperature measuring line is connected to the U-shaped heat generating line 131a and the first heat generating line 131a. It is away from the connection point with the electrode 133a and the second electrode 133b (that is, the opening formed by both ends of the U-shaped heating wire 131a), and is close to the bottom of the U-shaped heating wire 131a. , and the temperature measurement line is located inside the U-shaped heating line 131a. In the embodiment in which the number of heat generating wires 131a of the heat generating part 131 is plural, the number of temperature measurement wires may be one or more. Alternatively, when there is one temperature measurement line, the temperature measurement line is provided in the high temperature region 119a formed from the plurality of heat generation lines 131a, and when there are plural temperature measurement lines, the temperature measurement line is provided in the high temperature area 119a formed from the plurality of heat generation lines 131a. They are provided at intervals in the high temperature region 119a formed from the heat generating lines 131a of the book.

図３に示された実施例において、測温線もＵ字状であり、発熱線１３１ａから形成された高温領域１１９ａは、基体１１０の底面１１５までの距離が基体の長さの２／３よりも大きい発熱領域１１９である。高温領域１１９ａ内で、測温線は、２本のＵ字状の発熱線１３１ａ同士の間に位置し、かつ、測温線は、２本のＵ字状の発熱線１３１ａと間隔をあけており、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた側面における、第３の電極１５３ａ及び第４の電極１５３ｂの部分は、帯状であり、第３の電極１５３ａの一部は、第１の電極１３３ａの内側に位置し、第４の電極１５３ｂの一部は、第２の電極１３３ｂの内側に位置する。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measurement line is also U-shaped, and the high temperature region 119a formed from the heat generation line 131a has a distance to the bottom surface 115 of the base 110 that is less than 2/3 of the length of the base. The heat generating area 119 is also large. Within the high temperature area 119a, the temperature measurement line is located between the two U-shaped heating lines 131a, and the temperature measurement line is spaced apart from the two U-shaped heating lines 131a. In addition, portions of the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b on the side surface of the insulating layer 113 remote from the main body 111 are band-shaped, and a portion of the third electrode 153a is located inside the first electrode 133a. A portion of the fourth electrode 153b is located inside the second electrode 133b.

当然ながら、他の実施例において、測温線の形状は、Ｕ字状に限定されず、例えばＶ字状、Ｓ字状などの他の形状であってもよい。第３の電極１５３ａ及び第４の電極１５３ｂの形状も、帯状に限定されず、例えばＬ字状などの他の形状であってもよい。 Naturally, in other embodiments, the shape of the temperature measurement line is not limited to the U-shape, but may be other shapes such as a V-shape or an S-shape. The shapes of the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b are also not limited to the band shape, and may be other shapes such as an L-shape.

具体的には、測温部１５１は、同様に、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製されてもよい。より具体的には、測温線は、同様に、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製されてもよい。測温部１５１は、厚膜ペーストをシルク印刷して高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストを絶縁層１１３に転写した後、焼結して形成することができる。本実施形態において、測温部１５１を作製する高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、ニッケル（Ｎｉ）、銀（Ａｇ）、パラジウム（Ｐｄ）、白金（Ｐｔ）、及びルテニウム（Ｒｕ）のうちの少なくとも１種が含まれている。更に、測温部１５１を作製する抵抗ペーストには、ニッケル、銀パラジウム合金（ＡｇＰｄ）、銀白金合金（ＡｇＰｔ）、又は銀ルテニウム合金（Ａｇ-Ｒｕ）が含まれている。当然ながら、測温部１５１を作製する高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、例えば無機バインダなどのバインダが更に含まれている。理解されるように、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合は比較的低い。当然ながら、測温部１５１の作製方法は、これに限定されず、当該分野で常用される他の方法であってもよい。 Specifically, the temperature measuring section 151 may be similarly made from a high resistivity resistive paste. More specifically, the temperature wire may also be made from a high resistivity resistive paste. The temperature measurement part 151 can be formed by silk printing a thick film paste to transfer a high resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 and then sintering the paste. In this embodiment, the high-resistivity resistance paste used to fabricate the temperature measuring section 151 includes at least one of nickel (Ni), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt), and ruthenium (Ru). Contains one type. Furthermore, the resistance paste used to make the temperature measurement section 151 contains nickel, silver-palladium alloy (AgPd), silver-platinum alloy (AgPt), or silver-ruthenium alloy (Ag-Ru). Naturally, the high-resistivity resistance paste used to make the temperature measuring section 151 further contains a binder such as an inorganic binder. As will be appreciated, the proportion of binder in high resistivity resistive pastes is relatively low. Naturally, the method for manufacturing the temperature measuring section 151 is not limited to this, and may be any other method commonly used in the field.

一実施例において、測温部１５１のシート抵抗は、２０ｍΩ／□～２００ｍΩ／□である。更に、測温部１５１のシート抵抗は、２０ｍΩ／□、５０ｍΩ／□、８０ｍΩ／□、１００ｍΩ／□、１２０ｍΩ／□、１５０ｍΩ／□、１８０ｍΩ／□、又は２００ｍΩ／□である。 In one embodiment, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 is 20 mΩ/□ to 200 mΩ/□. Further, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 is 20 mΩ/□, 50 mΩ/□, 80 mΩ/□, 100 mΩ/□, 120 mΩ/□, 150 mΩ/□, 180 mΩ/□, or 200 mΩ/□.

測温部１５１は発熱する必要がないので、その初期抵抗値は、通常、測温部１５１の抵抗よりも大きい。一実施例において、常温で、測温部１５１の抵抗は１.５Ω～２０Ωである。更に、常温で、測温部１５１の抵抗は１０Ω～２０Ωである。当然ながら、他の実施例において、測温部１５１の常温での抵抗は、上記に限定されず、必要に応じて測温部１５１を作製する抵抗ペーストの材料、測温部１５１の長さ、測温部１５１の幅、測温部１５１の厚み、及び測温部１５１のパターンを調整して測温部１５１の抵抗を設定することができる。 Since the temperature measuring section 151 does not need to generate heat, its initial resistance value is usually larger than the resistance of the temperature measuring section 151. In one embodiment, the resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 is 1.5Ω to 20Ω at room temperature. Further, at room temperature, the resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 is 10Ω to 20Ω. Naturally, in other embodiments, the resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 at room temperature is not limited to the above, and the material of the resistance paste for making the temperature measuring section 151, the length of the temperature measuring section 151, The resistance of the temperature measurement section 151 can be set by adjusting the width of the temperature measurement section 151, the thickness of the temperature measurement section 151, and the pattern of the temperature measurement section 151.

一実施例において、測温部１５１は、正温度係数サーミスタである。測温部１５１を正温度係数サーミスタとすることにより、温度変化に伴う抵抗値の変化が大きくなり、周囲環境の温度をより正確に反映することができる。更に、発熱部１３１の抵抗温度係数は、測温部１５１の抵抗温度係数よりも低い。発熱部１３１の抵抗温度係数が測温部１５１の抵抗温度係数よりも低いことにより、発熱機能と測温機能が分離され、発熱回路１３０での消費電力がより低くてコストが低くなる。選択的な一具体例において、発熱部１３１の材料は、ニクロム合金、タンタル合金、金クロム合金、及びニッケルリン合金のうちの１種から選択される。上記の材料を採用することにより、発熱部１３１の抵抗温度係数をより低くすることができる。この場合、温度変化に伴う発熱部１３１の抵抗値の変化が非常に小さくなり、抵抗値が安定して確実になり、発熱が安定する。測温部１５１の材料は、銅、ニッケル、マンガン、及びルテニウムのうちの少なくとも１種から選択される。更に、測温部１５１の材料は、銅、ニッケル、マンガン、及びルテニウムのうちの１種から選択される。ＴＣＲ特性によれば、温度が高くなるにつれて測温部１５１の内部抵抗が増加し、測温部１５１の抵抗温度係数が大きくなるほど内部抵抗の増加が顕著になり、測温回路での電流変化が大きくなるほど電流センサによる測定が容易になり、測定結果がより正確になる。 In one embodiment, temperature measuring section 151 is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. By using the temperature measurement section 151 as a positive temperature coefficient thermistor, the change in resistance value due to temperature change becomes large, and the temperature of the surrounding environment can be more accurately reflected. Furthermore, the temperature coefficient of resistance of the heat generating section 131 is lower than the temperature coefficient of resistance of the temperature measuring section 151. Since the temperature coefficient of resistance of the heat generating section 131 is lower than the temperature coefficient of resistance of the temperature measuring section 151, the heat generating function and the temperature measuring function are separated, and the power consumption in the heat generating circuit 130 is lower, resulting in lower cost. In an alternative embodiment, the material of the heat generating part 131 is selected from one of a nichrome alloy, a tantalum alloy, a gold chromium alloy, and a nickel phosphorus alloy. By employing the above materials, the temperature coefficient of resistance of the heat generating portion 131 can be lowered. In this case, changes in the resistance value of the heat generating portion 131 due to temperature changes become extremely small, the resistance value becomes stable and reliable, and heat generation becomes stable. The material of the temperature measuring section 151 is selected from at least one of copper, nickel, manganese, and ruthenium. Furthermore, the material of the temperature measuring section 151 is selected from one of copper, nickel, manganese, and ruthenium. According to the TCR characteristics, as the temperature increases, the internal resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 increases, and as the temperature coefficient of resistance of the temperature measuring section 151 increases, the increase in internal resistance becomes more remarkable, and the current change in the temperature measuring circuit increases. The larger the value, the easier it is to measure with the current sensor, and the more accurate the measurement results will be.

具体的には、測温電極１５３も、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製される。より具体的には、第３の電極１５３ａ及び第４の電極１５３ｂも、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストから作製される。測温電極１５３は、ペーストをシルク印刷して低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストを絶縁層１１３上に転写した後、焼結して形成することができる。具体的には、測温電極１５３を作製する低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、銀（Ａｇ）及び金（Ａｕ）のうちの少なくとも１種が含まれている。選択的な一具体例において、測温電極１５３を作製する抵抗ペーストには、Ａｇ、Ａｕ、金合金、又は銀合金が含まれている。当然ながら、測温電極１５３を作製する低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストには、例えば無機バインダなどのバインダが更に含まれている。理解されるように、低抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合は、高抵抗率の抵抗ペーストにおけるバインダの割合よりも大きい。当然ながら、測温電極１５３の作製方法は、これに限定されず、当該分野で常用される他の方法であってもよい。 Specifically, the temperature measuring electrode 153 is also made from a resistance paste with low resistivity. More specifically, the third electrode 153a and the fourth electrode 153b are also made from a low resistivity resistive paste. The temperature measuring electrode 153 can be formed by silk printing a paste to transfer a low resistivity resistance paste onto the insulating layer 113 and then sintering the paste. Specifically, the low-resistivity resistance paste used to make the temperature-measuring electrode 153 contains at least one of silver (Ag) and gold (Au). In one optional embodiment, the resistive paste from which the temperature sensing electrode 153 is made includes Ag, Au, a gold alloy, or a silver alloy. Naturally, the low-resistivity resistance paste from which the temperature-measuring electrode 153 is made further contains a binder such as an inorganic binder. As will be appreciated, the proportion of binder in the low resistivity resistive paste is greater than the proportion of binder in the high resistivity resistive paste. Naturally, the method for manufacturing the temperature measuring electrode 153 is not limited to this, and may be any other method commonly used in the field.

本実施形態において、測温電極１５３のシート抵抗は５ｍΩ／□を超えない。更に、測温電極１５３のシート抵抗は１ｍΩ／□～５ｍΩ／□である。測温電極１５３の抵抗は測温部１５１の抵抗よりもはるかに小さい。例えば、測温電極１５３の抵抗は０.１Ω～０.５Ωである。このように、測温電極１５３は、通電時にほとんど発熱せず、取付座１０１の温度を低下させ、消費電力を節約することができる。図２を参照すると、測温電極１５３上には、引出配線１４０が更に設けられ、測温電極１５３上の引出配線１４０は、電源と測温電極１５３とを電気的に接続するために用いられ、発熱電極１３３上にも、引出配線１４０が設けられ、発熱電極１３３上の引出配線１４０は、電源と発熱電極１３３とを電気的に接続するために用いられ、測温電極１５３上の引出配線１４０と発熱電極１３３上の引出配線１４０とは、間隔をあけて設けられる。 In this embodiment, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 does not exceed 5 mΩ/□. Further, the sheet resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is 1 mΩ/□ to 5 mΩ/□. The resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is much smaller than the resistance of the temperature measuring section 151. For example, the resistance of the temperature measuring electrode 153 is 0.1Ω to 0.5Ω. In this way, the temperature measuring electrode 153 generates almost no heat when energized, which reduces the temperature of the mounting seat 101 and saves power consumption. Referring to FIG. 2, a lead wire 140 is further provided on the temperature measuring electrode 153, and the lead wire 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 is used to electrically connect the power source and the temperature measuring electrode 153. A lead wire 140 is also provided on the heat generating electrode 133, and the lead wire 140 on the heat generating electrode 133 is used to electrically connect the power source and the heat generating electrode 133, and the lead wire 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 is used to electrically connect the power source and the heat generating electrode 133. 140 and the lead wire 140 on the heat generating electrode 133 are provided with an interval between them.

具体的には、発熱電極１３３上には引出配線１４０が溶接され、測温電極１５３上にも引出配線１４０が溶接され、測温電極１５３と引出配線１４０との溶接点及び発熱電極１３３と引出配線１４０との溶接点は、いずれも取付座１０１内に位置し、測温電極１５３上の引出配線１４０が位置する平面と発熱電極１３３の引出配線１４０が位置する平面とは、同一平面ではない。測温電極１５３と引出配線１４０との溶接点は、発熱電極１３３と引出配線１４０との溶接点よりも基体１１０の底面１１５に近接している。図２に示された実施例において、測温電極１５３の引出配線１４０と発熱電極１３３は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた側の異なる面に位置し、測温電極１５３の一部は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１から離れた側に位置し、他の一部は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１に近接する側に位置し、測温電極１５３は、絶縁層１１３の本体１１１に近接する側に位置する電極を介して引出配線１４０に接続される。本実施形態において、発熱電極１３３の数は２つであり、測温電極１５３の数は２つであり、引出配線の数は４つであり、２つの発熱電極１３３及び２つの測温電極１５３の各々には１本の引出配線が接続される。 Specifically, a lead wire 140 is welded onto the heat generating electrode 133, a lead wire 140 is also welded onto the temperature measuring electrode 153, and a welding point between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire 140 and a welding point between the heat generating electrode 133 and the lead wire 140 are welded onto the temperature measuring electrode 153. The welding points with the wiring 140 are both located within the mounting seat 101, and the plane where the lead wiring 140 on the temperature measuring electrode 153 is located and the plane where the lead wiring 140 of the heat generating electrode 133 is located are not on the same plane. . The welding point between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the lead wire 140 is closer to the bottom surface 115 of the base body 110 than the weld point between the heat generating electrode 133 and the lead wire 140. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the lead wire 140 of the temperature-measuring electrode 153 and the heat-generating electrode 133 are located on different sides of the insulating layer 113 on the side away from the main body 111, and a part of the temperature-measuring electrode 153 is The temperature measuring electrode 153 is located on the side of the insulating layer 113 that is away from the main body 111, the other part is located on the side of the insulating layer 113 that is close to the main body 111, and the temperature measuring electrode 153 is located on the side of the insulating layer 113 that is close to the main body 111. It is connected to the lead wiring 140 via an electrode located at. In this embodiment, the number of heat-generating electrodes 133 is two, the number of temperature-measuring electrodes 153 is two, and the number of lead wires is four, including two heat-generating electrodes 133 and two temperature-measuring electrodes 153. One lead wire is connected to each of the two.

いくつかの実施例において、発熱体１００は、発熱領域１１９に位置する発熱部１３１、測温部１５１、及び測温電極１５３を保護するように構成される保護層１７０を更に含む。具体的には、保護層１７０は、発熱領域１１９内に位置し、保護層は、発熱部１３１と、全ての測温部１５１と、前記測温電極１５３の一部とを覆う。本実施形態において、保護層１７０はグレーズ層である。保護層１７０がグレーズ層である場合、グレーズ層の表面が滑らかであるため、保護層１７０は、発熱領域１１９の部品を保護するとともに、発熱体１００に煙油の付着を防止する効果を持たせ、加熱される物体の抜き差しをより円滑にする。他の実施例において、保護層１７０の材料は、グレーズに限定されず、他の材料であってもよい。 In some embodiments, the heat generating element 100 further includes a protective layer 170 configured to protect the heat generating section 131, the temperature measuring section 151, and the temperature measuring electrode 153 located in the heat generating region 119. Specifically, the protective layer 170 is located within the heat generating region 119, and covers the heat generating section 131, all the temperature measuring sections 151, and a part of the temperature measuring electrode 153. In this embodiment, the protective layer 170 is a glaze layer. When the protective layer 170 is a glaze layer, since the surface of the glaze layer is smooth, the protective layer 170 protects the components of the heat generating area 119 and has the effect of preventing smoke oil from adhering to the heat generating element 100. , to make it easier to insert and remove objects to be heated. In other embodiments, the material of the protective layer 170 is not limited to a glaze, but may be other materials.

選択的な一具体例において、保護層１７０の厚みは０.１ｍｍ～０.５ｍｍである。当然ながら、保護層１７０の厚みが０.５ｍｍよりも大きいと、発熱部１３１の熱を加熱される物体に伝導させるのに不利である。保護層１７０の厚みが０.１ｍｍよりも小さいと、保護層１７０が損傷又は剥離されやすくなるおそれがある。 In one optional embodiment, the thickness of protective layer 170 is between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm. Naturally, if the thickness of the protective layer 170 is greater than 0.5 mm, it is disadvantageous to conduct the heat of the heat generating part 131 to the object to be heated. If the thickness of the protective layer 170 is less than 0.1 mm, the protective layer 170 may be easily damaged or peeled off.

本実施形態において、基部１１１ａは略円柱状であり、基部１１１ａの直径は２ｍｍ～５ｍｍであり、基部１１１ａの長さは１５ｍｍ～２５ｍｍであり、本体１１１の長さは１８ｍｍ～３０ｍｍであり、基部１１１ａの長手方向における発熱部１３１の長さは８ｍｍ～１２ｍｍであり、発熱線１３１ａの幅は０.５ｍｍ～１.５ｍｍである。選択的な一具体例において、基部１１１ａの直径は３ｍｍであり、基部１１１ａの長さは１６ｍｍであり、本体１１１の長さは２０ｍｍであり、基部１１１ａの長手方向における発熱部１３１の長さは１０ｍｍであり、発熱線１３１ａの幅は０.８ｍｍである。当然ながら、他の実施形態において、本体１１１、基部１１１ａ及び発熱線１３１ａのサイズは、上記に限定されず、必要に応じて調整することができる。 In this embodiment, the base 111a has a substantially cylindrical shape, the diameter of the base 111a is 2 mm to 5 mm, the length of the base 111a is 15 mm to 25 mm, the length of the main body 111 is 18 mm to 30 mm, and the base 111a has a diameter of 2 mm to 5 mm. The length of the heat generating portion 131 in the longitudinal direction of 111a is 8 mm to 12 mm, and the width of the heat generating line 131a is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm. In an optional example, the diameter of the base 111a is 3 mm, the length of the base 111a is 16 mm, the length of the main body 111 is 20 mm, and the length of the heat generating part 131 in the longitudinal direction of the base 111a is The width of the heating line 131a is 0.8 mm. Naturally, in other embodiments, the sizes of the main body 111, the base 111a, and the heating wire 131a are not limited to the above, and can be adjusted as necessary.

図３を参照すると、発熱電極１３３の発熱部１３１に近接する側から基体１１０の底面１１５までの領域は、電極設置領域１１７である。取付座１０１は、電極設置領域１１７内に位置する。図４～図７を参照すると、取付座１０１は、発熱体１００を固定するために用いられ、取付座１０１は中空構造であり、取付座１０１は発熱体１００の基体１１０に固定接続され、取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所は、発熱電極１３３の底面１１５に近接する側に位置する。取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所を発熱電極１３３の底面１１５に近接する側に設けることにより、取付座１０１の基体１１０に接触する部分が発熱部１３１から離れ、かつ底面１１５に近接し、発熱部１３１の熱による取付座１０１への影響を減らし、取付座１０１の寿命を向上させる。 Referring to FIG. 3, the area from the side of the heating electrode 133 close to the heating section 131 to the bottom surface 115 of the base 110 is an electrode installation area 117. The mounting seat 101 is located within the electrode installation area 117. 4 to 7, the mounting seat 101 is used to fix the heating element 100, the mounting seat 101 has a hollow structure, the mounting seat 101 is fixedly connected to the base 110 of the heating element 100, and the mounting seat 101 is used to fix the heating element 100. The connection point between the seat 101 and the base 110 is located on the side close to the bottom surface 115 of the heating electrode 133. By providing the connection point between the mounting seat 101 and the base 110 on the side close to the bottom surface 115 of the heat generating electrode 133, the portion of the mounting seat 101 that contacts the base 110 is separated from the heat generating part 131 and close to the bottom surface 115, The influence of the heat of the heat generating part 131 on the mounting seat 101 is reduced, and the life of the mounting seat 101 is improved.

より具体的には、取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所は、発熱電極１３３と底面１１５との間に位置し、取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所は、発熱電極１３３及び底面１１５と間隔をあけており、或いは、取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所は、底面１１５に近接する側に位置し、かつ、発熱電極１３３に隣接している。更に、取付座１０１と基体１１０との係止箇所又は当接箇所は、発熱電極１３３と底面１１５との間に位置し、取付座１０１と基体１１０との係止箇所又は当接箇所は、発熱電極１３３及び底面１１５と間隔をあけており、或いは、取付座１０１と基体１１０との係止箇所又は当接箇所は、底面１１５に近接する側に位置し、かつ、発熱電極１３３に隣接している。 More specifically, the connection point between the mounting seat 101 and the base 110 is located between the heating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115, and the connection point between the mounting seat 101 and the base 110 is located between the heating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115. Alternatively, the connection point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located on the side close to the bottom surface 115 and adjacent to the heating electrode 133. Further, the locking point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located between the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115, and the locking point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located between the heat generating electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115. It is spaced apart from the electrode 133 and the bottom surface 115, or the locking point or abutting point between the mounting seat 101 and the base body 110 is located on the side close to the bottom surface 115 and adjacent to the heating electrode 133. There is.

図７を参照すると、発熱アセンブリ１０は係止部材１０５を更に含み、係止部材１０５は基体１１０に外嵌されて基体１１０に固定され、係止部材１０５は取付座１０１内に位置して取付座１０１の内壁に係止される。係止部材１０５と取付座１０１との嵌合により、発熱体１００が取付座１０１内に固定される。図７に示された実施例において、係止部材１０５は、発熱電極１３３と引出配線との接続箇所と、測温電極１５３と引出配線との接続箇所との間に位置し、測温電極１５３の一部は取付座内に収容される。当然ながら、他の実施例において、係止部材１０５は、取付座１０１内の他の位置に位置してもよく、例えば、係止部材１０５は、測温電極１５３と底面１１５との間に位置する。当然ながら、係止部材１０５上には、引出配線１４０の挿通を容易にする貫通孔又は溝を有する。選択的に、係止部材１０５はフランジである。いくつかの実施例において、係止部材１０５と発熱体１００の基体１１０は一体に成形される。当然ながら、他の実施例において、係止部材１０５は省略されてもよい。係止部材１０５が省略される場合、発熱体１００は、取付座１０１上に締まりばめで取り付けられてもよい。当然ながら、基体１１０と取付座１０１とが締まりばめされたときの接触部分は、発熱電極１３３の底面に近接する側に位置する。 Referring to FIG. 7, the heat generating assembly 10 further includes a locking member 105, the locking member 105 is fitted onto the base body 110 and fixed to the base body 110, and the locking member 105 is located within the mounting seat 101 for mounting. It is locked to the inner wall of the seat 101. By fitting the locking member 105 and the mounting seat 101, the heating element 100 is fixed within the mounting seat 101. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the locking member 105 is located between the connection point between the heating electrode 133 and the lead wire and the connection point between the temperature measurement electrode 153 and the lead wire, and A part of it is accommodated in the mounting seat. Of course, in other embodiments, the locking member 105 may be located at other locations within the mounting seat 101; for example, the locking member 105 may be located between the temperature measuring electrode 153 and the bottom surface 115. do. Naturally, the locking member 105 has a through hole or groove that facilitates insertion of the lead wire 140. Optionally, locking member 105 is a flange. In some embodiments, the locking member 105 and the base 110 of the heating element 100 are integrally molded. Of course, in other embodiments, the locking member 105 may be omitted. If the locking member 105 is omitted, the heating element 100 may be mounted on the mounting seat 101 with an interference fit. Naturally, the contact portion when the base body 110 and the mounting seat 101 are tightly fitted is located on the side close to the bottom surface of the heating electrode 133.

当然ながら、他の実施例において、測温電極１５３は、取付座１０１内に完全に収容されてもよい。理解されるように、他のいくつかの実施例において、取付座１０１と基体１１０との接続箇所は、発熱電極１３３の発熱部１３３に近接する側又は発熱電極１３３上に位置してもよい。この場合、取付座１０１は、発熱部１３１により近接し、熱の影響を受けやすくて寿命が短縮される。 Of course, in other embodiments, the temperature-measuring electrode 153 may be completely housed within the mounting seat 101. As will be understood, in some other embodiments, the connection point between the mounting seat 101 and the base 110 may be located on the side of the heating electrode 133 that is close to the heating section 133 or on the heating electrode 133. In this case, the mounting seat 101 is closer to the heat generating portion 131 and is more easily affected by heat, resulting in a shortened lifespan.

図４及び図５を参照すると、取付座１０１は、取付ベース１０１ａと取付カバー１０１ｂとを含む。取付ベース１０１ａと取付カバー１０１ｂとは、遊動可能に接続されてもよいし、固定接続されてもよい。選択的に、取付座１０１と取付カバー１０１ｂとは係止される。当然ながら、取付ベース１０１ａ及び／又は取付カバー１０１ｂ上には引出配線１４０が挿通する貫通孔が設けられ、取付座１０１及び／又は取付カバー１０１ｂ内には、複数の引出配線溝が設けられ、各引出配線１４０は、互いに間隔をあけるようにそれぞれ異なる引出配線溝内に配置される。図５に示された実施例において、取付座１０１内に発熱部１３１がないため、発熱体１００による取付座１０１への影響を更に減らす。当然ながら、他のいくつかの実施例において、取付座１０１内には、発熱部１３１の一部が位置してもよい。 Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the mounting seat 101 includes a mounting base 101a and a mounting cover 101b. The mounting base 101a and the mounting cover 101b may be movably connected or may be fixedly connected. Optionally, the mounting seat 101 and the mounting cover 101b are locked. Naturally, a through hole through which the lead wiring 140 is inserted is provided on the mounting base 101a and/or the mounting cover 101b, and a plurality of lead wiring grooves are provided in the mounting seat 101 and/or the mounting cover 101b, and each The lead wires 140 are arranged in different lead wire grooves so as to be spaced apart from each other. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, since there is no heat generating portion 131 within the mounting seat 101, the influence of the heating element 100 on the mounting seat 101 is further reduced. Naturally, in some other embodiments, a portion of the heat generating portion 131 may be located within the mounting seat 101.

図７を参照すると、発熱アセンブリ１０は、密封部材１０３を更に含み、密封部材１０３は発熱体１００に外嵌され、密封部材１０３は、発熱部１３１と発熱電極１３３との接続箇所に位置している。密封部材１０３は、加熱した後に形成された生成物（例えば煙草や煙弾を加熱して発生した霧化液）が発熱体１００の表面を沿って取付座１０１内に流入して、取付座１０１内の電極に影響を与えることを防止するために用いられる。選択的に、密封部材１０３は、取付座１０１に当接し、その一部が取付座１０１内に収容される。選択的な一具体例において、密封部材１０３の材料はシリカゲルである。当然ながら、他の実施例において、密封部材１０３は他の材料であってもよい。 Referring to FIG. 7, the heat generating assembly 10 further includes a sealing member 103, the sealing member 103 is fitted onto the heat generating element 100, and the sealing member 103 is located at a connection point between the heat generating part 131 and the heat generating electrode 133. There is. The sealing member 103 is configured such that a product formed after heating (for example, an atomized liquid generated by heating a cigarette or a smoke bomb) flows into the mounting seat 101 along the surface of the heating element 100, and the sealing member 103 This is used to prevent the electrodes from being affected. Optionally, the sealing member 103 abuts the mounting seat 101 and is partially housed within the mounting seat 101 . In one optional embodiment, the material of sealing member 103 is silica gel. Of course, in other embodiments, sealing member 103 may be other materials.

選択的に、密封部材１０３は、煙草や煙弾を加熱して発生した霧化液が隙間を通って取付座１０１内に入りにくくなるように、発熱体１００に緩嵌されていてもよい。例えば、密封部材１０３と発熱体１００との間には、０.５ｍｍ～２ｍｍの隙間がある。この隙間の範囲では、煙草又は煙弾を加熱して発生した霧化液が隙間を通って取付座１０１内に入りにくくなる。更に、密封部材１０３と発熱体１００との間には、１ｍｍの隙間がある。理解されるように、いくつかの実施例において、密封部材１０３は省略されてもよい。密封部材１０３が省略される場合、取付座１０１に密封部材１０３の機能も持たせる設計を採用することができる。例えば、発熱電極１３３と発熱部１３１との接続箇所に近接する取付座１０１の一端に対して、加熱した後に形成された生成物が取付座１０１に流入するのを防止する設計を採用することができる。当然ながら、取付座１０１内に電極を保護するための保護部材を設けてもよい。 Optionally, the sealing member 103 may be loosely fitted to the heating element 100 so that atomized liquid generated by heating a cigarette or a smoke bullet is difficult to enter the mounting seat 101 through the gap. For example, there is a gap of 0.5 mm to 2 mm between the sealing member 103 and the heating element 100. In the range of this gap, it becomes difficult for the atomized liquid generated by heating the cigarette or the smoke bomb to enter the mounting seat 101 through the gap. Furthermore, there is a gap of 1 mm between the sealing member 103 and the heating element 100. As will be appreciated, in some embodiments the sealing member 103 may be omitted. If the sealing member 103 is omitted, a design may be adopted in which the mounting seat 101 also has the function of the sealing member 103. For example, it is possible to adopt a design that prevents products formed after heating from flowing into the mounting seat 101 at one end of the mounting seat 101 that is close to the connection point between the heat generating electrode 133 and the heat generating part 131. can. Naturally, a protective member may be provided within the mounting seat 101 to protect the electrode.

図８～図１２を参照すると、本発明は、他の実施形態の発熱アセンブリ２０を更に提供する。当該発熱アセンブリ２０の構成は、発熱アセンブリ１０の構成と略同様である。発熱アセンブリ２０は、取付座２０１と、取付座２０１に取り付けられた発熱体２００及び密封部材２０３とを含み、密封部材２０３は、発熱体２００に外嵌され、取付座２０１に近接している。発熱体２００は、基体２１０と、基体２１０上に設けられ、かつ互いに独立している発熱回路２３０及び測温回路２５０とを含み、発熱回路２３０は、発熱部２３１と発熱電極２３３とを含み、発熱部２３１は、基体２１０上で発熱領域を形成し、発熱電極２３３は、第１の電極２３３ａと第２の電極２３３ｂとを含み、測温回路２５０は、測温部２５１と測温電極２５３とを含み、測温部２５１は、取付座２０１から離れた発熱領域内に位置し、測温電極２５３は、発熱領域から取付座２０１内に延在し、測温電極２５３は、第３の電極２５３ａと第４の電極２５３ｂとを含む。発熱アセンブリ２０は、基体２１０が短尺のシート状である点が発熱アセンブリ１０と異なる。具体的には、本体２１１は短尺のシート状であり、本体２１１は第２の突起２１１ｃ及び第１の突起２１１ｄを有し、第２の突起２１１ｃは、第１の突起２１１ｄと間隔をあけて設けられ、第２の突起２１１ｃは、発熱電極２３３に近接しており、第１の突起２１１ｄは、基体２１０の底面に近接している。取付座２０１の取付ベース２０１ａには、スライド溝２０１ｃが設けられ、取付カバー２０１ｂには、スライドブロック２０１ｄが設けられる。取付ベース２０１ａは、スライド溝２０１ｃとスライドブロック２０１ｄとの嵌合により、取付カバー２０１ｂに遊動可能に接続される。取付ベース２０１ａには、係止溝２０１ｆが更に設けられ、係止溝２０１ｆは、発熱電極２３３の基体２１０の底面に近接する側に位置し、第１の突起２１１ｄは、取付座２０１が基体１１０に固定接続されるように、係止溝２０１ｆ内に係止される。更に、発熱体２００の取り付けを容易にするために、取付ベース２０１ａには、ガイド突起が更に形成される。本体２１１の上面及び下面の各々には絶縁層２１３が設けられ、本体２１１の下面に近接する絶縁層２１３には保護層２７０が更に設けられ、発熱電極２３３と測温電極２５３は、同一平面上にある。 Referring to FIGS. 8-12, the present invention further provides another embodiment of a heat generating assembly 20. Referring to FIGS. The configuration of the heat generating assembly 20 is substantially the same as the configuration of the heat generating assembly 10. The heat generating assembly 20 includes a mounting seat 201 , a heat generating element 200 attached to the mounting seat 201 , and a sealing member 203 , where the sealing member 203 is fitted over the heat generating element 200 and is close to the mounting seat 201 . The heating element 200 includes a base 210, and a heat generating circuit 230 and a temperature measurement circuit 250 that are provided on the base 210 and are independent from each other, and the heat generating circuit 230 includes a heat generating part 231 and a heat generating electrode 233, The heat generating section 231 forms a heat generating area on the base 210, the heat generating electrode 233 includes a first electrode 233a and a second electrode 233b, and the temperature measuring circuit 250 includes the temperature measuring section 251 and the temperature measuring electrode 253. The temperature measuring part 251 is located in a heat generating area away from the mounting seat 201, the temperature measuring electrode 253 extends from the heat generating area into the mounting seat 201, and the temperature measuring electrode 253 is located in a third It includes an electrode 253a and a fourth electrode 253b. The heat generating assembly 20 differs from the heat generating assembly 10 in that the base body 210 is in the form of a short sheet. Specifically, the main body 211 has a short sheet shape, the main body 211 has a second protrusion 211c and a first protrusion 211d, and the second protrusion 211c is spaced apart from the first protrusion 211d. The second protrusion 211c is close to the heating electrode 233, and the first protrusion 211d is close to the bottom surface of the base 210. The mounting base 201a of the mounting seat 201 is provided with a slide groove 201c, and the mounting cover 201b is provided with a slide block 201d. The mounting base 201a is movably connected to the mounting cover 201b by fitting the slide groove 201c and the slide block 201d. The mounting base 201a is further provided with a locking groove 201f, the locking groove 201f is located on the side of the heating electrode 233 close to the bottom surface of the base 210, and the first protrusion 211d is arranged so that the mounting seat 201 is connected to the base 110. It is locked in the locking groove 201f so as to be fixedly connected to the locking groove 201f. Further, in order to facilitate attachment of the heating element 200, a guide protrusion is further formed on the attachment base 201a. An insulating layer 213 is provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 211, a protective layer 270 is further provided on the insulating layer 213 close to the lower surface of the main body 211, and the heating electrode 233 and the temperature measuring electrode 253 are arranged on the same plane. It is in.

本発明の一実施形態は、上記のいずれか1つの発熱アセンブリを含む加熱装置を更に提供する。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a heating device including any one of the heat generating assemblies described above.

＜具体的な実施例＞
以下、具体的な実施例を組み合わせて詳細に説明する。以下の実施例では、特に断らない限り、不可避的不純物以外の成分は含まれない。実施例で使用される試薬や機器は、特に断りのない限り、当業界で一般的に選択されるものである。実施例において具体的な条件が明記されていない実験方法は、通常の条件、例えば文献、本に記載されている条件、又は製造者が推奨する方法に従って実施される。 <Specific examples>
Hereinafter, a detailed explanation will be given by combining specific examples. In the following examples, components other than inevitable impurities are not included unless otherwise specified. Reagents and equipment used in the Examples are those commonly selected in the art, unless otherwise specified. Experimental methods for which specific conditions are not specified in the Examples are carried out according to conventional conditions, such as those described in literature, books, or methods recommended by the manufacturer.

実施例１
実施例１の発熱アセンブリの構成は、図１に示されている。ここで、発熱体の基部はジルコニアセラミックであり、直径は３ｍｍであり、基部の長さは１６ｍｍであり、基部に巻回された絶縁層の厚みは０.３ｍｍであり、基部の長手方向における発熱線の長さは１０ｍｍであり、発熱線の幅は０.８ｍｍであり、基部の幅方向において形成された発熱線の最大長さは５.０６ｍｍであり、基部の長手方向における測温線の長さは４ｍｍであり、測温線から２本の発熱線の各々までの距離は等しい。常温での発熱部の抵抗は１Ωであり、発熱部のシート抵抗は１００ｍΩ／□であり、発熱部の主な材料はＮｉであり、常温での測温部の抵抗は１０Ωであり、測温部のシート抵抗は１５０ｍΩ／□であり、測温部の主な材料はＡｇＰｂであり、測温電極及び発熱電極は、いずれも銀ペーストで作製された電極である。 Example 1
The configuration of the heat generating assembly of Example 1 is shown in FIG. Here, the base of the heating element is made of zirconia ceramic, the diameter is 3 mm, the length of the base is 16 mm, and the thickness of the insulating layer wound around the base is 0.3 mm. The length of the heating wire is 10 mm, the width of the heating wire is 0.8 mm, the maximum length of the heating wire formed in the width direction of the base is 5.06 mm, and the temperature measurement line in the longitudinal direction of the base The length is 4 mm, and the distances from the temperature measurement line to each of the two heating lines are equal. The resistance of the heat generating part at room temperature is 1Ω, the sheet resistance of the heat generating part is 100 mΩ/□, the main material of the heat generating part is Ni, the resistance of the temperature measuring part at room temperature is 10Ω, and the resistance of the temperature measuring part is 10Ω. The sheet resistance of the part is 150 mΩ/□, the main material of the temperature measuring part is AgPb, and both the temperature measuring electrode and the heating electrode are electrodes made of silver paste.

実施例１の発熱アセンブリの初期段階の恒温安定性を赤外線測温で試験した結果を図１３に示す。図１３において、横座標は時間であり、各格子の水平方向の長さは１５ｓを示し、縦座標は温度（℃）である。図１３から分かるように、実施例１の発熱体の測温部は、発熱体のリアルタイム温度を正確に反映することができる。発熱体の最高温度はわずかなオーバーシュートが発生して３４５℃に達した後、温度が徐々に安定して３４０℃に達し、高温オーバーシュートは５℃程度しかなく、その後、安定した温度に速く達した。このことから、上記したように、測温部を電極設置領域から離れた発熱領域に設けることにより、発熱体の初期段階の温度の均一制御が困難になるという問題を良好に改善できることがわかった。 FIG. 13 shows the results of testing the constant temperature stability of the heat generating assembly of Example 1 in the initial stage using infrared temperature measurement. In FIG. 13, the abscissa is time, the horizontal length of each grid is 15 s, and the ordinate is temperature (° C.). As can be seen from FIG. 13, the temperature measuring section of the heating element of Example 1 can accurately reflect the real-time temperature of the heating element. The maximum temperature of the heating element reaches 345℃ with a slight overshoot, then the temperature gradually stabilizes and reaches 340℃, the high temperature overshoot is only about 5℃, and then the temperature quickly reaches a stable temperature. Reached. From this, as mentioned above, it was found that the problem of difficulty in uniformly controlling the temperature of the heating element in the initial stage can be successfully resolved by providing the temperature measuring section in the heating area away from the electrode installation area. .

比較例１
比較例１の発熱アセンブリの構成は、図１４に示されたように、比較例１の測温部３５１が発熱領域３１９全体に亘って設けられている点を除いて、実施例１とほぼ同様である。比較例１の測温部３５１のシート抵抗は実施例１と同様である。 Comparative example 1
The configuration of the heat generating assembly of Comparative Example 1 is almost the same as that of Example 1, except that the temperature measuring section 351 of Comparative Example 1 is provided over the entire heat generating area 319, as shown in FIG. It is. The sheet resistance of the temperature measuring section 351 of Comparative Example 1 is the same as that of Example 1.

比較例１の発熱アセンブリの初期段階の恒温安定性は、図１５に示されている。図１５において、横座標は時間であり、各格子の水平方向の長さは１５ｓを示し、縦座標は温度（℃）である。図１５から分かるように、比較例１の発熱体に対して恒温温度制御を行った場合、測温部３５１が発熱体のリアルタイム温度を反映することができないため、発熱体の最高温度は大きいオーバーシュートが発生して３６２℃に達した後、温度が徐々に安定して３３８℃に達し、高温オーバーシュートは２４℃程度に達した。この温度オーバーシュートは発熱体自体によって大きく変化するため、量産過程で発熱体の初期段階の温度の均一制御が更に困難になる。 The initial stage isothermal stability of the heat generating assembly of Comparative Example 1 is shown in FIG. In FIG. 15, the abscissa is time, the horizontal length of each grid is 15 s, and the ordinate is temperature (° C.). As can be seen from FIG. 15, when constant temperature control is performed on the heating element of Comparative Example 1, the maximum temperature of the heating element exceeds a large amount because the temperature measuring section 351 cannot reflect the real-time temperature of the heating element. After shoots were generated and the temperature reached 362°C, the temperature gradually stabilized and reached 338°C, and the high temperature overshoot reached about 24°C. Since this temperature overshoot varies greatly depending on the heating element itself, it becomes more difficult to uniformly control the temperature of the heating element in the initial stage in the mass production process.

上述の実施例の各技術的特徴は、任意に組み合わせることが可能であり、説明を簡潔にするために、上記実施例における各技術的特徴の全ての可能な組み合わせについては説明していないが、これらの技術的特徴の組み合わせは、矛盾しない限り、本明細書に記載された範囲内であると考えられるべきである。 Each technical feature of the above-mentioned embodiment can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to simplify the explanation, all possible combinations of each technical feature in the above-mentioned embodiment are not described. Combinations of these technical features should be considered within the scope described herein unless inconsistent.

上述の実施例は、本発明のいくつかの実施形態を示しているに過ぎず、より具体的かつ詳細に記載されているが、本発明の範囲を限定するものとして理解されるべきではない。なお、当業者であれば、本発明の構想から逸脱することなく、いくつかの修正や改良を行うことができ、これらはいずれも本発明の保護範囲に属する。したがって、本発明の保護範囲は、添付の特許請求の範囲に従うものとする。 The examples described above are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention, and although described in more specificity and detail, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

１０ 発熱アセンブリ；１００ 発熱体；１１０ 基体；１１１ 本体；１１３ 絶縁層；１１１ａ 基部；１１１ｂ 先端部；１１５ 底面；１１９ 発熱領域；１１７ 電極設置領域；１１９ａ 高温領域；１３０ 発熱回路；１３１ 発熱部；１３３ 発熱電極；１３１ａ 発熱線；１３３ａ 第１の電極；１３３ｂ 第２の電極；１５０ 測温回路；１５１ 測温部；１５３ 測温電極；１５３ａ 第３の電極；１５３ｂ 第４の電極；１７０ 保護層；１０１ 取付座；１０１ａ 取付ベース；１０１ｂ 取付カバー；１０３ 密封部材；１０５ 係止部材；１４０ 引出配線。２０ 発熱アセンブリ；２００ 発熱体；２１０ 基体；２１１ 本体；２１１ｃ 第２の突起；２１１ｄ 第１の突起；２１３ 絶縁層；２３０ 発熱回路；２３１ 発熱部；２３３ 発熱電極；２３３ａ 第１の電極；２３３ｂ 第２の電極；２５０ 測温回路；２５１ 測温部；２５３ 測温電極；２５３ａ 第３の電極；２５３ｂ 第４の電極；２７０ 保護層；２０１ 取付座；２０１ａ 取付ベース；２０１ｃ スライド溝；２０１ｄ スライドブロック；２０１ｆ 係止溝；２０１ｂ 取付カバー；２０３ 密封部材。３１９ 発熱領域；３５１ 測温部 10 Heat generating assembly; 100 Heat generating element; 110 Base; 111 Main body; 113 Insulating layer; 111a Base; 111b Tip; 115 Bottom surface; 119 Heat generating area; 117 Electrode installation area; Heat generating electrode; 131a Heat generating wire; 133a First electrode; 133b Second electrode; 150 Temperature measuring circuit; 151 Temperature measuring section; 153 Temperature measuring electrode; 153a Third electrode; 153b Fourth electrode; 170 Protective layer; 101 Mounting seat; 101a Mounting base; 101b Mounting cover; 103 Sealing member; 105 Locking member; 140 Output wiring. 20 Heat generation assembly; 200 Heat generation element; 210 Base; 211 Main body; 211c Second projection; 211d First projection; 213 Insulating layer; 230 Heat generation circuit; 231 Heat generation portion; 233 Heat generation electrode; 233a First electrode; 233b 2 electrode; 250 Temperature measurement circuit; 251 Temperature measurement unit; 253 Temperature measurement electrode; 253a Third electrode; 253b Fourth electrode; 270 Protective layer; 201 Mounting seat; 201a Mounting base; 201c Slide groove; 201d Slide block ; 201f locking groove; 201b mounting cover; 203 sealing member. 319 Heat generating area; 351 Temperature measuring part

Claims (13)

底面を有する基体と、前記基体上に設けられた発熱回路であって、前記発熱回路は発熱部と前記発熱部に電気的に接続された発熱電極とを含み、前記発熱電極は前記底面に近接して設けられる発熱回路とを含む発熱体と、
前記基体に固定接続された取付座であって、前記取付座と前記基体との接続箇所は前記発熱電極と前記底面との間に位置し、かつ前記発熱電極は前記取付座内に位置する取付座と、を含む、
ことを特徴とする発熱アセンブリ。 a base having a bottom surface; and a heat generating circuit provided on the base, the heat generating circuit including a heat generating part and a heat generating electrode electrically connected to the heat generating part, the heat generating electrode being close to the bottom surface. a heating element including a heating circuit provided as a heating element;
A mounting seat fixedly connected to the base body, wherein a connection point between the mounting base and the base body is located between the heat generating electrode and the bottom surface , and the heat generating electrode is located within the mounting base. including,
A heat generating assembly characterized by: 前記発熱アセンブリは、前記取付座内に位置する係止部材を更に含み、
前記係止部材は、前記取付座が前記基体に固定接続されるように、前記基体上に固定され、かつ、前記取付座の内壁に係止され、前記係止部材は、前記発熱電極と前記底面との間に設けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The heat generating assembly further includes a locking member located within the mounting seat;
The locking member is fixed on the base body and is locked to an inner wall of the mounting seat so that the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base body, and the locking member is connected to the heating electrode and the base body. provided between the bottom and the
The heat generating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: 前記基体は、本体と前記本体上に位置する絶縁層とを含み、
前記本体は、前記発熱電極と前記底面との間に位置する第１の突起を有し、前記取付座には係止溝が設けられ、前記第１の突起は、前記取付座が前記基体に固定接続されるように、前記係止溝内に係止される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The substrate includes a main body and an insulating layer located on the main body,
The main body has a first protrusion located between the heating electrode and the bottom surface, the mounting seat is provided with a locking groove, and the first protrusion is arranged so that the mounting seat is attached to the base body. locked within the locking groove for a fixed connection;
The heat generating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: 前記発熱体は、前記基体に設けられた、前記発熱回路と間隔をあけた測温回路を更に含み、前記測温回路は測温部と前記測温部に電気的に接続された測温電極とを含み、前記測温電極は前記取付座に収容される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれか１項に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The heating element further includes a temperature measuring circuit provided on the base and spaced apart from the heating circuit, and the temperature measuring circuit includes a temperature measuring section and a temperature measuring electrode electrically connected to the temperature measuring section. and the temperature measuring electrode is housed in the mounting seat.
The heat generating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: 前記発熱部はＵ字状であり、及び／又は、前記測温部はＵ字状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The heat generating part is U-shaped, and/or the temperature measuring part is U-shaped.
5. The heat generating assembly according to claim 4. 前記発熱電極は、第１の電極と、前記第１の電極と間隔をあけた第２の電極とを含み、
前記測温電極は、第３の電極と、前記第３の電極と間隔をあけた第４の電極とを含み、
前記第１の電極、前記第２の電極、前記第３の電極、及び前記第４の電極の各々には、引出配線が接続されており、各引出配線は互いに間隔をあけている、
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The heating electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode,
The temperature measuring electrode includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode spaced apart from the third electrode,
A lead wire is connected to each of the first electrode, the second electrode, the third electrode, and the fourth electrode, and the lead wires are spaced apart from each other.
5. The heat generating assembly according to claim 4. 前記発熱アセンブリは、前記発熱体に外嵌された密封部材を更に含み、前記密封部材は、前記発熱部と前記発熱電極との接続箇所に設けられ、前記取付座に近接して設けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The heat generating assembly further includes a sealing member fitted onto the heat generating element, the sealing member being provided at a connection point between the heat generating part and the heat generating electrode, and provided close to the mounting seat.
The heat generating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: 前記密封部材と前記発熱体のとの間には、０.５ｍｍ～２ｍｍの隙間がある、
ことを特徴とする請求項７に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 There is a gap of 0.5 mm to 2 mm between the sealing member and the heating element,
8. The heat generating assembly according to claim 7. 前記基体は、柱状又は短尺のシート状であり、及び／又は、
前記基体は、本体と前記本体上に設けられた絶縁層とを含み、前記本体は、基部と前記基部に接続された先端部とを含み、前記先端部は、前記基部から離れる方向に延在し、前記先端部の横断面の幅は、前記基部から離れる方向に沿って徐々に狭くなっており、前記取付座は、前記先端部から離れた前記基部上に取り付けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項３及び請求項５乃至請求項８のいずれか１項に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The base body is columnar or short sheet-shaped, and/or
The base includes a main body and an insulating layer provided on the main body, the main body includes a base and a tip connected to the base, and the tip extends in a direction away from the base. The cross-sectional width of the tip portion gradually becomes narrower in a direction away from the base portion, and the mounting seat is attached on the base portion away from the tip portion.
The heat generating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and claims 5 to 8. 前記本体は、セラミック本体又はステンレス本体であり、
及び／又は、前記絶縁層は、ガラスセラミック絶縁層又は低温セラミック絶縁層であり、
及び／又は、前記絶縁層の厚みは、０.０２ｍｍ～０.５ｍｍである、
ことを特徴とする請求項９に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The main body is a ceramic main body or a stainless steel main body,
and/or the insulating layer is a glass ceramic insulating layer or a low temperature ceramic insulating layer,
and/or the thickness of the insulating layer is 0.02 mm to 0.5 mm;
10. The heat generating assembly according to claim 9. 前記発熱回路は保護層で覆われている、
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項３、請求項５乃至請求項８、及び請求項１０のいずれか１項に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 the heating circuit is covered with a protective layer;
A heat generating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, claims 5 to 8, and claim 10. 前記基体は短尺のシート状であり、前記基体は、本体と２つの絶縁層とを含み、前記本体は上面と下面とを有し、前記２つの絶縁層は、それぞれ前記上面及び前記下面に設けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項１１に記載の発熱アセンブリ。 The base has a short sheet shape, the base includes a main body and two insulating layers, the main body has an upper surface and a lower surface, and the two insulating layers are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively. be able to,
12. The heat generating assembly according to claim 11. ケースと、請求項１乃至請求項１２のいずれか１項に記載の発熱アセンブリとを含む、
ことを特徴とする加熱装置。 comprising a case and a heat generating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12;
A heating device characterized by:
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