JP7433153B2 - A stator connection plate for a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator for a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine - Google Patents

A stator connection plate for a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator for a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine Download PDF

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JP7433153B2
JP7433153B2 JP2020121800A JP2020121800A JP7433153B2 JP 7433153 B2 JP7433153 B2 JP 7433153B2 JP 2020121800 A JP2020121800 A JP 2020121800A JP 2020121800 A JP2020121800 A JP 2020121800A JP 7433153 B2 JP7433153 B2 JP 7433153B2
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stator
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rotating electric
electrical machine
rotating electrical
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敦志 山本
真一郎 吉田
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

本願は、回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法に関するものである。 The present application relates to a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine.

従来、ロータ及びステータと、ステータの巻線の端部を所定の結線パターンで結線処理する結線基板と、を有する回転電機の製造方法であって、結線基板は、導電性の導体を渦巻状に成型する第1工程と、渦巻状に成型した導体の表面の少なくとも一部を絶縁材で被覆する第2工程と、絶縁材で被覆した導体を所定の円周方向位置で分断する第3工程と、を有する製造工程により製造される回転電機の製造方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, there has been a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine having a rotor, a stator, and a wiring board that connects the ends of the windings of the stator in a predetermined wiring pattern, the wiring board comprising electrically conductive conductors arranged in a spiral shape. A first step of molding, a second step of covering at least a part of the surface of the spirally molded conductor with an insulating material, and a third step of dividing the conductor coated with the insulating material at a predetermined circumferential position. A manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine manufactured by a manufacturing process including the following has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法では、導体を渦巻き状に成型し一部を絶縁材で覆った後、導体を円周方向の位置で切断する。導体には貫通孔が設けられており、ステータの巻き線端末を貫通孔に挿入し、導体と半田付けをして結線している。 In the stator connection plate of a rotating electrical machine, the stator of a rotating electrical machine, a rotating electrical machine, a method of manufacturing a connection plate of a stator of a rotating electrical machine, a method of manufacturing a stator of a rotating electrical machine, and a method of manufacturing a rotating electrical machine, a conductor is disclosed in Patent Document 1. After forming the conductor into a spiral shape and partially covering it with an insulating material, the conductor is cut at a position in the circumferential direction. A through hole is provided in the conductor, and the winding end of the stator is inserted into the through hole and connected to the conductor by soldering.

特許第5348199号公報Patent No. 5348199

特許文献1に記載の渦巻き状に成形した導体は、ステータの軸方向に垂直な同一平面上に導体が配置されるため、隣合う導体の絶縁距離を確保するためには、コイルを径方向に大きくする必要があるので回転電機の外径が大きくなるという課題があった。 In the spirally formed conductor described in Patent Document 1, the conductors are arranged on the same plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the stator, so in order to ensure the insulation distance between adjacent conductors, the coil must be radially shaped. Since it is necessary to increase the size, there is a problem in that the outer diameter of the rotating electric machine becomes large.

本願は、上記のような課題を解決するための技術を開示するものであり、回転電機の外径を小さくし、回転電機を小型化できる回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 This application discloses a technology for solving the above-mentioned problems, and provides a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electrical machine, a stator for a rotating electrical machine, and a rotating electrical machine that can reduce the outer diameter of the rotating electrical machine and downsize the rotating electrical machine. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an electrical machine, a wiring board for a stator of a rotating electrical machine, a method for producing a stator for a rotating electrical machine, and a method for producing a rotating electrical machine.

本願に開示される回転電機のステータの結線板は、
回転電機のステータのティース部に巻回された複数のコイルの端末線同士を接続する接続線を備える回転電機のステータの結線板であって、
周方向に複数に分割された台座部と、
周方向に隣合う前記台座部同士を連結する連結部とを備え、
前記台座部には周方向に平行に、前記接続線を案内する複数の案内溝が設けられ、
各前記案内溝の底の軸方向の位置は、径方向の外側から内側に向かって、順に高くなっているものである。
また、本願に開示される回転電機のステータは、
前記回転電機のステータの結線板を備え、
周方向に分割された分割コアと、前記分割コアの軸方向両端面に装着されたインシュレータと、前記インシュレータを介して前記分割コアのティース部に巻回された前記コイルとを有する複数のコイル巻装体を備え、
前記インシュレータは、前記分割コアのヨーク部の軸方向端面を覆う外鍔部と、前記ティース部の径方向内側先端部の軸方向端面を覆う内鍔と、前記ティース部の軸方向の端面を覆うティース端面被覆部とを備え、
前記結線板は、前記内鍔の端面と、前記外鍔部の軸方向の端面の径方向の内側の縁の上に、径方向に位置決めされて配置されているものである。
また、本願に開示される回転電機は、
回転電機のステータと、
前記ステータの内周面に外周面を対向させて回転可能に支持されたロータとを備えるものである。
また、本願に開示される回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法は、
1本の導体を、全ての前記台座部の、一番外側又は一番内側の前記案内溝の中に配置し、
引き続き、前記導体を、既に前記導体を配置した前記案内溝の径方向に隣合う、全ての前記台座部の前記案内溝に配置する導体配置工程と、
1本の前記導体を隣合う前記台座部の間で切断する切断工程とを備えるものである。
また、本願に開示される回転電機のステータの製造方法は、
前記結線板を、円環状に配置した複数の前記コイル巻装体の上に配置する結線板配置工程と、
前記端末線を、溶接対象となる前記接続線の軸方向の上方に配置する端末線配置工程と、
第1電極を、溶接対象の前記接続線の軸方向の下に差し込み、
第2電極を、溶接対象となる前記端末線の軸方向の上方から、前記第1電極の上面との間に、溶接対象となる前記接続線および前記端末線を、軸方向に挟むように下ろして前記端末線と前記接続線とを溶接する接続工程とを備えるものである。
また、本願に開示される回転電機の製造方法は、
前記ステータの内周面に、ロータの外周面を対向させて前記ロータを回転可能に配置するものである。
The connection plate of the stator of the rotating electrical machine disclosed in this application is
A connection plate for a stator of a rotating electrical machine, comprising a connecting wire that connects terminal wires of a plurality of coils wound around teeth of a stator of the rotating electrical machine,
A pedestal portion divided into multiple parts in the circumferential direction,
a connecting portion connecting the circumferentially adjacent pedestal portions,
A plurality of guide grooves for guiding the connection line are provided in the pedestal part in parallel to the circumferential direction,
The axial position of the bottom of each of the guide grooves becomes higher in order from the outer side to the inner side in the radial direction.
Furthermore, the stator of the rotating electrical machine disclosed in this application is
comprising a wiring board for a stator of the rotating electric machine,
A plurality of coil windings including a split core divided in the circumferential direction, an insulator attached to both axial end surfaces of the split core, and the coil wound around the teeth of the split core via the insulator. Equipped with a body,
The insulator includes an outer flange portion that covers an axial end surface of a yoke portion of the split core, an inner flange portion that covers an axial end surface of a radially inner tip portion of the tooth portion, and an axial end surface of the tooth portion. and a teeth end face covering part,
The connection plate is positioned and arranged in the radial direction on the radially inner edge of the end face of the inner flange and the axial end face of the outer flange.
Furthermore, the rotating electrical machine disclosed in this application is
A stator of a rotating electric machine,
The stator includes a rotor rotatably supported with an outer circumferential surface facing the inner circumferential surface of the stator.
Further, the method for manufacturing a wiring board for a stator of a rotating electric machine disclosed in the present application includes:
one conductor is arranged in the outermost or innermost guide groove of all the pedestal parts,
Subsequently, a conductor placement step of placing the conductor in the guide grooves of all the pedestals that are radially adjacent to the guide grooves in which the conductors have already been placed;
and a cutting step of cutting one of the conductors between the adjacent pedestals.
Furthermore, the method for manufacturing a stator of a rotating electrical machine disclosed in the present application includes:
a wiring board arrangement step of arranging the wiring board on the plurality of coil winding bodies arranged in an annular shape;
a terminal line arrangement step of arranging the terminal line above the connection line to be welded in the axial direction;
Insert a first electrode under the connection wire to be welded in the axial direction,
The second electrode is lowered from above the terminal wire to be welded in the axial direction to between the upper surface of the first electrode so as to sandwich the connection wire and the terminal wire to be welded in the axial direction. and a connecting step of welding the terminal wire and the connecting wire.
Furthermore, the method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine disclosed in the present application includes:
The rotor is rotatably disposed with the outer circumferential surface of the rotor facing the inner circumferential surface of the stator.

本願に開示される回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法によれば、回転電機の外径を小さくし、回転電機を小型化できる。 According to the wiring plate of a stator of a rotating electrical machine, the stator of a rotating electrical machine, a method of manufacturing a wiring plate of a stator of a rotating electrical machine, a method of manufacturing a stator of a rotating electrical machine, and a method of manufacturing a rotating electrical machine, which are disclosed in the present application, The outer diameter of the electric machine can be reduced and the rotating electric machine can be made smaller.

実施の形態1による回転電機の概略構成を示す断面模式図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a rotating electric machine according to a first embodiment; FIG. 実施の形態1による分割積層コアの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a divided laminated core according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による分割積層コアに装着する絶縁部材としての結線側インシュレータの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a connection-side insulator as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による分割積層コアに装着する絶縁部材としての結線側インシュレータの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a connection-side insulator as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による分割積層コアに装着する絶縁部材としての反結線側インシュレータの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an insulator on the opposite side of the connection as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1によるコイル巻装体の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a coil-wound body according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1による結線板の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a wiring board according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による結線板の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the wiring board according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による結線板の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a wiring board according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1による結線板の接続線の形成工程および、結線板とコイルとの接続工程を示すフローチャートである。2 is a flowchart showing a process of forming a connection line of a wiring board and a process of connecting a wiring board and a coil according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による結線板の台座部上に、導体を固定した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which a conductor is fixed on the pedestal portion of the wiring board according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による台座部に固定後の導体を切断し、複数の接続線を形成した状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the conductor after being fixed to the pedestal according to the first embodiment is cut to form a plurality of connection lines. 実施の形態1によるコイルの結線図である。FIG. 3 is a wiring diagram of a coil according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1による円環状に配置した複数のコイル巻装体を、フレームに嵌合した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of coil wrapping bodies arranged in an annular shape according to the first embodiment are fitted into a frame. 実施の形態1による結線板とコイル巻装体の溶接前の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the wiring board and the coil winding body before welding according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1によるモールドしたステータの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a molded stator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態2による結線板の台座部上に、導体を固定した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a conductor is fixed on a pedestal portion of a wiring board according to a second embodiment. 実施の形態2による台座部に固定後の導体を切断し、複数の接続線を形成した状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state in which the conductor after being fixed to the pedestal according to Embodiment 2 is cut to form a plurality of connection lines. 実施の形態2によるコイルの結線図である。FIG. 3 is a wiring diagram of a coil according to a second embodiment.

実施の形態1.
以下、実施の形態1による回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法を図を用いて説明する。
本明細書で、特に断り無く「軸方向」、「周方向」、「径方向」、「内側」、「外側」、「内周面」、「外周面」というときは、それぞれ、ステータの「軸方向」、「周方向」、「径方向」、「内側」、「外側」、「内周面」、「外周面」をいうものとする。また、この明細書で、特に断り無く「上」、「下」に言及するときは、基準となる場所において、軸方向に垂直な面を想定し、その面を境界としてステータの中心点が含まれる側を「下」、その反対を「上」とする。また、高さの高低を比較する場合は、ステータの中心からの距離が長い方を「高い」とする。なお、以下の説明では、分割積層コアを用いて説明するが、一体型の分割コアを用いてもよい。
Embodiment 1.
Below, a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. I will explain using
In this specification, unless otherwise specified, "axial direction", "circumferential direction", "radial direction", "inside", "outside", "inner circumferential surface", and "outer circumferential surface" refer to the stator. "axial direction", "circumferential direction", "radial direction", "inside", "outside", "inner circumferential surface", and "outer circumferential surface". In addition, in this specification, when referring to "upper" or "lower" unless otherwise specified, it is assumed that the reference location is a plane perpendicular to the axial direction, and that the center point of the stator is included with that plane as the boundary. The side that is exposed is called "lower" and the opposite side is called "upper." Furthermore, when comparing heights, the one with the longer distance from the center of the stator is defined as "higher". Note that although the following description uses a split laminated core, an integrated split core may also be used.

図1は、実施の形態1による回転電機100の概略構成を示す断面模式図である。
図2は、ステータ10を構成する分割積層コア11の斜視図である。
図3Aは、分割積層コア11に装着する絶縁部材としての結線側インシュレータ13の斜視図である。
図3Bは、分割積層コア11に装着する絶縁部材としての結線側インシュレータ13の平面図である。
図3Cは、分割積層コア11に装着する絶縁部材としての反結線側インシュレータ14の斜視図である。
図4は、コイル巻装体11Aの斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a rotating electrical machine 100 according to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the divided laminated core 11 that constitutes the stator 10.
FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the connection-side insulator 13 as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core 11.
FIG. 3B is a plan view of the connection side insulator 13 as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core 11.
FIG. 3C is a perspective view of the non-connection side insulator 14 as an insulating member attached to the divided laminated core 11.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the coil wrapping body 11A.

図1に示すように、回転電機100は、ステータ10と、ステータ10の内周面に外周面を対向させて回転可能に支持されたロータ30と、ステータ10を収納するフレーム60とを備える。ロータ30は、複数の永久磁石を備える。ステータ10は、環状に組み合わせた複数のコイル巻装体11A(図4参照)とコイル巻装体11Aが備えるコイル12の端末線12t同士を接続する接続線15等を案内する結線板17(図1参照)と、ロータ30を保持する反結線側ブラケット50aと結線側ブラケット50bと、電源コネクタ40とを備える。環状に組み合わされた複数のコイル巻装体11Aは、フレーム60に圧入または焼き嵌めされている。なお、以下の説明で使用する「導体W」は、複数の接続線15に切断前の導体を指す。すなわち、導体Wを複数に切断した物が、個々の接続線15となる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rotating electrical machine 100 includes a stator 10, a rotor 30 that is rotatably supported with its outer circumferential surface facing the inner circumferential surface of the stator 10, and a frame 60 that houses the stator 10. The rotor 30 includes a plurality of permanent magnets. The stator 10 includes a plurality of coil winding bodies 11A combined in an annular shape (see FIG. 4) and a connection plate 17 (see FIG. 1), a non-connection side bracket 50a that holds the rotor 30, a connection side bracket 50b, and a power supply connector 40. The plurality of coil winding bodies 11A combined in an annular shape are press-fitted or shrink-fitted into the frame 60. Note that the "conductor W" used in the following description refers to the conductor before being cut into the plurality of connection wires 15. That is, each connection wire 15 is obtained by cutting the conductor W into a plurality of pieces.

図2、図4に示すように、コイル巻装体11Aは、分割積層コア11と、分割積層コア11の軸方向Zの結線側の一端面11s1に装着する結線側インシュレータ13と、分割積層コア11の軸方向Zの他端面11s2(結線部がない側)に装着する反結線側インシュレータ14と、分割積層コア11に巻回されたコイル12とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the coil winding body 11A includes a divided laminated core 11, a connection side insulator 13 attached to one end surface 11s1 of the connection side of the divided laminated core 11 in the axial direction Z, and a divided laminated core 11A. The non-wire connection side insulator 14 is mounted on the other end surface 11s2 (the side without the connection part) of the core 11 in the axial direction Z, and the coil 12 is wound around the divided laminated core 11.

分割積層コア11は、磁性鋼板からなる鉄心片11pを、軸方向Zに複数枚積層して形成されている。分割積層コア11は、ステータ10の周方向Yに延びるヨーク部11aと、ヨーク部11aの内周面から径方向Xの内側に突出するティース部11bと、ティース部11bの径方向Xの内側先端からそれぞれ周方向Yの反対側に突出するシュー部11cとからなる。 The divided laminated core 11 is formed by laminating a plurality of core pieces 11p made of magnetic steel plates in the axial direction Z. The divided laminated core 11 includes a yoke portion 11a extending in the circumferential direction Y of the stator 10, a tooth portion 11b protruding inward in the radial direction X from the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion 11a, and an inner tip of the tooth portion 11b in the radial direction X. and shoe portions 11c that protrude to opposite sides in the circumferential direction Y, respectively.

以下の説明において、結線側インシュレータ13および反結線側インシュレータ14の双方について言及するときは、インシュレータ13、14と表記する。
図3および図4に示すように、結線側インシュレータ13と、反結線側インシュレータ14とは、一部の形状が異なる。
In the following description, when referring to both the connection side insulator 13 and the non-connection side insulator 14, they will be referred to as insulators 13 and 14.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the connection side insulator 13 and the non-connection side insulator 14 differ in some shapes.

まず、インシュレータ13、14に共通する構成について説明する。
インシュレータ13、14は、外鍔部13a、14aと、内鍔部13c、14cと、ティース端面被覆部13b、14bとを備える。
First, the configuration common to the insulators 13 and 14 will be explained.
The insulators 13 and 14 include outer flange portions 13a and 14a, inner flange portions 13c and 14c, and tooth end surface covering portions 13b and 14b.

外鍔部13a、14aは、ヨーク部11aの軸方向Zの端面11asを覆い、かつ、軸方向Zの上方に突出する。内鍔部13c、14cは、ティース部11bの径方向Xの内側先端部の軸方向Zの端面11binsと、シュー部11cの軸方向Zの端面11csとを覆い、かつ、軸方向Zの上方に突出する。ティース端面被覆部13b、14bは、それぞれ、ティース部11bの軸方向Zの端面11bsを覆う。 The outer flange parts 13a and 14a cover the end surface 11as of the yoke part 11a in the axial direction Z, and protrude upward in the axial direction Z. The inner flange portions 13c and 14c cover an end surface 11bins in the axial direction Z of the inner tip portion of the tooth portion 11b in the radial direction X and an end surface 11cs in the axial direction Z of the shoe portion 11c, and stand out. The tooth end face covering parts 13b and 14b each cover the end face 11bs of the tooth part 11b in the axial direction Z.

結線側インシュレータ13の外鍔部13aには、周方向Yの一端部に軸方向Zの上方に突出する第1突起13p1と、周方向Yの中央部に、軸方向Zの上方に突出する第2突起13p2とを備える。そして、第1突起13p1と第2突起13p2との間に、コイル12の端末線12tを径方向Xの外側に引き出すための、溝13dが形成されている。 The outer flange portion 13a of the connection side insulator 13 has a first protrusion 13p1 protruding upward in the axial direction Z at one end in the circumferential direction Y, and a first protrusion 13p1 protruding upward in the axial direction Z at the center in the circumferential direction Y. 2 protrusions 13p2. A groove 13d for drawing out the terminal wire 12t of the coil 12 outward in the radial direction X is formed between the first protrusion 13p1 and the second protrusion 13p2.

溝13dから、径方向Xの外側に引き出された端末線12tは、周方向Yの第2突起13p2側に折り曲げられ、外鍔部13aの軸方向Zの端面上かつ、第2突起13p2の径方向Xの外側を引き回された後、軸方向Zの上方に折り曲げられている。 The terminal wire 12t pulled out from the groove 13d to the outside in the radial direction After being routed outside in the direction X, it is bent upward in the axial direction Z.

図3A、図3Bに示すように、外鍔部13aと内鍔部13cの軸方向Zの高さは同じである。また、外鍔部13aの第1突起13p1と第2突起13p2の径方向Xの内側にはスペースが空いている。したがって、外鍔部13aの軸方向Zの端面13asの径方向Xの内側の縁13fは、周方向Yに面一である。内鍔部13cの軸方向Zの端面13csと、外鍔部13aの上述の縁13fの上に、第1突起13p1および第2突起13p2に外周面を位置決めされて、後述する結線板17が配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the heights of the outer flange 13a and the inner flange 13c in the axial direction Z are the same. Further, there is a space inside the first protrusion 13p1 and the second protrusion 13p2 of the outer collar portion 13a in the radial direction X. Therefore, the inner edge 13f in the radial direction X of the end surface 13as in the axial direction Z of the outer collar portion 13a is flush with the circumferential direction Y. On the end surface 13cs of the inner flange 13c in the axial direction Z and the above-mentioned edge 13f of the outer flange 13a, a connection plate 17, which will be described later, is arranged with its outer peripheral surface positioned by the first protrusion 13p1 and the second protrusion 13p2. be done.

コイル12は、インシュレータ13、14を介して分割積層コア11のティース部11bの周囲に巻回されている。ティース部11bの周方向Yの側面と、巻回されるコイル12との間には、図示しないシート状絶縁部材が配置される。 The coil 12 is wound around the teeth portion 11b of the divided laminated core 11 via insulators 13 and 14. A sheet-like insulating member (not shown) is arranged between the side surface of the teeth portion 11b in the circumferential direction Y and the coil 12 wound around it.

図5Aは、結線板17の平面図である。
図5Bは、結線板17の側面図である。
図5Cは、結線板17の斜視図である。
結線板17は、コイル巻装体11Aに巻回されたコイル12の各端末線12t同士を接続し、三相交流のU、V、W相のコイル群を形成し、更にこれらを中性点に接続する複数の接続線15を案内し、接続線15をさらに電源コネクタ40へ接続する接続線16に接続するために使用する。
FIG. 5A is a plan view of the wiring board 17.
FIG. 5B is a side view of the wiring board 17.
FIG. 5C is a perspective view of the wiring board 17.
The wiring board 17 connects the terminal wires 12t of the coil 12 wound on the coil winding body 11A to form a three-phase AC U, V, and W phase coil group, and further connects these to the neutral point. It is used to guide a plurality of connecting wires 15 connected to the power supply connector 40 and to connect the connecting wires 15 to a connecting wire 16 that further connects to the power connector 40 .

結線板17は、周方向Yに複数に分割された絶縁体からなる台座部17Aと、周方向Yに隣合う台座部17A同士を連結する絶縁体からなる連結部17Bと、複数の接続線15を備える。連結部17Bは、隣合う台座部17Aの径方向Xの内側端部、かつ、軸方向Zの上端部同士を連結している。 The connection plate 17 includes a pedestal portion 17A made of an insulator divided into a plurality of parts in the circumferential direction Y, a connecting portion 17B made of an insulator that connects the pedestal parts 17A adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction Y, and a plurality of connection wires 15. Equipped with. The connecting portion 17B connects the inner end portions in the radial direction X and the upper end portions in the axial direction Z of the adjacent pedestal portions 17A.

台座部17Aの上端面17Asは、径方向Xの内側部分の軸方向Zの高さが、径方向Xの外側部分の軸方向Zの高さよりも高く設定されている。そして、台座部17Aには周方向Yに平行に、複数の接続線15を案内する複数の案内溝17aが設けられている。 In the upper end surface 17As of the pedestal portion 17A, the height in the axial direction Z of the inner part in the radial direction X is set higher than the height in the axial direction Z of the outer part in the radial direction X. A plurality of guide grooves 17a for guiding the plurality of connection lines 15 are provided in the pedestal portion 17A in parallel to the circumferential direction Y.

したがって、各案内溝17aの底17adの軸方向Zの位置は、径方向Xの外側から内側に向かって、順に高くなる構造になっている。また、同じ径方向Xの位置に存在する、各台座部17Aの案内溝17aの軸方向Zの位置は、軸方向Zに垂直な同一平面上にある。 Therefore, the position of the bottom 17ad of each guide groove 17a in the axial direction Z becomes higher in order from the outside to the inside in the radial direction X. Further, the positions in the axial direction Z of the guide grooves 17a of each pedestal portion 17A that are located at the same position in the radial direction X are on the same plane perpendicular to the axial direction Z.

図5A~図5Cに示すように、隣合う台座部17Aの間には空間R1が存在する。この空間R1は、三相交流のU、V、W相のコイル群を形成し、更にこれらを中性点に接続する複数の接続線15を作る過程において、導体Wを切断するために使用する。 As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, a space R1 exists between adjacent pedestals 17A. This space R1 is used to cut the conductor W in the process of forming a group of U, V, and W phase coils of a three-phase AC, and also creating a plurality of connection wires 15 that connect these to a neutral point. .

図5B、図5Cに示すように、結線板17を径方向Xに見た側面図において、連結部17Bの軸方向Zの下には、径方向Xに貫通する空間R2が存在する。空間R2は、接続線15の溶接時に、ステータ10の内側から、溶接用の電極を、結線板17の下部へ挿入するために使用する。 As shown in FIGS. 5B and 5C, in a side view of the connection plate 17 viewed in the radial direction X, a space R2 penetrating in the radial direction X exists below the connecting portion 17B in the axial direction Z. The space R2 is used for inserting a welding electrode into the lower part of the connection plate 17 from inside the stator 10 when welding the connection wire 15.

また、連結部17Bの径方向Xの外周面17Boutは、台座部17Aの最も径方向Xの内側に存在する案内溝17aの内側側面17ainよりも径方向Xの内側に凹んでいる。これは、接続線15の溶接時に、軸方向Zの上方から接続線15に接触する電極が連結部17Bに干渉することを防止するための構造である。 Further, the outer circumferential surface 17Bout of the connecting portion 17B in the radial direction X is recessed inward in the radial direction X from the inner side surface 17ain of the guide groove 17a that is located on the innermost side in the radial direction X of the pedestal portion 17A. This is a structure for preventing the electrode that contacts the connection wire 15 from above in the axial direction Z from interfering with the connecting portion 17B when welding the connection wire 15.

1つの台座部17Aの内壁の軸方向Zの上方端部には、係止部17kが設けられている。係止部17kは、予め螺旋状に形成された導体Wを、径方向Xに複数形成された案内溝17aに配置する際に、その巻き始め端部Sを係止するために使用する。なお、係止部17kを設けた台座部17Aには、案内溝17aを設けていない。また、以下の説明では係止部17kは、径方向Xの内側に設けているが、外側に設けてもよい。 A locking portion 17k is provided at the upper end in the axial direction Z of the inner wall of one pedestal portion 17A. The locking portion 17k is used to lock the winding start end S of the conductor W formed in a spiral shape in advance when the conductor W is arranged in the guide grooves 17a formed in plurality in the radial direction X. Note that the guide groove 17a is not provided in the pedestal portion 17A provided with the locking portion 17k. Further, in the following explanation, the locking portion 17k is provided on the inside in the radial direction X, but it may be provided on the outside.

図6は、接続線15の形成工程および、結線板17とコイル12との接続工程を示すフローチャートである。
図7は、結線板17の台座部17A上に、導体Wを固定した状態を示す平面図である。
まず、1本の導体Wの巻き始め端部Sを係止部17kに固定する。ここで、予め螺旋状に形成された1本の導体Wを接線板17上に配置すると、3周ある導体Wの内側から1周目部分は、周方向Yに時計回りに隣の台座部17Aから始めて、径方向Xの最も内側の案内溝17aの中に周方向Yに平行に(ステータ10と同心に)収納される。導体Wのうち、最も内側の1周目の案内溝17aに配置される1周目部分は、ステータ10の軸心に対して同心に配置される。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the process of forming the connection wire 15 and the process of connecting the connection plate 17 and the coil 12.
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the conductor W is fixed on the pedestal portion 17A of the wiring board 17.
First, the winding start end S of one conductor W is fixed to the locking part 17k. Here, when one conductor W formed in a spiral shape in advance is arranged on the tangent plate 17, the first round from the inside of the conductor W, which has three rounds, is rotated clockwise in the circumferential direction Y to the adjacent pedestal part 17A. Starting from , it is accommodated in the innermost guide groove 17a in the radial direction X in parallel to the circumferential direction Y (concentrically with the stator 10). The first round portion of the conductor W, which is arranged in the innermost first round guide groove 17a, is arranged concentrically with respect to the axis of the stator 10.

係止部17kを備える台座部17Aには、案内溝17aが存在しないので、この台座部17Aの上で、導体Wの2周目となる部分が径方向Xに位置を変える。そして、1周目部分と同様に、導体Wの内側から2周目部分は、係止部17kを備える台座部17A以外の全ての台座部17Aの、径方向Xの内側から2番目の案内溝17aの中に周方向Yに平行に収納される。導体Wの内側から3周目部分は、同様に、径方向Xの内側から3番目の案内溝17aの中に周方向Yに平行に収納される。なお、厳密には、最後の3周目部分は、係止部17kの存在する台座部17Aから2つ手前の台座部17Aまで配置される(ST001:導体配置工程)。 Since the guide groove 17a does not exist in the pedestal part 17A including the locking part 17k, the second round of the conductor W changes its position in the radial direction X on the pedestal part 17A. Similarly to the first round part, the second round part from the inside of the conductor W is the second guide groove from the inside in the radial direction 17a in parallel to the circumferential direction Y. Similarly, the third circumferential portion of the conductor W from the inner side is accommodated in the third guide groove 17a from the inner side in the radial direction X in parallel to the circumferential direction Y. Strictly speaking, the third and final round portion is arranged from the pedestal part 17A where the locking part 17k is present to the pedestal part 17A two places before (ST001: conductor arrangement step).

このように、1本の導体Wを複数の台座部17Aに配置した後、台座部17Aと導体Wとに接着剤19を塗布して、導体Wを台座部17Aに接着、固定する(ST002:導体固定工程)。 In this way, after arranging one conductor W on the plurality of pedestals 17A, adhesive 19 is applied to the pedestals 17A and the conductors W to adhere and fix the conductors W to the pedestals 17A (ST002: conductor fixing process).

図8は、台座部17Aに固定後の導体Wを切断し、複数の接続線15を形成した状態を示す図である。
図9は、実施の形態1によるコイル12の結線図である。
図10は、円環状に配置した複数のコイル巻装体11Aを、フレーム60に嵌合した状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which the conductor W after being fixed to the pedestal portion 17A is cut to form a plurality of connection wires 15.
FIG. 9 is a wiring diagram of the coil 12 according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of coil wrapping bodies 11A arranged in an annular shape are fitted into a frame 60.

図9に示すように、本実施の形態では、各相の2個のコイル12が並列接続され、3相Y結線されている。そこで、三相交流のU、V、W相のコイル群を形成し、更にこれらを中性点に接続する複数の接続線15を作るために、図7のように導体Wを台座部17Aに固定した後、結線板17の隣合う台座部17A間の空間R1にパンチのダイを挿入し、パンチで導体Wを軸方向Zの上から打ち抜いて切断する(ST003:導体切断工程)。このとき、3周ある導体Wの最も内側の1周目部分は、図8に示すように、係止部17kから時計回りに15°165°345°の位置で切断する。このように、全ての切断部Cは、周方向Yに隣合う2つの台座部17Aの間に設ける。 As shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, two coils 12 of each phase are connected in parallel to form a three-phase Y connection. Therefore, in order to form a coil group of U, V, and W phases of three-phase AC, and to make a plurality of connection wires 15 to connect these to the neutral point, conductor W is attached to pedestal part 17A as shown in FIG. After fixing, a die of a punch is inserted into the space R1 between the adjacent pedestals 17A of the wiring board 17, and the conductor W is punched out from above in the axial direction Z using the punch to cut it (ST003: conductor cutting step). At this time, the innermost first round portion of the conductor W, which has three rounds, is cut at a position of 15°, 165°, and 345° clockwise from the locking portion 17k, as shown in FIG. In this way, all the cutting parts C are provided between the two pedestal parts 17A adjacent in the circumferential direction Y.

また、導体Wの内側から2周目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに45°、285°の位置で切断する。同様に、導体Wの最も外側の3周目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに135°、315°の位置で切断する。導体Wを台座部17Aに固定した後、このように切断することによって、U、V、W相のコイル群を形成し、更にこれらを中性点に接続する複数の接続線15を備える結線板17を得る。 Further, the second round portion from the inside of the conductor W is cut at positions of 45° and 285° clockwise from the locking portion 17k. Similarly, the outermost third round portion of the conductor W is cut at positions of 135° and 315° clockwise from the locking portion 17k. After fixing the conductor W to the pedestal part 17A, the conductor W is cut in this way to form a group of U, V, and W phase coils, and is further provided with a plurality of connection wires 15 that connect these to a neutral point. Get 17.

次に、完成した結線板17を、円環状に配置した複数のコイル巻装体11Aの上に配置する(ST004:結線板配置工程)。結線板17は、結線側インシュレータ13の内鍔部13cの軸方向Zの端面13csと、外鍔部13aの軸方向Zの端面13asの径方向Xの内側の縁13f上に配置される。 Next, the completed wiring board 17 is placed on the plurality of coil winding bodies 11A arranged in an annular shape (ST004: wiring board arrangement step). The connection plate 17 is arranged on the inner edge 13f in the radial direction X of the end surface 13cs in the axial direction Z of the inner flange 13c of the connection side insulator 13 and the end surface 13as in the axial direction Z of the outer flange 13a.

なお、結線板配置工程と、次に説明する接続線15と、コイル巻装体11Aのコイル12の端末線12tとの結線は、複数のコイル巻装体11Aが、図10に示すようにフレーム60に嵌合された状態で行われる。 In addition, in the connection plate arrangement process and the connection between the connection wire 15 described next and the terminal wire 12t of the coil 12 of the coil winding body 11A, the plurality of coil winding bodies 11A are connected to the frame as shown in FIG. 60 is fitted.

図11は、結線板17とコイル巻装体11Aの溶接前の要部断面図である。
次に、各コイル12の端末線12tの被膜を剥離し、端末線12tを結線側インシュレータ13の第2突起13p2の外周面に沿って引き回して軸方向Zの上方へ折り曲げ、更に径方向Xの内側に折り曲げて、結線板17の接続線15の被膜を剥離した部分の上に配置する。すなわち、図11に示すように、端末線12tは、図10の状態から、先端が径方向Xの内側に折り曲げられて溶接対象となる接続線15の軸方向Zの上方に配置される(ST005:端末線配置工程)。同様に、全てのコイル巻装体11Aの端末線12tを引き回し、結線板17の接続線15上に配置する。
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the main parts of the connection plate 17 and the coil winding body 11A before welding.
Next, the coating of the terminal wire 12t of each coil 12 is peeled off, the terminal wire 12t is routed along the outer peripheral surface of the second protrusion 13p2 of the connection side insulator 13, bent upward in the axial direction Z, and further in the radial direction X. It is bent inward and placed on the portion of the connection plate 17 from which the coating of the connection wire 15 has been peeled off. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the terminal wire 12t is bent inward in the radial direction X from the state shown in FIG. 10, and is placed above the connection wire 15 to be welded in the axial direction Z (ST005 :Terminal line placement process). Similarly, the terminal wires 12t of all the coil winding bodies 11A are routed and arranged on the connection wires 15 of the connection board 17.

次に、第1電極70inを径方向Xの内側から、上述の空間R2の中を通して溶接対象の接続線15の軸方向Zの下に差し込む。次に、第2電極70uを、溶接対象となる端末線12tの軸方向Zの上方から、第1電極70inの上面との間に、溶接対象となる接続線15および端末線12tを、軸方向Zに挟むように下ろして双方を溶接する(ST006:接続工程)。 Next, the first electrode 70 inches is inserted from inside in the radial direction X through the above-mentioned space R2 and under the connection wire 15 to be welded in the axial direction Z. Next, connect the second electrode 70u from above the terminal wire 12t to be welded in the axial direction Z to the upper surface of the first electrode 70in, and connect the connection wire 15 and the terminal wire 12t to be welded in the axial direction. Lower it so that it is sandwiched between Z and weld both sides (ST006: connection process).

同様に、U、V、W相の接続線15に電源コネクタ40から電流を供給するための接続線16の端末の被覆を剥離した後、接続線15の被膜を剥離した部分の上に配置して溶接する。なお、本実施の形態では、溶接としたが、結線部材を用い、空間R1、R2に治具を挿入して結線してもよい。 Similarly, after peeling off the coating at the end of the connection wire 16 for supplying current from the power connector 40 to the U, V, and W phase connection wires 15, the coating is placed on the portion of the connection wire 15 from which the coating has been peeled off. and weld. Although welding is used in this embodiment, the wires may be connected by using a wire connection member and inserting a jig into the spaces R1 and R2.

図12は、モールドしたステータ10の斜視図である。
全ての端末線12tを結線板17の接続線15に溶接した後、ステータ10を絶縁樹脂90でモールドして各溶接部を絶縁する。絶縁樹脂でモールドすることによって、振動により溶接部が破断することも防止できる。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the molded stator 10.
After welding all the terminal wires 12t to the connection wires 15 of the connection plate 17, the stator 10 is molded with insulating resin 90 to insulate each welded portion. Molding with insulating resin also prevents the welded portion from breaking due to vibration.

従来の結線板では、渦巻状の導体が、軸方向Zに垂直な同一平面上に配置されていたため、導体の上端部が、軸方向Zに同じ高さであった。このため、結線のためにステータのコイルの端末線をステータの外側から引き回して溶接する際に、溶接する接続線以外の接続線に干渉し、溶接できなかった。 In the conventional wiring board, the spiral conductors were arranged on the same plane perpendicular to the axial direction Z, so the upper ends of the conductors were at the same height in the axial direction Z. For this reason, when the terminal wires of the stator coils were routed from the outside of the stator for connection and welded, they interfered with connection wires other than the connection wires to be welded, and welding could not be performed.

一方、本実施の形態1による回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法によれば、コイル12の端末線12tを接続する接続線15は、径方向Xの内側ほど軸方向Zの高さが高くなっているので、接続線15とコイル12の端末線12tとを溶接する際に、ステータ10の内側から挿入される第1電極70inが、他の接続線15に干渉することがなく、双方の溶接が可能となる。 On the other hand, according to the first embodiment, the stator of a rotating electric machine, the stator of a rotating electric machine, a rotating electric machine, a method of manufacturing a connection plate of a stator of a rotating electric machine, a method of manufacturing a stator of a rotating electric machine, and a method of manufacturing a rotating electric machine. For example, the connection wire 15 that connects the terminal wire 12t of the coil 12 has a height in the axial direction Z that increases toward the inside in the radial direction X, so when welding the connection wire 15 and the terminal wire 12t of the coil 12, In addition, the first electrode 70 inches inserted from the inside of the stator 10 does not interfere with other connection wires 15, making it possible to weld both.

また、図11に示すように導体Wを、軸方向Zにずらして、配置することによって、径方向Xに隣合う導体W間の距離が大きくなり、導体Wを平面状に成形するよりも導体W間の絶縁距離を長く確保しつつ径方向Xの間隔は縮めることができるので、ステータ10の径を小さくすることができ、回転電機100の小型化が可能である。 Furthermore, by arranging the conductors W by shifting them in the axial direction Z as shown in FIG. 11, the distance between the conductors W adjacent to each other in the radial direction Since the interval in the radial direction X can be reduced while ensuring a long insulation distance between the Ws, the diameter of the stator 10 can be reduced, and the rotating electric machine 100 can be downsized.

また、絶縁樹脂を用いて台座部17A、連結部17Bを形成できるので製造の自由度および搬送性が高く、結線板の組立の効率を向上できる。なお、台座部17Aの案内溝17aの溝の深さは、図11に示すように導体Wが崩れずに収納できればよい。 Further, since the pedestal portion 17A and the connecting portion 17B can be formed using insulating resin, the degree of freedom in manufacturing and transportability is high, and the efficiency of assembling the wiring board can be improved. Note that the depth of the guide groove 17a of the pedestal portion 17A should be such that the conductor W can be accommodated without collapsing as shown in FIG.

実施の形態2.
以下、実施の形態2による回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法を図を用いて、実施の形態1と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
図13は、結線板217の台座部217A上に、導体Wを固定した状態を示す平面図である。
図14は、台座部217Aに固定後の導体Wを切断し、複数の接続線15を形成した状態を示す図である。
図15は、実施の形態2によるコイル12の結線図である。
Embodiment 2.
Hereinafter, a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine according to the second embodiment will be described below. Embodiment 1 will be used to mainly explain the differences from Embodiment 1.
FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a state in which the conductor W is fixed on the pedestal portion 217A of the wiring board 217.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state in which the conductor W fixed to the pedestal portion 217A is cut to form a plurality of connection wires 15.
FIG. 15 is a wiring diagram of the coil 12 according to the second embodiment.

実施の形態1の結線板17と本実施の形態の結線板217とは、台座部17Aに固定する導体Wの巻き数が異なる。すなわち、実施の形態1では、導体Wは約3周分巻かれていたが、本実地の形態2では、約4周分巻かれている。したがって、台座部217Aに形成される案内溝217aの数も4本となる。 The connection board 17 of the first embodiment and the connection board 217 of this embodiment differ in the number of turns of the conductor W fixed to the pedestal portion 17A. That is, in the first embodiment, the conductor W is wound about three times, but in the second embodiment, it is wound about four times. Therefore, the number of guide grooves 217a formed in the base portion 217A is also four.

本実施の形態では、U、V、W相のコイル群を形成する接続線15と、中性点を形成する接続線15と、電源からの給電線を接続する部分の被膜を中間で剥離している。実施の形態1と同様に、1本の導体Wが軸方向Zの高さ違い、かつ、径方向Xの径違いに4重に並んでおり、軸方向Zの高さの違う部分を繋ぐ部分が存在する。 In this embodiment, the coating of the connecting wire 15 forming the U, V, and W phase coil groups, the connecting wire 15 forming the neutral point, and the portion connecting the feeder line from the power source is peeled off in the middle. ing. Similar to Embodiment 1, one conductor W is arranged in four layers at different heights in the axial direction Z and different diameters in the radial direction X, and a portion connects parts with different heights in the axial direction Z. exists.

図13に示すように導体Wを台座部217Aに配置し、接着剤19によって固定した後、実施の形態1と同様に、ダイとパンチで導体Wを打ち抜いて切断する。4周ある導体Wの最も内側の1周目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに15°、135°、225、°345°の位置で切断する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the conductor W is placed on the pedestal portion 217A and fixed with the adhesive 19, and then the conductor W is punched and cut using a die and a punch as in the first embodiment. The innermost first round portion of the conductor W, which has four rounds, is cut at positions of 15°, 135°, 225°, and 345° clockwise from the locking portion 17k.

また、内側から2周目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに15°、225°の位置で切断する。同様に、内側から3週目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに135°、345°の位置で切断する。そして最も外側の4周目部分は、係止部17kから時計回りに15°の位置で切断する。そして、U、V、W相のコイル群を形成し、更にこれらを中性点に接続する複数の接続線15を備える結線板217を得る。 Further, the second circumference from the inside is cut at positions 15° and 225° clockwise from the locking portion 17k. Similarly, the third week portion from the inside is cut at positions 135° and 345° clockwise from the locking portion 17k. The outermost fourth round portion is cut at a position 15° clockwise from the locking portion 17k. Then, a wiring board 217 is obtained which forms coil groups of U, V, and W phases and further includes a plurality of connecting wires 15 that connect these to a neutral point.

次に、完成した結線板217を、円環状に配置した複数のコイル巻装体11Aの上に配置する。結線板217は、結線側インシュレータ13の内鍔部13cの軸方向Zの端面13csと、外鍔部13aの軸方向Zの端面13asの径方向Xの内側の縁13f上に配置される。以降の工程は、実施の形態1と同様である。 Next, the completed wiring board 217 is placed on the plurality of coil winding bodies 11A arranged in an annular shape. The connection plate 217 is arranged on the inner edge 13f in the radial direction X of the end surface 13cs in the axial direction Z of the inner flange 13c of the connection side insulator 13 and the end surface 13as in the axial direction Z of the outer flange 13a. The subsequent steps are the same as in the first embodiment.

実施の形態2による回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法によれば、実施の形態1の回転電機のステータの結線板、回転電機のステータ、回転電機、回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法、回転電機のステータの製造方法および回転電機の製造方法と同様の効果を奏する。 According to Embodiment 2, a stator connection plate for a rotating electrical machine, a stator for a rotating electrical machine, a rotating electrical machine, a method for manufacturing a connection plate for a stator for a rotating electrical machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electrical machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electrical machine, include: Effects similar to those of Form 1 of manufacturing a wiring plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a stator for a rotating electric machine, a rotating electric machine, a wiring plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine, a method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, and a method for manufacturing a rotating electric machine are achieved. .

本願は、様々な例示的な実施の形態及び実施例が記載されているが、1つ、または複数の実施の形態に記載された様々な特徴、態様、及び機能は特定の実施の形態の適用に限られるのではなく、単独で、または様々な組み合わせで実施の形態に適用可能である。
従って、例示されていない無数の変形例が、本願に開示される技術の範囲内において想定される。例えば、少なくとも1つの構成要素を変形する場合、追加する場合または省略する場合、さらには、少なくとも1つの構成要素を抽出し、他の実施の形態の構成要素と組み合わせる場合が含まれるものとする。
Although this application describes various exemplary embodiments and examples, various features, aspects, and functions described in one or more embodiments may be applicable to a particular embodiment. The present invention is not limited to, and can be applied to the embodiments alone or in various combinations.
Therefore, countless variations not illustrated are envisioned within the scope of the technology disclosed herein. For example, this includes cases where at least one component is modified, added, or omitted, and cases where at least one component is extracted and combined with components of other embodiments.

100 回転電機、10 ステータ、11 分割積層コア、11a ヨーク部、
11A コイル巻装体、11as 端面、11b ティース部、11bins 端面、
11bs 端面、11c シュー部、11cs,13cs,13as 端面、
11p 鉄心片、11s1 一端面、11s2 他端面、12 コイル、
12t 端末線、13 結線側インシュレータ、14 反結線側インシュレータ、
13a,14a 外鍔部、13b,14b ティース端面被覆部、
13c,14c 内鍔部、13d 溝、13f 縁、13p1 第1突起、
13p2 第2突起、15,16 接続線、17,217 結線板、
17a,217a 案内溝、17A,217A 台座部、17ain 内側側面、
17As 上端面、17B 連結部、17Bout 外周面、17k 係止部、
19 接着剤、30 ロータ、40 電源コネクタ、50a 反結線側ブラケット、
50b 結線側ブラケット、60 フレーム、70in 第1電極、70u 第2電極、
90 絶縁樹脂、C 切断部、R1,R2 空間、S 端部、W 導体、X 径方向、
Y 周方向、Z 軸方向。
100 rotating electric machine, 10 stator, 11 divided laminated core, 11a yoke part,
11A coil winding body, 11as end face, 11b teeth part, 11bins end face,
11bs end face, 11c shoe part, 11cs, 13cs, 13as end face,
11p iron core piece, 11s1 one end surface, 11s2 other end surface, 12 coil,
12t terminal wire, 13 connection side insulator, 14 non-connection side insulator,
13a, 14a outer flange portion, 13b, 14b tooth end surface covering portion,
13c, 14c inner flange, 13d groove, 13f edge, 13p1 first protrusion,
13p2 second protrusion, 15, 16 connection wire, 17, 217 connection plate,
17a, 217a guide groove, 17A, 217A pedestal, 17ain inner side surface,
17As upper end surface, 17B connecting portion, 17Bout outer peripheral surface, 17k locking portion,
19 adhesive, 30 rotor, 40 power connector, 50a anti-connection side bracket,
50b connection side bracket, 60 frame, 70in first electrode, 70u second electrode,
90 Insulating resin, C cutting section, R1, R2 space, S end, W conductor, X radial direction,
Y circumferential direction, Z axis direction.

Claims (12)

回転電機のステータのティース部に巻回された複数のコイルの端末線同士を接続する接続線を備える回転電機のステータの結線板であって、
周方向に複数に分割された台座部と、
周方向に隣合う前記台座部同士を連結する連結部とを備え、
前記台座部には周方向に平行に、前記接続線を案内する複数の案内溝が設けられ、
各前記案内溝の底の軸方向の位置は、径方向の外側から内側に向かって、順に高くなっている回転電機のステータの結線板。
A connection plate for a stator of a rotating electrical machine, comprising a connecting wire that connects terminal wires of a plurality of coils wound around teeth of a stator of the rotating electrical machine,
A pedestal portion divided into multiple parts in the circumferential direction,
a connecting portion connecting the circumferentially adjacent pedestal portions,
A plurality of guide grooves for guiding the connection line are provided in the pedestal part in parallel to the circumferential direction,
The axial position of the bottom of each guide groove is higher in order from the outer side to the inner side in the radial direction.
前記接続線の切断部は、隣合う前記台座部の間に存在する請求項1に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板。 The connection plate for a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting portion of the connection wire is present between the adjacent pedestal portions. 前記結線板を径方向に見たときに、前記連結部の軸方向の下には、径方向に貫通する空間が存在する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板。 The connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the connection plate is viewed in the radial direction, there is a space penetrating in the radial direction below the connection portion in the axial direction. 複数の前記案内溝は、1つの前記台座部を除く他の前記台座部に設けられている請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板。 The connection plate for a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of guide grooves are provided in the pedestal parts other than one of the pedestal parts. 前記連結部の外周面は、前記台座部の最も径方向内側に存在する前記案内溝の内側側面よりも径方向内側に凹んでいる請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板。 The rotation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion is recessed radially inwardly from the inner side surface of the guide groove that is the most radially innermost of the pedestal portion. Electrical stator wiring board. 前記接続線は、接着剤で前記台座部に固定されている請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板。 The connection plate for a stator of a rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connection wire is fixed to the pedestal part with an adhesive. 請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板を備え、
周方向に分割された分割コアと、前記分割コアの軸方向両端面に装着されたインシュレータと、前記インシュレータを介して前記分割コアのティース部に巻回された前記コイルとを有する複数のコイル巻装体を備え、
前記インシュレータは、前記分割コアのヨーク部の軸方向端面を覆う外鍔部と、前記ティース部の径方向内側先端部の軸方向端面を覆う内鍔と、前記ティース部の軸方向の端面を覆うティース端面被覆部とを備え、
前記結線板は、前記内鍔の端面と、前記外鍔部の軸方向の端面の径方向の内側の縁の上に、径方向に位置決めされて配置されている回転電機のステータ。
A wiring board for a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A plurality of coil windings including a split core divided in the circumferential direction, an insulator attached to both axial end surfaces of the split core, and the coil wound around the teeth of the split core via the insulator. Equipped with a body,
The insulator includes an outer flange portion that covers an axial end surface of a yoke portion of the split core, an inner flange portion that covers an axial end surface of a radially inner tip portion of the tooth portion, and an axial end surface of the tooth portion. and a teeth end face covering part,
A stator of a rotating electric machine, wherein the connection plate is positioned and disposed in a radial direction on an end surface of the inner flange and a radially inner edge of an axial end surface of the outer flange.
前記コイル巻装体と前記結線板は、絶縁樹脂でモールドされている請求項7に記載の回転電機のステータ。 The stator for a rotating electrical machine according to claim 7, wherein the coil winding body and the wiring board are molded with an insulating resin. 請求項7又は請求項8に記載の回転電機のステータと、
前記ステータの内周面に外周面を対向させて回転可能に支持されたロータとを備える回転電機。
A stator for a rotating electrical machine according to claim 7 or claim 8;
A rotating electrical machine comprising: a rotor rotatably supported with an outer circumferential surface facing the inner circumferential surface of the stator.
請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法であって、
1本の導体を、複数の前記台座部の、一番外側又は一番内側の前記案内溝の中に配置し、
引き続き、前記導体を、既に前記導体を配置した前記案内溝の径方向に隣合う、複数の前記台座部の前記案内溝に配置する導体配置工程と、
1本の前記導体を隣合う前記台座部の間で切断する切断工程とを備える回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a wiring board for a stator of a rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
one conductor is arranged in the outermost or innermost guide groove of the plurality of pedestal parts,
Subsequently, a conductor placement step of placing the conductor in the guide grooves of the plurality of pedestals that are radially adjacent to the guide grooves in which the conductors have already been placed;
A method for manufacturing a wiring board for a stator of a rotating electric machine, comprising a cutting step of cutting one of the conductors between the adjacent pedestals.
請求項10に記載の回転電機のステータの結線板の製造方法を用いて製造した回転電機のステータの結線板を用いる請求項7又は請求項8に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記結線板を、円環状に配置した複数の前記コイル巻装体の上に配置する結線板配置工程と、
前記端末線を、溶接対象となる前記接続線の軸方向の上方に配置する端末線配置工程と、
第1電極を、溶接対象の前記接続線の軸方向の下に差し込み、
第2電極を、溶接対象となる前記端末線の軸方向の上方から、前記第1電極の上面との間に、溶接対象となる前記接続線および前記端末線を、軸方向に挟むように下ろして前記端末線と前記接続線とを溶接する接続工程とを備える回転電機のステータの製造方法。
9. The method of manufacturing a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the wiring plate of a stator of a rotating electrical machine manufactured using the method of manufacturing a wiring board of a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to claim 10 is used. ,
a wiring board arrangement step of arranging the wiring board on the plurality of coil winding bodies arranged in an annular shape;
a terminal line arrangement step of arranging the terminal line above the connection line to be welded in the axial direction;
Insert a first electrode under the connection wire to be welded in the axial direction,
The second electrode is lowered from above the terminal wire to be welded in the axial direction to between the upper surface of the first electrode so as to sandwich the connection wire and the terminal wire to be welded in the axial direction. A method for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electric machine, comprising: a step of welding the terminal wire and the connection wire together.
請求項11に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法を用いて製造した回転電機のステータを用いる回転電機の製造方法であって、
前記ステータの内周面に、ロータの外周面を対向させて前記ロータを回転可能に配置する回転電機の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a rotating electrical machine using a stator for a rotating electrical machine produced using the method for producing a stator for a rotating electrical machine according to claim 11,
A method of manufacturing a rotating electric machine, wherein the rotor is rotatably arranged with an outer circumferential surface of the rotor facing an inner circumferential surface of the stator.
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