JP7355290B2 - 流体の供給装置 - Google Patents
流体の供給装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7355290B2 JP7355290B2 JP2021525425A JP2021525425A JP7355290B2 JP 7355290 B2 JP7355290 B2 JP 7355290B2 JP 2021525425 A JP2021525425 A JP 2021525425A JP 2021525425 A JP2021525425 A JP 2021525425A JP 7355290 B2 JP7355290 B2 JP 7355290B2
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- fluid
- discharging
- valve
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- containment vessel
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 84
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108091092878 Microsatellite Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
- F17C13/088—Mounting arrangements for vessels for use under microgravity conditions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/10—Artificial satellites; Systems of such satellites; Interplanetary vehicles
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- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
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- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
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- F17C2201/0128—Shape spherical or elliptical
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- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
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- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
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- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
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- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
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- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
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- F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
- F17C2205/013—Two or more vessels
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- F17C2205/0146—Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels with details of the manifold
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- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
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- F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
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- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
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- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
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- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
本発明は、流体を供給する装置において、手動式ないし電気的に遠隔で操作する弁を用いて、同流体を排出させるべき機能を発揮する弁・配管類等の要素で構成される機構を、同流体を格納する容器の内部に構築し、配置・収蔵させる形式を有する装置に関する。
同装置には、同流体の格納容器を配置し、同容器内部に、排出させるべき機能を発揮する弁・配管類等の要素で構成される機構が構築され、
同機構には、少なくても、同流体を排出するための手動式ないし電気的に遠隔で操作する弁が包含され、
前記流体を注液する入口と、前記流体を投棄する出口と、同流体を排出させるべき機能を発揮するための、手動式の弁にあっては、それを操作させるレバー類(操作部)、ないし電気的に遠隔で操作する弁にあっては、それを操作させるための電力ないし電気信号を交換するための端子類、だけが、同格納容器の外部に露出する様式を特徴とする、
流体を供給する装置によって解決する。
排出されるべき流体は、格納容器 10 に収容されている。排出させるべき機能を発揮する弁・配管類等の要素で構成される機構は、流体格納容器内に配置する配管 20 を介して接続される、フィルタ 21、手動弁 22、熱交換器 23、電気的に遠隔で操作する弁 24、オリフィスないし減圧弁 25、流体を一時的に貯蔵する容器 26、圧力センサー 27、安全弁 28 等で構成され、流体は、配管出口 16 を介して、流体を格納する容器外へ取り出される。取り出された流体は、利用のためのノズル 15 によって使用に供される。
図に示したように、全ての機構の要素をボックス内に実装し、ボックス全体を推進剤流体で満たすことで、この例でも、約600ccから700ccの流体を格納して輸送することが可能になる。
Claims (8)
- 供給されるべき流体が収容された格納容器を有し、該流体を排出させる機能を発揮するための、開口部と操作部を除く手動の弁の主体と、ないし開口部を除く電気的に遠隔で操作する弁の主体と、同じく開口部を除く配管の主体と、該弁および該配管に接続される、熱交換器、該流体を一時的に貯蔵するための容器、圧力センサー、安全弁で構成される機構の全てが、該格納容器内部に構築され、該格納容器の外部には、露出する要素が、該流体を注液する開口部、あるいは該流体を排出する開口部、あるいは該流体を排出させるための、手動の弁にあっては、それらの操作部、あるいは該流体を排出させるための、電気的に遠隔で操作する弁にあっては、電気信号を交換するための端子盤類に限定される、構成様式を特徴とする、流体を供給する装置。
- 前記流体を注液する入口と、同流体を排出する出口が同一である、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 前記流体を注液する入口と、同流体を排出する出口のいずれか、ないしは両方が省略された、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 前記流体が、気体である、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 前記流体が、高圧ガスである、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 前記流体が、液化ガスである、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 前記機構に、熱交換器を含む、請求項1の流体を供給する装置。
- 供給されるべき流体が収容された格納容器を有し、該流体を排出させる機能を発揮するための、開口部と操作部を除く手動の弁の主体と、ないし開口部を除く電気的に遠隔で操作する弁の主体と、同じく開口部を除く配管の主体と、該弁および該配管に接続される、熱交換器、該流体を一時的に貯蔵するための容器、圧力センサー、安全弁で構成される機構の全てが、該格納容器内部に構築され、該格納容器の外部には、露出する要素が、該流体を注液する開口部、あるいは該流体を排出する開口部、あるいは該流体を排出させるための、手動の弁にあっては、それらの操作部、あるいは該流体を排出させるための、電気的に遠隔で操作する弁にあっては、電気信号を交換するための端子盤類に限定される、構成様式を特徴とする、流体を供給する方法。
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JP2007524201A (ja) | 2004-01-22 | 2007-08-23 | ジャドゥー パワー システムズ インコーポレーテッド | 燃料電池電力及び管理システム、及び当該システムを制御する及び/又は動作させる技術 |
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