JP7345136B2 - water heater - Google Patents
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- JP7345136B2 JP7345136B2 JP2019205498A JP2019205498A JP7345136B2 JP 7345136 B2 JP7345136 B2 JP 7345136B2 JP 2019205498 A JP2019205498 A JP 2019205498A JP 2019205498 A JP2019205498 A JP 2019205498A JP 7345136 B2 JP7345136 B2 JP 7345136B2
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Description
本発明は、浴室への人の入室を検知する機能を備えた給湯装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a water heater having a function of detecting the entry of a person into a bathroom.
従来、この種の給湯装置は、浴室内の在室者の有無を検出する人体検出手段として赤外線センサが浴室リモコンに設けられ、この赤外線センサが、浴室内の在室者の有無を検出するのが一般的である。 Conventionally, in this type of water heater, an infrared sensor is installed in the bathroom remote control as a human body detection means for detecting the presence or absence of a person in the bathroom. is common.
しかしながら、前記従来の給湯装置の構成では、浴室の扉が開いていると、人体検出手段の前を人が横切るだけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうという課題を有していた。 However, the conventional water heater configuration has a problem in that when the bathroom door is open, the human body detecting means reacts even if a person simply crosses in front of the human body detecting means.
また、浴槽に栓をしに行く為に、浴室内に短時間入室しただけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうという課題も有していた。 Another problem is that the human body detection means reacts when the user enters the bathroom for a short time to plug the bathtub.
本発明は、前記従来課題を解決するもので、浴室への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting the entry of a person into a bathroom.
前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の給湯装置は、浴室内に設置された人体検出手段と、台所リモコンと、浴槽水加熱手段と、制御手段と、を備え、前記人体検出手段が、前記浴室内の人の存在を検知した場合に、その旨を前記台所リモコンに報知する機能を有し、浴槽にお湯がない場合には、前記人体検出手段が、前記浴室への人の入室を検知しても、第１所定時間以内は、その旨を前記台所リモコンに報知しないことを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above conventional problems, the water heater of the present invention includes a human body detection means installed in a bathroom, a kitchen remote control, a bathtub water heating means, and a control means, and the human body detection means is , has a function of notifying the kitchen remote control when the presence of a person in the bathroom is detected, and when there is no hot water in the bathtub, the human body detection means detects the presence of a person in the bathroom. Even if it is detected, the kitchen remote control is not notified of this fact within a first predetermined time period.
これにより、浴室の扉が開いていて、人体検出手段の前を人が横切るだけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうということや、また、浴槽に栓をしに行く為に、浴室内に短時間入室しただけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうということ、すなわち、浴室内に短時間入室しただけの場合でも、人体検出手段が反応して台所リモコンに報知してしまうということを防止でき、浴室への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 This means that if the bathroom door is open and a person crosses in front of the human body detecting means, the human body detecting means will react, and also, if the bathroom door is open and a person crosses in front of the human body detecting means, the human body detecting means will react. Prevents the human body detection means from reacting even if the person enters the bathroom for a short time, i.e., prevents the human body detection means from reacting and notifying the kitchen remote control even if the person enters the bathroom for only a short time. This makes it possible to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting when a person enters the bathroom.
本発明によれば、浴室への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting the entry of a person into a bathroom.
第１の発明は、浴室内に設置された人体検出手段と、台所リモコンと、浴槽水加熱手段と、制御手段と、を備え、前記人体検出手段が、前記浴室内の人の存在を検知した場合に、その旨を前記台所リモコンに報知する機能を有し、浴槽にお湯がない場合には、前記人体検出手段が、前記浴室への人の入室を検知しても、第１所定時間以内は、その旨を前記台所リモコンに報知しないことを特徴とする給湯装置である。 A first invention includes a human body detection means installed in a bathroom, a kitchen remote control, a bathtub water heating means, and a control means, and the human body detection means detects the presence of a person in the bathroom. If there is no hot water in the bathtub, even if the human body detection means detects that a person enters the bathroom, the human body detection means has a function of notifying the kitchen remote control to that effect, and even if the human body detection means detects that a person enters the bathroom, is a water heater characterized in that the kitchen remote controller is not notified of this fact.
これにより、浴室の扉が開いていて、人体検出手段の前を人が横切るだけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうということや、また、浴槽に栓をしに行く為に、浴室内に短時間入室しただけで、人体検出手段が反応してしまうということ、すなわち、浴室内に短時間入室しただけの場合でも、人体検出手段が反応して台所リモコンに報知してしまうということを防止でき、浴室への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 This means that if the bathroom door is open and a person crosses in front of the human body detecting means, the human body detecting means will react, and also, if the bathroom door is open and a person crosses in front of the human body detecting means, the human body detecting means will react. Prevents the human body detection means from reacting even if the person enters the bathroom for a short time, i.e., prevents the human body detection means from reacting and notifying the kitchen remote control even if the person enters the bathroom for only a short time. This makes it possible to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting when a person enters the bathroom.
第２の発明は、特に第１の発明において、前記浴槽水加熱手段が、前記浴槽内の湯水を保温する風呂保温運転機能を有し、前記風呂保温運転機能の実行中に、前記人体検出手段が、前記浴室への人の入室を検知した場合には、前記第１所定時間より短い第２所定時間以内に、その旨を前記台所リモコンに報知することを特徴とするものである。 In a second aspect of the invention, particularly in the first aspect, the bathtub water heating means has a bath warming operation function for keeping hot water in the bathtub warm, and during execution of the bath warming operation function, the human body detection means However, when it is detected that a person has entered the bathroom, the kitchen remote controller is notified of this within a second predetermined time period that is shorter than the first predetermined time period.
これにより、入浴を目的とした浴室に入室した場合には、台所リモコンの報知部に、その旨を適格に報知できるため、浴室への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 As a result, when a person enters the bathroom for the purpose of bathing, this can be properly notified to the notification section of the kitchen remote control, making it possible to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting when a person enters the bathroom. .
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお。この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
(実施の形態１)
図１は、本発明の第１の実施の形態における給湯装置の構成を示す図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a water heater according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
図１において、貯湯槽１と、この貯湯槽１の水を加熱する貯湯槽水加熱手段としてのヒートポンプ２と、貯湯槽１の湯と浴槽３の湯を熱交換して風呂の追い焚きをおこなう浴槽水加熱手段としての熱交換器４と、第１の循環ポンプ５と、第２の循環ポンプ６と、浴槽水温度を測定するサーミスタ７と、浴室リモコン８に設けられ、浴室内の在室者の有無を検出する人体検出手段９と、この人体検出手段９からの出力により、浴室１１内の人の存在を検知した場合に、その旨を報知する報知部１４が設けられている台所リモコン１３と、を備えている。 In FIG. 1, a hot water storage tank 1, a heat pump 2 serving as a hot water tank water heating means for heating the water in the hot water storage tank 1, and heat exchange between hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 and hot water in a bathtub 3 to reheat the bath. A heat exchanger 4 as a bathtub water heating means, a first circulation pump 5, a second circulation pump 6, a thermistor 7 for measuring the bathtub water temperature, and a bathroom remote control 8 are provided, and are installed in the bathroom. A kitchen remote controller is provided with a human body detection means 9 for detecting the presence or absence of a person, and a notification section 14 for notifying the presence of a person in the bathroom 11 when the presence of a person is detected by the output from the human body detection means 9. It is equipped with 13.
なお、人体検出手段９には、例えば、赤外線センサが用いられている。 Note that the human body detection means 9 uses, for example, an infrared sensor.
そして、人体検出手段９が、浴室１１内の人の存在を検知した場合に、人体検出手段９から出力を受信し、そして台所リモコン１３に出力することで、その旨を台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に報知する浴室使用表示機能や、第１の循環ポンプ５や第２の循環ポンプ６の運転動作を制御して、浴槽３内の湯水を保温する風呂保温運転機能を実行する制御手段１０を備えている。 When the human body detection means 9 detects the presence of a person in the bathroom 11, the human body detection means 9 receives an output from the human body detection means 9 and outputs it to the kitchen remote control 13, thereby notifying the notification section of the kitchen remote control 13. The control means 10 executes a bathroom use display function that notifies the bathtub 14, and a bath warming operation function that controls the operation of the first circulation pump 5 and the second circulation pump 6 to keep hot water in the bathtub 3 warm. We are prepared.
図２（a）は、浴室リモコン８正面図、図２（ｂ）は、台所リモコン１３の正面図を示している。 2(a) shows a front view of the bathroom remote controller 8, and FIG. 2(b) shows a front view of the kitchen remote controller 13.
図２（a）に示すように、浴室リモコン８の正面には、赤外線センサである人体検出手段９が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2(a), a human body detection means 9, which is an infrared sensor, is provided on the front of the bathroom remote control 8.
また、図２（ｂ）に示すように、台所リモコン１３には、人体検出手段９が、浴室１１内の人の存在を検知した場合に、浴室１１内に人が存在していることを、人間を示す絵文字等で、台所リモコン１３に表示させて報知する報知部１４が設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2(b), when the human body detection means 9 detects the presence of a person in the bathroom 11, the kitchen remote control 13 can detect the presence of a person in the bathroom 11. A notification section 14 is provided to display and notify on the kitchen remote control 13 a pictogram representing a human being or the like.
図３は、浴室１１に設置された浴室リモコン８に設けられた人体検出手段９の視野角を示した図である。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the viewing angle of the human body detection means 9 provided on the bathroom remote control 8 installed in the bathroom 11.
図３（ａ）は浴室１１の横断面図、図３（ｂ）は図３（ａ）のＡ－Ａ断面図で、浴室リモコン８は、浴槽３の少し上の壁面に設置されている。人体検出手段９の視野角は、左右方向には同角度としている。 3(a) is a cross-sectional view of the bathroom 11, and FIG. 3(b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3(a), in which the bathroom remote control 8 is installed on the wall slightly above the bathtub 3. The viewing angle of the human body detection means 9 is set to be the same angle in the left and right directions.
ここで、浴室リモコン８の取り付け位置として、平面方向は特定できないが、高さ方向については浴槽３内から、あるいは洗い場で座った状態での操作を可能にするため、ほぼ一定している。 Here, the installation position of the bathroom remote controller 8 cannot be specified in the plane direction, but the height direction is almost constant so that it can be operated from inside the bathtub 3 or while sitting in the washing area.
このため、人体検出手段９の視野角について、左右方向は同角度とせざるを得ず、一方、高さ方向の取り付け位置は低くほぼ一定であるので、下方向の視野角は小さくてよい（∠α＞∠β）。 For this reason, the viewing angle of the human body detection means 9 must be the same in the left and right directions, while the mounting position in the height direction is low and almost constant, so the viewing angle in the downward direction may be small (∠ α>∠β).
したがって上方向の視野角を比較的大きくとっても全体としての視野角は小さくでき、その分、感度を上げることができる。 Therefore, even if the upward viewing angle is made relatively large, the overall viewing angle can be made small, and the sensitivity can be increased accordingly.
また、下側の視野角を大きくとると、浴槽３に蓋をされていない場合に浴室リモコン８の設置位置によっては、浴槽３に張られた湯の表面を視野に捉え、その揺れを感知することがある。下方向の視野角を小さくとっておけば、この誤検知を防ぐことができる。１２は人である。 Furthermore, if the viewing angle on the lower side is wide, if the bathtub 3 is not covered, depending on the installation position of the bathroom remote control 8, the surface of the hot water in the bathtub 3 can be seen in the field of view and its shaking can be sensed. Sometimes. This false detection can be prevented by keeping the downward viewing angle small. 12 is a person.
以上のように構成された給湯装置について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。 The operation and effect of the water heater configured as above will be explained below.
基本的な機能としては、ヒートポンプ２により加熱された湯が、貯湯槽１に貯えられており、この湯を給湯および浴槽水の加熱に利用する。 The basic function is that hot water heated by a heat pump 2 is stored in a hot water storage tank 1, and this hot water is used for hot water supply and heating of bathtub water.
浴槽水の加熱は、貯湯槽１に貯えられた高温の湯を、第１の循環ポンプ５を用いて、熱交換器４の１次側流路に供給するとともに、第２の循環ポンプ６により、浴槽水を熱交換器４の２次側流路に循環させることによって行われる。 To heat the bathtub water, high-temperature hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 1 is supplied to the primary side flow path of the heat exchanger 4 using the first circulation pump 5 and heated by the second circulation pump 6. This is done by circulating bath water through the secondary flow path of the heat exchanger 4.
人体検出手段９の出力に基づいて、浴室１１内の人の存在を検知した場合に、その旨を台所リモコンに報知する浴室使用表示機能について、図４を用いて説明する。 A bathroom use display function that notifies the kitchen remote control when the presence of a person in the bathroom 11 is detected based on the output of the human body detection means 9 will be described with reference to FIG.
まず、浴槽３内の湯水を保温する風呂保温運転機能について説明すると、図２（a）のふろ自動スイッチを使用者がＯＮすると、制御手段１０は、第２の循環ポンプ６を起動させて、サーミスタ７により浴槽３内の水温を検出し、これが設定値未満の場合、第１の循環ポンプ５を起動させて、熱交換器４の１次側流路に、貯湯槽１の高温の湯を循環させ、浴槽水を加熱する。 First, to explain the bath warming operation function that keeps hot water in the bathtub 3 warm, when the user turns on the bath automatic switch shown in FIG. 2(a), the control means 10 starts the second circulation pump 6, The thermistor 7 detects the water temperature in the bathtub 3, and if it is less than the set value, the first circulation pump 5 is activated to supply high-temperature hot water from the hot water tank 1 to the primary flow path of the heat exchanger 4. Circulate and heat the bath water.
そして、浴槽水の温度が設定温度に達すれば、第１の循環ポンプ５、および、第２の循環ポンプ６を停止させ、浴槽水の加熱運転を終了する。 When the temperature of the bathtub water reaches the set temperature, the first circulation pump 5 and the second circulation pump 6 are stopped, and the heating operation of the bathtub water is ended.
すなわち、制御手段１０が、第２の循環ポンプ６を起動させて、サーミスタ７により浴槽３内の水温の検出を所定時間毎に行い、水温が設定値未満の場合、第１の循環ポンプ５を起動させて、熱交換器４の１次側流路に、貯湯槽１の高温の湯を循環させ、浴槽水を設定温度まで加熱する動作を繰り返すのが、風呂保温運転機能である。 That is, the control means 10 starts the second circulation pump 6, detects the water temperature in the bathtub 3 by the thermistor 7 at predetermined time intervals, and when the water temperature is less than the set value, starts the first circulation pump 5. The bath warming operation function is activated and repeats the operation of circulating high temperature hot water from the hot water storage tank 1 through the primary flow path of the heat exchanger 4 and heating the bath water to a set temperature.
ここで、制御手段１０は、図４に示すように、水位センサ（図示せず）にて検知し、浴槽３にお湯がない場合（浴槽３に栓がされていない等）には、浴室使用表示機能を開始させてから、第１所定時間Ｔ１（例えば、１５秒）以内は、人体検出手段９が、浴室１１への人の入室を検知しても、その旨を台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に報知しないようにしてある時間帯を設けている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the control means 10 detects with a water level sensor (not shown), and if there is no hot water in the bathtub 3 (for example, the bathtub 3 is not plugged), Within the first predetermined time T1 (for example, 15 seconds) after starting the display function, even if the human body detection means 9 detects that a person enters the bathroom 11, the notification section of the kitchen remote control 13 will not notify you of this fact. There is a certain time period in which notifications are not made on 14th.
ただし、制御手段１０は、風呂保温運転機能の実行中の場合には、人体検出手段９が、浴室１１への人の入室を検知してから、第１所定時間より短い第２所定時間（例えば、０～２秒）以内に、その旨を台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に報知する。 However, when the bath warming operation function is being executed, the control means 10 detects that the human body detection means 9 detects the entry of a person into the bathroom 11 for a second predetermined time shorter than the first predetermined time (e.g. , 0 to 2 seconds), the notification section 14 of the kitchen remote control 13 is notified of this fact.
また、水位センサ（図示せず）にて検知し、浴槽３にお湯がない場合（浴槽３に栓がされていない等）に、浴室使用表示機能を開始させてから第１所定時間Ｔ１（例えば、１５秒）経過後の時間帯であるＴ２においては、人体検出手段９が、浴室１１への人の入室を検知してから、第１所定時間より短い第２所定時間（例えば、０～２秒）以内に、その旨を台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に報知するようにしてある。 In addition, if the water level sensor (not shown) detects that there is no hot water in the bathtub 3 (for example, the bathtub 3 is not plugged), the bathroom use display function is started for a first predetermined period of time T1 (for example, , 15 seconds), the human body detection means 9 detects the entry of a person into the bathroom 11 and then waits for a second predetermined time (for example, 0 to 2 This notification is sent to the notification section 14 of the kitchen remote control 13 within a few seconds.
なお、浴室使用表示機能の開始および停止は、使用者が、制御手段１０にて指示することで制御できる。 The start and stop of the bathroom usage display function can be controlled by the user using the control means 10.
以上により、本発明の第１の実施の形態によれば、浴室１１の扉が開いていて、人体検出手段９の前を人が横切るだけで、人体検出手段９が反応してしまうということや、また、浴槽３に栓をしに行く為に、浴室１１内に短時間入室しただけで、人体検出手段９が反応してしまうということ、すなわち、浴室１１内に短時間入室しただけの場合でも、人体検出手段９が反応して、台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に報知してしまうということを防止でき、浴室１１への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 As described above, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, if the door of the bathroom 11 is open and a person crosses in front of the human body detection means 9, the human body detection means 9 will react. In addition, even if the person enters the bathroom 11 for a short time to plug the bathtub 3, the human body detection means 9 will react, that is, if the person only enters the bathroom 11 for a short time. However, it is possible to prevent the human body detection means 9 from reacting and notifying the notification section 14 of the kitchen remote control 13, and it is possible to provide a water heater with improved accuracy in detecting the entry of a person into the bathroom 11.
これに加え、入浴を目的とした浴室１１に入室した場合には、台所リモコン１３の報知部１４に、その旨を適格に報知できるため、浴室１１への人の入室の検知精度を向上させた給湯装置を提供できる。 In addition, when a person enters the bathroom 11 for the purpose of taking a bath, the notification section 14 of the kitchen remote controller 13 can appropriately notify the user of this fact, which improves the accuracy of detecting the entry of a person into the bathroom 11. We can provide hot water equipment.
以上のように、本発明にかかる給湯装置は、浴室への人の入室の検知精度が良いので、電気、ガスを熱源とした浴室への人の入室を検知する機能を備えた給湯装置に適用できる。 As described above, the water heater according to the present invention has good accuracy in detecting when a person enters a bathroom, so it can be applied to a water heater that uses electricity or gas as a heat source and has the function of detecting when a person enters a bathroom. can.
１ 貯湯槽
２ ヒートポンプ（貯湯槽水加熱手段）
３ 浴槽
４ 熱交換器（浴槽水加熱手段）
５ 第１の循環ポンプ
６ 第２の循環ポンプ
８ 浴室リモコン
９ 人体検出手段（赤外線センサ）
１０ 制御手段
１１ 浴室
１２ 人
１３ 台所リモコン
１４ 報知部
1 Hot water storage tank 2 Heat pump (hot water storage tank water heating means)
3 Bathtub 4 Heat exchanger (bathtub water heating means)
5 First circulation pump 6 Second circulation pump 8 Bathroom remote control 9 Human body detection means (infrared sensor)
10 Control means 11 Bathroom 12 People 13 Kitchen remote control 14 Notification unit
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019205498A JP7345136B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019205498A JP7345136B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2021076346A JP2021076346A (en) | 2021-05-20 |
| JP7345136B2 true JP7345136B2 (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=75899513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019205498A Active JP7345136B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | water heater |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP7345136B2 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001033098A (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-09 | Noritz Corp | Hot water supply apparatus with interphone remote controller |
| JP2002312867A (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-25 | Noritz Corp | Bathroom |
| JP2004156868A (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Bath device |
| JP2019158183A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社コロナ | Bath hot water supply device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-13 JP JP2019205498A patent/JP7345136B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001033098A (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-09 | Noritz Corp | Hot water supply apparatus with interphone remote controller |
| JP2002312867A (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-25 | Noritz Corp | Bathroom |
| JP2004156868A (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Bath device |
| JP2019158183A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社コロナ | Bath hot water supply device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021076346A (en) | 2021-05-20 |
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