JP7257987B2 - Ventilation fan pipe concealing material and ventilation fan system - Google Patents

Ventilation fan pipe concealing material and ventilation fan system Download PDF

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JP7257987B2
JP7257987B2 JP2020062147A JP2020062147A JP7257987B2 JP 7257987 B2 JP7257987 B2 JP 7257987B2 JP 2020062147 A JP2020062147 A JP 2020062147A JP 2020062147 A JP2020062147 A JP 2020062147A JP 7257987 B2 JP7257987 B2 JP 7257987B2
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ventilation fan
shielding member
fan
pipe
concealing
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JP2021162196A (en
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塁斗 青山
文彦 曽根
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

本開示は、プロペラ換気扇を取り付けるために壁に形成された開口と、遠心送風機型換気扇との間に設けられる換気扇用配管部材を隠蔽する換気扇用配管隠蔽部材および換気扇システムに関する。 The present disclosure relates to a ventilating fan piping concealing member and a ventilating fan system for concealing a ventilating fan piping member provided between an opening formed in a wall for mounting a propeller ventilating fan and a centrifugal fan type ventilating fan.

住宅の台所で用いられる換気扇は、台所の壁に形成された開口部分に取り付けて用いられるプロペラ換気扇と、調理用加熱器の上方に取り付けて用いられる遠心送風機型換気扇がある。近年では、プロペラ換気扇が用いられていた台所において、遠心送風機型換気扇への取り換えが行われることがある。この換気扇の取り換えにおいて、特許文献1に開示されているように、プロペラ換気扇が取り付けられていた開口に遠心送風機型換気扇を取り付けることができる。この場合、遠心送風機型換気扇の上方から遠心送風機型換気扇の側方の領域を経由して開口部分に向かう経路で配管が行われる。特許文献1では、遠心送風機型換気扇の上部から開口の外側に配置された屋外フードに至る経路に、ダクトと換気扇用配管部材とが配管されている。 Ventilation fans used in residential kitchens include a propeller ventilation fan that is attached to an opening formed in the wall of the kitchen and a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan that is attached above a cooking heater. In recent years, some kitchens that used to use propeller ventilation fans are replacing them with centrifugal fan ventilation fans. In this ventilation fan replacement, a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan can be attached to the opening in which the propeller ventilation fan was attached, as disclosed in Patent Document 1. In this case, piping is provided along a route from above the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan to the opening portion via the lateral region of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan. In Patent Document 1, a duct and a ventilating fan piping member are laid in a path from the upper portion of a centrifugal fan type ventilating fan to an outdoor hood arranged outside an opening.

また、一般的に、ダクト配管などの配管は、むき出しになって台所の外観を損なわないように、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材で隠蔽される。 Also, in general, pipes such as duct pipes are hidden by a ventilation fan pipe hiding member so that they do not become exposed and spoil the appearance of the kitchen.

特開2016-1093号公報JP-A-2016-1093

しかしながら、遠心送風機型換気扇の正面側から見た場合に、開口が形成された壁が遠心送風機型換気扇に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在するかは、住宅の外壁となる壁に対する台所のレイアウトにより住居ごとに異なる。 However, when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan, whether the wall in which the opening is formed is on the right or left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan depends on the layout of the kitchen relative to the wall that will be the outer wall of the house. Varies from residence to residence.

このため、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材は、右側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材と左側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材とが存在する。右側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材は、開口が形成された壁が遠心送風機型換気扇に向かって右側に存在する場合に、ダクト配管などの配管を隠蔽するための換気扇用配管隠蔽部材である。左側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材は、開口が形成された壁が遠心送風機型換気扇に向かって左側に存在する場合に、ダクト配管などの配管を隠蔽するための換気扇用配管隠蔽部材である。 Therefore, the ventilator pipe concealing member includes a ventilator pipe concealing member for the right side and a ventilator pipe concealing member for the left side. The ventilating fan pipe concealing member for the right side is a ventilating fan pipe concealing member for concealing pipes such as duct pipes when a wall having an opening formed thereon is present on the right side as viewed from the centrifugal fan type ventilator fan. The ventilating fan pipe concealing member for the left side is a ventilating fan pipe concealing member for concealing pipes such as duct pipes when the wall with the opening formed thereon is present on the left side as viewed from the centrifugal fan type ventilator fan.

このため、右側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材および左側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材のそれぞれの生産ロット数が少なくなり、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇への取り換え工事を行う場合には、配設方向の事前確認を行った後に換気扇用配管隠蔽部材を手配する必要があり、部品手配の手間がかかる、という問題があった。 For this reason, the number of production lots for each of the ventilation fan piping concealment member for the right side and the ventilation fan piping concealment member for the left side is reduced. After confirming in advance, it is necessary to arrange ventilation fan pipe concealing members, and there is a problem that it takes time and effort to arrange parts.

本開示は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇への取り換え工事において、部品手配の容易化が可能な換気扇用配管隠蔽部材を得ることを目的とする。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present disclosure is to obtain a ventilating fan piping concealing member that can facilitate parts arrangement in replacement work from a propeller ventilating fan to a centrifugal fan type ventilating fan.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本開示にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材は、建物の外壁に形成された開口と建物の室内に取り付けられる換気扇の天面との間を接続して設けられる配管部を隠蔽する換気扇用配管隠蔽部材である。換気扇用配管隠蔽部材は、上下対称の形状を有し、換気扇の天面よりも上方に位置する配管部の全体を隠蔽する第1の配管隠蔽部材と、前後対称の形状を有し、第1の配管隠蔽部材よりも下方に位置する配管部の全体を隠蔽する第2の配管隠蔽部材と、を備える。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the ventilation fan piping concealing member according to the present disclosure connects between an opening formed in the outer wall of the building and the top surface of the ventilation fan installed in the room of the building. It is a ventilating fan piping concealing member that conceals the piping provided at the bottom. The ventilating fan pipe concealing member has a vertically symmetrical shape, and has a shape symmetrical in the front-rear direction with the first pipe concealing member that conceals the entire pipe portion positioned above the top surface of the ventilating fan. and a second pipe concealing member that conceals the entire pipe portion positioned below the pipe concealing member.

本開示によれば、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇への取り換え工事において、部品手配の容易化が可能である、という効果を奏する。 Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present disclosure, there is an effect that parts arrangement can be facilitated in the replacement work from a propeller ventilation fan to a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan.

実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇への取り換えが行われた台所の斜視図1 is a perspective view of a kitchen in which a propeller ventilation fan has been replaced with a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan in Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1に示す台所を遠心送風機型換気扇の正面側から見た模式図Schematic diagram of the kitchen shown in Fig. 1 viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材の概略構成を示す図1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a ventilation fan piping member according to a first embodiment; FIG. 図3に示すA部分を拡大した部分拡大図Partially enlarged view in which the A portion shown in FIG. 3 is enlarged 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材の第1チャンバーの分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the first chamber of the ventilation fan piping member according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材の第2チャンバーの分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the second chamber of the ventilation fan piping member according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1にかかる板部材の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of the plate member according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇に対して壁面が右側にある台所に設置された換気扇システムを示す正面図Front view showing the ventilation fan system installed in the kitchen where the wall surface is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇に対して壁面が右側にある台所に設置された換気扇システムを示す側面図Side view showing the ventilation fan system installed in the kitchen where the wall surface is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇に対して壁面が左側にある台所に設置された換気扇システムを示す正面図Front view showing the ventilation fan system installed in the kitchen where the wall surface is on the left side with respect to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇に対して壁面が左側にある台所に設置された換気扇システムを示す側面図Side view showing the ventilation fan system installed in the kitchen where the wall surface is on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材を取り付ける前の換気扇システムの状態を示す斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the ventilation fan system before the ventilation fan piping concealing member according to the first embodiment is attached; 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の上方隠蔽部材を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an upper shielding member of the ventilation fan piping shielding member according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の側方隠蔽部材を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a side shielding member of the ventilation fan piping shielding member according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の据付固定方法を示す図Fig. 2 shows a method for installing and fixing the ventilation fan pipe concealing member according to the first embodiment; 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の据付固定方法を示す図であり、側方隠蔽部材と換気扇との斜視図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method of installing and fixing the ventilating fan piping concealing member according to the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the lateral concealing member and the ventilating fan; 実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の据付固定方法を示す図であり、上方隠蔽部材と側方隠蔽部材と換気扇との斜視図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method of installing and fixing the ventilating fan piping concealing member according to the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the upper concealing member, the side concealing member, and the ventilating fan; 実施の形態1における側方隠蔽部材と吊戸と換気扇との奥行方向の位置関係を示す側面図FIG. 3 is a side view showing the positional relationship in the depth direction between the side shielding member, the hanging door, and the ventilation fan according to the first embodiment;

以下に、実施の形態にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材および換気扇システムを図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 A ventilator pipe concealing member and a ventilator system according to embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

実施の形態1.
図1は、実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇2への取り換えが行われた台所の斜視図である。図2は、図1に示す台所を遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た模式図である。なお、図2では、壁7については開口3の位置における断面を示している。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a kitchen in which a propeller ventilation fan has been replaced with a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 in Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the kitchen shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. As shown in FIG. Note that FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the wall 7 at the position of the opening 3 .

まず、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇2への取り換えが行われた建物の台所について説明する。換気扇である遠心送風機型換気扇2は、調理用加熱器1の上方に取り付けられる。遠心送風機型換気扇2は、調理用加熱器1で発生する油分、湯気を捕集する。台所の壁7には、開口3が形成されている。壁7は、住宅の外壁となる壁であり、建物の室内である台所と、建物の外部である屋外とを仕切る壁である。 First, the kitchen in the building where the propeller ventilating fan has been replaced with the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 will be described. A centrifugal blower type ventilation fan 2 which is a ventilation fan is attached above the cooking heater 1 . A centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 collects oil and steam generated in the cooking heater 1. - 特許庁An opening 3 is formed in the wall 7 of the kitchen. The wall 7 is a wall that forms the outer wall of the house, and is a wall that separates the kitchen, which is the interior of the building, from the exterior, which is the exterior of the building.

開口3は、図示しないプロペラ換気扇を取り付けるために形成された開口である。開口3は、壁7の厚み方向において壁7を貫通して設けられている。開口3は、一般的に四角形形状を呈しており、JIS規格では、□175(mm)、□250(mm)、□300(mm)、□350(mm)と規定されている。ここでの□は、JISにおいて指定されている、正方形の辺の長さを指示する寸法補助記号である。実施の形態1では、開口3部分に取り付けられていたプロペラ換気扇は取り外されている。開口3の外側には、屋外フード18が取り付けられている。屋外フード18と開口3との隙間は、板部材などの閉塞部材によって塞がれている。 The opening 3 is an opening formed for mounting a propeller ventilation fan (not shown). The opening 3 is provided through the wall 7 in the thickness direction of the wall 7 . The opening 3 generally has a quadrangular shape, and is defined as □175 (mm), □250 (mm), □300 (mm), and □350 (mm) in the JIS standard. Here, □ is a dimensional supplementary symbol that indicates the length of the sides of a square specified in JIS. In Embodiment 1, the propeller ventilation fan attached to the opening 3 is removed. An outdoor hood 18 is attached outside the opening 3 . A gap between the outdoor hood 18 and the opening 3 is closed by a closing member such as a plate member.

遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aには、図示しない吹出口が形成されており、吹出口にはダクト8が接続されている。ダクト8は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aから遠心送風機型換気扇2の上方に向かい、さらに壁7に向かって屈曲し、壁7の近くまで延びている。開口3とダクト8との間は、壁7に沿って延びる換気扇用配管部材6で接続されている。 A ceiling surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 is formed with an air outlet (not shown), and a duct 8 is connected to the air outlet. The duct 8 extends from the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 to above the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, bends toward the wall 7, and extends close to the wall 7. - 特許庁The opening 3 and the duct 8 are connected by a ventilation fan piping member 6 extending along the wall 7 .

図3は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材6の概略構成を示す図である。図4は、図3に示すA部分を拡大した部分拡大図である。換気扇用配管部材6は、第1チャンバー4と第2チャンバー5とを備える。第1チャンバー4は、下端4a側が開放された筒状形状を呈している。第1チャンバー4は、耐蝕性のあるメッキ鋼板を用いて形成される。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the ventilation fan piping member 6 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing an enlarged portion A shown in FIG. The ventilation fan piping member 6 includes a first chamber 4 and a second chamber 5 . The first chamber 4 has a tubular shape with an open lower end 4a side. The first chamber 4 is formed using a corrosion-resistant plated steel plate.

第2チャンバー5は、上端5a側が開放された筒状形状を呈している。第2チャンバー5は、塗装板金を用いて形成される。第1チャンバー4の下端4a部分は、第2チャンバー5の上端5a部分よりも小さく形成されており、第1チャンバー4の下端4a部分は、第2チャンバー5の上端5a部分において内側に挿入される。 The second chamber 5 has a cylindrical shape with an open upper end 5a side. The second chamber 5 is formed using coated sheet metal. The lower end 4a portion of the first chamber 4 is formed smaller than the upper end 5a portion of the second chamber 5, and the lower end 4a portion of the first chamber 4 is inserted inside the upper end 5a portion of the second chamber 5. .

第1チャンバー4には、遠心送風機型換気扇2から延びるダクト8が接続されるダクト接続口10が形成されている。第2チャンバー5には、屋外フード18と接続される屋外フード接続口9が形成されている。図2に示すように、開口3を通して屋外フード18と屋外フード接続口9とが接続される。 The first chamber 4 is formed with a duct connection port 10 to which a duct 8 extending from the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 is connected. The second chamber 5 is formed with an outdoor hood connection port 9 that is connected to the outdoor hood 18 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the outdoor hood 18 and the outdoor hood connection port 9 are connected through the opening 3 .

第2チャンバー5への第1チャンバー4の挿入量を変えることで、換気扇用配管部材6の長さを変えることができる。これは、第2チャンバー5への第1チャンバー4の挿入量を変えることで、ダクト接続口10と屋外フード接続口9との距離を変えることができると換言することができる。 By changing the amount of insertion of the first chamber 4 into the second chamber 5, the length of the ventilation fan piping member 6 can be changed. In other words, the distance between the duct connection port 10 and the outdoor hood connection port 9 can be changed by changing the amount of insertion of the first chamber 4 into the second chamber 5 .

図5は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材6の第1チャンバー4の分解斜視図である。図5に示すように、第1チャンバー4は、コ字状に折り曲げられた第1部材11と、第1部材11の開放部分を塞ぐ第2部材12とで筒状体を形成し、筒状体の一端の開口を第3部材13で塞ぐことで形成される。この筒状体の内側が風路となる。第2部材12には、孔12aが形成され、孔12a部分にダクト接続口10が取り付けられる。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first chamber 4 of the ventilation fan piping member 6 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the first chamber 4 is formed by a first member 11 bent in a U shape and a second member 12 closing the open portion of the first member 11 to form a tubular body. It is formed by closing the opening at one end of the body with the third member 13 . The inside of this cylindrical body becomes an air passage. A hole 12a is formed in the second member 12, and the duct connection port 10 is attached to the hole 12a portion.

図6は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管部材6の第2チャンバー5の分解斜視図である。図6に示すように、第2チャンバー5は、コ字状に折り曲げられた第1部材14と、第1部材14の開放部分を塞ぐ第2部材15とで筒状体を形成する。この筒状体の内側が風路となる。第1部材14の下端には、第2部材15側から見た場合に半円形状を呈する突出部14aが形成される。第2部材15の下端には、半円形状の切欠き15aが形成される。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the second chamber 5 of the ventilation fan piping member 6 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the second chamber 5 forms a cylindrical body with a first member 14 bent in a U shape and a second member 15 closing the open portion of the first member 14 . The inside of this cylindrical body becomes an air passage. The lower end of the first member 14 is formed with a protruding portion 14a having a semicircular shape when viewed from the second member 15 side. A semicircular notch 15 a is formed at the lower end of the second member 15 .

筒状体の下端には、屋外フード接続口9となる丸型直管16が取り付けられる。丸型直管16は、円筒形状のダクトの一端側において側面に切欠き16aを形成したものである。切欠き16aは、丸型直管16の側面に第2チャンバー5の風路形状を投影した部分を切り欠いて形成される。 A round straight pipe 16 that serves as the outdoor hood connection port 9 is attached to the lower end of the cylindrical body. The round straight pipe 16 is a cylindrical duct with a notch 16a formed on the side surface at one end thereof. The notch 16 a is formed by notching a portion of the round straight pipe 16 where the shape of the air passage of the second chamber 5 is projected.

図7は、実施の形態1にかかる板部材17の平面図である。図7に示すように、四角形の2つの角部を切り欠いて切欠き17aとしたT字形状の板部材17を用意する。この板部材17をロール加工して辺17bと辺17cとを接合させれば、切欠き16aが形成された丸型直管16となる。辺17bと辺17cとの接合方法の例としては、溶接が挙げられる。 FIG. 7 is a plan view of the plate member 17 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, a T-shaped plate member 17 is prepared by notching two corners of a square to form notches 17a. By rolling the plate member 17 to join the side 17b and the side 17c, the round straight pipe 16 having the notch 16a is formed. Welding is an example of a method for joining the sides 17b and 17c.

第1部材14と第2部材15とを組み合わせた筒状体の下端に丸型直管16を接合することで、第2チャンバー5の下端に屋外フード接続口9が設けられる。第2チャンバー5の底面は、丸型直管16の内側面で形成される。 The outdoor hood connection port 9 is provided at the lower end of the second chamber 5 by joining the round straight pipe 16 to the lower end of the tubular body obtained by combining the first member 14 and the second member 15 . The bottom surface of the second chamber 5 is formed by the inner surface of the round straight pipe 16 .

つぎに、本実施の形態1にかかる換気扇システム100について説明する。上記においては、開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側にある場合について示した。一方、開口3が形成された壁7に対する台所のレイアウトにより、開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在するかは住居ごとに異なる。すなわち、開口3が形成された壁7に対する台所のレイアウトにより、開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって左側に存在する住居もある。 Next, the ventilation fan system 100 according to the first embodiment will be described. In the above, the case where the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 is shown. On the other hand, depending on the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 with the opening 3, whether the wall 7 with the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 differs from house to house. That is, there is a house where the wall 7 with the opening 3 is located on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 due to the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 with the opening 3 formed.

以下では、開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側にある場合の、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトを第1のレイアウトと呼ぶ場合がある。また、開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって左側にある場合の、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトを第2のレイアウトと呼ぶ場合がある。 Below, the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 when the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is on the right side when facing the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 is the first. This is sometimes called a layout. In addition, when the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is a second layout. is sometimes called.

図8は、実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇2に対して壁7が右側にある台所に設置された換気扇システム100を示す正面図である。図9は、実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇2に対して壁7が右側にある台所に設置された換気扇システム100を示す側面図である。図9では、壁7を外側から透過して見た状態を示している。すなわち、図8および図9では、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合について示している。 FIG. 8 is a front view showing the ventilating fan system 100 installed in the kitchen where the wall 7 is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 replaced from the propeller ventilating fan in the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a side view showing the ventilation fan system 100 installed in the kitchen where the wall 7 is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the wall 7 is seen through from the outside. That is, FIGS. 8 and 9 show the case where the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout.

図10は、実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇2に対して壁7が左側にある台所に設置された換気扇システム100を示す正面図である。図11は、実施の形態1において、プロペラ換気扇から取り換えが行われた遠心送風機型換気扇2に対して壁7が左側にある台所に設置された換気扇システム100を示す側面図である。図11では、壁7を外側から透過して見た状態を示している。すなわち、図10および図11では、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合について示している。図12は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19を取り付ける前の換気扇システム100の状態を示す斜視図である。図12では、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合について示している。 FIG. 10 is a front view showing the ventilating fan system 100 installed in the kitchen where the wall 7 is on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 replaced from the propeller ventilating fan in the first embodiment. FIG. 11 is a side view showing the ventilation fan system 100 installed in the kitchen where the wall 7 is on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 replaced from the propeller ventilation fan in the first embodiment. FIG. 11 shows a state in which the wall 7 is seen through from the outside. That is, FIGS. 10 and 11 show the case where the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the state of the ventilator system 100 before the ventilator pipe concealing member 19 according to the first embodiment is attached. FIG. 12 shows the case where the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout.

図8から図12に示すように、換気扇システム100は、台所の後ろの壁72に取り付けられた遠心送風機型換気扇2と、遠心送風機型換気扇2から屋外フード18までを接続する配管部25と、換気扇用配管部材6を隠蔽するための換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, the ventilation fan system 100 includes a centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 attached to the back wall 72 of the kitchen, a pipe section 25 connecting the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 to the outdoor hood 18, and a ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 for concealing the ventilating fan pipe member 6. - 特許庁

配管部25は、ダクト8と、換気扇用配管部材6と、によって構成される。ダクト8は、配管部25のうち、遠心送風機型換気扇2側の配管部25である第1配管部を構成する。換気扇用配管部材6は、配管部25のうち、屋外フード18側の配管部25である第2配管部を構成する。 The piping part 25 is configured by the duct 8 and the ventilation fan piping member 6 . The duct 8 constitutes a first pipe portion, which is the pipe portion 25 on the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 side, of the pipe portion 25 . The ventilating fan piping member 6 constitutes a second piping section, which is the piping section 25 on the outdoor hood 18 side, of the piping section 25 .

図13は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の上方隠蔽部材20を示す図である。図13では、中央に示された正面図と、正面図の左側に示された左側面図と、正面図の右側に示された右側面図と、正面図の上側に示された上面図と、正面図の下側に示された下面図と、が示されている。図14は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の側方隠蔽部材21を示す図である。図14では、中央に示された右側面図と、右側面図の左側に示された正面図と、右側面図の右側に示された背面図と、右側面図の下側に示された下面図と、が示されている。図15は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の据付固定方法を示す図である。図16は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の据付固定方法を示す図であり、側方隠蔽部材21と遠心送風機型換気扇2との斜視図である。図17は、実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の据付固定方法を示す図であり、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21と遠心送風機型換気扇2との斜視図である。 FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the upper shielding member 20 of the ventilation fan pipe shielding member 19 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 13 shows a front view shown in the center, a left side view shown on the left side of the front view, a right side view shown on the right side of the front view, and a top view shown on the top side of the front view. , and a bottom view shown below the front view. 14A and 14B are diagrams showing the side shielding member 21 of the ventilation fan pipe shielding member 19 according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 14, the right side view is shown in the center, the front view is shown on the left side of the right side view, the rear view is shown on the right side of the right side view, and the bottom view is shown on the bottom of the right side view. A bottom view and are shown. 15A and 15B are diagrams showing a method for installing and fixing the ventilation fan pipe concealing member 19 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a method of installing and fixing the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 according to the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the side concealing member 21 and the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2. FIG. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a method of installing and fixing the ventilation fan piping concealing member 19 according to the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the upper concealing member 20, the side concealing member 21, and the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2. FIG.

換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19は、台所に取り付けられた遠心送風機型換気扇2と壁7に形成された開口3との間に設けられる配管部25を隠蔽するために、配管部25よりも台所の手前側に設けられる。台所の手前側は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の奥行き方向において、調理用加熱器1および遠心送風機型換気扇2に対して、使用者が立つ側であり、室内の手前側と換言できる。 The ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 is located in front of the kitchen rather than the pipe portion 25 in order to conceal the pipe portion 25 provided between the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 attached to the kitchen and the opening 3 formed in the wall 7 . provided on the side. The front side of the kitchen is the side on which the user stands with respect to the cooking heater 1 and the centrifugal fan 2 in the depth direction of the centrifugal fan 2, and can be rephrased as the front side of the room.

換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の上方を隠蔽する第1の配管隠蔽部材である上方隠蔽部材20と、第2の配管隠蔽部材である遠心送風機型換気扇2の側方を隠蔽する側方隠蔽部材21と、を有する。 The ventilation fan piping concealing member 19 includes an upper concealing member 20 that is a first piping concealing member that conceals the upper side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2, and a side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 that is a second piping concealing member. and a side concealing member 21 for

上方隠蔽部材20は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aよりも上方を隠蔽するように配置される。そして、上方隠蔽部材20は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、配管部25である、ダクト8の全体と換気扇用配管部材6の一部とを隠蔽する。すなわち、上方隠蔽部材20は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aよりも上方に位置する配管部25を隠蔽する。 The upper shielding member 20 is arranged so as to shield the upper surface 2 a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 . When viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 , the upper shielding member 20 shields the entire duct 8 and part of the ventilation fan piping member 6 , which is the piping portion 25 . That is, when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 , the upper shielding member 20 shields the pipe portion 25 located above the top surface 2 a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 .

上方隠蔽部材20は、端部が折込まれた平板形状を有する。上方隠蔽部材20は、たとえば塗装板金を用いて形成される。また、上方隠蔽部材20は、図13に示すように上下対称の形状を有する。ここで、上方隠蔽部材20の上下方向は、図13における上下方向に対応し、上方隠蔽部材20が遠心送風機型換気扇2の上方を隠蔽するように適正な位置に配置された状態における上下方向、すなわち鉛直方向に対応する。また、上方隠蔽部材20の幅方向は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の幅方向と同じ方向であり、図8における左右方向に対応する。 The upper concealing member 20 has a flat plate shape with folded ends. Upper shielding member 20 is formed using, for example, coated sheet metal. Also, the upper shielding member 20 has a vertically symmetrical shape as shown in FIG. Here, the vertical direction of the upper shielding member 20 corresponds to the vertical direction in FIG. That is, it corresponds to the vertical direction. The width direction of the upper shielding member 20 is the same as the width direction of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, and corresponds to the left-right direction in FIG.

上方隠蔽部材20は、図13に示すように、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aの左右固定部2bにネジ固定される第1固定部である、第1上方隠蔽部材固定部201、第2上方隠蔽部材固定部202、第3上方隠蔽部材固定部203、および第4上方隠蔽部材固定部204を、正面208に有する。すなわち、上方隠蔽部材20は、遠心送風機型換気扇2とネジ固定されて接続される接続部を備えている。第1上方隠蔽部材固定部201、第2上方隠蔽部材固定部202、第3上方隠蔽部材固定部203および第4上方隠蔽部材固定部204には、ネジ固定用のネジ穴207が設けられている。第1上方隠蔽部材固定部201と第3上方隠蔽部材固定部203とは、上方隠蔽部材20において、上下対称の位置に設けられている。また、第2上方隠蔽部材固定部202と第4上方隠蔽部材固定部204とは、上下対称の位置に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 13, the upper shielding member 20 is a first fixing portion screwed to the left and right fixing portions 2b of the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. An upper concealing member fixing portion 202 , a third upper concealing member fixing portion 203 and a fourth upper concealing member fixing portion 204 are provided on the front surface 208 . That is, the upper shielding member 20 has a connecting portion that is connected to the centrifugal fan-type ventilation fan 2 by screwing. Screw holes 207 for fixing screws are provided in the first upper shielding member fixing portion 201, the second upper shielding member fixing portion 202, the third upper shielding member fixing portion 203, and the fourth upper shielding member fixing portion 204. . The first upper shielding member fixing portion 201 and the third upper shielding member fixing portion 203 are provided at vertically symmetrical positions on the upper shielding member 20 . Further, the second upper shielding member fixing portion 202 and the fourth upper shielding member fixing portion 204 are provided at vertically symmetrical positions.

左右固定部2bは、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aにおける左端側および右端側に設けられた、上方隠蔽部材20がネジ固定される換気扇側固定部である。換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19が設置される場合、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aに左右固定部2bが取り付けられる。左右固定部2bには、ネジ固定用のネジ穴2cが設けられている。 The left and right fixing portions 2b are ventilation fan side fixing portions provided on the left end side and the right end side of the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 and to which the upper concealing member 20 is screw-fixed. When the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 is installed, the left and right fixing portions 2b are attached to the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 . The left and right fixing portions 2b are provided with screw holes 2c for screw fixing.

また、上方隠蔽部材20は、側方隠蔽部材21がネジ固定される第2固定部である第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205および第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206を、正面208に有する。すなわち、上方隠蔽部材20は、側方隠蔽部材21とネジ固定されて接続される接続部を備えている。第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205と第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206とには、ネジ固定用のネジ穴207が設けられている。第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205と第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206とは、上方隠蔽部材20において、上下対称の位置に設けられている。第2固定部である第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205および第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206は、側方隠蔽部材21と接続するための接続部と換言できる。 The upper shielding member 20 also has a fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 and a sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206, which are second fixing portions to which the side shielding members 21 are screwed, on the front surface 208. As shown in FIG. In other words, the upper shielding member 20 has a connecting portion that is screwed and connected to the side shielding member 21 . The fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 and the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206 are provided with screw holes 207 for screw fixing. The fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 and the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206 are provided at vertically symmetrical positions in the upper shielding member 20 . The fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 and the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206, which are the second fixing portions, can be rephrased as connecting portions for connecting to the side shielding members 21. As shown in FIG.

上方隠蔽部材20の幅W1は、配管部25を隠蔽できる幅であればよい。ただし、上方隠蔽部材20の幅W1は、外観の美観の観点から、上方隠蔽部材20の幅方向において、遠心送風機型換気扇2における壁7と反対側の端部から壁7までを覆う幅とされることが好ましい。 The width W<b>1 of the upper shielding member 20 may be any width that can shield the pipe portion 25 . However, the width W1 of the upper shielding member 20 is the width that covers from the end opposite to the wall 7 of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 to the wall 7 in the width direction of the upper shielding member 20 from the viewpoint of aesthetic appearance. preferably.

上方隠蔽部材20の高さH1は、配管部25を隠蔽できる高さであればよい。ただし、上方隠蔽部材20の高さH1は、外観の美観の観点から、上方隠蔽部材20の上下方向において、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aから台所の天井71までを覆う高さとされることが好ましい。 The height H<b>1 of the upper shielding member 20 may be any height that can shield the pipe portion 25 . However, from the viewpoint of aesthetic appearance, the height H1 of the upper shielding member 20 should be the height that covers from the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 to the ceiling 71 of the kitchen in the vertical direction of the upper shielding member 20. is preferred.

壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合、すなわち開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側にある場合には、第1上方隠蔽部材固定部201と第2上方隠蔽部材固定部202とが、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aの左右固定部2bに上方隠蔽部材20をネジ固定する際に用いられる。 When the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout, that is, the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is on the right side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. In this case, the first upper shielding member fixing portion 201 and the second upper shielding member fixing portion 202 are used when screwing the upper shielding member 20 to the left and right fixing portions 2b of the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. be done.

一方、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合、すなわち開口3が形成された壁7が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって左側にある場合には、第3上方隠蔽部材固定部203と第4上方隠蔽部材固定部204とが、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aの左右固定部2bに上方隠蔽部材20をネジ固定する際に用いられる。 On the other hand, when the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout, that is, the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is located on the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. In the case of , when the third upper shielding member fixing portion 203 and the fourth upper shielding member fixing portion 204 screw the upper shielding member 20 to the left and right fixing portions 2b of the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 used for

すなわち、上方隠蔽部材20は、上下方向を反転させることにより、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合、および壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合のいずれの場合においても、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aに設けられた2つの左右固定部2bに対して固定可能である。そして、上方隠蔽部材20は、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合、および壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合のいずれの場合においても、遠心送風機型換気扇2の天面2aよりも上方に位置する配管部25を隠蔽することが可能である。 That is, the upper shielding member 20 is inverted in the vertical direction so that the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout, and the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout. Also in , it can be fixed to the two left and right fixing portions 2b provided on the top surface 2a of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 . The upper shielding member 20 is provided with the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 in both the case where the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout and the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout. It is possible to conceal the piping portion 25 located above the top surface 2a of the.

また、上方隠蔽部材20は、上下方向を反転させた場合でも、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合と、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合とにおいて対称な、予め決められた適正な姿勢で側方隠蔽部材21を上方隠蔽部材20に固定することができる。 In addition, the upper shielding member 20 is symmetrical when the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout and when the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout, even when the vertical direction is reversed. In addition, the lateral shielding member 21 can be fixed to the upper shielding member 20 in a predetermined proper posture.

これにより、上方隠蔽部材20は、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合、および壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合の、いずれの場合においても使用可能であり、両方の場合に対して共用可能に標準化が図られている。 Thereby, the upper concealing member 20 can be used both when the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout and when the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout. , are standardized so that they can be shared in both cases.

側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、開口3が形成された壁7が位置する側の、遠心送風機型換気扇2の側方に配置された配管部25を隠蔽するように配置される。そして、側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、遠心送風機型換気扇2よりも壁7側に位置する配管部25である、換気扇用配管部材6の一部を隠蔽する。すなわち、側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、上方隠蔽部材20よりも下方に位置する配管部25である、換気扇用配管部材6の一部を隠蔽する。 The side shielding member 21 is a pipe portion 25 arranged on the side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 on the side where the wall 7 having the opening 3 is located when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. are arranged to hide the The side shielding member 21 is part of the ventilating fan piping member 6, which is a piping portion 25 located closer to the wall 7 than the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2. conceal. That is, the side shielding member 21 shields a part of the ventilation fan piping member 6, which is the piping portion 25 located below the upper shielding member 20 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. .

側方隠蔽部材21は、直方体形状において、壁7に対向する側および上端側が開放された有底形状を有している。側方隠蔽部材21は、たとえば塗装板金を用いて形成される。また、側方隠蔽部材21は、図14に示すように前後対称の形状を有する。側方隠蔽部材21の前後方向は、図14における左右方向に対応し、側方隠蔽部材21が配管部25を隠蔽するように適正な位置に配置された状態における前後方向、すなわち遠心送風機型換気扇2の奥行き方向に対応する。また、側方隠蔽部材21の上下方向は、図14における上下方向に対応し、側方隠蔽部材21が適正な位置に配置された状態における上下方向、すなわち鉛直方向に対応する。また、側方隠蔽部材21の幅方向は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の幅方向と同じ方向であり、図8における左右方向に対応する。 The side shielding member 21 has a cuboid shape with a bottom that is open on the side facing the wall 7 and on the upper end side. Side shielding member 21 is formed using, for example, coated sheet metal. Also, the side shielding member 21 has a front-rear symmetrical shape as shown in FIG. 14 . The front-rear direction of the side shielding member 21 corresponds to the left-right direction in FIG. 2 depth direction. The up-down direction of the side shielding member 21 corresponds to the up-down direction in FIG. 14, and corresponds to the up-down direction when the side shielding member 21 is arranged at an appropriate position, that is, the vertical direction. The width direction of the side shielding member 21 is the same as the width direction of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, and corresponds to the left-right direction in FIG.

側方隠蔽部材21は、図14に示すように、遠心送風機型換気扇2の下面2dの不図示の下面側方固定部にネジ固定される第3固定部である第1側方隠蔽部材固定部211を、遠心送風機型換気扇2の側を向く側面217に有する。すなわち、側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2とネジ固定されて接続される接続部を備えている。第1側方隠蔽部材固定部211には、ネジ固定用のネジ穴214が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 14, the side shielding member 21 is a first side shielding member fixing portion that is a third fixing portion that is screwed to a side fixing portion on the lower surface (not shown) of the lower surface 2d of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. 211 on the side 217 facing the side of the centrifugal fan 2 . That is, the side shielding member 21 has a connection portion that is connected to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 by screwing. The first side shielding member fixing portion 211 is provided with a screw hole 214 for screw fixing.

側方隠蔽部材21は、上方隠蔽部材20の第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205または第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206がネジ固定される第4固定部である第2側方隠蔽部材固定部212を正面215に有する。また、側方隠蔽部材21は、上方隠蔽部材20の第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205または第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206がネジ固定される第4固定部である第3側方隠蔽部材固定部213を背面216に有する。すなわち、側方隠蔽部材21は、上方隠蔽部材20とネジ固定されて接続される接続部を備えている。第2側方隠蔽部材固定部212と第3側方隠蔽部材固定部213とには、ネジ固定用のネジ穴214が設けられている。第4固定部である第2側方隠蔽部材固定部212および第3側方隠蔽部材固定部213は、上方隠蔽部材20と接続するための接続部と換言できる。 The side shielding member 21 has a second side shielding member fixing portion 212 which is a fourth fixing portion to which the fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 or the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206 of the upper shielding member 20 is screwed. It has it on the front face 215 . In addition, the side shielding member 21 has a third side shielding member fixing portion which is a fourth fixing portion to which the fifth upper shielding member fixing portion 205 or the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206 of the upper shielding member 20 is screwed. 213 on the back surface 216 . That is, the side shielding member 21 has a connecting portion that is screwed and connected to the upper shielding member 20 . The second side shielding member fixing portion 212 and the third side shielding member fixing portion 213 are provided with screw holes 214 for screw fixing. The second side shielding member fixing portion 212 and the third side shielding member fixing portion 213, which are the fourth fixing portion, can be rephrased as connecting portions for connecting to the upper shielding member 20. FIG.

側方隠蔽部材21の幅W2は、遠心送風機型換気扇2と壁7との間に位置する配管部25である、換気扇用配管部材6を隠蔽できる幅であればよい。ただし、側方隠蔽部材21の幅W2は、外観の美観の観点から、側方隠蔽部材21の幅方向において、遠心送風機型換気扇2と壁7との間の全体を覆う幅とされることが好ましい。側方隠蔽部材21の幅W2は、側方隠蔽部材21の正面215の幅である。 The width W<b>2 of the side shielding member 21 may be any width that can conceal the ventilation fan piping member 6 , which is the piping portion 25 positioned between the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 and the wall 7 . However, from the viewpoint of aesthetic appearance, the width W2 of the side shielding member 21 may be a width that covers the entire space between the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 and the wall 7 in the width direction of the side shielding member 21. preferable. The width W2 of the side shielding member 21 is the width of the front surface 215 of the side shielding member 21 .

側方隠蔽部材21の高さH2は、上方隠蔽部材20よりも下方に位置する配管部25を隠蔽できる高さであればよい。側方隠蔽部材21の高さH2は、側方隠蔽部材21の正面215の高さである。 The height H2 of the side shielding member 21 may be any height that can shield the pipe portion 25 located below the upper shielding member 20 . The height H2 of the side shielding member 21 is the height of the front surface 215 of the side shielding member 21 .

側面217には、上部から下部に向かって四角形状の切欠き217aが形成されている。切欠き217aの下端部は、第1側方隠蔽部材固定部211の位置とされている。側方隠蔽部材21は、側面217に切欠き217aが形成されることにより、側方隠蔽部材21の軽量化および材料コストの低減が可能である。 A rectangular notch 217a is formed in the side surface 217 from top to bottom. The lower end of the notch 217a is positioned at the first side shielding member fixing portion 211. As shown in FIG. The side shielding member 21 has a notch 217a formed in the side surface 217, so that the weight of the side shielding member 21 and the material cost can be reduced.

つぎに、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の据付固定方法について説明する。ここでは、図15から図17を参照して、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第1のレイアウトである場合について説明する。まず、図15に示すように、側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の下面2dに設けられた不図示の下面側方固定部に第1側方隠蔽部材固定部211がネジ218を用いてネジ固定されることにより、遠心送風機型換気扇2に固定される。また、図16および図17に示すように、上方隠蔽部材20が、遠心送風機型換気扇2の左右固定部2bに第1上方隠蔽部材固定部201と第2上方隠蔽部材固定部202とがネジ209を用いてネジ固定されることにより、遠心送風機型換気扇2に固定される。 Next, a method for installing and fixing the ventilation fan pipe concealing member 19 will be described. Here, a case where the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the first layout will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17. FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 15, the side shielding member 21 has a first side shielding member fixing portion 211 and a screw 218 attached to a lower surface side fixing portion (not shown) provided on the lower surface 2d of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. It is fixed to the centrifugal fan type ventilator 2 by screwing it using a screw. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the upper shielding member 20 is attached to the left and right fixing portions 2b of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, and the first upper shielding member fixing portion 201 and the second upper shielding member fixing portion 202 are screwed 209. It is fixed to the centrifugal fan type ventilator 2 by screwing it using .

また、図17に示すように、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21とは、上方隠蔽部材20の第5上方隠蔽部材固定部205と側方隠蔽部材21の第2側方隠蔽部材固定部212とが、前方から、すなわち遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側からネジ209を用いて互いにネジ固定される。このように上方隠蔽部材20および側方隠蔽部材21が、前方から互いに固定される接続部を備えることにより、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から容易に上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21とを固定することができる。なお、壁7に対する台所のレイアウトが第2のレイアウトである場合には、上方隠蔽部材20の第6上方隠蔽部材固定部206と側方隠蔽部材21の第3側方隠蔽部材固定部213とが、前方から、すなわち遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側からネジ209を用いて互いにネジ固定される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the upper hiding member 20 and the side hiding members 21 are arranged such that the fifth upper hiding member fixing portion 205 of the upper hiding member 20 and the second side hiding member fixing portion of the side hiding member 21 are fixed. 212 are screwed together from the front, that is, from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 using screws 209 . As described above, the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 are provided with connecting portions that are fixed to each other from the front, so that the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 can be easily connected from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 . can be fixed. When the layout of the kitchen with respect to the wall 7 is the second layout, the sixth upper shielding member fixing portion 206 of the upper shielding member 20 and the third side shielding member fixing portion 213 of the side shielding member 21 are , are screwed together from the front, that is, from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 using screws 209 .

上記のように、ダクト8は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、上方隠蔽部材20によって全体が隠蔽される。換気扇用配管部材6は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21とによって全体が隠蔽される。すなわち、配管部25は、遠心送風機型換気扇2の正面側から見た場合に、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19によって全体が隠蔽されている。 As described above, the duct 8 is entirely concealed by the upper concealing member 20 when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 . When viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2, the ventilation fan piping member 6 is entirely hidden by an upper shielding member 20 and a side shielding member 21. - 特許庁That is, when viewed from the front side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 , the piping portion 25 is entirely hidden by the ventilation fan piping hiding member 19 .

そして、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19は、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21とが上記の構造を有するため、上方隠蔽部材20を上下反転させ、側方隠蔽部材21を前後反転させることにより、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在する場合でも、配管部25の全体を隠蔽することができる。すなわち、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在する場合でも、同一の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19によって、配管部25の全体を隠蔽することができる。 Since the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 of the ventilation fan pipe shielding member 19 have the above structure, the upper shielding member 20 is inverted upside down and the side shielding member 21 is inverted back and forth. The entire piping section 25 can be concealed regardless of whether the wall 7 formed with the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 . That is, regardless of whether the wall 7 having the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilator 2, the entire pipe section 25 can be concealed by the same ventilator pipe concealing member 19. can.

したがって、換気扇システム100では、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在するかによって、配管部25を隠蔽する換気扇用配管隠蔽部材を個別に用意し、選択する必要がない。 Therefore, in the ventilating fan system 100, depending on whether the wall 7 having the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2, a ventilating fan pipe concealing member for concealing the pipe portion 25 is individually prepared. and you don't have to choose.

図18は、実施の形態1における側方隠蔽部材21と吊戸22と遠心送風機型換気扇2との奥行方向の位置関係を示す側面図である。吊戸22は、遠心送風機型換気扇2を挟んで壁7と反対側において遠心送風機型換気扇2と隣り合わせに設けられ、台所の調理器具等が収納される収納部である。 FIG. 18 is a side view showing the positional relationship in the depth direction between the side shielding member 21, the hanging door 22, and the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 according to the first embodiment. The hanging door 22 is provided adjacent to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 on the opposite side of the wall 7 with the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 interposed therebetween, and is a storage section for storing kitchen utensils and the like.

側方隠蔽部材21の奥行寸法D1は、吊戸22の奥行寸法D2と同一とされており、具体的には400mmである。換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の据付手順を、先に側方隠蔽部材21を取付け、次に上方隠蔽部材20を取り付ける手順とすると、吊戸22と側方隠蔽部材21との奥行方向の位置が、墨出し作業等することなく自然と予め決めた位置に合致するようになる。 The depth dimension D1 of the side shielding member 21 is the same as the depth dimension D2 of the hanging door 22, specifically 400 mm. Assuming that the procedure for installing the ventilation fan pipe shielding member 19 is to first attach the side shielding member 21 and then attach the upper shielding member 20, the depth direction positions of the hanging door 22 and the side shielding member 21 are It comes to naturally match the predetermined position without marking work or the like.

側方隠蔽部材21は、台所の後ろの壁72との間に、予め決められた厚さの緩衝材などの部材を介して配置される。側方隠蔽部材21は、側方隠蔽部材21の奥行寸法D1と吊戸22の奥行寸法D2とが同一とされ、適正な位置に配置されることで、奥行方向の位置が吊戸22の奥行方向の位置と合致する。すなわち、側方隠蔽部材21は、側方隠蔽部材21の奥行寸法D1と吊戸22の奥行寸法D2とが同一とされ、適正な位置に配置されることで、吊戸22の正面と側方隠蔽部材21の正面215との、奥行方向の位置が同じになる。 The side shielding member 21 is placed between the back wall 72 of the kitchen and a member such as a cushioning material having a predetermined thickness. The side concealing member 21 has the same depth dimension D1 of the side concealing member 21 and the depth dimension D2 of the hanging door 22, and is arranged at an appropriate position so that the position in the depth direction matches the depth of the hanging door 22. Match the position of the direction. That is, the side shielding member 21 has the same depth dimension D1 of the side shielding member 21 and the depth dimension D2 of the hanging door 22, and is arranged at an appropriate position, so that the front side and the side side of the hanging door 22 are arranged. The position in the depth direction is the same as the front face 215 of the concealing member 21 .

その後、上方隠蔽部材20を側方隠蔽部材21に取り付けることにより、上方隠蔽部材20の奥行き方向の位置が、適正な位置に配置される。ここで、上方隠蔽部材20は、側方隠蔽部材21に一部が重なった状態で固定されるため、上方隠蔽部材20の正面215と側方隠蔽部材21の正面208とは、奥行き方向の位置がわずかに異なる状態となるが、ほぼ合致した状態となる。吊戸22と、側方隠蔽部材21と、上方隠蔽部材20との奥行方向の位置をあらかじめ合致させた方が良いのは、台所の意匠性を向上させるためである。 After that, by attaching the upper shielding member 20 to the side shielding members 21, the position of the upper shielding member 20 in the depth direction is arranged at an appropriate position. Here, since the upper shielding member 20 is fixed in a state in which it partially overlaps with the side shielding member 21, the front surface 215 of the upper shielding member 20 and the front surface 208 of the side shielding member 21 are positioned in the depth direction. are in a slightly different state, but they are in a substantially matched state. The reason why the positions of the hanging door 22, the side shielding member 21, and the upper shielding member 20 in the depth direction should be matched in advance is to improve the design of the kitchen.

上述したように、本実施の形態1にかかる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19および換気扇システム100によれば、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇2への取り換え工事において、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在する場合でも、同一の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19によって、配管部25の全体、すなわちダクト8と換気扇用配管部材6との全体を隠蔽することができる。すなわち、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19は、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在する場合でも使用できるように、標準化が図られている。 As described above, according to the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 and the ventilating fan system 100 according to the first embodiment, when the propeller ventilating fan is replaced with the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2, the wall 7 in which the opening 3 is formed is separated from the centrifugal fan. To hide the entire piping part 25, that is, the entire duct 8 and the ventilation fan piping member 6 by the same ventilation fan piping concealing member 19, regardless of whether it is present on the right side or the left side facing the blower type ventilation fan 2. can be done. That is, the ventilating fan piping concealing member 19 is standardized so that it can be used regardless of whether the wall 7 having the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2.例文帳に追加

このため、換気扇システム100では、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の標準化により、開口3が形成された壁7が遠心送風機型換気扇2に向かって右側または左側のどちらに存在するかによって、配管部25を隠蔽する換気扇用配管隠蔽部材を個別に用意し、選択する必要がない。したがって、換気扇システム100では、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇2への取り換え工事において、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の手配の手間および換気扇用配管隠蔽部材の手配の間違いの削減が可能である。また、換気扇システム100では、配管方向の現地での事前確認時間の削減が可能であり、施工コストの抑制を図ることができる。 For this reason, in the ventilating fan system 100, by standardizing the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19, the pipe portion 25 can be positioned depending on whether the wall 7 having the opening 3 is on the right side or the left side of the centrifugal fan type ventilating fan 2. There is no need to separately prepare and select a pipe concealing member for a ventilating fan to be concealed. Therefore, in the ventilation fan system 100, when replacing the propeller ventilation fan with the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, it is possible to reduce the trouble of arranging the ventilation fan piping concealing member and the mistake in arranging the ventilation fan piping concealing member. In addition, in the ventilation fan system 100, it is possible to reduce the time required for prior confirmation of the piping direction on site, and it is possible to reduce construction costs.

また、換気扇システム100では、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の標準化により、右側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材と左側用の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材とを個別に作成する必要がなく、換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19の製造ロット数が増えることによる換気扇用配管隠蔽部材19のコストダウンが可能である。 In addition, in the ventilating fan system 100, standardization of the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 eliminates the need to separately prepare the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 for the right side and the ventilating fan pipe concealing member 19 for the left side. It is possible to reduce the cost of the ventilation fan piping concealing member 19 by increasing the number of manufacturing lots.

また、上方隠蔽部材20および側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2への接続部を備えているので、遠心送風機型換気扇2と上方隠蔽部材20、側方隠蔽部材21との間に隙間が発生しにくいため、見栄えが良くなり意匠性向上の効果が得られる。また、上方隠蔽部材20および側方隠蔽部材21は、遠心送風機型換気扇2へと接続部において強固にネジ固定できるため、強固な据付状態による信頼性の向上効果を得ることができる。なお、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21とがネジ固定されて接続されるため、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21との少なくとも一方が遠心送風機型換気扇2への接続部を備える構成とすることも可能である。この場合も、上方隠蔽部材20と側方隠蔽部材21との適切な据付が可能である。 In addition, since the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 are provided with a connecting portion to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2, there is no gap between the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 and the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21. Since it is difficult to generate, the appearance is improved and the effect of improving the design property can be obtained. In addition, since the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 can be firmly screwed to the centrifugal fan type ventilator 2 at the connecting portion, it is possible to obtain an effect of improving reliability due to a strong installation state. Since the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 are connected by screwing, at least one of the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 is provided with a connecting portion to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2. It is also possible to Also in this case, proper installation of the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 is possible.

また、上方隠蔽部材20および側方隠蔽部材21は、前方から互いにネジ固定される接続部を備えているので、容易な据付作業で、強固な据付状態を実現でき、信頼性の向上を得ることができる。 In addition, since the upper shielding member 20 and the side shielding member 21 are provided with connecting portions that are screwed to each other from the front, it is possible to realize a strong installation state with easy installation work, and to improve reliability. can be done.

また、側方隠蔽部材21の奥行寸法は、吊戸22の奥行寸法と同一であるので、吊戸22と、側方隠蔽部材21と、上方隠蔽部材20の奥行方向の位置を容易に適正な位置に合致させて、台所の意匠性を向上させることができる。 In addition, since the depth dimension of the side shielding member 21 is the same as the depth dimension of the hanging door 22, the positions of the hanging door 22, the side shielding member 21, and the upper shielding member 20 in the depth direction can be easily adjusted appropriately. By matching the position, the design of the kitchen can be improved.

したがって、本実施の形態1によれば、プロペラ換気扇から遠心送風機型換気扇2への取り換え工事において、部品手配の容易化が可能である、という効果を奏する。 Therefore, according to Embodiment 1, there is an effect that it is possible to facilitate the arrangement of parts in the replacement work from the propeller ventilation fan to the centrifugal fan type ventilation fan 2 .

以上の実施の形態に示した構成は、一例を示すものであり、別の公知の技術と組み合わせることも可能であるし、要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の一部を省略、変更することも可能である。 The configuration shown in the above embodiment is an example, and can be combined with another known technique, and part of the configuration can be omitted or changed without departing from the scope of the invention. It is possible.

1 調理用加熱器、2 遠心送風機型換気扇、2a 天面、2b 左右固定部、2c ネジ穴、2d 下面、3 開口、4 第1チャンバー、4a 下端、5 第2チャンバー、5a 上端、6 換気扇用配管部材、7 壁、8 ダクト、9 屋外フード接続口、10 ダクト接続口、11,14 第1部材、12,15 第2部材、12a 孔、13 第3部材、14a 突出部、15a,16a,17a,217a 切欠き、16 丸型直管、17 板部材、17b,17c 辺、18 屋外フード、19 換気扇用配管隠蔽部材、20 上方隠蔽部材、21 側方隠蔽部材、22 吊戸、25 配管部、71 天井、72 台所の後ろの壁、100 換気扇システム、201 第1上方隠蔽部材固定部、202 第2上方隠蔽部材固定部、203 第3上方隠蔽部材固定部、204 第4上方隠蔽部材固定部、205 第5上方隠蔽部材固定部、206 第6上方隠蔽部材固定部、207,214 ネジ穴、208,215 正面、209,218 ネジ、211 第1側方隠蔽部材固定部、212 第2側方隠蔽部材固定部、213 第3側方隠蔽部材固定部、216 背面、217 側面、D1,D2 奥行寸法、H1,H2 高さ、W1,W2 幅。 1 cooking heater, 2 centrifugal fan type ventilation fan, 2a top surface, 2b left and right fixing part, 2c screw hole, 2d bottom surface, 3 opening, 4 first chamber, 4a bottom end, 5 second chamber, 5a top end, 6 for ventilation fan piping member 7 wall 8 duct 9 outdoor hood connection port 10 duct connection port 11, 14 first member 12, 15 second member 12a hole 13 third member 14a protrusion 15a, 16a, 17a, 217a notch, 16 round straight pipe, 17 plate member, 17b, 17c side, 18 outdoor hood, 19 ventilation fan piping concealing member, 20 upper concealing member, 21 side concealing member, 22 hanging door, 25 piping section , 71 ceiling, 72 rear wall of kitchen, 100 ventilation fan system, 201 first upper concealing member fixing part, 202 second upper concealing member fixing part, 203 third upper concealing member fixing part, 204 fourth upper concealing member fixing part , 205 fifth upper concealing member fixing portion, 206 sixth upper concealing member fixing portion, 207, 214 screw hole, 208, 215 front, 209, 218 screw, 211 first side concealing member fixing portion, 212 second side Concealing member fixing portion 213 Third side concealing member fixing portion 216 Rear surface 217 Side surface D1, D2 Depth dimension H1, H2 Height W1, W2 Width.

Claims (6)

建物の外壁に形成された開口と前記建物の室内に取り付けられる換気扇の天面との間を接続して設けられる配管部を隠蔽する換気扇用配管隠蔽部材であって、
上下対称の形状を有し、前記換気扇の天面よりも上方に位置する前記配管部の全体を隠蔽する第1の配管隠蔽部材と、
前後対称の形状を有し、前記第1の配管隠蔽部材よりも下方に位置する前記配管部の全体を隠蔽する第2の配管隠蔽部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする換気扇用配管隠蔽部材。
A ventilating fan pipe concealing member for concealing a pipe portion provided by connecting between an opening formed in an outer wall of a building and a top surface of a ventilating fan installed in a room of the building,
a first pipe concealing member that has a vertically symmetrical shape and conceals the entire pipe portion positioned above the top surface of the ventilation fan;
a second pipe concealing member having a front-rear symmetrical shape and concealing the entire pipe portion positioned below the first pipe concealing member;
A ventilation fan piping concealing member comprising:
前記第1の配管隠蔽部材は、前記第2の配管隠蔽部材と接続するための接続部を正面に備え、
前記第2の配管隠蔽部材は、前記第1の配管隠蔽部材と接続するための接続部を正面に備えること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材。
The first pipe concealing member has a connecting portion on the front surface for connecting to the second pipe concealing member,
the second pipe concealing member has a connecting portion on the front surface for connecting to the first pipe concealing member;
The ventilation fan piping concealing member according to claim 1, characterized by:
前記第1の配管隠蔽部材と前記第2の配管隠蔽部材との少なくとも一方が、前記換気扇と接続される接続部を備えること、
を特徴とする請求項2に記載の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材。
At least one of the first pipe concealing member and the second pipe concealing member has a connecting portion connected to the ventilation fan;
3. The ventilation fan piping concealing member according to claim 2.
前記第2の配管隠蔽部材の奥行寸法が、前記換気扇を挟んで前記外壁と反対側において前記換気扇と隣り合わせに設けられる吊戸の奥行寸法と同一であること、
を特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材。
The depth dimension of the second pipe concealing member is the same as the depth dimension of a hanging door provided adjacent to the ventilation fan on the side opposite to the outer wall across the ventilation fan,
4. The ventilation fan piping concealing member according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記第1の配管隠蔽部材は、前記第2の配管隠蔽部材との接続部を正面に備えること、
を特徴とする請求項4に記載の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材。
The first pipe concealing member has a connecting portion on the front surface to be connected to the second pipe concealing member;
5. The ventilation fan piping concealing member according to claim 4.
建物の室内に取り付けられる換気扇と、
前記建物の外壁に形成された開口と前記換気扇の天面との間を接続して設けられる配管部と、
請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載の換気扇用配管隠蔽部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする換気扇システム。
a ventilation fan installed inside a building;
a piping part provided to connect between an opening formed in the outer wall of the building and the top surface of the ventilation fan;
A ventilation fan piping concealing member according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
A ventilation fan system comprising:
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JP2004012019A (en) 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ventilator having storage section
JP2006078008A (en) 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Toto Ltd Range hood
JP2010230269A (en) 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Toho Gas Living Kk Exhaust duct and range hood using the same
JP2019045016A (en) 2017-08-30 2019-03-22 三菱電機株式会社 Ventilation fan

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5965329U (en) * 1982-10-21 1984-05-01 富士工業株式会社 kitchen ventilation system
JPH0228027U (en) * 1988-08-10 1990-02-23
JP3092051B2 (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-09-25 サンウエーブ工業株式会社 Range food

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004012019A (en) 2002-06-06 2004-01-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ventilator having storage section
JP2006078008A (en) 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Toto Ltd Range hood
JP2010230269A (en) 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Toho Gas Living Kk Exhaust duct and range hood using the same
JP2019045016A (en) 2017-08-30 2019-03-22 三菱電機株式会社 Ventilation fan

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