JP7135066B2 - シート用途のための空気透過性コンポジット - Google Patents
シート用途のための空気透過性コンポジット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7135066B2 JP7135066B2 JP2020501340A JP2020501340A JP7135066B2 JP 7135066 B2 JP7135066 B2 JP 7135066B2 JP 2020501340 A JP2020501340 A JP 2020501340A JP 2020501340 A JP2020501340 A JP 2020501340A JP 7135066 B2 JP7135066 B2 JP 7135066B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cfm
- layer
- air flow
- sheet material
- surface layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003855 Adhesive Lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0011—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using non-woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
- B32B7/09—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means by stitching, needling or sewing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
- B32B9/025—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch comprising leather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/58—Seat coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/05—Covering or enveloping cores of pads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4026—Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2601/00—Upholstery
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- D06N2209/123—Breathable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/14—Furniture, upholstery
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2213/00—Others characteristics
- D06N2213/04—Perforated layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- シート用途に使用するためのシート材であって、
前記シート材は表面層及び背面スクリム層を有して成り、
前記表面層は、表面層を通じる空気流れに適した穿孔のアレイを有し、及び
前記背面スクリム層は、美的特徴を有し、通気性のあるコンポジット材を形成するために前記表面層に接着又は積層され、該通気性のあるコンポジット材はシート用途のために該通気性のあるコンポジット材を通じて空気流れを与えるようになっており、
125パスカル静圧におけるASTM D737で試験した際に、前記通気性のあるコンポジット材の表面層が5.66m 3 /分(200CFM)以上の空気流れおよび前記背面スクリム層が8.50m 3 /分(300CFM)以上の空気流れを有する、
シート材。 - 前記表面層がシート材を通じる加熱または冷却された空気流れに適する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記表面層が、5.66m3/分(200CFM)~11.33m3/分(400CFM)の空気流れを有する、請求項2に記載のシート材。
- 前記表面層が7.08m3/分(250CFM)以上の空気流れを有する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記表面層が少なくとも8.50m3/分(300CFM)の空気流れを有する、請求項4に記載のシート材。
- 前記表面層がスエードである、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記背面スクリム層が8.50m3/分(300CFM)~16.99m3/分(600CFM)の空気流れを有する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記背面スクリム層が11.33m3/分(400CFM)以上の空気流れを有する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記背面スクリム層が少なくとも14.16m3/分(500CFM)の空気流れを有する、請求項8に記載のシート材。
- 前記背面スクリム層が8.50~16.99m3/分(300~600CFM)の空気流れを有しおよび前記表面層が5.66~11.33m3/分(200~400CFM)の空気流れを有する際、前記通気性のあるコンポジット材が3.26m3/分(115CFM)以上の空気流れを有する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記表面層が9.12m3/分(322CFM)の空気流れを有しおよび前記背面スクリム層が15.94m3/分(563CFM)の空気流れを有する際、前記通気性のあるコンポジット材が4.02m3/分(142CFM)の空気流れを有する、請求項10に記載のシート材。
- 前記美的特徴が色彩である、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 接着層をさらに有して成り、前記背面スクリム層が前記通気性のあるコンポジット材を形成するために前記接着層を介して前記表面層に接着されており、前記通気性のあるコンポジット材は通気性を有する、請求項1に記載のシート材。
- 前記通気性のあるコンポジット材が100N以上の引裂強度を有する、請求項13に記載のシート材。
- シート用途に使用するためのシート材を作製するための方法であって、
表面層を通る空気流れに適した穿孔のアレイを有する表面層を供するステップ、
前記穿孔を通じて見える美的特徴を有する背面スクリム層を供するステップ、
前記背面スクリム層を前記表面層に接着又は積層して、コンポジット材を形成するステップ
を含み、
前記コンポジット材は、シート用途に使用するため通気性がありかつコンポジット材を通じて空気流れを与えるようになっており、
125パスカル静圧におけるASTM D737で試験した際に、前記コンポジット材の表面層が5.66m 3 /分(200CFM)以上の空気流れおよび前記背面スクリム層が8.50m 3 /分(300CFM)以上の空気流れを有する、
シート材を作製するための方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762532510P | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | |
US62/532,510 | 2017-07-14 | ||
PCT/US2018/042061 WO2019014575A1 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2018-07-13 | AIR-PERMEABLE COMPOSITE FOR SEAT APPLICATIONS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020528839A JP2020528839A (ja) | 2020-10-01 |
JP7135066B2 true JP7135066B2 (ja) | 2022-09-12 |
Family
ID=64998943
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020501340A Active JP7135066B2 (ja) | 2017-07-14 | 2018-07-13 | シート用途のための空気透過性コンポジット |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10563348B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3651982A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7135066B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200029523A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110891777B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112020000515B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2019014507A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019014575A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024006809A1 (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-04 | Freudenberg Performance Materials Lp | Non-woven porous three-dimensional matrix structure for vehicle applications |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005052298A (ja) | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-03 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | 座席用空調装置 |
US20070134464A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2007-06-14 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Spacer fabric |
DE102012011221A1 (de) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-08-01 | Daimler Ag | Atmungsaktiver Textilverbund |
WO2014097999A1 (ja) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | 共和レザー株式会社 | 積層シート及びその製造方法 |
JP2016078628A (ja) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
JP2016129994A (ja) | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 共和レザー株式会社 | 表皮材及び表皮材の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63139147U (ja) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-13 | ||
US7585395B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2009-09-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Structured forming fabric |
US7276275B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2007-10-02 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Laminated spacer fabric |
US20140152057A1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Scott E. Truant | Heated headrest |
WO2015164624A1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-10-29 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Thin low friction liners |
EP3207174B1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2020-04-22 | Sage Automotive Interiors Inc. | Dimensional enhancement of artificial leather polyurethane composite material |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 WO PCT/US2018/042061 patent/WO2019014575A1/en unknown
- 2018-07-13 MX MX2019014507A patent/MX2019014507A/es unknown
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201880045915.0A patent/CN110891777B/zh active Active
- 2018-07-13 EP EP18831988.3A patent/EP3651982A4/en active Pending
- 2018-07-13 BR BR112020000515-0A patent/BR112020000515B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2018-07-13 KR KR1020207003954A patent/KR20200029523A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-07-13 US US16/035,025 patent/US10563348B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-13 JP JP2020501340A patent/JP7135066B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-14 US US16/791,724 patent/US11352741B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005052298A (ja) | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-03 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | 座席用空調装置 |
US20070134464A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2007-06-14 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Spacer fabric |
JP2007538162A (ja) | 2004-04-22 | 2007-12-27 | ハイランド インダストリーズ,インコーポレーテッド | スペーサ織物 |
DE102012011221A1 (de) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-08-01 | Daimler Ag | Atmungsaktiver Textilverbund |
WO2014097999A1 (ja) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | 共和レザー株式会社 | 積層シート及びその製造方法 |
US20150299944A1 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2015-10-22 | Kyowa Leather Cloth Co., Ltd. | Laminated sheet and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2016078628A (ja) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-16 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
JP2016129994A (ja) | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 共和レザー株式会社 | 表皮材及び表皮材の製造方法 |
CN106715122A (zh) | 2015-01-15 | 2017-05-24 | 共和皮革株式会社 | 表皮材料和表皮材料的制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2019014507A (es) | 2020-01-23 |
EP3651982A1 (en) | 2020-05-20 |
US20190017220A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
EP3651982A4 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
US10563348B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 |
US20200181834A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
CN110891777A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
WO2019014575A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
KR20200029523A (ko) | 2020-03-18 |
JP2020528839A (ja) | 2020-10-01 |
BR112020000515B1 (pt) | 2023-11-14 |
CN110891777B (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
US11352741B2 (en) | 2022-06-07 |
BR112020000515A2 (pt) | 2020-07-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI745650B (zh) | 運動用墊 | |
US20120121849A1 (en) | Automobile use mat with a distinguished anti-slip feature | |
US8900690B2 (en) | Laminate | |
CA2618299A1 (en) | Embroidered emblem for securing to a first fabric | |
JP7135066B2 (ja) | シート用途のための空気透過性コンポジット | |
CN111263694B (zh) | 用于可印刷结构的油墨迁移屏障 | |
JP6170567B2 (ja) | スライドファスナーストリンガー及びその製造方法 | |
JP2000080509A (ja) | 保護服を製造するための材料及びその製造法 | |
JP2013501656A5 (ja) | ||
TWM504702U (zh) | 透氣彈性的三明治複合布 | |
TWI692408B (zh) | 將織物及片狀構造物複合一體化之複合片的製造方法 | |
US20160250824A1 (en) | 3D Spacer Fabric and Unbroken Loop Pile Fabric Laminated Composite Material | |
CN102371741A (zh) | 透气弹性层合物及其制造方法 | |
JP2009254488A (ja) | マット及びその製造方法 | |
JP2009249803A (ja) | 高温雰囲気下において実質的に通気量が変化しない不織布及び不織布成形品 | |
JP2006239015A (ja) | 発熱組成物収容用袋およびそれを用いた温熱用具 | |
JP2006110960A (ja) | 革とウレタンフォ−ムとの積層体の製法 | |
CN206201633U (zh) | 一种改进的植绒烫金复合面料 | |
JP3222282U (ja) | シート材、及びシート材が貼り付けられた装飾体又は被服 | |
CN210792299U (zh) | 一种吸水排汗的复合材料 | |
JP5973527B2 (ja) | 帽子用ひさしの製法 | |
US20110250391A1 (en) | Needlepoint system | |
CA2632827A1 (en) | Emblem for securing to an article | |
US20030021946A1 (en) | Soft foam textile composite | |
JP2006291444A (ja) | 織物をオーバーエッジする方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200521 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20200521 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20210408 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210413 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20210708 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210910 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220125 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20220422 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220624 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20220823 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20220831 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7135066 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |