JP7103953B2 - Antibody drug conjugate with a derivative of amatoxin as a drug - Google Patents

Antibody drug conjugate with a derivative of amatoxin as a drug Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7103953B2
JP7103953B2 JP2018562186A JP2018562186A JP7103953B2 JP 7103953 B2 JP7103953 B2 JP 7103953B2 JP 2018562186 A JP2018562186 A JP 2018562186A JP 2018562186 A JP2018562186 A JP 2018562186A JP 7103953 B2 JP7103953 B2 JP 7103953B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adc
pharmaceutically acceptable
acceptable salt
formula
pab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2018562186A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2019523761A5 (en
JP2019523761A (en
Inventor
トン ジュー，
ホン ジャン，
アリシェル ビー． ハサノフ，
ガン チェン，
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sorrento Therapeutics Inc
Original Assignee
Sorrento Therapeutics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sorrento Therapeutics Inc filed Critical Sorrento Therapeutics Inc
Publication of JP2019523761A publication Critical patent/JP2019523761A/en
Publication of JP2019523761A5 publication Critical patent/JP2019523761A5/ja
Priority to JP2021143103A priority Critical patent/JP7403507B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7103953B2 publication Critical patent/JP7103953B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6801—Drug-antibody or immunoglobulin conjugates defined by the pharmacologically or therapeutically active agent
    • A61K47/6803—Drugs conjugated to an antibody or immunoglobulin, e.g. cisplatin-antibody conjugates
    • A61K47/6811—Drugs conjugated to an antibody or immunoglobulin, e.g. cisplatin-antibody conjugates the drug being a protein or peptide, e.g. transferrin or bleomycin
    • A61K47/6817—Toxins
    • A61K47/6831—Fungal toxins, e.g. alpha sarcine, mitogillin, zinniol or restrictocin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
    • A61K47/6851—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
    • A61K47/6851—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell
    • A61K47/6855—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell the tumour determinant being from breast cancer cell
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
    • A61K47/6851—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell
    • A61K47/6857—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell the tumour determinant being from lung cancer cell
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
    • A61K47/6851—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell
    • A61K47/6863—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell the tumour determinant being from stomach or intestines cancer cell
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6835—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment the modifying agent being an antibody or an immunoglobulin bearing at least one antigen-binding site
    • A61K47/6883—Polymer-drug antibody conjugates, e.g. mitomycin-dextran-Ab; DNA-polylysine-antibody complex or conjugate used for therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
    • A61K47/6889—Conjugates wherein the antibody being the modifying agent and wherein the linker, binder or spacer confers particular properties to the conjugates, e.g. peptidic enzyme-labile linkers or acid-labile linkers, providing for an acid-labile immuno conjugate wherein the drug may be released from its antibody conjugated part in an acidic, e.g. tumoural or environment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
    • C07K16/32—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against translation products of oncogenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K19/00—Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/64—Cyclic peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide

Description

関連出願への相互参照
本出願は、２０１６年５月３１日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/343,825号に対する優先権を主張し、この出願の内容は本明細書において参照として援用される。 Cross-reference to related applications This application claims priority over US Provisional Patent Application No. 62 / 343,825 filed May 31, 2016, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference. ..

技術分野
本開示は、標的化抗体にコンジュゲートしてＡＤＣ（抗体薬物コンジュゲート）を形成するアマニチンの誘導体を提供する。 Technical Fields The present disclosure provides derivatives of amanitin that conjugate to targeted antibodies to form ADCs (antibody drug conjugates).

背景
アマトキシンは、８個のアミノ酸単位を有する剛性二環式ペプチドである。これらの化合物は、様々なキノコ種（例えば、Ａｍａｎｉｔａ ｐｈａｌｌｏｉｄｅｓ（タマゴテングダケとしても公知）、Ｇａｌｅｒｉｎａ ｍａｒｇｉｎａｔａ、Ｌｅｐｉｏｔａ ｂｒｕｎｎｅｏ－ｉｎｃａｍａｔａ）から単離されるか、または合成により調製される。様々なキノコ種が、多様な量の様々なアマトキシンファミリーメンバーを含有している。このファミリーの一員であるアルファ－アマニチンは、真核生物ＲＮＡポリメラーゼＩＩ（ＥＣ２．７．７．６）の阻害剤であり、比較的程度は低いがＲＮＡポリメラーゼＩＩＩの阻害剤であり、それによって、転写およびタンパク質生合成を阻害することが公知である。Wieland（１９８３年）Int. J. Pept. Protein Res.２２巻（３号）：２５７～２７６頁。アルファ－アマニチンは、ＲＮＡポリメラーゼＩＩに非共有結合的に結合し、ゆっくり解離するため、酵素が回復する可能性は低い。転写阻害が長引くと、細胞アポトーシスが誘発されると考えられる。 Background Amatoxin is a rigid bicyclic peptide with 8 amino acid units. These compounds are isolated from various mushroom species (eg, Amanita phalloides (also known as Amanita amanita), Galerina marginata, Lepiota brunneo-incamata) or are prepared synthetically. Different mushroom species contain different amounts of different amatoxin family members. Alpha-amanitin, a member of this family, is an inhibitor of eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (EC 2.7.7.6) and, to a lesser extent, an inhibitor of RNA polymerase III, thereby. It is known to inhibit transcription and protein biosynthesis. Wieland (1983) Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. Vol. 22 (No. 3): pp. 257-276. Alpha-amanitin binds non-covalently to RNA polymerase II and dissociates slowly, so the enzyme is unlikely to recover. Prolonged transcriptional inhibition is thought to induce cell apoptosis.

例示的なアマトキシンとして、

Figure 0007103953000001
Figure 0007103953000002
Figure 0007103953000003
 が挙げられる。 As an exemplary amatoxin
Figure 0007103953000001
Figure 0007103953000002
Figure 0007103953000003
 Can be mentioned.

腫瘍細胞を死滅させるか、または阻害する薬物を含めた細胞傷害剤または細胞増殖抑制剤を局所送達するために抗体－薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）を使用することによって、腫瘍への薬物部分の標的化送達およびその細胞内蓄積が可能になる。SyrigosおよびEpenetos（１９９９年）Anticancer Res.１９巻：６０５～６１４頁；Niculescu-DuvazおよびSpringer（１９９７年）Adv. Drug Delivery Rev.２６巻：１５１～１７２頁；米国特許第４，９７５，２７８号；Baldwinら（１９８６年）Lancet（１９８６年３月１５日）：６０３～０５頁；Thorpe（１９８５年）「Antibody Carriers of Cytotoxic Agents in Cancer Therapy: A Review」、Monoclonal Antibodies '84: Biological and Clinical Applications、A. Pincheraら（編）、４７５～５０６頁。このタイプの送達機序は、コンジュゲートしていない薬物薬剤の全身投与から生じるおそれがある正常細胞への毒性を、最小限に抑える一助になる。毒素は、チューブリン結合、ＤＮＡ結合、またはトポイソメラーゼ阻害を含めた様々な機序を介して、それらの細胞傷害作用および細胞増殖抑制作用を引き起こすことができる。ポリクローナル抗体およびモノクローナル抗体の両方が、これらの戦略において有用であると報告されている。Rowlandら（１９８６年）Cancer Immunol. Immunother.２１巻：１８３～８７頁。抗体－毒素コンジュゲートにおいて使用される毒素には、放射性同位体、細菌性毒素、例えばジフテリア毒素、植物毒素、例えばリシン、真菌毒素、例えばアマトキシン（国際公開第２０１０／１１５６２９号、国際公開第２０１２／０４１５０４号または国際公開第２０１２／１１９７８７号）、ならびに低分子毒素、例えばゲルダナマイシン（Mandlerら（２０００年）J. Natl. Cancer Inst.９２巻（１９号）：１５７３～１５８１頁；Mandlerら（２０００年）Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.１０巻：１０２５～１０２８頁；Mandlerら（２００２年）Bioconjugate Chem.１３巻：７８６～７９１頁）、マイタンシノイド（欧州特許第１３９１２１３号；Liuら（１９９６年）Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA ９３巻：８６１８～８６２３頁）、カリチアマイシン（Lodeら（１９９８年）Cancer Res.５８巻：２９２８頁；Hinmanら（１９９３年）Cancer Res.５３巻：３３３６～３３４２頁）、ダウノマイシン、ドキソルビシン、メトトレキセート、およびビンデシン（Rowlandら（１９８６年）、上記）が含まれる。 Targeting drug moieties to tumors by using antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to locally deliver cytotoxic or cell proliferation inhibitors, including drugs that kill or inhibit tumor cells. Allows delivery and its intracellular accumulation. Syrigos and Epenetos (1999) Anticancer Res. 19: 605-614; Niculescu-Duvaz and Springer (1997) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. 26: 151-172; US Pat. No. 4,975,278 Baldwin et al. (1986) Lancet (March 15, 1986): pp. 603-05; Thorpe (1985) "Antibody Carriers of Cytotoxic Agents in Cancer Therapy: A Review", Monoclonal Antibodies '84: Biological and Clinical Applications , A. Pinchera et al. (Edit), pp. 475-506. This type of delivery mechanism helps to minimize the toxicity to normal cells that may result from systemic administration of unconjugated drugs. Toxins can cause their cytotoxic and cell proliferation inhibitory effects through a variety of mechanisms, including tubulin binding, DNA binding, or topoisomerase inhibition. Both polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies have been reported to be useful in these strategies. Rowland et al. (1986) Cancer Immunol. Immunother. Vol. 21, pp. 183-87. Toxins used in antibody-toxin conjugates include radioactive isotopes, bacterial toxins such as diphtheria toxins, plant toxins such as lysine, fungal toxins such as amatoxin (International Publication No. 2010/115629, International Publication No. 2012 / 041504 or WO 2012/119877), as well as low molecular weight toxins such as geldanamycin (Mandler et al. (2000) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 92 (19): 1573-1581; Mandler et al. (2000). 2000) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. Volume 10: pp. 1025-1028; Mandler et al. (2002) Bioconjugate Chem. Volume 13: pp. 786-791), Maytansinoid (European Patent No. 1391213; Liu et al. 1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 8618-8623), Calithiamycin (Lode et al. (1998) Cancer Res. 58: 2928; Hinman et al. (1993) Cancer Res. 53) Volumes: 3336-3342), daunomycin, doxorubicin, methotrexate, and bindesin (Rowland et al. (1986), supra).

チオ尿素リンカー－キレーターを介して１１１Ｉｎまたは９０Ｙ放射性同位体と接続されたマウスＩｇＧｌカッパモノクローナル抗体（正常Ｂリンパ球および悪性Ｂリンパ球の表面上に見出されるＣＤ２０抗原を対象とする）から構成された抗体－放射性同位体コンジュゲートである、ＺＥＶＡＬＩＮ（登録商標）（イブリツモマブチウキセタン、Ｂｉｏｇｅｎ／Ｉｄｅｃ）を含めたいくつかの抗体－薬物コンジュゲートは、臨床治験において、がんに対して有望な結果をもたらすことが示されている。 Consists of mouse IgGl kappa monoclonal antibody (targeting CD20 antigens found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes) linked to 111In or 90Y radioisotopes via a thiourea linker-killer. Several antibody-drug conjugates, including the antibody-radioisotope conjugate ZEVALIN® (Ibritumomab tiuxetan, Biogen / Idec), are promising for cancer in clinical trials. It has been shown to produce results.

腫瘍細胞を死滅させるか、または阻害する薬物を含めた細胞傷害剤または細胞増殖抑制剤を局所送達するために抗体－薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）を使用することによって、腫瘍への薬物部分の標的化送達およびその細胞内蓄積が可能になる。このタイプの送達機序は、コンジュゲートしていない薬物薬剤の全身投与から生じるおそれがある正常細胞への毒性を、最小限に抑える一助になる。毒素は、チューブリン結合を含めた様々な機序を介して、それらの細胞傷害作用および細胞増殖抑制作用を引き起こすことができる。 Targeting drug moieties to tumors by using antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to locally deliver cytotoxic or cell proliferation inhibitors, including drugs that kill or inhibit tumor cells. Allows delivery and its intracellular accumulation. This type of delivery mechanism helps to minimize the toxicity to normal cells that may result from systemic administration of unconjugated drugs. Toxins can cause their cytotoxic and cell proliferation inhibitory effects through a variety of mechanisms, including tubulin binding.

したがって、望ましい薬学的特性を有する強力なＲＮＡポリメラーゼ阻害剤である抗体コンジュゲートが、依然必要である。 Therefore, antibody conjugates, which are potent RNA polymerase inhibitors with desirable pharmaceutical properties, are still needed.

米国特許第４，９７５，２７８号明細書US Pat. No. 4,975,278 国際公開第２０１０／１１５６２９号International Publication No. 2010/1156229 国際公開第２０１２／０４１５０４号International Publication No. 2012/041504 国際公開第２０１２／１１９７８７号International Publication No. 2012/1198787 欧州特許第１３９１２１３号明細書European Patent No. 1391213

Wieland（１９８３年）Int. J. Pept. Protein Res.２２巻（３号）：２５７～２７６頁Wieland (1983) Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. Vol. 22 (No. 3): pp. 257-276 SyrigosおよびEpenetos（１９９９年）Anticancer Res.１９巻：６０５～６１４頁Syrigos and Epenetos (1999) Anticancer Res. Volume 19: pp. 605-614 Niculescu-DuvazおよびSpringer（１９９７年）Adv. Drug Delivery Rev.２６巻：１５１～１７２頁Niculescu-Duvaz and Springer (1997) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. Vol. 26, pp. 151-172 Baldwinら（１９８６年）Lancet（１９８６年３月１５日）：６０３～０５頁Baldwin et al. (1986) Lancet (March 15, 1986): pp. 603-05 Thorpe（１９８５年）「Antibody Carriers of Cytotoxic Agents in Cancer Therapy: A Review」、Monoclonal Antibodies '84: Biological and Clinical Applications、A. Pincheraら（編）、４７５～５０６頁Thorpe (1985) "Antibody Carriers of Cytotoxic Agents in Cancer Therapy: A Review", Monoclonal Antibodies '84: Biological and Clinical Applications, A. Pinchera et al. (Edit), pp. 475-506. Rowlandら（１９８６年）Cancer Immunol. Immunother.２１巻：１８３～８７頁Rowland et al. (1986) Cancer Immunol. Immunother. Vol. 21, pp. 183-87 Mandlerら（２０００年）J. Natl. Cancer Inst.９２巻（１９号）：１５７３～１５８１頁Mandler et al. (2000) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. Vol. 92 (No. 19): pp. 1573-1581 Mandlerら（２０００年）Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.１０巻：１０２５～１０２８頁Mandler et al. (2000) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. Volume 10: pp. 1025-1028 Mandlerら（２００２年）Bioconjugate Chem.１３巻：７８６～７９１頁Mandler et al. (2002) Bioconjugate Chem. Volume 13: pp. 786-791 Liuら（１９９６年）Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA ９３巻：８６１８～８６２３頁Liu et al. (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 93: 8618-8623 Lodeら（１９９８年）Cancer Res.５８巻：２９２８頁Lode et al. (1998) Cancer Res. 58: 2928 Hinmanら（１９９３年）Cancer Res.５３巻：３３３６～３３４２頁Hinman et al. (1993) Cancer Res. 53: 3336-3342

要旨
本開示は、ＡＤＣ（抗体薬物コンジュゲート）構造で使用される、改善されたアマトキシン誘導体を提供する。より具体的には、本開示は、式Ｉの構造を有する抗体薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）

Figure 0007103953000004
または薬学的に許容されるその塩を提供する
［式中、
Ａｂは、モノクローナル抗体であり、
Ｌ１－Ｌ２は、
Figure 0007103953000005
 からなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、波線は、Ａｂとの結合点を示し、
Ｌ２－Ｘは、
Figure 0007103953000006
 の構造を有するリンカーであり、Ｒ４は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、またはそれらの組合せであり、ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
波線は、Ｄとの結合点を示し、
Ｄは、アマトキシンから誘導された薬物部分の活性薬剤であり、以下の構造を有するアルファ－アマニチン、ベータ－アマニチン、ガンマ－アマニチン、およびイプシロン－アマニチンからなる群から選択され、
Figure 0007103953000007
 ｎは、１～１０の整数であり、
Ｌ２は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ（ｐ－アミノベンジル）、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－、－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、
Ｒ５は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ６は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ７は、Ｃ２～６アルキレン、または－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－であり、
Ｒ８は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、置換Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）－ＮＨ－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ９は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ１０およびＲ１１は、それぞれ独立に、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－は、Ｒ５またはＲ６を介してＬ１と接続し、
－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７－は、Ｒ８を介してＬ１と接続し、
ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
ｐは、１～６の整数である］。 Abstract The present disclosure provides improved amatoxin derivatives for use in ADC (antibody drug conjugate) structures. More specifically, the present disclosure is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) having the structure of formula I.
Figure 0007103953000004
 Or provide the pharmaceutically acceptable salt [in the formula,
Ab is a monoclonal antibody,
L 1 -L 2 is
Figure 0007103953000005
 It is a linker selected from the group consisting of, and the wavy line indicates the connection point with Ab.
L2 - X is
Figure 0007103953000006
 R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , or a combination thereof, and m is an integer of 1 to 24.
The wavy line indicates the point of connection with D,
D is the active agent of the drug moiety derived from amatoxin and is selected from the group consisting of alpha-amanitin, beta-amanitin, gamma-amanitin, and epsilon-amanitin having the following structures:
Figure 0007103953000007
 n is an integer from 1 to 10.
L 2 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, PAB. (P-Aminobenzyl), Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB, -R 6 OC (O) NR 5- , -R 8 -S-S-R 7 , and A linker selected from the group consisting of combinations thereof.
R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , and combinations thereof.
R 6 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC. (O)-, PAB, Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB, and combinations thereof are selected from the group.
R 7 is C 2 to 6 alkylene, or − (CH 2 CH 2 O) m −.
R 8 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene, substituted C 1-6 alkylene, -C (O) NH-, -C (O) -NH- CHR 9 -CR 10 R 11- , -NHC (O) -CHR 9 -CR 10 R 11 -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , PAB, Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala -Selected from the group consisting of Ala-Asn-PAB and combinations thereof,
R 9 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, -C (O) NH. -(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, C (O) NH- (CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H, -NHC (O)-(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, -NHC (O)-( CH 2 ) Selected from the group consisting of p-CO 2 H and combinations thereof,
R 10 and R 11 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, and combinations thereof.
-R 6 OC (O) NR 5 -is connected to L 1 via R 5 or R 6 and
-R 8 -SS-R 7- is connected to L 1 via R 8 and
m is an integer from 1 to 24,
p is an integer from 1 to 6].

別の態様では、式Ｉの構造を有する化合物のＬ２は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ（ｐ－アミノベンジル）、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－、－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、
Ｒ５は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ６は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ７は、Ｃ２～６アルキレン、または－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－であり、
Ｒ８は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、置換Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）－ＮＨ－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、ＰＡＢ、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ９は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ１０およびＲ１１は、それぞれ独立に、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－は、Ｒ５またはＲ６を介してＬ１と接続し、
－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７－は、Ｒ８を介してＬ１と接続し、
ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
ｐは、１～６の整数であり、残りの値は、式Ｉについて前述される通りである。 In another aspect, L 2 of the compound having the structure of formula I is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C ( O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, PAB (p-aminobenzyl), -Val-Cit-PAB-, -Val-Ala-PAB-, -Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB-, -R 6 OC (O) A linker selected from the group consisting of NR 5- , -R 8 -S-SR 7 , and combinations thereof.
R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , and combinations thereof.
R 6 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC. (O)-, PAB, -Val-Cit-PAB-, -Val-Ala-PAB-, -Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB-, and combinations thereof are selected from the group.
R 7 is C 2 to 6 alkylene, or − (CH 2 CH 2 O) m −.
R 8 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene, substituted C 1 to 6 alkylene, -C (O) NH-, -C (O) -NH- CHR 9 -CR 10 R 11-, -NHC (O) -CHR 9-CR 10 R 11 - , - (CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , PAB, -Val-Cit-PAB-, -Val-Ala- Selected from the group consisting of PAB-, -Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB-, and combinations thereof.
R 9 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, -C (O) NH. -(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, C (O) NH- (CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H, -NHC (O)-(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, -NHC (O)-( CH 2 ) Selected from the group consisting of p-CO 2 H and combinations thereof,
R 10 and R 11 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, and combinations thereof.
-R 6 OC (O) NR 5 -is connected to L 1 via R 5 or R 6 and
-R 8 -SS-R 7- is connected to L 1 via R 8 and
m is an integer from 1 to 24,
p is an integer from 1 to 6, and the remaining values are as described above for Equation I.

さらに別の態様では、式Ｉの構造を有する化合物のＬ２は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２Ｏ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２Ｏ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２Ｏ－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２Ｏ－、－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－、－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、
Ｒ５は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ６は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ７は、Ｃ２～６アルキレン、または－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－であり、
Ｒ８は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、置換Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－Ｃ（Ｏ）－ＮＨ－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－ＣＨＲ９－ＣＲ１０Ｒ１１－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－ＰＡＢ－、－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、－Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、－Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＮＨ（４－フェニル）ＣＨ２－、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ９は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、Ｃ１～６アルキレン、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＳＯ３Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－ＣＯ２Ｈおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ１０およびＲ１１は、それぞれ独立に、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－は、Ｒ６を介してＬ１と接続し、
－Ｒ８－Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ７－は、Ｒ８を介してＬ１と接続し、
ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
ｐは、１～６の整数であり、残りの値は、式Ｉについて前述される通りである。 In yet another embodiment, L 2 of the compound having the structure of formula I is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C. (O) NH-, -NH (4-phenyl) CH 2 O-, -Val-Cit-NH (4-phenyl) CH 2 O-, -Val-Ala-NH (4-phenyl) CH 2 O-, -Ala-Ala-Asn-NH (4-phenyl) CH 2 O-, -R 6 OC (O) NR 5- , -R 8 -S-S-R 7- , and a combination thereof. Is a linker that is
R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , and combinations thereof.
R 6 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NH. (4-Phenyl) CH 2- , -Val-Cit-NH (4-Phenyl) CH 2- , -Val-Ala-NH (4-Phenyl) CH 2- , -Ala-Ala-Asn-NH (4-Fin) Selected from the group consisting of phenyl) CH 2- , and combinations thereof,
R 7 is C 2 to 6 alkylene, or − (CH 2 CH 2 O) m −.
R 8 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene, substituted C 1 to 6 alkylene, -C (O) -NH-CHR 9 -CR 10 R 11- , -NHC (O) -CHR 9 -CR 10 R 11 -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -PAB-, -Val-Cit-NH (4-phenyl) CH 2- , -Val-Ala Selected from the group consisting of -NH (4-phenyl) CH 2- , -Ala-Ala-Asn-NH (4-phenyl) CH 2- , and combinations thereof.
R 9 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, -C (O) NH. -(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, -C (O) NH- (CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H, -NHC (O)-(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, -NHC (O)- Selected from the group consisting of (CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H and combinations thereof,
R 10 and R 11 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, and combinations thereof.
-R 6 OC (O) NR 5 --is connected to L 1 via R 6 and
-R 8 -SS-R 7- is connected to L 1 via R 8 and
m is an integer from 1 to 24,
p is an integer from 1 to 6, and the remaining values are as described above for Equation I.

好ましくは、Ｄは、式ＩＩの構造

Figure 0007103953000008
を有し、波線は、Ｘとの結合点を示し、
Ｒ１は、ＮＨ２またはＯＲ２であり、Ｒ２は、Ｈ、またはＣ１～Ｃ１０アルキルであり、Ｒ３は、ＨまたはＯＨである。 Preferably, D is the structure of formula II.
Figure 0007103953000008
 The wavy line indicates the point of connection with X,
R 1 is NH 2 or OR 2 , R 2 is H or C 1 to C 10 alkyl, and R 3 is H or OH.

好ましくは、開示されるＡＤＣは、

Figure 0007103953000009
Figure 0007103953000010
Figure 0007103953000011
 からなる群から選択される。 Preferably, the disclosed ADC is
Figure 0007103953000009
Figure 0007103953000010
Figure 0007103953000011
 Selected from the group consisting of.

図１は、図１の４つのパネルのそれぞれにおける１種の細胞系の、４種の細胞系に対するＡＤＣ Ａ（２２）およびＡＤＣ Ｂのｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性の比較を示す。FIG. 1 shows a comparison of the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC A (22) and ADC B to four cell lines of one cell line in each of the four panels of FIG. 図１は、図１の４つのパネルのそれぞれにおける１種の細胞系の、４種の細胞系に対するＡＤＣ Ａ（２２）およびＡＤＣ Ｂのｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性の比較を示す。FIG. 1 shows a comparison of the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC A (22) and ADC B to four cell lines of one cell line in each of the four panels of FIG.

図２は、ＡＤＣ２４（表２参照）のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 2 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC24 (see Table 2).

図３は、様々な細胞系に対するＡＤＣ２２（表２参照）のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 3 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC22 (see Table 2) to various cell lines.

図４は、様々な細胞系に対するＡＤＣ２６のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 4 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC26 to various cell lines.

図５は、様々な細胞系に対するＡＤＣ２７のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 5 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC27 to various cell lines.

図６は、様々な細胞系に対するＡＤＣ２５のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 6 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC25 to various cell lines.

図７は、様々な細胞系に対するＡＤＣ２９のｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞傷害性を示す。FIG. 7 shows the in vitro cytotoxicity of ADC29 to various cell lines.

図８は、Ｈ２９２異種移植におけるｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２、ｃＭｅｔ－２２およびＮｉｍｏ－２２の有効性を示す。ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２およびＮｉｍｏ－２２は、ＰＢＳ対照群と比較してＨ２９２腫瘍成長を著しく阻害した。FIG. 8 shows the effectiveness of cMet / EGFR-22, cMet-22 and Nimo-22 in H292 xenotransplantation. cMet / EGFR-22 and Nimo-22 significantly inhibited H292 tumor growth compared to the PBS control group.

図９は、化合物２９の腫瘍サイズの比較を示す。ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＦＦＲ－２２およびＮｉｍｏ－２２は、ＰＢＳ対照群と比較して腫瘍サイズ／重量を著しく低減した。Ｎｉｍｏ－２２は、完全な腫瘍退行をある程度有していた（マウス７匹のうち４匹に、腫瘍がなかった）。FIG. 9 shows a comparison of tumor sizes of compound 29. cMet / EFFR-22 and Nimo-22 significantly reduced tumor size / weight compared to the PBS control group. Nimo-22 had some degree of complete tumor regression (4 out of 7 mice were tumor-free).

図１０は、ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２、ｃＭｅｔ－２２、Ｎｉｍｏ－２２処置に関係する著しい体重減少が観測されなかったことを示す。FIG. 10 shows that no significant weight loss associated with cMet / EGFR-22, cMet-22, Nimo-22 treatment was observed.

図１１は、ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２３、ｃＭｅｔ－２３およびＮｉｍｏ－２３で処置した群が、ＰＢＳ対照群と比較して腫瘍体積の著しい低減を示したことを示す。FIG. 11 shows that the group treated with cMet / EGFR-23, cMet-23 and Nimo-23 showed a significant reduction in tumor volume compared to the PBS control group.

図１２は、ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２３、ｃＭｅｔ－２３およびＮｉｍｏ－２３で処置した群が、ＰＢＳ対照群と比較して腫瘍重量の著しい低減を示したことを示す。FIG. 12 shows that the group treated with cMet / EGFR-23, cMet-23 and Nimo-23 showed a significant reduction in tumor weight compared to the PBS control group.

図１３は、ｃＭｅｔ－２３、ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２３、およびＮｉｍｏ－２３で処置した群において体重減少が観測されなかったことを示す。FIG. 13 shows that no weight loss was observed in the groups treated with cMet-23, cMet / EGFR-23, and Nimo-23.

図１４は、３ｍｇ／ｋｇまたは１ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２５の単回投与では、Ｈ１９７５異種移植における著しい腫瘍成長阻害がなかったことを示す。FIG. 14 shows that a single dose of 3 mg / kg or 1 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-25 did not significantly inhibit tumor growth in H1975 xenografts.

図１５は、３ｍｇ／ｋｇもしくは１ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２７の単回投与、またはｃＭｅｔ－２７の単回投与では、ＨＣＣ８２７異種移植における著しい腫瘍成長阻害がなかったことを示す。FIG. 15 shows that a single dose of 3 mg / kg or 1 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-27, or a single dose of cMet-27, did not significantly inhibit tumor growth in HCC827 xenografts.

図１６は、研究中、３ｍｇ／ｋｇもしくは１ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－ＡＤＣ２７の単回投与、または０．３ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ－ＡＤＣ２７の単回投与では、著しい体重減少が観測されなかったことを示す。FIG. 16 shows that no significant weight loss was observed during the study with a single dose of 3 mg / kg or 1 mg / kg cMet / EGFR-ADC27 or a single dose of 0.3 mg / kg cMet-ADC27. Is shown.

詳細な説明

Figure 0007103953000012
Figure 0007103953000013
Figure 0007103953000014
 Detailed explanation
Figure 0007103953000012
Figure 0007103953000013
Figure 0007103953000014

Figure 0007103953000015
Figure 0007103953000015
Figure 0007103953000016
Figure 0007103953000016
Figure 0007103953000017
Figure 0007103953000017

定義
本明細書で使用される場合、一般的な有機に関する略語は、以下の通り定義される。
Ａｃ アセチル
ａｑ． 水性
ＢＯＣまたはＢｏｃ ｔｅｒｔ－ブトキシカルボニル
Ｂｕ ｎ－ブチル
℃ 摂氏温度
Ｃｉｔ シトルリン
ＤＣＭ 塩化メチレン
ＤＥＰＣ ジエチルシアノホスホネート
ＤＩＣ ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド
ＤＩＥＡ ジイソプロピルエチルアミン
ＤＭＡ Ｎ，Ｎ’－ジメチルアセトアミド
ＤＭＦ Ｎ，Ｎ’－ジメチルホルムアミド
ＤＭＳＯ ジメチルスルホキシド
ＥＤＣ １－エチル－３－（３－ジメチルアミノプロピル）カルボジイミド
Ｅｔ エチル
ＥｔＯＡｃ 酢酸エチル
Ｅｑ 当量
Ｆｍｏｃ ９－フルオレニルメトキシカルボニル
ｇ グラム
ｈ 時間
ＨＡＴＵ ２－（１Ｈ－７－アザベンゾトリアゾール－１－イル）－１，１，３，３－テトラメチルウロニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート
ＨＯＢＴ Ｎ－ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール
ＨＯＳｕ Ｎ－ヒドロキシスクシンイミド
ＨＰＬＣ 高速液体クロマトグラフィー
ＬＣ／ＭＳ 液体クロマトグラフィー－質量分析
Ｍｅ メチル
ＭｅＯＨ メタノール
ＭｅＣＮ アセトニトリル
ｍＬ ミリリットル
ＭＳ 質量分析
ＰＡＢ ｐ－アミノベンジル
ＲＰ－ＨＰＬＣ 逆相ＨＰＬＣ
ｒｔ 室温
ｔ－Ｂｕ ｔｅｒｔ－ブチル
ＴＥＡ トリエチルアミン
Ｔｅｒｔ、ｔ 第三級
ＴＦＡ トリフルオロ酢酸（Trifluoracetic acid）
ＴＨＦ テトラヒドロフラン
ＴＬＣ 薄層クロマトグラフィー
μＬ マイクロリットル Definitions As used herein, common organic abbreviations are defined as follows.
Ac Acetyl aq. Aqueous BOC or Boc tert-Butoxycarbonyl Bun-Butyl ° C. Cit Citrulin DCM Methyl Chloride DEPC Diisopropyl Carbodiimide DIEA Diisopropyl Ethylamine DMA N, N'-Dimethylacetonitrile DMF N, N'-Dimethylformamide DMSO Dimethylsulfoxide EDC 1-Ethyl-3- (3-Didimethylaminopropyl) Carbodiimide Et Ethyl EtOAc Ethyl Acetate Eq Equivalent Fmoc 9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl g gram h Hours HATU 2- (1H-7-azabenzotriazole-1-yl)- 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyluronium Hexafluorophosphate HOBT N-Hydroxybenzotriazol HOSu N-Hydroxysuccinimide HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography LC / MS Liquid Chromatography-Mass Analysis Me Methyl MeOH Methanol MeCN Acetonitrile mL Milliliter MS Mass Analysis PAB p-aminobenzyl RP-HPLC Reverse phase HPLC
rt Room temperature t-Bu tert-Butyl TEA Triethylamine Tert, t Tertiary TFA Trifluoracetic acid
THF Tetrahydrofuran TLC Thin Layer Chromatography μL Microliter

ハイフン（－）は、使用される場合、基が、定義された変数に結合している点を示す。左側にあるハイフンは、式（Ｉ）の左側の構造的構成成分との接続を示し、右側にあるハイフンは、式（Ｉ）の右側の構造的構成成分との接続を示す。例えば、他に特定されない限り、Ｌ２が－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－と定義される場合、これは、Ｌ１との結合が、－ＣＨ２の炭素にあり、Ｘとの結合が酸素原子にあることを意味する。 A hyphen (-), when used, indicates that the group is attached to a defined variable. The hyphen on the left side indicates the connection with the structural component on the left side of the formula (I), and the hyphen on the right side indicates the connection with the structural component on the right side of the formula (I). For example, unless otherwise specified, if L 2 is defined as-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , this means that the bond with L 1 is on the carbon of -CH 2 and the bond with X is. It means that it is in the oxygen atom.

一般合成手順。－酸からの活性化エステル（例えばＮＨＳ）の形成
酸を、ＤＣＭ（塩化メチレン）に溶解させ、必要に応じてＤＭＦ（Ｎ，Ｎ’ジメチルホルムアミド）を添加して溶解を助けた。Ｎ－ヒドロキシスクシンイミド（１．５当量）を添加した後、ＥＤＣ．ＨＣｌ（１－エチル－３－（３－ジメチルアミノプロピル）カルボジイミド）（１．５当量）を添加した。酸の大部分が消費されるまで、反応混合物を室温で１時間撹拌した。反応の進行を、ＲＰ－ＨＰＬＣによってモニタリングした。次に、混合物をＤＣＭで希釈し、クエン酸（１０％水溶液）およびブラインで逐次的に洗浄した。有機層を乾燥させ、濃縮乾固させた。粗製生成物を、ＲＰ－ＨＰＬＣまたはシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーによって任意選択で精製した。 General synthesis procedure. -Formation of activated ester (eg NHS) from acid The acid was dissolved in DCM (methylene chloride) and DMF (N, N'dimethylformamide) was added as needed to aid in the dissolution. After adding N-hydroxysuccinimide (1.5 eq), EDC. HCl (1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide) (1.5 eq) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour until most of the acid was consumed. The progress of the reaction was monitored by RP-HPLC. The mixture was then diluted with DCM and washed sequentially with citric acid (10% aqueous solution) and brine. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to dryness. The crude product was optionally purified by RP-HPLC or silica gel column chromatography.

実施例１
化合物６の調製

Figure 0007103953000018
Example 1
Preparation of compound 6
Figure 0007103953000018

アルファ－アマニチン（amainitin）１（４６ｍｇ、５０μｍｏｌ）の無水ジメチルスルホキシド（ＤＭＳＯ）（１ｍＬ）溶液に、ビス（４－ニトロフェノール）カーボネート（１７ｍｇ、５５μｍｏｌ）を添加した後、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン（ＤＩＥＡ、１０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で３０分間撹拌した。化合物３（１２ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（１０μＬ）を添加した。ＬＣ／ＭＳによって、すべての化合物２が１時間後に消費されたことが示された。すべての溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残留物をジクロロメタン（ＤＣＭ）（２０％、ｖ／ｖ、２ｍＬ）中トリフルオロ酢酸（ＴＦＡ）で処理した。３０分後に反応混合物を濃縮し、残留物を逆相ＨＰＬＣによって精製して、凍結乾燥後に、化合物４を白色の固体としてＴＦＡ塩形態で得た（４５ｍｇ、７８％）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１０３３．４（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 To a solution of alpha-amainitin 1 (46 mg, 50 μmol) in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (1 mL) is added bis (4-nitrophenol) carbonate (17 mg, 55 μmol), followed by diisopropylethylamine (DIEA, 10 μL). Was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After adding compound 3 (12 mg), DIEA (10 μL) was added. LC / MS showed that all compound 2 was consumed after 1 hour. All solvents were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was treated with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in dichloromethane (DCM) (20%, v / v, 2 mL). After 30 minutes, the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC and lyophilized to give compound 4 as a white solid in TFA salt form (45 mg, 78%). MS: m / z 1033.4 (M + H + ).

化合物４（４５ｍｇ）を、無水ジメチルホルムアミド（ＤＭＦ、１ｍＬ）に溶解させ、９－フルオレニルメチルオキシカルボニル－バリル－シトルリル－（４－アミノベンジル）－（４－ニトロフェニル）カーボネート（Ｆｍｏｃ－Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ－ＰＮＰ、３８ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（２０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で２時間撹拌した。ＬＣ／ＭＳ分析によって反応の完了が示された。ピペリジン（５０μＬ）を添加し、２時間後、酢酸（２００μＬ）を添加することによって反応混合物を中和した。粗製混合物を、逆相ＨＰＬＣによって直接精製して、凍結乾燥後に、化合物５を白色の固体としてＴＦＡ塩形態で得た（４８ｍｇ、８０％）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１４３８．７（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Compound 4 (45 mg) is dissolved in anhydrous dimethylformamide (DMF, 1 mL) and 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-valyl-citrryl- (4-aminobenzyl)-(4-nitrophenyl) carbonate (Fmoc-Val). -Cit-PAB-PNP, 38 mg) was added, followed by DIEA (20 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. LC / MS analysis showed the reaction was complete. Piperidine (50 μL) was added and after 2 hours, the reaction mixture was neutralized by adding acetic acid (200 μL). The crude mixture was directly purified by reverse phase HPLC and lyophilized to give compound 5 as a white solid in TFA salt form (48 mg, 80%). MS: m / z 1438.7 (M + H + ).

撹拌した化合物５（１６ｍｇ、１０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、Ｎ－ε－マレイミドカプロイルオキシスクシンイミドエステル（４ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（４μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で２時間撹拌した。粗製反応混合物を、精製のために分取ＨＰＬＣカラムに注入した。化合物６を、凍結乾燥後に白色の固体として得た（１２ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１６３１．８（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 N-ε-maleimide caproyloxysuccinimide ester (4 mg) was added to a stirred solution of compound 5 (16 mg, 10 μmol) in DMF (1 mL), and then DIEA (4 μL) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The crude reaction mixture was injected into a preparative HPLC column for purification. Compound 6 was obtained as a white solid after lyophilization (12 mg). MS: m / z 1631.8 (M + H + ).

実施例２
化合物８の調製

Figure 0007103953000019
Example 2
Preparation of compound 8
Figure 0007103953000019

撹拌した化合物５（１６ｍｇ、１０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、酸７（６ｍｇ）を添加した後、ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド（５μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で２時間撹拌した。粗製反応混合物を、精製のために分取ＨＰＬＣカラムに注入した。化合物８を、凍結乾燥後に白色の固体として得た（８ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１７６１．８（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Acid 7 (6 mg) was added to a stirred solution of compound 5 (16 mg, 10 μmol) in DMF (1 mL), and then diisopropylcarbodiimide (5 μL) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The crude reaction mixture was injected into a preparative HPLC column for purification. Compound 8 was obtained as a white solid after lyophilization (8 mg). MS: m / z 1761.8 (M + H + ).

実施例３
化合物１０の調製

Figure 0007103953000020
Example 3
Preparation of compound 10
Figure 0007103953000020

撹拌した化合物２（３０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＳＯ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、アミン９（４０ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（１５μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で１６時間撹拌した。粗製反応混合物を、精製のために分取ＨＰＬＣカラムに注入した。化合物１０を、凍結乾燥後に白色の固体として得た（３２ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ２０４６．２（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Amine 9 (40 mg) was added to a stirred solution of compound 2 (30 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL), followed by DIEA (15 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The crude reaction mixture was injected into a preparative HPLC column for purification. Compound 10 was obtained as a white solid after lyophilization (32 mg). MS: m / z 2046.2 (M + H + ).

化合物１０を、一般手順に従って対応する活性化エステルに変換した後、抗体にコンジュゲートさせた。 Compound 10 was converted to the corresponding activated ester according to a general procedure and then conjugated to an antibody.

実施例４
化合物１４の調製

Figure 0007103953000021
Example 4
Preparation of compound 14
Figure 0007103953000021

撹拌した化合物２（５０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＳＯ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、ＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）中アミン１１（６５ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（２０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で１６時間撹拌した。ピペリジン（１００μＬ）を添加した。３０分後、混合物を逆相ＨＰＬＣによって直接精製して、化合物１２を白色の固体としてＴＦＡ塩形態で得た（５４ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１８６２．１（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Amine 11 (65 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added to a stirred DMSO (1 mL) solution of compound 2 (50 μmol), followed by DIEA (20 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Piperidine (100 μL) was added. After 30 minutes, the mixture was directly purified by reverse phase HPLC to give compound 12 as a white solid in TFA salt form (54 mg). MS: m / z 1862.1 (M + H + ).

化合物１２（２０ｍｇ）をＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）に溶解させた。無水物１３（１１ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（５μＬ）を添加した。反応混合物を室温で５分間撹拌し、逆相ＨＰＬＣによって精製して、凍結乾燥後に、化合物１４を白色の固体として得た（１９ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ２２０３．９（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Compound 12 (20 mg) was dissolved in DMF (1 mL). After adding anhydride 13 (11 mg), DIEA (5 μL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, purified by reverse phase HPLC and lyophilized to give compound 14 as a white solid (19 mg). MS: m / z 2203.9 (M + H + ).

実施例５
化合物１７の調製

Figure 0007103953000022
Example 5
Preparation of compound 17
Figure 0007103953000022

撹拌した化合物２（５０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＳＯ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、ＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）中アミン１５（６５ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（２０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で１６時間撹拌した。ピペリジン（１００μＬ）を添加した。３０分後、混合物を逆相ＨＰＬＣによって直接精製して、化合物１６を白色の固体としてＴＦＡ塩形態で得た（４９ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１８６２．３（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 To a stirred solution of compound 2 (50 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added amine 15 (65 mg) in DMF (1 mL), followed by DIEA (20 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Piperidine (100 μL) was added. After 30 minutes, the mixture was directly purified by reverse phase HPLC to give compound 16 as a white solid in TFA salt form (49 mg). MS: m / z 1862.3 (M + H + ).

化合物１６（２０ｍｇ）をＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）に溶解させた。無水物１３（１１ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（５μＬ）を添加した。反応混合物を室温で５分間撹拌し、逆相ＨＰＬＣによって精製して、凍結乾燥後に、化合物１７を白色の固体として得た（２０ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ２２０４．１（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Compound 16 (20 mg) was dissolved in DMF (1 mL). After adding anhydride 13 (11 mg), DIEA (5 μL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, purified by reverse phase HPLC and lyophilized to give compound 17 as a white solid (20 mg). MS: m / z 2204.1 (M + H + ).

実施例６
化合物２１の調製

Figure 0007103953000023
Example 6
Preparation of compound 21
Figure 0007103953000023

撹拌した化合物２（５０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＳＯ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、ＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）中アミン１５（２５ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（２０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で５時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残留物を２０％ＴＦＡ／ＤＣＭ（２ｍＬ）に溶解させた。３０分後、混合物を逆相ＨＰＬＣによって直接精製して、化合物１９を白色の固体として得た（３１ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１３０９．５（Ｍ＋ＮＨ４ ＋）。 To a stirred solution of compound 2 (50 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added amine 15 (25 mg) in DMF (1 mL), followed by DIEA (20 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 20% TFA / DCM (2 mL). After 30 minutes, the mixture was directly purified by reverse phase HPLC to give compound 19 as a white solid (31 mg). MS: m / z 1309.5 (M + NH 4 + ).

撹拌した化合物１９（２５ｍｇ、２０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、酸２０（１６ｍｇ）を添加した後、ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド（８μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で２時間撹拌した。粗製反応混合物を、精製のために分取ＨＰＬＣカラムに注入した。化合物２１を、凍結乾燥後に白色の固体として得た（１２ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１７９１．４（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Acid 20 (16 mg) was added to a stirred solution of compound 19 (25 mg, 20 μmol) in DMF (1 mL), followed by diisopropylcarbodiimide (8 μL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The crude reaction mixture was injected into a preparative HPLC column for purification. Compound 21 was obtained as a white solid after lyophilization (12 mg). MS: m / z 1791.4 (M + H + ).

実施例７
化合物２８の調製

Figure 0007103953000024
Example 7
Preparation of compound 28
Figure 0007103953000024

撹拌した化合物２（５０μｍｏｌ）のＤＭＳＯ（１ｍＬ）溶液に、ＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）中アミン３０（４６ｍｇ、５０μｍｏｌ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（２０μＬ）を添加した。混合物を室温で１６時間撹拌した。ピペリジン（１００μＬ）を添加した。３０分後、混合物を逆相ＨＰＬＣによって直接精製して、化合物３１を白色の固体としてＴＦＡ塩形態で得た（２５ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１６４０．５（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Amine 30 (46 mg, 50 μmol) in DMF (1 mL) was added to a stirred solution of compound 2 (50 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL), and then DIEA (20 μL) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Piperidine (100 μL) was added. After 30 minutes, the mixture was directly purified by reverse phase HPLC to give compound 31 as a white solid in TFA salt form (25 mg). MS: m / z 1640.5 (M + H + ).

化合物３１（２０ｍｇ、１１．４μｍｏｌ）をＤＭＦ（１ｍＬ）に溶解させた。無水物１３（８ｍｇ）を添加した後、ＤＩＥＡ（５μＬ）を添加した。反応混合物を室温で５分間撹拌し、逆相ＨＰＬＣによって精製して、凍結乾燥後に、化合物２８を白色の固体として得た（１６ｍｇ）。ＭＳ：ｍ／ｚ１９８１．９（Ｍ＋Ｈ＋）。 Compound 31 (20 mg, 11.4 μmol) was dissolved in DMF (1 mL). After adding anhydride 13 (8 mg), DIEA (5 μL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, purified by reverse phase HPLC and lyophilized to give compound 28 as a white solid (16 mg). MS: m / z 1981.9 (M + H + ).

実施例８
この実施例は、以下「Ａ」および「Ｂ」と示される２つの異なるアマニチン（amatinin）コンジュゲートを比較する比較研究を提供する。

Figure 0007103953000025
アマニチン抗体コンジュゲート構造Ａ（ＡＤＣ２２）
Figure 0007103953000026
 アマニチン抗体コンジュゲート構造Ｂ Example 8
This example provides a comparative study comparing two different amatinin conjugates, hereinafter referred to as "A" and "B".
Figure 0007103953000025
 Amanitin antibody conjugate structure A (ADC22)
Figure 0007103953000026
 Amanitin antibody conjugate structure B

様々なｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏ細胞死滅アッセイにおいて比較研究を行って、アルファ－アマニチン（amaintin）が、切断可能なカルバメート結合を介してリンカーに結合しているアマニチン抗体コンジュゲート構造Ａ（本開示に報告されている）、およびアルファアマニチンが、切断不可能なエーテル結合を介して結合しているアマニチン抗体コンジュゲート構造Ｂ（国際公開第２０１２／０４１５０４号に報告されている）の有効性を評価した（図１の４つのパネルは４種の異なる細胞系に関する）。ＡＤＣ Ａは、試験したすべての４種のＨｅｒ－２陽性細胞系においてＡＤＣ Ｂを完全に上回っていた。 Comparative studies in various in vitro cell killing assays have shown that alpha-amaintin is an amanitin antibody conjugate structure A that binds to a linker via a cleavable carbamate bond (reported herein). ), And the efficacy of the amanitin antibody conjugate structure B (reported in WO 2012/041504), in which alpha amanitin is bound via a non-cleavable assay bond (FIG. 1). The four panels relate to four different cell lines). ADC A completely outperformed ADC B in all four Her-2 positive cell lines tested.

実施例９
この実施例は、特定の細胞においてｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏで測定された、指定された薬物とコンジュゲートした抗体のＥＣ５０アッセイの結果（ｎＭ）を提供する。使用した抗体は、抗ＨＥＲ２ ＩｇＧクラスの抗体であった。以下の表においてプラスまたはマイナスの印で示される通り、様々なＨｅｒ２発現レベルの７種の乳がん細胞系を、９６ウェルプレートに蒔いた。ＡＤＣを連続希釈し、処理のために細胞上に添加し５日間置いた。研究の最後に、細胞増殖をＰｒｏｍｅｇａ製ＣｅｌｌＴｉｔｒｅＧｌｏによって測定した。ＥＣ５０（ｎＭ）を、５０％細胞成長阻害濃度として決定した。成果を挙げる化合物の選択基準には、標的受容体の高い発現を伴って３ｎＭ未満のＥＣ５０で細胞系を死滅させるなどの高い有効性が含まれていた。また、成果を挙げる候補は、標的受容体の低度の発現と共に対照細胞系（ＭＤＡ４６８）の相対的に低度の死滅によって決定される通り、低毒性および良好な治療ウィンドウを有するはずである。ＡＤＣ２２（図３）および２４（図２）の両方を、高い有効性および良好な治療ウィンドウを伴う成果を挙げる候補として選択した。 Example 9
This example provides EC50 assay results (nM) of antibodies conjugated to a specified drug, measured in vitro in specific cells. The antibody used was an anti-HER2 IgG class antibody. Seven breast cancer cell lines with various Her2 expression levels were sown on 96-well plates, as indicated by the plus or minus marks in the table below. The ADC was serially diluted, added onto cells for treatment and left for 5 days. At the end of the study, cell proliferation was measured by Promega CellTitreGlo. EC50 (nM) was determined as a 50% cell growth inhibitory concentration. Successful compound selection criteria included high efficacy, such as killing cell lines with EC50s below 3 nM with high expression of target receptors. Also, successful candidates should have low toxicity and a good treatment window, as determined by the relatively low death of the control cell line (MDA468) along with the low expression of the target receptor. Both ADCs 22 (3) and 24 (2) were selected as successful candidates with high efficacy and good treatment window.

実施例１０
この実施例は、特定の細胞においてｉｎ ｖｉｔｒｏで測定された、本明細書に記載の指定されたＡＤＣのＥＣ５０アッセイの結果（ｎＭ）を提供する。使用した抗体は、細胞表面上の受容体チロシンキナーゼを標的とする。以下の表においてプラスまたはマイナスの印で示される通り、様々なレベルの受容体発現を伴う８種のがん細胞系を、９６ウェルプレートに蒔いた。ＡＤＣを連続希釈し、処理のために細胞上に添加し５日間置いた。研究の最後に、細胞増殖をＰｒｏｍｅｇａ製ＣｅｌｌＴｉｔｒｅＧｌｏによって測定した。ＥＣ５０（ｎＭ）を、以下に示し、５０％細胞成長阻害濃度として決定した。成果を挙げる化合物の選択基準には、標的受容体の高い発現を伴って３ｎＭ未満のＥＣ５０で細胞系を死滅させるなどの高い有効性が含まれる。また、成果を挙げる候補は、標的受容体の低度の発現と共に対照細胞系（Ｔ－４７Ｄ）の相対的に低度の死滅によって決定される通り、低毒性および良好な治療ウィンドウを有するはずである。ＡＤＣ２５（図６）は、細胞系Ｈ１９９３、ＨＣＣ８２７、ＳＮＵ－５、およびＨ２９２において良好な細胞死滅有効性を示すが、Ｈｓ７４６Ｔ、ＥＢＣ－１およびＵ８７において有効性を示さなかった。ＡＤＣ２５は、陰性対照細胞系Ｔ－４７Ｄを死滅させなかったので、良好な治療ウィンドウを示した。ＡＤＣ２６（図４）は、Ｈ１９９３およびＳＮｕ－５において良好な細胞死滅活性を示す。しかし、その他の６種の細胞系において活性ではない。ＡＤＣ２７（図５）は、Ｈ１９９３（ＥＣ５０＝１１ｐＭ）およびＳＮｕ－５（ＥＣ５０＝７５ｐＭ）において優れた細胞死滅活性を示す。ＡＤＣ２７はまた、Ｈｓ７４６Ｔおいて良好な有効性を示す（ＥＣ５０＝０．４ｎＭ）。ＡＤＣ２９（図７）は、細胞系Ｈｓ７４６Ｔにおいて良好な細胞死滅有効性を示すが、ＥＢＣ－１、Ｕ８７、ＨＣＣ８２７、Ｈ１９９３およびＴ－４７において有効性を示さなかった。 Example 10
This example provides the results (nM) of the EC50 assay for the specified ADCs described herein, measured in vitro in specific cells. The antibody used targets the receptor tyrosine kinase on the cell surface. Eight cancer cell lines with varying levels of receptor expression were sown on 96-well plates, as indicated by the plus or minus marks in the table below. The ADC was serially diluted, added onto cells for treatment and left for 5 days. At the end of the study, cell proliferation was measured by Promega CellTitreGlo. EC50 (nM) is shown below and determined as a 50% cell growth inhibitory concentration. Successful compound selection criteria include high efficacy, such as killing cell lines with an EC50 of less than 3 nM with high expression of target receptors. Also, successful candidates should have low toxicity and a good treatment window, as determined by the relatively low death of the control cell line (T-47D) along with the low expression of the target receptor. be. ADC25 (FIG. 6) showed good cell killing efficacy in cell lines H1993, HCC827, SNU-5, and H292, but not in Hs746T, EBC-1 and U87. ADC25 did not kill the negative control cell line T-47D, thus showing a good treatment window. ADC26 (FIG. 4) shows good cell killing activity in H1993 and SNu-5. However, it is not active in the other 6 cell lines. ADC27 (FIG. 5) shows excellent cell killing activity in H1993 (EC50 = 11pM) and SNu-5 (EC50 = 75pM). ADC27 also shows good efficacy at Hs746T (EC50 = 0.4nM). ADC29 (FIG. 7) showed good cell killing efficacy in cell line Hs746T, but not in EBC-1, U87, HCC827, H1993 and T-47.

実施例１１
この実施例は、ヌードマウスのＨ２９２、ＨＣＣ８２７、およびＨ１９７５ヒト異種移植腫瘍成長モデルにおける、低分子２２、２３、２５、または２７とコンジュゲートしたＡＤＣの有効性に関する結果を提供する。ＨＣＣ８２７、Ｈ２９２、Ｈ１９７５細胞系を、ＡＴＣＣから得た。細胞を、１０％ＦＢＳ（Ｓｅｒａｄｉｇｍ １５００－５００）およびペニシリンストレプトマイシン（Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ ３０－００２－ＣＩ）を含むＲＰＭＩ１６４０ １×（Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ １０－０４１－ＣＶ）培地中、３７℃において５％二酸化炭素加湿環境で培養した。細胞を２週間培養し、４回継代した後、収集した。細胞を、０．２５％トリプシン（Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ ２５－０５０－ＣＩ）を用いて収集した。注射前に、ＨＣＣ８２７細胞を１：１比のＨＢＳＳ（ハンクス緩衝塩溶液；Ｗａｒｄ製４７０１８０－７８４）およびマトリゲル（Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ ３５４２３４）混合物に混合し、０．２ｍｌ当たり７００万個の細胞を、各マウスの右上側腹部に皮下注射した。Ｈ２９２細胞をＨＢＳＳに再懸濁させ、０．２ｍｌ当たり５００万個の細胞を、各マウスの右上側腹部に皮下注射した。Ｈ１９７５細胞をＨＢＳＳに再懸濁させ、０．２ｍｌ当たり３００万個の細胞を、各マウスの右上側腹部に皮下注射した。 Example 11
This example provides results regarding the efficacy of ADCs conjugated to small molecules 22, 23, 25, or 27 in nude mouse H292, HCC827, and H1975 human xenograft tumor growth models. HCC827, H292, H1975 cell lines were obtained from the ATCC. Cells are cultured in RPMI1640 1x (Corning 10-041-CV) medium containing 10% FBS (Seradigm 1500-500) and penicillin streptomycin (Corning 30-002-CI) in a 5% carbon dioxide humidified environment at 37 ° C. did. Cells were cultured for 2 weeks, passaged 4 times and then collected. Cells were collected using 0.25% trypsin (Corning 25-050-CI). Prior to injection, HCC827 cells were mixed with a 1: 1 ratio HBSS (Hanks buffer salt solution; Ward 470180-784) and a mixture of Corning 354234, and 7 million cells per 0.2 ml were added to each mouse. Subcutaneous injection was performed in the upper right abdomen. H292 cells were resuspended in HBSS and 5 million cells per 0.2 ml were injected subcutaneously into the upper right abdomen of each mouse. H1975 cells were resuspended in HBSS and 3 million cells per 0.2 ml were injected subcutaneously into the upper right abdomen of each mouse.

これらの研究を通して、５～７週齢の雌性Ｎｕ／Ｎｕマウス（Ｃｈａｒｌｅｓ Ｒｉｖｅｒ）を使用した。 Throughout these studies, female Nu / Nu mice (Charles River) 5-7 weeks old were used.

マウスを受け取ったら、制御環境の室内でケージ１つ当たり５匹のマウスを収容した。げっ歯類の固形飼料および水を自由に摂取させた。マウスを実験室条件に７２時間順化させた後、投与を開始した。順化期間中、動物の健康状態をモニタリングした。各ケージを、群番号および研究番号によって識別し、マウスを、耳標によって個々に識別した。 Upon receipt of the mice, 5 mice were housed per cage in a controlled environment. The rodents were allowed to freely ingest solid feed and water. Mice were acclimatized to laboratory conditions for 72 hours before administration was initiated. The health of the animals was monitored during the acclimatization period. Each cage was identified by group number and study number, and mice were individually identified by ear tags.

研究設計および投与レジメンを、表３に示す。

Figure 0007103953000027
The study design and dosing regimen are shown in Table 3.
Figure 0007103953000027

腫瘍の幅および長さの測定を、デジタルノギスを使用して接種後５～７日目に開始し、その後、腫瘍体積が約１００～２５０ｍｍ３に達するまで週２回測定することによって、腫瘍成長をモニタリングした。腫瘍体積を、式：体積（ｍｍ３）＝［長さ（ｍｍ）×幅（ｍｍ）２］／２を使用して算出した。腫瘍を所望の体積に段階分けしたら、動物を無作為化し、非常に大きいまたは小さい腫瘍を有するマウスを間引いた。マウスを、研究設計に示される１群当たりの動物数で、各群に分けた。次に、マウスを、ＰＢＳ、または２２、２３、２５もしくは２７とコンジュゲートした抗体のいずれかで、研究設計に示される用量として静脈内処置した（０．２ｍｌ／動物）。腫瘍成長をモニタリングし、対照群の平均腫瘍量が２０００ｍｍ３を超えたら、各群のマウスを屠殺した。 Tumor growth by starting tumor width and length measurements using a digital caliper 5-7 days after inoculation and then measuring twice weekly until the tumor volume reaches approximately 100-250 mm 3 . Was monitored. Tumor volume was calculated using the formula: volume (mm 3 ) = [length (mm) x width (mm) 2 ] / 2. Once the tumors were staged to the desired volume, animals were randomized and mice with very large or small tumors were decimated. Mice were divided into groups according to the number of animals per group shown in the study design. Mice were then intravenously treated with either PBS or an antibody conjugated to 22, 23, 25 or 27 at the dose indicated in the study design (0.2 ml / animal). Tumor growth was monitored and when the average tumor volume in the control group exceeded 2000 mm 3 , mice in each group were sacrificed.

腫瘍体積を、実験期間を通して週２回測定して、ＴＧＩ（腫瘍成長阻害％）を決定した。各マウスの体重を、電子天秤によって週２回測定した。群の平均および標準偏差を算出し、統計分析（ダネット多重比較試験を伴う一元配置分散分析（ｏｎｅ－ｗａｙ ＡＮＯＶＡ）；ＧｒａｐｈＰａｄ Ｐｒｉｓｍ ６．０）を行った。すべての処置群をＰＢＳ群と比較した。Ｐ＜０．０５を、統計的に有意とみなした。 Tumor volume was measured twice weekly throughout the experimental period to determine TGI (% tumor growth inhibition). The body weight of each mouse was measured twice a week by an electronic balance. Group means and standard deviations were calculated and statistical analysis (one-way ANOVA with Danette multiplex test; GraphPad Prism 6.0) was performed. All treatment groups were compared to the PBS group. P <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

３ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２およびＮｉｍｏ－２２処置の単回投与では、ＰＢＳで処置した対照群と比較して、Ｈ２９２腫瘍成長が著しく阻害された。ｃＭｅｔ－２２は、処置後最初の１０日間で腫瘍成長を阻害したが、腫瘍は、１０日間以降、再び成長した（図８および９）。この研究では、３ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２およびｃＭｅｔ－２２の単回投与によって、処置後３～６日に皮膚発疹が示され、６～１４日目の間に乾燥した鱗状皮膚が示された。こうした皮膚の問題は、１４日目以降、回復した。研究中、処置に関係する著しい体重減少は観測されなかった（図１０）。ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２２で処置した群において、最初の週の間に体重減少があったが、体重減少は一過性であり、全体重の１０％未満であった。また、動物は、体重が再び増え、ＰＢＳで処置した対照群と比較して全体的に健康であった。 A single dose of 3 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-22 and Nimo-22 treatment significantly inhibited H292 tumor growth compared to a control group treated with PBS. cMet-22 inhibited tumor growth in the first 10 days after treatment, but the tumor grew again after 10 days (FIGS. 8 and 9). In this study, a single dose of 3 mg / kg cMet / EGFR-22 and cMet-22 showed a skin rash 3-6 days after treatment and dry scaly skin between 6-14 days. Was done. These skin problems recovered after the 14th day. No significant treatment-related weight loss was observed during the study (Fig. 10). In the cMet / EGFR-22 treated group, there was weight loss during the first week, but the weight loss was transient, less than 10% of total weight. The animals also gained weight again and were generally healthy compared to the control group treated with PBS.

３ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２３、ｃＭｅｔ－２３、またはＮｉｍｏ－２３処置の単回投与では、ＰＢＳで処置した対照群と比較して、それぞれＨ２９２腫瘍成長が著しく阻害された（図１１および１２）。ｃＭｅｔ－２３、ｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２３、およびＮｉｍｏ－２３で処置した群（３ｍｇ／ｋｇ）において、体重減少は観測されなかった（図１３）。 A single dose of 3 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-23, cMet-23, or Nimo-23 treatment significantly inhibited H292 tumor growth, respectively, compared to PBS-treated controls (FIGS. 11 and 12). ). No weight loss was observed in the cMet-23, cMet / EGFR-23, and Nimo-23 treated groups (3 mg / kg) (FIG. 13).

３ｍｇ／ｋｇまたは１ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２５の単回投与では、Ｈ１９７５異種移植において著しい腫瘍成長阻害はなかった（図１４）。３ｍｇ／ｋｇもしくは１ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ／ＥＧＦＲ－２７の単回投与、または０．３ｍｇ／ｋｇのｃＭｅｔ－２７の単回投与では、ＨＣＣ８２７異種移植において著しい腫瘍成長阻害はなかった（図１５）。研究中、著しい体重減少は観測されなかった（図１６）。
本発明の実施形態において、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
（項目１）
式Ｉの構造を有する抗体薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）

Figure 0007103953000028

または薬学的に許容されるその塩
［式中、
Ａｂは、モノクローナル抗体であり、
Ｌ １ －Ｌ ２ は、
Figure 0007103953000029
からなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、波線は、Ａｂとの結合点を示し、
Ｌ ２ －Ｘは、
Figure 0007103953000030
の構造を有し、Ｒ ４ は、水素、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、または－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －であり、ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、波線は、Ｄとの結合点を示し、
Ｌ ２ は、単一アミノ酸、２～１０個のアミノ酸長を有するペプチド、－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ（ｐ－アミノベンジル）、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、－Ｒ ６ ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ ５ －、－Ｒ ８ －Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ ７ 、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるリンカーであり、Ｒ ５ は、水素、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、Ｒ ６ は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、Ｒ ７ は、Ｃ ２～６ アルキレン、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －からなる群から選択され、Ｒ ８ は、アミノ酸、１０個までのアミノ酸からなるペプチド、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、Ｃ １～６ アルキレン、置換Ｃ １～６ アルキレン、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）－ＮＨ－ＣＨＲ ９ －ＣＲ １０ Ｒ １１ －、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－ＣＨＲ ９ －ＣＲ １０ Ｒ １１ －、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢ、Ｖａｌ－Ａｌａ－ＰＡＢ、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢ、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ ９ は、水素、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、Ｃ １～６ アルキレン、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ ２ ）ｐ－ＳＯ ３ Ｈ、Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－（ＣＨ ２ ）ｐ－ＣＯ ２ Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ ２ ）ｐ－ＳＯ ３ Ｈ、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－（ＣＨ ２ ）ｐ－ＣＯ ２ Ｈ、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
Ｒ １０ およびＲ １１ は、それぞれ独立に、水素、Ｃ １～６ アルキル、またはそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され、
－Ｒ ６ ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ ５ －は、Ｒ ５ またはＲ ６ を介してＬ １ と接続し、
－Ｒ ８ －Ｓ－Ｓ－Ｒ ７ －は、Ｒ ８ を介してＬ １ と接続し、
Ｄは、アマトキシンから誘導された薬物部分の活性薬剤であり、アルファ－アマニチン、ベータ－アマニチン、ガンマ－アマニチン、およびイプシロン－アマニチンからなる群から選択され、
ｎは、１～１０の整数であり、
ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
ｐは、１～６の整数である］。
（項目２）
Ｄが、式ＩＩの構造
Figure 0007103953000031
を有し、波線が、Ｘとの結合点を示し、
Ｒ １ が、ＮＨ ２ またはＯＲ ２ であり、Ｒ２が、Ｈ、またはＣ１～Ｃ１０アルキルであり、Ｒ３が、ＨまたはＯＨである、項目１に記載のＡＤＣ。
（項目３）
前記ＡＤＣが、
Figure 0007103953000032
Figure 0007103953000033
Figure 0007103953000034
からなる群から選択される、項目１に記載のＡＤＣ。
（項目４）
式
Figure 0007103953000035
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目５）
式
Figure 0007103953000036
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目６）
式
Figure 0007103953000037
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目７）
式
Figure 0007103953000038
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目８）
式
Figure 0007103953000039
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目９）
式
Figure 0007103953000040
を有するＡＤＣ。
（項目１０）
式
Figure 0007103953000041
を有するＡＤＣ。
A single dose of 3 mg / kg or 1 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-25 did not significantly inhibit tumor growth in H1975 xenografts (FIG. 14). A single dose of 3 mg / kg or 1 mg / kg of cMet / EGFR-27 or a single dose of 0.3 mg / kg of cMet-27 did not significantly inhibit tumor growth in HCC827 xenografts (FIG. 15). No significant weight loss was observed during the study (Fig. 16).
In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the following items are provided.
(Item 1)
Antibody drug conjugate (ADC) having the structure of formula I
Figure 0007103953000028
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt
[During the ceremony,
Ab is a monoclonal antibody,
L 1 -L 2 is
Figure 0007103953000029
It is a linker selected from the group consisting of, and the wavy line indicates the connection point with Ab.
L2 - X is
Figure 0007103953000030
R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl, or-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , m is an integer of 1 to 24, and the wavy line is the bond with D. Show a point,
L 2 is a single amino acid, a peptide having a length of 2 to 10 amino acids,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O). )-, PAB (p-aminobenzyl), Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB, -R 6 OC (O) NR 5- , -R 8 -SS- A linker selected from the group consisting of R 7 or a combination thereof, where R 5 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , or Selected from the group consisting of combinations thereof, R 6 is an amino acid, a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1 to 6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , Selected from the group consisting of -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, PAB, Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB, or a combination thereof, R 7 Is selected from the group consisting of C 2-6 alkylene,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m-, and R 8 is an amino acid , a peptide consisting of up to 10 amino acids, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 . Alkylene, substituted C 1-6 alkylene, -C (O) NH-, -C (O) -NH-CHR 9 - CR 10 R 11- , -NHC (O) -CHR 9 - CR 10 R 11 -,- (CH 2 CH 2 O) selected from the group consisting of m- , PAB, Val-Cit-PAB, Val-Ala-PAB, Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB, or a combination thereof.
R 9 is hydrogen, C 1 to 6 alkyl, C 1 to 6 alkylene,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-, -NHC (O)-, -C (O) NH. -(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, C (O) NH- (CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H, -NHC (O)-(CH 2 ) p-SO 3 H, -NHC (O)-( CH 2 ) p-CO 2 H, or a combination thereof, selected from the group
R 10 and R 11 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, or a combination thereof .
-R 6 OC (O) NR 5 -is connected to L 1 via R 5 or R 6 and
-R 8 -SS-R 7- is connected to L 1 via R 8 and
D is the active agent of the drug portion derived from amatoxin, selected from the group consisting of alpha-amanitin, beta-amanitin, gamma-amanitin, and epsilon-amanitin.
n is an integer from 1 to 10.
m is an integer from 1 to 24,
p is an integer from 1 to 6].
(Item 2)
D is the structure of formula II
Figure 0007103953000031
The wavy line indicates the point of connection with X,
The ADC according to item 1, wherein R 1 is NH 2 or OR 2 , R 2 is H, or C1-C10 alkyl, and R 3 is H or OH.
(Item 3)
The ADC
Figure 0007103953000032
Figure 0007103953000033
Figure 0007103953000034
The ADC according to item 1, selected from the group consisting of.
(Item 4)
formula
Figure 0007103953000035
ADC with.
(Item 5)
formula
Figure 0007103953000036
ADC with.
(Item 6)
formula
Figure 0007103953000037
ADC with.
(Item 7)
formula
Figure 0007103953000038
ADC with.
(Item 8)
formula
Figure 0007103953000039
ADC with.
(Item 9)
formula
Figure 0007103953000040
ADC with.
(Item 10)
formula
Figure 0007103953000041
ADC with.

Claims (21)

式（Ｉ）の構造を有する抗体薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）
Figure 0007103953000042
 または薬学的に許容されるその塩
［式中、
Ａｂは、モノクローナル抗体であり、
Ｌ１－Ｌ２は、
Figure 0007103953000043
 および
Figure 0007103953000044
 から選択されるリンカーであり、ここで、波線は、Ａｂとの結合点を示し、
Ｌ２－Ｘは、
Figure 0007103953000045
 の構造を有し、ここで、Ｒ４は、水素またはＣ１～６アルキルであり、そして波線は、Ｄとの結合点を示し、
Ｌ２は、（ａ）－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－、および（ｂ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、－Ｃ（Ｏ）ＮＨ－、－ＮＨＣ（Ｏ）－、またはそれらの２つ以上の組合せを含むリンカーであり、
Ｒ５は、水素、Ｃ１～６アルキル、－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－、－（ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ）ｍ－、または－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －および水素、－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －およびＣ １－６ アルキル、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －および水素、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －およびＣ １－６ アルキル、または－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －および－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －の組合せであり、
ここで、Ｒ ５ が、－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －、－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －、または－（ＣＨ ２ ） ｐ －および－（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ｍ －の組合せである場合、Ｒ ５ は、Ｌ １ 、水素、またはＣ １－６ アルキルと接続しており、
Ｒ６は、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢまたはＡｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢであり、
ここで、－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－は、Ｒ５またはＲ６を介してＬ１と接続し、
Ｄは、式（ＩＩ）：
Figure 0007103953000046
 の構造を有するアマトキシンから誘導された薬物部分の活性薬剤であり、
ここで、Ｒ１は、ＮＨ２またはＯＲ２であり、Ｒ２は、ＨまたはＣ１～１０アルキルであり、そしてＲ３は、ＨまたはＯＨであり、そして
波線は、Ｘとの結合点を示し、
ｎは、１～１０の整数であり、
ｍは、１～２４の整数であり、
ｐは、１～６の整数である］。 Antibody drug conjugate (ADC) having the structure of formula (I)
Figure 0007103953000042
 Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt [in the formula,
Ab is a monoclonal antibody,
L 1 -L 2 is
Figure 0007103953000043
 and
Figure 0007103953000044
 The linker is selected from, where the wavy line indicates the point of connection with Ab,
L2 - X is
Figure 0007103953000045
 Where R 4 is hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and wavy lines indicate the point of attachment to D,
L 2 is (a) -R 6 OC (O) NR 5- , and (b)-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , -C (O) NH-,- NHC (O)-or a linker containing two or more combinations thereof.
R 5 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , or-(CH 2 ) p- and hydrogen,-(CH 2 ) p -and C 1-6 alkyl,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- and hydrogen,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- and C 1-6 alkyl, or-(CH 2 ) p- and- (CH 2 CH ) 2 O) It is a combination of m-
Here, when R 5 is a combination of-(CH 2 ) p -,-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- , or-(CH 2 ) p- and-(CH 2 CH 2 O) m- . , R 5 is connected to L 1 , hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl.
R 6 is Val-Cit-PAB or Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB.
Here, -R 6 OC (O) NR 5 --is connected to L 1 via R 5 or R 6 .
D is the formula (II):
Figure 0007103953000046
 It is an active drug of the drug part derived from amatoxin having the structure of
Where R 1 is NH 2 or OR 2 , R 2 is H or C 1-10 alkyl, and R 3 is H or OH, and the wavy line is the point of connection with X. Show,
n is an integer from 1 to 10.
m is an integer from 1 to 24,
p is an integer from 1 to 6]. 抗体薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）または薬学的に許容されるその塩であって、
前記ＡＤＣが、
Figure 0007103953000047
Figure 0007103953000048
 および
Figure 0007103953000049
 から選択される、抗体薬物コンジュゲート（ＡＤＣ）または薬学的に許容されるその塩。 An antibody drug conjugate (ADC) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
The ADC
Figure 0007103953000047
Figure 0007103953000048
 and
Figure 0007103953000049
 An antibody drug conjugate ( ADC ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof selected from. 式
Figure 0007103953000050
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000050
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . 式
Figure 0007103953000051
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000051
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . 式
Figure 0007103953000052
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000052
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . 式
Figure 0007103953000053
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000053
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . 式
Figure 0007103953000054
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000054
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . 式
Figure 0007103953000055
 を有する請求項２に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 formula
Figure 0007103953000055
 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 2 . Ｒ４がＣ１～６である、請求項１に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein R 4 is C 1-6 . Ｒ４がイソプロピルである、請求項９に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 9, wherein R 4 is isopropyl. Ｒ４がメチルである、請求項９に記載のＡＤＣ。 The ADC according to claim 9, wherein R4 is methyl. Ｌ１－Ｌ２が
Figure 0007103953000056
 であり、ここで、Ｌ２からＸへの結合は示されず、そして波線は、Ｌ１からＡｂへの結合点を示す、請求項１および９～１１のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 L 1 -L 2
Figure 0007103953000056
 The ADC or pharmacy according to any one of claims 1 and 9-11, wherein no bond from L 2 to X is shown and the wavy line indicates the point of bond from L 1 to Ab. That salt is acceptable. Ｌ２が、（ａ）－Ｒ６ＯＣ（Ｏ）ＮＲ５－および（ｂ）－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－を含む、請求項１および９～１２のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutical according to any one of claims 1 and 9-12, wherein L 2 comprises (a) -R 6 OC (O) NR 5- and (b)-(CH 2 ) p- . That salt is acceptable. Ｒ５がＣ１～６アルキルである、請求項１および９～１３のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9 to 13, wherein R 5 is C 1 to 6 alkyl. Ｒ５がメチルである、請求項１４に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 14, wherein R5 is methyl. Ｒ５が－（ＣＨ２）ｐ－である、請求項１および９～１３のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9 to 13, wherein R 5 is − (CH 2 ) p −. ｎが１である、請求項１および９～１６のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9 to 16, wherein n is 1. Ｒ６が、Ａｌａ－Ａｌａ－Ａｓｎ－ＰＡＢである、請求項１および９～１７のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9 to 17, wherein R 6 is Ala-Ala-Asn-PAB. Ｒ６が、Ｖａｌ－Ｃｉｔ－ＰＡＢである、請求項１および９～１７のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9 to 17, wherein R 6 is Val-Cit-PAB. Ｄが、式（ＩＩ）：
Figure 0007103953000057
 の構造を有し、
ここで、Ｒ１が、ＮＨ２またはＯＨであり、そしてＲ３が、ＨまたはＯＨであり、
そして波線が、Ｘとの結合点を示す、
請求項１および９～１９のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩。 D is the formula (II):
Figure 0007103953000057
 Has the structure of
Here, R 1 is NH 2 or OH, and R 3 is H or OH.
And the wavy line shows the point of connection with X,
The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 and 9-19. Ａｂが、抗ＨＥＲ２抗体である、請求項１～２０のいずれか１項に記載のＡＤＣまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩、または薬学的に許容されるその塩。 The ADC or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein Ab is an anti-HER2 antibody, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
JP2018562186A 2016-05-31 2017-05-31 Antibody drug conjugate with a derivative of amatoxin as a drug Active JP7103953B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021143103A JP7403507B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2021-09-02 Antibody-drug conjugates with derivatives of amatoxin as drugs

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662343825P 2016-05-31 2016-05-31
US62/343,825 2016-05-31
PCT/US2017/035206 WO2017210288A1 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-05-31 Antibody drug conjugates having derivatives of amatoxin as the drug

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021143103A Division JP7403507B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2021-09-02 Antibody-drug conjugates with derivatives of amatoxin as drugs

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019523761A JP2019523761A (en) 2019-08-29
JP2019523761A5 JP2019523761A5 (en) 2020-07-09
JP7103953B2 true JP7103953B2 (en) 2022-07-20

Family

ID=60421192

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018562186A Active JP7103953B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-05-31 Antibody drug conjugate with a derivative of amatoxin as a drug
JP2021143103A Active JP7403507B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2021-09-02 Antibody-drug conjugates with derivatives of amatoxin as drugs

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021143103A Active JP7403507B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2021-09-02 Antibody-drug conjugates with derivatives of amatoxin as drugs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US11013816B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3471771A4 (en)
JP (2) JP7103953B2 (en)
CN (2) CN109195631B (en)
CA (1) CA3025931A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017210288A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109195631B (en) * 2016-05-31 2022-11-29 索伦托药业有限公司 Antibody drug conjugates with amatoxin derivatives as drugs
AU2017204139B2 (en) 2016-06-17 2018-08-09 Magenta Therapeutics, Inc. Compositions and methods for the depletion of cells
IL268058B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2023-09-01 Magenta Therapeutics Inc Compositions and methods for the depletion of cd137plus cells
WO2019197654A1 (en) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-17 Heidelberg Pharma Research Gmbh Targeted amatoxin conjugate for the treatment of solid tumors
CN113423430A (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-09-21 杭州多禧生物科技有限公司 Amanitoxin conjugates containing branched linkers
CA3137373A1 (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-10-29 Heidelberg Pharma Research Gmbh Amatoxin antibody-drug conjugates and uses thereof
US20230115871A1 (en) * 2019-06-24 2023-04-13 Hangzhou Dac Biotech Co., Ltd A conjugate of a cytotoxic agent to a cell binding molecule with branched linkers
KR20220157425A (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-11-29 지앙수 헨그루이 파마슈티컬스 컴퍼니 리미티드 Methods for preparing antibody drug conjugates
EP4301418A1 (en) 2021-03-03 2024-01-10 Sorrento Therapeutics, Inc. Antibody-drug conjugates comprising an anti-bcma antibody
CN113980909B (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-06-14 江南大学 Alpha-amanitin artificial antigen, monoclonal antibody, hybridoma cell strain and application
WO2023173026A1 (en) 2022-03-10 2023-09-14 Sorrento Therapeutics, Inc. Antibody-drug conjugates and uses thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120100161A1 (en) 2009-04-08 2012-04-26 Heinz Faulstich Amatoxin-Armed Therapeutic Cell Surface Binding Components Designed for Tumour Therapy

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2947320B1 (en) 2009-06-30 2011-07-22 Valeo Systemes Thermiques CONTROL VALVE FOR A COOLING CIRCUIT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINE
ES2402254T3 (en) 2010-09-30 2013-04-30 Heidelberg Pharma Ag Amatoxin conjugates with improved linkers
EP3925627A1 (en) * 2012-05-15 2021-12-22 Concortis Biosystems, Corp Drug-conjugates and uses thereof
US20150218220A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2015-08-06 Brian Alan MENDELSOHN Amatoxin derivatives and cell-permeable conjugates thereof as inhibitors of rna polymerase
KR20160015286A (en) * 2013-05-31 2016-02-12 제넨테크, 인크. Anti-wall teichoic antibodies and conjugates
CA2934030A1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 Sorrento Therapeutics Inc. Drug-conjugates with a targeting molecule and two different drugs
US9239324B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2016-01-19 Gang Chen Antibody-binding protein-drug conjugate and methods of use
MX2016007826A (en) * 2013-12-16 2017-03-31 Genentech Inc Peptidomimetic compounds and antibody-drug conjugates thereof.
WO2016004043A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-07 Blend Therapeutics, Inc. Targeted conjugates and particles and formulations thereof
ES2785551T3 (en) * 2014-06-30 2020-10-07 Glykos Finland Oy Saccharide derivative of a toxic payload and its conjugates with antibodies
CN109195631B (en) * 2016-05-31 2022-11-29 索伦托药业有限公司 Antibody drug conjugates with amatoxin derivatives as drugs

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120100161A1 (en) 2009-04-08 2012-04-26 Heinz Faulstich Amatoxin-Armed Therapeutic Cell Surface Binding Components Designed for Tumour Therapy

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Kuhn, James L.，The Design and Synthesis of Small-Molecule Anticancer Agents Targeted Through Antibody-Drug Conjugates，A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Baylor University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Honors Program，2014年05月

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170340750A1 (en) 2017-11-30
CN109195631B (en) 2022-11-29
CN115645544A (en) 2023-01-31
EP3471771A4 (en) 2020-04-15
JP7403507B2 (en) 2023-12-22
JP2021183646A (en) 2021-12-02
US11013816B2 (en) 2021-05-25
CN109195631A (en) 2019-01-11
EP3471771A1 (en) 2019-04-24
JP2019523761A (en) 2019-08-29
WO2017210288A1 (en) 2017-12-07
US20210260211A1 (en) 2021-08-26
CA3025931A1 (en) 2017-12-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7103953B2 (en) Antibody drug conjugate with a derivative of amatoxin as a drug
US10590165B2 (en) Antibody drug conjugates
US20210283210A1 (en) Hydrophilic antibody-drug conjugates
JP2024038168A (en) Bioactive molecule conjugates, their preparation and uses
CN109316605B (en) Folate receptor binding ligand-drug conjugates
KR101413955B1 (en) Aziridinyl-epothilone compounds
US20170224835A1 (en) Antibody Drug Conjugates
KR102085798B1 (en) Compounds comprising beta-galactoside self-immolative linker
JP2019501141A (en) Peptide compounds and peptide conjugates for the treatment of cancer by receptor-mediated chemotherapy
CA2338000C (en) Water-soluble 4-thio-maleimido derivatives and methods for their production
US20230277676A1 (en) Camptothecine antibody-drug conjugates and methods of use thereof
US6747055B1 (en) Water-soluble drugs and methods for their production
WO2017172907A1 (en) Calicheamicin antibody drug conjugates linking an amidoacetyl group to a sugar moiety on calicheamicin
CN116036303A (en) Antibody-drug conjugate and preparation method and application thereof
CN113941007A (en) Serial-connection double-medicine link assembly unit and application thereof
EP3442979A1 (en) Topoisomerase poisons
WO2024098066A1 (en) Exatecan derivatives and antibody-drug conjugates thereof
TW202327570A (en) Anthracycline derivative linker reagents, antibody-drug conjugates and methods
CA3210473A1 (en) Branched linkers for antibody-drug conjugates and methods of use thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200529

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20200529

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20210602

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210902

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220301

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220531

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220613

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220707

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7103953

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150