JP6990525B2 - Sapling bagging aid - Google Patents

Sapling bagging aid Download PDF

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JP6990525B2
JP6990525B2 JP2017091026A JP2017091026A JP6990525B2 JP 6990525 B2 JP6990525 B2 JP 6990525B2 JP 2017091026 A JP2017091026 A JP 2017091026A JP 2017091026 A JP2017091026 A JP 2017091026A JP 6990525 B2 JP6990525 B2 JP 6990525B2
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良守 長倉
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Description

本発明は、苗木を袋詰めする際に使用する補助具に関する。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool used when bagging seedlings.

挿し木による山林樹木の育苗は、木材生産用に適しており、スギの生産等に用いられる。このような挿し木による山林樹木の育苗技術として、例えば、特許文献１に示されるようなものが開発されている。特許文献１に示される山林樹木の育苗技術は、苗木を室内において製造する方法であり、採穂園から採穂した穂木を挿し木し、該穂木から発根がなされた後に根の伸長を促進させる根伸長工程を行うことにより、根鉢（根と土が塊状となったもの）の形成が促進される。このようにして植樹可能な状態にまで育成された苗木は、複数本（例えば３０本）をセットにして袋詰めされて出荷される。 Raising seedlings of forest trees by cuttings is suitable for wood production and is used for sugi production and the like. As a technique for raising seedlings of forest trees using such cuttings, for example, those shown in Patent Document 1 have been developed. The seedling raising technique for forest trees shown in Patent Document 1 is a method for producing seedlings indoors, in which scion trees harvested from a panicle are cut and roots are elongated after rooting is performed from the scion. By performing the root elongation step to promote, the formation of a root pot (a mass of roots and soil) is promoted. The seedlings grown to a state where they can be planted in this way are shipped in a set of a plurality of seedlings (for example, 30).

特開２０１３－１７２６８５号公報（第５頁、第２図）Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-172685 (Page 5, Fig. 2)

しかしながら、上述のような袋詰め作業にあっては、袋の上部開口から複数の苗木を順次袋詰めするようになっているため、袋内に先行して収納した苗木の枝が後続の苗木を袋に収容する作業時に邪魔になり、かかる作業が煩雑であるとともに、苗木を傷付けてしまう虞があった。また、先行して収納した苗木の枝が邪魔になることで、後続の苗木の根鉢を先行して収納した苗木の根鉢に近付けて配置することが困難であり、袋に対して効率よく苗木を収容できなかった。 However, in the bagging work as described above, since a plurality of seedlings are sequentially packed from the upper opening of the bag, the branches of the seedlings stored in advance in the bag are used for the subsequent seedlings. It became an obstacle during the work of storing the seedlings in the bag, and the work was complicated and there was a risk of damaging the seedlings. In addition, since the branches of the seedlings stored in advance become an obstacle, it is difficult to place the root pots of the subsequent seedlings close to the root pots of the seedlings stored in advance, and the seedlings can be efficiently placed in the bag. Could not be accommodated.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、根鉢を整頓した状態で、且つ苗木を傷つけることなく簡便に苗木の袋詰め作業を行うことができる苗木の袋詰め補助具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made by paying attention to such a problem, and is a sapling bagging aid that can easily carry out bagging work of seedlings in a state where the root pot is in order and without damaging the seedlings. The purpose is to provide.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明の苗木の袋詰め補助具は、
複数の苗木の根鉢を一方端側に揃えて袋詰めするための補助具であって、
長手方向に貫通する筒状体には長手方向に沿って少なくとも１本の苗木の根鉢と枝が挿通可能な大きさのスリットが形成され、
長手方向に形成された前記スリットは蓋部材により開閉可能であり、
前記苗木の袋詰め補助具は、閉鎖保持手段により前記スリットの閉鎖状態が保持された状態で下方端部が平坦な円環を成し、該下方端部に袋が被せられた状態で苗木ごと自立可能になっていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、苗木の袋詰め補助具を構成する筒状体内に側方からスリットを介して苗木を挿入し、筒状体に袋を被せた状態で袋から筒状体を引き抜くことで該筒状体の長手方向の一方から苗木が通過して袋内に収容されるため、苗木の根鉢を整頓した状態で配置することができるとともに、苗木を傷つけることなく簡便に袋詰め作業を行うことができる。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the sapling bagging aid of the present invention is used.
It is an auxiliary tool for aligning the root pots of multiple seedlings on one end side and packing them in a bag.
The tubular body penetrating in the longitudinal direction is formed with a slit large enough to allow at least one sapling root pot and a branch to be inserted along the longitudinal direction .
The slit formed in the longitudinal direction can be opened and closed by a lid member, and can be opened and closed.
The sapling bagging aid has a flat ring at the lower end while the slit is held closed by the closing holding means, and the sapling is covered with a bag at the lower end. It is characterized by being able to become independent .
According to this feature, the seedlings are inserted into the tubular body constituting the bagging aid for the seedlings from the side through a slit, and the tubular body is pulled out from the bag with the tubular body covered with the bag. Since the seedlings pass from one of the longitudinal directions of the tubular body and are housed in the bag, the root pots of the seedlings can be arranged in an orderly state, and the bagging work can be easily performed without damaging the seedlings. be able to.

前記スリットは、前記筒状体の長手方向の両端部に連続して切り欠かれていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、苗木の枝や幹に干渉させずに袋から筒状体を引き抜くことができる。 The slit is characterized in that it is continuously cut out at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body.
According to this feature, the tubular body can be pulled out from the bag without interfering with the branches and trunks of the seedlings.

前記筒状体は、アルミで形成されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、筒状体の剛性を確保しつつ、軽量化することができる。 The tubular body is characterized in that it is made of aluminum.
According to this feature, it is possible to reduce the weight while ensuring the rigidity of the tubular body.

（ａ）は実施例１における苗木の袋詰め補助具の閉鎖状態を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は補助具の開放状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a closed state of the bagging assisting tool for seedlings in Example 1, and (b) is a perspective view showing an open state of the assisting tool. 補助具内に苗木を配置する様子を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of arranging a sapling in an auxiliary tool. （ａ）～（ｃ）は苗木の根鉢を積み重ねて配置する手順の一例を示す概略図である。(A) to (c) are schematic views showing an example of a procedure for stacking and arranging root pots of seedlings. 先に筒状体内に収容した苗木を避けて後続の苗木を収容する様子を示す破断拡大図である。It is a fracture enlarged view which shows the state of accommodating the subsequent saplings while avoiding the saplings which were previously accommodated in the tubular body. （ａ）は補助具内に苗木を配置した状態を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は苗木を配置した補助具を閉鎖状態とした斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a state in which the seedlings are arranged in the auxiliary tool, and (b) is a perspective view in which the auxiliary tool in which the seedlings are arranged is in a closed state. （ａ）は図５（ｂ）の状態から補助具に袋をセットした状態を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は（ａ）の状態から補助具を立設させた状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a state in which a bag is set on an auxiliary tool from the state of FIG. 5 (b), and (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which the auxiliary tool is erected from the state of (a). （ａ）は補助具を袋から引き抜く様子を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は苗木の袋詰めが完了した状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing how the auxiliary tool is pulled out from the bag, and (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which the saplings have been packed in a bag. 閉鎖保持手段の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of the closed holding means. （ａ）は変形例における閉鎖保持手段を用いて苗木を緩めに保持する形態を示す底面図、（ｂ）は同じく苗木をきつめに保持する形態を示す底面図である。(A) is a bottom view showing a form in which the seedlings are loosely held by using the closed holding means in the modified example, and (b) is a bottom view showing a form in which the seedlings are also held tightly.

本発明に係る苗木の袋詰め補助具を実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。 An embodiment for carrying out the bagging assisting tool for seedlings according to the present invention will be described below based on examples.

実施例１に係る苗木の袋詰め補助具につき、図１から図７を参照して説明する。 The sapling bagging aid according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.

図７（ｂ）に示されるように、本実施例の苗木の袋詰め補助具１（以下、単に補助具１という）は、ポットやコンテナに挿し木することにより植樹可能となった苗木Ｎを複数本（例えば、３０本）をセットにして袋詰めして出荷する場合において、その袋詰め作業に用いられるものである。尚、袋詰めする苗木Ｎの本数は適宜変更できる。 As shown in FIG. 7B, the sapling bagging auxiliary tool 1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as the auxiliary tool 1) of the present embodiment has a plurality of saplings N that can be planted by cutting into pots or containers. When books (for example, 30 books) are packed in a set and shipped, it is used for the bagging work. The number of seedlings N to be packed in a bag can be changed as appropriate.

図１及び図２に示されるように、補助具１は、長手方向に貫通した略円柱状の筒状体２と、筒状体２のスリット３を開閉可能な蓋部材４と、蓋部材４の閉鎖状態を保持する閉鎖保持手段６と、を主に備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the auxiliary tool 1 includes a substantially cylindrical tubular body 2 penetrating in the longitudinal direction, a lid member 4 capable of opening and closing the slit 3 of the tubular body 2, and a lid member 4. It mainly comprises a closed holding means 6 for holding the closed state of the above.

筒状体２は、略円筒状のアルミ材により形成されており、該筒状体２の長手方向両端部に設けられた貫通孔２１，２２に連続するように長手方向に沿って切り欠かれたスリット３が形成されている。すなわち、筒状体２は、該筒状体２の端部側（貫通孔２１，２２側）から見て略Ｃ字形状を成している。スリット３は、苗木Ｎの枝Ｎａと根鉢Ｎｂとが挿通可能な大きさに形成されており、筒状体２の側方からスリット３を介して該筒状体２の内部に苗木Ｎを配置できるようになっている（特に図２参照）。 The tubular body 2 is formed of a substantially cylindrical aluminum material, and is cut out along the longitudinal direction so as to be continuous with through holes 21 and 22 provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2. The slit 3 is formed. That is, the tubular body 2 has a substantially C-shape when viewed from the end side (through holes 21 and 22 side) of the tubular body 2. The slit 3 is formed to have a size through which the branch Na of the seedling N and the root pot Nb can be inserted, and the seedling N is inserted into the inside of the tubular body 2 from the side of the tubular body 2 via the slit 3. It can be placed (especially see Fig. 2).

また、筒状体２内には、複数本の苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容できるようになっている。詳しくは、筒状体２は、苗木Ｎの根鉢Ｎｂを径方向に複数収容でき、且つ長手方向に複数積み重ねて収容できる寸法に形成されている（図５（ａ）参照）。 Further, a plurality of seedlings N, N, ... Can be accommodated in the tubular body 2. Specifically, the tubular body 2 is formed to have a size capable of accommodating a plurality of root pots Nb of seedlings N in the radial direction and stacking a plurality of root pots Nb in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 5A).

蓋部材４は、スリット３を形成するために筒状体２の周壁を切り欠いた切片であり、スリット３と同一の外形と筒状体２と同一の曲率を有している。この蓋部材４は、スリット３の周方向における両端縁３ａ，３ｂのうち一方側（ここでは、端縁３ａ）に蝶番５，５により取付けられており、蝶番５，５の上下方向に延びる回動軸（図示略）を中心として、筒状体２に対して蓋部材４が回動可能となっている。したがって、スリット３は、蓋部材４により閉塞された閉鎖状態（図１（ａ）参照）と、蓋部材４が開放された開放状態（図１（ｂ）参照）と、に変更することができる。 The lid member 4 is a section obtained by cutting out the peripheral wall of the tubular body 2 in order to form the slit 3, and has the same outer shape as the slit 3 and the same curvature as the tubular body 2. The lid member 4 is attached to one side (here, the end edge 3a) of both end edges 3a and 3b in the circumferential direction of the slit 3 by hinges 5 and 5, and extends in the vertical direction of the hinges 5 and 5. The lid member 4 is rotatable with respect to the tubular body 2 about a moving axis (not shown). Therefore, the slit 3 can be changed into a closed state closed by the lid member 4 (see FIG. 1A) and an open state in which the lid member 4 is opened (see FIG. 1B). ..

閉鎖保持手段６は、筒状体２の外面においてスリット３の端縁３ｂの近傍に設けられる面ファスナからなる接続部６１と、一端が蓋部材４の外面に固定され他端が接続部６１まで延びる帯状部６２と、帯状部６２の他端側に設けられ接続部６１に接続可能な面ファスナからなる被接続部６３と、を備えており、蓋部材４によりスリット３を閉鎖した閉鎖状態において、被接続部６３と被接続部６３とを係着させることによりスリット３の閉鎖状態が保持される。尚、本実施例の接続部６１及び被接続部６３は、面ファスナである形態を例示しているが、ボタンなどの他の留め具で接続するようになっていてもよい。 The closing holding means 6 has a connecting portion 61 made of a hook-and-loop fastener provided on the outer surface of the tubular body 2 in the vicinity of the end edge 3b of the slit 3, and one end thereof is fixed to the outer surface of the lid member 4 and the other end reaches the connecting portion 61. A strip-shaped portion 62 extending and a connected portion 63 made of a hook-and-loop fastener provided on the other end side of the strip-shaped portion 62 and connectable to the connecting portion 61 are provided, and the slit 3 is closed by the lid member 4 in a closed state. By engaging the connected portion 63 and the connected portion 63, the closed state of the slit 3 is maintained. Although the connecting portion 61 and the connected portion 63 of this embodiment illustrate the form of a hook-and-loop fastener, they may be connected by other fasteners such as buttons.

次に、筒状体２内に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を積み重ねて配置する手順の一例について図３及び図４に基づいて説明する。尚、ここでは、苗木Ｎの根鉢Ｎｂのみを図示し、枝Ｎａの図示を省略する。さらに尚、根鉢Ｎｂにおける枝Ｎａが生える面をα面、枝Ｎａが生える面とは反対側の面をβ面として説明する。 Next, an example of a procedure for stacking and arranging the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... In the tubular body 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Here, only the root pot Nb of the seedling N is shown, and the illustration of the branch Na is omitted. Furthermore, the surface on which the branch Na grows in the root pot Nb will be described as the α surface, and the surface opposite to the surface on which the branch Na grows will be described as the β surface.

図３（ａ）に示されるように、先ず、筒状体２を横方向に倒した状態とし、該筒状体２の内周面におけるスリット３から遠い位置（スリット３から見て奥側）に１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…を５つ配置する（１段目外側）。このとき、根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…も横方向に倒した状態にするとともに、該根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…のβ面を筒状体２の一方の貫通孔２２側に寄せて配置する。このように、スリット３を介して筒状体２の側方から順次苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容できるため、筒状体２内に先行して収納した苗木Ｎの枝Ｎａが後続の苗木Ｎを挿入する際に邪魔にならず、根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…同士を近付けて整頓した状態で筒状体２内に配置できる。 As shown in FIG. 3A, first, the tubular body 2 is tilted laterally, and the position far from the slit 3 on the inner peripheral surface of the tubular body 2 (the back side when viewed from the slit 3). Five first-stage root pots Nb1, Nb1, ... Are arranged in the first stage (outside the first stage). At this time, the root pots Nb1, Nb1, ... Are also tilted laterally, and the β-planes of the root pots Nb1, Nb1, ... Are arranged closer to one through hole 22 side of the tubular body 2. In this way, since the seedlings N, N, ... Can be sequentially accommodated from the side of the tubular body 2 through the slit 3, the branch Na of the seedling N previously stored in the tubular body 2 is the subsequent seedling N. Can be placed in the tubular body 2 in an organized state in which the root bowls Nb1, Nb1, ... Are brought close to each other without getting in the way when inserting.

次いで、図３（ｂ）に示されるように、１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…のα面に２段目の根鉢Ｎｂ２，Ｎｂ２，…のβ面を近付けるように６つ配置する（２段目外側）。図４に示されるように、２段目の根鉢Ｎｂ２，Ｎｂ２，…を１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…の側方から配置できるため、例えば、１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…の枝Ｎａ，Ｎａ，…側から２段目の根鉢Ｎｂ２，Ｎｂ２，…を配置することに比べ、１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…の枝Ｎａ，Ｎａ，…を避けて根鉢Ｎｂ２，Ｎｂ２，…を配置しやすい。尚、２段目の苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の枝Ｎａ，Ｎａ，…は、筒状体２の他方の貫通孔２１側を介して貫通孔２１側の外部に突出させることができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), six are arranged so that the β-planes of the second-stage root pots Nb2, Nb2, ... (Outside the second stage). As shown in FIG. 4, since the second-stage root pots Nb2, Nb2, ... Can be arranged from the side of the first-stage root pots Nb1, Nb1, ..., for example, the first-stage root pots Nb1, Nb1 , ... Branches Na, Na, ... Avoid the first-stage root pots Nb1, Nb1, ... Branches Na, Na, ... It is easy to arrange the root pots Nb2, Nb2, ... The branches Na, Na, ... Of the second-stage seedlings N, N, ... Can be projected to the outside of the through hole 21 side via the other through hole 21 side of the tubular body 2.

次いで、図３（ｃ）に示されるように、１段目の根鉢Ｎｂ１，Ｎｂ１，…の上方（筒状体２の内径方向）に根鉢Ｎｂ３，Ｎｂ３，…を載置して６つ配置する（１段目内側）。その後、図示しないが、２段目の根鉢Ｎｂ２，Ｎｂ２，…の上方に別の根鉢を載置して配置し、これを繰り返すことにより、筒状体２内に所定本数（３０本）の苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が収納される。このように、筒状体２におけるスリット３から遠い位置から根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を徐々に積み重ねて配置することにより、根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…同士を近付けて筒状体２内に簡便に収容することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, six root pots Nb3, Nb3, ... Are placed above the first-stage root pots Nb1, Nb1, ... (Inward diameter direction of the tubular body 2). Place (inside the first stage). After that, although not shown, another root pot is placed and placed above the second-stage root pots Nb2, Nb2, ..., And by repeating this, a predetermined number (30 pieces) is placed in the tubular body 2. Saplings N, N, ... are stored. In this way, by gradually stacking and arranging the root pots Nb, Nb, ... From the position far from the slit 3 in the tubular body 2, the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Can be accommodated in.

尚、筒状体２内に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を積み重ねて配置する上記手順は一例であり、一度に配置する根鉢の数量や順番等は自由に変更することができる。例えば、本実施例では、根鉢Ｎｂを筒状体２の長手方向に２段配置する形態を例示したが、筒状体２の長手方向に１段または３段以上配置するようにしてもよい。 The above procedure for stacking and arranging the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... In the tubular body 2 is an example, and the number and order of the root pots to be arranged at one time can be freely changed. be able to. For example, in this embodiment, the embodiment in which the root pot Nb is arranged in two stages in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2 is exemplified, but the root pot Nb may be arranged in one stage or three or more stages in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2. ..

次いで、補助具１を用いた袋詰め作業について、図５～図７に基づいて説明する。 Next, the bagging operation using the auxiliary tool 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7.

先ず、図５（ａ）に示されるように、補助具１を横向きに倒すとともに、スリット３を開放状態とし、筒状体２内に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を所定本数配置する。前述のように筒状体２は、略円筒状を成しているため、略円筒状を成す苗木Ｎの根鉢Ｎｂを効率よく収容できる。 First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the auxiliary tool 1 is tilted sideways, the slit 3 is opened, and a predetermined number of seedlings N, N, ... Are arranged in the tubular body 2. As described above, since the tubular body 2 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the root pot Nb of the seedling N having a substantially cylindrical shape can be efficiently accommodated.

次に、図５（ｂ）に示されるように、蓋部材４を閉動作させてスリット３を閉鎖状態とするとともに、閉鎖保持手段６によりスリット３の閉鎖状態を保持する。これにより、スリット３から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が脱落することが防止される。尚、蓋部材４は、スリット３を形成するために筒状体２の周壁を切り欠いた切片であり、筒状体２と同一の曲率を有しているため、スリット３の閉鎖状態にあっては、筒状体２の内周面と蓋部材４の内周面とが連続して略円筒状を成す。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the lid member 4 is closed to bring the slit 3 into the closed state, and the closed holding means 6 keeps the slit 3 in the closed state. This prevents the seedlings N, N, ... From falling out of the slit 3. The lid member 4 is a section obtained by cutting out the peripheral wall of the tubular body 2 in order to form the slit 3, and has the same curvature as the tubular body 2, so that the slit 3 is in a closed state. The inner peripheral surface of the tubular body 2 and the inner peripheral surface of the lid member 4 form a substantially cylindrical shape continuously.

次に、図６（ａ）に示されるように、補助具１における筒状体２の貫通孔２２側にネット状の袋７を被覆させる。このとき、袋７の開口側を外側に折り込んだ状態で補助具１に袋７を被覆させる。そして、図６（ｂ）に示されるように、筒状体２の貫通孔２２側を下にして補助具１を地面や床面に立設させる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 6A, the net-shaped bag 7 is covered on the through hole 22 side of the tubular body 2 in the auxiliary tool 1. At this time, the auxiliary tool 1 is covered with the bag 7 with the opening side of the bag 7 folded outward. Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, the auxiliary tool 1 is erected on the ground or the floor surface with the through hole 22 side of the tubular body 2 facing down.

その後、図７（ａ）に示されるように、袋７の折り込みを戻しながら補助具１を上方に引き抜く。これにより、筒状体２の貫通孔２２から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が通過して袋７内に収容されることとなる。このように、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容した状態で補助具１を立設させる作業や補助具１を袋７から引き抜く作業時には、閉鎖保持手段６によりスリット３の閉鎖状態が保持されているため、上記作業を両手を使って行うことができ、操作性が良い。 After that, as shown in FIG. 7A, the auxiliary tool 1 is pulled out upward while returning the folding of the bag 7. As a result, the seedlings N, N, ... Pass through the through hole 22 of the tubular body 2 and are housed in the bag 7. As described above, the closed state of the slit 3 is maintained by the closing holding means 6 at the time of the work of erecting the auxiliary tool 1 in the state of accommodating the seedlings N, N, ... And the work of pulling out the auxiliary tool 1 from the bag 7. Therefore, the above work can be performed using both hands, and the operability is good.

また、スリット３の閉鎖状態にあっては、筒状体２の内周面と蓋部材４の内周面とが連続して略円筒状を成しているため、筒状体２の内周面と蓋部材４の内周面との段差が形成されず、苗木Ｎに引っ掛かることなく補助具１の引き抜き作業を行うことができる。更に、前述の蝶番５，５は筒状体２及び蓋部材４の外周面に取付けられていることから、補助具１の内周面側に突出せず、補助具１内に収容した苗木Ｎを傷つけることがない。 Further, in the closed state of the slit 3, since the inner peripheral surface of the tubular body 2 and the inner peripheral surface of the lid member 4 are continuously formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the inner peripheral surface of the tubular body 2 is formed. No step is formed between the surface and the inner peripheral surface of the lid member 4, and the auxiliary tool 1 can be pulled out without being caught by the seedling N. Further, since the above-mentioned hinges 5 and 5 are attached to the outer peripheral surfaces of the tubular body 2 and the lid member 4, the seedlings N housed in the auxiliary tool 1 without protruding toward the inner peripheral surface side of the auxiliary tool 1. Does not hurt.

そして、図７（ｂ）に示されるように、補助具１が袋７から取出され、袋７の開口に設けられる紐７ａで該開口を縛ることで苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の袋詰め作業が完了する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the auxiliary tool 1 is taken out from the bag 7, and the opening is tied with the string 7a provided at the opening of the bag 7, so that the saplings N, N, ... Complete.

以上説明したように、補助具１は、長手方向に貫通する筒状体２の長手方向に沿って少なくとも１本の苗木Ｎの根鉢Ｎｂと枝Ｎａが挿通可能な大きさのスリット３が形成されている。これによれば、スリット３を介して筒状体２の側方から順次苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容できるため、筒状体２内に先行して収納した苗木Ｎの枝Ｎａが後続の苗木Ｎを挿入する際に邪魔にならず、根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を近付けて整頓した状態で筒状体２内に配置できるとともに、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を傷つけることを抑制できる。また、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容した状態で補助具１に袋７を被せ該補助具１を袋７から引き抜くことで、筒状体２の一方の貫通孔２２から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が通過するため、複数本の苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を一度に袋７内に収容できる。 As described above, in the auxiliary tool 1, at least one root pot Nb of the seedling N and a slit 3 having a size through which the branch Na can be inserted are formed along the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2 penetrating in the longitudinal direction. Has been done. According to this, since the seedlings N, N, ... Can be sequentially accommodated from the side of the tubular body 2 through the slit 3, the branch Na of the seedling N previously stored in the tubular body 2 is the subsequent seedling. It does not get in the way when N is inserted, and the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Can be arranged in the tubular body 2 in an orderly state, and the seedlings N, N, ... Can be suppressed from being damaged. Further, by covering the auxiliary tool 1 with the bag 7 in a state where the seedlings N, N, ... Are housed and pulling out the auxiliary tool 1 from the bag 7, the seedlings N, N, ... Can accommodate a plurality of seedlings N, N, ... In the bag 7 at a time.

また、スリット３は、筒状体２の両端部の貫通孔２１，２２に連続して切り欠かれていることにより、筒状体２は撓曲変形可能となっている。これによれば、例えば、筒状体２内に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を配置するときに、スリット３の両端縁３ａ，３ｂが離間するように筒状体２を撓曲変形させることで、スリット３の周方向の開口領域を大きくすることができ、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を筒状体２内に挿入しやすくできるため、作業性が向上する。 Further, the slit 3 is continuously cut out in the through holes 21 and 22 at both ends of the tubular body 2, so that the tubular body 2 can be flexured and deformed. According to this, for example, when saplings N, N, ... Are arranged in the tubular body 2, the tubular body 2 is flexed and deformed so that both end edges 3a, 3b of the slit 3 are separated from each other. Since the opening area in the circumferential direction of the slit 3 can be increased and the seedlings N, N, ... Can be easily inserted into the tubular body 2, workability is improved.

また、筒状体２及び蓋部材４は、アルミで形成されているため、筒状体２及び蓋部材４の剛性を確保しつつ、軽量化することができる。尚、筒状体２及び蓋部材４は、ある程度の剛性を有するものであれば、例えば、段ボールや樹脂、その他金属等のアルミ以外の部材で構成されていてもよい。 Further, since the tubular body 2 and the lid member 4 are made of aluminum, the weight can be reduced while ensuring the rigidity of the tubular body 2 and the lid member 4. The tubular body 2 and the lid member 4 may be made of a member other than aluminum, such as corrugated cardboard, resin, or other metal, as long as it has a certain degree of rigidity.

次に、閉鎖保持手段の変形例として次のようなものもある。図８に示されるように、補助具１’における閉鎖保持手段６０は、接続部６１’が筒状体２の周方向に長くなるように形成されている。 Next, there are the following modifications of the closed holding means. As shown in FIG. 8, the closed holding means 60 in the auxiliary tool 1'is formed so that the connecting portion 61'belongs in the circumferential direction of the tubular body 2.

図９（ａ）に示されるように、接続部６１’のスリット３側の端部に被接続部６３を係着させることで、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を緩めに保持することができる。また、図９（ｂ）に示されるように、接続部６１’のスリット３と離れる側の端部に被接続部６３を係着させることで、筒状体２の内径を縮径させるように撓曲変形させ、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を締め付けて保持することができる。 As shown in FIG. 9A, the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... Are loosened by engaging the connected portion 63 to the end of the connecting portion 61'on the slit 3 side. Can be held in. Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, the inner diameter of the tubular body 2 is reduced by engaging the connected portion 63 to the end portion of the connecting portion 61'on the side away from the slit 3. It can be flexed and deformed, and the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... Can be tightened and held.

これによれば、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を締め付けて保持することで、補助具１’に袋７を被せる作業時（図６（ａ）参照）や補助具１’を立設させる作業時（図６（ｂ）参照）等に筒状体２の貫通孔２１，２２から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が脱落しないようにできる。尚、前記実施例では、貫通孔２２からの苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の脱落を防止するために、筒状体２を略水平方向に維持したまま持ち上げ、その状態で袋７を被せる作業を行っていたが、根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を締め付けて保持する場合、貫通孔２１，２２から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が脱落しないため、補助具１’を略垂直方向に立てた状態で袋７に差し込むことができる。 According to this, when the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... Are tightened and held, the auxiliary tool 1'is covered with the bag 7 (see FIG. 6A) and the auxiliary tool 1 It is possible to prevent the seedlings N, N, ... From falling out from the through holes 21 and 22 of the tubular body 2 during the work of erecting'(see FIG. 6B). In the above embodiment, in order to prevent the seedlings N, N, ... From falling out from the through hole 22, the tubular body 2 is lifted while being maintained in a substantially horizontal direction, and the bag 7 is covered in that state. However, when the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Can be plugged into.

また、苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を緩めに保持するように変更することで、補助具１’を袋７から引き抜く作業時（図７（ａ）参照）等に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が筒状体２の貫通孔２２から抜けやすくできる。 In addition, by changing the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Of the seedlings N, N, ... to be held loosely, the seedlings are pulled out from the bag 7 (see FIG. 7A). N, N, ... Can be easily removed from the through hole 22 of the tubular body 2.

尚、前記実施例においては、筒状体２にスリット３を開閉可能な蓋部材４が取付けられている形態を例示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、蓋部材４の構成を省略してもよい。この場合であっても、筒状体２の側方からスリット３を介して苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を挿入できるため、根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…同士を近付けた状態で、且つ傷つけることなく簡便に配置できる。さらに、スリット３は、筒状体２の貫通孔２１，２２に連続するように長手方向に沿って切り欠かれているため、筒状体２の内周面に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を干渉させることなく補助具１を袋７から引き抜く作業を行える。尚、蓋部材４の構成を省略した場合、筒状体２は、スリット３から苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…が脱落しにくくするために、該筒状体２の端部側（貫通孔２１，２２側）から見て半円以上の弧を有する略Ｃ字形状を成すことが好ましい。 In the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the lid member 4 capable of opening and closing the slit 3 is attached to the tubular body 2 is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the configuration of the lid member 4 is omitted. You may. Even in this case, since the seedlings N, N, ... Can be inserted from the side of the tubular body 2 through the slit 3, the root pots Nb, Nb, ... Can be placed in. Further, since the slit 3 is cut out along the longitudinal direction so as to be continuous with the through holes 21 and 22 of the tubular body 2, the seedlings N, N, ... Interfere with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular body 2. The work of pulling out the auxiliary tool 1 from the bag 7 can be performed without causing the auxiliary tool 1 to be pulled out. When the configuration of the lid member 4 is omitted, the tubular body 2 has the end side (through holes 21 and 22) of the tubular body 2 in order to prevent the seedlings N, N, ... From falling out from the slit 3. It is preferable to form a substantially C-shape having an arc of a semicircle or more when viewed from the side).

また、前記実施例では、筒状体２が略円筒形状を成す形態を例示したが、略円筒状の根鉢Ｎｂ，Ｎｂ，…を収容しやすいように内周面が略円筒形状を成していればよく、例えば、外周面は多角形の筒状等に自由に設計してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the form in which the tubular body 2 has a substantially cylindrical shape is exemplified, but the inner peripheral surface has a substantially cylindrical shape so as to easily accommodate the substantially cylindrical root pots Nb, Nb, ... For example, the outer peripheral surface may be freely designed into a polygonal cylinder or the like.

また、前記実施例では、スリット３が筒状体２の貫通孔２１，２２に連続するように長手方向に沿って切り欠かれている形態を例示したが、枝Ｎａ及び根鉢Ｎｂが挿通可能な大きさであればよく、例えば、筒状体２の壁部に周縁が囲われた矩形状のスリットであってもよいし、矩形状以外の形状を有するスリットであってもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the slit 3 is cut out along the longitudinal direction so as to be continuous with the through holes 21 and 22 of the tubular body 2 is exemplified, but the branch Na and the root pot Nb can be inserted. The size may be large, and for example, it may be a rectangular slit in which the peripheral edge is surrounded by the wall portion of the tubular body 2, or it may be a slit having a shape other than the rectangular shape.

また、前記実施例では、蓋部材４は、スリット３を形成するために筒状体２の周壁を切り欠いた切片である形態を例示したが、これに限られず、筒状体２とは別に蓋部材を用意してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the lid member 4 is exemplified as a section in which the peripheral wall of the tubular body 2 is cut out in order to form the slit 3, but the lid member 4 is not limited to this, and is separate from the tubular body 2. A lid member may be prepared.

また、前記実施例では、蓋部材４が蝶番５，５により筒状体２に対して回動可能に取付けられていたが、スリット３を開閉可能であれば自由に設計できる。例えば、スリット３の両端縁３ａ，３ｂに向き合うように凹状のレール溝を設け、該レール溝に蓋部材の両端縁を嵌合及びスライドさせて筒状体に蓋部材が着脱可能となっていてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the lid member 4 is rotatably attached to the cylindrical body 2 by the hinges 5 and 5, but the slit 3 can be freely designed as long as it can be opened and closed. For example, concave rail grooves are provided so as to face both end edges 3a and 3b of the slit 3, and both end edges of the lid member are fitted and slid into the rail grooves so that the lid member can be attached to and detached from the tubular body. May be good.

また、前記実施例では、閉鎖保持手段６が接続部６１、帯状部６２、被接続部６３により構成される形態を例示したが、蓋部材４によるスリット３の閉鎖状態を保持できればよく、例えば、筒状体２と蓋部材４との外周面に渡って延びる環状のバンドなどであってもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the closed holding means 6 is composed of the connecting portion 61, the strip-shaped portion 62, and the connected portion 63 is exemplified, but it is sufficient if the closed state of the slit 3 by the lid member 4 can be held, for example. It may be an annular band extending over the outer peripheral surface of the tubular body 2 and the lid member 4.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明してきたが、具体的な構成はこれら実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。 Although examples of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these examples, and any changes or additions that do not deviate from the gist of the present invention are included in the present invention. Will be.

例えば、前記実施例では、補助具１を横に倒した状態で苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を配置し、その後、補助具１を立設させて袋７内に苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容する形態を例示したが、例えば、立設した補助具１の下端に予め袋７を被せた状態で、筒状体２の側方からスリット３を介して苗木Ｎ，Ｎ，…を収容する形態であってもよい。尚、この場合、蓋部材４が袋７と干渉する虞があるため、上述のように蓋部材４の構成を省略する形態か、蓋部材４が筒状体２に対して着脱可能な形態とすることが好ましい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the seedlings N, N, ... Are arranged in a state where the auxiliary tool 1 is laid down sideways, and then the auxiliary tool 1 is erected to accommodate the seedlings N, N, ... In the bag 7. The form is illustrated, but for example, in a state where the lower end of the standing auxiliary tool 1 is covered with the bag 7 in advance, the seedlings N, N, ... Are accommodated from the side of the tubular body 2 through the slit 3. There may be. In this case, since the lid member 4 may interfere with the bag 7, the configuration of the lid member 4 is omitted as described above, or the lid member 4 is removable from the tubular body 2. It is preferable to do so.

１，１’ 袋詰め補助具
２ 筒状体
３ スリット
４ 蓋部材
６ 閉鎖保持手段
７ 袋
２１，２２ 貫通孔
６０ 閉鎖保持手段
Ｎ 苗木
Ｎａ 枝
Ｎｂ 根鉢 1,1'Bag filling aid 2 Cylindrical body 3 Slit 4 Lid member 6 Closure holding means 7 Bags 21 and 22 Through holes 60 Closure holding means N Sapling Na Branch Nb Root pot

Claims (3)

複数の苗木の根鉢を一方端側に揃えて袋詰めするための補助具であって、
長手方向に貫通する筒状体には長手方向に沿って少なくとも１本の苗木の根鉢と枝が挿通可能な大きさのスリットが形成され、
長手方向に形成された前記スリットは蓋部材により開閉可能であり、
前記苗木の袋詰め補助具は、閉鎖保持手段により前記スリットの閉鎖状態が保持された状態で下方端部が平坦な円環を成し、該下方端部に袋が被せられた状態で苗木ごと自立可能になっている苗木の袋詰め補助具。 It is an auxiliary tool for aligning the root pots of multiple seedlings on one end side and packing them in a bag.
The tubular body penetrating in the longitudinal direction is formed with a slit large enough to allow at least one sapling root pot and a branch to be inserted along the longitudinal direction .
The slit formed in the longitudinal direction can be opened and closed by a lid member, and can be opened and closed.
The sapling bagging aid has a flat ring at the lower end while the slit is held closed by the closing holding means, and the sapling is covered with a bag at the lower end. A sapling bagging aid that can be self-supporting . 前記スリットは、前記筒状体の長手方向の両端部に連続して切り欠かれていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の苗木の袋詰め補助具。 The bagging aid for seedlings according to claim 1 , wherein the slits are continuously cut out at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body. 前記筒状体は、アルミで形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の苗木の袋詰め補助具。 The bagging aid for seedlings according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the tubular body is made of aluminum.
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