JP6987820B2 - Doll body and its joint structure - Google Patents

Doll body and its joint structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6987820B2
JP6987820B2 JP2019174509A JP2019174509A JP6987820B2 JP 6987820 B2 JP6987820 B2 JP 6987820B2 JP 2019174509 A JP2019174509 A JP 2019174509A JP 2019174509 A JP2019174509 A JP 2019174509A JP 6987820 B2 JP6987820 B2 JP 6987820B2
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chest portion
doll body
joint structure
chest
upper chest
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JP2021049194A (en
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大介 小林
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010877157.8A priority patent/CN111991816B/en
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Priority to JP2021194689A priority patent/JP7399930B2/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/46—Connections for limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/48—Mounting of parts within dolls, e.g. automatic eyes or parts for animation

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Description

本発明は、主に人形体の関節構造に関する。 The present invention mainly relates to the joint structure of a doll body.

特許文献１には、人形体の胴体部、腕部、脚部等の各部位に関節構造を設けることが記載されている。ユーザは、このような人形体を所望の姿勢にすることができ、例えば、前屈姿勢にすることができる。 Patent Document 1 describes that joint structures are provided in each portion of the body, arms, legs, and the like of the doll body. The user can put such a doll in a desired posture, for example, a forward bending posture.

実開平１−１３８４９２号公報Jikkenhei 1-138492

人形体のなかには多様な姿勢を形成可能なものもあり、何れの姿勢も適切に（違和感のないように）実現されることが求められうるのに対して、一般に、人形体の姿勢の多様化に伴い、構造が複雑化する傾向にある。 Some dolls can form various postures, and it may be required that each posture be realized appropriately (without discomfort), whereas in general, the postures of dolls are diversified. As a result, the structure tends to become complicated.

本発明は、人形体が形成可能な姿勢を適切に多様化すると共に、これを比較的簡素な構成で実現することを例示的目的とする。 It is an exemplary purpose of the present invention to appropriately diversify the postures in which a doll can be formed and to realize this with a relatively simple configuration.

本発明の一つの側面は人形体の関節構造に係り、前記関節構造は、腰部側に位置する胸部下方部と、頭部側に位置する胸部上方部であって前記胸部下方部に対して人形体前方に回動可能に連結された胸部上方部と、を備え、前記胸部上方部の回動軸は、前記人形体の正面側に位置しており、前記胸部上方部は、前記人形体の背面側において前記胸部下方部から離れるように回動可能であり、前記背面側において、前記胸部下方部は後方に延出した突出部を含むと共に、前記胸部上方部は前記胸部下方部の前記突出部を覆う内壁部に設けられた係止部を含んでおり、前記胸部上方部が前記人形体前方に回動した際、前記胸部上方部の前記係止部は前記胸部下方部の前記突出部に対して係止する。
One aspect of the present invention relates to the joint structure of the doll body, and the joint structure is a lower chest portion located on the lumbar side and an upper chest portion located on the head side, and the joint structure is a person with respect to the lower chest portion. An upper chest portion rotatably connected to the front of the feature is provided, the rotation axis of the upper chest portion is located on the front side of the doll body, and the upper chest portion is the doll body. On the posterior side, it is rotatable away from the lower chest , and on the posterior side, the lower chest includes a posteriorly extending protrusion, and the upper chest includes the protrusion of the lower chest. The locking portion provided on the inner wall portion covering the portion is included, and when the upper chest portion rotates forward of the doll body, the locking portion on the upper chest portion is the protruding portion on the lower chest portion. Lock against .

本発明によれば、人形体が形成可能な姿勢を適切に多様化すると共に、これを比較的簡素な構成で実現することができる。 According to the present invention, the postures in which the doll body can be formed can be appropriately diversified, and this can be realized with a relatively simple configuration.

実施形態に係る人形体を説明するための模式図。The schematic diagram for demonstrating the doll body which concerns on embodiment. 人形体の関節構造を説明するための分解図。Exploded view to explain the joint structure of the doll body. 人形体の関節構造を説明するための断面模式図。A schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the joint structure of the doll body. 人形体の関節構造を説明するための断面模式図。A schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the joint structure of the doll body.

以下、添付図面を参照して実施形態を詳しく説明する。尚、以下の実施形態は特許請求の範囲に係る発明を限定するものでなく、また実施形態で説明されている特徴の組み合わせの全てが発明に必須のものとは限らない。実施形態で説明されている複数の特徴のうち二つ以上の特徴が任意に組み合わされてもよい。また、同一若しくは同様の構成には同一の参照番号を付し、重複した説明は省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to the claims, and not all combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential to the invention. Two or more of the plurality of features described in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. In addition, the same or similar configuration will be given the same reference number, and duplicated explanations will be omitted.

図１は、実施形態に係る人形体１を示す模式図である。人形体１は、頭部１１、胸部上方部（或いは単に胸部）１２、胸部下方部（或いは腹部）１３、腰部１４、脚部１５および腕部１６を備える。個々の部位１１〜１６は、隣接する部位に対して回動（或いは揺動）可能に支持される。例えば、頭部１１は胸部上方部１２に対して回動可能に支持され、胸部下方部１３は腰部１４に対して回動可能に支持され、脚部１５は腰部１４に対して回動可能に支持され、また、腕部１６は胸部上方部１２に対して回動可能に支持される。また、詳細については後述とするが、胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３は互いに回動可能に固定される。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a doll body 1 according to an embodiment. The doll body 1 includes a head 11, an upper chest (or simply chest) 12, a lower chest (or abdomen) 13, a waist 14, legs 15, and arms 16. The individual parts 11 to 16 are rotatably (or rocked) supported with respect to adjacent parts. For example, the head 11 is rotatably supported with respect to the upper chest portion 12, the lower chest portion 13 is rotatably supported with respect to the lumbar region 14, and the leg portion 15 is rotatably supported with respect to the lumbar region 14. It is supported and the arm 16 is rotatably supported with respect to the upper chest 12. Further, although the details will be described later, the upper chest portion 12 and the lower chest portion 13 are rotatably fixed to each other.

このようにして人形体１の各部位には関節構造が設けられており、ユーザ（例えば、人形体１の所有者）は、このような人形体１を、例えば前屈姿勢等、所望の姿勢にすることができる。また、詳細については後述とするが、人形体１は装飾部品１７を付随的に備え、この装飾部品１７は胸部上方部１２背面側に取り付けられる。 In this way, joint structures are provided in each part of the doll body 1, and the user (for example, the owner of the doll body 1) can hold the doll body 1 in a desired posture such as a forward bending posture. Can be. Further, although the details will be described later, the doll body 1 is additionally provided with a decorative part 17, and the decorative part 17 is attached to the back side of the upper chest portion 12.

尚、本明細書においては、各部位の位置関係を説明するのに際して、前（前方）、後（後方）、左（左側方）、右（右側方）、上（上方）、下（下方）等と記載する場合があるが、これらの表現は人形体１を基準とした相対的なものである。例えば、前は人形体１正面側に対応し、後は人形体１背面側に対応する。 In this specification, when explaining the positional relationship of each part, front (front), rear (rear), left (left side), right (right side), top (upper), lower (lower). Etc., but these expressions are relative to the doll body 1. For example, the front corresponds to the front side of the doll body 1, and the rear corresponds to the back side of the doll body 1.

図２は、人形体１が有する関節構造ＳＴを説明するための分解図である。本実施形態においては、関節構造ＳＴは複数のパーツ２ａ〜２ｉで構成される。これらパーツ２ａ〜２ｉの個々は、隣接のパーツに対して固定的に取り付けられ又は回動可能に支持される。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view for explaining the joint structure ST of the doll body 1. In the present embodiment, the joint structure ST is composed of a plurality of parts 2a to 2i. Individuals of these parts 2a-2i are fixedly attached to adjacent parts or rotatably supported.

パーツ２ａは、頭部１１を回動可能に支持するための首部パーツないし頭部支持パーツであり、頭部１１の支持を実現する軸部２ａ１を含む。パーツ２ｂは、パーツ２ａを前後方向に回動可能に支持するための首部周辺パーツであり、パーツ２ａは、このパーツ２ｂに支持された際に該回動を実現するための軸部２ａ２を更に含む。パーツ２ｃは、人形体１の背中を形成すると共に腕部１６を回動可能に支持するための背部パーツないし腕部支持パーツである。パーツ２ｄは、詳細については後述とするが、前屈姿勢を適切に実現するための前屈用パーツである。パーツ２ｅは、胸部正面の上部を形成する正面上部パーツである。 The part 2a is a neck part or a head support part for rotatably supporting the head 11, and includes a shaft portion 2a1 for supporting the head 11. The part 2b is a neck peripheral part for rotatably supporting the part 2a in the front-rear direction, and the part 2a further includes a shaft portion 2a2 for realizing the rotation when the part 2a is supported by the part 2b. include. The part 2c is a back part or an arm support part for forming the back of the doll body 1 and rotatably supporting the arm portion 16. The part 2d is a part for forward bending for appropriately realizing the forward bending posture, although the details will be described later. The part 2e is a front upper part that forms the upper part of the front of the chest.

パーツ２ｃの正面側にはパーツ２ｄを取付け可能な取付け部２ｃ１が設けられており、この取付け部２ｃ１によりパーツ２ｃ及び２ｄは相互に固定される。また、パーツ２ｃの背面側には装飾部品１７を取付け可能な取付け部２ｃ２が設けられており、この取付け部２ｃ２によりパーツ２ｃ及び装飾部品１７は相互に固定される。パーツ２ａを回動可能に支持するパーツ２ｂは、上記相互に固定されたパーツ２ｃ及び２ｄに跨設されるように固定される。また、パーツ２ｅは、パーツ２ｄを覆うようにパーツ２ｃ及び２ｄに対して固定される。 A mounting portion 2c1 to which the part 2d can be mounted is provided on the front side of the part 2c, and the parts 2c and 2d are mutually fixed by the mounting portion 2c1. Further, a mounting portion 2c2 to which the decorative component 17 can be mounted is provided on the back surface side of the part 2c, and the part 2c and the decorative component 17 are mutually fixed by the mounting portion 2c2. The part 2b that rotatably supports the part 2a is fixed so as to straddle the mutually fixed parts 2c and 2d. Further, the part 2e is fixed to the parts 2c and 2d so as to cover the part 2d.

パーツ２ｆは、胸部正面の中央部を形成する正面中央部パーツである。パーツ２ｇは、上腹部パーツである。パーツ２ｈは、下腹部パーツである。パーツ２ｉは、詳細については後述とするが、側屈姿勢を適切に実現するための側屈用パーツである。 The part 2f is a front central part that forms the central part of the front of the chest. The part 2g is an upper abdominal part. Part 2h is a lower abdominal part. The part 2i is a part for lateral bending for appropriately realizing the lateral bending posture, although the details will be described later.

前述のパーツ２ｄは、パーツ２ｉに対して前後方向に回動可能に固定される。本実施形態では、パーツ２ｄには軸部２ｄ１が設けられ且つ軸部２ｄ１にパーツ２ｉが係止部２ｉ１による係止によって回動可能に支持されるものとする。パーツ２ｉの正面側にはパーツ２ｆを取付け可能な取付け部２ｉ２が設けられ、これによりパーツ２ｆはパーツ２ｉを覆うように固定される。パーツ２ｉの両側方側にはパーツ２ｇを取付け可能な取付け部２ｉ３が設けられ、これによりパーツ２ｇはパーツ２ｉに対して固定される。また、パーツ２ｈの正面側には軸部２ｈ１が設けられており、この軸部２ｈ１がパーツ２ｉの開口２ｉ４に嵌合することにより、パーツ２ｉはパーツ２ｈに対して左右方向に回動可能に固定される。 The above-mentioned part 2d is rotatably fixed to the part 2i in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the part 2d is provided with the shaft portion 2d1, and the part 2i is rotatably supported by the locking portion 2i1 on the shaft portion 2d1. A mounting portion 2i2 to which the part 2f can be mounted is provided on the front side of the part 2i, whereby the part 2f is fixed so as to cover the part 2i. Mounting portions 2i3 to which the parts 2g can be mounted are provided on both sides of the parts 2i, whereby the parts 2g are fixed to the parts 2i. Further, a shaft portion 2h1 is provided on the front side of the part 2h, and by fitting the shaft portion 2h1 into the opening 2i4 of the part 2i, the part 2i can rotate in the left-right direction with respect to the part 2h. It is fixed.

上述のパーツ２ａ〜２ｉは、胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３を含む胸部全体を形成し、それらのうち、パーツ２ａ〜２ｅは胸部上方部１２を形成し且つパーツ２ｆ〜２ｉは胸部下方部１３を形成する。尚、胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３はそれぞれ胸部および腹部と表現可能であり、この観点で、胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３は纏めて胴体部等と表現されてもよい。同様の観点で、上記関節構造ＳＴは、胴体部構造、胸部構造等とも表現可能である。 The above-mentioned parts 2a to 2i form the entire chest including the upper chest portion 12 and the lower chest portion 13, of which the parts 2a to 2e form the upper chest portion 12 and the parts 2f to 2i form the lower chest portion. 13 is formed. The upper chest portion 12 and the lower chest portion 13 can be expressed as the chest and the abdomen, respectively, and from this viewpoint, the upper chest portion 12 and the lower chest portion 13 may be collectively referred to as a torso portion and the like. From the same viewpoint, the joint structure ST can also be expressed as a body structure, a chest structure, and the like.

図３及び図４は、関節構造ＳＴについての断面模式図（図１記載の線ｄ１−ｄ１を切断面とした断面構造の右側面図）を示す。前述のとおり、パーツ２ｄは軸部２ｄ１によりパーツ２ｉに対して前後方向に回動可能に固定される。図３は、パーツ２ｄをパーツ２ｉに対して回動させる前の状態を示し、これにより、胸部上方部１２が胸部下方部１３の直上に位置した状態となっている。図４は、パーツ２ｄをパーツ２ｉに対して回動させた後の状態を示し、これにより、胸部上方部１２が胸部下方部１３に対して前傾姿勢となっている。 3 and 4 show a schematic cross-sectional view of the joint structure ST (right side view of the cross-sectional structure with the line d1-d1 shown in FIG. 1 as the cut surface). As described above, the part 2d is rotatably fixed to the part 2i by the shaft portion 2d1 in the front-rear direction. FIG. 3 shows a state before the part 2d is rotated with respect to the part 2i, so that the upper chest portion 12 is located directly above the lower chest portion 13. FIG. 4 shows a state after the part 2d is rotated with respect to the part 2i, whereby the upper chest portion 12 is in a forward leaning posture with respect to the lower chest portion 13.

このように、パーツ２ｄがパーツ２ｉに対して前後方向に回動可能であることにより、胸部上方部１２を胸部下方部１３に対して同方向に回動可能とし、例えば人形体１を前屈姿勢とする際、胸部全体（胴体部）をいわゆる猫背姿勢にすることが可能となる。ここで、パーツ２ｇの背面側には突出部２ｇ１が設けられており、胸部全体を猫背姿勢にした際、この突出部２ｇ１は、パーツ２ｃの内壁部に設けられた係止部２ｃ３により係止される。これにより、胸部上方部１２の胸部下方部１３に対する可動許容範囲が制限される形となっている。胸部上方部１２の胸部下方部１３に対する回動角は、例えば２０［度］以下、好適には２〜１７［度］の範囲内、より好適には５〜１５［度］の範囲内、で設定されうる。 In this way, since the part 2d is rotatable in the front-rear direction with respect to the part 2i, the upper chest portion 12 can be rotated in the same direction with respect to the lower chest portion 13, for example, the doll body 1 is bent forward. When the posture is set, the entire chest (torso) can be in the so-called stoop posture. Here, a protruding portion 2g1 is provided on the back side of the part 2g, and when the entire chest is in a stooped posture, the protruding portion 2g1 is locked by a locking portion 2c3 provided on the inner wall portion of the part 2c. Will be done. As a result, the allowable range of movement of the upper chest portion 12 with respect to the lower chest portion 13 is limited. The rotation angle of the upper chest portion 12 with respect to the lower chest portion 13 is, for example, 20 [degrees] or less, preferably in the range of 2 to 17 [degrees], and more preferably in the range of 5 to 15 [degrees]. Can be set.

本実施形態では、図３及び図４から分かるように、パーツ２ｄの軸部２ｄ１の軸心（胸部上方部１２の胸部下方部１３に対する回動軸）Ａｘ１は、人形体１の正面側に位置している。ここでいう正面側に位置していることは、背面というよりは正面に偏った位置であることを示す。このような構成によれば、胸部全体を猫背姿勢にすることを可能とし、それにより、例えば上記前屈姿勢を違和感のないものにし、それと共に胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３間（それらを構成するパーツ間。例えば、パーツ２ｅ及び２ｆ間。）の相互干渉を防止可能とする。よって、本実施形態によれば、人形体１が形成可能な姿勢の多様化が適切に且つ比較的簡素な構成で実現可能となる。 In the present embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4, the axial center of the shaft portion 2d1 of the part 2d (the axis of rotation of the upper chest portion 12 with respect to the lower chest portion 13) Ax1 is located on the front side of the doll body 1. is doing. The fact that it is located on the front side here indicates that it is a position that is biased toward the front rather than the back. With such a configuration, it is possible to make the entire chest into a hunched posture, whereby, for example, the forward bending posture is made comfortable, and at the same time, between the upper chest part 12 and the lower chest part 13 (they are placed). Mutual interference between the constituent parts, for example, between the parts 2e and 2f) can be prevented. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to diversify the postures in which the doll body 1 can be formed with an appropriate and relatively simple configuration.

上述のことは、本実施形態では、パーツ２ｄに軸部２ｄ１が設けられ且つ軸部２ｄ１にパーツ２ｉが回動可能に支持されることにより実現されるものとしたが、他の構造が採用されてもよい。例えば、他の実施形態として、パーツ２ｉに軸部が設けられ且つ該軸部にパーツ２ｄが回動可能に支持されてもよい。即ち、胸部上方部１２の回動軸Ａｘ１を軸支する軸部（軸部２ｄ１相当）は、胸部上方部１２に一体に設けられてもよいし、胸部下方部１３に一体に設けられてもよい。尚、これらの態様によれば人形体１の部品点数を削減可能となるが、更に他の実施形態として、パーツ２ｄ及び２ｉ間の回動を実現可能とする別体の軸部（軸部２ｄ１相当）を胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３とは独立して設けることも可能である。 The above is realized in the present embodiment by providing the shaft portion 2d1 on the part 2d and rotatably supporting the part 2i on the shaft portion 2d1, but other structures are adopted. You may. For example, as another embodiment, the part 2i may be provided with a shaft portion, and the part 2d may be rotatably supported by the shaft portion. That is, the shaft portion (corresponding to the shaft portion 2d1) that pivotally supports the rotation shaft Ax1 of the upper chest portion 12 may be integrally provided in the upper chest portion 12 or may be integrally provided in the lower chest portion 13. good. According to these aspects, the number of parts of the doll body 1 can be reduced, but as yet another embodiment, a separate shaft portion (shaft portion 2d1) that enables rotation between the parts 2d and 2i can be realized. Corresponding) can be provided independently of the upper chest portion 12 and the lower chest portion 13.

また、軸心Ａｘ１は、パーツ２ａの軸部２ａ１の軸心（即ち、頭部１１の回動軸）Ａｘ２よりも前方に位置しているとよい。このような構成によれば、上記前屈姿勢に際して更に頭部１１を胸部上方部１２に対して前傾姿勢にした場合、該前屈姿勢をより適切な形にすることが可能となる。同様の理由で、軸心Ａｘ１は腰部１４の回動軸Ａｘ３よりも前方に位置しているとよい。 Further, the axial center Ax1 may be located in front of the axial center (that is, the rotation axis of the head 11) Ax2 of the axial portion 2a1 of the part 2a. According to such a configuration, when the head 11 is further tilted forward with respect to the upper chest portion 12 in the forward bending posture, the forward bending posture can be made into a more appropriate shape. For the same reason, it is preferable that the axis Ax1 is located in front of the rotation axis Ax3 of the lumbar region 14.

また、このような関節構造ＳＴにおいては、人形体１の背面に備えられる装飾部品１７は、その取付け位置が上記前屈姿勢によって不自然なものになることのないように、胸部上方部１２及び胸部下方部１３のうち胸部上方部１２に対して固定されるとよい。尚、装飾部品１７は、一般に背中に背負う用途のものを模したものであればよく、本実施形態では所定のアイテムを収容するコンテナとするが、バックパック等、多様なものが採用されうる。 Further, in such a joint structure ST, the decorative component 17 provided on the back surface of the doll body 1 has the upper chest portion 12 and the upper chest portion 12 so that the mounting position thereof does not become unnatural due to the forward bending posture. It is preferable that the lower part of the chest 13 is fixed to the upper part 12 of the chest. The decorative part 17 may generally be a container that imitates a thing to be carried on the back, and in the present embodiment, it is a container for accommodating a predetermined item, but various things such as a backpack can be adopted.

更に本実施形態では、胸部下方部１３において、図２を参照しながら述べたように、パーツ２ｉがパーツ２ｈに対して左右方向に回動可能となっており、パーツ２ｇは、このパーツ２ｉに対して固定される。そのため、人形体１は側屈姿勢をとる際に胸部下方部１３を側方に回動させることも可能となっている。よって、本実施形態によれば、人形体１が形成可能な姿勢の更なる多様化に有利と云える。 Further, in the present embodiment, in the lower chest portion 13, as described with reference to FIG. 2, the part 2i is rotatable in the left-right direction with respect to the part 2h, and the part 2g is attached to the part 2i. On the other hand, it is fixed. Therefore, the doll body 1 can rotate the lower chest portion 13 laterally when taking a lateral bending posture. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it can be said that it is advantageous for further diversification of the postures in which the doll body 1 can be formed.

発明は上記の実施形態に制限されるものではなく、発明の要旨の範囲内で、種々の変形・変更が可能である。 The invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist of the invention.

１：人形体、ＳＴ：関節構造、１２：胸部上方部、１３：胸部下方部、ＡＸ１：胸部上方部の回動軸。 1: Doll body, ST: Joint structure, 12: Upper chest, 13: Lower chest, AX 1: Upper chest rotation axis.

Claims (11)

人形体の関節構造であって、
腰部側に位置する胸部下方部と、
頭部側に位置する胸部上方部であって前記胸部下方部に対して人形体前方に回動可能に連結された胸部上方部と、を備え、
前記胸部上方部の回動軸は、前記人形体の正面側に位置しており、前記胸部上方部は、前記人形体の背面側において前記胸部下方部から離れるように回動可能であり、
前記背面側において、前記胸部下方部は後方に延出した突出部を含むと共に、前記胸部上方部は前記胸部下方部の前記突出部を覆う内壁部に設けられた係止部を含んでおり、
前記胸部上方部が前記人形体前方に回動した際、前記胸部上方部の前記係止部は前記胸部下方部の前記突出部に対して係止する
関節構造。 The joint structure of the doll body
The lower part of the chest located on the waist side and
It is provided with an upper chest portion located on the head side and rotatably connected to the lower chest portion in front of the doll body.
The rotation axis of the upper chest portion is located on the front side of the doll body, and the upper chest portion can be rotated so as to be separated from the lower chest portion on the back side of the doll body.
On the back side, the lower chest portion includes a posteriorly protruding portion, and the upper chest portion includes a locking portion provided on an inner wall portion covering the protruding portion of the lower chest portion.
A joint structure in which the locking portion of the upper chest portion is locked to the protruding portion of the lower chest portion when the upper chest portion is rotated forward of the doll body. 前記胸部上方部は、前記頭部を回動可能に連結するように構成されており、
前記胸部上方部の回動軸は、前記頭部の回動軸よりも人形体前方に位置している
請求項１記載の関節構造。 The upper part of the chest is configured to rotatably connect the head.
The joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the rotation axis of the upper part of the chest is located in front of the doll body with respect to the rotation axis of the head. 前記胸部下方部は、前記腰部を回動可能に連結するように構成されており、
前記胸部上方部の回動軸は、前記腰部の回動軸よりも人形体前方に位置している
請求項１または請求項２記載の関節構造。 The lower chest portion is configured to rotatably connect the lumbar region.
The joint structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotation axis of the upper chest portion is located in front of the doll body with respect to the rotation axis of the waist portion. 前記胸部上方部の回動軸を軸支する軸部が前記胸部上方部に一体に設けられている
請求項１から請求項３の何れか１項記載の関節構造。 The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a shaft portion that pivotally supports the rotation axis of the upper chest portion is provided integrally with the upper chest portion. 前記胸部上方部の回動軸を軸支する軸部が前記胸部下方部に一体に設けられている
請求項１から請求項３の何れか１項記載の関節構造。 The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a shaft portion that pivotally supports the rotation axis of the upper chest portion is integrally provided in the lower chest portion. 前記胸部下方部は、
人形体下方側に位置する第１パーツと、
人形体上方側に位置し且つ前記第１パーツに対して人形体左右方向に回動可能に構成された第２パーツと、
を含む
請求項１から請求項５の何れか１項記載の関節構造。 The lower part of the chest is
The first part located on the lower side of the doll body and
The second part, which is located on the upper side of the doll body and is configured to be rotatable in the left-right direction of the doll body with respect to the first part,
The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 人形体背面に装飾部品を更に備え、
前記装飾部品は、前記胸部上方部および前記胸部下方部のうち前記胸部上方部に対して固定されている
請求項１から請求項６の何れか１項記載の関節構造。 Further decorative parts on the back of the doll body,
The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the decorative part is fixed to the upper chest portion of the upper chest portion and the lower chest portion. 前記胸部上方部および前記胸部下方部は、前記胸部上方部の前記係止部が前記胸部下方部の前記突出部に対して係止することにより前記胸部上方部の前記胸部下方部に対する可動許容範囲が制限されるように、構成されている
請求項１から請求項７の何れか１項記載の関節構造。 The upper chest portion and the lower chest portion have a movable allowable range of the upper chest portion with respect to the lower chest portion by engaging the locking portion of the upper chest portion with respect to the protruding portion of the lower chest portion. The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is configured such that 前記胸部下方部および前記胸部上方部は、前記胸部上方部が前記人形体前方に回動する間、前記背面側において連続面を形成するThe lower chest portion and the upper chest portion form a continuous surface on the back side while the upper chest portion rotates forward of the doll body.
請求項１から請求項８の何れか１項記載の関節構造。The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 前記胸部下方部および前記胸部上方部は、それらの内部構造が、前記胸部上方部が前記人形体前方に回動する間に相互に干渉しないように構成されているThe lower chest portion and the upper chest portion are configured so that their internal structures do not interfere with each other while the upper chest portion rotates forward of the doll body.
請求項１から請求項９の何れか１項記載の関節構造。The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 請求項１から請求項１０の何れか１項記載の関節構造を有する
人形体。
A doll body having the joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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