JP6953830B2 - Partition material - Google Patents

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JP6953830B2
JP6953830B2 JP2017123346A JP2017123346A JP6953830B2 JP 6953830 B2 JP6953830 B2 JP 6953830B2 JP 2017123346 A JP2017123346 A JP 2017123346A JP 2017123346 A JP2017123346 A JP 2017123346A JP 6953830 B2 JP6953830 B2 JP 6953830B2
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accommodating portion
partition
slit
partition material
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彰久 横山
彰久 横山
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

この発明は、仕切り材に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a partition material.

縦板と横板とをそれぞれ複数枚垂直方向に交差させて集合枠（仕切り材）を形成し、この集合枠の各区画のそれぞれに円筒部を横にした圧縮機（被梱包物）を収納する梱包装置が知られている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 A plurality of vertical plates and horizontal plates are vertically intersected to form an assembly frame (partition material), and a compressor (packed object) having a cylindrical portion horizontally stored in each section of the assembly frame. Packing devices are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開２０００−２３８８８３号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-238883

運搬及び保管時の効率及び利便性、特に、輸送に使用するコンテナへの積載効率を考慮して、仕切り材と被梱包物とを収容する外装材の外形及び寸法は、予め決められている場合がある。このような場合に、特許文献１に示されるような仕切り材（集合枠）は、板材を格子状に組み合わせた井桁形状であるため、被梱包物の形状及び寸法によっては、外装材内に被梱包物を収容できない無駄なスペースが大きくなってしまう。 When the outer shape and dimensions of the exterior material that accommodates the partition material and the packaged material are predetermined in consideration of the efficiency and convenience of transportation and storage, especially the loading efficiency of the container used for transportation. There is. In such a case, the partition material (aggregate frame) as shown in Patent Document 1 has a grid shape in which plate materials are combined in a grid pattern, and therefore, depending on the shape and dimensions of the packaged object, it is covered in the exterior material. The wasted space that cannot accommodate the package becomes large.

この発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたものである。その目的は、被梱包物の形状及び寸法、並びに複数の被梱包物を収容する外装材の形状及び寸法のいずれもが予め決められている場合であっても、外装材内のスペースを有効に活用して、それぞれの被梱包物同士が直接触れることのないように仕切った状態で、より多くの被梱包物を収容させることができる仕切り材を得ることにある。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem. The purpose is to make effective space in the exterior material even if both the shape and dimensions of the packaged object and the shape and dimensions of the exterior material that accommodates the plurality of packaged items are predetermined. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a partition material capable of accommodating a larger number of packaged objects in a state where the packaged objects are partitioned so that they do not come into direct contact with each other.

この発明に係る仕切り材は、第１の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第１の部材と、前記第１の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第２の部材と、第２の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第３の部材と、前記第２の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第４の部材と、を備え、前記複数の第１の部材は、前記複数の第３の部材及び前記複数の第４の部材の両方と交差して配置され、前記複数の第２の部材は、前記複数の第３の部材と交差して配置され、かつ、前記複数の第４の部材とは交差せずに配置され、前記第１の部材と前記第３の部材及び前記第４の部材の一方又は両方とに囲まれて形成される第１の収容部と、前記第２の部材と前記第３の部材とに囲まれて形成される第２の収容部とは、同形状である。
The partition material according to the present invention includes a plurality of flat plate-shaped first members arranged along the first direction, and a plurality of flat plate-shaped second members arranged along the first direction. The plurality of flat plate-shaped third members arranged along the second direction and the plurality of flat plate-shaped fourth members arranged along the second direction are provided. The first member is arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth members, and the plurality of second members intersect with the plurality of third members. It is arranged and is arranged without intersecting the plurality of fourth members, and is formed surrounded by one or both of the first member, the third member, and the fourth member. a first housing portion, and the second member and the third of the second housing portion formed by being surrounded by the member, Ru same shape der.

この発明に係る仕切り材によれば、被梱包物の形状及び寸法、並びに複数の被梱包物を収容する外装材の形状及び寸法のいずれもが予め決められている場合であっても、外装材内のスペースを有効に活用して、それぞれの被梱包物同士が直接触れることないように仕切った状態で、より多くの被梱包物を収容させることができるという効果を奏する。 According to the partition material according to the present invention, even if both the shape and size of the packaged object and the shape and dimension of the exterior material accommodating a plurality of packaged objects are predetermined, the exterior material It has the effect of making effective use of the space inside and accommodating more items to be packed in a state of being partitioned so that the items to be packed do not come into direct contact with each other.

この発明の実施の形態１に係る仕切り材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１に係る仕切り材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１に係る仕切り材を使用した状態の上面図である。It is a top view of the state which used the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態２に係る仕切り材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態２に係る仕切り材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態２に係る仕切り材を使用した状態の上面図である。It is a top view of the state which used the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.

この発明を実施するための形態について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。各図において、同一又は相当する部分には同一の符号を付して、重複する説明は適宜に簡略化又は省略する。なお、本発明は以下の実施の形態に限定されることなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形することが可能である。 A mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each figure, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be appropriately simplified or omitted. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be variously modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

実施の形態１．
図１から図３は、この発明の実施の形態１に係るもので、図１は仕切り材の斜視図、図２は仕切り材の分解斜視図、図３は仕切り材を使用した状態の上面図である。 Embodiment 1.
1 to 3 relate to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partition material, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the partition material, and FIG. 3 is a top view of a state in which the partition material is used. Is.

この発明の実施の形態１に係る仕切り材１は、図１に示すように、第１の部材１０、第２の部材２０、第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０を備えている。第１の部材１０は、複数設けられる。図１に示す構成例では、仕切り材１は、２つの第１の部材１０を備えている。第１の部材１０は、細長い矩形状を呈する平板状の部材である。第１の部材１０は、その長手が第１の方向に沿うようして立てて配置される。第１の方向は、図１中に矢印Ａで示す方向である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first member 10, a second member 20, a third member 30, and a fourth member 40. A plurality of the first members 10 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes two first members 10. The first member 10 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The first member 10 is arranged upright so that its length is along the first direction. The first direction is the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG.

第２の部材２０は、複数設けられる。図１に示す構成例では、仕切り材１は、２つの第２の部材２０を備えている。第２の部材２０は、細長い矩形状を呈する平板状の部材である。第２の部材２０は、その長手が前述した第１の方向すなわち図１中に矢印Ａで示す方向に沿うようして立てて配置される。したがって、第１の部材１０の長手と第２の部材２０の長手とは、平行に配置される。ここでは、第１の部材１０と第２の部材２０とは同形状である。したがって、例えば、第１の部材１０の長手方向の寸法と、第２の部材２０の長手方向の寸法とは、同じである。 A plurality of second members 20 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes two second members 20. The second member 20 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The second member 20 is arranged upright so that its length is along the above-mentioned first direction, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. Therefore, the length of the first member 10 and the length of the second member 20 are arranged in parallel. Here, the first member 10 and the second member 20 have the same shape. Therefore, for example, the longitudinal dimension of the first member 10 and the longitudinal dimension of the second member 20 are the same.

第３の部材３０は、複数設けられる。図１に示す構成例では、仕切り材１は、４つの第３の部材３０を備えている。第３の部材３０は、細長い矩形状を呈する平板状の部材である。第３の部材３０は、その長手が第２の方向に沿うようして立てて配置される。 A plurality of third members 30 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes four third members 30. The third member 30 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The third member 30 is arranged upright so that its length is along the second direction.

第２の方向は、図１中に矢印Ｂで示す方向である。第２の方向は、前述した第１の方向とは異なる方向である。ここでは、図１中に矢印Ａで示す第１の方向と、図１中に矢印Ｂで示す第２の方向とは、直交している。なお、この第２の方向と前述した第１の方向との両方に対して直交する方向を、以降では「高さ方向」と呼ぶことがある。 The second direction is the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. The second direction is a direction different from the above-mentioned first direction. Here, the first direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1 and the second direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 1 are orthogonal to each other. The direction orthogonal to both the second direction and the above-mentioned first direction may be referred to as the "height direction" hereafter.

第４の部材４０は、複数設けられる。図１に示す構成例では、仕切り材１は、４つの第４の部材４０を備えている。第４の部材４０は、細長い矩形状を呈する平板状の部材である。第４の部材４０は、その長手が前述した第２の方向すなわち図１中に矢印Ｂで示す方向に沿うようして立てて配置される。したがって、第３の部材３０の長手と第４の部材４０の長手とは、平行に配置される。第４の部材４０の長手方向の寸法は、第３の部材３０の長手方向の寸法よりも短い。 A plurality of fourth members 40 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes four fourth members 40. The fourth member 40 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The fourth member 40 is arranged upright so that its length is along the above-mentioned second direction, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. Therefore, the length of the third member 30 and the length of the fourth member 40 are arranged in parallel. The longitudinal dimension of the fourth member 40 is shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the third member 30.

複数の第１の部材１０の高さ方向の寸法、複数の第２の部材２０の高さ方向の寸法、複数の第３の部材３０の高さ方向の寸法及び複数の第４の部材４０の高さ方向の寸法は、全て同一である。 The height dimension of the plurality of first members 10, the height direction dimension of the plurality of second members 20, the height direction dimensions of the plurality of third members 30, and the height direction of the plurality of fourth members 40. The dimensions in the height direction are all the same.

複数の第１の部材１０は、複数の第３の部材３０及び複数の第４の部材４０の両方と交差して配置される。複数の第２の部材２０は、複数の第３の部材３０と交差して配置され、かつ、複数の第４の部材４０とは交差せずに配置される。したがって、必然的に、複数の第３の部材３０は、複数の第１の部材１０及び複数の第２の部材２０の両方と交差して配置される。そして、複数の第４の部材４０は、複数の第１の部材１０と交差して配置され、かつ、複数の第２の部材２０とは交差せずに配置される。 The plurality of first members 10 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members 30 and the plurality of fourth members 40. The plurality of second members 20 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members 30 and do not intersect the plurality of fourth members 40. Therefore, inevitably, the plurality of third members 30 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of first members 10 and the plurality of second members 20. Then, the plurality of fourth members 40 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of first members 10 and not intersect with the plurality of second members 20.

図１に示す構成例では、２つの第２の部材２０は、前述の第２の方向における一端側に配置されている。また、３つの第３の部材３０が前述の第１の方向における一端側に配置され、残りの１つの第３の部材３０が前述の第１の方向における他端側に配置される。そして、４つの第４の部材４０は、一端側の３つの第３の部材３０と他端側の１つの第３の部材３０との間に配置されている。 In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the two second members 20 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned second direction. Further, three third members 30 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned first direction, and the remaining one third member 30 is arranged on the other end side in the above-mentioned first direction. The four fourth members 40 are arranged between the three third members 30 on the one end side and the one third member 30 on the other end side.

隣り合う２つの第３の部材３０と２つの第１の部材１０とに囲まれた領域には、第１の収容部１００が形成される。また、隣り合う２つの第４の部材４０と２つの第１の部材１０とに囲まれた領域にも、第１の収容部１００が形成される。さらに、隣り合う第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０と２つの第１の部材１０とに囲まれた領域にも、第１の収容部１００が形成される。以上をまとめると、第１の部材１０と第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０の一方又は両方とに囲まれた領域には、第１の収容部１００が形成される。 A first accommodating portion 100 is formed in a region surrounded by two adjacent third members 30 and two first members 10. Further, the first accommodating portion 100 is also formed in the region surrounded by the two adjacent fourth members 40 and the two first members 10. Further, a first accommodating portion 100 is also formed in a region surrounded by the adjacent third member 30, the fourth member 40, and the two first members 10. Summarizing the above, the first accommodating portion 100 is formed in the region surrounded by one or both of the first member 10, the third member 30, and the fourth member 40.

また、間に第４の部材４０を挟んで配置された２つの第３の部材３０と２つの第２の部材２０とに囲まれた領域には、第２の収容部２００が形成される。すなわち、第２の部材２０と第３の部材３０とに囲まれた領域には、第２の収容部２００が形成される。 Further, a second accommodating portion 200 is formed in a region surrounded by two third members 30 and two second members 20 arranged with a fourth member 40 sandwiched between them. That is, the second accommodating portion 200 is formed in the region surrounded by the second member 20 and the third member 30.

図１に示す構成例では、第１の収容部１００は、平面視で、前述した第２の方向である矢印Ｂの方向に細長い矩形状を呈する。また、第２の収容部２００は、平面視で、前述した第１の方向である矢印Ａの方向に細長い矩形状を呈する。 In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the first accommodating portion 100 exhibits an elongated rectangular shape in the direction of the arrow B, which is the second direction described above, in a plan view. Further, the second accommodating portion 200 exhibits an elongated rectangular shape in the direction of the arrow A, which is the first direction described above, in a plan view.

この構成例では、２つの第２の部材２０の間隔、隣り合う２つの第３の部材３０の間隔、隣り合う２つの第４の部材４０の間隔、及び、隣り合う第３の部材３０と第４の部材４０との間隔は、全て等しい。また、２つの第１の部材１０の間隔と、間に第４の部材４０を挟んで配置された２つの第３の部材３０の間隔とが等しくなっている。したがって、それぞれの第１の収容部１００は、同形状である。そして、第１の収容部１００と第２の収容部２００も同形状である。 In this configuration example, the distance between the two second members 20, the distance between the two adjacent third members 30, the distance between the two adjacent fourth members 40, and the distance between the adjacent third members 30 and the third member 30 The distances of 4 from the member 40 are all equal. Further, the distance between the two first members 10 and the distance between the two third members 30 arranged with the fourth member 40 sandwiched between them are equal. Therefore, each of the first accommodating portions 100 has the same shape. The first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 also have the same shape.

図２に示すように、複数の第１の部材１０には、第１のスリット１１が形成されている。１つの第１の部材１０には、複数の第１のスリット１１が形成される。それぞれの第１のスリット１１は、第１の部材１０の高さ方向に沿って形成される。それぞれの第１のスリット１１は、第１の部材１０の高さ方向の一端にまで達している。それぞれの第１のスリット１１は、第１の部材１０の高さ方向の他端にまでは達していない。図２の例では、第１のスリット１１は、第１の部材１０の下端にまで達しており、上端にまでは達していない。第１のスリット１１の長さは、例えば、第１の部材１０の高さ方向の寸法の半分である。 As shown in FIG. 2, a first slit 11 is formed in the plurality of first members 10. A plurality of first slits 11 are formed in one first member 10. Each of the first slits 11 is formed along the height direction of the first member 10. Each of the first slits 11 reaches one end of the first member 10 in the height direction. Each of the first slits 11 does not reach the other end of the first member 10 in the height direction. In the example of FIG. 2, the first slit 11 reaches the lower end of the first member 10 and does not reach the upper end. The length of the first slit 11 is, for example, half the height dimension of the first member 10.

第１のスリット１１は、少なくとも、第１の部材１０が第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０と交差する位置に形成される。前述したように、隣り合う２つの第３の部材３０の間隔、隣り合う２つの第４の部材４０の間隔、及び、隣り合う第３の部材３０と第４の部材４０との間隔は、全て等しい。このため、第１のスリット１１は、等間隔に配置されている。 The first slit 11 is formed at least at a position where the first member 10 intersects the third member 30 and the fourth member 40. As described above, the distance between the two adjacent third members 30, the distance between the two adjacent fourth members 40, and the distance between the adjacent third member 30 and the fourth member 40 are all. equal. Therefore, the first slits 11 are arranged at equal intervals.

複数の第２の部材２０には、第２のスリット２１が形成されている。１つの第２の部材２０には、複数の第２のスリット２１が形成される。それぞれの第２のスリット２１は、第２の部材２０の高さ方向に沿って形成される。それぞれの第２のスリット２１は、第２の部材２０の高さ方向の前記一端にまで達している。それぞれの第２のスリット２１は、第２の部材２０の高さ方向の前記他端にまでは達していない。図２の例では、第２のスリット２１は、第２の部材２０の下端にまで達しており、上端にまでは達していない。第２のスリット２１の長さは、例えば、第２の部材２０の高さ方向の寸法の半分である。 A second slit 21 is formed in the plurality of second members 20. A plurality of second slits 21 are formed in one second member 20. Each second slit 21 is formed along the height direction of the second member 20. Each of the second slits 21 reaches the one end in the height direction of the second member 20. Each second slit 21 does not reach the other end of the second member 20 in the height direction. In the example of FIG. 2, the second slit 21 reaches the lower end of the second member 20 and does not reach the upper end. The length of the second slit 21 is, for example, half the height dimension of the second member 20.

第２のスリット２１は、少なくとも、第２の部材２０が第３の部材３０と交差する位置に形成される。なお、第２の部材２０が他の部材とは交差しない位置に第２のスリット２１を設けてもよい。具体的に例えば、第１の部材１０における第１のスリット１１と同様に、第２の部材２０においても第２のスリット２１を等間隔に配置させてもよい。このようにすることで、第１の部材１０と第２の部材２０とを共通化することができる。すなわち、スリットまで含めて同一形状の部材を、第１の部材１０と第２の部材２０のどちらにも用いることができる。 The second slit 21 is formed at least at a position where the second member 20 intersects the third member 30. The second slit 21 may be provided at a position where the second member 20 does not intersect with the other members. Specifically, for example, the second slits 21 may be arranged at equal intervals in the second member 20 as well as the first slit 11 in the first member 10. By doing so, the first member 10 and the second member 20 can be shared. That is, a member having the same shape including the slit can be used for both the first member 10 and the second member 20.

複数の第３の部材３０には、第３のスリット３１が形成されている。１つの第３の部材３０には、複数の第３のスリット３１が形成される。それぞれの第３のスリット３１は、第３の部材３０の高さ方向に沿って形成される。それぞれの第３のスリット３１は、第３の部材３０の高さ方向の前記他端にまで達している。それぞれの第３のスリット３１は、第３の部材３０の高さ方向の前記一端にまでは達していない。図２の例では、第３のスリット３１は、第３の部材３０の上端にまで達しており、下端にまでは達していない。第３のスリット３１の長さは、例えば、第３の部材３０の高さ方向の寸法の半分である。第３のスリット３１は、少なくとも、第３の部材３０が第１の部材１０及び第２の部材２０と交差する位置に形成される。 A third slit 31 is formed in the plurality of third members 30. A plurality of third slits 31 are formed in one third member 30. Each third slit 31 is formed along the height direction of the third member 30. Each third slit 31 reaches the other end of the third member 30 in the height direction. Each third slit 31 does not reach the one end in the height direction of the third member 30. In the example of FIG. 2, the third slit 31 reaches the upper end of the third member 30 and does not reach the lower end. The length of the third slit 31 is, for example, half the height dimension of the third member 30. The third slit 31 is formed at least at a position where the third member 30 intersects the first member 10 and the second member 20.

複数の第４の部材４０には、第４のスリット４１が形成されている。１つの第４の部材４０には、複数の第４のスリット４１が形成される。それぞれの第４のスリット４１は、第４の部材４０の高さ方向に沿って形成される。それぞれの第４のスリット４１は、第４の部材４０の高さ方向の前記他端にまで達している。それぞれの第４のスリット４１は、第４の部材４０の高さ方向の前記一端にまでは達していない。図２の例では、第４のスリット４１は、第４の部材４０の上端にまで達しており、下端にまでは達していない。第４のスリット４１の長さは、例えば、第４の部材４０の高さ方向の寸法の半分である。第４のスリット４１は、少なくとも、第４の部材４０が第１の部材１０と交差する位置に形成される。 A fourth slit 41 is formed in the plurality of fourth members 40. A plurality of fourth slits 41 are formed in one fourth member 40. Each of the fourth slits 41 is formed along the height direction of the fourth member 40. Each of the fourth slits 41 reaches the other end of the fourth member 40 in the height direction. Each of the fourth slits 41 does not reach the one end in the height direction of the fourth member 40. In the example of FIG. 2, the fourth slit 41 reaches the upper end of the fourth member 40 and does not reach the lower end. The length of the fourth slit 41 is, for example, half the height dimension of the fourth member 40. The fourth slit 41 is formed at least at a position where the fourth member 40 intersects the first member 10.

以上のように構成された複数の第１の部材１０、複数の第２の部材２０、複数の第３の部材３０及び複数の第４の部材４０のそれぞれは、他の部材と交差する部分に形成されたスリット同士を係合させて組み合わされる。 Each of the plurality of first members 10, the plurality of second members 20, the plurality of third members 30, and the plurality of fourth members 40 configured as described above is located at a portion intersecting with other members. The formed slits are engaged with each other and combined.

具体的には、第１の部材１０と第３の部材３０とが交差する箇所では、第１の部材１０の第１のスリット１１と第３の部材３０の第３のスリット３１とが係合される。また、第１の部材１０と第４の部材４０とが交差する箇所では、第１の部材１０の第１のスリット１１と第４の部材４０の第４のスリット４１とが係合される。そして、第２の部材２０と第３の部材３０とが交差する箇所では、第２の部材２０の第２のスリット２１と第３の部材３０の第３のスリット３１とが係合される。 Specifically, at the intersection of the first member 10 and the third member 30, the first slit 11 of the first member 10 and the third slit 31 of the third member 30 are engaged with each other. Will be done. Further, at the intersection of the first member 10 and the fourth member 40, the first slit 11 of the first member 10 and the fourth slit 41 of the fourth member 40 are engaged with each other. Then, at the intersection of the second member 20 and the third member 30, the second slit 21 of the second member 20 and the third slit 31 of the third member 30 are engaged with each other.

以上のように構成された仕切り材１は、図３にその一例を示すように、外装材２とともに用いられる。外装材２は、例えば、上面が開閉可能な直方体型の箱状を呈する。図３では、外装材２の上面の図示を省略している。なお、外装材２の上面は必ずしも設けられていなくともよい。 The partition material 1 configured as described above is used together with the exterior material 2 as an example thereof is shown in FIG. The exterior material 2 has, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped box shape whose upper surface can be opened and closed. In FIG. 3, the upper surface of the exterior material 2 is not shown. The upper surface of the exterior material 2 does not necessarily have to be provided.

箱状の外装材２の内側には、仕切り材１が入れられる。仕切り材１の第１の収容部１００の内側には、被梱包物３が入れられる。仕切り材１の第２の収容部２００の内側にも、被梱包物３が入れられる。第１の収容部１００及び第２の収容部２００の形状及び大きさは、被梱包物３の形状及び大きさに合わせて調整されている。ここでは、被梱包物３は、具体的に例えば電動圧縮機のシャフト等の細長い物である。したがって、前述したように、第１の収容部１００及び第２の収容部２００の形状は細長い矩形状である。 A partition material 1 is placed inside the box-shaped exterior material 2. The packaged object 3 is placed inside the first accommodating portion 100 of the partition material 1. The packaged object 3 is also put inside the second accommodating portion 200 of the partition material 1. The shape and size of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 are adjusted according to the shape and size of the packaged object 3. Here, the packaged object 3 is specifically an elongated object such as a shaft of an electric compressor. Therefore, as described above, the shapes of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 are elongated rectangular shapes.

前述したように、第１の収容部１００は同形状であるため、複数の第１の収容部１００のそれぞれの内側に被梱包物３を入れることで複数の被梱包物３を整列した状態で外装材２内に収容することができる。また、第２の収容部２００は、第１の収容部１００と同形状であるため、第２の収容部２００にも被梱包物３を入れることができる。 As described above, since the first accommodating portion 100 has the same shape, the packaged objects 3 are placed inside each of the plurality of first accommodating portions 100 so that the plurality of packaged objects 3 are aligned. It can be housed in the exterior material 2. Further, since the second accommodating portion 200 has the same shape as the first accommodating portion 100, the packaged object 3 can be put in the second accommodating portion 200 as well.

ここで、運搬及び保管時の効率及び利便性、特に、輸送に使用するコンテナへの積載効率を考慮して、外装材２の外形及び寸法は、予め決められている場合が多い。このような場合に、被梱包物３が細長い形状であると、外装材２内において、被梱包物３を短手方向に複数並べることは容易である。一方、外装材２内において、被梱包物３を長手方向に複数並べようとすると、被梱包物３の長手方向の一端から外装材２の内壁までの寸法が被梱包物３の長手方向の寸法には足りなくなり、外装材２内に被梱包物３を長手方向に並べて収容できなくなってしまう。 Here, the outer shape and dimensions of the exterior material 2 are often predetermined in consideration of efficiency and convenience during transportation and storage, particularly efficiency of loading into a container used for transportation. In such a case, if the packaged object 3 has an elongated shape, it is easy to arrange a plurality of the packaged objects 3 in the lateral direction in the exterior material 2. On the other hand, when a plurality of packed objects 3 are arranged in the longitudinal direction in the exterior material 2, the dimension from one end of the packed object 3 in the longitudinal direction to the inner wall of the exterior material 2 is the dimension in the longitudinal direction of the packed object 3. The number of items to be packed 3 cannot be arranged in the exterior material 2 in the longitudinal direction.

このような場合であっても、この発明の実施の形態１に係る仕切り材１によれば、外装材２内のスペースを有効に活用して、外装材２内を仕切り、より多くの被梱包物３を収容させることが可能である。すなわち、被梱包物３の形状及び寸法、並びに、複数の被梱包物３を収容する外装材２の形状及び寸法のいずれもが予め決められている場合であっても、それぞれの被梱包物３同士が直接触れることないように仕切った状態で、より多くの被梱包物３を外装材２に収容させることができ、ひいては輸送効率を向上することが可能である。 Even in such a case, according to the partition material 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the space inside the exterior material 2 is effectively utilized to partition the inside of the exterior material 2 and more to be packed. It is possible to accommodate the object 3. That is, even if both the shape and dimensions of the packaged object 3 and the shape and dimensions of the exterior material 2 accommodating the plurality of packaged objects 3 are predetermined, each packaged object 3 is used. A larger number of items to be packed 3 can be accommodated in the exterior material 2 in a state of being partitioned so that they do not come into direct contact with each other, and as a result, transportation efficiency can be improved.

また、図３に示す例では、第１の部材１０の長手方向の寸法及び第２の部材２０の長手方向の寸法は、いずれも外装材２の矢印Ａに沿った内法と等しい。また、第３の部材３０の長手方向の寸法は、外装材２の矢印Ｂに沿った内法と等しい。このため、外装材２の中で仕切り材１が動いてしまうことを抑制することができる。したがって、仕切り材１によって外装材２内で複数の被梱包物３を確実に保持することができる。 Further, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the longitudinal dimension of the first member 10 and the longitudinal dimension of the second member 20 are both equal to the internal method along the arrow A of the exterior material 2. Further, the dimension of the third member 30 in the longitudinal direction is equal to the internal method along the arrow B of the exterior material 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the partition material 1 from moving in the exterior material 2. Therefore, the partition material 1 can reliably hold the plurality of packed objects 3 in the exterior material 2.

なお、複数の第１の部材１０、複数の第２の部材２０、複数の第３の部材３０及び複数の第４の部材４０のそれぞれは、例えば、段ボールからなる。ただし、これらの部材の素材は段ボールに限られない。他に例えば、紙、プラスチック、発泡スチロール等でもよい。 Each of the plurality of first members 10, the plurality of second members 20, the plurality of third members 30, and the plurality of fourth members 40 is made of, for example, corrugated cardboard. However, the material of these members is not limited to corrugated cardboard. Alternatively, for example, paper, plastic, styrofoam, etc. may be used.

実施の形態２．
図４から図６は、この発明の実施の形態２に係るもので、図４は仕切り材の斜視図、図５は仕切り材の分解斜視図、図６は仕切り材を使用した状態の上面図である。 Embodiment 2.
4 to 6 relate to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partition material, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the partition material, and FIG. 6 is a top view of a state in which the partition material is used. Is.

ここで説明する実施の形態２は、前述した実施の形態１の構成において、第１の収容部及び第２の収容部のそれぞれを、仕切り材の中心について点対称に配置したものである。以下、この実施の形態２に係る仕切り材について、実施の形態１の構成を元にした場合を例に挙げ、実施の形態１との相違点を中心に説明する。 In the second embodiment described here, in the configuration of the first embodiment described above, each of the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition material. Hereinafter, the partition material according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to the case where the partition material according to the second embodiment is based on the configuration of the first embodiment, focusing on the differences from the first embodiment.

この発明の実施の形態２として挙げる例においては、図４及び図５に示すように、仕切り材１は、２つの第１の部材１０と、４つの第２の部材２０と、４つの第３の部材３０と、４つの第４の部材４０とを備えている。 In the example given as the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the partition member 1 includes two first members 10, four second members 20, and four third members. Member 30 and four fourth members 40.

この実施の形態２においても、実施の形態１と同様に、複数の第１の部材１０は、複数の第３の部材３０及び複数の第４の部材４０の両方と交差して配置される。そして、複数の第２の部材２０は、複数の第３の部材３０と交差して配置され、かつ、複数の第４の部材４０とは交差せずに配置される。 Also in the second embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the plurality of first members 10 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members 30 and the plurality of fourth members 40. Then, the plurality of second members 20 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members 30 and not intersect with the plurality of fourth members 40.

ここで説明する実施の形態２の構成例では、４つの第２の部材２０のうちの２つが、前述の第２の方向すなわち矢印Ｂの方向における一端側に配置される。また、残りの２つの第２の部材２０が前述の第２の方向の他端側に配置される。そして、２つの第１の部材１０は、一端側の２つの第２の部材２０と他端側の２つの第２の部材２０との間に配置される。 In the configuration example of the second embodiment described here, two of the four second members 20 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned second direction, that is, the direction of the arrow B. Further, the remaining two second members 20 are arranged on the other end side in the above-mentioned second direction. Then, the two first members 10 are arranged between the two second members 20 on the one end side and the two second members 20 on the other end side.

また、４つの第３の部材３０のうちの２つが、前述の第１の方向すなわち矢印Ａの方向における一端側に配置され、残りの２つの第３の部材３０が前述の第１の方向における他端側に配置される。そして、４つの第４の部材４０は、一端側の２つの第３の部材３０と他端側の２つの第３の部材３０との間に配置されている。 Further, two of the four third members 30 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned first direction, that is, the direction of arrow A, and the remaining two third members 30 are arranged in the above-mentioned first direction. It is arranged on the other end side. The four fourth members 40 are arranged between the two third members 30 on the one end side and the two third members 30 on the other end side.

この実施の形態２においても、実施の形態１と同様に、第１の部材１０と第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０の一方又は両方とに囲まれた領域に、第１の収容部１００が形成される。そして、間に第４の部材４０を挟んで配置された２つの第３の部材３０と２つの第２の部材２０とに囲まれた領域には、第２の収容部２００が形成される。 Also in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the first accommodating portion is located in the area surrounded by one or both of the first member 10, the third member 30, and the fourth member 40. 100 is formed. A second accommodating portion 200 is formed in a region surrounded by two third members 30 and two second members 20 arranged with a fourth member 40 sandwiched between them.

ここで説明する実施の形態２の構成例においては、第２の収容部２００が２つ形成される。これらの２つの第２の収容部２００は、前述の第２の方向における両端にそれぞれ配置されている。そして、２つの第２の収容部２００は、仕切り材１の中心点について点対称な位置に配置される。また、第１の収容部１００も、仕切り材１の中心点について点対称な位置に配置されている。 In the configuration example of the second embodiment described here, two second accommodating portions 200 are formed. These two second accommodating portions 200 are arranged at both ends in the above-mentioned second direction, respectively. Then, the two second accommodating portions 200 are arranged at positions symmetrical with respect to the center point of the partition member 1. Further, the first accommodating portion 100 is also arranged at a position symmetrical with respect to the center point of the partition member 1.

したがって、図６に示すように、第１の収容部１００及び第２の収容部２００の全てに、同じ被梱包物３を収容した場合、重量分布が仕切り材１の中心点について点対称となり、仕切り材１の中心点が重心となる。このため、実施の形態１と同様の効果を奏することができるのに加えて、さらに、外装材２を安定して運搬及び積載することができ、荷崩れ、落下等の発生を抑制することが可能である。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, when the same packaged object 3 is accommodated in all of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200, the weight distribution becomes point symmetric with respect to the center point of the partition member 1. The center point of the partition material 1 is the center of gravity. Therefore, in addition to being able to achieve the same effect as that of the first embodiment, the exterior material 2 can be stably transported and loaded, and the occurrence of load collapse, drop, etc. can be suppressed. It is possible.

なお、この構成例では、仕切り材１は、矢印Ａの方向に平行な対称軸について線対称な形状であり、かつ、矢印Ｂの方向に平行な対称軸についても線対称な形状である。したがって、さらに外装材２を安定して運搬及び積載することが可能である。
他の構成については実施の形態１と同様であり、ここでは、その説明を省略する。 In this configuration example, the partition member 1 has a shape that is line-symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry parallel to the direction of arrow A, and also has a shape that is line-symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry parallel to the direction of arrow B. Therefore, the exterior material 2 can be stably transported and loaded.
Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted here.

なお、以上においては、第１の収容部１００と第２の収容部２００とが同形状である場合について説明した。しかし、第１の収容部１００と第２の収容部２００とは、必ずしも同形状でなくともよい。第１の収容部１００と第２の収容部２００とが異なる形状とすれば、異なる形状の被梱包物３を効率的に外装材２内に収容することができる。 In the above, the case where the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 have the same shape has been described. However, the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 do not necessarily have to have the same shape. If the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 have different shapes, the packaged object 3 having different shapes can be efficiently accommodated in the exterior material 2.

また、仕切り材１を構成する第１の部材１０、第２の部材２０、第３の部材３０及び第４の部材４０の数、第１の収容部１００及び第２の収容部２００の数、第１の収容部１００及び第２の収容部２００の配置についても、これまでに説明した構成例に限られない。外装材２及び被梱包物３それぞれの形状及び大きさに合わせて、各部材、各収容部のそれぞれの数及び配置を適宜に変更することが好ましい。 Further, the number of the first member 10, the second member 20, the third member 30 and the fourth member 40 constituting the partition member 1, the number of the first accommodating portion 100 and the number of the second accommodating portion 200, The arrangement of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 is not limited to the configuration examples described so far. It is preferable to appropriately change the number and arrangement of each member and each accommodating portion according to the shape and size of the exterior material 2 and the packaged object 3.

１ 仕切り材
２ 外装材
３ 被梱包物
１０ 第１の部材
１１ 第１のスリット
２０ 第２の部材
２１ 第２のスリット
３０ 第３の部材
３１ 第３のスリット
４０ 第４の部材
４１ 第４のスリット
１００ 第１の収容部
２００ 第２の収容部 1 Partition material 2 Exterior material 3 Packaged material 10 First member 11 First slit 20 Second member 21 Second slit 30 Third member 31 Third slit 40 Fourth member 41 Fourth slit 100 1st containment 200 2nd containment

Claims (5)

第１の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第１の部材と、
前記第１の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第２の部材と、
第２の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第３の部材と、
前記第２の方向に沿って配置される平板状の複数の第４の部材と、を備え、
前記複数の第１の部材は、前記複数の第３の部材及び前記複数の第４の部材の両方と交差して配置され、
前記複数の第２の部材は、前記複数の第３の部材と交差して配置され、かつ、前記複数の第４の部材とは交差せずに配置され、
前記第１の部材と前記第３の部材及び前記第４の部材の一方又は両方とに囲まれて形成される第１の収容部と、前記第２の部材と前記第３の部材とに囲まれて形成される第２の収容部とは、同形状である仕切り材。 A plurality of flat plate-shaped first members arranged along the first direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped second members arranged along the first direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped third members arranged along the second direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped fourth members arranged along the second direction are provided.
The plurality of first members are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth members.
The plurality of second members are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members and do not intersect the plurality of fourth members .
Surrounded by a first accommodating portion formed by being surrounded by one or both of the first member, the third member, and the fourth member, and the second member and the third member. the second housing portion, Ru same shape der partition member formed by being. 前記第１の方向と前記第２の方向とは、直交する請求項１に記載の仕切り材。 The partition material according to claim 1, wherein the first direction and the second direction are orthogonal to each other. 前記第１の収容部は、仕切り材の中心について点対称に配置され、
前記第２の収容部は、仕切り材の前記中心について点対称に配置される請求項１又は請求項２に記載の仕切り材。 The first accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition member.
The partition material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition material. 前記複数の第１の部材、前記複数の第２の部材、前記複数の第３の部材及び前記複数の第４の部材のそれぞれは、他の部材と交差する部分に形成されたスリット同士を係合させて組み合わされる請求項１から請求項３のいずれか一項に記載の仕切り材。 Each of the plurality of first members, the plurality of second members, the plurality of third members, and the plurality of fourth members engages with slits formed at portions intersecting with other members. The partitioning material according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , which is combined and combined. 前記複数の第１の部材、前記複数の第２の部材、前記複数の第３の部材及び前記複数の第４の部材のそれぞれは、段ボールである請求項１から請求項４のいずれか一項に記載の仕切り材。 It said plurality of first members, said plurality of second members, each of the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth member, any one of claims 1 to 4 is corrugated cardboard Partition material described in.
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