JP6848083B2 - Metal window door assembly with joint structure for window frame connection - Google Patents

Metal window door assembly with joint structure for window frame connection Download PDF

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JP6848083B2
JP6848083B2 JP2019548847A JP2019548847A JP6848083B2 JP 6848083 B2 JP6848083 B2 JP 6848083B2 JP 2019548847 A JP2019548847 A JP 2019548847A JP 2019548847 A JP2019548847 A JP 2019548847A JP 6848083 B2 JP6848083 B2 JP 6848083B2
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window
window frame
door assembly
coupling
metal
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JP2020513489A (en
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ジェ、ジョンウォン
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Geonwon
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Geonwon
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Priority claimed from PCT/KR2017/014127 external-priority patent/WO2018105984A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • E05F7/04—Arrangements affording protection against rattling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/222—Stabilizers, e.g. anti-rattle devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688—Rollers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Description

本発明は窓戸組立体に係り、より詳しくは水平側窓フレーム及び垂直側窓フレーム間の正確な結合を誘導するとともにこの結合状態が安定的に維持されるようにし、特に両窓フレーム間の結合部位の広がりや段差を防止するとともに各付加取付部材の結合のための構造を単純化することができるようにした新しい形態の窓フレーム結合用結合構造物を有する金属製窓戸組立体に関する。 The present invention relates to a window door assembly, more specifically to induce an accurate connection between a horizontal window frame and a vertical window frame and to maintain a stable connection state, particularly between both window frames. The present invention relates to a metal window door assembly having a new form of window frame connecting joint structure that prevents the joint portion from spreading or stepping and simplifies the structure for connecting each additional mounting member.

一般に、窓戸組立体は建物の内部を外部から遮断させるために窓又は出入口などの開口部に設置される各種の窓又は戸を意味し、その使用材料によって木製窓戸組立体、金属製窓戸組立体、プラスチック製窓戸組立体などに分類できる。 Generally, a window door assembly means various windows or doors installed in openings such as windows or doorways to block the inside of a building from the outside, and depending on the material used, a wooden window door assembly or a metal window. It can be classified into door assemblies, plastic window door assemblies, etc.

このような窓戸組立体は、ウィンドウ（ｇｌａｓｓ）と、前記ウィンドウの周面に結合される窓フレームとを含んでなり、壁面の開口部に構築された窓枠にスライド移動可能に設置される。 Such a window door assembly includes a window and a window frame coupled to the peripheral surface of the window, and is slidably installed in a window frame constructed in an opening of a wall surface. ..

特に、前記窓フレームの場合、前記ウィンドウの上下側縁部に結合される両水平側窓フレームと前記ウィンドウの左右側縁部に結合される二つの垂直側窓フレームを含んでなる。ここで、前記両水平側窓フレームの両端と前記両垂直側窓フレームの両端間の結合によって四角枠構造の窓フレームを成すことになる。 In particular, the window frame includes both horizontal window frames coupled to the upper and lower edges of the window and two vertical window frames coupled to the left and right edges of the window. Here, a window frame having a square frame structure is formed by connecting both ends of the both horizontal side window frames and both ends of the both vertical side window frames.

一方、前記両水平側窓フレームと両垂直側窓フレーム間の結合は通常相互間の結合部位に結合構造物を追加的に提供した後、このような結合構造物を用いて締結することが一般的である。これに関連しては、韓国特許登録第１０−０７７００５６号公報、韓国特許登録第１０−１０５１８８３号公報、韓国登録実用新案第２０−０４３５１１８号公報、韓国特許登録第１０−１１５７０８６号公報、韓国登録実用新案第２０−０４３３０１６号公報、韓国登録実用新案第２０−０４２８７８５号公報、韓国登録実用新案第２０−０４１６６８３号公報、韓国登録実用新案第２０−０３５５５１０号公報、韓国特許公開第１０−２０１６−００７２６５６号公報などに開示されているようである。 On the other hand, in the connection between the two horizontal window frames and the two vertical window frames, it is common to provide an additional binding structure to the binding site between the two horizontal side window frames and then fasten using such a connecting structure. Is the target. In this regard, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-07770056, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1051883, Korean Register Utility Model No. 20-0435118, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1157086, Korean Registration Utility Model No. 20-0433016, Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0428785, Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0416683, Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0355510, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016- It seems that it is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 0072656.

しかし、前述した従来技術による結合構造物は前記各窓フレームの端部に備えられる各種の付加取付部材（例えば、気密部材など）の設置による干渉及び動作による干渉を回避するように構成されることから、各窓フレームの内部構造の形状が複雑になるという問題点がある。 However, the above-mentioned coupling structure according to the prior art is configured to avoid interference due to installation and operation of various additional mounting members (for example, airtight members) provided at the end of each window frame. Therefore, there is a problem that the shape of the internal structure of each window frame becomes complicated.

また、前述した従来技術による結合構造物は各窓フレームの内側の中でも中央側部位に結合するように構成されることにより、前記各窓フレームの枠側部位の場合、互いに正確に一致することができず、一部の浮き上がり現象又は重複現象が発生して美観を不良にする問題点がある。もちろん、一部の従来技術の場合、各窓フレームの外面に密着して固定される構造も提供されているが、この場合、外観に対する使用者の不満を引き起こすという問題点がある。 Further, since the above-mentioned coupling structure according to the prior art is configured to be bonded to the central side portion inside each window frame, in the case of the frame side portion of each window frame, they can be accurately matched with each other. There is a problem that it cannot be done and a part of the floating phenomenon or the overlapping phenomenon occurs and the aesthetic appearance is deteriorated. Of course, in the case of some conventional techniques, a structure in which the window frame is fixed in close contact with the outer surface is also provided, but in this case, there is a problem that the user is dissatisfied with the appearance.

本発明は前述した従来技術による各種の問題点を解決するために案出されたもので、本発明の目的は、水平側窓フレーム及び垂直側窓フレーム間の正確な結合を誘導するとともにこの結合状態が安定的に維持されるようにし、特に両窓フレーム間の結合部位に対する広がり又は段差を防止するとともに各付加取付部材の結合のための構造を単純化することができるようにした新しい形態の窓フレーム結合用結合構造物を有する金属製窓組立体を提供することにある。 The present invention has been devised to solve various problems caused by the above-mentioned prior art, and an object of the present invention is to induce an accurate connection between the horizontal side window frame and the vertical side window frame and to induce this connection. A new form that allows the state to be maintained in a stable manner, in particular to prevent spreads or steps with respect to the joint between the two window frames and to simplify the structure for the connection of each additional mounting member. It is an object of the present invention to provide a metal window assembly having a connecting structure for connecting a window frame.

前述した目的を達成するための本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、上下に離隔するように取り付けられ、相互間の対向方向の反対方向に装着空間がそれぞれ形成されてなる金属製の２つの水平側窓フレームと、左右に離隔するように取り付けられ、相互間の対向方向とは反対方向に装着空間がそれぞれ形成されてなる金属製の２つの垂直側窓フレームと、いずれか一水平側窓フレームの一端側装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び開放方向側に位置する垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか一収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも１つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる２つの開放側結合構造物と、いずれか一水平側窓フレームの他端側装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び閉鎖方向側に位置する垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか一収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも１つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる２つの閉鎖側結合構造物と、を含んでなることを特徴とする。 The metal window door assembly of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is mounted so as to be separated from each other in the vertical direction, and two mounting spaces are formed in opposite directions in the opposite directions to each other. A horizontal window frame, two vertical window frames made of metal that are mounted so as to be separated from each other on the left and right, and mounting spaces are formed in directions opposite to each other, and one of the horizontal windows. It has a first accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space on one end side of the frame and a second accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the vertical window frame located on the opening direction side, and each of the accommodating coupling ends. Within at least one of the ends, two open-side coupling structures to which at least one additional mounting member is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating coupling end, and one of the horizontal side window frames in the other end mounting space. It has a first accommodating coupling end to be accommodated and a second accommodating coupling end accommodated within the mounting space of the vertical window frame located on the closing direction side, and at least one of the accommodating coupling ends. The inner wall of the end comprises two closed side coupling structures to which at least one additional mounting member is attached.

ここで、前記両水平側窓フレーム及び両垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内壁面には相互間の対向面に向かって突出した２つの第１の係止突起および２つの第２の係止突起が該当する装着空間の開放方向に沿って順次離隔して形成され、前記両開放側結合構造物及び両閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各収容結合端の両側外面には前記各窓フレームの両第１の係止突起にそれぞれかかる係止突起がそれぞれ突設されることを特徴とする。 Here, on the inner wall surface of the mounting space of the both horizontal window frames and the vertical window frames, two first locking projections and two second locking projections projecting toward the facing surfaces between the two are provided. Both first of the window frames are formed on both outer surfaces of the accommodation joint ends forming the double open side joint structure and the both closed side joint structures, which are sequentially separated along the open direction of the corresponding mounting space. It is characterized in that each of the locking projections applied to the locking projections of the above is projected.

また、前記装着空間内壁面の両第２の係止突起は前記両第１の係止突起より突出距離が短く形成され、前記第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間のうち前記開放側結合構造物の第２の収容結合端が位置しない部位には該当する第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間及び端面を遮るように形成されるとともに内面両側には前記両第２の係止突起にそれぞれかかるように突出した突出突起が形成されたバックパネルがさらに備えられ、前記開放側結合構造物の第２の収容結合端には前記第１の垂直側窓フレームの端面を遮る支持突起がさらに形成されることを特徴とする。 Further, both second locking projections on the inner wall surface of the mounting space are formed to have a shorter protrusion distance than the first locking projections, and the open side coupling structure in the mounting space of the first vertical window frame. It is formed so as to block the mounting space and the end face of the corresponding first vertical window frame at the portion where the second accommodating joint end of the object is not located, and on both sides of the inner surface, the two second locking projections are respectively formed. A back panel having such protruding protrusions is further provided, and a support protrusion that blocks the end surface of the first vertical window frame is further formed at the second accommodating joint end of the open side coupling structure. It is characterized by being done.

また、前記両水平側窓フレーム及び両垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内壁面の端部側部位には相互間の対向面に向かって突出するとともに該当する装着空間の開放方向に折り曲げられた折曲突起が形成され、前記両開放側結合構造物及び両閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各収容結合端の両側外面の端部側部位には前記各窓フレームの折曲突起内に収容される折曲突起がそれぞれ突設されることを特徴とする。 Further, the end side portions of the inner wall surface of the mounting space of the both horizontal side window frames and both vertical side window frames are bent toward the facing surfaces between each other and bent in the opening direction of the corresponding mounting space. A fold that is housed in the bent protrusion of each window frame is formed at the end side portion of the outer surface on both sides of each accommodating joint end forming the double open side joint structure and the double closed side joint structure. It is characterized in that each protrusion is projected.

また、前記開放側結合構造物及び閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各第１の収容結合端に取り付けられる付加取付部材は、窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールの両側壁面に向かって圧縮又は復元できるようになった復元型振れ防止部を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Further, the additional attachment members attached to the first accommodating joint ends forming the open side joint structure and the closed side joint structure are compressed toward the wall surfaces on both sides of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces in the window frame. Alternatively, it is characterized by including a restoration type runout prevention unit that can be restored.

また、前記復元型振れ防止部は、前記開放側結合構造物を成す第１の収容結合端の内部両側面のうち、窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時にガイドレールに隣接するいずれか一側面に取り付けられる第１の復元型振れ防止部、及び前記窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時にガイドレールから遠くなる他の一側面に取り付けられる第２の復元型振れ防止部を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Further, the restoration type runout prevention portion is attached to one of the inner side surfaces of the first accommodating joint end forming the open side coupling structure, which is adjacent to the guide rail during the closing operation of the window door assembly. It is characterized by including a first restoration type runout prevention part to be mounted, and a second restoration type runout prevention part attached to another side surface far from the guide rail during the closing operation of the window door assembly.

また、前記第１の復元型振れ防止部は、剛性を有する素材からなり、前記開放側結合構造物を成す第１の収容結合端の内部両側面のいずれか一側面に挿入されてかかる固定部材と、
圧縮及び復元可能な素材から形成され、前記固定部材の外壁面に一体に形成され、前記ガイドレールの一側壁面に密着する圧縮復元部材と、前記圧縮復元部材の外壁面に一体に形成され、窓戸組立体の拘束力が解除される場合、前記圧縮復元部材とガイドレール間の隙間は遮断しながらも相互間の接触面積を減らすブラシとを含んでなることを特徴とする。 Further, the first restoration type runout prevention portion is made of a rigid material, and is a fixing member inserted into any one side surface of the inner side surfaces of the first accommodating joint end forming the open side coupling structure. When,
It is formed of a material that can be compressed and restored, is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member, and is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the compression restoration member and the compression restoration member that is in close contact with one side wall surface of the guide rail. When the binding force of the window door assembly is released, it is characterized by including a brush that reduces the contact area between the compression restoration member and the guide rail while blocking the gap between them.

また、前記第２の復元型振れ防止部は、剛性を有する素材からなり、前記開放側結合構造物を成す第１の収容結合端の内部両側面の他の一側面に挿入されてかかる固定部材と、前記固定部材の外壁面に一体に形成され、窓戸組立体の拘束力が解除される場合、前記固定部材とガイドレール間の接触面積を減らすブラシとを含んでなることを特徴とする。 Further, the second restoration type runout prevention portion is made of a rigid material, and is a fixing member inserted into another side surface of the inner side surfaces of the first accommodating joint end forming the open side coupling structure. It is characterized by including a brush that is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member and reduces the contact area between the fixing member and the guide rail when the binding force of the window door assembly is released. ..

また、前記第２の水平側窓フレーム内には窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールに沿って転がり移動する転がりローラーが備えられ、前記開放側結合構造物において第１の垂直側窓フレーム内に収容される第２の収容結合端の内部両側面には窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起の両側面に隣接して位置するように突出し、前記転がりローラーが前記ガイドレールから離脱することを防止する離脱防止段がさらに形成されることを特徴とする。 Further, the second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller that rolls and moves along guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame, and the first vertical window in the open side coupling structure. The rolling rollers project to the inner both side surfaces of the second accommodating joint end accommodated in the frame so as to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the accommodating protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame, and the rolling roller is the guide rail. It is characterized in that a detachment prevention step is further formed to prevent the detachment from being separated from the.

また、前記閉鎖側結合構造物を成す第２の収容結合端の内部に取り付けられる付加取付部材は、窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起との接触時に衝撃を吸収する衝撃吸収部材を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Further, the additional mounting member attached to the inside of the second accommodating coupling end forming the closed side coupling structure is a shock absorbing member that absorbs an impact when it comes into contact with the accommodating protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame. It is characterized by including.

また、前記閉鎖側結合構造物を成す第２の収容結合端に取り付けられる付加取付部材は、窓戸組立体の閉鎖動作時に窓枠内の両側面に形成された収容突起に次第に接触して加圧するようになった遊び吸収部材を含んでなり、前記遊び吸収部材は互いに異なる大きさを有する複数の種類別に提供され、交替可能に選択的に取り付けられることを特徴とする。 Further, the additional attachment member attached to the second accommodating coupling end forming the closing side coupling structure gradually contacts and applies the accommodating protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame during the closing operation of the window door assembly. It comprises a play absorbing member that has come to be pressed, and the play absorbing member is provided for a plurality of types having different sizes from each other, and is characterized in that they are interchangeably and selectively attached.

また、前記第２の水平側窓フレーム内には窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールに沿って転がり移動する転がりローラーが備えられ、前記閉鎖側結合構造物において第２の垂直側窓フレーム内に収容される第２の収容結合端の内部両側面には窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起の両側面に隣接して位置するように突出して、前記転がりローラーが前記ガイドレールから離脱することを防止する離脱防止段がさらに形成されることを特徴とする。 Further, the second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller that rolls and moves along guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame, and the second vertical window in the closed side coupling structure. The rolling roller projects on both inner side surfaces of the second accommodating joint end accommodated in the frame so as to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the accommodating protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame, and the rolling roller guides the guide. It is characterized in that a detachment prevention step for preventing the detachment from the rail is further formed.

そして、前記目的を達成するための本発明の他の形態による金属製窓戸によれば、窓枠に取り付けられ、ウィンドウの上下側縁部に結合される金属製の二つの水平側窓フレーム及びウィンドウの左右側縁部に結合される金属製の二つの垂直側窓フレームを有する窓戸組立体であって、水平側窓フレームに結合される第１の収容結合端及び二つの垂直側窓フレームのうち開放方向側の垂直側窓フレームに結合される第２の収容結合端を有し、内部には窓枠の内面に形成されたガイドレール及び収容突起が収容される収容空間を有するようになった開放側結合構造物と、水平側窓フレームに結合される第１の収容結合端及び二つの垂直側窓フレームのうち閉鎖方向側の垂直側窓フレームに結合される第２の収容結合端を有し、内部には窓枠の内面に形成されたガイドレール及び収容突起が収容される収容空間を有するようになる二つの閉鎖側結合構造物と、を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Then, according to the metal window door according to another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the two horizontal side window frames made of metal which are attached to the window frame and bonded to the upper and lower side edges of the window. A window door assembly having two metal vertical window frames coupled to the left and right edges of a window, a first accommodating coupling end coupled to the horizontal window frame and two vertical window frames. It has a second accommodating joint end to be coupled to the vertical side window frame on the opening direction side, and has an accommodating space inside which a guide rail and an accommodating protrusion formed on the inner surface of the window frame are accommodated. The open side coupling structure, the first accommodating coupling end coupled to the horizontal window frame, and the second accommodating coupling end coupled to the closed vertical window frame of the two vertical window frames. It is characterized in that it includes, inside, a guide rail formed on the inner surface of the window frame and two closed-side coupling structures that have a containment space for accommodating the accommodating protrusions.

そして、前記目的を達成するための本発明のさらに他の形態による金属製窓戸によれば、下側端内にはウィンドウの上側縁部が収容されて結合され、上側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第１の水平側窓フレームと、上側端内にはウィンドウの下側縁部が収容されて結合され、下側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第２の水平側窓フレームと、一側端内にはウィンドウの開放方向側縁部が収容されて結合され、他側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第１の垂直側窓フレームと、一側端内にはウィンドウの閉鎖方向側縁部が収容されて結合され、他側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第２の垂直側窓フレームと、いずれか一水平側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか一収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも一つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる二つの開放側結合構造物と、を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Then, according to the metal window door according to still another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the upper edge portion of the window is accommodated and connected in the lower end, and the mounting space is in the upper end. The lower edge of the window is housed and joined in the upper end of the first horizontal window frame made of metal, and the mounting space is formed in the lower end. The second horizontal window frame and the first vertical metal made of metal, in which the opening direction side edge of the window is housed and connected in one side end and a mounting space is formed in the other side end. A side window frame and a second vertical window frame made of metal in which a side edge in the closing direction of the window is housed and connected in one side end and a mounting space is formed in the other side end. Each of the accommodations has a first accommodation coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of any one horizontal window frame and a second accommodation coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the first vertical window frame. It is characterized by including two open side coupling structures in which at least one or more additional mounting members are attached to the inner wall of at least one of the coupling ends of the housing coupling end.

そして、前記目的を達成するための本発明のさらに他の形態による金属製窓戸によれば、下側端内にはウィンドウの上側縁部が収容されて結合され、上側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第１の水平側窓フレームと、上側端内にはウィンドウの下側縁部が収容されて結合され、下側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第２の水平側窓フレームと、一側端内にはウィンドウの開放方向側縁部が収容されて結合され、他側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第１の垂直側窓フレームと、一側端内にはウィンドウの閉鎖方向側縁部が収容されて結合され、他側端内には装着空間が形成されてなる金属製の第２の垂直側窓フレームと、水平側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び第２の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか一収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも一つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる二つの閉鎖側結合構造物と、を含んでなることを特徴とする。 Then, according to the metal window door according to still another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the upper edge portion of the window is accommodated and connected in the lower end, and the mounting space is in the upper end. The lower edge of the window is housed and joined in the upper end of the first horizontal window frame made of metal, and the mounting space is formed in the lower end. The second horizontal window frame and the first vertical metal made of metal, in which the opening direction side edge of the window is housed and connected in one side end and a mounting space is formed in the other side end. A side window frame and a second vertical window frame made of metal in which a side edge in the closing direction of the window is housed and connected in one side end and a mounting space is formed in the other side end. It has a first accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the horizontal window frame and a second accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the second vertical window frame, and each of the accommodating coupling ends. The inner wall of at least one of the accommodating coupling ends comprises two closed-side coupling structures to which at least one additional mounting member is attached.

以上のように、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は各角部位である各窓フレーム間の結合部位にそれぞれの結合構造物を収容して結合することによって該当部位が容易に結合でき、特に前記各結合構造物は嵌合方式で各窓フレームに結合されるように構成されるので、作業を手軽く進めることができる効果を有する。 As described above, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, the corresponding parts can be easily joined by accommodating and joining the respective connecting structures in the connecting parts between the window frames which are the corner parts, and in particular. Since each of the connecting structures is configured to be connected to each window frame by a fitting method, there is an effect that the work can be easily carried out.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、各窓フレームの内壁面に拘束されるとともに各窓フレームの端部側部位も一括して拘束されるように構成されるので、各窓フレームの結合部位に発生し得る段差を防止し、金属製窓戸組立体の美観をもっと秀麗に成すことができる効果を有する。 Further, since the metal window door assembly of the present invention is configured to be constrained to the inner wall surface of each window frame and the end side portion of each window frame to be collectively restrained, the metal window door assembly of each window frame is constrained. It has the effect of preventing steps that may occur at the joints and making the appearance of the metal window door assembly more beautiful.

特に、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、復元型振れ防止部と、衝撃吸収部材及び遊び吸収部材などの付加取付部材を各結合構造物に備えることができるように構成されることにより、単純に窓の設置現場で各結合構造物を各窓フレームに結合する作業のみで手軽く窓組立体を組み立てることができ、また各結合構造物を用いた各窓フレーム間の結合時、前記付加取付部材による干渉現象を防止してもっと手軽く組立作業を実施することができる効果を有する。 In particular, the metal window door assembly of the present invention is configured so that each connecting structure can be provided with a restoration type runout prevention portion and additional mounting members such as a shock absorbing member and a play absorbing member. The window assembly can be easily assembled by simply joining each connecting structure to each window frame at the window installation site, and when joining between each window frame using each connecting structure, the above addition is performed. It has the effect of preventing the interference phenomenon caused by the mounting member and making it easier to carry out the assembly work.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、各結合構造物に離脱防止段をそれぞれ形成することにより、各復元型振れ防止部の摩耗又はその他の原因による窓戸組立体の振動又は遊動が発生しても前記ガイドレールから転がりローラーが離脱するおそれを根本的に防止するという効果を有する。 Further, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, by forming a detachment prevention step in each joint structure, vibration or idleness of the window door assembly due to wear of each restoration type runout prevention portion or other causes is caused. Even if it occurs, it has the effect of fundamentally preventing the rolling roller from coming off from the guide rail.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間をバックパネルで閉鎖することができるとともに前述したバックパネルを用いた閉鎖作業を手軽く実施することができる効果を有する。 Further, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, the mounting space of the first vertical window frame can be closed by the back panel, and the closing work using the back panel described above can be easily performed. Has an effect.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は断熱素材から形成されるので、窓枠からの熱伝導を防止することができる効果を有する。 Further, since the metal window door assembly of the present invention is formed of a heat insulating material, it has an effect of preventing heat conduction from the window frame.

図１は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために概略化して示した状態図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining a state in which the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is attached to a window frame. 図２は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために示した縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view shown for explaining a state in which the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the window frame. 図３は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために示した横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view shown for explaining a state in which the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the window frame. 図４は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓組立体を説明するために示した分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view shown for explaining the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図５は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓組立体を説明するために示した結合斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a combined perspective view shown for explaining the metal window assembly of the embodiment of the present invention. 図６は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各結合構造物の設置状態を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 6 is a state diagram shown for explaining the installation state of each connecting structure of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図７は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各周囲側の状態を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 7 is a state diagram shown for explaining the state of each peripheral side of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図８は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各周囲側の状態を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 8 is a state diagram shown for explaining the state of each peripheral side of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図９は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各周囲側の状態を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 9 is a state diagram shown for explaining the state of each peripheral side of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図１０は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各周囲側の状態を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 10 is a state diagram shown for explaining the state of each peripheral side of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図１１は、図２の“Ａ”部の拡大図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the “A” part of FIG. 図１２は、図２の“Ｂ”部の拡大図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the “B” portion of FIG. 図１３は、図３の“Ｃ”部の拡大図である。FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the “C” portion of FIG. 図１４は、図３の“Ｄ”部の拡大図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the “D” portion of FIG. 図１５は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において開放側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 15 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the open side coupling structure. 図１６は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において開放側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 16 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the open side coupling structure. 図１７は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において開放側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 17 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the open side coupling structure. 図１８は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において閉鎖側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 18 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the closed side coupling structure. 図１９は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において閉鎖側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 19 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the closed side coupling structure. 図２０は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において閉鎖側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 20 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the closed side coupling structure. 図２１は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において閉鎖側結合構造物を説明するために各方向に見た状態を示した分解及び結合斜視図である。FIG. 21 is an exploded and coupled perspective view showing a state of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed in each direction in order to explain the closed side coupling structure. 図２２は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において開放側結合構造物を説明するために示した正面図である。FIG. 22 is a front view shown for explaining an open side coupling structure in the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention. 図２３は、図２２のＩ−Ｉ線についての断面図である。FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. 図２４は、図２２のII−IIについての断面図である。FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 22 II-II. 図２５は、図２２のIII−III線についての断面図である。FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 図２６は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体において閉鎖側結合構造物を説明するために示した正面図である。FIG. 26 is a front view shown for explaining a closed side coupling structure in the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention. 図２７は、図２６のI−I線についての断面図である。FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 図２８は、図２６のII−II線についての断面図である。FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 図２９は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 29 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３０は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 30 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３１は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 31 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３２は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 32 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３３は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 33 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３４は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 34 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３５は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程を説明するために示した状態図である。FIG. 35 is a state diagram shown for explaining the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図３６は、本発明の他の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の各例を説明するために示した要部拡大図である。FIG. 36 is an enlarged view of a main part shown for explaining each example of the metal window door assembly of another embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体の好適な実施の形態を添付の図１〜図３６に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the metal window door assembly of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 36 attached.

図１は本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために概略化して示した状態図、図２は本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために示した縦断面図、図３は本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体が窓枠に取り付けられた状態を説明するために示した横断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is attached to a window frame, and FIG. 2 is a state diagram showing a state in which the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the window frame. A vertical sectional view shown to explain a state in which the solid is attached to the window frame, FIG. 3 is shown to explain a state in which the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the window frame. It is a cross-sectional view.

これによれば、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体は窓枠１０内で左右にスライドしながら開放するか又は閉鎖する構成であり、また室内側の両窓戸組立体と室外側の両窓戸組立体を二重窓構造としたものをその例とする。もちろん、図示されていないが、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体を単窓構造としてもよいし、または三重窓以上の多重窓構造とすることもできる。 According to this, the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention has a configuration of opening or closing while sliding left and right in the window frame 10, and both the window door assembly on the indoor side and the outdoor side. As an example, the double-glazed window door assembly is made into a double-glazed window structure. Of course, although not shown, the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention may have a single window structure, or may have a multi-window structure having triple windows or more.

図４〜図２８は、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体の説明のために各方向から見た状態と要部拡大及び各結合構造物の状態をそれぞれ示す構成図である。 4 to 28 are structural views showing a state seen from each direction, an enlargement of a main part, and a state of each connected structure for the purpose of explaining the metal window door assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.

これらの図に示すように、本発明の実施形態の金属製窓戸組立体は、大きく二つの水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０及び二つの垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０、二つの開放側結合構造物２００、及び二つの閉鎖側結合構造物３００を含み、特に前記各結合構造物２００、３００は各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０間の結合及び強度補強だけではなく、気密と衝撃吸収及び遊動及び振れ防止のための各種機能も同時に果たすようにするとともに、各結合構造物２００、３００に各種の付加取付部材４１０、４２０、４３０、４４０が取り付けられる（各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０に各種の付加取付部材４１０、４２０、４３０、４４０を取り付けるものではない）ので、前記各付加取付部材４１０、４２０、４３０、４４０による各結合構造物２００、３００の組立時の干渉現象、組立の難しさ及び不安定な結合構造のような従来の問題点を解消できるようにすることを特徴とする。 As shown in these figures, the metal window door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is largely composed of two horizontal window frames 110 and 120 and two vertical window frames 130 and 140 and two open side coupling structures. 200 and two closed side coupling structures 300, in particular each of the coupling structures 200, 300 not only bond and strengthen reinforcement between the window frames 110, 120, 130, 140, but also airtightness, shock absorption and floating. In addition to simultaneously performing various functions for preventing runout, various additional mounting members 410, 420, 430, and 440 are attached to the coupling structures 200 and 300 (each window frame 110, 120, 130, 140). Since various additional mounting members 410, 420, 430, 440 are not attached to the above), the interference phenomenon at the time of assembling each of the connected structures 200, 300 by the additional mounting members 410, 420, 430, 440, and the assembly It is characterized by being able to solve conventional problems such as difficulty and unstable coupling structure.

これを各構成別にさらに詳細に説明する。 This will be described in more detail for each configuration.

まず、前記水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０はウィンドウ（図示せず）の上下側縁部に結合されて水平に取り付けられる窓フレームである。 First, the horizontal window frames 110 and 120 are window frames that are connected to the upper and lower edges of a window (not shown) and attached horizontally.

このような水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０は、下側端内にウィンドウの上側縁部が収容されて結合される第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０と、上側端内にウィンドウの下側縁部が収容されて結合される第２水平側窓フレーム１２０として提供される。 Such horizontal window frames 110 and 120 include a first horizontal window frame 110 in which the upper edge of the window is housed and joined in the lower end, and the lower edge of the window in the upper end. It is provided as a second horizontal window frame 120 that is housed and coupled.

また、前記第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０の上側端の内部及び前記第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０の下側端の内部には装着空間１１１、１２１が形成され、このような装着空間１１１、１２１内に後述する各結合構造物２００、３００が収容されて結合されるように構成される。 Further, mounting spaces 111 and 121 are formed inside the upper end of the first horizontal window frame 110 and inside the lower end of the second horizontal window frame 120, and such mounting spaces 111, Each of the bonding structures 200 and 300, which will be described later, is housed in 121 and is configured to be bonded.

特に、前記両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０の装着空間１１１、１２１の内壁面には相互間の対向面に向かって突出した二つの第１係止突起１１２、１２２及び二つの第２係止突起１１３、１２３が該当装着空間１１１、１２１の開放方向に沿って順次離隔するように形成される。前述した両第１の係止突起１１２、１２２は後述する各結合構造物２００、３００の結合のための部位である。 In particular, on the inner wall surfaces of the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the two horizontal window frames 110 and 120, the two first locking projections 112 and 122 and the two second locking projections protruding toward the facing surfaces between the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 are provided. 113 and 123 are formed so as to be sequentially separated along the opening direction of the corresponding mounting spaces 111 and 121. Both first locking projections 112 and 122 described above are sites for coupling the coupling structures 200 and 300 described later.

ここで、前記両第２の係止突起１１３、１２３の突出距離は前記両第１の係止突起１１２、１２２の突出距離より短く形成されることにより、前記各結合構造物２００、３００を前記装着空間１１１、１２１内に収容して結合するとき、前記各結合構造物２００、３００が両第２係止突起１１３、１２３と干渉することを防止する。 Here, the protruding distances of the two second locking projections 113 and 123 are formed shorter than the protruding distances of the first locking projections 112 and 122, whereby the connecting structures 200 and 300 are said to be the same. When the coupling structures 200 and 300 are accommodated and coupled in the mounting spaces 111 and 121, the coupling structures 200 and 300 are prevented from interfering with the second locking projections 113 and 123.

また、前記両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０の装着空間１１１、１２１の内壁面において端部側部位には相互間の対向面に向かって突出するとともに該当装着空間１１１、１２１の開放方向に折り曲げられた折曲突起１１４、１２４がさらに形成される。このような折曲突起１１４、１２４は後述する各結合構造物２００、３００との結合時、表面部位の広がり及び遊動ことを防止するとともに両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０と各結合構造物２００、３００が正確に結合されるようにする構造である。 Further, on the inner wall surface of the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the two horizontal window frames 110 and 120, the end side portions are projected toward the facing surfaces between the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and are bent in the opening direction of the corresponding mounting spaces 111 and 121. The bent protrusions 114 and 124 are further formed. Such bent protrusions 114, 124 prevent the surface portion from spreading and floating at the time of joining with the connecting structures 200, 300 described later, and also prevent the horizontal side window frames 110, 120 and the connecting structures 200, respectively. It is a structure that allows the 300 to be accurately connected.

また、前記両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０の装着空間１１１、１２１の内側には区画隔壁１１５、１２５が形成されて前記各結合構造物２００、３００の収容深さを制限するようになる。ここで、前記区画隔壁１１５、１２５の両側には前記各結合構造物２００、３００に向かって突出した装着突起１１６、１２６がそれぞれ形成されることにより、該当装着空間１１１、１２１の内部に収容された各結合構造物２００、３００の内側端部位が勝手に遊動することを防止するように構成される。 Further, partition partition walls 115 and 125 are formed inside the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the two horizontal window frames 110 and 120 to limit the accommodation depth of the combined structures 200 and 300. Here, mounting protrusions 116 and 126 projecting toward the respective connecting structures 200 and 300 are formed on both sides of the partition partition walls 115 and 125, so that they are accommodated inside the corresponding mounting spaces 111 and 121. It is configured to prevent the inner end portions of the respective connecting structures 200 and 300 from freely floating.

次に、前記垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０はウィンドウの左右側縁部に結合されて上下に立てられるように垂直に取り付けられる窓フレームである。 Next, the vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are window frames that are connected to the left and right side edges of the window and are vertically attached so as to stand up and down.

このような垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０は、一側端内にウィンドウの開放方向側縁部が収容されて結合される第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０と、一側端内にウィンドウの閉鎖方向側縁部が収容されて結合される第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０として提供される。 Such vertical window frames 130 and 140 are the first vertical window frame 130 in which the opening direction side edge of the window is housed and joined in one side end, and the window closing direction in one side end. It is provided as a second vertical window frame 140 in which the side edges are housed and coupled.

また、前記第１垂直側窓フレーム１３０の他側端の内部及び前記第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０の他側端の内部には装着空間１３１、１４１が形成され、このような装着空間１３１、１４１内に後述する各結合構造物２００、３００が収容されて結合されるように構成される。 Further, mounting spaces 131 and 141 are formed inside the other end of the first vertical window frame 130 and inside the other end of the second vertical window frame 140, and such mounting spaces 131, Each of the bonding structures 200 and 300, which will be described later, is housed in 141 and is configured to be bonded.

特に、前記両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０の装着空間１３１、１４１の内壁面には相互間の対向面に向かって突出した二つの第１の係止突起１３２、１４２及び二つの第２の係止突起１３３、１４３が該当する装着空間１３１、１４１の開放方向に沿って順次離隔するように形成される。前述した両第１の係止突起１３２、１４２は後述する各結合構造物２００、３００の結合のための部位で、前記両第２の係止突起１３３、１４３は後述するバックパネル５００の結合のための部位である。 In particular, on the inner wall surfaces of the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical window frames 130 and 140, the two first locking projections 132 and 142 and the two second engaging protrusions protruding toward the facing surfaces between the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are engaged. The stop projections 133 and 143 are formed so as to be sequentially separated along the opening direction of the corresponding mounting spaces 131 and 141. The first locking projections 132 and 142 described above are sites for coupling the coupling structures 200 and 300 described later, and the second locking projections 133 and 143 described above are for coupling the back panel 500 described later. It is a part for.

ここで、前記両第２の係止突起１３３、１４３の突出距離は前記両第１の係止突起１３２、１４２の突出距離より短く形成されることにより、前記各結合構造物２００、３００を前記装着空間１３１、１４１内に収容して結合するとき、前記各結合構造物２００、３００が両第２係止突起１３３、１４３と干渉することを防止する。 Here, the protruding distances of the two second locking projections 133 and 143 are formed to be shorter than the protruding distances of the first locking projections 132 and 142, whereby the connecting structures 200 and 300 are said to be the same. When the coupling structures 200 and 300 are accommodated and coupled in the mounting spaces 131 and 141, the coupling structures 200 and 300 are prevented from interfering with the second locking projections 133 and 143.

また、前記両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０の装着空間１３１、１４１の内壁面において端部側部位には相互間の対向面に向かって突出するとともに該当する装着空間１３１、１４１の開放方向に折り曲げられた折曲突起１３４、１４４がさらに形成される。このような折曲突起１３４、１４４は、後述する各結合構造物２００、３００との結合時、表面部位の広がり及び遊動を防止するとともに二つの垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０と各結合構造物２００、３００が正確に結合されるようにする構造である。 Further, on the inner wall surface of the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical window frames 130 and 140, the end side portions project toward the facing surfaces between each other and are bent in the opening direction of the corresponding mounting spaces 131 and 141. The bent protrusions 134 and 144 are further formed. Such bending protrusions 134 and 144 prevent the surface portion from spreading and floating at the time of joining with the connecting structures 200 and 300 described later, and also prevent the two vertical window frames 130 and 140 and the connecting structures 200 with each other. , 300 is a structure that allows them to be accurately connected.

また、前記両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０の装着空間１３１、１４１の内側には区画隔壁１３５、１４５が形成されて前記各結合構造物２００、３００の収容深さを制限するようになる。ここで、前記区画隔壁１３５、１４５の両側には前記各結合構造物２００、３００に向かって突出した装着突起１３６、１４６がそれぞれ形成されることにより、該当する装着空間１３１、１４１の内部に収容された各結合構造物２００、３００の内側端部位が勝手に遊動することを防止するように構成される。 Further, partition partition walls 135 and 145 are formed inside the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical window frames 130 and 140 to limit the accommodation depth of the respective connecting structures 200 and 300. Here, mounting protrusions 136 and 146 projecting toward the respective connecting structures 200 and 300 are formed on both sides of the partition partition wall 135 and 145, so that they can be accommodated inside the corresponding mounting spaces 131 and 141. It is configured to prevent the inner end portions of the bonded structures 200 and 300 from freely floating.

一方、前述した両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０及び両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０はアルミニウムのような金属材から押出し成形される。 On the other hand, the above-mentioned both horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and both vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are extruded from a metal material such as aluminum.

また、前記両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０及び両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０の両端は対角線方向に傾くように形成されるとともに、相互間の結合時、互いに向き合って一致するように構成される。 Further, both ends of the both horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and both vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are formed so as to be inclined in the diagonal direction, and are configured to face each other and coincide with each other when they are connected to each other. ..

次に、前記両開放側結合構造物２００は開放方向側に位置する第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の上端及び下端に両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０をそれぞれ結合するための構造物である。 Next, the double-open side coupling structure 200 is a structure for coupling the double-horizontal window frames 110 and 120 to the upper and lower ends of the first vertical window frame 130 located on the opening direction side, respectively.

このような開放側結合構造物２００は、図１５〜図１７及び図２２〜図２５に示したように、各水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０の装着空間１１１、１２１内に収容されて結合される第１の収容結合端２１０と、第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１内に収容されて結合される第２の収容結合端２２０とを含んでなる。 As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and 22 to 25, such an open side coupling structure 200 is accommodated and coupled in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, respectively. It includes a first accommodation coupling end 210 and a second accommodation coupling end 220 that is accommodated and coupled within the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130.

ここで、前記各収容結合端２１０、２２０は二つの側壁２１１、２１２、２２１、２２２及び連結壁２１３、２２３を有する断面「コ」字形状に形成されるとともに前記装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１内の各壁面に隣接した状態で覆うように形成される。ここで、第１の収容結合端２１０及び第２の収容結合端２２０は互いに９０°の角度に垂直に配置される。 Here, each of the accommodation coupling ends 210 and 220 is formed in a "U" cross section having two side walls 211, 212, 221 and 222 and connecting walls 213 and 223, and is inside the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 131. It is formed so as to cover each wall surface of the above. Here, the first accommodating coupling end 210 and the second accommodating coupling end 220 are arranged perpendicular to each other at an angle of 90 °.

また、前記各収容結合端２１０、２２０を成す二つの側壁２１１、２１２、２２１、２２２の外壁面には各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の両第１の係止突起１１２、１２２、１３２にそれぞれかかる係止突起２１４、２２４がそれぞれ突設される。ここで、前記係止突起２１４、２２４は、前記第１の係止突起１１２、１２２、１３２には安定的な係止状態を維持することができながらも第２の係止突起１１３、１２３、１３３には係止されないほどの突出距離を有するように形成される。 Further, on the outer wall surfaces of the two side walls 211, 212, 222 and 222 forming the respective accommodating coupling ends 210 and 220, the first locking projections 112, 122 and 132 of the window frames 110, 120 and 130 are formed, respectively. The locking projections 214 and 224 are projected, respectively. Here, the locking projections 214, 224 can maintain a stable locking state on the first locking projections 112, 122, 132, but the second locking projections 113, 123, The 133 is formed so as to have a protrusion distance so as not to be locked.

また、前記各収容結合端２１０、２２０を成す二つの側壁２１１、２１２、２２１、２２２の外壁面において端部側部位には各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の折曲突起１１４、１２４、１３４内に収容される折曲突起２１５、２２５がそれぞれ突設される。このような構造の折曲突起１１４、１２４、１３４と折曲突起２１５、２２５の結合によって前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の端部側部位の広がり又は振れ現象が防止される。特に、前記各収容結合端２１０、２２０の折曲突起２１５、２２５は、図１５〜図１７に示すように、互いに連結されるように形成されるとともに互いに向き合うように位置する二つの窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０間の端部側部位を同時に支えるように構成される。 Further, in the outer wall surface of the two side walls 211, 212, 222, 222 forming the respective accommodating joint ends 210, 220, the bent protrusions 114, 124, 134 of the window frames 110, 120, 130 are formed at the end side portions. The bent protrusions 215 and 225 housed in the above are projected, respectively. The coupling of the bent protrusions 114, 124, 134 and the bent protrusions 215, 225 having such a structure prevents the expansion or runout phenomenon of the end side portions of the window frames 110, 120, 130. In particular, the bending protrusions 215 and 225 of the respective accommodating coupling ends 210 and 220 are formed so as to be connected to each other and are located so as to face each other, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17. , 120, 130 are configured to simultaneously support the end side portion.

すなわち、開放側結合構造物２００を各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０に全く結合した場合、図１４に示すように、前記開放側結合構造物２００の両収容結合端２１０、２２０に形成された各折曲突起２１５、２２５が前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の端部側角部を同時に支えるので、該当各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の端部側角部位の広がりを全く防止することができるようになる。 That is, when the open side coupling structure 200 is completely coupled to the window frames 110, 120, 130, as shown in FIG. 14, each of the two accommodating coupling ends 210, 220 of the open side coupling structure 200 is formed. Since the folding protrusions 215 and 225 simultaneously support the end side corners of the window frames 110, 120 and 130, it is possible to completely prevent the end side corners of the window frames 110, 120 and 130 from spreading. become able to.

また、前記各収容結合端２１０、２２０を成す連結壁２１３、２２３の外面両側には、前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０の装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１内に位置する区画隔壁１１５、１２５、１３５の各装着突起１１６、１２６、１３６が収容されるように装着溝２１６、２２６がそれぞれ凹設され、このような装着溝２１６、２２６の構造により、前記装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１内に収容された各収容結合端２１０、２２０が該当装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１の内部から定位置を離脱するか又は勝手に遊動することを防止する。 Further, on both outer surfaces of the connecting walls 213 and 223 forming the accommodation joint ends 210 and 220, the partition partitions 115 and 125 located in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 131 of the window frames 110, 120 and 130. The mounting grooves 216 and 226 are recessed so as to accommodate the respective mounting protrusions 116, 126 and 136 of the 135, and are accommodated in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 131 by the structure of the mounting grooves 216 and 226. It is prevented that the accommodated coupling ends 210 and 220 are separated from the fixed positions or idle freely from the inside of the corresponding mounting spaces 111, 121 and 131.

また、前記両開放側結合構造物２００の第１の収容結合端２１０はその両側壁２１１、２１２の一部を該当側壁の係止突起２１４が位置する地点に至るまで切開されるように形成される。このような切開構造はバックパネル５００の結合のための構造である。 Further, the first accommodating joint end 210 of the double-open side joint structure 200 is formed so that a part of both side walls 211 and 212 is incised up to a point where the locking projection 214 of the corresponding side wall is located. To. Such an incision structure is a structure for connecting the back panel 500.

ここで、前記バックパネル５００は前記第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１において両開放側結合構造物２００が位置しない部位に該当第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１及び端面を遮るように形成される構成である。特に、前記バックパネル５００の内面両側には、前記第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１内に形成された両第２の係止突起１３３にそれぞれかかるように突出突起５１０が突設される。 Here, the back panel 500 provides the mounting space 131 and the end face of the first vertical window frame 130 to a portion where the double-open side coupling structure 200 is not located in the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130. It is a structure that is formed so as to block it. In particular, on both sides of the inner surface of the back panel 500, projecting projections 510 are projected so as to cover both second locking projections 133 formed in the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130. To.

また、前記開放側結合構造物２００において前記第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０内に収容される第２の収容結合端２２０の端部側部位には前記第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の端面を遮る支持突起２２７が外方に突設される。ここで、前記支持突起２２７は第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０に結合される両開放側結合構造物２１０間のバックパネル５００による段差の発生を防止するようにしたものである。 Further, in the open side coupling structure 200, the end surface of the first vertical side window frame 130 is provided at the end side portion of the second accommodation coupling end 220 accommodated in the first vertical side window frame 130. A supporting protrusion 227 for blocking is projected outward. Here, the support protrusion 227 is designed to prevent the generation of a step due to the back panel 500 between the double open side coupling structures 210 coupled to the first vertical side window frame 130.

一方、前記開放側結合構造物２００を成す第２の収容結合端２２０の両側壁２２１、２２２の内面には開放側装着溝２２８、２２９がそれぞれ凹設され、このような各開放側装着溝２２８、２２９は付加取付部材を備えている。 On the other hand, open side mounting grooves 228 and 229 are recessed on the inner surfaces of both side walls 221 and 222 of the second accommodating joint end 220 forming the open side coupling structure 200, and such open side mounting grooves 228 are respectively. No. 229 includes an additional mounting member.

本発明の実施例では、前記各開放側装着溝２２８、２２９に備えられる付加取付部材が復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０であることを提示する。 In the embodiment of the present invention, it is presented that the additional mounting members provided in the open side mounting grooves 228 and 229 are the restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420.

前述した復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０は窓枠１０内の上下面に形成されるガイドレール１１の両側壁面に選択的に接触されながら圧縮又は復元可能になった部位であり、該当開放側結合構造物２００が取り付けられた部位の振れ防止及び早い原位置への復帰のために提供される部材である。 The above-mentioned restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 are portions that can be compressed or restored while being selectively contacted with the wall surfaces on both sides of the guide rail 11 formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame 10, and the corresponding open side coupling. It is a member provided for preventing runout of the portion to which the structure 200 is attached and for quickly returning to the original position.

このような復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０は、前記両開放側装着溝２２８、２２９のうち、窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時にガイドレール１１に隣接する側の開放側装着溝（以下、「第１の開放側装着溝」という）２２８に取り付けられる第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０及びその反対側の開放側装着溝（以下、「第２の開放側装着溝」という）２２９に取り付けられる第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０からなる。 Such restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 are provided in the open side mounting grooves 228 and 229 on the side adjacent to the guide rail 11 when the window door assembly is closed (hereinafter, “No. 1”. 1 open side mounting groove ") 228 is attached to the first restoration type runout prevention portion 410 and the open side mounting groove on the opposite side (hereinafter referred to as" second open side mounting groove ") 229. It is composed of the restoration type runout prevention unit 420 of 2.

ここで、前記第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０は、剛性を有する素材からなり、前記開放側結合構造物２００を成す第２の収容結合端２２０の第１の開放側装着溝２２８内に挿入されて係合される固定部材４１１と、圧縮及び復元可能な素材から形成され、前記固定部材４１１の外壁面に一体に形成され、前記ガイドレール１１の一側壁面に密着する圧縮復元部材４１２と、前記圧縮復元部材４１２の外壁面に一体に形成され、窓戸組立体の拘束力が解除される場合、前記圧縮復元部材４１２とガイドレール１１間の隙間は遮断しながらも相互間の接触面積を減らすブラシ４１３とを含んでなる。特に、前記圧縮復元部材４１２はゴム素材のスポンジから形成され、十分に圧縮されながらも圧縮力の解除時には早く復元するようにする。 Here, the first restoration type runout prevention portion 410 is made of a rigid material and is inserted into the first open side mounting groove 228 of the second accommodating joint end 220 forming the open side coupling structure 200. A compression / restoration member 411 that is formed from a material that can be compressed and restored, is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member 411, and is in close contact with one side wall surface of the guide rail 11. When the compression / restoration member 412 is integrally formed on the outer wall surface and the binding force of the window door assembly is released, the contact area between the compression / restoration member 412 and the guide rail 11 is blocked while being blocked. Includes brush 413 and to reduce. In particular, the compression / restoration member 412 is formed of a sponge made of a rubber material, and while being sufficiently compressed, it is restored quickly when the compressive force is released.

また、前記第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０は、剛性を有する素材からなり、前記第２の開放側装着溝２２９内に挿入されて係合される固定部材４２１と、前記固定部材４２１の外壁面に一体に形成される胴体部材４２２と、前記胴体部材４２２の外表面に一体に形成されるブラシ４２３とを含んでなる。 Further, the second restoration type runout prevention portion 420 is made of a rigid material, and is inserted into the second open side mounting groove 229 and engaged with the fixing member 421, and the outside of the fixing member 421. It includes a body member 422 integrally formed on the wall surface and a brush 423 integrally formed on the outer surface of the body member 422.

すなわち、前記第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０は、窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時、ガイドレール１１のいずれか一側壁面に圧縮された状態で密着して該当窓組立体を拘束する役割を有するとともに窓戸組立体の開放操作時にはその開放操作が発生する瞬間ガイドレール１１との接触状態を維持しつつ圧縮復元部材４１２の復元によって迅速に拘束が解除されるようにすることにより窓戸組立体の開放が円滑になるようにし、前記第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０は、窓戸組立体の開放操作時、ガイドレール１１の他の一側壁面に接触して、該当窓戸組立体が風又は振動の影響などによって振れることを防止するように構成されている。 That is, the first restoration type runout prevention unit 410 plays a role of restraining the window assembly in close contact with any one side wall surface of the guide rail 11 in a compressed state when the window door assembly is closed. The window door assembly is held and the restraint is quickly released by the restoration of the compression restoration member 412 while maintaining the contact state with the guide rail 11 at the moment when the opening operation occurs at the time of the opening operation of the window door assembly. To facilitate the opening of the three-dimensional object, the second restoration type runout prevention unit 420 comes into contact with the other side wall surface of the guide rail 11 during the opening operation of the window door assembly, and the corresponding window door assembly Is configured to prevent the window from swinging due to the effects of wind or vibration.

ここで、前記各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０の固定部材４１１、４２１は剛性を有するとともに各開放側装着溝２２８、２２９内に安定的な設置状態を維持することができるように、ＰＶＣ又はポリアミド素材から形成されることが好ましい。 Here, PVC or PVC or so that the fixing members 411 and 421 of the restored type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 have rigidity and can maintain a stable installation state in the open side mounting grooves 228 and 229. It is preferably formed from a polyamide material.

そして、前記各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０を成すブラシ４１３、４２３は、該当窓戸組立体の拘束力が解除される場合、前記ガイドレール１１との接触面積を減少させて該当窓戸組立体のスライド移動が容易かつ円滑になるようにする構成である。 Then, when the binding force of the window door assembly is released, the brushes 413 and 423 forming the restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 reduce the contact area with the guide rail 11 to reduce the contact area with the window door assembly. The configuration is such that the three-dimensional slide movement is easy and smooth.

次に、前記両閉鎖側結合構造物３００は閉鎖方向側に位置する第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０の上端及び下端に両水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０をそれぞれ結合するための構造物である。 Next, the double-closed side joint structure 300 is a structure for connecting the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 to the upper end and the lower end of the second vertical side window frame 140 located on the closing direction side, respectively.

このような閉鎖側結合構造物３００は、図１８〜図２１及び図２６〜図２８に示すように、各水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０の装着空間１１１、１２１内に収容されて結合される第１の収容結合端３１０と、第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０の装着空間１４１内に収容されて結合される第２の収容結合端３２０とを含んでなる。 As shown in FIGS. 18 to 21 and 26 to 28, such a closed side coupling structure 300 is housed and coupled in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, respectively. The accommodation coupling end 310 of 1 and the second accommodation coupling end 320 accommodated and coupled in the mounting space 141 of the second vertical window frame 140 are included.

ここで、前記各収容結合端３１０、３２０は両側壁３１１、３１２、３２１、３２２及び連結壁３１３、３２３を有する断面「コ」字形状に形成され、前記装着空間１１１、１２１、１４１内の各壁面に隣接した状態で覆うように形成される。ここで、第１の収容結合端３１０及び第２の収容結合端３２０は互いに９０°の角度に垂直に配置されるように形成される。 Here, the accommodation joint ends 310 and 320 are formed in a "U" cross section having both side walls 311, 312, 321 and 322 and connecting walls 313 and 323, and are in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 141, respectively. It is formed so as to cover the wall surface adjacent to the wall surface. Here, the first accommodating coupling end 310 and the second accommodating coupling end 320 are formed so as to be arranged perpendicular to each other at an angle of 90 °.

また、前記各収容結合端３１０、３２０を成す両側壁３１１、３１２、３２１、３２２の外壁面には各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の両第１の係止突起１１２、１２２、１４２にそれぞれかかる係止突起３１４、３２４がそれぞれ突設される。ここで、前記係止突起３１４、３２４は前記第１の係止突起１１２、１２２、１４２には安定的な係止状態を維持することができながらも第２の係止突起１１３、１２３、１４３にはかからないほどの突出距離を有するように形成される。 Further, the outer wall surfaces of the side walls 311, 312, 321 and 222 forming the accommodation joint ends 310 and 320 are respectively covered with the first locking projections 112, 122 and 142 of the window frames 110, 120 and 140, respectively. The locking projections 314 and 324 are projected, respectively. Here, the locking projections 314, 324 can maintain a stable locking state on the first locking projections 112, 122, 142, but the second locking projections 113, 123, 143 can be maintained. It is formed so as to have a protrusion distance that does not cover the area.

また、前記各収容結合端３１０、３２０を成す両側壁３１１、３１２、３２１、３２２の外壁面の端部側部位には各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の折曲突起１１４、１２４、１４４内に収容される折曲突起３１５、３２５がそれぞれ折り曲げられ、このような構造による折曲突起１１４、１２４、１４４と折曲突起３１５、３２５の結合によって前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の端部側部位の広がり又は振れ現象が防止される。特に、前記各収容結合端３１０、３２０の折曲突起３１５、３２５は、図１８〜図２１に示すように、互いに連結されるように形成されるとともに互いに向き合うように位置する両窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０間の端部側部位を同時に支えるように構成される。 Further, in the bent protrusions 114, 124, 144 of the window frames 110, 120, 140, the end side portions of the outer wall surfaces of the side walls 311, 312, 321 and 222 forming the respective accommodating joint ends 310 and 320 are formed. The housed bending protrusions 315 and 325 are respectively bent, and the end side of each of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 is formed by the combination of the bending protrusions 114, 124 and 144 and the bending protrusions 315 and 325 having such a structure. The spread or runout phenomenon of the part is prevented. In particular, the bent protrusions 315 and 325 of the accommodating coupling ends 310 and 320 are formed so as to be connected to each other and are located to face each other as shown in FIGS. 18 to 21. It is configured to support the end side portion between 120 and 140 at the same time.

すなわち、閉鎖側結合構造物３００を各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０に全く結合した場合、図１１及び図１３に示すように、前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００の両収容結合端３１０、３２０に形成された各折曲突起３１５、３２５が前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の端部側角部を同時に支えるので、該当各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の端部側角部位の広がりを全く防止することができるようになる。 That is, when the closed-side coupling structure 300 is completely coupled to the window frames 110, 120, 140, it is formed at both accommodating coupling ends 310, 320 of the closed-side coupling structure 300, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 13. Since the bent protrusions 315 and 325 simultaneously support the end side corners of the window frames 110, 120 and 140, the spread of the end side corners of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 is completely prevented. You will be able to.

また、前記各収容結合端３１０、３２０を成す連結壁３１３、３２３の外面両側には前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１４０の装着空間１１１、１２１、１４１内に位置する区画隔壁１１５、１２５、１４５の各装着突起１１６、１２６、１４６が収容されるように装着溝３１６、３２６がそれぞれ凹設され、このような装着溝３１６、３２６の構造によって前記装着空間１１１、１２１、１４１内に収容された各収容結合端３１０、３２０が該当装着空間１１１、１２１、１４１の内部から定位置を離脱するか、または勝手に遊動することが防止される。 Further, on both outer surfaces of the connecting walls 313 and 323 forming the accommodation joint ends 310 and 320, the partition partitions 115, 125 and 145 located in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 141 of the window frames 110, 120 and 140. The mounting grooves 316 and 326 are recessed so as to accommodate the respective mounting protrusions 116, 126 and 146 of the above, and are accommodated in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 141 by the structure of such mounting grooves 316 and 326. It is prevented that the accommodation coupling ends 310, 320 leave the fixed position from the inside of the corresponding mounting spaces 111, 121, 141, or freely idle.

一方、前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００を成す第２の収容結合端３２０の両側壁３２１、３２２の内面には閉鎖側装着溝３２８、３２９がそれぞれ凹設され、このような各閉鎖側装着溝３２８、３２９は付加取付部材を備えている。 On the other hand, closed-side mounting grooves 328 and 329 are recessed on the inner surfaces of both side walls 321 and 322 of the second accommodating joint end 320 forming the closed-side coupling structure 300, and each of such closed-side mounting grooves 328 is recessed. Reference numeral 329 includes an additional mounting member.

本発明の実施例では前記各閉鎖側装着溝３２８、３２９に備えられる付加取付部材が復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０であることを提示する。 In the embodiment of the present invention, it is presented that the additional mounting members provided in the respective closing side mounting grooves 328 and 329 are the restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420.

前述した復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０は窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールの両側壁面に選択的に接触しながら圧縮又は復元できるようになった部位で、該当閉鎖側結合構造物３００が取り付けられた部位の振れ防止及び早い原位置への復帰のために提供される部材であり、前述した開放側結合構造物３００に取り付けられる第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０及び第２復元型振れ防止部４２０と同じ構造及び形状の製品として提供される。 The above-mentioned restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 are portions that can be compressed or restored while selectively contacting both side walls of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces in the window frame, and are the corresponding closed side coupling structures. A member provided for preventing runout of the portion to which the 300 is attached and for returning to the original position quickly, and the first restoration type runout prevention portion 410 and the second restoration attached to the above-mentioned open side coupling structure 300. It is provided as a product having the same structure and shape as the mold runout prevention unit 420.

ここで、前記第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０の固定部材４１１は、前記両閉鎖側装着溝３２８、３２９のうち、窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時、ガイドレール１１に隣接した側の閉鎖側装着溝（以下、「第１の閉鎖側装着溝」という）３２８に取り付けられ、第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０の固定部材４２１はその反対側の閉鎖側装着溝（以下、「第２の閉鎖側装着溝」という）３２９に取り付けられる。 Here, the fixing member 411 of the first restoration type runout prevention unit 410 is on the closed side of the both closed side mounting grooves 328 and 329 on the side adjacent to the guide rail 11 during the closing operation of the window door assembly. The fixing member 421 of the second restoration type runout prevention unit 420 is attached to the mounting groove (hereinafter, referred to as “first closed side mounting groove”) 328, and the fixing member 421 on the opposite side is the closed side mounting groove (hereinafter, “second closed side mounting groove”). It is attached to 329 (referred to as "closed side mounting groove").

また、前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００を成す第１の収容結合端３１０の両側壁３１１、３１２の内面には閉鎖側取付溝３１８、３１９がそれぞれ凹設され、このような各閉鎖側取付溝３１８、３１９のいずれか一側の閉鎖側取付溝３１８には付加取付部材がさらに備えられる。 Further, closed-side mounting grooves 318 and 319 are recessed on the inner surfaces of both side walls 311 and 312 of the first accommodating joint end 310 forming the closed-side coupling structure 300, and each of such closed-side mounting grooves 318 An additional mounting member is further provided in the closed side mounting groove 318 on any one side of 319.

本発明の実施形態では前記閉鎖側取付溝３１８に取り付けられる付加取付部材は遊び吸収部材４３０であることを提示する。 In the embodiment of the present invention, it is presented that the additional mounting member attached to the closing side mounting groove 318 is the play absorbing member 430.

前述した遊び吸収部材４３０は、窓戸組立体の閉鎖動作時、窓枠１０内の両側面に形成される収容突起１２に次第に接触しながら加圧するようになった製品である。ここで、前記遊び吸収部材４３０は多様な大きさを有するように提供され、該当窓戸組立体の拘束力を考慮して各大きさ別に選択して使うように構成される。 The play absorbing member 430 described above is a product that pressurizes while gradually contacting the accommodating protrusions 12 formed on both side surfaces in the window frame 10 when the window door assembly is closed. Here, the play absorbing member 430 is provided so as to have various sizes, and is configured to be selected and used according to each size in consideration of the binding force of the corresponding window door assembly.

また、前記遊び吸収部材４３０は、前記閉鎖側取付溝３１８に収容されて装着される装着端４３１と、収容突起１２との接触時に圧縮される圧縮端４３２とを含んでなる。ここで、前記圧縮端４３２は前記収容突起１２に向かって次第に突出する構造に形成される。 Further, the play absorbing member 430 includes a mounting end 431 that is accommodated and mounted in the closing side mounting groove 318, and a compression end 432 that is compressed when it comes into contact with the accommodating protrusion 12. Here, the compression end 432 is formed in a structure that gradually protrudes toward the accommodating projection 12.

また、前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００を成す第１の収容結合端３１０の内部には、該当窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時、窓枠１０内の両側面に形成される収容突起１２との接触による衝撃を吸収するための衝撃吸収部材４４０がさらに備えられる。 Further, the inside of the first accommodating coupling end 310 forming the closed side coupling structure 300 is in contact with the accommodating protrusions 12 formed on both side surfaces in the window frame 10 during the closing operation of the window door assembly. A shock absorbing member 440 for absorbing the shock caused by the above is further provided.

ここで、前記衝撃吸収部材４４０は前記付加取付部材の一つであり、その一側端が前記第１の収容結合端３１０を成す連結壁３１３の内面に装着され、両側面は前記第１の収容結合端３１０を成す両側壁３１１、３１２の内面から突出した結合突起３１７にかかって結合されることによって前記第１の収容結合端３１０内に装着された状態を維持するようになる。 Here, the shock absorbing member 440 is one of the additional mounting members, one side end thereof is mounted on the inner surface of the connecting wall 313 forming the first accommodating coupling end 310, and both side surfaces thereof are the first one. The state of being mounted in the first accommodating coupling end 310 is maintained by being coupled by being hooked on the coupling projection 317 protruding from the inner surface of both side walls 311 and 312 forming the accommodating coupling end 310.

前述した衝撃吸収部材４４０も窓戸組立体の閉鎖時の停止位置によってその大きさが決定されて使われる。 The size of the shock absorbing member 440 described above is also determined and used depending on the stop position when the window door assembly is closed.

一方、本発明の実施例による第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０内には窓枠１０内の上下面に形成されるガイドレール１１に沿って転がり移動する転がりローラー２０が備えられ、前記開放側結合構造物２００の角部位及び前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００の角部位に位置する両側壁には窓枠１０内の両側面に形成される収容突起１２の両側面に隣接して位置するように突出する離脱防止段２０１、３０１がさらに形成される。 On the other hand, in the second horizontal side window frame 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention, a rolling roller 20 that rolls and moves along the guide rails 11 formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame 10 is provided, and the open side coupling is provided. Both side walls located at the corners of the structure 200 and the closed side coupling structure 300 project so as to be adjacent to both sides of the accommodating protrusions 12 formed on both sides in the window frame 10. The detachment prevention steps 201 and 301 are further formed.

ここで、前記離脱防止段２０１、３０１は前述した各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０の摩耗又は脱落現象が発生すると言っても前記転がりローラー２０が前記ガイドレール１１から離脱することを防止する役割をする。 Here, the detachment prevention steps 201 and 301 have a role of preventing the rolling roller 20 from detaching from the guide rail 11 even if it is said that the above-mentioned restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 wear or fall off. do.

また、本発明の実施例による両開放側結合構造物２００及び両閉鎖側結合構造物３００は断熱素材からなることを特徴とする。 Further, the double open side coupling structure 200 and the double closed side coupling structure 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention are characterized by being made of a heat insulating material.

すなわち、前述した各結合構造物２００、３００を断熱素材から形成することにより、窓枠１０の温度が窓戸組立体の各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０に伝導されることを防止することができるようにした。これにより、窓戸組立体の断熱性を向上させるようにしたものである。 That is, by forming the above-mentioned coupling structures 200 and 300 from the heat insulating material, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the window frame 10 from being conducted to the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 of the window door assembly. I made it possible. As a result, the heat insulating property of the window door assembly is improved.

以下では、前述した本発明の実施例による金属製窓戸組立体の組立過程の一例及びその作用についてより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, an example of the assembly process of the metal window door assembly according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention and its operation will be described in more detail.

まず、図２９に示すように、閉鎖側結合構造物３００及び第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０をそれぞれ準備する。 First, as shown in FIG. 29, the closed side coupling structure 300 and the first horizontal side window frame 110 are prepared, respectively.

このとき、前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００を成す各収容結合端３１０、３２０内の各取付溝３１８、３１９及び各装着溝３２８、３２９には第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０及び第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０と遊び吸収部材４３０がそれぞれ結合された状態であり、また前記閉鎖側結合構造物３００の第１の収容結合端３１０内には衝撃吸収部材４４０が装着された状態である。 At this time, in each of the mounting grooves 318, 319 and each mounting groove 328, 329 in each of the accommodating coupling ends 310 and 320 forming the closed side coupling structure 300, the first restoration type runout prevention portion 410 and the second restoration The mold shake prevention portion 420 and the play absorbing member 430 are respectively coupled to each other, and the shock absorbing member 440 is mounted in the first accommodating coupling end 310 of the closed side coupling structure 300.

この状態で、図３０に示すように、前記第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０のいずれか一側端内の装着空間１１１に閉鎖側結合構造物３００の第１の収容結合端３１０を挿着するとともに、図３１に示すように、該当第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０の他の一側端内の装着空間１１１に開放側結合構造物２００の第１の収容結合端２１０を挿着する。 In this state, as shown in FIG. 30, the first accommodating joint end 310 of the closed side coupling structure 300 is inserted into the mounting space 111 in any one side end of the first horizontal side window frame 110. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 31, the first accommodating joint end 210 of the open side coupling structure 200 is inserted into the mounting space 111 in the other one side end of the corresponding first horizontal side window frame 110.

ここで、前記開放側結合構造物２００を成す第２の収容結合端２２０内の各装着溝２２８、２２９には第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０及び第２の復元型振れ防止部４２０がそれぞれ結合された状態で提供される。 Here, the first restoration type runout prevention part 410 and the second restoration type runout prevention part 420 are respectively in the mounting grooves 228 and 229 in the second accommodation joint end 220 forming the open side coupling structure 200. It is provided in a combined state.

また、前述した作業が完了すれば、前記第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０に結合された閉鎖側結合構造物３００の第２の収容結合端３２０を第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０の上側端内の装着空間１４１に挿着するとともに第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０に結合された開放側結合構造物２００の第２の収容結合端２２０を第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の上側端内の装着空間１３１に挿着する。これは図３２に示すとおりである。 Further, when the above-mentioned work is completed, the second accommodating joint end 320 of the closed side joint structure 300 coupled to the first horizontal side window frame 110 is placed in the upper end of the second vertical side window frame 140. The second accommodating coupling end 220 of the open side coupling structure 200 that is inserted into the mounting space 141 and coupled to the first horizontal side window frame 110 is mounted in the upper end of the first vertical side window frame 130. It is inserted into the space 131. This is as shown in FIG.

その後、前述した第１の水平側窓フレーム１１０と開放側結合構造物２００及び閉鎖側結合構造物３００間の結合方式と同様な方式で第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０に開放側結合構造物２００及び閉鎖側結合構造物３００をそれぞれ結合し、ついで前記第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０に結合された閉鎖側結合構造物３００の第２の収容結合端３２０を第２の垂直側窓フレーム１４０の下側端内の装着空間１４１に挿着するとともに前記第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０に結合された開放側結合構造物２００の第２の収容結合端２２０は第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の下側端内の装着空間１３１に挿着する。これは図３３に示すとおりである。 After that, the open side coupling structure 200 is attached to the second horizontal window frame 120 in the same manner as the coupling method between the first horizontal window frame 110 and the open side coupling structure 200 and the closing side coupling structure 300. And the second accommodating coupling end 320 of the closing coupling structure 300 coupled to the second horizontal window frame 120, respectively, coupled to the closing coupling structure 300 and the second vertical window frame 140. The second accommodating coupling end 220 of the open side coupling structure 200 that is inserted into the mounting space 141 in the lower end and coupled to the second horizontal window frame 120 is the first vertical window frame 130. It is inserted into the mounting space 131 in the lower end. This is as shown in FIG.

特に、前述した各結合構造物２００、３００を各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１、１４１内に挿合すれば、前記装着空間１１１、１２１、１３１、１４１内に突設された第１係止突起１１２、１２２、１３２、１４２に前記各結合構造物２００、３００の係止突起２１４、２２４、３１４、３２４がそれぞれかかって拘束されることにより、別途のスクリュー締結によらなくても離脱のおそれなしに安定的に結合した状態を維持することができる。 In particular, if the above-mentioned coupling structures 200 and 300 are inserted into the mounting spaces 111, 121, 131 and 141 of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, the mounting spaces 111, 121, 131 and 141 will be inserted. The first locking projections 112, 122, 132, 142 projecting from the above are restrained by the locking projections 214, 224, 314, and 324 of the respective coupling structures 200 and 300, respectively, thereby being restrained by a separate screw. It is possible to maintain a stable bonded state without fear of disconnection even if it is not fastened.

また、前記各結合構造物２００、３００に形成される折曲突起２１５、２２５、３１５、３２５は各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の折曲突起１１４、１２４、１３４、１４４内に収容されて結合されるので、前記各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の角側端が浮き上がる現象又は段差状に位置する現象及び窓戸組立体の動作時の振れ現象などの問題点を防止することができる。 Further, the bending protrusions 215, 225, 315, 325 formed on the connecting structures 200 and 300 are housed in the bending protrusions 114, 124, 134, 144 of the window frames 110, 120, 130, 140. To prevent problems such as a phenomenon in which the corner side ends of the window frames 110, 120, 130, and 140 are lifted or located in a stepped shape, and a runout phenomenon during operation of the window door assembly. Can be done.

また、前述した各結合構造物２００、３００を用いた各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０間の結合が完了すれば、第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１のうち両開放側結合構造物２００間の部位にバックパネル５００を結合する。 Further, when the coupling between the window frames 110, 120, 130, and 140 using the above-mentioned coupling structures 200 and 300 is completed, the coupling on both open sides of the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130 is completed. The back panel 500 is connected to the portion between the structures 200.

このとき、前記バックパネル５００は、その突出突起５１０が該当第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１内に挿入されて前記装着空間１３１内の両第２の係止突起１３３にそれぞれかかって拘束され、これにより前記第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１は前記バックパネル５００によって外部から閉鎖した状態を成すようになる。 At this time, the protruding protrusion 510 of the back panel 500 is inserted into the mounting space 131 of the corresponding first vertical window frame 130 and is applied to both second locking protrusions 133 in the mounting space 131, respectively. It is restrained so that the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130 is closed from the outside by the back panel 500.

また、第２の水平側窓フレーム１２０の装着空間１２１内に転がりローラー２０を取り付ける。 Further, the rolling roller 20 is mounted in the mounting space 121 of the second horizontal window frame 120.

上述した一連の工程によって図５と図６に示す窓戸組立体が出来上がる。 The window door assembly shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is completed by the series of steps described above.

一方、前述した実施例の過程は窓組立体を成す各窓フレームが互いに分離された状態で提供される場合に対する一例であるだけ、このような過程によってだけ組み立てられる窓戸組立体に限定されない。 On the other hand, the process of the above-described embodiment is only an example for the case where the window frames forming the window assembly are provided in a state of being separated from each other, and is not limited to the window door assembly assembled only by such a process.

すなわち、一般的な場合は、図３４に示すように、各水平側窓フレーム１１０、１２０及び各垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０が互いに一体化して単一窓フレームとして提供されることを考慮すると、このように提供された各窓フレームが連結される各角部位に、図３５に示すように、各結合構造物２００、３００をそれぞれ結合することによって図６に示した窓戸組立体に完成するようにすることが最も好適な実施例である。もちろん、このときにも前記各結合構造物２００、３００には付加取付部材が予め結合された状態で提供することが好ましい。 That is, in the general case, as shown in FIG. 34, considering that the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and the vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are integrated with each other and provided as a single window frame. As shown in FIG. 35, the window door assembly shown in FIG. 6 is completed by connecting the connecting structures 200 and 300 to the corner portions to which the window frames provided in this way are connected, respectively. Is the most preferred embodiment. Of course, also at this time, it is preferable to provide the additional mounting members with the additional mounting members 200 and 300 in a pre-coupled state.

一方、前記のように製造された金属製窓戸組立体は窓枠１０内のガイドレール１１に装着させることによってその設置が出来上がる。 On the other hand, the metal window door assembly manufactured as described above can be installed by mounting it on the guide rail 11 in the window frame 10.

そして、前記のように設置された金属製窓戸組立体は、閉鎖操作される場合、第２垂直側窓フレーム１４０内に位置する閉鎖側結合構造物３００の衝撃吸収部材４４０が該当窓枠１０内の収容突起１２にぶつかりながら衝撃を吸収するとともに遊び吸収部材４３０の復元力によって該当窓戸組立体は閉鎖状態を維持することができるようになる。 Then, when the metal window door assembly installed as described above is closed, the shock absorbing member 440 of the closing side coupling structure 300 located in the second vertical side window frame 140 corresponds to the window frame 10. The window door assembly can be maintained in the closed state by the restoring force of the play absorbing member 430 while absorbing the impact while colliding with the accommodating protrusion 12 inside.

特に、前述したように窓戸組立体が閉鎖した状態では、第１の復元型振れ防止部４１０を成す圧縮復元部材４１２がガイドレール１１のいずれか一側壁面に圧縮された状態で密着しながら該当窓組立体を拘束する役割をする。 In particular, as described above, when the window door assembly is closed, the compression / restoration member 412 forming the first restoration type runout prevention portion 410 is in close contact with any one side wall surface of the guide rail 11 in a compressed state. It acts as a restraint for the relevant window assembly.

仮に、前述した窓戸組立体の閉鎖状態で該当窓戸組立体が開放操作されれば、このような開放操作が発生する瞬間ガイドレール１１との接触状態は維持しながらも圧縮復元部材４１２の復元によって迅速に拘束が解除されるようにして窓戸組立体が円滑に開放されるようにし、さらに第２復元型振れ防止部４２０がガイドレール１１の他の一側壁面に接触して該当窓戸組立体の風又は振動の影響などによって振れることを防止する役割をもつ。 If the window door assembly is opened in the closed state of the window door assembly described above, the compression / restoration member 412 maintains the contact state with the guide rail 11 at the moment when such an opening operation occurs. The restraint is quickly released by restoration so that the window door assembly can be smoothly opened, and the second restoration type runout prevention unit 420 comes into contact with the other side wall surface of the guide rail 11 to cover the corresponding window. It has the role of preventing the door assembly from swinging due to the influence of wind or vibration.

また、前述した各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０の摩耗が発生する場合、窓戸組立体が窓枠１０内の左右（移動方向に直角の方向）方向に遊動することがあるので、転がりローラー２０がガイドレール１１から離脱するおそれがある。 Further, when the above-mentioned restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 are worn, the window door assembly may move in the left-right (direction perpendicular to the moving direction) direction in the window frame 10, so that the rolling roller 20 may be separated from the guide rail 11.

しかし、本発明の実施例による各結合構造物２００、３００には離脱防止段２０１、３０１がそれぞれ形成され、このような離脱防止段２０１、３０１がガイドレール１１の両側面に隣接して位置しているので、前記各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０の摩耗またはその他の原因による窓戸組立体の振動又は遊動が発生しても前記ガイドレール１１から転がりローラー２０が離脱するおそれは根本的に防止される。 However, the detachment prevention steps 201 and 301 are formed in the coupled structures 200 and 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and such detachment prevention steps 201 and 301 are located adjacent to both side surfaces of the guide rail 11. Therefore, there is a fundamental possibility that the rolling roller 20 will come off from the guide rail 11 even if the window door assembly vibrates or floats due to wear or other causes of the restored type runout prevention portions 410 and 420. Be prevented.

結局、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、各角部位である各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０間の結合部位にそれぞれの結合構造物２００、３００を収容して結合することにより、該当部位を容易に結合することができるようになり、特に前記各結合構造物２００、３００は嵌合方式で各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０に結合されるように構成されるので、作業を手軽く進めることができるようになる。 After all, the metal window door assembly of the present invention accommodates and joins the respective connecting structures 200 and 300 in the binding sites between the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, which are the corner portions. The corresponding parts can be easily connected, and in particular, the connecting structures 200 and 300 are configured to be connected to the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 by a fitting method. You will be able to proceed easily.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の内壁面に拘束されるとともに各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の端部側部位も一括して拘束されるように構成されるので、各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０の結合部位で発生し得る段差を防止して金属製窓戸組立体の美観をもっと秀麗にすることができるようになる。 Further, the metal window door assembly of the present invention is constrained to the inner wall surface of each window frame 110, 120, 130, 140, and the end side portions of each window frame 110, 120, 130, 140 are also constrained collectively. Therefore, it becomes possible to prevent the step that may occur at the joint portion of each window frame 110, 120, 130, 140 and to make the aesthetic appearance of the metal window door assembly more beautiful. ..

特に、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０、衝撃吸収部材４４０及び遊び吸収部材４３０などの付加取付部材を各結合構造物２００、３００に備えることができるように構成されることにより、前記付加取付部材を各結合構造物２００、３００に予め結合しておいた状態で単に窓の設置現場で該当各結合構造物２００、３００を各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０に結合する作業のみで手軽く窓組立体を組み立てることができ、さらに各結合構造物２００、３００を用いた各窓フレーム１１０、１２０、１３０、１４０間の結合時、前記付加取付部材による干渉現象が防止されるので、組立作業が手軽くなされることができるようになる。 In particular, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, additional mounting members such as the restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420, the shock absorbing member 440 and the play absorbing member 430 can be provided in each of the connecting structures 200 and 300. By being configured in, the additional mounting members are simply connected to the respective connecting structures 200 and 300 in advance, and the corresponding connecting structures 200 and 300 are simply attached to the respective window frames 110 and 120 at the window installation site. The window assembly can be easily assembled only by connecting the windows 130 and 140, and when the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 are connected using the connecting structures 200 and 300, the additional mounting member is used. Since the interference phenomenon due to the above is prevented, the assembly work can be easily performed.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、各結合構造物２００、３００に離脱防止段２０１、３０１をそれぞれ形成することにより、各復元型振れ防止部４１０、４２０の摩耗またはその他の原因による窓戸組立体の振動又は遊動が発生しても前記ガイドレール１１から転がりローラー２０が離脱するおそれは根本的に防止される。 Further, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, the detachment prevention steps 201 and 301 are formed on the joint structures 200 and 300, respectively, so that the restoration type runout prevention portions 410 and 420 are worn or caused by other causes. Even if the window door assembly vibrates or idles, the possibility that the rolling roller 20 will come off from the guide rail 11 is fundamentally prevented.

また、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は、第１の垂直側窓フレーム１３０の装着空間１３１をバックパネル５００で閉鎖することができるとともに前述したバックパネル５００を用いて閉鎖作業を手軽く行うことができるようになる。 Further, in the metal window door assembly of the present invention, the mounting space 131 of the first vertical window frame 130 can be closed by the back panel 500, and the closing work can be easily performed by using the back panel 500 described above. You will be able to do it.

一方、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は上述の実施形態の構造のみに限定されない。 On the other hand, the metal window door assembly of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the above-described embodiment.

例えば、衝撃吸収部材４４０の場合、上述の実施形態の図面に示すようなブロック体のみで形成されなければならないものではなく、図３６に示すように、内部が空いた構造に構成されることもできるものである。この場合、前記衝撃吸収部材４４０の大きさを減らすことができるので、この衝撃吸収部材４４０の構造によって第２の収容結合端３２０の構造も変わる。 For example, in the case of the shock absorbing member 440, it is not necessary to be formed only by the block body as shown in the drawings of the above-described embodiment, but as shown in FIG. 36, it may be configured to have an empty structure. It can be done. In this case, since the size of the shock absorbing member 440 can be reduced, the structure of the second accommodating coupling end 320 also changes depending on the structure of the shock absorbing member 440.

また、両垂直側窓フレーム１３０、１４０のうち室内側の垂直側窓フレーム１４０には、図３６に示すように、取手１４７が一体に押出し成形されるように構成されることもできる。すなわち、取手１４７の追加押出しによって別途に取手を組み立てるなどの不便を解消することができるものである。 Further, as shown in FIG. 36, the handle 147 may be integrally extruded from the vertical window frame 140 on the indoor side of the vertical window frames 130 and 140 on the indoor side. That is, the inconvenience of separately assembling the handle by the additional extrusion of the handle 147 can be eliminated.

ここで、前記押出し成形によって発生する取手１４７の上下側の両端の開放部位は、例えばプラスチックパッキング（図示せず）で仕上げることにより、該当取手１４７内の空間に異物が流入することを防止することができる。 Here, the open portions at both upper and lower ends of the handle 147 generated by the extrusion molding are finished with, for example, plastic packing (not shown) to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the space inside the handle 147. Can be done.

このように、本発明の金属製窓戸組立体は多様な構造に実施することができる。 As described above, the metal window door assembly of the present invention can be implemented in various structures.

１０…窓枠、１１…ガイドレール、１２…収容突起、２０…転がりローラー、
１１０、１２０…水平側窓プレ、１３０、１４０…垂直側窓プレ、
１１１、１２１、１３１、１４１…装着空間、
１１２、１２２、１３２、１４２…第１の係止突起、
１１３、１２３、１３３、１４３…第２の係止突起、
１１４、１２４、１３４、１４４…折曲突起、
１１５、１２５、１３５、１４５…区画隔壁、
１１６、１２６、１３６、１４６…装着突起、１４７…取手、
２００、３００…結合構造物、２０１、３０１…離脱防止段、
２１０、３１０…第１の収容結合端、
２１１、２１２、２２１、２２２、３１１、３１２、３２１、３２２…側壁、
２１３、２２３、３１３、３２３…連結壁、
２１４、２２４、３１４、３２４…係止突起、
２１５、２２５、３１５、３２５…折曲突起、
２１６、２２６、３１６、３２６…装着溝、
２２７…支持突起、２２８、２２９、３２８、３２９…装着溝、
３１８、３１９…取付溝、
４１０、４２０…復元型振れ防止部、４１１、４２１…固定部材、
４１３、４２３…ブラシ、４１２…圧縮復元部材、４２２…胴体部材、
４３０…遊び吸収部材、４３１…装着端、４３２…圧縮端、
４４０…衝撃吸収部材、５００…バックパネル、５１０…突出突起 10 ... window frame, 11 ... guide rail, 12 ... accommodating protrusion, 20 ... rolling roller,
110, 120 ... Horizontal window pre, 130, 140 ... Vertical window pre,
111, 121, 131, 141 ... Mounting space,
112, 122, 132, 142 ... 1st locking projection,
113, 123, 133, 143 ... Second locking projection,
114, 124, 134, 144 ... Bent protrusions,
115, 125, 135, 145 ... partition bulkhead,
116, 126, 136, 146 ... mounting protrusions, 147 ... handles,
200, 300 ... Bonded structure, 201, 301 ... Detachment prevention stage,
210, 310 ... First accommodating coupling end,
211, 212, 211, 222, 211, 312, 321 and 322 ... Side walls,
213, 223, 313, 323 ... Connecting wall,
214, 224, 314, 324 ... Locking protrusions,
215, 225, 315, 325 ... Bent protrusions,
216, 226, 316, 326 ... Mounting groove,
227 ... Support protrusions, 228, 229, 328, 329 ... Mounting grooves,
318, 319 ... Mounting groove,
410, 420 ... Restoration type runout prevention unit, 411, 421 ... Fixing member,
413, 423 ... Brush, 412 ... Compression restoration member, 422 ... Body member,
430 ... play absorbing member, 431 ... mounting end, 432 ... compression end,
440 ... Shock absorbing member, 500 ... Back panel, 510 ... Protruding protrusion

Claims (9)

上下に離隔するように取り付けられ、相互間の対向方向の反対方向に装着空間がそれぞれ形成されてなる金属製の２つの水平側窓フレームと、
左右に離隔するように取り付けられ、相互間の対向方向とは反対方向に装着空間がそれぞれ形成されてなる金属製の２つの垂直側窓フレームと、
いずれか１つの水平側窓フレームの一端側装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び開放方向側に位置する垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか１つの収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも１つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる２つの開放側結合構造物と、
いずれか１つの水平側窓フレームの他端側装着空間内に収容される第１の収容結合端及び閉鎖方向側に位置する垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内に収容される第２の収容結合端を有し、前記各収容結合端の少なくともいずれか１つの収容結合端の内壁には少なくとも１つ以上の付加取付部材が取り付けられてなる２つの閉鎖側結合構造物と、
を含んでなり、
前記両水平側窓フレーム及び両垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内壁面には相互間の対向面に向かって突出した２つの第１の係止突起および２つの第２の係止突起が該当装着空間の開放方向に沿って順次離隔して形成され、
前記両開放側結合構造物及び両閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各収容結合端の両側外面には前記各窓フレームの両第１の係止突起にそれぞれかかる係止突起がそれぞれ突設されることを特徴とする金属製窓戸組立体。 Two metal horizontal window frames that are mounted so as to be separated from each other and have mounting spaces formed in opposite directions of each other.
Two metal vertical window frames that are mounted so as to be separated from each other and have mounting spaces formed in opposite directions to each other.
A first accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space on one end side of any one horizontal window frame and a second accommodating coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the vertical window frame located on the opening direction side. Two open-side coupling structures having at least one additional mounting member attached to the inner wall of at least one of the accommodation coupling ends.
A first accommodation coupling end accommodated in the other end mounting space of any one horizontal window frame and a second accommodation coupling end accommodated in the mounting space of the vertical window frame located on the closing direction side. Two closed-side coupling structures, wherein at least one additional mounting member is attached to the inner wall of at least one of the accommodation coupling ends.
Including,
On the inner wall surface of the mounting space of both the horizontal window frames and the vertical window frames, two first locking projections and two second locking projections protruding toward the facing surfaces between the two are the corresponding mounting spaces. Formed sequentially separated along the opening direction of
Rukoto are locking projections respectively projecting according respectively to both first locking projections of the respective window frame on both sides outer surfaces of the housing coupling end forming the both open side coupling structure and both the closing-side coupling structure A metal window door assembly featuring. 前記装着空間の内壁面の両第２の係止突起は前記両第１の係止突起より突出距離が短く形成され、
前記第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間のうち前記開放側結合構造物の第２の収容結合端が位置しない部位には該当第１の垂直側窓フレームの装着空間および端面を遮るように形成されるとともに内面両側には前記両第２の係止突起にそれぞれかかるように突出した突出突起が形成されたバックパネルがさらに備えられ、
前記開放側結合構造物の第２の収容結合端には前記第１の垂直側窓フレームの端面を遮る支持突起がさらに形成されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The second locking projections on the inner wall surface of the mounting space are formed to have a shorter protrusion distance than the first locking projections.
Of the mounting space of the first vertical window frame, a portion of the mounting space of the first vertical window frame where the second accommodating coupling end of the open side coupling structure is not located is formed so as to block the mounting space and end face of the first vertical window frame. On both sides of the inner surface, a back panel is further provided with protruding protrusions that protrude so as to cover the two second locking protrusions.
The metal window door assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a support projection that blocks an end surface of the first vertical window frame is further formed at a second accommodating joint end of the open side coupling structure. Three-dimensional. 前記両水平側窓フレームおよび両垂直側窓フレームの装着空間内壁面の端部側部位には相互間の対向面に向かって突出するとともに該当装着空間の開放方向に折り曲げられた折曲突起が形成され、
前記両開放側結合構造物及び両閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各収容結合端の両側外面の端部側部位には前記各窓フレームの折曲突起内に収容される折曲突起がそれぞれ突設されることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 At the end side portion of the inner wall surface of the mounting space of both the horizontal side window frame and both vertical side window frames, a bent protrusion is formed that protrudes toward the facing surface between the two and is bent in the opening direction of the corresponding mounting space. Being done
Folded protrusions housed in the bent protrusions of each window frame project from the end side portions of the outer surfaces on both sides of each of the accommodating joint ends forming the both open side joint structure and the both closed side joint structures. The metal window door assembly according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the window door assembly is made of metal. 前記開放側結合構造物及び閉鎖側結合構造物を成す各第１収容結合端に取り付けられる付加取付部材は、窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールの両側壁面に向かって圧縮又は復元できるようになった復元型振れ防止部を含んでなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The additional attachment members attached to the first accommodating joint ends forming the open side joint structure and the closed side joint structure can be compressed or restored toward the wall surfaces on both sides of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces in the window frame. The metal window door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the restoration type runout prevention portion is included. 前記復元型振れ防止部は、前記開放側結合構造物を成す第１の収容結合端の内部両側面のうち、窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時にガイドレールに隣接するいずれか一側面に取り付けられる第１の復元型振れ防止部、及び前記窓戸組立体の閉鎖操作時にガイドレールから遠くなる他の一側面に取り付けられる第２の復元型振れ防止部を含んでなることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The restoration type runout prevention portion is attached to one of the inner side surfaces of the first accommodating coupling end forming the open side coupling structure, which is adjacent to the guide rail during the closing operation of the window door assembly. claim wherein the first restoration type vibration preventing unit, and to comprise the second restoration type vibration preventing unit attached to the far become another aspect from the guide rail during the closing operation of the Madotogumi stereoscopic 4 The metal window door assembly described in. 前記第１の復元型振れ防止部は、
剛性を有する素材からなり、前記開放側結合構造物を成す第１の収容結合端の内部両側面のいずれか一側面に挿入されてかかる固定部材と、
圧縮及び復元可能な素材から形成され、前記固定部材の外壁面に一体に形成され、前記ガイドレールの一側壁面に密着する圧縮復元部材と、
前記圧縮復元部材の外壁面に一体に形成され、窓戸組立体の拘束力が解除される場合、前記圧縮復元部材とガイドレール間の隙間を遮断するとともに相互間の接触面積を減少させるブラシと、を含んでなることを特徴とする請求項５に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The first restoration type runout prevention unit is
A fixing member made of a rigid material and inserted into any one of the inner side surfaces of the first accommodating coupling end forming the open side coupling structure.
A compression / restoration member formed of a material that can be compressed and restored, integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member, and closely attached to one side wall surface of the guide rail.
A brush that is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the compression restoration member and that blocks the gap between the compression restoration member and the guide rail and reduces the contact area between them when the binding force of the window door assembly is released. The metal window door assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the metal window door assembly comprises. 前記第２の水平側窓フレーム内には窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールに沿って転がり移動する転がりローラーを備え、
前記開放側結合構造物において第１の垂直側窓フレーム内に収容される第２の収容結合端の内部両側面には窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起の両側面に隣接して位置するように突出し、前記転がりローラーが前記ガイドレールから離脱することを防止する離脱防止段がさらに形成されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller that rolls and moves along guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame.
In the open side coupling structure, the inner side surfaces of the second accommodation coupling end accommodated in the first vertical side window frame are adjacent to both side surfaces of the accommodation protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame. The metal window door assembly according to claim 1, wherein a detachment prevention step is further formed so as to project so as to be positioned and prevent the rolling roller from detaching from the guide rail. 前記閉鎖側結合構造物を成す第２の収容結合端の内部に取り付けられる付加取付部材は、窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起との接触時に衝撃を吸収する衝撃吸収部材を含んでなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The additional mounting member attached to the inside of the second accommodating coupling end forming the closed side coupling structure includes a shock absorbing member that absorbs an impact when contacting with accommodating protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame. The metal window door assembly according to claim 1, wherein the window door assembly is made of metal. 前記第２の水平側窓フレーム内には窓枠内の上下面に形成されるガイドレールに沿って転がり移動する転がりローラーが備えられ、
前記閉鎖側結合構造物において第２の垂直側窓フレーム内に収容される第２の収容結合端の内部両側面には窓枠内の両側面に形成される収容突起の両側面に隣接して位置するように突出して、前記転がりローラーが前記ガイドレールから離脱することを防止する離脱防止段がさらに形成されることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の金属製窓戸組立体。 The second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller that rolls and moves along guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame.
In the closed side joint structure, the inner side surfaces of the second accommodation joint end accommodated in the second vertical window frame are adjacent to both side surfaces of the accommodation protrusions formed on both side surfaces in the window frame. The metal window door assembly according to claim 1, wherein a detachment prevention step is further formed so as to project so as to be positioned and prevent the rolling roller from detaching from the guide rail.
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