JP6813426B2 - Houses and fittings - Google Patents

Houses and fittings Download PDF

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JP6813426B2
JP6813426B2 JP2017091894A JP2017091894A JP6813426B2 JP 6813426 B2 JP6813426 B2 JP 6813426B2 JP 2017091894 A JP2017091894 A JP 2017091894A JP 2017091894 A JP2017091894 A JP 2017091894A JP 6813426 B2 JP6813426 B2 JP 6813426B2
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indoor
outdoor
surface portion
door
heat insulating
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JP2018188864A (en
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聡志 木村
聡志 木村
ユカリ 堀江
ユカリ 堀江
慶一郎 佐藤
慶一郎 佐藤
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、建物の玄関、勝手口等に用いられる戸体および建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a door body and fittings used for a building entrance, a kitchen door, and the like.

玄関ドア等の建具に用いられる扉などの戸体は、芯材の外周にスチール製の力骨を組み付け、芯材と力骨の室内面に内鋼板を接着し、屋外面に外鋼板を接着したパネル体が一般的である。このパネル体は、スチール製の力骨が芯材の四周に配置されるために重量が増加し、部品点数も増えるという課題がある。
そこで、力骨を省略し、外鋼板および内鋼板の一方の見込面に凹条を形成し、他方の見込面に凸条を形成し、各見込面を重ね合わせて凹条および凸条を嵌合させ、さらにリベットで各見込面同士を固定したパネル体が開発されている(特許文献1)。
For doors and other doors used for fittings such as entrance doors, steel braids are attached to the outer circumference of the core material, inner steel plates are glued to the inner surface of the core material and ribs, and outer steel plates are glued to the outdoor surface. The panel body is generally used. This panel body has a problem that the weight is increased and the number of parts is also increased because the steel braces are arranged around the four circumferences of the core material.
Therefore, omitting the rivet, forming a recess on one prospective surface of the outer steel plate and the inner steel plate, forming a ridge on the other prospective surface, and fitting each prospective surface on top of each other. A panel body has been developed in which the prospective surfaces are fixed to each other with rivets (Patent Document 1).

特開2013−44146号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-44146

前記パネル体は、力骨を省略しているため軽量化できる利点があるが、外鋼板および内鋼板の各見込面が熱橋となり、外鋼板および内鋼板間で熱伝導が生じ、パネル体の断熱性能が低下し、そのため建具の断熱性能も低下するという課題がある。 The panel body has an advantage that it can be reduced in weight because the ribs are omitted, but each prospective surface of the outer steel plate and the inner steel plate becomes a thermal bridge, heat conduction occurs between the outer steel plate and the inner steel plate, and the panel body There is a problem that the heat insulating performance is lowered, and therefore the heat insulating performance of the fittings is also lowered.

本発明の目的は、軽量化を維持しつつ、断熱性能を向上できる戸体および建具を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a door body and fittings capable of improving heat insulation performance while maintaining weight reduction.

本発明の戸体は、断熱芯材と、前記断熱芯材の屋外側に設けられた金属製の屋外面材と、前記断熱芯材の屋内側に設けられた金属製の屋内面材とを備え、前記屋外面材は、前記断熱芯材の屋外面に接着される屋外面部と、前記断熱芯材の外周面に沿って配置される屋外見込み面部と、前記屋外見込み面部から前記断熱芯材に近づく方向に折曲して設けられた屋外見付け面部とを備え、前記屋内面材は、前記断熱芯材の屋内面に接着される屋内面部と、前記断熱芯材の外周面に沿って配置される外周面部と、前記外周面部から前記断熱芯材から離れる方向に折曲して設けられて前記屋外見付け面部に対向する屋内見付け面部とを備え、前記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部間には、前記断熱部材が配置され、前記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部は、締結部材で締結されていることを特徴とする。 The door body of the present invention comprises a heat insulating core material, a metal outdoor surface material provided on the outdoor side of the heat insulating core material, and a metal indoor surface material provided on the indoor side of the heat insulating core material. The outdoor surface material includes an outdoor surface portion bonded to the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material, an outdoor prospective surface portion arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core material, and the heat insulating core material from the outdoor prospective surface portion. It is provided with an outdoor finding surface portion provided by being bent in a direction approaching the above, and the indoor surface material is arranged along an indoor surface portion bonded to the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material and an outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core material. It is provided with an outer peripheral surface portion to be formed and an indoor finding surface portion that is bent in a direction away from the outer peripheral surface portion and faces the outdoor finding surface portion, and is provided between the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion. Is characterized in that the heat insulating member is arranged, and the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion are fastened by a fastening member .

本発明では、前記戸体は、断熱芯材と、断熱芯材の屋外側に設けられた金属製の屋外面材と、前記断熱芯材の屋内側に設けられた金属製の屋内面材とを備える。
そして、屋外面材の屋外見付け面部と、屋内面材の屋内見付け面部とを、リベットやネジなどの締結部材で締結しているので、芯材の外周面に沿って骨材を設け、骨材に屋外面材や屋内面材をリベット等で締結する必要が無い。したがって、骨材を設けずに戸体を構成でき、戸体を軽量化できてコストも低減できる。
また、屋外面材の屋外見付け面部と、屋内面材の屋内見付け面部との間に断熱部材が配置されているので、屋外面材および屋内面材が直接接触することを防止できる。したがって、屋外面材および屋内面材間の接触部分や骨材のように熱橋となる部分を戸体から無くすことができ、戸体の断熱性能を向上できる。
さらに、断熱部材を挟んで配置される屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部を締結部材で締結しているので、締結部材によって屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部の見込み方向の間隔を設定できる。したがって、断熱部材を屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部で適切に圧縮させた状態で締結することもでき、屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部をガタツキ無く締結することができる。
In the present invention, the door body includes a heat insulating core material, a metal outdoor surface material provided on the outdoor side of the heat insulating core material, and a metal indoor surface material provided on the indoor side of the heat insulating core material. To be equipped.
Then, since the outdoor finding surface portion of the outdoor surface material and the indoor finding surface portion of the indoor surface material are fastened with fastening members such as rivets and screws, the aggregate is provided along the outer peripheral surface of the core material, and the aggregate is provided. There is no need to rivet or fasten the outdoor surface material or indoor surface material. Therefore, the door body can be constructed without providing an aggregate, the weight of the door body can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.
Further, since the heat insulating member is arranged between the outdoor finding surface portion of the outdoor surface material and the indoor finding surface portion of the indoor surface material , it is possible to prevent the outdoor surface material and the indoor surface material from coming into direct contact with each other. Therefore, the contact portion between the outdoor surface material and the indoor surface material and the portion that becomes a thermal bridge such as an aggregate can be eliminated from the door body, and the heat insulating performance of the door body can be improved.
Further, since the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion arranged so as to sandwich the heat insulating member are fastened by the fastening member, the distance between the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion in the prospective direction can be set by the fastening member. Therefore, the heat insulating member can be fastened in a state of being appropriately compressed at the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion, and the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion can be fastened without rattling.

本発明の戸体において、前記締結部材は、前記断熱部材が配置された位置で前記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部を締結することが好ましい。
本発明によれば、締結部材は断熱部材が配置された位置で屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部を締結する。このため、ネジなどの締結部材によって、屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部が近接した場合でも断熱部材が介在されているので、屋外見付け面部および屋内見付け面部が接触することを確実に防止できる。
In the door body of the present invention, it is preferable that the fastening member fastens the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion at a position where the heat insulating member is arranged.
According to the present invention, the fastening member fastens the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion at the position where the heat insulating member is arranged. For this reason, since the heat insulating member is interposed by the fastening member such as a screw even when the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion are close to each other, it is possible to reliably prevent the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion from coming into contact with each other.

本発明の戸体において、前記外周面部および前記屋内見付け面部で区画される凹部には、樹脂部材が装着されていることが好ましい。 In the door body of the present invention, it is preferable that a resin member is attached to the recesses defined by the outer peripheral surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion.

本発明の建具は、前記戸体と、前記戸体を開閉可能に設けた建具枠とを備えることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、前記戸体を用いているので、戸体が組み込まれた建具の軽量化を維持しつつ、断熱性能を向上できる。
The fitting of the present invention is characterized by including the door body and a fitting frame provided so as to open and close the door body.
According to the present invention, since the door body is used, the heat insulating performance can be improved while maintaining the weight reduction of the fitting in which the door body is incorporated.

本発明の戸体および建具によれば、軽量化を維持しつつ、断熱性能を向上できる。 According to the door body and fittings of the present invention, the heat insulating performance can be improved while maintaining the weight reduction.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るドアの外観姿図。The external view of the door which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記ドアの縦断面図。A vertical sectional view of the door. 前記ドアの横断面図。Cross-sectional view of the door. 前記ドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分を拡大して示す横断面図。A cross-sectional view showing an enlarged vertical frame and vertical bone portion on the door end side of the door. 前記ドアの屋外側を加熱した場合の発泡状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the foaming state when the outdoor side of the door is heated. 前記ドアの屋内側を加熱した場合の発泡状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the foaming state when the indoor side of the door is heated. 本発明の第2実施形態のドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分を拡大して示す横断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a vertical frame and a vertical bone portion on the door end side of the door of the second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の変形例のドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分を拡大して示す横断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a vertical frame and a vertical bone portion on the door end side of a door of another modification of the present invention. 本発明の他の変形例のドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分を拡大して示す横断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a vertical frame and a vertical bone portion on the door end side of a door of another modification of the present invention.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜3に示すように、本発明の建具である玄関ドア1(以下、ドア1と略す)は、いわゆる片開きドアであり、建物の外壁開口部に固定される建具枠であるドア枠2と、このドア枠2に開閉可能に支持される戸体である扉5とを備えて構成されている。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the entrance door 1 (hereinafter, abbreviated as door 1), which is a fitting of the present invention, is a so-called single door, and is a door frame which is a fitting frame fixed to an opening of an outer wall of a building. The door frame 2 is provided with a door 5 and a door 5 which is a door body supported so as to be openable and closable.

ドア枠2は、上枠10、下枠20および左右の縦枠30,40を有する。なお、図1の右側に配置される縦枠30が吊元側とされて丁番4が取り付けられ、図1の左側に配置される縦枠40が戸先側とされている。丁番4は、旗丁番などの一般的な丁番である。また、ドア枠2としては、下枠20を備えないタイプでもよい。
以下の説明において、ドア枠2(上枠10、下枠20、縦枠30、40)や扉5の見込み方向とは屋内外方向(奥行き方向)を意味し、上枠10、下枠20の見付け方向とは上下方向を意味し、縦枠30、40の見付け方向とはドア枠2を正面(室外面や室内面)から見た際の左右方向を意味する。このため、図1〜3に示すように、玄関ドア1の上下方向をY軸とし、Y軸に対して直交し、かつ、扉5の表面に平行な左右方向をX軸とし、X軸およびY軸に直交する方向をZ軸とすると、見込み方向はZ軸方向であり、上枠10、下枠20の見付け方向はY軸方向であり、縦枠30、40の見付け方向はX軸方向となる。
The door frame 2 has an upper frame 10, a lower frame 20, and left and right vertical frames 30, 40. The vertical frame 30 arranged on the right side of FIG. 1 is the hanging side, and the hinge 4 is attached, and the vertical frame 40 arranged on the left side of FIG. 1 is the door end side. The hinge 4 is a general hinge such as a flag hinge. Further, the door frame 2 may be of a type that does not include the lower frame 20.
In the following description, the prospective directions of the door frame 2 (upper frame 10, lower frame 20, vertical frames 30, 40) and door 5 mean the indoor / outdoor direction (depth direction), and the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 The finding direction means the vertical direction, and the finding direction of the vertical frames 30 and 40 means the left-right direction when the door frame 2 is viewed from the front (outdoor surface or indoor surface). Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the vertical direction of the entrance door 1 is the Y axis, the horizontal direction orthogonal to the Y axis and parallel to the surface of the door 5 is the X axis, and the X axis and Assuming that the direction orthogonal to the Y-axis is the Z-axis, the expected direction is the Z-axis direction, the finding directions of the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 are the Y-axis directions, and the finding directions of the vertical frames 30 and 40 are the X-axis directions. It becomes.

上枠10は、図2に示すように、アルミ製の屋外部材11および屋内部材12を、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱材13で連結して構成された断熱形材であり、屋外部材11および屋内部材12が図示略の躯体に固定される。上枠10には、扉5の屋内面に当接可能なタイト材15が取り付けられている。
なお、図2〜9において、断熱材13と、後述する扉5の断熱芯材53、沓摺部24以外の構成に関しては、図を見やすくするためにハッチングを省略している。
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame 10 is a heat insulating profile formed by connecting an aluminum outdoor member 11 and an indoor member 12 with a heat insulating material 13 such as urethane resin, and the outdoor member 11 and the indoor member 11 are formed. 12 is fixed to the skeleton (not shown). A tight material 15 that can come into contact with the indoor surface of the door 5 is attached to the upper frame 10.
Note that in FIGS. 2 to 9, hatching is omitted for the configurations other than the heat insulating material 13, the heat insulating core material 53 of the door 5 and the shoe sliding portion 24, which will be described later, in order to make the figure easier to see.

屋外部材11は、中空枠形状とされたアルミ(金属)製の押出形材である。なお、屋外部材11の下面部113は、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成する。
屋内部材12は、アルミ(金属)製の押出形材であり、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿って設けられた下面部121と、下面部121から下方に突出して設けられた保持片部122とを備える。保持片部122の屋外面に形成された溝部に、タイト材15が取り付けられている。したがって、保持片部122は、扉5の屋内側に配置される屋内側見付け面を構成する。
The outdoor member 11 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum (metal) having a hollow frame shape. The lower surface portion 113 of the outdoor member 11 constitutes a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2.
The indoor member 12 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum (metal), and has a lower surface portion 121 provided along the prospective direction of the door frame 2 and a holding piece portion 122 provided so as to project downward from the lower surface portion 121. To be equipped. The tight material 15 is attached to the groove formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece portion 122. Therefore, the holding piece portion 122 constitutes an indoor side finding surface arranged on the indoor side of the door 5.

タイト材15は、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンゴム)やPVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)等の一般的な合成樹脂材で構成されている。タイト材15は、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。 The tight material 15 is made of a general synthetic resin material such as EPDM (ethylene propylene rubber) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride). The tight material 15 comes into contact with the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.

下枠20は、アルミ押出形材で構成され、見込み面となる上面部213と、タイト材25を保持する保持片部222とを備えている。
下枠20は、例えば、モルタルで納まるため、熱の出入りが少ない。このため、下枠20は、上枠10のようなアルミ断熱形材ではなく、屋外側から屋内側まで一体に形成されたアルミ押出形材で構成されている。
下枠20には、ゴム製の沓摺部24と、タイト材25とが取り付けられている。
タイト材25は、タイト材15と同一の部品であり、保持片部222に取り付けられて扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。下枠20の屋内露出面は、沓摺部24およびタイト材25で被覆されている。
The lower frame 20 is made of an extruded aluminum profile and includes an upper surface portion 213 which is a prospective surface and a holding piece portion 222 which holds the tight material 25.
Since the lower frame 20 is housed in mortar, for example, there is little heat in and out. Therefore, the lower frame 20 is not an aluminum heat insulating profile like the upper frame 10, but is made of an extruded aluminum profile integrally formed from the outdoor side to the indoor side.
A rubber shoe sliding portion 24 and a tight material 25 are attached to the lower frame 20.
The tight material 25 is the same component as the tight material 15, and is attached to the holding piece portion 222 and comes into contact with the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed. The indoor exposed surface of the lower frame 20 is covered with the shoe sliding portion 24 and the tight material 25.

吊元側の縦枠30および戸先側の縦枠40は、図3に示すように、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材31、41と、屋内部材32、42とを、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱材33、43で連結したアルミ断熱形材で構成されている。さらに、上枠10と同様に、屋外部材31、41と、屋内部材32,42とは、図示略の躯体に固定されている。
屋外部材31、41は、中空枠形状とされ、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面を構成する側面部313、413を備える。
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical frame 30 on the hanging side and the vertical frame 40 on the door end side have the outdoor members 31 and 41 made of extruded aluminum and the indoor members 32 and 42 insulated from urethane resin or the like. It is composed of an aluminum heat insulating profile connected by materials 33 and 43. Further, similarly to the upper frame 10, the outdoor members 31 and 41 and the indoor members 32 and 42 are fixed to a skeleton (not shown).
The outdoor members 31 and 41 have a hollow frame shape, and include side surface portions 313 and 413 that form a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2.

屋内部材32、42は、ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿って設けられる側面部321、421と、側面部321、421から側方に突出して設けられて、屋内側見付け面部を構成する保持片部322、422とを備える。保持片部322、422の屋外面に形成された溝部に、タイト材35、45が取り付けられている。
タイト材35、45は、タイト材15、25と同じ材質の合成樹脂材であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
The indoor members 32, 42 are provided on the side surface portions 321 and 421 along the prospective direction of the door frame 2 and the holding piece portions that are provided so as to project laterally from the side surface portions 321 and 421 to form the indoor side finding surface portion. It includes 322 and 422. Tight members 35 and 45 are attached to the grooves formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece portions 322 and 422.
The tight materials 35 and 45 are synthetic resin materials of the same material as the tight materials 15 and 25, and come into contact with the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.

扉5は、図2,3に示すように、屋外面材51と、屋内面材52と、断熱芯材53とを備えている。屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、断熱芯材53の屋外面および屋内面に接着剤で接着されて一体化されている。なお、屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、必ずしも断熱芯材53の屋外面および屋内面に接着されたものに限定されず、ブラケットなどを介して断熱芯材53に取り付けられてもよい。要するに、屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、断熱芯材53の屋外側および屋内側に設けられていればよい。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the door 5 includes an outdoor surface material 51, an indoor surface material 52, and a heat insulating core material 53. The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are integrated with the outdoor surface and the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53 by being adhered with an adhesive. The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are not necessarily limited to those bonded to the outdoor surface and the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and may be attached to the heat insulating core material 53 via a bracket or the like. In short, the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 may be provided on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the heat insulating core material 53.

屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、鋼板で構成されている。屋外面材51は、断熱芯材53の屋外面に沿って配置され、屋内面材52は断熱芯材53の屋内面に沿って配置されている。
断熱芯材53は、EPS(発泡ビーズ法ポリスチレン)製の断熱材で構成されている。なお、断熱芯材53は、フェノール樹脂系の断熱材を用いてもよいし、ハニカム材(水酸化アルミハニカム、セラミックハニカム、ペーパーハニカム)、フォーム材(イソシアヌレートフォーム、ウレタンフォーム、フェノール樹脂フォーム)等の断熱材が使用されてもよい。
断熱芯材53は、扉5の見込み方向(Z軸方向)に沿った外周面(上面、下面、左右の側面)を備えている。玄関ドア1の扉5は、左右方向の寸法(X軸方向の寸法)に比べて上下寸法(Y軸方向の寸法)が長い縦長の扉5であり、断熱芯材53も縦長に形成されている。このため、断熱芯材53の外周面のうち、左右の側面の長手方向(上下方向)の寸法は、上面および下面の長手方向(左右方向)の寸法に比べて長くされている。
The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are made of steel plates. The outdoor surface material 51 is arranged along the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and the indoor surface material 52 is arranged along the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53.
The heat insulating core material 53 is made of a heat insulating material made of EPS (expanded bead method polystyrene). As the heat insulating core material 53, a phenol resin-based heat insulating material may be used, or a honeycomb material (aluminum hydroxide honeycomb, ceramic honeycomb, paper honeycomb), a foam material (isocyanurate foam, urethane foam, phenol resin foam). And the like may be used.
The heat insulating core material 53 includes outer peripheral surfaces (upper surface, lower surface, left and right side surfaces) along the prospective direction (Z-axis direction) of the door 5. The door 5 of the entrance door 1 is a vertically long door 5 whose vertical dimension (dimension in the Y-axis direction) is longer than the dimension in the left-right direction (dimension in the X-axis direction), and the heat insulating core 53 is also formed vertically. There is. Therefore, the dimensions of the left and right side surfaces of the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core 53 in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) are longer than the dimensions of the upper surface and the lower surface in the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction).

屋外面材51は、断熱芯材53の屋外面に接着される屋外面部511と、屋外面部511の周囲に設けられた周縁部510A〜510Dを備えている。
図2に示すように、屋外面材51の上下の周縁部510A、510Bは、屋外面部511から上方向および下方向(Y軸方向)に延長された延長部512A、512Bと、延長部512A、512Bの上下の各端縁から屋内側(Z軸方向)に折曲されて設けられた屋外見込み面部513A、513Bと、屋外見込み面部513A、513Bの屋内側端縁から断熱芯材53側(Y軸方向)に折曲されて設けられた屋外見付け面部514A、514Bとを備えている。
The outdoor surface material 51 includes an outdoor surface portion 511 bonded to the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and peripheral edges 510A to 510D provided around the outdoor surface portion 511.
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower peripheral edge portions 510A and 510B of the outdoor surface material 51 include extension portions 512A and 512B extending upward and downward (Y-axis direction) from the outdoor surface portion 511, and extension portions 512A. The outdoor prospective surface portions 513A and 513B, which are bent from the upper and lower end edges of 512B to the indoor side (Z-axis direction), and the indoor prospective surface portions 513A and 513B from the indoor side edge to the heat insulating core material 53 side (Y). It is provided with outdoor finding surface portions 514A and 514B which are bent in the axial direction).

図3に示すように、屋外面材51の左右の周縁部510C、510Dは、屋外面部511からX軸方向に沿った左右方向(縦枠30側および縦枠40側)に延長された延長部512C、512Dと、延長部512C、512Dの左右の各端縁から屋内側(Z軸方向)に折曲されて設けられた屋外見込み面部513C、513Dと、屋外見込み面部513C、513Dの屋内側端縁から断熱芯材53側(Y軸方向)に折曲されて設けられた屋外見付け面部514C、514Dとを備えている。
なお、戸先側の屋外見込み面部513Dには、図3に示すように、ラッチボルト6Aやデッドボルト(図示略)等を備える錠6と、アルミニウムなどの金属製のエッジ材7が取り付けられている。このため、延長部512Dの延出寸法(X軸方向の寸法)は、他の延長部512A、512B、512Dに比べて短く設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the left and right peripheral edge portions 510C and 510D of the outdoor surface member 51 are extension portions extending from the outdoor surface portion 511 in the left-right direction (vertical frame 30 side and vertical frame 40 side) along the X-axis direction. The indoor side ends of the outdoor prospective surface portions 513C and 513D and the outdoor prospective surface portions 513C and 513D, which are bent from the left and right edge edges of the 512C and 512D and the extension portions 512C and 512D to the indoor side (Z-axis direction). It is provided with outdoor finding surface portions 514C and 514D which are bent from the edge to the heat insulating core material 53 side (Y-axis direction).
As shown in FIG. 3, a lock 6 provided with a latch bolt 6A, a dead bolt (not shown), and a metal edge material 7 such as aluminum are attached to the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D on the door end side. There is. Therefore, the extension dimension (dimension in the X-axis direction) of the extension portion 512D is set shorter than that of the other extension portions 512A, 512B, and 512D.

屋内面材52は、断熱芯材53の屋内面に接着される屋内面部521と、屋内面部521の周囲に設けられた周縁部520A〜520Dを備えている。
図2に示すように、屋内面材52の上下の周縁部520A、520Bは、屋内面部521の上下の各端縁から連続して形成されて断熱芯材53の上面および下面に沿って屋外側に延長された外周面部522A、522Bと、外周面部522A、522Bから上方向および下方向に延長された屋内見付け面部523A、523Bと、屋内見付け面部523A、523Bから断熱芯材53の上面および下面に沿って屋外側に延長された屋内見込み面部524A、524Bとを備えている。
なお、屋内見付け面部523A、523Bの延出寸法(Y軸方向の寸法)は、延長部512A、512Bの延出寸法よりも短くされている。また、屋内見付け面部523A、523Bは、鋼板を折り返して形成されており、鋼板2枚の厚さ寸法とされている。
The indoor surface material 52 includes an indoor surface portion 521 bonded to the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and peripheral portions 520A to 520D provided around the indoor surface portion 521.
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower peripheral edges 520A and 520B of the indoor surface member 52 are formed continuously from the upper and lower edge edges of the indoor surface member 521 and are formed on the outdoor side along the upper and lower surfaces of the heat insulating core member 53. From the outer peripheral surface portions 522A and 522B, the indoor finding surface portions 523A and 523B extending upward and downward from the outer peripheral surface portions 522A and 522B, and the indoor finding surface portions 523A and 523B to the upper and lower surfaces of the heat insulating core material 53. It is provided with an indoor prospective surface portion 524A and 524B extending along the outdoor side.
The extension dimensions (dimensions in the Y-axis direction) of the indoor finding surface portions 523A and 523B are shorter than the extension dimensions of the extension portions 512A and 512B. Further, the indoor finding surface portions 523A and 523B are formed by folding back steel plates, and have a thickness dimension of two steel plates.

図3に示すように、屋内面部521の吊元側の周縁部520Cは、屋内面部521の吊元側の端縁から断熱芯材53の側面に沿って屋外側に折曲された外周面部522Cと、外周面部522Cから縦枠30側に延長された屋内見付け面部523Cと、屋内見付け面部523Cから断熱芯材53の側面に沿って屋外側に延長された屋内見込み面部524Cとを備えている。屋内見付け面部523Cは、屋内見付け面部523A、523Bと同じく、鋼板を折り返して形成されており、鋼板2枚の厚さ寸法とされている。したがって、周縁部520Cは、周縁部520A、520Bと同様に構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the peripheral edge portion 520C on the hanging side of the indoor surface portion 521 is the outer peripheral surface portion 522C bent from the edge of the indoor surface portion 521 on the hanging side to the outdoor side along the side surface of the heat insulating core material 53. An indoor finding surface portion 523C extending from the outer peripheral surface portion 522C to the vertical frame 30 side, and an indoor prospective surface portion 524C extending from the indoor finding surface portion 523C to the outdoor side along the side surface of the heat insulating core material 53 are provided. Like the indoor finding surface portions 523A and 523B, the indoor finding surface portion 523C is formed by folding back a steel plate, and has a thickness dimension of two steel plates. Therefore, the peripheral edge portion 520C is configured in the same manner as the peripheral edge portions 520A and 520B.

図3に示すように、屋内面部521の戸先側の周縁部520Dは、屋内面部521の戸先側の端縁から断熱芯材53の側面に沿って屋外側に折曲された外周面部522Dと、外周面部522Dから縦枠40側に延長された屋内見付け面部523Dとを備えている。
このため、周縁部520Dは、屋内見付け面部523Dの端縁が屋内面材52の端縁とされており、屋内見付け面部523Cのように鋼板が折り返されて構成されていない点と、このために周縁部520A〜520Cの屋内見込み面部524A〜524Cに対応する部分を備えていない点で、周縁部520A〜520Cと相違する。なお、屋外面材51、屋内面材52は、縦長に形成されているため、左右の周縁部510C、510D、520C、520Dは、屋外面材51、屋内面材52の長手方向(上下方向)に沿った周縁部である。
As shown in FIG. 3, the peripheral edge portion 520D on the door end side of the indoor surface portion 521 is the outer peripheral surface portion 522D bent from the edge of the indoor surface portion 521 on the door end side to the outdoor side along the side surface of the heat insulating core material 53. And an indoor finding surface portion 523D extending from the outer peripheral surface portion 522D to the vertical frame 40 side.
For this reason, the peripheral edge portion 520D has an edge of the indoor finding surface portion 523D as the edge of the indoor facing member 52, and is not configured by folding the steel plate like the indoor finding surface portion 523C. It differs from the peripheral portions 520A to 520C in that the peripheral portions 520A to 520C do not have a portion corresponding to the indoor prospective surface portions 524A to 524C. Since the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are formed vertically, the left and right peripheral edges 510C, 510D, 520C, and 520D are in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52. It is a peripheral part along the line.

図2〜4に示すように、扉5の外周面の屋内側端部、つまり扉5においてドア枠2の見込み面に対向する見込み面と、屋内面材52に沿った屋内面とが交差する角部には、前記屋内面材52の外周面部522A〜522Dと、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dとで区画される凹部(段部)57が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the indoor end of the outer peripheral surface of the door 5, that is, the prospective surface of the door 5 facing the prospective surface of the door frame 2 intersects with the indoor surface along the indoor surface material 52. At the corners, recesses (steps) 57 are formed which are partitioned by the outer peripheral surface portions 522A to 522D of the indoor surface material 52 and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D.

屋外面材51と、屋内面材52とは、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dと、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dとを、締結部材であるリベット65で直接締結している。このため、本実施形態では、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dが屋外面材51の締結面部であり、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dが屋内面材52の締結面部である。なお、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dに裏板を設けて、屋外面材51および屋内面材52をネジを用いて締結してもよい。 The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 directly fasten the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D with rivets 65, which are fastening members. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D are the fastening surface portions of the outdoor surface material 51, and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D are the fastening surface portions of the indoor surface material 52. A back plate may be provided on the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D, and the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 may be fastened with screws.

屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dと、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dとの間には、断熱部材60が配置されている。
断熱部材60は、屋外面材51および屋内面材52間での熱伝導を抑制して断熱性を向上できる材質であればよく、ウレタン樹脂等の一般的な断熱材でもよいし、不燃性ポリウレタン等の不燃性を有する断熱材でもよい。
断熱部材60は、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dおよび屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dをリベット65で締結した際に、屋外面材51および屋内面材52が直接接触することを防止できるように構成されている。このため、断熱部材60は、少なくともリベット65の締結箇所に配置されていればよく、ピース状の断熱部材を、間隔を空けて複数個配置してもよいが、本実施形態では、長尺の断熱部材60として形成されている。そのため、断熱部材60は、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dおよび屋内見付け面部523A〜523D間の全長に渡って配置されている。
また、断熱部材60は、図4にも示すように、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dの端縁が当接される突起部61を備えている。突起部61は、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dの端縁と、屋内見込み面部524A〜524Cとの間に配置され、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dが屋内見込み面部524A〜524Cと直接接触しないように構成している。
A heat insulating member 60 is arranged between the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D.
The heat insulating member 60 may be any material that can suppress heat conduction between the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 to improve heat insulating properties, and may be a general heat insulating material such as urethane resin or nonflammable polyurethane. It may be a heat insulating material having nonflammability such as.
The heat insulating member 60 is configured to prevent the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 from coming into direct contact with each other when the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D are fastened with rivets 65. .. Therefore, the heat insulating member 60 may be arranged at least at the fastening portion of the rivet 65, and a plurality of piece-shaped heat insulating members may be arranged at intervals. However, in the present embodiment, the heat insulating member 60 is long. It is formed as a heat insulating member 60. Therefore, the heat insulating member 60 is arranged over the entire length between the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulating member 60 includes a protrusion 61 to which the end edges of the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D are brought into contact with each other. The protrusion 61 is arranged between the edge of the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor prospective surface portions 524A to 524C, and is configured so that the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D do not come into direct contact with the indoor prospective surface portions 524A to 524C. ing.

したがって、屋外見付け面部514A〜514D、断熱部材60、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dには、見込み方向に貫通する貫通穴が所定間隔で形成され、貫通穴に挿通されるリベット65により屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、断熱部材60を介在して締結されている。また、リベット65によって規制される屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dと、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dとの間隔寸法(見込み方向つまりZ軸方向の寸法)に応じて断熱部材60の厚さ寸法(Z軸方向の寸法)が設定されている。このため、リベット65で締結した際に、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Dと、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dとは、断熱部材60に隙間無く密着し、屋外見付け面部514A〜514D、屋内見付け面部523A〜523D間でガタツキが生じないように構成されている。
エッジ材7は、アルミニウムなどの金属製の押出形材で形成され、屋外見込み面部513Dに図示略のリベットや接着剤などを用いて固定されている。
Therefore, through holes penetrating in the prospective direction are formed at predetermined intervals in the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D, the heat insulating member 60, and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D, and the outdoor surface material 51 and the outdoor surface material 51 and the rivets 65 inserted through the through holes are formed. The indoor surface material 52 is fastened with the heat insulating member 60 interposed therebetween. Further, the thickness dimension (Z-axis direction) of the heat insulating member 60 is determined according to the distance dimension (the dimension in the expected direction, that is, the Z-axis direction) between the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D regulated by the rivet 65 and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D. Dimensions) are set. Therefore, when fastened with the rivet 65, the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D are in close contact with the heat insulating member 60 without a gap, and the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D. It is configured so that there is no rattling between them.
The edge material 7 is formed of an extruded metal material such as aluminum, and is fixed to the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D by using a rivet or an adhesive (not shown).

扉5の周縁部の凹部57には、樹脂部材8が装着されている。樹脂部材8の形状について、図4を参照して説明する。なお、図4では、錠6は省略している。
樹脂部材8は、屋外面部81と、屋外面部81の外周側端部から屋内側に延出されてドア枠2の見込み面(下面部113、上面部213、側面部313、413)に対向する見込み面部82と、保持片部122、222、322、422に対向する見付け面部83と、断面円弧状に形成されて見込み面部82および見付け面部83を連結する連結部84とを備えている。
A resin member 8 is attached to the recess 57 at the peripheral edge of the door 5. The shape of the resin member 8 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 4, the lock 6 is omitted.
The resin member 8 extends from the outer peripheral side end portion of the outdoor surface portion 81 to the indoor side and faces the prospective surfaces (lower surface portion 113, upper surface portion 213, side surface portions 313, 413) of the door frame 2. It includes a prospective surface portion 82, a finding surface portion 83 facing the holding piece portions 122, 222, 222, and 422, and a connecting portion 84 formed in an arc shape in cross section to connect the prospective surface portion 82 and the finding surface portion 83.

屋外面部81において、断熱部材60に当接する端部の厚さ寸法(見込み方向の寸法)は、屋外面部81の他の部分に比べて大きくされている。このため、扉5の上面、下面および吊元側の側面に配置される樹脂部材8の屋外面部81は、屋外見付け面部514A〜514Cと屋内見付け面部523A〜523Cとの隙間に圧入されている。また、戸先側の側面に配置される樹脂部材8の屋外面部81は、エッジ材7の屋内側端部と屋内見付け面部523Dとの間に圧入されている。 The thickness dimension (dimension in the prospective direction) of the end portion of the outdoor surface portion 81 that abuts on the heat insulating member 60 is larger than that of the other portion of the outdoor surface portion 81. Therefore, the outdoor surface portion 81 of the resin member 8 arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the side surface on the hanging side of the door 5 is press-fitted into the gap between the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514C and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523C. Further, the outdoor surface portion 81 of the resin member 8 arranged on the side surface on the door end side is press-fitted between the indoor side end portion of the edge material 7 and the indoor finding surface portion 523D.

見付け面部83の屋外面(屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dに対向する面)には、溝831が形成されている。この溝831に図示略の小口キャップの係止片を差し込むことで、各樹脂部材8は扉5に取り付けられる。 A groove 831 is formed on the outdoor surface of the finding surface portion 83 (the surface facing the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D). Each resin member 8 is attached to the door 5 by inserting a locking piece of an edge cap (not shown) into the groove 831.

このような樹脂部材8は、屋外面部81から見付け面部83までの見込み方向(Z軸方向)の寸法を、外周面部522A〜522Dの見込み寸法を基準に設定することで、見付け面部83が屋内面部521とほぼ同一面となるように設定されている。このため、屋内面部521と見付け面部83との間には、段差が生じないようにされている。
また、周縁部520A〜520Cに設けられる樹脂部材8は、見込み面部82から見付け面部83の先端部までの見付け方向(扉5の上下に設けられる樹脂部材8ではY軸方向、吊元側に設けられる樹脂部材8ではX軸方向)の寸法を、屋内面材52の外周面部522A〜522Cから屋外面材51の屋外見込み面部513A〜513Cまでの寸法を基準に設定することで、見込み面部82が屋外見込み面部513A〜513Cとほぼ同一面となるように設定されている。このため、屋外見込み面部513A〜513Cと見込み面部82との間には段差が生じないようにされている。
In such a resin member 8, the finding surface portion 83 is an indoor surface portion by setting the dimension in the expected direction (Z-axis direction) from the outdoor surface portion 81 to the finding surface portion 83 based on the estimated dimensions of the outer peripheral surface portions 522A to 522D. It is set to be substantially on the same surface as 521. Therefore, a step is not generated between the indoor surface portion 521 and the finding surface portion 83.
Further, the resin members 8 provided on the peripheral edges 520A to 520C are provided in the finding direction from the prospective surface portion 82 to the tip end portion of the finding surface portion 83 (the resin members 8 provided above and below the door 5 are provided in the Y-axis direction on the hanging side. By setting the dimensions of the resin member 8 (in the X-axis direction) from the outer peripheral surface portions 522A to 522C of the indoor surface material 52 to the outdoor prospective surface portions 513A to 513C of the outdoor surface material 51, the prospective surface portion 82 can be formed. It is set so as to be substantially the same surface as the outdoor prospective surface portions 513A to 513C. Therefore, a step is not generated between the outdoor prospective surface portions 513A to 513C and the prospective surface portion 82.

このような構成の樹脂部材8は、ポリウレタン樹脂やエポキシ樹脂等に、熱膨張性黒鉛等の熱膨張性材料を混入した熱膨張性樹脂材を押出成形することで製造されたものであり、発泡温度まで加熱されると樹脂部材8の全体が発泡、膨張する。
この際、見込み面部82は、ドア枠2の見込み面(下面部113、上面部213、側面部313、413)に対向して設けられており、ドア枠2の見込み面に向かって発泡する。このため、見込み面部82によって、第1加熱発泡部が構成されている。
見付け面部83は、ドア枠2の屋内側見付け面、つまりタイト材15、25、35、45が取り付けられた保持片部122、222、322、422に対向して設けられており、ドア枠2の屋内側見付け面に向かって発泡する。このため、見付け面部83によって、第2加熱発泡部が構成されている。
連結部84は、円弧状に湾曲されているため、見込み方向および見付け方向に対して交差する斜め方向に発泡する。このため、連結部84は、例えば、断熱材13、33、43に向かって発泡する。
The resin member 8 having such a structure is manufactured by extrusion-molding a heat-expandable resin material in which a heat-expandable material such as heat-expandable graphite is mixed with a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, or the like, and is foamed. When heated to a temperature, the entire resin member 8 foams and expands.
At this time, the prospective surface portion 82 is provided so as to face the prospective surface (lower surface portion 113, upper surface portion 213, side surface portion 313, 413) of the door frame 2, and foams toward the prospective surface of the door frame 2. Therefore, the prospective surface portion 82 constitutes the first heated foaming portion.
The finding surface portion 83 is provided so as to face the indoor finding surface of the door frame 2, that is, the holding piece portions 122, 222, 222, 422 to which the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45 are attached, and the door frame 2 Foams toward the indoor side finding surface. Therefore, the second heated foaming portion is formed by the finding surface portion 83.
Since the connecting portion 84 is curved in an arc shape, it foams in an oblique direction intersecting the prospective direction and the finding direction. Therefore, the connecting portion 84 foams toward, for example, the heat insulating materials 13, 33, and 43.

扉5と、ドア枠2との間の防火構造について、扉5の戸先側と縦枠40との間で樹脂部材8が発泡した状態を示す図5、6を参照して説明する。なお、図5は、扉5の屋外側を加熱して試験を行った屋外側加熱状態であり、図6は、扉5の屋内側を加熱して試験を行った屋内側加熱状態を示す。 The fireproof structure between the door 5 and the door frame 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 showing a state in which the resin member 8 is foamed between the door end side of the door 5 and the vertical frame 40. Note that FIG. 5 shows an outdoor side heating state in which the outdoor side of the door 5 was heated and tested, and FIG. 6 shows an indoor side heating state in which the indoor side of the door 5 was heated and tested.

図5に示すように、屋外側加熱状態では、屋外面材51等が熱伸びするため、扉5の上端部や下端部は屋内側に移動するように反る。なお、扉5の上下方向の中間部は、ラッチボルト6Aやデッドボルトで、ドア枠2に係止されるため、扉5が熱反りした際には、扉5の上下方向中間部は移動せず、上端部や下端部が移動する。
このため、扉5の上端部や下端部は屋内側に移動し、タイト材15、25、35、45との隙間は熱反りしていない場合に比べて狭くなる。
樹脂部材8が発泡して膨張すると、扉5とドア枠2の見込み面との隙間や、扉5とタイト材15、25、35、45や保持片部122、222、322、422との隙間を、発泡した樹脂部材8が塞ぐ。樹脂部材8は、タイト材15、25、35、45、断熱材13、33、43、断熱部材60等も覆うため、タイト材15、25、35、45や断熱材13、33、43、断熱部材60が焼失することも防止できる。
As shown in FIG. 5, in the outdoor side heating state, the outdoor surface material 51 and the like heat-extend, so that the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the door 5 warp so as to move to the indoor side. Since the vertical intermediate portion of the door 5 is locked to the door frame 2 by a latch bolt 6A or a dead bolt, the vertical intermediate portion of the door 5 can be moved when the door 5 is thermally warped. Instead, the upper and lower ends move.
Therefore, the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the door 5 move to the indoor side, and the gaps with the tight materials 15, 25, 35, and 45 are narrower than in the case where the door 5 is not warped by heat.
When the resin member 8 foams and expands, the gap between the door 5 and the prospective surface of the door frame 2 and the gap between the door 5 and the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45 and the holding pieces 122, 222, 222, 422. Is closed by the foamed resin member 8. Since the resin member 8 also covers the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45, the heat insulating materials 13, 33, 43, the heat insulating member 60, etc., the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45, the heat insulating materials 13, 33, 43, and the heat insulating material 8 are also covered. It is also possible to prevent the member 60 from burning out.

図6に示すように、屋内側加熱状態では、屋内面材52等が熱伸びするため、扉5の上下方向の中間部に対して、扉5の上端部や下端部は屋外側に移動するように反る。このため、扉5の上端部や下端部と、タイト材15、25、35、45との隙間は、熱反りしていない場合に比べて広くなる。
樹脂部材8が発泡して膨張すると、扉5とドア枠2の見込み面との隙間や、扉5とタイト材15、25、35、45や保持片部122、222、322、422との隙間を、発泡した樹脂部材8が塞ぐ。また、屋内側を加熱するため、タイト材15、25、35、45が溶融することもあるが、樹脂部材8が発泡して扉5とドア枠2との隙間を塞ぐため、防火性能を確保することができる。
また、樹脂部材8は、断熱材13、33、43、断熱部材60等も覆うため、断熱材13、33、43、断熱部材60が焼失することも防止できる。
さらに、鋼板からなる屋外面材51、屋内面材52を、リベット65で直接締結しているため、火災時も屋外面材51、屋内面材52の締結状態を維持でき、扉5部分での防火性も確保できる。
As shown in FIG. 6, in the indoor heating state, the indoor surface material 52 and the like heat-extend, so that the upper end and the lower end of the door 5 move to the outdoor side with respect to the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the door 5. Warp like. Therefore, the gap between the upper end and the lower end of the door 5 and the tight materials 15, 25, 35, and 45 is wider than in the case where the door 5 is not warped by heat.
When the resin member 8 foams and expands, the gap between the door 5 and the prospective surface of the door frame 2 and the gap between the door 5 and the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45 and the holding pieces 122, 222, 222, 422. Is closed by the foamed resin member 8. Further, since the indoor side is heated, the tight materials 15, 25, 35, and 45 may melt, but the resin member 8 foams to close the gap between the door 5 and the door frame 2, thus ensuring fire prevention performance. can do.
Further, since the resin member 8 also covers the heat insulating materials 13, 33, 43, the heat insulating member 60, and the like, it is possible to prevent the heat insulating materials 13, 33, 43 and the heat insulating member 60 from being burnt down.
Further, since the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 made of steel plates are directly fastened with the rivet 65, the fastened state of the outdoor face material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 can be maintained even in the event of a fire, and the door 5 portion can be used. Fire resistance can also be ensured.

以上のように、火災時には熱膨張性黒鉛を含有する樹脂部材8が発泡、膨張するため、扉5とドア枠2との隙間を塞ぐことができ、屋外面材51および屋内面材52もリベット65で締結されているので、玄関ドア1において必要な防火性能が確保される。 As described above, since the resin member 8 containing the heat-expandable graphite foams and expands in the event of a fire, the gap between the door 5 and the door frame 2 can be closed, and the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are also rivets. Since it is fastened at 65, the necessary fire protection performance is ensured in the entrance door 1.

[第1実施形態による効果]
本実施形態によれば、本発明で得られる効果を奏することができる上、以下の効果も奏することができる。
骨材を不要にできるため、扉5を構成する部品点数も少なくでき、扉5の生産効率を向上できる。その上、扉5を軽量化できるので、扉5を開閉する際に必要な開閉力を低減できる。このため、ユーザーは扉5を容易に開閉でき、ドアクローザーを設けた場合も扉5を確実に閉めることができる。
また、扉5は断熱芯材53で剛性を確保でき、さらに、屋外面材51や屋内面材52の周縁部510A〜510D、520A〜520Dでは、屋外面材51、屋内面材52を折り曲げているため、周縁部510A〜510D、520A〜520Dでの剛性も確保できる。したがって、骨材を設けなくても、扉5として必要な剛性を確保できる。特に、屋外面材51および屋内面材52の上下および左右の周縁部510A〜510D、520A〜520Dに設けた締結面部である屋外見付け面部514A〜514D、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Dをリベット65で締結しているため、例えば、断熱芯材53の左右の周縁部510C、510D、520C、520Dの締結面部のみをリベット65で締結した場合に比べて扉5の剛性を向上できる。
[Effect of the first embodiment]
According to the present embodiment, the effects obtained by the present invention can be obtained, and the following effects can also be obtained.
Since the aggregate can be eliminated, the number of parts constituting the door 5 can be reduced, and the production efficiency of the door 5 can be improved. Moreover, since the weight of the door 5 can be reduced, the opening / closing force required for opening / closing the door 5 can be reduced. Therefore, the user can easily open and close the door 5, and even when a door closer is provided, the door 5 can be reliably closed.
Further, the door 5 can secure rigidity with the heat insulating core material 53, and further, at the peripheral portions 510A to 510D and 520A to 520D of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52, the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are bent. Therefore, the rigidity at the peripheral portions 510A to 510D and 520A to 520D can be secured. Therefore, the rigidity required for the door 5 can be secured without providing the aggregate. In particular, the outdoor finding surface portions 514A to 514D and the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523D, which are fastening surface portions provided on the upper and lower peripheral portions 510A to 510D and 520A to 520D of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52, are fastened with rivets 65. Therefore, for example, the rigidity of the door 5 can be improved as compared with the case where only the fastening surface portions of the left and right peripheral edges 510C, 510D, 520C, and 520D of the heat insulating core material 53 are fastened with the rivets 65.

扉5では、屋外面材51および屋内面材52を、リベット65で直接締結しているので、火災時にも屋外面材51および屋内面材52の締結状態を維持できる。このため、扉5およびドア枠2間を樹脂部材8を発泡させて塞ぐことで、遮炎ラインを形成でき、玄関ドア1の防火性能を向上できる。
また、屋内見付け面部523A〜523Cは、屋内面材52を折り曲げて鋼板が2重に重なっているので、リベット65の締結時の強度をより向上できる。
At the door 5, since the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are directly fastened with the rivet 65, the fastened state of the outdoor face material 51 and the indoor face material 52 can be maintained even in the event of a fire. Therefore, by foaming and closing the resin member 8 between the door 5 and the door frame 2, a flame shielding line can be formed and the fire prevention performance of the entrance door 1 can be improved.
Further, in the indoor finding surface portions 523A to 523C, since the indoor surface material 52 is bent and the steel plates are doubly overlapped, the strength at the time of fastening the rivet 65 can be further improved.

扉5の外周面の屋内側端部に樹脂部材8を設けたので、扉5が熱反りしても、樹脂部材8を建具枠であるドア枠2の見込み面に対向して位置させることができる。したがって、扉5が屋内側だけでなく屋外側に熱反りしても、樹脂部材8の見込み面部82を、ドア枠2の見込み面に向かって確実に発泡させることができる。このため、ドア枠2と扉5との隙間を、発泡、膨張した見込み面部82で塞ぐことができ、玄関ドア1の防火性能を向上できる。
また、樹脂部材8は見付け面部83を備えているので、屋内側見付け面部である保持片部122、222、322、422と、扉5との間も、発泡、膨張した見付け面部83で塞ぐことができる。したがって、玄関ドア1の防火性能をさらに向上できる。
Since the resin member 8 is provided at the indoor end of the outer peripheral surface of the door 5, even if the door 5 is thermally warped, the resin member 8 can be positioned so as to face the prospective surface of the door frame 2 which is a fitting frame. it can. Therefore, even if the door 5 is thermally warped not only on the indoor side but also on the outdoor side, the prospective surface portion 82 of the resin member 8 can be reliably foamed toward the prospective surface of the door frame 2. Therefore, the gap between the door frame 2 and the door 5 can be closed by the foamed and expanded prospective surface portion 82, and the fire prevention performance of the entrance door 1 can be improved.
Further, since the resin member 8 includes the finding surface portion 83, the space between the holding piece portions 122, 222, 222, 422 and the door 5 which are the indoor side finding surface portions is also closed by the foamed and expanded finding surface portion 83. Can be done. Therefore, the fire prevention performance of the entrance door 1 can be further improved.

樹脂部材8は扉5側に設けているので、扉5を開いた場合にドア枠2が露出しても意匠性を低下させることがない。また、扉5を閉めた状態では、樹脂部材8は、保持片部122、222、322、422や、タイト材15、25、35、45で隠されて、樹脂部材8全体が屋内側に露出することはないため、扉5を閉めた状態でも意匠性を維持できる。したがって、意匠性に優れ、防火性能を向上できる玄関ドア1を提供できる。 Since the resin member 8 is provided on the door 5 side, the design is not deteriorated even if the door frame 2 is exposed when the door 5 is opened. Further, when the door 5 is closed, the resin member 8 is hidden by the holding piece portions 122, 222, 222, 422 and the tight materials 15, 25, 35, 45, and the entire resin member 8 is exposed to the indoor side. Since there is no need to do so, the design can be maintained even when the door 5 is closed. Therefore, it is possible to provide the entrance door 1 which is excellent in design and can improve the fire prevention performance.

樹脂部材8は見付け面部83を備えているので、タイト材15、25、35、45を、発泡、膨張した見付け面部83で覆うことができる。このため、不燃性タイト材を用いる必要が無く、扉5を閉めた際に、色合いに制約がある不燃性タイト材が屋内側に露出して意匠性が低下することも防止できる。
さらに、不燃性タイト材に比べて柔らかい一般的なタイト材を用いることができるので、扉5を閉じた場合の反発力も小さくできる。このため、不燃性タイト材を用いたためにドアクローザーで扉5を完全に閉じることもできないといった不具合も防止できる。
Since the resin member 8 includes the finding surface portion 83, the tight materials 15, 25, 35, and 45 can be covered with the foamed and expanded finding surface portion 83. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a nonflammable tight material, and when the door 5 is closed, it is possible to prevent the nonflammable tight material having a limited color from being exposed to the indoor side and deteriorating the design.
Further, since a general tight material that is softer than the nonflammable tight material can be used, the repulsive force when the door 5 is closed can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a problem that the door 5 cannot be completely closed by the door closer because the nonflammable tight material is used.

樹脂部材8は、見込み面部82と、見付け面部83に加えて、これらの間に配置された連結部84を設け、連結部84を断面円弧状に湾曲させて斜め方向に向かって発泡可能に構成したので、見込み面部82で塞がれる空間と、見付け面部83で塞がれる空間との間の空間も塞ぐことができる。したがって、発泡、膨張した連結部84で断熱材13、33、43を覆うこともでき、ドア枠2と扉5との間をより確実に塞ぐことができ、防火性能を向上できる。 In addition to the prospective surface portion 82 and the finding surface portion 83, the resin member 8 is provided with a connecting portion 84 arranged between them, and the connecting portion 84 is curved in a circular arc shape so as to be foamable in an oblique direction. Therefore, the space between the space blocked by the prospective surface portion 82 and the space blocked by the finding surface portion 83 can also be closed. Therefore, the heat insulating materials 13, 33, and 43 can be covered with the foamed and expanded connecting portion 84, and the space between the door frame 2 and the door 5 can be more reliably closed, and the fire prevention performance can be improved.

樹脂部材8は、扉5の屋内面材52を折曲して形成した凹部57に配置しているので、樹脂部材8の寸法に合わせて凹部57を形成することも容易であり、樹脂部材8を屋内面部521や屋外見込み面部513A〜513C等に対して段差無く配置できる。 Since the resin member 8 is arranged in the recess 57 formed by bending the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5, it is easy to form the recess 57 according to the dimensions of the resin member 8, and the resin member 8 can be easily formed. Can be arranged without a step with respect to the indoor surface portion 521, the outdoor prospective surface portion 513A to 513C, and the like.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について、図7を参照して説明する。なお、第2実施形態において、第1実施形態と同一または同様の構成については同一符号を付して説明を省略、簡略する。
第2実施形態は、屋外面材51および屋内面材52の締結構造と、樹脂部材8の構成が第1実施形態と相違する。
すなわち、図7に示すように、第2実施形態の扉5Aでは、屋外面材51は、屋外面部511から屋内側に折曲された屋外見込み面部513Dを備えている。また、屋内面材52は、屋内面部521から屋外側に折曲された外周面部522Dと、外周面部522Dの屋外側端部から外周側(ドア枠2側)に折曲された屋内見付け面部523Dと、屋内見付け面部523Dから屋外側に延出された屋内見込み面部524Dとを備えている。
そして、屋外面材51の屋外見込み面部513Dの外周側(ドア枠2側)に屋内見込み面部524Dが配置され、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524Dは、これらを見付け方向に貫通するリベット65Aによって締結されている。したがって、屋外見込み面部513Dが屋外面材51の締結面部であり、屋内見込み面部524Dが屋内面材52の締結面部である。なお、リベット65Aは、見付け方向に向かって配置されているため、屋外面材51(屋外見込み面部513D)および屋内面材52(屋内見込み面部524D)の見込み方向の位置は、それぞれリベット65Aを基準に設定される。このため、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524D間の間隔寸法(スペーサー部86の厚さ寸法)は、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524Dの位置決めに影響しない。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, the same or similar configurations as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
In the second embodiment, the fastening structure of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 and the configuration of the resin member 8 are different from those of the first embodiment.
That is, as shown in FIG. 7, in the door 5A of the second embodiment, the outdoor surface material 51 includes an outdoor prospective surface portion 513D bent from the outdoor surface portion 511 to the indoor side. Further, the indoor surface material 52 includes an outer peripheral surface portion 522D bent from the indoor surface portion 521 to the outdoor side and an indoor finding surface portion 523D bent from the outdoor side end portion of the outer peripheral surface portion 522D to the outer peripheral side (door frame 2 side). And an indoor prospective surface portion 524D extending from the indoor finding surface portion 523D to the outdoor side.
Then, the indoor prospective surface portion 524D is arranged on the outer peripheral side (door frame 2 side) of the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D of the outdoor surface material 51, and the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D are formed by the rivet 65A penetrating in the finding direction. It has been concluded. Therefore, the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D is the fastening surface portion of the outdoor surface material 51, and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D is the fastening surface portion of the indoor surface material 52. Since the rivet 65A is arranged in the finding direction, the positions of the outdoor surface material 51 (outdoor prospective surface portion 513D) and the indoor surface material 52 (indoor prospective surface portion 524D) in the prospective direction are based on the rivet 65A, respectively. Is set to. Therefore, the spacing dimension (thickness dimension of the spacer portion 86) between the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D does not affect the positioning of the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D.

扉5Aに設けられる樹脂部材8Aは、屋外面部81、見込み面部82、見付け面部83、連結部84を備え、さらに、屋外面部81から屋外側に延出されたカバー部85と、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524D間に配置されるスペーサー部86とを備えている。
カバー部85は、ドア枠2の見込み面に対向して設けられて、扉5の屋外面材51や屋内面材52の端部を覆うものである。スペーサー部86は、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524D間に配置されて、これらが直接接触することを防止している。したがって、スペーサー部86は、第1実施形態の断熱部材60と同様に、屋外面材51および屋内面材52間に配置された断熱部材を兼ねている。
The resin member 8A provided on the door 5A includes an outdoor surface portion 81, a prospective surface portion 82, a finding surface portion 83, and a connecting portion 84, and further includes a cover portion 85 extending from the outdoor surface portion 81 to the outdoor side and an outdoor prospective surface portion 513D. It also includes a spacer portion 86 arranged between the indoor prospective surface portion 524D.
The cover portion 85 is provided so as to face the prospective surface of the door frame 2 and covers the end portions of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5. The spacer portion 86 is arranged between the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D to prevent them from coming into direct contact with each other. Therefore, the spacer portion 86 also serves as a heat insulating member arranged between the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52, similarly to the heat insulating member 60 of the first embodiment.

樹脂部材8Aにおいて、屋外面部81、見込み面部82、見付け面部83、連結部84は、樹脂部材8と同様に、熱膨張性黒鉛を含有した樹脂で成形されている。また、カバー部85およびスペーサー部86は、熱膨張性黒鉛を含有した樹脂で成形してもよいし、熱膨張性黒鉛を含有しない樹脂で成形してもよい。
熱膨張性黒鉛を含有した樹脂でカバー部85を成形すれば、扉5の外周面とドア枠2の見込み面(側面部413)との隙間を塞ぐ領域を増やすことができ、扉5およびドア枠2間で火炎や煙をより確実に遮ることができる。
熱膨張性黒鉛を含有した樹脂でスペーサー部86を成形すれば、屋外面材51および屋内面材52間を確実に塞ぐことができ、断熱芯材53からガスが発生してもそのガスが屋外面材51および屋内面材52間から流出することを防ぐことができる。
In the resin member 8A, the outdoor surface portion 81, the prospective surface portion 82, the finding surface portion 83, and the connecting portion 84 are formed of a resin containing heat-expandable graphite, similarly to the resin member 8. Further, the cover portion 85 and the spacer portion 86 may be molded with a resin containing heat-expandable graphite, or may be molded with a resin containing no heat-expandable graphite.
By molding the cover portion 85 with a resin containing heat-expandable graphite, it is possible to increase the area that closes the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the door 5 and the prospective surface (side surface portion 413) of the door frame 2, and the door 5 and the door. Flames and smoke can be blocked more reliably between the frames 2.
If the spacer portion 86 is formed of a resin containing heat-expandable graphite, the space between the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 can be reliably closed, and even if gas is generated from the heat insulating core material 53, the gas is outdoors. It is possible to prevent the outflow from between the face material 51 and the indoor face material 52.

扉5Aの戸先側には、樹脂部材8Aの屋外側にエッジ材7が取り付けられている。このため、エッジ材7の見込み寸法は、第1実施形態のエッジ材7に比べて短い寸法である。 On the door end side of the door 5A, an edge material 7 is attached to the outdoor side of the resin member 8A. Therefore, the estimated size of the edge material 7 is shorter than that of the edge material 7 of the first embodiment.

[第2実施形態による効果]
第2実施形態によれば、前記第1実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
さらに、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524Dの見込み方向の位置決めは、リベット65Aの軸を基準に設定できるため、屋外見込み面部513Dおよび屋内見込み面部524Dの見付け方向の間隔寸法を、スペーサー部86の厚さ寸法に合わせる必要が無い。このため、スペーサー部86を圧縮状態で配置する必要が無く、スペーサー部86の経年劣化も抑制できる。
また、リベット65Aは、屋外見込み面部513D、屋内見込み面部524Dを締結するだけでなく、樹脂部材8Aの固定にも兼用でき、扉5Aの生産効率を向上できる。
[Effect of the second embodiment]
According to the second embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Further, since the positioning of the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D in the prospective direction can be set with reference to the axis of the rivet 65A, the distance dimension between the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D in the finding direction is set by the spacer portion 86. There is no need to match the thickness dimension. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange the spacer portion 86 in a compressed state, and the aged deterioration of the spacer portion 86 can be suppressed.
Further, the rivet 65A can be used not only for fastening the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D, but also for fixing the resin member 8A, and can improve the production efficiency of the door 5A.

さらに、樹脂部材8Aにカバー部85、スペーサー部86を設けたので、扉5Aの外周面を覆うエッジ材や、屋外面材51および屋内面材52間に配置される断熱部材を樹脂部材8Aで兼用することができる。このため、扉5Aの部品数を少なくできて組立性を向上できる。
さらに、断熱芯材53と屋外見込み面部513D、屋内見込み面部524Dとの隙間を小さくできるため、扉5Aの断熱性能や剛性を向上できる。
Further, since the cover portion 85 and the spacer portion 86 are provided on the resin member 8A, the resin member 8A is used to provide an edge material covering the outer peripheral surface of the door 5A and a heat insulating member arranged between the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52. Can also be used. Therefore, the number of parts of the door 5A can be reduced and the assembling property can be improved.
Further, since the gap between the heat insulating core material 53 and the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D can be reduced, the heat insulating performance and rigidity of the door 5A can be improved.

[変形例]
なお、本発明は以上の実施形態で説明した構成のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形例は、本発明に含まれる。
例えば、樹脂部材8としては、図8の扉5Bに用いられる樹脂部材8Bでもよいし、図9の扉5Cに用いられる樹脂部材8Cでもよい。扉5B、5Cは、屋外見込み面部513Dや屋内見込み面部524Dの寸法が相違し、リベット65Aで締結される箇所が異なるものである。すなわち、扉5Bでは、締結面部である屋外見込み面部513D、屋内見込み面部524Dは、扉5Bの外周面において、屋外側に近い位置でリベット65Aにより締結されている。扉5Cでは、締結面部である屋外見込み面部513D、屋内見込み面部524Dは、扉5Cの外周面においてほぼ中間位置でリベット65Aにより締結されている。なお、リベット65Aは、カバー部85を貫通して設けられているが、スペーサー部86はリベット65Aに当接する位置までしか延長されていないため、スペーサー部86を貫通させる必要は無く、その分、樹脂部材8B、8Cの加工も容易にできる。
樹脂部材8B、8Cは、樹脂部材8Aと同様の構成とされ、屋内見込み面部524Dの長さ寸法の相違などに応じた形状とされている。
これらの変形例においても、前記第1,2実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。
[Modification example]
The present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiments, and modifications within the range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, the resin member 8 may be the resin member 8B used for the door 5B of FIG. 8 or the resin member 8C used for the door 5C of FIG. The doors 5B and 5C have different dimensions of the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D, and are fastened with rivets 65A at different locations. That is, in the door 5B, the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D, which are the fastening surface portions, are fastened by the rivet 65A at a position close to the outdoor side on the outer peripheral surface of the door 5B. In the door 5C, the outdoor prospective surface portion 513D and the indoor prospective surface portion 524D, which are fastening surfaces, are fastened by rivets 65A at substantially intermediate positions on the outer peripheral surface of the door 5C. The rivet 65A is provided so as to penetrate the cover portion 85, but since the spacer portion 86 is extended only to a position where it abuts on the rivet 65A, it is not necessary to penetrate the spacer portion 86, and the spacer portion 86 does not need to penetrate the rivet portion 86. The resin members 8B and 8C can be easily processed.
The resin members 8B and 8C have the same configuration as the resin member 8A, and are shaped according to the difference in length and dimension of the indoor prospective surface portion 524D.
Also in these modified examples, the same action and effect as those of the first and second embodiments can be obtained.

前記各実施形態では、屋内面材52の端部を折り曲げて凹部57を形成していたが、凹部57を設けずに、断熱芯材53の外周面に沿って折り曲げた外周面部522Aをそのまま屋外側に延長してもよい。この場合も、樹脂部材8、8A〜8Cの見付け面部83が屋内面部521と同一面に配置されるように、樹脂部材8、8A〜8Cの形状や寸法を設定すればよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the end portion of the indoor surface material 52 is bent to form the recess 57, but the outer peripheral surface portion 522A bent along the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core material 53 is used as it is without providing the recess 57. It may be extended to the outside. In this case as well, the shapes and dimensions of the resin members 8, 8A to 8C may be set so that the finding surface portions 83 of the resin members 8, 8A to 8C are arranged on the same surface as the indoor surface portion 521.

前記各実施形態では、屋外面材51および屋内面材52の上下および左右の各周縁部510A〜510D、520A〜520Dに設けた締結面部をリベット65、65Aで締結していたが、周縁部510C、510D、520C、520Dに設けた締結面部のみをリベット65、65Aで締結してもよい。すなわち、屋外面材51および屋内面材52の少なくとも長手方向に沿った周縁部に設けた締結面部を締結部材で締結すればよい。例えば、前記実施形態のように、縦長の扉5の場合は、屋外面材51、屋内面材52の長手方向(上下方向)に沿って設けられる周縁部510C、510D、520C、520Dに設けた締結面部である屋外見付け面部514C、514Dと屋内見付け面部523C、523Dとをリベット65で締結し、屋外面材51、屋内面材52の上下に配置される屋外見付け面部514A、514Bと、屋内見付け面部523A、523Bとは締結しない構成としてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the fastening surface portions provided on the upper and lower and left and right peripheral edges 510A to 510D and 520A to 520D of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are fastened with rivets 65 and 65A, but the peripheral edges 510C Only the fastening surface portions provided on the 510D, 520C, and 520D may be fastened with the rivets 65 and 65A. That is, the fastening surface portions provided on the peripheral edges of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 at least along the longitudinal direction may be fastened with the fastening member. For example, in the case of the vertically long door 5, as in the above embodiment, the vertically long door 5 is provided on the peripheral edges 510C, 510D, 520C, and 520D provided along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52. The outdoor finding surface portions 514C and 514D, which are the fastening surface portions, and the indoor finding surface portions 523C and 523D are fastened with rivets 65, and the outdoor finding surface portions 514A and 514B arranged above and below the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 and the indoor finding surface portion 514A and 514B. It may be configured not to be fastened to the face portions 523A and 523B.

本発明の建具は、玄関ドアに限らず、勝手口ドアなど出入り口の各種ドアとして利用できる。この際、本発明は、親扉、子扉の2枚の扉が設けられた建具にも適用でき、さらには、引戸タイプの建具にも適用できる。
また、ドア枠としては、アルミ製の屋外部材と、樹脂製の屋内部材とで構成したドア枠でもよい。要するに、建具の断熱性能は、建具を設置する地域等によって設定すればよい。さらに、防火性能が不要な建具の場合には、樹脂部材8を熱膨張性材料が含有されていない一般的な樹脂材料で構成してもよい。
The fitting of the present invention can be used not only as an entrance door but also as various doors such as a self-propelled door. At this time, the present invention can be applied to a fitting provided with two doors, a main door and a child door, and further can be applied to a sliding door type fitting.
Further, the door frame may be a door frame composed of an outdoor member made of aluminum and an indoor member made of resin. In short, the heat insulating performance of the fitting may be set according to the area where the fitting is installed. Further, in the case of fittings that do not require fireproof performance, the resin member 8 may be made of a general resin material that does not contain a heat-expandable material.

1…建具である玄関ドア、2…建具枠であるドア枠、5、5A、5B、5C…戸体である扉、8、8A、8B、8C…樹脂部材、82…見込み面部、83…見付け面部、84…連結部、85…カバー部、86…スペーサー部、51…屋外面材、52…屋内面材、53…断熱芯材、60…断熱部材、65、65A…締結部材であるリベット、511…屋外面部、513A、513B、513C、513D…締結面部である屋外見込み面部、514A、514B、514C、514D…締結面部である屋外見付け面部、521…屋内面部、522A、522B、522C、522D…外周面部、523A、523B、523C、523D…締結面部である屋内見付け面部、524A、524B、524C、524D…締結面部である屋内見込み面部。 1 ... Entrance door that is a fitting, 2 ... Door frame that is a fitting frame, 5, 5A, 5B, 5C ... Door that is a door, 8, 8A, 8B, 8C ... Resin member, 82 ... Expected surface, 83 ... Finding Face part, 84 ... Connecting part, 85 ... Cover part, 86 ... Spacer part, 51 ... Outdoor face material, 52 ... Indoor face material, 53 ... Insulation core material, 60 ... Insulation member, 65, 65A ... Rivets that are fastening members, 511 ... Outdoor surface part, 513A, 513B, 513C, 513D ... Outdoor prospective surface part which is a fastening surface part, 514A, 514B, 514C, 514D ... Outdoor finding surface part which is a fastening surface part, 521 ... Indoor surface part, 522A, 522B, 522C, 522D ... Outer peripheral surface portion, 523A, 523B, 523C, 523D ... Indoor finding surface portion which is a fastening surface portion, 524A, 524B, 524C, 524D ... Indoor prospective surface portion which is a fastening surface portion.

Claims (4)

断熱芯材と、
前記断熱芯材の屋外側に設けられた金属製の屋外面材と、
前記断熱芯材の屋内側に設けられた金属製の屋内面材とを備え、
前記屋外面材は、前記断熱芯材の屋外面に接着される屋外面部と、前記断熱芯材の外周面に沿って配置される屋外見込み面部と、前記屋外見込み面部から前記断熱芯材に近づく方向に折曲して設けられた屋外見付け面部とを備え、
前記屋内面材は、前記断熱芯材の屋内面に接着される屋内面部と、前記断熱芯材の外周面に沿って配置される外周面部と、前記外周面部から前記断熱芯材から離れる方向に折曲して設けられて前記屋外見付け面部に対向する屋内見付け面部とを備え、
記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部間には、断熱部材が配置され、
記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部は、締結部材で締結されてい
ことを特徴とする戸体。
Insulation core material and
A metal outdoor surface material provided on the outdoor side of the heat insulating core material and
A metal indoor surface material provided on the indoor side of the heat insulating core material is provided.
The outdoor surface material approaches the heat insulating core material from the outdoor surface portion bonded to the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material, the outdoor prospective surface portion arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core material, and the outdoor prospective surface portion. Equipped with an outdoor finding surface that is bent in the direction
The indoor surface material includes an indoor surface portion bonded to the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material, an outer peripheral surface portion arranged along the outer peripheral surface of the heat insulating core material, and a direction away from the outer peripheral surface portion from the heat insulating core material. It is provided with an indoor finding surface portion that is bent and faces the outdoor finding surface portion.
Between before Symbol outdoor finding surface and the indoor locate surface, is arranged a heat insulating member,
Before SL outdoor finding surface and the interior find surface portion, door body, characterized in that that it is fastened by a fastening member.
請求項1に記載の戸体において、
前記締結部材は、前記断熱部材が配置された位置で前記屋外見付け面部および前記屋内見付け面部を締結する
ことを特徴とする戸体。
In the door body according to claim 1,
The fastening member is a door body that fastens the outdoor finding surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion at a position where the heat insulating member is arranged.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の戸体において、
前記外周面部および前記屋内見付け面部で区画される凹部には、樹脂部材が装着されている
ことを特徴とする戸体。
In the house according to claim 1 or 2.
A door body characterized in that a resin member is mounted in a recess defined by the outer peripheral surface portion and the indoor finding surface portion .
請求項1から請求項のいずれか一項に記載の戸体と、
前記戸体を開閉可能に設けた建具枠とを備える建具。
The door body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and
A fitting having a fitting frame provided so as to open and close the door body.
JP2017091894A 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 Houses and fittings Active JP6813426B2 (en)

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JPS5111866Y2 (en) * 1971-07-12 1976-03-31
JPS5338360Y2 (en) * 1974-03-04 1978-09-18
JPS58110183U (en) * 1982-01-21 1983-07-27 近畿工業株式会社 insulated door
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