JP6807514B1 - Production and packaging equipment for PET bottled beverages - Google Patents

Production and packaging equipment for PET bottled beverages Download PDF

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JP6807514B1
JP6807514B1 JP2020060990A JP2020060990A JP6807514B1 JP 6807514 B1 JP6807514 B1 JP 6807514B1 JP 2020060990 A JP2020060990 A JP 2020060990A JP 2020060990 A JP2020060990 A JP 2020060990A JP 6807514 B1 JP6807514 B1 JP 6807514B1
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gear
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rotation shaft
block
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JP2021091471A (en
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黄俊杰
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广州創昇家紡有限公司
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C7/0026—Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a linear path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C2007/006—Devices particularly adapted for container filling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C2007/0066—Devices particularly adapted for container closing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明はペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備を開示した。【解決手段】本体を含み、前記本体の中には液体注ぎ装置が設置され、前記液体注ぎ装置は前記本体の下側に位置する伝送車を含み、前記伝送車の軸心には後ろに伸びる歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、本願発明に記載された加工ベルトの後側には間欠伝動機構が設置されることにより、ベルトがペットボトルを間欠的に輸送でき、飲料をペットボトルに注ぐこととペットボトル飲料を包装することに十分な時間を与えられ、本願発明には液体注ぎ装置が設置され、ペットボトルに液体の飲料を間欠的に注げ、また毎回注がれた飲料の量が同じであり、飲料をペットボトルに注ぐ時、液体が溢れることを避け、液体注ぎ装置にはまた蓋取り付け装置と蓋閉め装置が設置され、ペットボトルに蓋を取り付けて閉められる。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a production and packaging facility for a PET bottled beverage. A main body is included, a liquid pouring device is installed in the main body, and the liquid pouring device includes a transmission vehicle located below the main body and extends rearward to the axis of the transmission vehicle. The gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed, and the intermittent transmission mechanism is installed behind the processing belt described in the present invention, so that the belt can intermittently transport the PET bottle and pour the beverage into the PET bottle. Given that and enough time to wrap the PET bottled beverage, the present invention is equipped with a liquid pouring device to intermittently pour the liquid beverage into the PET bottle, and the amount of the beverage poured each time. The same is true, when pouring a beverage into a PET bottle, avoiding the overflow of liquid, the liquid pouring device is also equipped with a lid attachment device and a lid closing device, and the PET bottle is closed by attaching a lid. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は飲み物の生産と包装分野に関わり、具体的にはペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備である。 The present invention relates to the fields of beverage production and packaging, and specifically is a PET bottle beverage production and packaging facility.

飲料を生産して包装する時、飲料をペットボトルに注いで、蓋を閉めて包装してから、ペットボトル飲料を販売する。既存の加工過程において、蓋取り付けや蓋閉めなどの流れは全部単独の加工部門で完成され、従い、ペットボトル飲料が一部加工完成後に、他の部門に転送することは時間を費やし、また転送過程に、加工問題が出やすい。 When producing and packaging beverages, the beverage is poured into PET bottles, the lid is closed and packaged, and then PET bottled beverages are sold. In the existing processing process, the flow of lid attachment and lid closing is all completed in a single processing department, so it takes time and transfer to transfer PET bottled beverages to other departments after some processing is completed. Processing problems are likely to occur in the process.

中国特許出願公開第１０１６５７３７０号明細書Publication No. 1016773770 of Chinese Patent Application

上記の技術不足に対して、本願発明はペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備を提供する。 In response to the above technical shortage, the present invention provides a production and packaging facility for PET bottled beverages.

本願発明に記載のペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備は、本体を含み、前記本体の中には液体注ぎ装置が設置され、前記液体注ぎ装置は前記本体の下側に位置する伝送車を含み、前記伝送車の軸心には後ろに伸びる歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車の後側には伝動溝車空間が設置され、前記伝送車が後ろに伸びて前記伝動溝車空間の中に入っており、また前記伝送車には第一溝車が固定的に連結され、前記第一溝車の下側には伝動溝車が噛み合っており、前記伝動溝車空間の後側には伝動傘歯車空間が設置され、前記歯車回転軸が引き続き後ろに伸びて前記伝動傘歯車空間の中に入っており、前記歯車回転軸には連動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記連動傘歯車の後側には協働傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記協働傘歯車の軸心には上に伸びる第一回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車の上側には前記本体の中に位置する第一伝動空間が設置され、前記第一回転軸が上方に伸びて前記第一伝動空間の中に入っており、また前記第一回転軸には第二傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記伝動溝車が回転して前記第二傘歯車を回転連動させ、前記液体注ぎ装置の右側には蓋取り付け装置が設置され、前記蓋取り付け装置は前記第一伝動空間の右側に位置するカム空間を含み、前記カム空間の中には右に伸びる輸送溝が形成され、前記カム空間の上下端壁には上方に伸びる第二回転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記第二回転軸には前記輸送溝の中に位置する第一カムが固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝の右側には第二伝動空間が設置され、前記輸送溝が右に伸びて前記第二伝動空間の中に入っており、前記第二伝動空間の右側には輸送空間が設置され、前記輸送空間の右端壁の下側には位置制限ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝が右に伸びて前記輸送空間の中に入って前記位置制限ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記第一カムが回転することにより蓋を輸送し、前記蓋取り付け装置の右側には蓋閉め装置が設置され、前記蓋閉め装置は前記輸送空間の右側に位置する蓋閉め空間を含み、前記蓋閉め空間の中には前記蓋閉め空間の上端壁と回転可能に連結された第三回転軸が設置され、前記第三回転軸の下側には第一固定ブロックがねじ山により連結され、前記第一固定ブロックの下側には前記第三回転軸とスプラインにより連結された伝動ブロックが設置され、また前記第一固定ブロックと前記伝動ブロックとが二つの連結ブロックにより連結されている。 The PET bottle beverage production and packaging equipment according to the present invention includes a main body, a liquid pouring device is installed in the main body, and the liquid pouring device includes a transmission vehicle located under the main body. A gear rotation shaft extending rearward is fixedly installed at the axis of the transmission vehicle, a transmission groove wheel space is installed on the rear side of the transmission vehicle, and the transmission vehicle extends rearward in the transmission groove wheel space. The first groove wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel, and the transmission groove wheel is meshed with the lower side of the first groove wheel to the rear side of the transmission groove wheel space. The transmission umbrella gear space is installed, the gear rotation shaft continues to extend rearward and enters the transmission umbrella gear space, and the interlocking umbrella gear is fixedly connected to the gear rotation shaft, and the interlocking umbrella A collaborative bead gear is meshed on the rear side of the gear, and a first rotating shaft extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the collaborative bead gear, and inside the main body on the upper side of the transmission vehicle. The first transmission space located in is installed, the first rotation shaft extends upward and enters the first transmission space, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft. Then, the transmission groove wheel rotates to rotate and interlock the second bevel gear, a lid attachment device is installed on the right side of the liquid pouring device, and the lid attachment device is located on the right side of the first transmission space. A transport groove extending to the right is formed in the cam space including the cam space, and a second rotating shaft extending upward is rotatably connected to the upper and lower end walls of the cam space, and is connected to the second rotating shaft. A first cam located in the transport groove is fixedly installed, a second transmission space is installed on the right side of the transport groove, and the transport groove extends to the right in the second transmission space. A transport space is installed on the right side of the second transmission space, a position limiting block is fixedly installed under the right end wall of the transport space, and the transport groove extends to the right to transport the gear. It enters the space and is fixedly connected to the position limiting block, the lid is transported by rotating the first cam, and a lid closing device is installed on the right side of the lid mounting device, and the lid closing device is installed. Includes a lid closing space located on the right side of the transport space, and a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper end wall of the lid closing space is installed in the lid closing space. A first fixing block is connected to the lower side by a screw thread, and a transmission block connected to the third rotation shaft by a spline is installed to the lower side of the first fixing block, and also to the first fixing block. There are two transmission blocks It is connected by a knot block.

前記液体注ぎ装置はまた前記第一伝動空間の中に位置する第一傘歯車を含み、前記第一傘歯車と前記第二傘歯車とが噛み合っており、前記第一傘歯車の軸心には前に伸びる第四回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第四回転軸には前記第一傘歯車の前側に位置する第一歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第一歯車には第一固定棒状体が固定的に設置され、前記第一固定棒状体には回転ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間の右側には連通空間が前記第一伝動空間と連通するように設置され、前記連通空間の右側には下押し空間が前記連通空間と連通するように設置され、前記下押し空間の中には下押しブロックがスライド可能に連結され、前記下押しブロックの内部には前に伸びる第二固定棒状体が固定的に設置され、前記第二固定棒状体には伝動ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ロッドと前記回転ロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記下押しブロックの内部には液体貯蔵空間が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の後側には液体空間が設置され、前記液体空間の上端壁には外部と連通した通路が設置され、前記液体空間の右端壁には前記液体貯蔵空間と連通した液体通路が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の左端壁の下側には止めブロックが固定的に設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の下端壁には前記下押しブロックの内部に位置する液体弁が固定的に設置され、前記液体弁の下側にはノズルが固定的に連結され、前記伝送車が回転して前記下押しブロックを下方に移動させることによりペットボトルに飲料を注ぐ。 The liquid pouring device also includes a first umbrella gear located in the first transmission space, and the first umbrella gear and the second umbrella gear are in mesh with each other, and the axis of the first umbrella gear is The fourth rotating shaft extending forward is fixedly installed, the first gear located on the front side of the first cap gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and the first fixed to the first gear. A rod-shaped body is fixedly installed, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the first fixed rod-shaped body, and a communication space is installed on the right side of the first transmission space so as to communicate with the first transmission space. , A lower push space is installed on the right side of the communication space so as to communicate with the communication space, a lower push block is slidably connected in the lower push space, and a second extending forward inside the lower push block. A fixed rod-shaped body is fixedly installed, a transmission rod is fixedly installed on the second fixed rod-shaped body, the transmission rod and the rotary rod are connected by a hinge, and a liquid is stored inside the lower push block. A space is installed, a liquid space is installed behind the liquid storage space, a passage communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end wall of the liquid space, and the liquid storage space is installed on the right end wall of the liquid space. A communicating liquid passage is installed, a stop block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end wall of the liquid storage space, and a liquid valve located inside the lower push block is fixed on the lower end wall of the liquid storage space. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid valve, and the transmission vehicle rotates to move the lower push block downward to pour a beverage into a PET bottle.

前記蓋取り付け装置はまた前記第一伝動空間の中に位置する第二歯車を含み、また前記第二歯車と前記第一歯車とが噛み合っており、前記第二歯車の軸心には前に伸びる第五回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第五回転軸には前記第二歯車の前側に位置する第三傘歯車が設置され、前記第三傘歯車の右側には第四傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第四傘歯車の軸心には右に伸びる第六回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間の右側には傘歯車空間が設置され、前記第六回転軸が右に伸びて前記傘歯車空間の中に入っており、また前記第六回転軸には第五傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第五傘歯車の右側には第六傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第六傘歯車の軸心には上方に伸びる第七回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車空間の上側には歯車空間が設置され、前記第七回転軸が上に伸びて前記歯車空間の中に入っており、また前記第七回転軸には第三歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車の右側には第四歯車が噛み合っており、また前記第二回転軸と前記第四歯車とが固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間の左右端壁には前記輸送溝の上側に位置する第八回転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記第八回転軸には第一プーリと前記第一プーリの右側に位置する第五歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間の後側には送り空間が設置され、前記送り空間の中には第二プーリが設置され、前記第二プーリと前記第一プーリとが第一ベルトにより連結され、また前記第一ベルトの上端面には外部と連通したパイプが設置され、前記第二プーリの軸心には第九回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第九回転軸には前記第二プーリの右側に位置する第二溝車が固定的に連結され、前記第二溝車の下側には第六歯車が噛み合っており、前記第六歯車の軸心には第十回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第十回転軸と前記送り空間の右端壁に位置するモーターとが伝動可能に連結され、前記第五歯車の上側には第七歯車が噛み合っており、前記第七歯車の軸心には左右に伸びる傘歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車回転軸の左端と前記第二伝動空間の左端壁とが回転可能に連結され、また前記傘歯車回転軸の右端が右に伸びて前記輸送空間の中に入っており、また前記傘歯車回転軸の右端には第二カムと前記第二カムに関して対称になる二つの第二固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間には前記傘歯車回転軸の下側に位置するＴ型ブロックがスライド可能に連結され、前記Ｔ型ブロックの下端面には吸盤が固定的に設置され、前記Ｔ型ブロックと二つの前記第二固定ブロックとはそれぞれ二つのばねにより固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間の左右端壁には二つの前記輸送溝と当接する移動当接ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記第四歯車が回転して前記第一カムを回転させることにより蓋を輸送し、前記モーターが始動されて吸盤を下方に移動させることにより蓋を取り付ける。 The lid mounting device also includes a second gear located in the first transmission space, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other and extend forward to the axis of the second gear. The fifth rotating shaft is fixedly installed, the third bevel gear located on the front side of the second gear is installed on the fifth rotating shaft, and the fourth bead gear meshes with the right side of the third bead gear. A sixth rotating shaft extending to the right is fixedly installed at the axis of the fourth bevel gear, a bevel gear space is installed on the right side of the first transmission space, and the sixth rotating shaft is on the right. The fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the fifth bevel gear. A seventh rotating shaft extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the sixth bevel gear, a gear space is installed above the bead gear space, and the seventh rotating shaft extends upward. It is in the gear space, the third gear is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft, the fourth gear is meshed on the right side of the third gear, and the second rotating shaft The fourth gear is fixedly connected, the eighth rotation shaft located above the transport groove is rotatably connected to the left and right end walls of the second transmission space, and the eighth rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the eighth rotation shaft. One pulley and the fifth gear located on the right side of the first pulley are fixedly connected, a feed space is installed behind the second transmission space, and a second pulley is installed in the feed space. The second pulley and the first pulley are connected by the first belt, a pipe communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end surface of the first belt, and the ninth pulley is at the axis of the second pulley. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed, a second groove wheel located on the right side of the second pulley is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating shaft, and a sixth gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second groove wheel. The tenth rotation shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the sixth gear, and the tenth rotation shaft and the motor located on the right end wall of the feed space are movably connected to each other so as to be transmitted. A seventh gear is meshed on the upper side of the five gears, and a bevel gear rotation shaft extending to the left and right is fixedly installed at the axis of the seventh gear, and the left end of the bevel gear rotation shaft and the second transmission space. The left end wall of the bevel gear is rotatably connected, the right end of the bevel gear rotation shaft extends to the right and enters the transportation space, and the second cam and the first cam are at the right end of the bean gear rotation shaft. Two second fixed blocks that are symmetrical with respect to the two cams are fixedly connected and located in the transport space below the bevel gear rotation shaft. The T-shaped blocks are slidably connected, a suction cup is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block and the two second fixed blocks are fixed by two springs, respectively. Two moving contact blocks that are connected and come into contact with the transport grooves are fixedly installed on the left and right end walls of the transport space, and the lid is closed by rotating the fourth gear and rotating the first cam. Transport and attach the lid by starting the motor and moving the suction cup downwards.

前記蓋閉め装置はまた前記第二伝動空間の中に位置する第七傘歯車を含み、前記第七傘歯車は、前記傘歯車回転軸と固定的に連結され、かつ前記第七歯車の左側に位置しており、前記第七傘歯車の右側には第八傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第八傘歯車の軸心には上に伸びる伝動回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝動回転軸には前記第八傘歯車の上側に位置する第三プーリが固定的に連結され、前記蓋閉め空間には前記第一固定ブロックの上側に位置し、かつ前記第三プーリと同じレベルに位置する第四プーリが固定的に連結され、また前記第四プーリと前記第三プーリとが第二ベルトにより連結され、前記第一固定ブロックの内部には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの下押し斜面ブロックが設置され、また二つの前記下押し斜面ブロックの対称中心から離れた端面は斜面構成であり、前記伝動ブロックの内部には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの挟持ロッドが設置され、前記蓋閉め空間の左端壁と右端壁の下側には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの第三固定ブロックが設置され、二つの前記第三固定ブロックの内部にはそれぞれ一つの移動溝が形成され、二つの前記移動溝の中にはそれぞれ一つの移動斜面ブロックがスライド可能に連結され、二つの前記移動斜面ブロックにおいて対称中心から離れた端面にはそれぞれ一つの復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、二つの前記復帰ばねにおいて対称中心から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記蓋閉め空間の左端壁と前記蓋閉め空間の右端壁と固定的に連結され、前記第三プーリが回転して前記第一固定ブロックを下方に移動させ、そして二つの前記挟持ロッドが蓋をきつく挟み、前記伝動ブロックが回転して蓋を閉める。 The lid closing device also includes a seventh bevel gear located in the second transmission space, the seventh bevel gear being fixedly connected to the bevel gear rotation shaft and on the left side of the seventh gear. The eighth umbrella gear is meshed with the right side of the seventh umbrella gear, and a transmission rotation shaft extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the eighth umbrella gear, and the transmission rotation shaft A third pulley located above the eighth umbrella gear is fixedly connected to the lid, and is located above the first fixing block in the lid closing space and at the same level as the third pulley. The fourth pulley is fixedly connected, and the fourth pulley and the third pulley are connected by a second belt, and inside the first fixing block, two downward pushes that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis. A slope block is installed, and the end faces of the two downward push slope blocks away from the center of symmetry are formed in a slope structure, and inside the transmission block, two holding rods symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis are installed. Two third fixing blocks that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis are installed under the left end wall and the right end wall of the lid closing space, and one moving groove is provided inside each of the two third fixing blocks. Is formed, one moving slope block is slidably connected in each of the two moving slope blocks, and one return spring is fixedly connected to each end face of the two moving slope blocks away from the center of symmetry. One end of the two return springs separated from the center of symmetry is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the lid closing space and the right end wall of the lid closing space, respectively, and the third pulley rotates to rotate the first. The fixing block is moved downward, and the two holding rods pinch the lid tightly, and the transmission block rotates to close the lid.

本願発明の効果は：本願発明に記載された加工ベルトの後側には間欠伝動機構が設置されることにより、ベルトがペットボトルを間欠的に輸送でき、飲料をペットボトルに注ぐこととペットボトル飲料を包装することに十分な時間を与えられ、本願発明には液体注ぎ装置が設置され、ペットボトルに液体の飲料を間欠的に注げ、また毎回注がれた飲料の量が同じであり、飲料をペットボトルに注ぐ時、液体が溢れることを避け、液体注ぎ装置にはまた蓋取り付け装置と蓋閉め装置が設置され、ペットボトルに蓋を取り付けて閉められる。本願発明は効率が高く、自動化程度も高く、適用範囲が広くて浪費をもたらさない。 The effect of the present invention is: By installing an intermittent transmission mechanism on the rear side of the processed belt described in the present invention, the belt can intermittently transport the PET bottle, and the beverage can be poured into the PET bottle and the PET bottle. Given sufficient time to wrap the beverage, the present invention is equipped with a liquid pouring device, intermittently pouring the liquid beverage into the PET bottle, and the amount of the beverage poured each time is the same. When pouring a beverage into a PET bottle, avoiding overflow of liquid, the liquid pouring device is also equipped with a lid attachment device and a lid closing device, and the PET bottle is closed by attaching a lid. The invention of the present application is highly efficient, highly automated, has a wide range of applications, and does not cause waste.

下記に図１〜８をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向が、図１と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図１は本願発明の全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図２は図１の「Ａ」部の拡大構成概略図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the “A” part of FIG. 図３は図２の「Ｂ―Ｂ」方向の構成概略図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram in the “BB” direction of FIG. 図４は図３の「Ｃ―Ｃ」方向の構成概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram in the “CC” direction of FIG. 図５は図１の「Ｄ」部の拡大構成概略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the “D” portion of FIG. 図６は図５の「Ｅ―Ｅ」方向の構成概略図FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram in the “EE” direction of FIG. 図７は図１における加工ベルトの後側の構成概略図FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of the rear side of the processing belt in FIG. 図８は図７の「Ｆ―Ｆ」方向の構成概略図FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram in the “FF” direction of FIG.

本願発明はペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備であり、主にペットボトル飲料の包装作業に用いられ、下記に本願発明の附図に合わせて更なる説明を行う。 The present invention is a production and packaging facility for PET bottled beverages, and is mainly used for packaging PET bottled beverages. Further description will be given below in accordance with the accompanying figures of the present invention.

本願発明に記載のペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備は、本体１０を含み、前記本体１０の中には液体注ぎ装置９０１が設置され、前記液体注ぎ装置９０１は前記本体１０の下側に位置する伝送車２０を含み、前記伝送車２０の軸心には後ろに伸びる歯車回転軸９２が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車２０の後側には伝動溝車空間９１が設置され、前記伝送車２０が後ろに伸びて前記伝動溝車空間９１の中に入っており、また前記伝送車２０には第一溝車８９が固定的に連結され、前記第一溝車８９の下側には伝動溝車９０が噛み合っており、前記伝動溝車空間９１の後側には伝動傘歯車空間９３が設置され、前記歯車回転軸９２が引き続き後ろに伸びて前記伝動傘歯車空間９３の中に入っており、前記歯車回転軸９２には連動傘歯車９４が固定的に連結され、前記連動傘歯車９４の後側には協働傘歯車９５が噛み合っており、前記協働傘歯車９５の軸心には上に伸びる第一回転軸１７が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車２０の上側には前記本体１０の中に位置する第一伝動空間５６が設置され、前記第一回転軸１７が上方に伸びて前記第一伝動空間５６の中に入っており、また前記第一回転軸１７には第二傘歯車１５が固定的に連結され、前記伝動溝車９０が回転して前記第二傘歯車１５を回転連動させ、前記液体注ぎ装置９０１の右側には蓋取り付け装置９０２が設置され、前記蓋取り付け装置９０２は前記第一伝動空間５６の右側に位置するカム空間２５を含み、前記カム空間２５の中には右に伸びる輸送溝２４が形成され、前記カム空間２５の上下端壁には上方に伸びる第二回転軸４５が回転可能に連結され、前記第二回転軸４５には前記輸送溝２４の中に位置する第一カム２６が固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝２４の右側には第二伝動空間５９が設置され、前記輸送溝２４が右に伸びて前記第二伝動空間５９の中に入っており、前記第二伝動空間５９の右側には輸送空間６９が設置され、前記輸送空間６９の右端壁の下側には位置制限ブロック２９が固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝２４が右に伸びて前記輸送空間６９の中に入って前記位置制限ブロック２９と固定的に連結され、前記第一カム２６が回転することにより蓋を輸送し、前記蓋取り付け装置９０２の右側には蓋閉め装置９０３が設置され、前記蓋閉め装置９０３は前記輸送空間６９の右側に位置する蓋閉め空間３９を含み、前記蓋閉め空間３９の中には前記蓋閉め空間３９の上端壁と回転可能に連結された第三回転軸４１が設置され、前記第三回転軸４１の下側には第一固定ブロック３８がねじ山により連結され、前記第一固定ブロック３８の下側には前記第三回転軸４１とスプラインにより連結された伝動ブロック３６が設置され、また前記第一固定ブロック３８と前記伝動ブロック３６とが二つの連結ブロック３７により連結されている。 The pet bottle beverage production and packaging equipment according to the present invention includes a main body 10, a liquid pouring device 901 is installed in the main body 10, and the liquid pouring device 901 is a transmission located below the main body 10. A gear rotation shaft 92 extending rearward is fixedly installed at the axis of the transmission vehicle 20 including the vehicle 20, and a transmission groove vehicle space 91 is installed behind the transmission vehicle 20. Extends backward and enters the transmission groove wheel space 91, and a first groove wheel 89 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 20 and a transmission groove is below the first groove wheel 89. The vehicles 90 are meshed with each other, a transmission gear space 93 is installed behind the transmission groove vehicle space 91, and the gear rotation shaft 92 continues to extend rearward and enters the transmission umbrella gear space 93. An interlocking cap gear 94 is fixedly connected to the gear rotation shaft 92, and a collaborative cap gear 95 meshes with the rear side of the interlock cap gear 94, and is engaged with the axial center of the collaborative cap gear 95. The first rotating shaft 17 extending upward is fixedly installed, the first transmission space 56 located in the main body 10 is installed above the transmission vehicle 20, and the first rotating shaft 17 extends upward. The second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 17, and the transmission groove wheel 90 rotates to rotate the second bead gear 15. A lid attachment device 902 is installed on the right side of the liquid pouring device 901, and the lid attachment device 902 includes a cam space 25 located on the right side of the first transmission space 56, and the cam space 25 includes a cam space 25. A transport groove 24 extending to the right is formed therein, a second rotating shaft 45 extending upward is rotatably connected to the upper and lower end walls of the cam space 25, and the transport groove 24 extends to the second rotating shaft 45. The first cam 26 located in is fixedly installed, the second transmission space 59 is installed on the right side of the transportation groove 24, and the transportation groove 24 extends to the right in the second transmission space 59. A transport space 69 is installed on the right side of the second transmission space 59, a position limiting block 29 is fixedly installed under the right end wall of the transport space 69, and the transport groove 24 is installed. It extends to the right, enters the transport space 69, is fixedly connected to the position limiting block 29, transports the lid by rotating the first cam 26, and has a lid on the right side of the lid mounting device 902. A closing device 903 is installed, and the lid closing device 903 includes a lid closing space 39 located on the right side of the transport space 69, and the lid closing space 39 includes the lid closing space 39. A third rotating shaft 41 rotatably connected to the upper end wall of the lid closing space 39 is installed, and a first fixing block 38 is connected to the lower side of the third rotating shaft 41 by a screw thread to form the first fixing. A transmission block 36 connected to the third rotating shaft 41 by a spline is installed under the block 38, and the first fixed block 38 and the transmission block 36 are connected by two connecting blocks 37. ..

前記液体注ぎ装置９０１はまた前記第一伝動空間５６の中に位置する第一傘歯車１１を含み、前記第一傘歯車１１と前記第二傘歯車１５とが噛み合っており、前記第一傘歯車１１の軸心には前に伸びる第四回転軸１３が固定的に設置され、前記第四回転軸１３には前記第一傘歯車１１の前側に位置する第一歯車１４が固定的に連結され、前記第一歯車１４には第一固定棒状体１２が固定的に設置され、前記第一固定棒状体１２には回転ロッド１６が固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間５６の右側には連通空間９９が前記第一伝動空間５６と連通するように設置され、前記連通空間９９の右側には下押し空間２３が前記連通空間９９と連通するように設置され、前記下押し空間２３の中には下押しブロック２１がスライド可能に連結され、前記下押しブロック２１の内部には前に伸びる第二固定棒状体８４が固定的に設置され、前記第二固定棒状体８４には伝動ロッド１８が固定的に設置され、前記伝動ロッド１８と前記回転ロッド１６とがヒンジで連結され、前記下押しブロック２１の内部には液体貯蔵空間２２が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間２２の後側には液体空間８６が設置され、前記液体空間８６の上端壁には外部と連通した通路８５が設置され、前記液体空間８６の右端壁には前記液体貯蔵空間２２と連通した液体通路８８が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間２２の左端壁の下側には止めブロック８７が固定的に設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間２２の下端壁には前記下押しブロック２１の内部に位置する液体弁７７が固定的に設置され、前記液体弁７７の下側にはノズル７８が固定的に連結され、前記伝送車２０が回転して前記下押しブロック２１を下方に移動させることによりペットボトルに飲料を注ぐ。 The liquid pouring device 901 also includes a first umbrella gear 11 located in the first transmission space 56, and the first umbrella gear 11 and the second umbrella gear 15 are in mesh with each other, and the first umbrella gear A fourth rotating shaft 13 extending forward is fixedly installed at the axis of 11, and a first gear 14 located on the front side of the first umbrella gear 11 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 13. A first fixed rod-shaped body 12 is fixedly installed on the first gear 14, a rotating rod 16 is fixedly installed on the first fixed rod-shaped body 12, and a rotating rod 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first transmission space 56. The communication space 99 is installed so as to communicate with the first transmission space 56, and a lower push space 23 is installed on the right side of the communication space 99 so as to communicate with the communication space 99, and in the lower push space 23. The lower push block 21 is slidably connected, a second fixed rod-shaped body 84 extending forward is fixedly installed inside the lower push block 21, and a transmission rod 18 is fixedly installed in the second fixed rod-shaped body 84. The transmission rod 18 and the rotary rod 16 are connected by a hinge, a liquid storage space 22 is installed inside the lower push block 21, and a liquid space 86 is installed behind the liquid storage space 22. A passage 85 communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end wall of the liquid space 86, and a liquid passage 88 communicating with the liquid storage space 22 is installed on the right end wall of the liquid space 86. A stop block 87 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end wall of the liquid storage space 22, and a liquid valve 77 located inside the lower push block 21 is fixedly installed on the lower end wall of the liquid storage space 22. A nozzle 78 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the 77, and the transmission vehicle 20 rotates to move the lower push block 21 downward to pour the beverage into the PET bottle.

前記蓋取り付け装置９０２はまた前記第一伝動空間５６の中に位置する第二歯車５５を含み、また前記第二歯車５５と前記第一歯車１４とが噛み合っており、前記第二歯車５５の軸心には前に伸びる第五回転軸５７が固定的に設置され、前記第五回転軸５７には前記第二歯車５５の前側に位置する第三傘歯車５４が設置され、前記第三傘歯車５４の右側には第四傘歯車５３が噛み合っており、前記第四傘歯車５３の軸心には右に伸びる第六回転軸５２が固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間５６の右側には傘歯車空間４４が設置され、前記第六回転軸５２が右に伸びて前記傘歯車空間４４の中に入っており、また前記第六回転軸５２には第五傘歯車５０が固定的に連結され、前記第五傘歯車５０の右側には第六傘歯車４７が噛み合っており、前記第六傘歯車４７の軸心には上方に伸びる第七回転軸４９が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車空間４４の上側には歯車空間５１が設置され、前記第七回転軸４９が上に伸びて前記歯車空間５１の中に入っており、また前記第七回転軸４９には第三歯車４８が固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車４８の右側には第四歯車４６が噛み合っており、また前記第二回転軸４５と前記第四歯車４６とが固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間５９の左右端壁には前記輸送溝２４の上側に位置する第八回転軸６１が回転可能に連結され、前記第八回転軸６１には第一プーリ６０と前記第一プーリ６０の右側に位置する第五歯車６３が固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間５９の後側には送り空間７５が設置され、前記送り空間７５の中には第二プーリ７６が設置され、前記第二プーリ７６と前記第一プーリ６０とが第一ベルト６２により連結され、また前記第一ベルト６２の上端面には外部と連通したパイプ７４が設置され、前記第二プーリ７６の軸心には第九回転軸８０が固定的に設置され、前記第九回転軸８０には前記第二プーリ７６の右側に位置する第二溝車７９が固定的に連結され、前記第二溝車７９の下側には第六歯車８３が噛み合っており、前記第六歯車８３の軸心には第十回転軸８２が固定的に設置され、前記第十回転軸８２と前記送り空間７５の右端壁に位置するモーター８１とが伝動可能に連結され、前記第五歯車６３の上側には第七歯車７０が噛み合っており、前記第七歯車７０の軸心には左右に伸びる傘歯車回転軸５８が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車回転軸５８の左端と前記第二伝動空間５９の左端壁とが回転可能に連結され、また前記傘歯車回転軸５８の右端が右に伸びて前記輸送空間６９の中に入っており、また前記傘歯車回転軸５８の右端には第二カム６６と前記第二カム６６に関して対称になる二つの第二固定ブロック６８が固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間６９には前記傘歯車回転軸５８の下側に位置するＴ型ブロック６４がスライド可能に連結され、前記Ｔ型ブロック６４の下端面には吸盤６５が固定的に設置され、前記Ｔ型ブロック６４と二つの前記第二固定ブロック６８とはそれぞれ二つのばね６７により固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間６９の左右端壁には二つの前記輸送溝２４と当接する移動当接ブロック２８が固定的に設置され、前記第四歯車４６が回転して前記第一カム２６を回転させることにより蓋を輸送し、前記モーター８１が始動されて吸盤６５を下方に移動させることにより蓋を取り付ける。 The lid attachment device 902 also includes a second gear 55 located in the first transmission space 56, and the second gear 55 and the first gear 14 are in mesh with each other, and the shaft of the second gear 55 is engaged. A fifth rotating shaft 57 extending forward is fixedly installed in the center, and a third bevel gear 54 located on the front side of the second gear 55 is installed on the fifth rotating shaft 57. A fourth bevel gear 53 is meshed on the right side of the 54, and a sixth rotating shaft 52 extending to the right is fixedly installed at the axis of the fourth bevel gear 53, and is on the right side of the first transmission space 56. The bevel gear space 44 is installed, the sixth rotary shaft 52 extends to the right and enters the bevel gear space 44, and the fifth bevel gear 50 is fixedly attached to the sixth rotary shaft 52. A sixth bevel gear 47 is meshed on the right side of the fifth bevel gear 50, and a seventh rotating shaft 49 extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the sixth bead gear 47. A gear space 51 is installed above the bevel gear space 44, the seventh rotating shaft 49 extends upward and enters the gear space 51, and the third gear 48 is provided on the seventh rotating shaft 49. Is fixedly connected, a fourth gear 46 is meshed with the right side of the third gear 48, and the second rotating shaft 45 and the fourth gear 46 are fixedly connected to each other, and the second transmission is carried out. The eighth rotating shaft 61 located above the transport groove 24 is rotatably connected to the left and right end walls of the space 59, and the first pulley 60 and the right side of the first pulley 60 are connected to the eighth rotating shaft 61. The fifth gear 63 located is fixedly connected, a feed space 75 is installed behind the second transmission space 59, a second pulley 76 is installed in the feed space 75, and the second pulley 76 is installed. The pulley 76 and the first pulley 60 are connected by a first belt 62, a pipe 74 communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end surface of the first belt 62, and a gear 74 is installed at the axial center of the second pulley 76. The nine rotation shaft 80 is fixedly installed, and the second groove wheel 79 located on the right side of the second pulley 76 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotation shaft 80, and the lower side of the second groove wheel 79. The sixth gear 83 is meshed with the sixth gear 83, and the tenth rotation shaft 82 is fixedly installed at the axis of the sixth gear 83, and is located on the right end wall of the tenth rotation shaft 82 and the feed space 75. The motor 81 is movably connected, the seventh gear 70 is meshed on the upper side of the fifth gear 63, and the bevel gear rotation shaft 58 extending to the left and right is fixedly connected to the axis of the seventh gear 70. Installed, the left end of the bevel gear rotating shaft 58 and the said The left end wall of the second transmission space 59 is rotatably connected, the right end of the bevel gear rotation shaft 58 extends to the right and enters the transportation space 69, and the right end of the bevel gear rotation shaft 58 is A second cam 66 and two second fixed blocks 68 that are symmetrical with respect to the second cam 66 are fixedly connected to the transport space 69, and a T-shape located below the bevel gear rotation shaft 58 is provided in the transport space 69. The blocks 64 are slidably connected, a suction plate 65 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the T-shaped block 64, and the T-shaped block 64 and the two second fixed blocks 68 are respectively connected by two springs 67. A moving contact block 28 that is fixedly connected and comes into contact with the two transport grooves 24 is fixedly installed on the left and right end walls of the transport space 69, and the fourth gear 46 rotates to rotate the first cam. The lid is transported by rotating 26, and the lid is attached by starting the motor 81 and moving the suction plate 65 downward.

前記蓋閉め装置９０３はまた前記第二伝動空間５９の中に位置する第七傘歯車７３を含み、前記第七傘歯車７３は、前記傘歯車回転軸５８と固定的に連結され、かつ前記第七歯車７０の左側に位置しており、前記第七傘歯車７３の右側には第八傘歯車７１が噛み合っており、前記第八傘歯車７１の軸心には上に伸びる伝動回転軸７２が固定的に設置され、前記伝動回転軸７２には前記第八傘歯車７１の上側に位置する第三プーリ４３が固定的に連結され、前記蓋閉め空間３９には前記第一固定ブロック３８の上側に位置し、かつ前記第三プーリ４３と同じレベルに位置する第四プーリ４０が固定的に連結され、また前記第四プーリ４０と前記第三プーリ４３とが第二ベルト４２により連結され、前記第一固定ブロック３８の内部には前記第三回転軸４１に関して対称になる二つの下押し斜面ブロック３４が設置され、また二つの前記下押し斜面ブロック３４の対称中心から離れた端面は斜面構成であり、前記伝動ブロック３６の内部には前記第三回転軸４１に関して対称になる二つの挟持ロッド３５が設置され、前記蓋閉め空間３９の左端壁と右端壁の下側には前記第三回転軸４１に関して対称になる二つの第三固定ブロック３３が設置され、二つの前記第三固定ブロック３３の内部にはそれぞれ一つの移動溝３２が形成され、二つの前記移動溝３２の中にはそれぞれ一つの移動斜面ブロック３０がスライド可能に連結され、二つの前記移動斜面ブロック３０において対称中心から離れた端面にはそれぞれ一つの復帰ばね３１が固定的に設置され、二つの前記復帰ばね３１において対称中心から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記蓋閉め空間３９の左端壁と前記蓋閉め空間３９の右端壁と固定的に連結され、前記第三プーリ４３が回転して前記第一固定ブロック３８を下方に移動させ、そして二つの前記挟持ロッド３５が蓋をきつく挟み、前記伝動ブロック３６が回転して蓋を閉める。 The lid closing device 903 also includes a seventh bevel gear 73 located in the second transmission space 59, and the seventh bevel gear 73 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear rotation shaft 58 and is said to be the first. It is located on the left side of the seven gear 70, the eighth gear 71 meshes with the right side of the seventh gear 73, and the transmission rotation shaft 72 extending upward is located at the axis of the eighth gear 71. It is fixedly installed, the third pulley 43 located above the eighth bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected to the transmission rotation shaft 72, and the upper side of the first fixed block 38 is fixedly connected to the lid closing space 39. The fourth pulley 40 located at the same level as the third pulley 43 is fixedly connected, and the fourth pulley 40 and the third pulley 43 are connected by the second belt 42. Inside the first fixed block 38, two downward push slope blocks 34 that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis 41 are installed, and the end faces of the two downward push slope blocks 34 that are separated from the center of symmetry have a slope configuration. Inside the transmission block 36, two holding rods 35 that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotating shaft 41 are installed, and regarding the third rotating shaft 41 below the left end wall and the right end wall of the lid closing space 39. Two symmetrical third fixed blocks 33 are installed, one moving groove 32 is formed inside each of the two third fixed blocks 33, and one moving groove 32 is formed in each of the two moving grooves 32. The slope blocks 30 are slidably connected, and one return spring 31 is fixedly installed on each end face of the two moving slope blocks 30 away from the center of symmetry, and the two return springs 31 are separated from the center of symmetry. The left end wall of the lid closing space 39 and the right end wall of the lid closing space 39 are fixedly connected to each other, and the third pulley 43 rotates to move the first fixing block 38 downward. The two holding rods 35 tightly pinch the lid, and the transmission block 36 rotates to close the lid.

以下、附図１〜８を参照し、本願発明の使用手順を詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.

初期状態に、揺れドア１９を開け、ペットボトルを加工ベルトに置き、伝送車２０が動かなく、モーター８１が起動しなく、下押しブロック２１と、吸盤６５と、第一固定ブロック３８と、伝動ブロック３６とが全部本体１０の内部に位置している。 In the initial state, the swing door 19 is opened, the PET bottle is placed on the processing belt, the transmission vehicle 20 does not move, the motor 81 does not start, the lower push block 21, the suction cup 65, the first fixed block 38, and the transmission block. All 36 and 36 are located inside the main body 10.

作動の時、伝動溝車９０が回転して第一溝車８９を駆動することにより、伝送車２０と歯車回転軸９２が回転し、伝送車２０が回転して蓋を間欠的に輸送し、歯車回転軸９２が回転して連動傘歯車９４を回転連動させることにより、協働傘歯車９５が回転し、そして第一回転軸１７が回転して第二傘歯車１５を回転連動させることにより第一傘歯車１１が回転し、さらに、第四回転軸１３が回転して第一歯車１４と第一固定棒状体１２を回転させ、第一固定棒状体１２が回転ロッド１６を駆動して回転させることにより伝動ロッド１８が回転し、そして下押しブロック２１が下方に移動して止めブロック８７と液体弁７７とノズル７８を駆動して下方に移動させ、ここで液体は液体通路８８を介して液体貯蔵空間２２の中に流れ込み、液体弁７７が開けられてペットボトルに液体を注ぎ、
第一歯車１４が回転して第二歯車５５を回転連動させることにより、第五回転軸５７が回転し、そして第三傘歯車５４が回転して第四傘歯車５３を回転連動させることにより、第六回転軸５２が回転し、第五傘歯車５０が回転して第六傘歯車４７を回転させることにより、第七回転軸４９が回転し、さらに第三歯車４８が回転して第四歯車４６を回転連動させることにより、第二回転軸４５が回転し、第一カム２６が回転し、モーター８１が始動されて第十回転軸８２を回転連動させることにより第六歯車８３が回転し、そして第二溝車７９が回転して第九回転軸８０を回転連動させることにより第二プーリ７６が回転し、さらに第一ベルト６２が回転して第一プーリ６０を回転連動させ、蓋を第四固定ブロック２７に送り、第一カム２６が回転して第四固定ブロック２７にある蓋を輸送空間６９の中に位置する二つの移動当接ブロック２８に送り、第一プーリ６０が回転して第五歯車６３を回転連動させることにより、第七歯車７０が回転し、そして傘歯車回転軸５８と第七傘歯車７３が回転し、傘歯車回転軸５８が回転して第二カム６６を回転連動させることによりＴ型ブロック６４と吸盤６５が下方に移動し、そして吸盤６５により蓋をペットボトルに置き、
第七傘歯車７３が回転して第八傘歯車７１を回転連動させることにより伝動回転軸７２が回転し、そして第三プーリ４３が回転して第二ベルト４２を回転連動させることにより第四プーリ４０が回転し、さらに第三回転軸４１が回転して第一固定ブロック３８と伝動ブロック３６を下方に移動させることにより二つの下押し斜面ブロック３４がそれぞれ二つの移動斜面ブロック３０と当接し、二つの挟持ロッド３５が対称中心に移動して蓋をきつく挟み、第三回転軸４１が回転して伝動ブロック３６を回転連動させることにより蓋を閉め、包装が完成され、ペットボトル飲料が右に輸送される。 At the time of operation, the transmission groove wheel 90 rotates to drive the first groove wheel 89, so that the transmission vehicle 20 and the gear rotation shaft 92 rotate, and the transmission vehicle 20 rotates to intermittently transport the lid. The gear rotation shaft 92 rotates to rotate and interlock the interlocking cap gear 94, so that the collaborative cap gear 95 rotates, and the first rotating shaft 17 rotates to rotate and interlock the second cap gear 15. The one umbrella gear 11 rotates, and further, the fourth rotating shaft 13 rotates to rotate the first gear 14 and the first fixed rod-shaped body 12, and the first fixed rod-shaped body 12 drives and rotates the rotating rod 16. This causes the transmission rod 18 to rotate and the downward push block 21 to move downwards to drive the stop block 87, the liquid valve 77 and the nozzle 78 to move downwards, where the liquid is stored via the liquid passage 88. It flows into the space 22, the liquid valve 77 is opened, and the liquid is poured into the PET bottle.
By rotating the first gear 14 and interlocking the rotation of the second gear 55, the fifth rotating shaft 57 rotates, and by rotating the third umbrella gear 54 and interlocking the rotation of the fourth umbrella gear 53, The sixth rotating shaft 52 rotates, the fifth umbrella gear 50 rotates to rotate the sixth umbrella gear 47, so that the seventh rotating shaft 49 rotates and the third gear 48 further rotates to rotate the fourth gear. By rotating and interlocking the 46, the second rotating shaft 45 rotates, the first cam 26 rotates, the motor 81 is started, and the tenth rotating shaft 82 rotates and the sixth gear 83 rotates. Then, the second groove wheel 79 rotates and the ninth rotation shaft 80 is rotationally interlocked to rotate the second pulley 76, and further the first belt 62 rotates to rotate the first pulley 60 and the lid is closed. Four fixed blocks 27 are fed, the first cam 26 is rotated to feed the lid on the fourth fixed block 27 to two moving contact blocks 28 located in the transportation space 69, and the first pulley 60 is rotated. By rotating the fifth gear 63 in conjunction with the rotation, the seventh gear 70 rotates, and the cap gear rotation shaft 58 and the seventh cap gear 73 rotate, and the cap gear rotation shaft 58 rotates to rotate the second cam 66. By interlocking, the T-shaped block 64 and the sucker 65 move downward, and the sucker 65 puts the lid on the PET bottle.
The transmission rotation shaft 72 rotates by rotating the seventh umbrella gear 73 and rotating and interlocking the eighth umbrella gear 71, and the third pulley 43 rotates and the second belt 42 rotates and interlocks with the fourth pulley. The 40 rotates, and the third rotating shaft 41 rotates to move the first fixed block 38 and the transmission block 36 downward, so that the two downward push slope blocks 34 come into contact with the two moving slope blocks 30, respectively. The two holding rods 35 move to the center of symmetry to tightly pinch the lid, and the third rotating shaft 41 rotates to rotate and interlock the transmission block 36 to close the lid, complete the packaging, and transport the PET bottle beverage to the right. Will be done.

上記の実施例は本願発明の技術的構想と特徴を説明するだけであり、その目的は当業者に本願発明内容を了解させてさらに実施させるのであり、本願発明の保護範囲を制限することはできない。本願発明の精神の実質に基づいて行われたすべての等価的な変化又は修飾は、本願発明の保護範囲の中に含むべきである。 The above-mentioned examples merely explain the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to allow a person skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and further implement the invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited. .. All equivalent changes or modifications made on the basis of the spiritual substance of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

ペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備であって、本体を含み、前記本体の中には液体注ぎ装置が設置され、前記液体注ぎ装置は前記本体の下側に位置する伝送車を含み、前記伝送車の軸心には後ろに伸びる歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車の後側には伝動溝車空間が設置され、前記伝送車が後ろに伸びて前記伝動溝車空間の中に入っており、また前記伝送車には第一溝車が固定的に連結され、前記第一溝車の下側には伝動溝車が噛み合っており、前記伝動溝車空間の後側には伝動傘歯車空間が設置され、前記歯車回転軸が引き続き後ろに伸びて前記伝動傘歯車空間の中に入っており、前記歯車回転軸には連動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記連動傘歯車の後側には協働傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記協働傘歯車の軸心には上に伸びる第一回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝送車の上側には前記本体の中に位置する第一伝動空間が設置され、前記第一回転軸が上方に伸びて前記第一伝動空間の中に入っており、また前記第一回転軸には第二傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記伝動溝車が回転して前記第二傘歯車を回転連動させ、前記液体注ぎ装置の右側には蓋取り付け装置が設置され、前記蓋取り付け装置は前記第一伝動空間の右側に位置するカム空間を含み、前記カム空間の中には右に伸びる輸送溝が形成され、前記カム空間の上下端壁には上方に伸びる第二回転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記第二回転軸には前記輸送溝の中に位置する第一カムが固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝の右側には第二伝動空間が設置され、前記輸送溝が右に伸びて前記第二伝動空間の中に入っており、前記第二伝動空間の右側には輸送空間が設置され、前記輸送空間の右端壁の下側には位置制限ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記輸送溝が右に伸びて前記輸送空間の中に入って前記位置制限ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記第一カムが回転することにより蓋を輸送し、前記蓋取り付け装置の右側には蓋閉め装置が設置され、前記蓋閉め装置は前記輸送空間の右側に位置する蓋閉め空間を含み、前記蓋閉め空間の中には前記蓋閉め空間の上端壁と回転可能に連結された第三回転軸が設置され、前記第三回転軸の下側には第一固定ブロックがねじ山により連結され、前記第一固定ブロックの下側には前記第三回転軸とスプラインにより連結された伝動ブロックが設置され、また前記第一固定ブロックと前記伝動ブロックとが二つの連結ブロックにより連結され、
前記液体注ぎ装置はまた前記第一伝動空間の中に位置する第一傘歯車を含み、前記第一傘歯車と前記第二傘歯車とが噛み合っており、前記第一傘歯車の軸心には前に伸びる第四回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第四回転軸には前記第一傘歯車の前側に位置する第一歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第一歯車には第一固定棒状体が固定的に設置され、前記第一固定棒状体には回転ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間の右側には連通空間が前記第一伝動空間と連通するように設置され、前記連通空間の右側には下押し空間が前記連通空間と連通するように設置され、前記下押し空間の中には下押しブロックがスライド可能に連結され、前記下押しブロックの内部には前に伸びる第二固定棒状体が固定的に設置され、前記第二固定棒状体には伝動ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ロッドと前記回転ロッドとがヒンジで連結され、前記下押しブロックの内部には液体貯蔵空間が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の後側には液体空間が設置され、前記液体空間の上端壁には外部と連通した通路が設置され、前記液体空間の右端壁には前記液体貯蔵空間と連通した液体通路が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の左端壁の下側には止めブロックが固定的に設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の下端壁には前記下押しブロックの内部に位置する液体弁が固定的に設置され、前記液体弁の下側にはノズルが固定的に連結され、前記伝送車が回転して前記下押しブロックを下方に移動させることによりペットボトルに飲料を注ぎ、
前記蓋取り付け装置はまた前記第一伝動空間の中に位置する第二歯車を含み、
また前記第二歯車と前記第一歯車とが噛み合っており、前記第二歯車の軸心には前に伸びる第五回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第五回転軸には前記第二歯車の前側に位置する第三傘歯車が設置され、前記第三傘歯車の右側には第四傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第四傘歯車の軸心には右に伸びる第六回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第一伝動空間の右側には傘歯車空間が設置され、前記第六回転軸が右に伸びて前記傘歯車空間の中に入っており、また前記第六回転軸には第五傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第五傘歯車の右側には第六傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第六傘歯車の軸心には上方に伸びる第七回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車空間の上側には歯車空間が設置され、前記第七回転軸が上に伸びて前記歯車空間の中に入っており、また前記第七回転軸には第三歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第三歯車の右側には第四歯車が噛み合っており、また前記第二回転軸と前記第四歯車とが固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間の左右端壁には前記輸送溝の上側に位置する第八回転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記第八回転軸には第一プーリと前記第一プーリの右側に位置する第五歯車が固定的に連結され、前記第二伝動空間の後側には送り空間が設置され、前記送り空間の中には第二プーリが設置され、前記第二プーリと前記第一プーリとが第一ベルトにより連結され、また前記第一ベルトの上端面には外部と連通したパイプが設置され、前記第二プーリの軸心には第九回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第九回転軸には前記第二プーリの右側に位置する第二溝車が固定的に連結され、前記第二溝車の下側には第六歯車が噛み合っており、前記第六歯車の軸心には第十回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記第十回転軸と前記送り空間の右端壁に位置するモーターとが伝動可能に連結され、前記第五歯車の上側には第七歯車が噛み合っており、前記第七歯車の軸心には左右に伸びる傘歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記傘歯車回転軸の左端と前記第二伝動空間の左端壁とが回転可能に連結され、また前記傘歯車回転軸の右端が右に伸びて前記輸送空間の中に入っており、また前記傘歯車回転軸の右端には第二カムと前記第二カムに関して対称になる二つの第二固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間には前記傘歯車回転軸の下側に位置するＴ型ブロックがスライド可能に連結され、前記Ｔ型ブロックの下端面には吸盤が固定的に設置され、前記Ｔ型ブロックと二つの前記第二固定ブロックとはそれぞれ二つのばねにより固定的に連結され、前記輸送空間の左右端壁には二つの前記輸送溝と当接する移動当接ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記第四歯車が回転して前記第一カムを回転させることにより蓋を輸送し、前記モーターが始動されて吸盤を下方に移動させることにより蓋を取り付け、
前記蓋閉め装置はまた前記第二伝動空間の中に位置する第七傘歯車を含み、前記第七傘歯車は、前記傘歯車回転軸と固定的に連結され、かつ前記第七歯車の左側に位置しており、前記第七傘歯車の右側には第八傘歯車が噛み合っており、前記第八傘歯車の軸心には上に伸びる伝動回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記伝動回転軸には前記第八傘歯車の上側に位置する第三プーリが固定的に連結され、前記蓋閉め空間には前記第一固定ブロックの上側に位置し、かつ前記第三プーリと同じレベルに位置する第四プーリが固定的に連結され、また前記第四プーリと前記第三プーリとが第二ベルトにより連結され、前記第一固定ブロックの内部には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの下押し斜面ブロックが設置され、また二つの前記下押し斜面ブロックの対称中心から離れた端面は斜面構成であり、前記伝動ブロックの内部には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの挟持ロッドが設置され、前記蓋閉め空間の左端壁と右端壁の下側には前記第三回転軸に関して対称になる二つの第三固定ブロックが設置され、二つの前記第三固定ブロックの内部にはそれぞれ一つの移動溝が形成され、二つの前記移動溝の中にはそれぞれ一つの移動斜面ブロックがスライド可能に連結され、二つの前記移動斜面ブロックにおいて対称中心から離れた端面にはそれぞれ一つの復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、二つの前記復帰ばねにおいて対称中心から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記蓋閉め空間の左端壁と前記蓋閉め空間の右端壁と固定的に連結され、前記第三プーリが回転して前記第一固定ブロックを下方に移動させ、そして二つの前記挟持ロッドが蓋をきつく挟み、前記伝動ブロックが回転して蓋を閉めることを特徴とするペットボトル飲料の生産包装設備。


A production and packaging facility for PET bottled beverages, which includes a main body, a liquid pouring device is installed in the main body, and the liquid pouring device includes a transmission vehicle located under the main body of the transmission vehicle. A gear rotation shaft extending rearward is fixedly installed at the center of the shaft, a transmission groove wheel space is installed behind the transmission vehicle, and the transmission vehicle extends rearward into the transmission groove wheel space. A first groove wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel, a transmission groove wheel is meshed with the lower side of the first groove wheel, and a transmission umbrella is connected to the rear side of the transmission groove wheel space. A gear space is installed, the gear rotation shaft continues to extend rearward and enters the transmission cap gear space, and an interlocking cap gear is fixedly connected to the gear rotation shaft to be rear of the interlock cap gear. Cooperative bevel gears are meshed on the side, a first rotating shaft extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the collaborative bead gear, and is located in the main body on the upper side of the transmission vehicle. The first transmission space is installed, the first rotation shaft extends upward and enters the first transmission space, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft. The transmission groove wheel rotates to rotate and interlock the second bevel gear, a lid attachment device is installed on the right side of the liquid pouring device, and the lid attachment device provides a cam space located on the right side of the first transmission space. Including, a transport groove extending to the right is formed in the cam space, a second rotating shaft extending upward is rotatably connected to the upper and lower end walls of the cam space, and the transport is connected to the second rotating shaft. The first cam located in the groove is fixedly installed, the second transmission space is installed on the right side of the transportation groove, and the transportation groove extends to the right and enters the second transmission space. A transport space is installed on the right side of the second transmission space, a position limiting block is fixedly installed under the right end wall of the transport space, and the transport groove extends to the right in the transport space. The lid is transported by entering and being fixedly connected to the position limiting block, and the first cam rotates, a lid closing device is installed on the right side of the lid mounting device, and the lid closing device is the transport. A third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper end wall of the lid closing space is installed in the lid closing space including a lid closing space located on the right side of the space, and is below the third rotating shaft. The first fixing block is connected by a thread, and a transmission block connected to the third rotation shaft by a spline is installed under the first fixing block, and the first fixing block and the transmission block are connected to the first fixing block. And two connecting blocks Connected by
The liquid pouring device also includes a first umbrella gear located in the first transmission space, and the first umbrella gear and the second umbrella gear are in mesh with each other, and the axis of the first umbrella gear is The fourth rotating shaft extending forward is fixedly installed, the first gear located on the front side of the first cap gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and the first fixed to the first gear. A rod-shaped body is fixedly installed, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the first fixed rod-shaped body, and a communication space is installed on the right side of the first transmission space so as to communicate with the first transmission space. , A lower push space is installed on the right side of the communication space so as to communicate with the communication space, a lower push block is slidably connected in the lower push space, and a second extending forward inside the lower push block. A fixed rod-shaped body is fixedly installed, a transmission rod is fixedly installed on the second fixed rod-shaped body, the transmission rod and the rotary rod are connected by a hinge, and a liquid is stored inside the lower push block. A space is installed, a liquid space is installed behind the liquid storage space, a passage communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end wall of the liquid space, and the liquid storage space is installed on the right end wall of the liquid space. A communicating liquid passage is installed, a stop block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end wall of the liquid storage space, and a liquid valve located inside the lower push block is fixed on the lower end wall of the liquid storage space. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid valve, and the transmission vehicle rotates to move the lower push block downward to pour a beverage into a PET bottle .
The lid mounting device also includes a second gear located in the first transmission space.
Further, the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other, and a fifth rotating shaft extending forward is fixedly installed at the axis of the second gear, and the second gear is fixedly installed on the fifth rotating shaft. A third bevel gear located on the front side of the gear is installed, a fourth bevel gear is meshed on the right side of the third bevel gear, and a sixth rotating shaft extending to the right is fixed to the axis of the fourth bead gear. A bevel gear space is installed on the right side of the first transmission space, the sixth rotation shaft extends to the right and enters the bevel gear space, and the sixth rotation shaft is The fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected, the sixth bead gear is meshed on the right side of the fifth bead gear, and the seventh rotating shaft extending upward is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bead gear. The gear space is installed above the bevel gear space, the seventh rotation shaft extends upward and enters the gear space, and the third gear is fixed to the seventh rotation shaft. The fourth gear is meshed with the right side of the third gear, and the second rotation shaft and the fourth gear are fixedly connected to the left and right end walls of the second transmission space. The eighth rotating shaft located above the transport groove is rotatably connected, and the first pulley and the fifth gear located on the right side of the first pulley are fixedly connected to the eighth rotating shaft. A feed space is installed on the rear side of the second transmission space, a second pulley is installed in the feed space, the second pulley and the first pulley are connected by a first belt, and the above A pipe communicating with the outside is installed on the upper end surface of the first belt, a ninth rotation shaft is fixedly installed on the axis of the second pulley, and the right side of the second pulley is installed on the ninth rotation shaft. The second groove wheel located at is fixedly connected, the sixth gear is meshed with the lower side of the second groove wheel, and the tenth rotation shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the sixth gear. The tenth rotation shaft and the motor located on the right end wall of the feed space are movably connected to each other, and the seventh gear meshes on the upper side of the fifth gear, and is aligned with the axis of the seventh gear. The bevel gear rotation shaft extending to the left and right is fixedly installed, the left end of the bevel gear rotation shaft and the left end wall of the second transmission space are rotatably connected, and the right end of the bean gear rotation shaft is to the right. The second cam and two second fixed blocks that are symmetrical with respect to the second cam are fixedly connected to the right end of the bevel gear rotation shaft that extends into the transport space. A T-shaped block located below the rotating shaft of the bevel gear is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the T-shaped block. The board is fixedly installed, the T-shaped block and the two second fixed blocks are fixedly connected by two springs, respectively, and the left and right end walls of the transport space are in contact with the two transport grooves. The moving contact block is fixedly installed, the fourth gear rotates to rotate the first cam to transport the lid, and the motor is started to move the suction cup downward to attach the lid. ,
The lid closing device also includes a seventh bevel gear located in the second transmission space, the seventh bevel gear being fixedly connected to the bevel gear rotation shaft and on the left side of the seventh gear. The eighth umbrella gear is meshed with the right side of the seventh umbrella gear, and a transmission rotation shaft extending upward is fixedly installed at the axis of the eighth umbrella gear, and the transmission rotation shaft A third pulley located above the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lid, and is located above the first fixing block in the lid closing space and at the same level as the third pulley. The fourth pulley is fixedly connected, and the fourth pulley and the third pulley are connected by a second belt, and inside the first fixing block, two downward pushes that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis. A slope block is installed, and the end faces of the two downward push slope blocks separated from the center of symmetry are slope-structured, and inside the transmission block, two holding rods symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis are installed. Two third fixing blocks that are symmetrical with respect to the third rotation axis are installed under the left end wall and the right end wall of the lid closing space, and one moving groove is provided inside each of the two third fixing blocks. Is formed, one moving slope block is slidably connected in each of the two moving slope blocks, and one return spring is fixedly connected to each end face away from the center of symmetry in the two moving slope blocks. One end of the two return springs separated from the center of symmetry is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the lid closing space and the right end wall of the lid closing space, respectively, and the third pulley rotates to rotate the first. A production and packaging facility for PET bottled beverages, characterized in that the fixing block is moved downward and the two holding rods pinch the lid tightly, and the transmission block rotates to close the lid .


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CN114714544A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-08 赵思行 Rapid feeding equipment for plastic modified particle production and feeding method thereof

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US20170210609A1 (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-07-27 Dk Advanced Technologies Llc Bottle filler, capper and corker system and method
CN206529261U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-29 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 A kind of apple vinegar Cover whirling Machine device
CN110028030B (en) * 2019-04-23 2021-05-04 浙江东合印刷包装有限公司 Printing machine capable of manually adding ink

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN114714544A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-08 赵思行 Rapid feeding equipment for plastic modified particle production and feeding method thereof

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