JP6764063B1 - Architectural concrete making equipment - Google Patents

Architectural concrete making equipment Download PDF

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JP6764063B1
JP6764063B1 JP2019188933A JP2019188933A JP6764063B1 JP 6764063 B1 JP6764063 B1 JP 6764063B1 JP 2019188933 A JP2019188933 A JP 2019188933A JP 2019188933 A JP2019188933 A JP 2019188933A JP 6764063 B1 JP6764063 B1 JP 6764063B1
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space
stirring
shaft
groove
gear
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JP2021020443A (en
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劉純
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广州帰達電子産品有限公司
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • B28C5/2045—Parts or components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • B28C5/2045—Parts or components
    • B28C5/2054—Drums, e.g. provided with non-rotary mixing blades
    • B28C5/2063—Drums consisting of axially displaceable halves; Drums having discharging opening on their cylindrical part, e.g. the drum rotating in opposite direction for mixing or for discharging; Drums having a cylindrical part not being a surface of revolution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • B28C5/2045—Parts or components
    • B28C5/2072—Feeding or discharging mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • B28C5/24—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers with driven stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願は建築用コンクリート作成装置を開示した。【解決手段】本願は建築用コンクリート作成装置を開示し、建築用コンクリート作成装置は、支柱を含み、前記支柱の下端面には環状の装着板が固定的に設置され、前記装着板と地面とはボルトによって連結され、前記支柱の上端面には作成箱が固定的に設置され、前記作成箱の中には原料投入空間が設置され、前記原料投入空間の内には選別装置が設置され、本願発明は選別装置でコンクリートの原料を選別し、そして密封回転装置で攪拌筒を密封でき、このときに攪拌装置は動力供給装置と連結でき、装置の使用時と洗浄時の安全性を向上させられ、また、攪拌筒と攪拌板はともに回転するが回転方向は反対であり、攪拌速度と均一性を向上させられる。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a concrete making apparatus for construction. The present application discloses a building concrete making device, and the building concrete making device includes a support column, and an annular mounting plate is fixedly installed on a lower end surface of the support column, and the mounting plate and the ground are used. Is connected by bolts, a preparation box is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support column, a raw material input space is installed in the preparation box, and a sorting device is installed in the raw material input space. In the present invention, the concrete raw material can be sorted by the sorting device, and the stirring cylinder can be sealed by the sealing rotating device, at which time the stirring device can be connected to the power supply device, improving the safety during use and cleaning of the device. In addition, the stirring cylinder and the stirring plate both rotate, but the directions of rotation are opposite, so that the stirring speed and uniformity can be improved. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明はコンクリート作成技術分野を取り上げ、特に建築用コンクリート作成装置に関わる。 The present invention takes up the field of concrete making technology, and particularly relates to a concrete making device for construction.

既存するコンクリート作成に用いられる攪拌装置は、コンクリート原料の添加とコンクリートの排出とに便利を与えるため、その左右端がオープン型である。しかし、オープン型の構造により、コンクリートを攪拌するときに、砕石などの原料は飛び散り、人に危害を及ぼし、そして攪拌効率にも響く。また、既存する装置は安全性が低く、単一の給電電源で作動をコントロールし、そのため、作業員が原料を添加するとき、または洗浄を行うときに、他者の誤操作によって事故を引き起こしやすい。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる。 The existing agitator used for concrete production has open left and right ends in order to provide convenience for adding concrete raw materials and discharging concrete. However, due to the open structure, when stirring concrete, raw materials such as crushed stone are scattered, causing harm to humans and affecting the stirring efficiency. In addition, existing equipment is less secure and its operation is controlled by a single power supply, so when workers add raw materials or perform cleaning, accidents are likely to occur due to erroneous operation by others. The present invention can solve the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第１０９８３４８２７号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 109834827

既存するコンクリート作成に用いられる攪拌装置は左右端がオープン型であるため、コンクリートを攪拌するときに、砕石などの原料は飛び散り、人に危害を及ぼし、安全性が低く、そして攪拌効率にも響く。 Since the left and right ends of the existing agitator used to make concrete are open, raw materials such as crushed stone scatter when agitating concrete, causing harm to humans, low safety, and affecting agitation efficiency. ..

上記の問題を解決するため、本願は以下の技術的解決策を提供する。 To solve the above problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions.

本願に係る建築用コンクリート作成装置は、支柱を含み、前記支柱の下端面には環状の装着板が固定的に設置され、前記装着板と地面とはボルトによって連結され、前記支柱の上端面には作成箱が固定的に設置され、前記作成箱の中には原料投入空間が設置され、前記原料投入空間の内には選別装置が設置され、前記原料投入空間の下側には流通空間を通じて攪拌空間が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌空間の下側は外界と連通され、前記攪拌空間の中には攪拌装置が設置され、前記攪拌装置は攪拌筒と攪拌軸とを含み、前記攪拌装置の外側には密封回転装置が設置され、前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を密封し、前記攪拌空間の左側には動力供給装置が設置され、前記攪拌軸と前記動力供給装置とは伝動可能に連結され、前記密封回転装置と前記動力供給装置とは動力伝達装置によって伝動可能に連結され、前記動力供給装置の上側は前記選別装置と伝動可能に連結され、
以上により、前記動力供給装置が作動するときに、前記選別装置は駆動されて作動し、コンクリート作成における各原料を選別し、そして前記密封回転装置が作動して前記攪拌装置を密封し、さらに前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を駆動して回転させ、前記動力供給装置が作動するときに、前記攪拌軸は回転し、このとき、前記攪拌軸と前記攪拌筒とが反対に回転し、前記攪拌装置の中にある原料を攪拌してコンクリートに作成する。 The building concrete making device according to the present application includes a support column, and an annular mounting plate is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the support column, and the mounting plate and the ground are connected by bolts to the upper end surface of the support column. The preparation box is fixedly installed, a raw material input space is installed in the preparation box, a sorting device is installed in the raw material input space, and a distribution space is installed below the raw material input space. The stirring space is installed so as to communicate with each other, the lower side of the stirring space is communicated with the outside world, a stirring device is installed in the stirring space, and the stirring device includes a stirring cylinder and a stirring shaft, and the stirring is performed. A sealed rotating device is installed on the outside of the device, the sealed rotating device seals the stirring cylinder, a power supply device is installed on the left side of the stirring space, and the stirring shaft and the power supply device can be transmitted. The sealed rotating device and the power supply device are mobilably connected by a power transmission device, and the upper side of the power supply device is mobilably connected to the sorting device.
As described above, when the power supply device is operated, the sorting device is driven and operated to sort each raw material in concrete production, and the sealing rotating device is operated to seal the stirring device, and further, the above. The sealed rotating device drives and rotates the stirring cylinder, and when the power supply device operates, the stirring shaft rotates, and at this time, the stirring shaft and the stirring cylinder rotate in opposite directions, and the stirring is performed. The raw materials in the device are agitated to make concrete.

中で、前記選別装置は第一伸縮空間を含み、前記第一伸縮空間の左端は前記原料投入空間と連通され、前記原料投入空間の左端壁の中には第二伸縮空間が連通するように設置され、前記第二伸縮空間の中にはふるいがスライド可能に設置され、前記ふるいの右端は前記第一伸縮空間の中に延在し、前記ふるいの上端には引掛溝が形成され、前記第二伸縮空間の上側にはレバー溝が外界と連通するように形成され、前記レバー溝の中にはレバーがスライド可能に設置され、前記レバーの下端は前記引掛溝の中に延在し、前記レバーの右端と前記レバー溝との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第二伸縮空間の中にはカム軸が回転可能に設置され、前記カム軸にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記カムは回転することで前記ふるいを押して水平方向で往復に運動させ、コンクリート原料の選別作業を行うことができ、前記第二伸縮空間の下側には噛合空間が連通するように設置され、前記カム軸の下端は前記噛合空間の中に延在し、かつ前記カム軸の下端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車の左端には第二傘歯車が噛み合うように連結され、前記第二傘歯車の左端面には歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記歯車回転軸と前記動力供給装置とは伝動可能に連結されている。 Among them, the sorting device includes the first telescopic space, the left end of the first telescopic space is communicated with the raw material input space, and the second telescopic space is communicated with the left end wall of the raw material input space. The sieve is slidably installed in the second telescopic space, the right end of the sieve extends into the first telescopic space, and a hook groove is formed at the upper end of the sieve. A lever groove is formed on the upper side of the second telescopic space so as to communicate with the outside world, a lever is slidably installed in the lever groove, and the lower end of the lever extends into the hook groove. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed between the right end of the lever and the lever groove, a camshaft is rotatably installed in the second telescopic space, and a cam is fixedly installed on the camshaft. The cam is installed, and the cam can be rotated to push the sieve and move it back and forth in the horizontal direction to sort concrete raw materials so that a meshing space communicates with the lower side of the second telescopic space. The lower end of the camshaft extends into the meshing space, and the first umbrella gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the camshaft, and the second umbrella is fixedly installed at the left end of the first umbrella gear. The gears are connected so as to mesh with each other, and a gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second bevel gear, and the gear rotation shaft and the power supply device are electrically connected to each other.

好ましくは、前記ふるいは取り外し可能であり、メッシュ孔のサイズが異なる複数の前記ふるいで取り替えられ、コンクリート作成中の砕石とセメントなどの原料を所要のサイズに選別し、コンクリートの均一性を向上させられる。 Preferably, the sieve is removable and replaced by a plurality of the sieves having different mesh hole sizes to sort raw materials such as crushed stone and cement during concrete making to the required size and improve the uniformity of concrete. Be done.

中で、前記攪拌装置は前記攪拌筒の中に設置された収容空間を含み、前記収容空間の上側と前記攪拌空間との間には原料投入口が連通するように設置され、前記収容空間の内端壁には螺旋板が固定的に設置され、前記螺旋板の直径は左から右へと小さくなり、前記攪拌軸は水平方向に沿って前記収容空間を貫通し、前記収容空間の中にある前記攪拌軸には螺旋状の攪拌板が固定的に設置され、前記攪拌筒の外端面には挿入連結溝が前後対称に形成され、前記挿入連結溝と前記密封回転装置とは連結され、前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を駆動して回転させられる。 Among them, the stirring device includes a storage space installed in the stirring cylinder, and is installed so that a raw material input port communicates between the upper side of the storage space and the stirring space. A spiral plate is fixedly installed on the inner end wall, the diameter of the spiral plate decreases from left to right, and the stirring shaft penetrates the accommodation space along the horizontal direction and enters the accommodation space. A spiral stirring plate is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft, and an insertion connecting groove is formed symmetrically on the outer end surface of the stirring cylinder, and the insertion connecting groove and the sealing rotating device are connected to each other. The sealed rotating device is driven to rotate the stirring cylinder.

中で、前記密封回転装置は回転溝を含み、前記回転溝と前記攪拌空間とは連通され、前記回転溝の中には回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記攪拌軸の右端は前記回転板を貫通して前記回転溝の右端壁と回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌空間の左端壁の中には回転空間が連通するように設置され、前記回転空間の中には回転盤が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面には環状溝が形成され、前記回転盤の中には前後対称の移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間と前記環状溝とは連通され、前記移動空間の間には双方向親ねじが回転可能に設置され、前記双方向親ねじの前端と前側の前記移動空間の前端壁とは回転可能に連結され、後側の前記移動空間の後端壁には移動モータが固定的に設置され、前記双方向親ねじの後端は前記移動モータに伝動可能に連結され、前記移動空間の中にある前記双方向親ねじには移動ブロックがネジ山で連結され、前記移動ブロックの右端面の中には連結軸が回転可能に設置され、前側の前記移動ブロックの中に開口溝が設置され、前記連結軸の左端は前記開口溝の中に延在し、かつ前記連結軸の左端には伝動歯車が固定的に設置され、前記伝動歯車と前記動力伝達装置とは噛み合えるように連結され、前記回転盤と前記回転板との間には前後対称の半密閉筒が設置され、前記半密閉筒の左端面と前記連結軸とは固定的に連結され、前記半密閉筒の中には密封空間が設置され、前記密封空間の中において対称中心から離れた端壁には挿入連結ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記挿入連結ブロックは前記挿入連結溝と挿入によって連結でき、前記半密閉筒の中心には左右対称の半円溝が形成され、前後の前記半密閉筒にある前記半円溝が当接になるときに、完全なる左右対称の円孔を形成することができ、前記攪拌軸の装着に便利であり、
前記収容空間の中にコンクリートの原料を添加したあとに、前記移動モータが作動し、前後の前記半密閉筒を互いに接近させて当接させ、前記収容空間を密封状態にさせ、このとき、前記挿入連結ブロックは前記挿入連結溝と挿入によって連結され、そして前記密封回転装置が作動すれば前記攪拌筒を駆動して回転させられる。 Among them, the sealed rotary device includes a rotary groove, the rotary groove and the stirring space are communicated with each other, a rotary plate is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, and the right end of the stirring shaft is the rotary plate. Is rotatably connected to the right end wall of the rotary groove, and the rotary space is installed so as to communicate with the left end wall of the stirring space, and the rotary disk can be rotated in the rotary space. An annular groove is formed on the left end surface of the rotating disk, and a front-back symmetrical moving space is installed in the rotating disk, and the moving space and the annular groove are communicated with each other and between the moving spaces. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed in the body, and the front end of the bidirectional lead screw and the front end wall of the moving space on the front side are rotatably connected to each other and move to the rear end wall of the moving space on the rear side. The motor is fixedly installed, the rear end of the bidirectional lead screw is movably connected to the moving motor, and the moving block is connected to the bidirectional lead screw in the moving space by a thread. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the right end surface of the moving block, an opening groove is installed in the moving block on the front side, and the left end of the connecting shaft extends into the opening groove and A transmission gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting shaft, the transmission gear and the power transmission device are connected so as to mesh with each other, and the rotating disk and the rotating plate are semi-sealed symmetrically in the front-rear direction. A cylinder is installed, the left end surface of the semi-sealed cylinder and the connecting shaft are fixedly connected, a sealed space is installed in the semi-sealed cylinder, and an end away from the center of symmetry in the sealed space. An insertion connection block is fixedly installed on the wall, the insertion connection block can be connected to the insertion connection groove by insertion, and a symmetrical semicircular groove is formed in the center of the semi-sealed cylinder, and the front and rear halves are formed. When the semi-circular groove in the closed cylinder comes into contact, a completely symmetrical circular hole can be formed, which is convenient for mounting the stirring shaft.
After adding the raw material of concrete into the accommodation space, the moving motor operates to bring the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders into close contact with each other to bring the accommodation space into a sealed state. The insertion connection block is connected to the insertion connection groove by insertion, and when the sealing rotation device is activated, the stirring cylinder is driven and rotated.

中で、前記動力供給装置は動力空間を含み、前記動力空間の左端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの右端には動力回転軸が伝動可能に装着され、前記動力回転軸の右端にはスプライン軸がスプラインで連結され、前記スプライン軸の外周には転換ブロックが回転可能に設置され、前記転換ブロックは前記動力空間の中でスライドでき、前記転換ブロックの右側にはプーリが回転可能に設置され、前記スプライン軸は前記プーリを貫通し、かつ前記スプライン軸にはスプラインブロックが固定的に設置され、前記スプラインブロックと前記プーリの中心とはスプラインで連結され、前記プーリと前記歯車回転軸とはベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記動力空間の後側には押出溝が連通するように形成され、前記押出溝と後側の前記移動空間とは連通され、前記押出溝の中には押出ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記押出ブロックの前端面と前記転換ブロックとは噛合歯車によって連結され、前記押出ブロックの右端は前記移動空間の中に延在し、かつ前記移動ブロックと当接でき、前記押出ブロックの左端には押出ばねが固定的に設置され、前記動力空間の右側には同期ベルト空間が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌軸の左端と前記同期ベルト空間の左端壁とは回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌軸の左端は前記スプライン軸とスプラインで連結されることができ、前記同期ベルト空間の中において前記攪拌軸の下側には伝動軸が回転可能に設置され、前記同期ベルト空間の中にある前記攪拌軸と前記伝動軸とは同期歯付ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記伝動軸と前記動力伝達装置とは伝動可能に連結され、
前記移動ブロックが移動する前に、前記動力モータは前記選別装置を駆動して作動させ、前記移動ブロックが相対運動して前後の前記半密閉筒を当接させるときに、前記動力供給装置は作動して前記スプライン軸と前記攪拌軸とをスプラインで連結し、そして前記動力モータが作動すれば前記攪拌装置と前記動力伝達装置との作動を駆動でき、前記収容空間の密封状態を保障し、前記収容空間が密封された状態で、本願装置が作動時の攪拌作業をより安全にさせられる。 Among them, the power supply device includes a power space, a power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power space, and a power rotation shaft is movably mounted on the right end of the power motor to transmit the power rotation. A spline shaft is connected to the right end of the shaft by a spline, a conversion block is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the spline shaft, the conversion block can slide in the power space, and a pulley is on the right side of the conversion block. Is rotatably installed, the spline shaft penetrates the pulley, and a spline block is fixedly installed on the spline shaft, and the spline block and the center of the pulley are connected by a spline to the pulley. The gear rotation shaft is movably connected by a belt, and an extrusion groove is formed so as to communicate with the rear side of the power space, and the extrusion groove and the moving space on the rear side are communicated with each other. An extruded block is slidably installed inside, the front end surface of the extruded block and the conversion block are connected by a meshing gear, and the right end of the extruded block extends into the moving space and the moving. It can come into contact with the block, and an extrusion spring is fixedly installed at the left end of the extrusion block, and is installed so as to communicate with the synchronous belt space on the right side of the power space, and the left end of the stirring shaft and the synchronous belt space. The left end wall of the stirring shaft can be rotatably connected, the left end of the stirring shaft can be connected to the spline shaft by a spline, and the transmission shaft can rotate below the stirring shaft in the synchronous belt space. The stirring shaft and the transmission shaft in the synchronous belt space are movably connected by a synchronous toothed belt, and the transmission shaft and the power transmission device are migably connected.
Before the moving block moves, the power motor drives and operates the sorting device, and when the moving block moves relative to each other to bring the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders into contact with each other, the power supply device operates. Then, the spline shaft and the stirring shaft are connected by a spline, and if the power motor operates, the operation of the stirring device and the power transmission device can be driven, and the sealed state of the accommodation space is guaranteed. With the containment space sealed, the device of the present application can be made safer during the stirring operation during operation.

中で、前記動力伝達装置は内歯車空間を含み、前記内歯車空間と前記回転空間とは連通され、前記内歯車空間の中には内歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記内歯車の右端面は前記環状溝の中に延在し、前記内歯車の外端面は前記伝動歯車と噛み合えるように連結され、前記内歯車空間の内端壁には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記伝動空間の中には連結歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記連結歯車と前記内歯車の内端面とは噛み合い、前記伝動軸の右端と前記連結歯車とは固定的に連結され、
前記移動ブロックが相対運動した後、前記伝動歯車と前記内歯車とは噛み合い、そして前記動力供給装置が作動し、前記連結歯車を駆動して回転させ、さらに前記伝動歯車を回転させ、そして前記半密閉筒を駆動して前記攪拌軸をめぐって回転させる。 Among them, the power transmission device includes an internal gear space, the internal gear space and the rotating space are communicated with each other, and the internal gear is rotatably installed in the internal gear space, and the right end surface of the internal gear is installed. Is extended in the annular groove, the outer end surface of the internal gear is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear, and the transmission space is installed so as to communicate with the inner end wall of the internal gear space. A connecting gear is rotatably installed in the transmission space, the connecting gear and the inner end surface of the internal gear mesh with each other, and the right end of the transmission shaft and the connecting gear are fixedly connected.
After the moving block moves relative to each other, the transmission gear and the internal gear mesh with each other, and the power supply device operates to drive and rotate the connecting gear, further rotate the transmission gear, and then rotate the half. The closed cylinder is driven to rotate around the stirring shaft.

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する：本願発明は選別装置でコンクリートの原料を選別し、そして密封回転装置で攪拌筒を密封でき、このときに攪拌装置は動力供給装置と連結でき、装置の使用時と洗浄時の安全性を向上させられ、また、攪拌筒と攪拌板はともに回転するが回転方向は反対であり、攪拌速度と均一性を向上させられる。 The present invention has the following positive effects: the present invention can sort concrete raw materials with a sorting device and seal the stirring cylinder with a sealing rotating device, at which time the stirring device can be connected to a power supply device and use of the device. The safety during time and cleaning can be improved, and the stirring cylinder and the stirring plate both rotate but the directions of rotation are opposite, so that the stirring speed and uniformity can be improved.

下記に図１〜６を合わせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明である建築用コンクリート作成装置の全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the building concrete making device according to the present invention. 図２は図１における「Ａ―Ａ」方向からの構成略図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “AA” direction in FIG. 図３は図１における「Ｂ―Ｂ」方向からの構成略図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “BB” direction in FIG. 図４は図３における「Ｃ―Ｃ」方向からの構成略図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “CC” direction in FIG. 図５は図１における「Ｄ」の拡大構成略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “D” in FIG. 図６は図３における「Ｅ」の拡大構成略図FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “E” in FIG.

本願発明は建築用コンクリート作成装置を取り上げ、主にコンクリートの攪拌作成作業に応用され、以下に図面を合わせて本願発明について詳しく説明する。 The present invention takes up a concrete making apparatus for construction, and is mainly applied to agitation making work of concrete, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings below.

本願に係る建築用コンクリート作成装置は、支柱１０を含み、前記支柱１０の下端面には環状の装着板１１が固定的に設置され、前記装着板１１と地面とはボルトによって連結され、前記支柱１０の上端面には作成箱１２が固定的に設置され、前記作成箱１２の中には原料投入空間１３が設置され、前記原料投入空間１３の内には選別装置６０１が設置され、前記原料投入空間１３の下側には流通空間２０を通じて攪拌空間２１が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌空間２１の下側は外界と連通され、前記攪拌空間２１の中には攪拌装置６０２が設置され、前記攪拌装置６０２は攪拌筒２６と攪拌軸３０とを含み、前記攪拌装置６０２の外側には密封回転装置６０３が設置され、前記密封回転装置６０３は前記攪拌筒２６を密封し、前記攪拌空間２１の左側には動力供給装置６０４が設置され、前記攪拌軸３０と前記動力供給装置６０４とは伝動可能に連結され、前記密封回転装置６０３と前記動力供給装置６０４とは動力伝達装置６０５によって伝動可能に連結され、前記動力供給装置６０４の上側は前記選別装置６０１と伝動可能に連結され、
以上により、前記動力供給装置６０４が作動するときに、前記選別装置６０１は駆動されて作動し、コンクリート作成における各原料を選別し、そして前記密封回転装置６０３が作動して前記攪拌装置６０２を密封し、さらに前記密封回転装置６０３は前記攪拌筒２６を駆動して回転させ、前記動力供給装置６０４が作動するときに、前記攪拌軸３０は回転し、このとき、前記攪拌軸３０と前記攪拌筒２６とが反対に回転し、前記攪拌装置６０２の中にある原料を攪拌してコンクリートに作成する。 The building concrete making device according to the present application includes a support column 10, and an annular mounting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the support column 10, the mounting plate 11 and the ground are connected by bolts, and the support column is connected. A preparation box 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of 10, a raw material input space 13 is installed in the preparation box 12, and a sorting device 601 is installed in the raw material input space 13. The stirring space 21 is installed on the lower side of the charging space 13 so as to communicate with the outside world through the distribution space 20, and the stirring device 602 is installed in the stirring space 21. The stirring device 602 includes a stirring cylinder 26 and a stirring shaft 30, a sealed rotating device 603 is installed outside the stirring device 602, and the sealed rotating device 603 seals the stirring cylinder 26 and the stirring space. A power supply device 604 is installed on the left side of the 21. The stirring shaft 30 and the power supply device 604 are communicably connected, and the sealed rotating device 603 and the power supply device 604 are transmitted by the power transmission device 605. The upper side of the power supply device 604 is communicably connected to the sorting device 601.
As described above, when the power supply device 604 is operated, the sorting device 601 is driven and operated to sort each raw material in concrete production, and the sealing rotating device 603 is operated to seal the stirring device 602. Further, the sealed rotating device 603 drives and rotates the stirring cylinder 26, and when the power supply device 604 operates, the stirring shaft 30 rotates, and at this time, the stirring shaft 30 and the stirring cylinder 26 rotates in the opposite direction, and the raw material in the stirring device 602 is stirred to make concrete.

実施例を基づき、以下に選別装置６０１について詳しく説明し、
前記選別装置６０１は第一伸縮空間１５を含み、前記第一伸縮空間１５の左端は前記原料投入空間１３と連通され、前記原料投入空間１３の左端壁の中には第二伸縮空間１７が連通するように設置され、前記第二伸縮空間１７の中にはふるい１４がスライド可能に設置され、前記ふるい１４の右端は前記第一伸縮空間１５の中に延在し、前記ふるい１４の上端には引掛溝７０が形成され、前記第二伸縮空間１７の上側にはレバー溝７２が外界と連通するように形成され、前記レバー溝７２の中にはレバー７１がスライド可能に設置され、前記レバー７１の下端は前記引掛溝７０の中に延在し、前記レバー７１の右端と前記レバー溝７２との間には伸縮ばね１６が固定的に設置され、前記第二伸縮空間１７の中にはカム軸１８が回転可能に設置され、前記カム軸１８にはカム１９が固定的に設置され、前記カム１９は回転することで前記ふるい１４を押して水平方向で往復に運動させ、コンクリート原料の選別作業を行うことができ、前記第二伸縮空間１７の下側には噛合空間６２が連通するように設置され、前記カム軸１８の下端は前記噛合空間６２の中に延在し、かつ前記カム軸１８の下端には第一傘歯車６５が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車６５の左端には第二傘歯車６４が噛み合うように連結され、前記第二傘歯車６４の左端面には歯車回転軸６３が固定的に設置され、前記歯車回転軸６３と前記動力供給装置６０４とは伝動可能に連結されている。 Based on the examples, the sorting device 601 will be described in detail below.
The sorting device 601 includes a first expansion / contraction space 15, the left end of the first expansion / contraction space 15 is communicated with the raw material input space 13, and a second expansion / contraction space 17 is communicated with the left end wall of the raw material input space 13. The sieve 14 is slidably installed in the second telescopic space 17, and the right end of the sieve 14 extends into the first telescopic space 15 and extends to the upper end of the sieve 14. A hook groove 70 is formed, a lever groove 72 is formed above the second telescopic space 17 so as to communicate with the outside world, and a lever 71 is slidably installed in the lever groove 72. The lower end of the 71 extends into the hook groove 70, a telescopic spring 16 is fixedly installed between the right end of the lever 71 and the lever groove 72, and the telescopic spring 16 is fixedly installed in the second telescopic space 17. The cam shaft 18 is rotatably installed, the cam 19 is fixedly installed on the cam shaft 18, and the cam 19 rotates to push the sieve 14 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction to sort concrete raw materials. The work can be performed, and the meshing space 62 is installed under the second telescopic space 17 so as to communicate with each other, the lower end of the cam shaft 18 extends into the meshing space 62, and the cam A first cap gear 65 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the shaft 18, a second cap gear 64 is connected to the left end of the first cap gear 65 so as to mesh with the second cap gear 64, and is connected to the left end surface of the second cap gear 64. The gear rotation shaft 63 is fixedly installed, and the gear rotation shaft 63 and the power supply device 604 are communicably connected to each other.

好ましくは、前記ふるい１４は取り外し可能であり、メッシュ孔のサイズが異なる複数の前記ふるい１４で取り替えられ、コンクリート作成中の砕石とセメントなどの原料を所要のサイズに選別し、コンクリートの均一性を向上させられる。 Preferably, the sieve 14 is removable and replaced by a plurality of the sieves 14 having different mesh hole sizes, sorting raw materials such as crushed stone and cement during concrete production to the required size to improve the uniformity of the concrete. Can be improved.

実施例を基づき、以下に攪拌装置６０２について詳しく説明し、
前記攪拌装置６０２は前記攪拌筒２６の中に設置された収容空間２７を含み、前記収容空間２７の上側と前記攪拌空間２１との間には原料投入口２９が連通するように設置され、前記収容空間２７の内端壁には螺旋板２８が固定的に設置され、前記螺旋板２８の直径は左から右へと小さくなり、前記攪拌軸３０は水平方向に沿って前記収容空間２７を貫通し、前記収容空間２７の中にある前記攪拌軸３０には螺旋状の攪拌板３１が固定的に設置され、前記攪拌筒２６の外端面には挿入連結溝６１が前後対称に形成され、前記挿入連結溝６１と前記密封回転装置６０３とは連結され、前記密封回転装置６０３は前記攪拌筒２６を駆動して回転させられる。 Based on the examples, the stirring device 602 will be described in detail below.
The stirring device 602 includes a storage space 27 installed in the stirring cylinder 26, and is installed so that a raw material input port 29 communicates between the upper side of the storage space 27 and the stirring space 21. A spiral plate 28 is fixedly installed on the inner end wall of the accommodating space 27, the diameter of the spiral plate 28 decreases from left to right, and the stirring shaft 30 penetrates the accommodating space 27 along the horizontal direction. A spiral stirring plate 31 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 30 in the accommodation space 27, and an insertion connecting groove 61 is formed symmetrically in the front-rear direction on the outer end surface of the stirring cylinder 26. The insertion connecting groove 61 and the sealed rotating device 603 are connected, and the sealed rotating device 603 is rotated by driving the stirring cylinder 26.

実施例を基づき、以下に密封回転装置６０３について詳しく説明し、
前記密封回転装置６０３は回転溝３２を含み、前記回転溝３２と前記攪拌空間２１とは連通され、前記回転溝３２の中には回転板３３が回転可能に設置され、前記攪拌軸３０の右端は前記回転板３３を貫通して前記回転溝３２の右端壁と回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌空間２１の左端壁の中には回転空間３４が連通するように設置され、前記回転空間３４の中には回転盤３５が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤３５の左端面には環状溝４３が形成され、前記回転盤３５の中には前後対称の移動空間３６が設置され、前記移動空間３６と前記環状溝４３とは連通され、前記移動空間３６の間には双方向親ねじ３７が回転可能に設置され、前記双方向親ねじ３７の前端と前側の前記移動空間３６の前端壁とは回転可能に連結され、後側の前記移動空間３６の後端壁には移動モータ４０が固定的に設置され、前記双方向親ねじ３７の後端は前記移動モータ４０に伝動可能に連結され、前記移動空間３６の中にある前記双方向親ねじ３７には移動ブロック３８がネジ山で連結され、前記移動ブロック３８の右端面の中には連結軸３９が回転可能に設置され、前側の前記移動ブロック３８の中に開口溝４１が設置され、前記連結軸３９の左端は前記開口溝４１の中に延在し、かつ前記連結軸３９の左端には伝動歯車４２が固定的に設置され、前記伝動歯車４２と前記動力伝達装置６０５とは噛み合えるように連結され、前記回転盤３５と前記回転板３３との間には前後対称の半密閉筒２２が設置され、前記半密閉筒２２の左端面と前記連結軸３９とは固定的に連結され、前記半密閉筒２２の中には密封空間２３が設置され、前記密封空間２３の中において対称中心から離れた端壁には挿入連結ブロック２５が固定的に設置され、前記挿入連結ブロック２５は前記挿入連結溝６１と挿入によって連結でき、前記半密閉筒２２の中心には左右対称の半円溝２４が形成され、前後の前記半密閉筒２２にある前記半円溝２４が当接になるときに、完全なる左右対称の円孔を形成することができ、前記攪拌軸３０の装着に便利であり、
前記収容空間２７の中にコンクリートの原料を添加したあとに、前記移動モータ４０が作動し、前後の前記半密閉筒２２を互いに接近させて当接させ、前記収容空間２７を密封状態にさせ、このとき、前記挿入連結ブロック２５は前記挿入連結溝６１と挿入によって連結され、そして前記密封回転装置６０３が作動すれば前記攪拌筒２６を駆動して回転させられる。 Based on the examples, the sealed rotating device 603 will be described in detail below.
The sealed rotary device 603 includes a rotary groove 32, the rotary groove 32 and the stirring space 21 are communicated with each other, a rotary plate 33 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove 32, and the right end of the stirring shaft 30 is formed. Is rotatably connected to the right end wall of the rotary groove 32 through the rotary plate 33, and is installed in the left end wall of the stirring space 21 so that the rotary space 34 communicates with the rotary space 34. A turntable 35 is rotatably installed inside, an annular groove 43 is formed on the left end surface of the turntable 35, and a front-back symmetrical moving space 36 is installed in the turntable 35, and the moving space is described. 36 and the annular groove 43 are communicated with each other, and a bidirectional lead screw 37 is rotatably installed between the moving spaces 36, and the front end of the bidirectional master screw 37 and the front end wall of the moving space 36 on the front side. Is rotatably connected, a moving motor 40 is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the moving space 36 on the rear side, and the rear end of the bidirectional lead screw 37 is rotatably connected to the moving motor 40. A moving block 38 is connected by a thread to the bidirectional master screw 37 in the moving space 36, and a connecting shaft 39 is rotatably installed in the right end surface of the moving block 38 on the front side. An opening groove 41 is installed in the moving block 38, the left end of the connecting shaft 39 extends into the opening groove 41, and a transmission gear 42 is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting shaft 39. The transmission gear 42 and the power transmission device 605 are connected so as to mesh with each other, and a front-rear symmetrical semi-sealed cylinder 22 is installed between the rotating disk 35 and the rotating plate 33. The left end surface of the above and the connecting shaft 39 are fixedly connected, a sealing space 23 is installed in the semi-sealed cylinder 22, and an insertion connection is made in the end wall away from the center of symmetry in the sealing space 23. The block 25 is fixedly installed, the insertion connection block 25 can be connected to the insertion connection groove 61 by insertion, and a symmetrical semicircular groove 24 is formed at the center of the semi-sealed cylinder 22, and the front and rear halves are formed. When the semi-circular groove 24 in the closed cylinder 22 comes into contact with each other, a completely symmetrical circular hole can be formed, which is convenient for mounting the stirring shaft 30.
After adding the concrete raw material into the accommodation space 27, the moving motor 40 operates to bring the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders 22 into close contact with each other to bring the accommodation space 27 into a sealed state. At this time, the insertion connection block 25 is connected to the insertion connection groove 61 by insertion, and when the sealing rotation device 603 operates, the stirring cylinder 26 is driven and rotated.

実施例を基づき、以下に動力供給装置６０４について詳しく説明し、
前記動力供給装置６０４は動力空間５１を含み、前記動力空間５１の左端壁には動力モータ５５が固定的に設置され、前記動力モータ５５の右端には動力回転軸５４が伝動可能に装着され、前記動力回転軸５４の右端にはスプライン軸５３がスプラインで連結され、前記スプライン軸５３の外周には転換ブロック５２が回転可能に設置され、前記転換ブロック５２は前記動力空間５１の中でスライドでき、前記転換ブロック５２の右側にはプーリ９０が回転可能に設置され、前記スプライン軸５３は前記プーリ９０を貫通し、かつ前記スプライン軸５３にはスプラインブロック９１が固定的に設置され、前記スプラインブロック９１と前記プーリ９０の中心とはスプラインで連結され、前記プーリ９０と前記歯車回転軸６３とはベルト９２によって伝動可能に連結され、前記動力空間５１の後側には押出溝５８が連通するように形成され、前記押出溝５８と後側の前記移動空間３６とは連通され、前記押出溝５８の中には押出ブロック５９がスライド可能に設置され、前記押出ブロック５９の前端面と前記転換ブロック５２とは噛合歯車５７によって連結され、前記押出ブロック５９の右端は前記移動空間３６の中に延在し、かつ前記移動ブロック３８と当接でき、前記押出ブロック５９の左端には押出ばね６０が固定的に設置され、前記動力空間５１の右側には同期ベルト空間４９が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌軸３０の左端と前記同期ベルト空間４９の左端壁とは回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌軸３０の左端は前記スプライン軸５３とスプラインで連結されることができ、前記同期ベルト空間４９の中において前記攪拌軸３０の下側には伝動軸４８が回転可能に設置され、前記同期ベルト空間４９の中にある前記攪拌軸３０と前記伝動軸４８とは同期歯付ベルト５０によって伝動可能に連結され、前記伝動軸４８と前記動力伝達装置６０５とは伝動可能に連結され、
前記移動ブロック３８が移動する前に、前記動力モータ５５は前記選別装置６０１を駆動して作動させ、前記移動ブロック３８が相対運動して前後の前記半密閉筒２２を当接させるときに、前記動力供給装置６０４は作動して前記スプライン軸５３と前記攪拌軸３０とをスプラインで連結し、そして前記動力モータ５５が作動すれば前記攪拌装置６０２と前記動力伝達装置６０５との作動を駆動でき、前記収容空間２７の密封状態を保障し、前記収容空間２７が密封された状態で、本願装置が作動時の攪拌作業をより安全にさせられる。 Based on the examples, the power supply device 604 will be described in detail below.
The power supply device 604 includes a power space 51, a power motor 55 is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power space 51, and a power rotation shaft 54 is movably mounted on the right end of the power motor 55. A spline shaft 53 is connected to the right end of the power rotation shaft 54 by a spline, a conversion block 52 is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the spline shaft 53, and the conversion block 52 can slide in the power space 51. A pulley 90 is rotatably installed on the right side of the conversion block 52, the spline shaft 53 penetrates the pulley 90, and a spline block 91 is fixedly installed on the spline shaft 53. The 91 and the center of the pulley 90 are connected by a spline, the pulley 90 and the gear rotation shaft 63 are movably connected by a belt 92, and an extrusion groove 58 communicates with the rear side of the power space 51. The extrusion groove 58 and the moving space 36 on the rear side are communicated with each other, and the extrusion block 59 is slidably installed in the extrusion groove 58, and the front end surface of the extrusion block 59 and the conversion block. It is connected to 52 by a meshing gear 57, the right end of the extrusion block 59 extends into the moving space 36 and can come into contact with the moving block 38, and an extrusion spring 60 is at the left end of the extrusion block 59. It is fixedly installed, and the synchronous belt space 49 is installed on the right side of the power space 51 so as to communicate with each other, and the left end of the stirring shaft 30 and the left end wall of the synchronous belt space 49 are rotatably connected to each other. The left end of the stirring shaft 30 can be connected to the spline shaft 53 by a spline, and a transmission shaft 48 is rotatably installed below the stirring shaft 30 in the synchronization belt space 49, and the synchronization belt The stirring shaft 30 and the transmission shaft 48 in the space 49 are migably connected by a synchronous toothed belt 50, and the transmission shaft 48 and the power transmission device 605 are migably connected.
Before the moving block 38 moves, the power motor 55 drives and operates the sorting device 601 to cause the moving block 38 to move relative to each other to bring the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders 22 into contact with each other. The power supply device 604 operates to connect the spline shaft 53 and the stirring shaft 30 with a spline, and if the power motor 55 operates, the operation of the stirring device 602 and the power transmission device 605 can be driven. The sealed state of the accommodation space 27 is guaranteed, and the stirring operation during operation of the apparatus of the present application can be made safer in the state where the accommodation space 27 is sealed.

実施例を基づき、以下に動力伝達装置６０５について詳しく説明し、
前記動力伝達装置６０５は内歯車空間４４を含み、前記内歯車空間４４と前記回転空間３４とは連通され、前記内歯車空間４４の中には内歯車４５が回転可能に設置され、前記内歯車４５の右端面は前記環状溝４３の中に延在し、前記内歯車４５の外端面は前記伝動歯車４２と噛み合えるように連結され、前記内歯車空間４４の内端壁には伝動空間４６が連通するように設置され、前記伝動空間４６の中には連結歯車４７が回転可能に設置され、前記連結歯車４７と前記内歯車４５の内端面とは噛み合い、前記伝動軸４８の右端と前記連結歯車４７とは固定的に連結され、
前記移動ブロック３８が相対運動した後、前記伝動歯車４２と前記内歯車４５とは噛み合い、そして前記動力供給装置６０４が作動し、前記連結歯車４７を駆動して回転させ、さらに前記伝動歯車４２を回転させ、そして前記半密閉筒２２を駆動して前記攪拌軸３０をめぐって回転させる。 Based on the examples, the power transmission device 605 will be described in detail below.
The power transmission device 605 includes an internal gear space 44, the internal gear space 44 and the rotating space 34 are communicated with each other, and the internal gear 45 is rotatably installed in the internal gear space 44. The right end surface of the 45 extends into the annular groove 43, the outer end surface of the internal gear 45 is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear 42, and the transmission space 46 is connected to the inner end wall of the internal gear space 44. The connecting gear 47 is rotatably installed in the transmission space 46 so that the connecting gear 47 and the inner end surface of the internal gear 45 mesh with each other, and the right end of the transmission shaft 48 and the said It is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 47 and
After the moving block 38 moves relative to each other, the transmission gear 42 and the internal gear 45 mesh with each other, and the power supply device 604 operates to drive and rotate the connecting gear 47, further moving the transmission gear 42. It is rotated, and the semi-sealed cylinder 22 is driven to rotate around the stirring shaft 30.

以下に図１〜６に合わせ、本願に係る建築用コンクリート作成装置の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 The procedure for using the building concrete making device according to the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

はじめに、半密閉筒２２は互いに離れ、スプライン軸５３と攪拌軸３０とは未連結状態にあり、伝動歯車４２と内歯車４５とは非噛合状態にある。 First, the semi-sealed cylinders 22 are separated from each other, the spline shaft 53 and the stirring shaft 30 are in an unconnected state, and the transmission gear 42 and the internal gear 45 are in a disengaged state.

使用時に、原料投入空間１３の中にコンクリート作成に必要の原料を添加し、動力モータ５５が作動し、ベルト９２を通じてカム１９を回転させ、カム１９は回転してふるい１４を押して移動させ、伸縮ばね１６の作用のもとで、ふるい１４は高頻度に往復移動し、ふるい１４にある原料を選別し、選別された原料は収容空間２７の中に入り、その後、移動モータ４０は作動して双方向親ねじ３７を駆動して回転させ、そして移動ブロック３８は相対運動し、前後の半密閉筒２２を当接させて収容空間２７を閉鎖し、このとき、挿入連結ブロック２５と噛合空間６２とは挿入によって連結され、伝動歯車４２と内歯車４５とは噛み合い、移動ブロック３８が移動するとき、押出ブロック５９を押して左方へ移動させ、そして噛合歯車５７は回転して転換ブロック５２を右方へ移動させ、さらにスプラインブロック９１はプーリ９０と離脱し、かつスプライン軸５３は攪拌軸３０と連結され、そして動力モータ５５が作動して攪拌軸３０を駆動して回転させ、攪拌板３１を回転させて収容空間２７の中にある原料を攪拌させ、攪拌軸３０が回転するとき、同期歯付ベルト５０を通じて連結歯車４７を回転させ、そして内歯車４５は回転し、伝動歯車４２を駆動して回転させ、そして半密閉筒２２は攪拌筒２６を駆動して回転させ、かつ攪拌筒２６と攪拌板３１との回転方向が反対であり、攪拌し終えた後、移動モータ４０が逆回転して作動し、移動ブロック３８を背向いて移動させ、半密閉筒２２を駆動して互いに離れさせ、そして攪拌筒２６を開け、収容空間２７の中にあるコンクリートは原料投入口２９から排出される。 At the time of use, the raw materials necessary for making concrete are added to the raw material input space 13, the power motor 55 operates, the cam 19 is rotated through the belt 92, and the cam 19 rotates and pushes the sieve 14 to move and expand / contract. Under the action of the spring 16, the sieve 14 reciprocates frequently, sorts the raw materials in the sieve 14, the sorted raw materials enter the accommodation space 27, and then the moving motor 40 operates. The bidirectional lead screw 37 is driven to rotate, and the moving block 38 moves relative to each other to bring the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders 22 into contact with each other to close the accommodation space 27, and at this time, the insertion connecting block 25 and the meshing space 62. And are connected by insertion, the transmission gear 42 and the internal gear 45 mesh, and when the moving block 38 moves, the extrusion block 59 is pushed to move it to the left, and the meshing gear 57 rotates to move the conversion block 52 to the right. The spline block 91 is further separated from the pulley 90, the spline shaft 53 is connected to the stirring shaft 30, and the power motor 55 operates to drive and rotate the stirring shaft 30 to move the stirring plate 31 toward the gear. The raw material in the accommodation space 27 is rotated to stir, and when the stirring shaft 30 rotates, the connecting gear 47 is rotated through the synchronous toothed belt 50, and the internal gear 45 rotates to drive the transmission gear 42. The semi-sealed cylinder 22 drives and rotates the stirring cylinder 26, and the rotation directions of the stirring cylinder 26 and the stirring plate 31 are opposite to each other. After the stirring is completed, the moving motor 40 rotates in the reverse direction. The moving block 38 is moved backward, the semi-sealed cylinder 22 is driven away from each other, and the stirring cylinder 26 is opened, and the concrete in the accommodation space 27 is discharged from the raw material input port 29. ..

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する：本願発明は選別装置でコンクリートの原料を選別し、そして密封回転装置で攪拌筒を密封でき、このときに攪拌装置は動力供給装置と連結でき、装置の使用時と洗浄時の安全性を向上させられ、また、攪拌筒と攪拌板はともに回転するが回転方向は反対であり、攪拌速度と均一性を向上させられる。 The present invention has the following positive effects: the present invention can sort concrete raw materials with a sorting device and seal the stirring cylinder with a sealing rotating device, at which time the stirring device can be connected to a power supply device and use of the device. The safety during time and cleaning can be improved, and the stirring cylinder and the stirring plate both rotate but the directions of rotation are opposite, so that the stirring speed and uniformity can be improved.

以上の方式により、当該分野の作業員は本願発明の範囲内に作業状況に応じて様々な改変を加えることができる。 According to the above method, a worker in the field can make various modifications within the scope of the present invention according to the working situation.

Claims (7)

支柱を含み、
前記支柱の下端面には環状の装着板が固定的に設置され、前記装着板と地面とはボルトによって連結され、前記支柱の上端面には作成箱が固定的に設置され、前記作成箱の中には原料投入空間が設置され、前記原料投入空間の内には選別装置が設置され、前記原料投入空間の下側には流通空間を通じて攪拌空間が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌空間の下側は外界と連通され、前記攪拌空間の中には攪拌装置が設置され、前記攪拌装置は攪拌筒と攪拌軸とを含み、
前記攪拌装置の外側には密封回転装置が設置され、前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を密封し、前記攪拌空間の左側には動力供給装置が設置され、前記攪拌軸と前記動力供給装置とは伝動可能に連結され、前記密封回転装置と前記動力供給装置とは動力伝達装置によって伝動可能に連結され、前記動力供給装置の上側は前記選別装置と伝動可能に連結され、
前記動力供給装置が作動するときに、前記選別装置は駆動されて作動し、コンクリート作成における各原料を選別し、そして前記密封回転装置が作動して前記攪拌装置を密封し、さらに前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を駆動して回転させ、前記動力供給装置が作動するときに、前記攪拌軸は回転し、このとき、前記攪拌軸と前記攪拌筒とが反対に回転し、前記攪拌装置の中にある原料を攪拌してコンクリートに作成することを特徴とする建築用コンクリート作成装置。 Including stanchions
An annular mounting plate is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the support column, the mounting plate and the ground are connected by bolts, and a creation box is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support column. A raw material input space is installed inside, a sorting device is installed in the raw material input space, and a stirring space is installed below the raw material input space so as to communicate with the stirring space through the distribution space. The lower side is communicated with the outside world, a stirring device is installed in the stirring space, and the stirring device includes a stirring cylinder and a stirring shaft.
A sealed rotating device is installed on the outside of the stirring device, the sealed rotating device seals the stirring cylinder, a power supply device is installed on the left side of the stirring space, and the stirring shaft and the power supply device are The sealed rotating device and the power supply device are migably connected by a power transmission device, and the upper side of the power supply device is migably connected to the sorting device.
When the power supply device is activated, the sorting device is driven and operated to sort each raw material in concrete making, and the sealing rotating device is activated to seal the stirring device, and further, the sealed rotating device. Drives and rotates the stirring cylinder, and when the power supply device operates, the stirring shaft rotates, and at this time, the stirring shaft and the stirring cylinder rotate in opposite directions, and the inside of the stirring device A building concrete making device characterized in that the raw materials in the above are agitated to make concrete. 前記選別装置は第一伸縮空間を含み、
前記第一伸縮空間の左端は前記原料投入空間と連通され、前記原料投入空間の左端壁の中には第二伸縮空間が連通するように設置され、前記第二伸縮空間の中にはふるいがスライド可能に設置され、前記ふるいの右端は前記第一伸縮空間の中に延在し、前記ふるいの上端には引掛溝が形成され、
前記第二伸縮空間の上側にはレバー溝が外界と連通するように形成され、前記レバー溝の中にはレバーがスライド可能に設置され、前記レバーの下端は前記引掛溝の中に延在し、前記レバーの右端と前記レバー溝との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記第二伸縮空間の中にはカム軸が回転可能に設置され、前記カム軸にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記カムは回転することで前記ふるいを押して水平方向で往復に運動させ、コンクリート原料の選別作業を行うことができ、
前記第二伸縮空間の下側には噛合空間が連通するように設置され、前記カム軸の下端は前記噛合空間の中に延在し、かつ前記カム軸の下端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車の左端には第二傘歯車が噛み合うように連結され、前記第二傘歯車の左端面には歯車回転軸が固定的に設置され、前記歯車回転軸と前記動力供給装置とは伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The sorting device includes a first expansion and contraction space.
The left end of the first expansion and contraction space is communicated with the raw material input space, the second expansion and contraction space is installed in the left end wall of the raw material input space so as to communicate with each other, and a sieve is installed in the second expansion and contraction space. It is slidably installed, the right end of the sieve extends into the first expansion and contraction space, and a hook groove is formed at the upper end of the sieve.
A lever groove is formed on the upper side of the second expansion and contraction space so as to communicate with the outside world, a lever is slidably installed in the lever groove, and the lower end of the lever extends into the hook groove. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed between the right end of the lever and the lever groove, a camshaft is rotatably installed in the second expansion and contraction space, and a cam is fixed to the camshaft. The cam can be rotated to push the sieve and move it back and forth in the horizontal direction to sort concrete raw materials.
The lower end of the camshaft extends into the meshing space, and the first bevel gear is fixed to the lower end of the camshaft so that the meshing space communicates with the lower side of the second telescopic space. The second bevel gear is connected to the left end of the first bevel gear so as to mesh with the second bevel gear, and the gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the second bevel gear with the gear rotation shaft. The building concrete making device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device is movably connected to the power supply device. 前記ふるいは取り外し可能であり、メッシュ孔のサイズが異なる複数の前記ふるいで取り替えられることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The building concrete making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the sieve is removable and can be replaced by a plurality of the sieves having different mesh hole sizes. 前記攪拌装置は前記攪拌筒の中に設置された収容空間を含み、
前記収容空間の上側と前記攪拌空間との間には原料投入口が連通するように設置され、前記収容空間の内端壁には螺旋板が固定的に設置され、前記螺旋板の直径は左から右へと小さくなり、前記攪拌軸は水平方向に沿って前記収容空間を貫通し、前記収容空間の中にある前記攪拌軸には螺旋状の攪拌板が固定的に設置され、
前記攪拌筒の外端面には挿入連結溝が前後対称に形成され、前記挿入連結溝と前記密封回転装置とは連結され、前記密封回転装置は前記攪拌筒を駆動して回転させられることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The stirrer includes a storage space installed in the stirrer.
A raw material input port is installed so as to communicate between the upper side of the storage space and the stirring space, a spiral plate is fixedly installed on the inner end wall of the storage space, and the diameter of the spiral plate is on the left. From to the right, the stirring shaft penetrates the accommodation space along the horizontal direction, and a spiral stirring plate is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft in the accommodation space.
An insertion connecting groove is formed symmetrically in the front-rear direction on the outer end surface of the stirring cylinder, the insertion connecting groove and the sealing rotating device are connected, and the sealing rotating device is driven to rotate the stirring cylinder. The building concrete making apparatus according to claim 1. 前記密封回転装置は回転溝を含み、
前記回転溝と前記攪拌空間とは連通され、前記回転溝の中には回転板が回転可能に設置され、前記攪拌軸の右端は前記回転板を貫通して前記回転溝の右端壁と回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌空間の左端壁の中には回転空間が連通するように設置され、前記回転空間の中には回転盤が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面には環状溝が形成され、
前記回転盤の中には前後対称の移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間と前記環状溝とは連通され、前記移動空間の間には双方向親ねじが回転可能に設置され、前記双方向親ねじの前端と前側の前記移動空間の前端壁とは回転可能に連結され、後側の前記移動空間の後端壁には移動モータが固定的に設置され、前記双方向親ねじの後端は前記移動モータに伝動可能に連結され、前記移動空間の中にある前記双方向親ねじには移動ブロックがネジ山で連結され、前記移動ブロックの右端面の中には連結軸が回転可能に設置され、
前側の前記移動ブロックの中に開口溝が設置され、前記連結軸の左端は前記開口溝の中に延在し、かつ前記連結軸の左端には伝動歯車が固定的に設置され、前記伝動歯車と前記動力伝達装置とは噛み合えるように連結され、前記回転盤と前記回転板との間には前後対称の半密閉筒が設置され、前記半密閉筒の左端面と前記連結軸とは固定的に連結され、
前記半密閉筒の中には密封空間が設置され、前記密封空間の中において対称中心から離れた端壁には挿入連結ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記挿入連結ブロックは前記挿入連結溝と挿入によって連結でき、前記半密閉筒の中心には左右対称の半円溝が形成され、前後の前記半密閉筒にある前記半円溝が当接になるときに、完全なる左右対称の円孔を形成することができ、前記攪拌軸の装着に便利であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The sealed rotating device includes a rotating groove and includes a rotating groove.
The rotary groove and the stirring space are communicated with each other, a rotary plate is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, and the right end of the stirring shaft penetrates the rotary plate and can rotate with the right end wall of the rotary groove. The rotating space is installed so as to communicate with each other in the left end wall of the stirring space, the rotating disk is rotatably installed in the rotating space, and an annular groove is formed on the left end surface of the rotating disk. Is formed,
A front-back symmetrical moving space is installed in the turntable, the moving space and the annular groove are communicated with each other, and a bidirectional head screw is rotatably installed between the moving spaces, and the bidirectional master is installed. The front end of the screw and the front end wall of the moving space on the front side are rotatably connected, a moving motor is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the moving space on the rear side, and the rear end of the bidirectional master screw is A moving block is rotatably connected to the bidirectional master screw in the moving space, and a moving block is rotatably installed in the right end surface of the moving block. Being done
An opening groove is installed in the moving block on the front side, the left end of the connecting shaft extends into the opening groove, and a transmission gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting shaft. And the power transmission device are connected so as to mesh with each other, a semi-sealed cylinder symmetrical in the front-rear direction is installed between the rotating disk and the rotating plate, and the left end surface of the semi-sealed cylinder and the connecting shaft are fixed. Connected to
A sealed space is installed in the semi-sealed cylinder, an insertion connecting block is fixedly installed on an end wall away from the center of symmetry in the sealed space, and the insertion connecting block is inserted with the insertion connecting groove. A symmetrical semi-circular groove is formed in the center of the semi-sealed cylinder, and when the semi-circular grooves in the front and rear semi-sealed cylinders come into contact with each other, a completely symmetrical circular hole is formed. The building concrete making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein it can be formed and is convenient for mounting the stirring shaft. 前記動力供給装置は動力空間を含み、
前記動力空間の左端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力モータの右端には動力回転軸が伝動可能に装着され、前記動力回転軸の右端にはスプライン軸がスプラインで連結され、前記スプライン軸の外周には転換ブロックが回転可能に設置され、前記転換ブロックは前記動力空間の中でスライドでき、前記転換ブロックの右側にはプーリが回転可能に設置され、前記スプライン軸は前記プーリを貫通し、かつ前記スプライン軸にはスプラインブロックが固定的に設置され、前記スプラインブロックと前記プーリの中心とはスプラインで連結され、前記プーリと前記歯車回転軸とはベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、
前記動力空間の後側には押出溝が連通するように形成され、前記押出溝と後側の前記移動空間とは連通され、前記押出溝の中には押出ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記押出ブロックの前端面と前記転換ブロックとは噛合歯車によって連結され、前記押出ブロックの右端は前記移動空間の中に延在し、かつ前記移動ブロックと当接でき、前記押出ブロックの左端には押出ばねが固定的に設置され、前記動力空間の右側には同期ベルト空間が連通するように設置され、前記攪拌軸の左端と前記同期ベルト空間の左端壁とは回転可能に連結され、前記攪拌軸の左端は前記スプライン軸とスプラインで連結されることができ、前記同期ベルト空間の中において前記攪拌軸の下側には伝動軸が回転可能に設置され、前記同期ベルト空間の中にある前記攪拌軸と前記伝動軸とは同期歯付ベルトによって伝動可能に連結され、前記伝動軸と前記動力伝達装置とは伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The power supply device includes a power space and includes a power space.
A power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power space, a power rotation shaft is movably mounted on the right end of the power motor, and a spline shaft is connected to the right end of the power rotation shaft by a spline. A conversion block is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the spline shaft, the conversion block can slide in the power space, a pulley is rotatably installed on the right side of the conversion block, and the spline shaft is the pulley. A spline block is fixedly installed on the spline shaft, the spline block and the center of the pulley are connected by a spline, and the pulley and the gear rotation shaft are movably connected by a belt. ,
An extrusion groove is formed so as to communicate with each other on the rear side of the power space, the extrusion groove and the moving space on the rear side are communicated with each other, and an extrusion block is slidably installed in the extrusion groove. The front end surface of the extrusion block and the conversion block are connected by a meshing gear, the right end of the extrusion block extends into the moving space and can be in contact with the moving block, and the left end of the extrusion block is extruded. A spring is fixedly installed, and a synchronous belt space is installed on the right side of the power space so as to communicate with each other. The left end of the stirring shaft and the left end wall of the synchronous belt space are rotatably connected to each other, and the stirring shaft is connected. The left end of the can be connected to the spline shaft by a spline, and a transmission shaft is rotatably installed below the stirring shaft in the synchronization belt space, and the stirring in the synchronization belt space. The building concrete preparation according to claim 1, wherein the shaft and the transmission shaft are movably connected by a synchronous toothed belt, and the transmission shaft and the power transmission device are mobilably connected. apparatus. 前記動力伝達装置は内歯車空間を含み、
前記内歯車空間と前記回転空間とは連通され、前記内歯車空間の中には内歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記内歯車の右端面は前記環状溝の中に延在し、前記内歯車の外端面は前記伝動歯車と噛み合えるように連結され、
前記内歯車空間の内端壁には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記伝動空間の中には連結歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記連結歯車と前記内歯車の内端面とは噛み合い、前記伝動軸の右端と前記連結歯車とは固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建築用コンクリート作成装置。 The power transmission device includes an internal gear space.
The internal gear space and the rotating space are communicated with each other, an internal gear is rotatably installed in the internal gear space, the right end surface of the internal gear extends into the annular groove, and the internal gear extends. The outer end surface of the is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear,
The transmission space is installed on the inner end wall of the internal gear space so as to communicate with each other, and the connecting gear is rotatably installed in the transmission space, and the connecting gear and the inner end surface of the internal gear mesh with each other. The building concrete making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the transmission shaft and the connecting gear are fixedly connected to each other.
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CN117901262A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-04-19 广东森沛建设工程有限公司 Preparation device and preparation method for preparing water stable material
CN117738467A (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-03-22 江苏港融新型建材有限责任公司 Automatic concrete distributing device
CN117738467B (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-04-30 江苏港融新型建材有限责任公司 Automatic concrete distributing device

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