JP6725821B2 - Fixing device for hard film for greenhouse - Google Patents

Fixing device for hard film for greenhouse Download PDF

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JP6725821B2
JP6725821B2 JP2018055762A JP2018055762A JP6725821B2 JP 6725821 B2 JP6725821 B2 JP 6725821B2 JP 2018055762 A JP2018055762 A JP 2018055762A JP 2018055762 A JP2018055762 A JP 2018055762A JP 6725821 B2 JP6725821 B2 JP 6725821B2
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engaging
hard film
fixing
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greenhouse
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JP2019037221A (en
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パク,ヨンファン
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グリーン プラス カンパニー,リミテッド
グリーン プラス カンパニー,リミテッド
パク,ヨンファン
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1438Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/14Fastening means therefor
    • E04D5/144Mechanical fastening means
    • E04D5/146Linear fastening means, e.g. strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/14Fastening means therefor
    • E04D5/144Mechanical fastening means
    • E04D5/147Mechanical fastening means not perforating the flexible material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Description

本発明は、温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置に関するものであり、より詳細には、硬質フィルムをより迅速・容易に互いに強固に固定または簡単に分離することができようにする温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fixing device for a hard film for a greenhouse, and more particularly, for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse that enables the hard films to be firmly fixed or easily separated from each other more quickly and easily. It relates to the device.

従来、温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置は、複数の垂直支柱の上端部に設置された水平フレームに複数のルーフフレームを設置し、これらのルーフフレームの一組のルーフフレームの間には、V型雨水受けの内側部両側に水平部と垂直部からなる「T」型突出部を用意し、前記突出部に密着させたループ硬質フィルムを、水平部の先端に係止爪が設けられた固定台で固定し、前記固定台の外面から複数の締結ネジを締結して固定台とルーフ用硬質フィルムを強固に「T」型突出部に固定するように構成されている、本願出願人の先願登録の硬質フィルム温室のルーフ用硬質フィルムの固定構造(特許文献1)があった。 Conventionally, a fixing device for a hard film for greenhouses has a plurality of roof frames installed on a horizontal frame installed on the upper ends of a plurality of vertical columns, and a V-shape is provided between a pair of roof frames of the roof frames. A fixed base with "T"-shaped protrusions consisting of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion provided on both sides of the inside of the rainwater receiver, and a loop hard film adhered to the protrusions, and a locking claw provided at the end of the horizontal portion. Of the present applicant, which is configured to firmly fix the fixing base and the roof hard film to the “T”-shaped protrusion by fastening a plurality of fastening screws from the outer surface of the fixing base. There was a rigid film fixing structure for a roof of a registered hard film greenhouse (Patent Document 1).

しかし、このルーフ用硬質フィルムの固定構造は、「T」型突出部にルーフ用硬質フィルムを密着させた後、垂直部の先端に係止爪を係合させて固定台を係合させるだけでは、固定台がルーフ用硬質フィルムを突出部に強固に固定するのに限界があり、複数の締結ネジを締結して固定していることから、締結するときだけでなく、部分的な補修や交換または温室の解体などのために締結ねじを取り外すときにも、多くの作業時間と人員とコストがかかるという問題点があった。 However, the structure for fixing the roof hard film is not limited to that after the roof hard film is brought into close contact with the "T"-shaped protrusion, the locking claw is engaged with the tip of the vertical portion to engage the fixing base. Since the fixing base has a limit to firmly fix the hard film for roof to the projecting part, and multiple fastening screws are fastened and fixed, not only when fastening, but also partial repair or replacement There is also a problem that a lot of work time, personnel and cost are required even when the fastening screw is removed for dismantling the greenhouse.

また、締結ネジを取り外した後、再び締結する場合、締結ねじが締結された固定台のネジ穴や突出部に設けられた挿入溝の締結部分が緩んでルーフ用硬質フィルムを突出部に強固に固定することができなくなることはもちろん、ルーフ用硬質フィルムには複数のネジ穴が穿孔されることによって、再利用が難しく、廃棄していたことから、寿命の短縮に伴う資源とコストの無駄が生じると同時に締結ねじが外部に露出されて耐久性と商品性を向上させるにも限界があるなどの問題点もあった。 In addition, when the fastening screws are removed and then fastened again, the fastening holes of the fixing base where the fastening screws are fastened or the fastening parts of the insertion groove provided in the protruding part are loosened and the roof hard film is firmly attached to the protruding part. Not only can it not be fixed, but because the roof hard film is pierced with multiple screw holes, it is difficult to reuse and it was discarded, resulting in waste of resources and costs due to shortened life. At the same time, the fastening screw is exposed to the outside, and there is a problem that there is a limit in improving durability and commercialability.

韓国登録実用新案第20−0344756号公報Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0344756

本発明は、従来のこのような問題点を鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、硬質フィルムをより迅速・容易に互いに強固に固定する、または簡単に分離することができるようにする温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を提供するものである。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object thereof is to enable hard films to be firmly fixed to each other more quickly and easily, or to be easily separated. A fixing device for a hard film is provided.

また、本発明の他の目的は、寿命の短縮の防止はもちろん外観が美麗になるとともに、耐久性と商品性が大幅に向上される温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を提供するものである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a hard film fixing device for a greenhouse, which not only prevents the shortening of the service life but also has a beautiful appearance and which is significantly improved in durability and commercialability.

この目的を達成するために、本発明は、
左右面の上部に垂直に延伸される左右の支持部(12,12’)と、左右の支持部(12,12’)の上部に対向して水平に延伸される左右の固定片(13,13 ’)と、左右の支持部(12,12’)と、左右の固定片(13,13’)によって上部と両端が開放されるように上面に形成される固定溝部(14)を備えるルーフフレーム(10)と、
前記ルーフフレーム(10)に対応する長さとなる第1,2係合部材(21,22)を備える係合手段(20)と、
前記第1係合部材(21)は、ルーフフレーム(10)の上面よりも左右幅が狭い第1係合板部(211)と、第1係合板部(211)の右端から右上方に傾斜して延伸される第1傾斜部(212)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の上端から左右の幅が右の固定片(13’)よりも広く、その上面に載せられ、水平に延伸される第1係合片部(213)と、前記第1係合片部(213)の右端で下端が右の固定片(13 ’)の上面よりも低く下方に延伸される第1押え部(214)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の右側で水平に延伸される第1加圧片(215)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の左面に陥没形成される第1係合溝(216)と、前記第1係合板部(211)の上面中央部に突出形成される結合部(217)と、前記結合部(217)に前・後端が開放されるように長さ方向に貫通形成される収容部(218)と、前記結合部(217)の左側面中央に収容部(218)より上下幅が小さく長さ方向に形成されている切開部によって隔離形成される上下の掛け顎(219)を備えて構成されており、
前記第2係合部材(22)は、第1係合板部(211)の左端から結合部(217)の左側面との間の幅よりも狭く、第1係合板部(211)の上面左側に載置されている第2係合板部(221)と、前記第2係合板部(221)の左端から左上方に傾斜して延伸される第2傾斜部(222)と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の上端から左右の幅が左側固定側よりも広く、その上面に載せられ、水平に延伸される第2係合片部と、前記第2係合片部の左端から下段が左の固定片の上面より低く下方に延伸される第2押え部と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の左面に左側水平に延伸される第2加圧片(225)と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の右側で陥没形成される第2係合溝(226)と、前記第2係合板部(221)の右端から右上方に傾斜する傾斜部の右端に掛け顎(219)の間の幅に比例する厚さで水平に延伸されて掛け顎(219)の間を通過するように係合される接続片(227)と、左右の幅が前記収容部(218)より狭く接続片(227)の右端に突出形成されて収容部(218)に収容され、左側に移動すると、掛け顎(219)にかけて、左に抜け出せない係止部(228)を備えて構成されており、
前記ルーフフレーム(10)に対応する長さを持って、第1,2係合部材(21,22)を左右に完全に広げられた時、第1,2傾斜部(212,222)の上端との間の幅よりも左右の幅が大きくなる板体(31)と、前記板体(31)の下面から、第1,2係合溝(216,226)に対応する部位まで下方に延伸される弾性片(32,32 ’)と、前記弾性片(32,32’)の下端部にそれぞれ第1,2係合溝(216,226)に係合するように形成されている係合顎(33,33’)を備えるカバー部材(30)と、を含んで構成されて、硬質フィルム(6)をより迅速・容易に互角ながらも強固に固定または簡単に分離することができるようにするとともに、寿命の短縮を防止はもちろん外観が美麗で耐久性と商品性が大幅に向上されている温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を提供する。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides
Left and right support parts (12, 12') extending vertically to the upper parts of the left and right surfaces, and left and right fixing pieces (13, 12') extending horizontally facing the upper parts of the left and right support parts (12, 12'). 13 ′), left and right supporting portions (12, 12 ′), and a fixing groove portion (14) formed on the upper surface so that the upper and both ends are opened by the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13 ′). A frame (10),
An engaging means (20) including first and second engaging members (21, 22) having a length corresponding to the roof frame (10),
The first engaging member (21) is inclined to the upper right from the right end of the first engaging plate part (211) and the first engaging plate part (211) whose width is narrower than the upper surface of the roof frame (10). And a first inclined portion (212) that is stretched in a horizontal direction, and a width from the upper end of the first inclined portion (212) to the left and right is wider than that of the right fixing piece (13'), and the first inclined portion (212) is placed on the upper surface thereof and horizontally stretched. A first engaging piece portion (213), and a first pressing portion (the lower end at the right end of the first engaging piece portion (213) extending downward and lower than the upper surface of the right fixing piece (13′). 214), a first pressing piece (215) that extends horizontally on the right side of the first inclined portion (212), and a first engagement groove that is recessed and formed on the left surface of the first inclined portion (212). (216), a coupling part (217) projectingly formed at the center of the upper surface of the first engagement plate part (211), and a longitudinal direction so that the coupling part (217) has front and rear ends opened. The housing (218) penetratingly formed in the upper part and the upper and lower parts separated by an incision formed in the longitudinal direction in the left side center of the coupling part (217) having a smaller vertical width than the housing (218). It is configured with a hanging jaw (219),
The second engagement member (22) is narrower than the width between the left end of the first engagement plate part (211) and the left side surface of the coupling part (217), and the upper left side of the first engagement plate part (211). A second engaging plate portion (221) placed on the second engaging plate portion, a second inclined portion (222) extending from the left end of the second engaging plate portion (221) to the upper left, and the second inclined portion. The left and right widths from the upper end of the portion (222) are wider than the left side fixed side, the second engaging piece portion that is placed on the upper surface and extends horizontally, and the lower step from the left end of the second engaging piece portion is left. Second pressing portion extending downwardly below the upper surface of the fixing piece, a second pressing piece (225) extending horizontally leftward on the left surface of the second inclined portion (222), and the second inclined portion. Between the second engaging groove (226) formed by depression on the right side of (222) and the hanging jaw (219) at the right end of the inclined part that inclines right upward from the right end of the second engaging plate part (221). A connecting piece (227) horizontally extended with a thickness proportional to the width and engaged so as to pass between the hanging jaws (219), and a connecting piece (left and right widths narrower than the accommodating part (218). 227) is formed so as to project at the right end and is accommodated in the accommodating portion (218), and when moved to the left side, it is provided with a locking portion (228) that cannot be pulled out to the left, hanging over the hanging jaw (219),
When the first and second engaging members (21, 22) are completely extended to the left and right with a length corresponding to the roof frame (10), the upper ends of the first and second inclined portions (212, 222) A plate body (31) having a width on the left and right larger than the width between the plate body and the bottom surface of the plate body (31) and extending downward to a portion corresponding to the first and second engagement grooves (216, 226). Elastic pieces (32, 32') and engagements formed at the lower ends of the elastic pieces (32, 32') so as to engage with the first and second engagement grooves (216, 226), respectively. A cover member (30) having a jaw (33, 33') is included, so that the hard film (6) can be fixed or easily separated more quickly and easily while being evenly matched. In addition, a hard film fixing device for a greenhouse is provided, which not only prevents the shortening of the service life but also has a beautiful appearance and is greatly improved in durability and commercialability.

本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置は、締結ねじ等を一切使用せず、第1,2係合部材とカバー部材を使用して硬質フィルムを引っ張りながら強固に固定するので、より迅速・容易に固定したり、または簡単に取り外すことができ、作業時間と人力とコストを大幅に削減することができるだけでなく、第1,2係合部材とカバー部材と硬質フィルムなどのネジ締結のための穴が穿孔されていないので、外観が美麗で耐久性と商品性を大幅に向上させるなどの効果がある。 The fixing device for a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention does not use any fastening screws or the like, but firmly fixes the hard film while pulling it by using the first and second engaging members and the cover member, so that it is quicker and easier. It can be fixed to or removed easily, which not only saves working time, manpower and cost, but also for fastening screws such as 1st and 2nd engaging members, cover members and hard films. Since the holes are not drilled, the appearance is beautiful and the durability and the marketability are greatly improved.

図1は、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置が適用された状態を一部抜粋して示した正面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial front view showing a state in which the apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention is applied. 図2は、図1から温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を外して見せた斜視図である。2 is a perspective view showing the hard film fixing device for a greenhouse removed from FIG. 図3は、図2のルーフフレームと係合手段を抜粋拡大して示した正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing the roof frame and the engaging means of FIG. 図4aは、図2の固定装置で硬質フィルムを固定する過程を示した正面図である。FIG. 4a is a front view showing a process of fixing the hard film with the fixing device of FIG. 図4bは、図2の固定装置で硬質フィルムを固定する過程を示した正面図である。FIG. 4b is a front view showing a process of fixing the hard film with the fixing device of FIG. 図4cは、図2の固定装置で硬質フィルムを固定する過程を示した正面図である。FIG. 4c is a front view showing a process of fixing the hard film with the fixing device of FIG. 図4dは、図2の固定装置で硬質フィルムを固定する過程を示した正面図である。FIG. 4d is a front view showing a process of fixing the hard film with the fixing device of FIG. 図5aは、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を分離して示した正面図である。FIG. 5a is a front view showing the fixing device for a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention in a separated state. 図5bは、図5aの固定装置で硬質フィルムを固定した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 5b is a front view showing a state where the hard film is fixed by the fixing device of FIG. 5a.

以下、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を添付された図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a device for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置が適用された状態を一部抜粋して示した正面図であり、図2は、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を外して示した斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a partially extracted front view showing a state in which the fixing device for a greenhouse greenhouse film according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 shows the fixing device for a greenhouse greenhouse film according to the present invention removed. FIG.

図1,2に示した本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置は、同じ長さに形成されるルーフフレーム(10)と、係合手段(20)と、カバー部材(30)とを含んで構成されている。 The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a roof frame (10) having the same length, engaging means (20), and a cover member (30). It is configured.

前記ルーフフレーム(10)は、離間されている左右の面(11,11’)の上部から同じ高さに垂直に延伸される左右の支持部(12,12’)と、前記左右の支持部(12,12’)の上部で互いに向き合うように、水平に延伸された左右の固定片(13,13’)と、前記左右の支持部(12,12’)と前記左右の固定片(13,13’)によって上部と両端が開放されるように上面に形成された固定溝部(14)とを備えてなる。 The roof frame (10) includes left and right support parts (12, 12') extending vertically from the upper portions of the left and right surfaces (11, 11') that are separated from each other, and the left and right support parts. Horizontally extending left and right fixing pieces (13, 13'), the left and right support parts (12, 12') and the left and right fixing pieces (13) so as to face each other at the upper part of (12, 12'). , 13') and a fixing groove portion (14) formed on the upper surface so that both ends are opened.

これらのルーフフレーム(10)は、一般的なフレームと同じように、温室の屋根(1)の棟(2)の左右に位置する柱(3)の上部に位置するようにトラス(4)の上面に設けられる雨樋(5)との間を下方に傾斜するように前後一定幅で設置されて上面に硬質フィルム(6)を固定して、温室を覆う。 These roof frames (10) of trusses (4) are located above the pillars (3) located to the left and right of the ridge (2) of the greenhouse roof (1), like a typical frame. It is installed with a constant width in the front and rear so as to incline downward from the rain gutter (5) provided on the upper surface, and the hard film (6) is fixed to the upper surface to cover the greenhouse.

係合手段(20)は、ルーフフレーム(10)に対応する長さに形成された第1,2係合部材(21,22)で構成されている。 The engaging means (20) is composed of first and second engaging members (21, 22) having a length corresponding to the roof frame (10).

第1係合部材(21)は、ルーフフレーム(10)の上面よりも左右幅が狭い第1係合板部(211)と、前記第1係合板部(211)の右端から右上方に傾斜して延伸される第1傾斜部(212)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の上端から左右の幅が右の固定片(13’)よりも広く、その下面が前記右の固定片(13’)の上面に載せられ、水平に延伸される第1係合片部(213)と、前記第1係合片部(213)の右端から、下端が右の固定片(13’)の上面よりも低く直角に下方に延伸される第1押え部(214)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の右面で右側に水平に延伸される第1加圧片(215)と、前記第1傾斜部(212)の左面に陥没形成される第1係合溝(216)と、前記第1係合板部(211)の上面中央部に突出形成される結合部(217)と、前記結合部(217)に前・後端が開放されるように長さ方向に貫通形成される正方形の収容部(218)と、前記結合部(217)の左面の中間に収容部(218)より上下幅が小さく長さ方向に切開された切開部によって隔離形成される上下の掛け顎(219)とを備えてなる。 The first engaging member (21) is inclined to the upper right from the right end of the first engaging plate portion (211) and the first engaging plate portion (211) whose width is narrower than the upper surface of the roof frame (10). And a first inclined portion (212) that is extended in a horizontal direction, and a width from the upper end of the first inclined portion (212) to the left and right is wider than that of the right fixing piece (13′), and the lower surface thereof is the right fixing piece (13). ') and a horizontally extending first engaging piece portion (213) and the upper surface of the fixing piece (13') whose lower end is right from the right end of the first engaging piece portion (213). A first pressing part (214) extending downward at a right angle and lower than the first pressing part, a first pressing piece (215) extending horizontally to the right on the right side of the first inclined part (212); A first engaging groove (216) formed by being depressed on the left side of the inclined part (212), a coupling part (217) projectingly formed at the center of the upper surface of the first engaging plate part (211), and the coupling part. A square accommodation part (218) is formed through the lengthwise direction so that the front and rear ends of the accommodation part (217) are opened, and a vertical width from the accommodation part (218) in the middle of the left surface of the coupling part (217). Of the upper and lower jaws (219) separated by a small incision in the longitudinal direction.

第2係合部材(22)は、第1係合板部(211)の左端から結合部(217)の左側面との間の幅よりも左右幅が狭く、前記第1係合板部(211)の上面左側に載置される第2係合板部(221)と、前記第2係合板部(221)の左端から左上方に傾斜して延伸される第2傾斜部(222)と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の上端から左右の幅が左の固定片(13)よりも広く、下面が前記左の固定片(13)の上面に載せられ、水平に延伸される第2係合片部(223)と、前記第2係合片部(223)の左端から下段が左の固定片(13)の上面よりも低く直角に下方に延伸される第2押え部(224)と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の左面に左側に水平に延伸される第2加圧片(225)と、前記第2傾斜部(222)の右面に陥没形成される第2係合溝(226)と、前記第2係合板部(221)の右端から右上方に傾斜する傾斜部の右端に掛け顎(219)の間の幅に比例である厚さで水平に延伸されて上下の前記掛け顎(219)の間を通過するように係合される接続片(227)と、左右の幅が収容部(218)より狭く、前記接続片(227)の右端に正方形の形に突出形成されて収容部(218)に収容され、左側に移動すると、掛け顎(219)に係合されて左に抜け出ない係止部(228)とを備えてなる。 The second engagement member (22) has a left-right width narrower than a width between the left end of the first engagement plate portion (211) and the left side surface of the coupling portion (217), and the first engagement plate portion (211). A second engaging plate portion (221) mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the second engaging plate portion, a second inclined portion (222) extending from the left end of the second engaging plate portion (221) to the upper left, and the second inclined plate portion (221). A second engaging piece that has a width from the upper end of the second inclined portion (222) wider than the left fixing piece (13) and a lower surface is placed on the upper surface of the left fixing piece (13) and extends horizontally. A portion (223), a second pressing portion (224) extending downward at a right angle from the left end of the second engaging piece portion (223) to a lower stage lower than the upper surface of the left fixing piece (13), A second pressure piece (225) horizontally extending to the left side of the left surface of the second inclined portion (222) and a second engagement groove (226) recessed and formed on the right surface of the second inclined portion (222). And the upper and lower hanging jaws that are horizontally stretched by a thickness that is proportional to the width between the hanging jaws (219) to the right end of the inclined portion that tilts upward from the right end of the second engaging plate portion (221). The connecting piece (227) engaged so as to pass between (219) and the left and right widths are narrower than the accommodating portion (218), and the connecting piece (227) is formed in a square shape at the right end thereof. It is provided with a locking part (228) which is housed in the housing part (218) and, when moved to the left side, is engaged with the hanging jaw (219) and does not slip out to the left.

これらの第2係合部材(22)は、後述するように、接続片(227)は、上下の掛け顎(219)を貫通し、係止部(228)は、収容部(218)に収容されるように後段の第1係合部材(21)の前段から長さ方向に係合して接続する。 In the second engagement members (22), the connection piece (227) penetrates the upper and lower hooks (219), and the locking portion (228) is housed in the housing portion (218), as described later. As described above, the first engaging member (21) at the rear stage is engaged in the longitudinal direction from the front stage to be connected.

このように接続すると、収容部(218)と係止部(228)の左右幅の差に比例して前記係止部(228)が収容部(218)内で左右に移動できるようになる一方、係止部(228)が左側に移動し、上下の掛け顎(219)に係合されると移動が停止すると同時に第1,2係合部材(21,22)は、側方に分離されないようにすると同時に、互いに対応する第1,2傾斜部(212,222)の間は、上部に行くほど広くなる形状となる。 When connected in this way, the locking portion (228) can be moved left and right in the housing portion (218) in proportion to the difference in the left and right widths of the housing portion (218) and the locking portion (228). , When the locking portion (228) moves to the left and is engaged with the upper and lower hanging jaws (219), the movement stops and at the same time, the first and second engaging members (21, 22) are not separated laterally. At the same time, the space between the first and second inclined portions (212, 222) corresponding to each other becomes wider toward the upper portion.

このように係止部(228)を収容部(218)から左右に移動できるようにするのは、後述するように、ルーフフレーム(10)の固定溝部(14)を横切るように取付けられた硬質フィルム(6)を固定するために、その上方で互いに接続された第1,2係合部材(21,22)を前記固定溝部(14)に係合するときは、まず、係止部(228)を収容部(218)から右に移動させて、第1、2係合部材(21,22)の接続された左右の幅を狭め、第1,2加圧片(215,225)の端部が前記ルーフフレーム(10)の固定片(13,13’)の端部に係らないようにすることにより、前記硬質フィルム(6)を押して下降させながら固定溝部(14)に容易に係合させることができるようにすることである。 As described below, the locking portion (228) is movable from the accommodating portion (218) to the left and right by a rigid member mounted so as to cross the fixing groove portion (14) of the roof frame (10). When the first and second engaging members (21, 22) connected to each other above the film (6) are engaged with the fixing groove portion (14) to fix the film (6), first, the locking portion (228). ) Is moved to the right from the accommodating portion (218) to reduce the width of the first and second engaging members (21, 22) connected to each other, and the ends of the first and second pressing pieces (215, 225). Since the portion does not engage with the ends of the fixing pieces (13, 13') of the roof frame (10), the hard film (6) is pushed and lowered to easily engage with the fixing groove portion (14). It is to be able to do.

カバー部材(30)は、ルーフフレーム(10)に対応する長さを有し、左右の幅が、前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)の左右幅が完全に広げられた時、第1,2傾斜部(212,222)の上端との間の幅よりも大きく形成されて上部を覆う板体(31)と、前記板体(31)の下面から、左右の第1,2係合溝(216,226)に対応する部位に接触するように下方に延伸された弾性片(32,32’)と、前記弾性片の下端部にそれぞれ第1,2係合溝(216,226)に係合するように形成されている係合顎(33,33’)を備えてなる。 The cover member (30) has a length corresponding to the roof frame (10), and when the left and right widths of the first and second engaging members (21, 22) are completely widened, From the lower surface of the plate body (31) and the lower surface of the plate body (31), which is formed larger than the width between the first and second inclined parts (212, 222) and the upper end, Elastic pieces (32, 32') extended downward so as to come into contact with the portions corresponding to the engaging grooves (216, 226), and first and second engaging grooves (216, 216) at the lower ends of the elastic pieces, respectively. 226) with engaging jaws (33, 33') configured to engage.

これらのカバー部材(30)は、後述するように、第1,2係合部材(21,22)に硬質フィルム(6)を下降させて固定溝部(14)に係合させた状態で、前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)の上方で係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2傾斜部(212,222)に沿って下降して加圧係合すると、前記第1,2傾斜部(212,222)の間が下部に行くほど互いの幅が狭くなる傾斜状に形成されているので、弾性片(32,32’)が、前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)の幅を広げてながら下降している途中、係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2係合溝(216,226)に位置することになる瞬間、前記弾性片(32,32’)の弾性によって係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2係合溝(216,226)にそれぞれ強固に係合されるので、第1,2係合部材(21,22)が硬質フィルム(6)を固定溝部(14)に強固に固定させるとともに、第1,2係合部材(21,22)を覆うようになる。 As will be described later, these cover members (30) are in the state where the hard film (6) is lowered on the first and second engaging members (21, 22) and is engaged with the fixing groove portion (14). When the engaging jaws (33, 33′) descend above the first and second engaging members (21, 22) along the first and second inclined portions (212, 222) and pressurize and engage, the first , The two inclined portions (212, 222) are formed in an inclined shape in which the widths of the two inclined portions (212, 222) become narrower toward the lower part, so that the elastic pieces (32, 32 ′) have the first and second engaging members ( At the moment when the engaging jaws (33, 33 ′) are located in the first and second engaging grooves (216, 226) while descending while widening the width of the elastic pieces (21, 22 ), the elastic piece ( Since the engaging jaws (33, 33') are firmly engaged with the first and second engaging grooves (216, 226) by the elasticity of (32, 32'), respectively, the first and second engaging members (21, 22) firmly fixes the hard film (6) to the fixing groove (14) and covers the first and second engaging members (21, 22).

このように構成されている本発明による温室用硬質フィルム(6)の固定装置を使用して硬質フィルム(6)を固定する過程を、以下、添付された図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a process of fixing the hard film (6) using the fixing device for the greenhouse hard film (6) according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図4a〜dは、図2に記載の固定装置によって硬質フィルム(6)を固定する過程を示した正面図である。 4a to 4d are front views showing a process of fixing the hard film (6) by the fixing device shown in FIG.

図4aは、フレーム(10)の固定溝部(14)を横切るように硬質フィルム(6)を取付けられた後、収容部(218)には、係止部(228)が収容されて接続片(227)は、上下掛け顎(219)の間を通過するように相互に接続した第1,2係合部材(21,22)を上方から前記固定溝部(14)に挿入する前の状態を示す。 4a shows that after the hard film (6) is attached so as to traverse the fixing groove portion (14) of the frame (10), the locking portion (228) is accommodated in the accommodating portion (218) and the connecting piece ( 227) shows a state before inserting the first and second engaging members (21, 22) interconnected so as to pass between the upper and lower hanging jaws (219) from above into the fixing groove portion (14) ..

このとき、第1,2係合部材(21,22)は、係止部(228)が収容部(218)内で右に移動されており、左右の幅が絞り込まれた状態であり、これにより、第1,2加圧片(215,225)の左右段の間は、前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)の左右の固定片(13,13’)の端部との間の幅に対応して後述する第1,2係合部材(21,22)を固定溝部(14)に挿入係合するとき、第1,2加圧片(215,225)が左右の固定片(13,13 ’)に引っ掛からないで容易に挿入される。 At this time, in the first and second engaging members (21, 22), the locking portion (228) is moved to the right in the housing portion (218), and the left and right widths are narrowed. Thus, between the left and right steps of the first and second pressing pieces (215, 225) is the end of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13') of the first and second engaging members (21, 22). When the first and second engaging members (21, 22), which will be described later, are inserted into and engaged with the fixing groove portion (14) in correspondence with the width between them, the first and second pressing pieces (215, 225) are fixed to the left and right. It is easily inserted without catching on the pieces (13, 13').

図4bは、互いに接続された第1,2係合部材(21,22)により、固定溝部(14)を横切るように取付けられた硬質フィルム(6)を下降させて前記固定溝部(14)に挿入させた状態を示す。 FIG. 4b shows that by the first and second engaging members (21, 22) connected to each other, the hard film (6) mounted so as to traverse the fixing groove portion (14) is lowered to the fixing groove portion (14). The inserted state is shown.

こうすると、硬質フィルム(6)の固定溝部(14)に挿入される部分の中間部の第1係合部(20)の第1係合板部(211)の下面と前記固定溝部(14)の底の間に介在され、その左・右部は、第1,2加圧片(215,225)の左右端を経て左右の固定片(13,13’)の端部との間に位置し、その左右の上部は、前記左右の固定片(13,13’)の各上面と第1,2係合片部(213,223)の各下面の左右と支持部(12,12’)の各上部の左・右面と第1,2押し片(214,224)との間を経て、前記第1,2押し片(214,224)の各下端に支えれるように介在される。 By doing this, the lower surface of the first engaging plate portion (211) of the first engaging portion (20) of the intermediate portion of the portion inserted into the fixing groove portion (14) of the hard film (6) and the fixing groove portion (14). It is interposed between the bottoms, and the left and right parts thereof are located between the left and right ends of the first and second pressing pieces (215, 225) and the ends of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13'). , The left and right upper parts of the left and right of the upper surfaces of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13') and the lower surfaces of the first and second engaging piece parts (213, 223) and the supporting parts (12, 12'). It is interposed between the left and right surfaces of each upper part and the first and second pressing pieces (214, 224) so as to be supported by the lower ends of the first and second pressing pieces (214, 224).

図4cは、係止部(228)が収容部(218)内で右に移動されるようにして、左右の幅が絞り込まれた状態の第1,2係合部材(21,22)に固定溝部(14)を横切るように取付けした硬質フィルム(6)を下降挿入させ、上方から前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)にカバー部材(30)を係合する状態を示す。 FIG. 4c shows that the locking portion (228) is moved to the right in the housing portion (218) and fixed to the first and second engaging members (21, 22) in a state where the left and right widths are narrowed. A state in which a hard film (6) mounted so as to cross the groove (14) is lowered and inserted, and a cover member (30) is engaged with the first and second engaging members (21, 22) from above is shown.

つまり、左右の幅が絞り込まれた第1,2係合部材(21,22)の上方で係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2傾斜部(212,222)に沿って下降して加圧して係合すると、前記第1,2傾斜部(212,222)の間が下部に行くほど狭くなる形態であるため、弾性片(32,32’)が1次的に前記第1,2係合部材(21,22)の幅を広げてながら下降することになる。 That is, the engaging jaws (33, 33') descend along the first and second inclined portions (212, 222) above the first and second engaging members (21, 22) whose left and right widths are narrowed. When pressed and engaged with each other, the space between the first and second inclined portions (212, 222) becomes narrower toward the lower part, so that the elastic piece (32, 32') is primarily the first. , 2 The engaging members (21, 22) are lowered while widening the width.

こうなると、第1,2係合部材(21,22)の幅は、係止部(228)が掛け顎(219)に引っ掛けられるまで移動することになり、この時、第1,2加圧片(215,225)も一緒に左右に移動するので、それぞれ第1係合板部(211)の下面と前記固定溝部(14)の底の間で左右の固定片(13,13’)の端部との間に位置する硬質フィルム(6)の左・右部を2次的にさらに広げることから、張力がが高まり、しわがない互角である状態で固定されるようにする。 Then, the widths of the first and second engaging members (21, 22) move until the locking portion (228) is hooked on the hanging jaw (219). At this time, the first and second pressurizing members are pressed. Since the pieces (215, 225) also move left and right together, the ends of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13') are respectively between the lower surface of the first engaging plate portion (211) and the bottom of the fixing groove portion (14). Since the left and right parts of the hard film (6) located between the parts and the parts are secondarily expanded further, the tension is increased, and the hard film (6) is fixed in a wrinkle-free and even-angled state.

そして、第1,2係合部材(21,22)の幅が完全に広げられると同時に係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2係合溝(216,226)にそれぞれ位置するようになるが、この時、前記係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2傾斜部(212,221)の傾斜面に形成される第1,2係合溝(216,226)の上部となる顎を渡るとき、弾性片(32,32’)が前記顎と係合溝の深さの差に比例して押し出される過程で弾性が発生するため、係合顎(33,33’)がそれぞれの顎を越えるすぐ弾性によって係合顎(33,33’)が第1,2係合溝(216,226)にそれぞれ強固に挿入さ係合される。 Then, the widths of the first and second engaging members (21, 22) are completely widened, and at the same time, the engaging jaws (33, 33') are positioned in the first and second engaging grooves (216, 226), respectively. However, at this time, the engaging jaws (33, 33') are formed above the first and second engaging grooves (216, 226) formed on the inclined surfaces of the first and second inclined portions (212, 221). When the elastic jaws (32, 32') are pushed out in proportion to the difference in depth between the jaws and the engaging groove, elasticity is generated when the elastic jaws (32, 32') are crossed, so that the engaging jaws (33, 33') The engaging jaws (33, 33') are firmly inserted into and engaged with the first and second engaging grooves (216, 226) by the immediate elasticity of the jaws over the respective jaws.

図4dは、第1,2係合部材(21,22)とカバー部材(30)によって硬質フィルム(6)が、ルーフフレーム(10)の固定溝部(14)に係合され固定された状態を示す。 FIG. 4d shows a state where the hard film (6) is engaged and fixed in the fixing groove portion (14) of the roof frame (10) by the first and second engaging members (21, 22) and the cover member (30). Show.

このように固定されている硬質フィルム(6)は、固定溝部(14)に挿入される部分の中間部の第1係合部(20)の第1係合板部(211)の下面と前記固定溝部(14)の底の間に介在され、その左・右部は、上方で第1,2加圧片(215,225)の端部によって左右にさらに広がってテンションが強化された状態で、左右の固定片(13,13’)の端部との間と前記左右の固定片(13,13’)の各上面と第1,2係合片部(213,223)の各下面の左右と支持部(12,12’)の各上部左・右面を経て外部に露出されて第1,2押し片(214,224)の各下面に支えれるように介在されるので、互角ながらも強固に固定されて温室をかぶせることになる。 The rigid film (6) thus fixed is fixed to the lower surface of the first engaging plate portion (211) of the first engaging portion (20) in the middle of the portion inserted into the fixing groove portion (14) and the fixing portion. Interposed between the bottoms of the groove portions (14), the left and right portions of the groove portions (14) are further spread to the left and right by the end portions of the first and second pressing pieces (215, 225) and the tension is strengthened, Left and right between the ends of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13'), the upper surfaces of the left and right fixing pieces (13, 13') and the lower surfaces of the first and second engaging piece parts (213, 223). And the supporting portions (12, 12') are exposed to the outside through the upper left and right surfaces of the supporting portions (12, 12') and are interposed so as to be supported by the lower surfaces of the first and second pressing pieces (214, 224), so that they are even and even. It will be fixed on and cover the greenhouse.

図5aは、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置を分離して示した正面図であり、図5bは、図5aの固定装置で硬質フィルム(6)を固定した状態を示す正面図である。 FIG. 5a is a front view showing a fixing device for a hard film for a greenhouse according to the present invention in a separated manner, and FIG. 5b is a front view showing a state where a hard film (6) is fixed by the fixing device of FIG. 5a. ..

図5a、bに応じた温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置は、前記図1〜3と同様に、それぞれ同じ長さに形成されるルーフフレーム(10)と、係合手段(20)と、カバー部材(30)とを含んで構成されており、図4a〜dと同じ過程で硬質フィルム(6)を前記ルーフフレーム(10)に固定するものである。 A fixing device for a greenhouse hard film according to FIGS. 5A and 5B is, similar to FIGS. 1 to 3, a roof frame (10) formed to have the same length, an engaging means (20), and a cover member. (30) is included, and the hard film (6) is fixed to the roof frame (10) in the same process as in FIGS.

しかし、係合手段(20)の第1係合部材(21)の右面と第2係合部材(22)の左面にそれぞれ水平に延伸される第1加圧片(215)と第2加圧片(225)をそれぞれ上下所定の幅に分離されている一対のように形成し、このように上下一対に形成される前記上下の第1加圧片(215)と、上下の第2加圧片(225)に対応して、ルーフフレーム(10)の右の固定片(13’)の左面と左の固定片(13)の右面にそれぞれの端部が前記上下の第1加圧片(215)の端部との間の上下の第2加圧片(225)の端部との間にそれぞれ挿入介在されるように、水平に延伸されている左右の支持片(15,15’)をさらに含んで構成されていることを特徴とする。 However, the first pressurizing piece (215) and the second pressurizing piece (215) horizontally extended respectively on the right surface of the first engaging member (21) and the left surface of the second engaging member (22) of the engaging means (20). The pieces (225) are formed as a pair of upper and lower parts separated by a predetermined width, and the upper and lower first pressurizing pieces (215) and the upper and lower second pressurizing pieces (215) thus formed in a pair. Corresponding to the piece (225), the left side of the right fixing piece (13′) of the roof frame (10) and the right side of the left fixing piece (13) have their respective ends at the upper and lower first pressing pieces ( 215), and the left and right support pieces (15, 15') that are horizontally extended so as to be inserted and interposed between the upper and lower end portions of the second pressure piece (225). Is further included.

このように構成されている固定装置で硬質フィルム(6)を固定する過程は、図4a〜dと同様に行われ、前記硬質フィルム(6)を係合手段(20)とカバー部材(30)によりルーフフレーム(10)の固定溝部(14)に完全に固定すると、前記硬質フィルム(6)の固定溝部(14)に挿入される部分の中間部は第1係合部(20)の第1係合板部(211)の下面と前記固定溝部(14)の底の間に介在され、その左・右部は上方で上下第1,2加圧片(215,225)の端部によって左右にさらに広げながら、前記上下の第1,2加圧片(215,225)の各端部との間に挿入さ介在されている左右の支持片(15,15’)の端部により前記上下の第1,2加圧片(215,225)の各端部と左右の支持片(15,15’)の端部との間にしっかりと挿入されてジグザグに屈曲されるような状態で通過するので、より互いに強固に固定される。 The process of fixing the hard film (6) with the fixing device configured as described above is performed in the same manner as in FIGS. 4A to 4D, and the hard film (6) is engaged with the engaging means (20) and the cover member (30). When it is completely fixed to the fixing groove portion (14) of the roof frame (10) by means of, the middle portion of the portion of the hard film (6) to be inserted into the fixing groove portion (14) is the first engaging portion (20) of the first engaging portion (20). It is interposed between the lower surface of the engaging plate part (211) and the bottom of the fixing groove part (14), and the left and right parts thereof are upward and leftward by the ends of the upper and lower first and second pressing pieces (215, 225). While further unfolding, the ends of the left and right support pieces (15, 15′) that are inserted between the ends of the upper and lower first and second pressing pieces (215, 225) are interposed between the upper and lower ends. The first and second pressurizing pieces (215, 225) are firmly inserted between the end portions of the left and right support pieces (15, 15') and passed in a zigzag bent state. Therefore, they are more firmly fixed to each other.

このように硬質フィルム(6)を固定した後、部分的な補修や交換または温室を解体する場合などには、固定するときの逆の手順で、まず第1,2係合溝(216,226)に係合された係合顎(33,33’)のうちのいずれかの係合状態のみを解除させれば、簡単に分離することができる。 After fixing the hard film (6) in this way, in the case of partial repair or replacement, or when disassembling the greenhouse, etc., the first and second engagement grooves (216, 226) are first reversed by the reverse procedure of fixing. ), the engaging jaws (33, 33') can be easily separated by releasing only one of the engaged states.

一方、前記では、本発明による温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置がルーフフレーム(10)に硬質フィルム(6)を固定するために使用されることになっているが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、前記第1加圧片(215)を温室の壁のフレームに取り付けて硬質フィルム(6)を固定する時も同様に使用することができるものであって、これらの場合にも、本発明の範囲に属することはもちろんである。 On the other hand, in the above, the apparatus for fixing a hard film for greenhouse according to the present invention is used for fixing the hard film (6) to the roof frame (10), but the invention is not necessarily limited to this. However, the first pressure piece (215) can be similarly used when the first film (215) is attached to the frame of the wall of the greenhouse to fix the hard film (6). Of course, it belongs to the range of.

このように構成されている本発明による温室用硬質フィルム(6)の固定装置は、締結ねじ等を一切使用せず、第1,2係合部材(21,22)とカバー部材を使用して硬質フィルム(6)を張りながらも強固に固定するので、より迅速・容易に固定または簡単に分離することができることはもちろん、第1,2係合部材(21,22)とカバー部材(30)と硬質フィルム(6)などのねじ締結のための穴が穿孔されていないので外観が美麗で耐久性と商品性を大幅に向上させるなどの特徴がある。 The fixing device of the hard film for a greenhouse (6) according to the present invention configured as described above uses the first and second engaging members (21, 22) and the cover member without using any fastening screws or the like. Since the hard film (6) is firmly fixed while being stretched, the first and second engaging members (21, 22) and the cover member (30) can be fixed or easily separated more quickly and easily. Since the holes for screw fastening such as the hard film (6) are not perforated, the appearance is beautiful and the durability and the marketability are greatly improved.

10:ルーフフレーム 12,12’:左右の支持部
13,13’:左右の固定片 14:固定溝部
15,15’:左右の支持片 20:係合手段
21:第1係合部材 22:第2係合部材
30:カバー部材 31:板体
32,32’:弾性片 33,33’:係合顎
211:第1係合板部 215:第1加圧片
216:第1係合溝 218:収容部
219:上下掛け顎 221:第2係合板部
225:第2加圧片 226:第2係合溝
227:接続片 228:係止部
10: Roof frame 12, 12': Left and right supporting portions 13, 13': Left and right fixing pieces 14: Fixing groove portions 15, 15': Left and right supporting pieces 20: Engaging means 21: First engaging member 22: No. 2 engaging member 30: cover member 31: plate body 32, 32': elastic piece 33, 33': engaging jaw 211: first engaging plate portion 215: first pressing piece 216: first engaging groove 218: Housing portion 219: Vertical hanging jaw 221: Second engagement plate portion 225: Second pressure piece 226: Second engagement groove 227: Connection piece 228: Locking portion

Claims (8)

離隔されている左右側面の上部に、垂直に延伸される左右の支持部(12、12’)を備えるルーフフレーム(10)と、
係合された状態で左右に移動されることによって、左右の幅を調節できるように形成され、前記左右の幅が狭められた状態で、前記ルーフフレームの上部を左右に横切るように取付けられた硬質フィルムを下降させながら、左右の支持部の間から挿入される係合手段(20)と、
前記係合手段に係合されることによって前記係合手段の左右の幅を広げ、広げられた前記係合手段が左右の支持部の間に挿入された硬質フィルムを固定させるカバー部材(30)と、を含んで構成されている温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置であって、
前記係合手段は、前記カバー部材の結合によって広げられながら前記左右の支持部との間に挿入された硬質フィルムの左右部をそれぞれ左右に広げる第1、2係合部材(21、22)を含んで構成され、
前記係合手段は、第1係合部材(21)に形成される結合部(217)と、前記結合部に前後端が開放されるように長さ方向に貫通形成される収容部(218)と、前記収容部に結合されて左右に移動するように第2係合部材(22)に形成される接続片(227)を含んで構成され、更に
前記係合手段は、前記結合部の長さ方向に切開された切開部によって、左側面の中間に前記収容部より上下幅が小さく形成される上下の掛け顎(219)と、前記掛け顎にかけられて前記結合部から抜け出さないように、前記接続片の右端に突出形成される係止部(228)を含んで構成されている温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。
A roof frame (10) having left and right vertically extending support parts (12, 12') on upper portions of the left and right side surfaces that are separated from each other;
It is formed so that the left and right widths can be adjusted by moving it left and right in the engaged state, and it is attached so as to cross the upper part of the roof frame left and right in a state where the left and right widths are narrowed. Engaging means (20) inserted from between the left and right supporting parts while lowering the hard film,
A cover member (30) for expanding the left and right width of the engaging means by being engaged with the engaging means, and fixing the hard film inserted between the left and right supporting portions by the expanded engaging means. A fixing device for a hard film for a greenhouse, which comprises:
The engaging means includes first and second engaging members (21, 22) that widen the left and right portions of the hard film inserted between the left and right support portions while being expanded by the combination of the cover members. Is composed of
The engaging means includes a coupling part (217) formed in the first engaging member (21) and a housing part (218) penetratingly formed in the coupling part in a longitudinal direction so that front and rear ends are opened. When, it is configured to include a connection piece that is formed on the second engagement member (22) (227) to move to the right and left are coupled to the receiving portion, further
The engaging means includes upper and lower hanging jaws (219) formed with a vertical width smaller than that of the accommodating section in the middle of the left side surface by the incising section cut in the longitudinal direction of the connecting section, and the engaging jaws. The hard film fixing device for a greenhouse, which is configured to include a locking portion (228) protrudingly formed at the right end of the connection piece so as not to come out of the coupling portion .
前記ルーフフレームと係合手段とカバー部材は、互いに対応する長さで構成されている請求項1に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the roof frame, the engaging means, and the cover member are configured to have lengths corresponding to each other. 前記ルーフフレームは、前記左右の支持部の上部に互いに対向して水平に延伸される左右の固定片(13、13’)を含んで構成されている請求項1に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the roof frame is configured to include left and right fixing pieces (13, 13') that are horizontally extended so as to face each other on upper portions of the left and right supporting portions. Fixed device. 前記係合手段は、前記第1係合部材に右側に水平に延伸される第1加圧片(215)と、前記第2係合部材に左に水平に延伸される第2加圧片(225)を含んで構成されている請求項1に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The engaging means includes a first pressure piece (215) horizontally extending to the right side of the first engaging member and a second pressure piece (215) horizontally extending to the left side of the second engaging member ( 225) is included, The fixing device of the hard film for greenhouses of Claim 1 comprised. 前記第1加圧片と第2加圧片は、それぞれ複数で構成される請求項に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first pressure piece and the second pressure piece is composed of a plurality of pieces. 前記カバー部材は、前記第1、2係合部材の左右の幅が完全に広げられた時の上部を覆う大きさに形成される板体(31)と、前記第1、2係合部材の対応する部位にそれぞれ接触するように前記板体の下面の左右に下方に延伸される弾性片(32、32’)を含んで構成されている請求項1に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The cover member includes a plate body (31) having a size that covers an upper portion of the first and second engaging members when the left and right widths of the first and second engaging members are completely widened, and the first and second engaging members. The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 1, comprising elastic pieces (32, 32') extending downward to the left and right of the lower surface of the plate body so as to respectively contact corresponding portions. .. 前記カバー部材は、前記弾性片の各下端部に形成される係合顎(33、33’)と、前記係合顎がそれぞれ係合されるように、第1、2係合部材の対応する部位にそれぞれ形成される第1、2係合溝(216、226)を含んで構成されている請求項に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 The cover member corresponds to the engaging jaws (33, 33′) formed at each lower end portion of the elastic piece and the first and second engaging members so that the engaging jaws are engaged with each other. The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 6 , which is configured to include first and second engagement grooves (216, 226) respectively formed in the portions. 前記第1、2係合部材は、前記カバー部材を下降させると、前記弾性片によって第1、2係合部材が左右に広げられるように、前記弾性片が接触する部位が下部に行くほど左右の幅が狭くなって形成される第1、2傾斜部(212、222)を含んで構成されている請求項に記載の温室用硬質フィルムの固定装置。 When the cover member is lowered, the first and second engaging members move to the left and right so that the elastic pieces come in contact with each other so that the first and second engaging members spread laterally. The apparatus for fixing a hard film for a greenhouse according to claim 6 , wherein the apparatus is configured to include first and second inclined portions (212, 222) that are formed so that the width of the hard film is narrow.
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