JP6646751B2 - Filter device for soup - Google Patents

Filter device for soup Download PDF

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JP6646751B2
JP6646751B2 JP2018536683A JP2018536683A JP6646751B2 JP 6646751 B2 JP6646751 B2 JP 6646751B2 JP 2018536683 A JP2018536683 A JP 2018536683A JP 2018536683 A JP2018536683 A JP 2018536683A JP 6646751 B2 JP6646751 B2 JP 6646751B2
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soup
filter
filtration device
scraper
cylindrical body
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JPWO2018042686A1 (en
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光喜 橋本
光喜 橋本
優二 渡邉
優二 渡邉
▲キ▼ 王
▲キ▼ 王
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Yamato Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L23/00Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/14Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/046Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/08Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Description

本開示は、煮汁を濾過するスープ用濾過装置に関する。   The present disclosure relates to a soup filtration device for filtering broth.

ラーメン等のスープは、豚骨や鶏ガラ等を煮詰め、その煮詰めた液体いわゆる煮汁を濾過して骨片や繊維質等の不純物を取り除いて作られているものがある。   Some soups, such as ramen, are made by boiling pork bones and chicken waste and filtering the boiled liquid, so-called broth, to remove impurities such as bone fragments and fibers.

そこでは、片手鍋程度の大きさのスープ濾し器具に煮汁を注ぎ、その細かい目を有するフィルタ部で煮汁を濾過することが一般的である。ところが、そのスープ濾し器具は、煮汁を少しずつ注いでいく必要があり、特に、粘度の高いスープを作る場合には煮汁の粘度も高くフィルタ部に目詰まりが生じないようにヘラ等で押し出す作業も必要となり、手間と時間とが掛かる。   In this case, it is common to pour the broth into a soup strainer having a size similar to that of a one-handed pot, and then filter the broth through a filter having fine eyes. However, it is necessary to pour the broth little by little with the soup strainer, especially when making a high-viscosity soup, extruding with a spatula etc. so that the viscosity of the broth is high and clogging does not occur in the filter part Is also required, which takes time and effort.

そこで、煮汁を自動で濾過するスープ用濾過装置が考えられている(特許文献1参照)。このスープ用濾過装置は、煮汁が注がれる器状のフィルタ部を往復円運動させることにより、フィルタ部の目詰まりを抑制しつつ煮汁を濾過し、不純物を取り除いたスープを生成して受入タンクに溜めることができる。   Therefore, a soup filtration device that automatically filters boiling broth has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). This soup filtration device produces a soup that removes impurities by filtering the broth while suppressing clogging of the filter portion by reciprocating circular movement of a container-like filter portion into which the broth is poured. Can be stored in

特開2011−251273号公報JP 2011-251273 A

しかしながら、上記した従来のスープ用濾過装置は、フィルタ部を往復円運動により揺さぶるだけであり、ヘラ等で押し出す作業のような圧力をかけて煮汁を濾過するものではない。このため、当該スープ用濾過装置は、スープの生成に時間が掛かるとともに、濾過しきれなかった多くの旨味成分を不純物として取り除いてしまう虞があった。   However, the above-described conventional soup filtration device merely shakes the filter portion by reciprocating circular motion, and does not filter the broth by applying pressure like an operation of pushing out with a spatula or the like. Therefore, the soup filtration device takes a long time to produce soup, and may remove many umami components that cannot be filtered as impurities.

本開示は、上記の事情に鑑みて為されたもので、スープの生成に要する時間を短縮しつつ旨味成分を十分に取り出すことのできるスープ用濾過装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a soup filtration device that can sufficiently remove umami components while reducing the time required for soup generation.

上記した目的を達成するために、本開示のスープ用濾過装置は、駆動部を内蔵する土台部と、前記土台部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、上部が開放され底部が閉じられた筒形状を呈し、前記底部に取出口が設けられた外側寸胴と、煮汁を受けるべく上部が開放され底部が閉じられた円筒形状を呈し、細かい目を有するフィルタ部が周壁に設けられ、前記駆動部により回転可能とされて前記外側寸胴内に収容された内側寸胴と、前記土台部に固定されて前記内側寸胴の内側に配置され、前記内側寸胴の回転に伴い前記フィルタ部に沿って相対的に回転して前記フィルタ部に堆積した不純物を剥がし落とすスクレーパーと、を備えることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the soup filtration device of the present disclosure has a base portion having a built-in drive unit, and is detachably attached to the base portion, and has a cylindrical shape in which an upper portion is opened and a bottom portion is closed. An outer cylindrical body having an outlet at the bottom, a cylindrical shape having an open top and a closed bottom for receiving boiling water, and a filter unit having fine meshes provided on a peripheral wall, and rotatable by the driving unit. And the inner cylinder housed in the outer cylinder, and fixed to the base portion and disposed inside the inner cylinder, and relatively rotated along the filter portion with the rotation of the inner cylinder. And a scraper for removing impurities deposited on the filter section.

このように構成された本開示のスープ用濾過装置は、内側寸胴の回転による遠心力で濾過することにより、スープの生成に要する時間を短縮しつつ旨味成分を十分に取り出すことができる。   The soup filtration device of the present disclosure thus configured can sufficiently extract the umami component while shortening the time required for soup generation by filtering with centrifugal force due to the rotation of the inner cylinder.

本開示に係るスープ用濾過装置の一実施形態に係る一例としての実施例1のスープ用濾過装置を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating a soup filtration device of Example 1 as an example according to an embodiment of the soup filtration device according to the present disclosure. 図1のI−I線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. 1. 土台部の上部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the upper part of a base part. 駆動部とともに濾過機構部を分解して示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a filtering mechanism together with a driving unit. 外側寸胴を下側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the outer dimension cylinder from the lower side. 図2における一点鎖線で囲む箇所の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a dashed line in FIG. 2. 内側寸胴を下側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the inner side body from the lower side. 本開示に係るスープ用濾過装置の一実施形態に係る一例としての実施例2のスープ用濾過装置を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating a soup filtration device of Example 2 as an example according to an embodiment of the soup filtration device according to the present disclosure. 実施例2のスープ用濾過装置の濾過機構部の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the filtration mechanism part of the filtration device for soups of Example 2. 図8のII−II線に沿う部分拡大断面図である。FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view along the line II-II in FIG. 8. 図10に示す矢印A1の方向で見てスクレーパーの本体部とフィルタ部(内側寸胴)との位置関係を示す部分的な拡大図である。FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged view showing a positional relationship between a main body portion of the scraper and a filter portion (inner body) as viewed in the direction of arrow A1 shown in FIG. 10.

以下に、本開示に係るスープ用濾過装置の一例としてのスープ用濾過装置の各実施例について図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a soup filtration device as an example of a soup filtration device according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.

本開示の一実施形態である実施例1のスープ用濾過装置を各図面を用いて説明する。図1から図7において、符号10はスープ用濾過装置である。そのスープ用濾過装置10は、例えば、豚骨や鶏ガラ等を煮詰めて生成した煮汁を濾過して骨片や繊維質等の不純物を取り除いてラーメン等のスープを生成する。   A soup filtration device of Example 1 which is one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 7, reference numeral 10 denotes a soup filtration device. The soup filtration device 10 generates a soup such as a ramen by filtering a boiled juice formed by boiling down pork bones and chicken waste and removing impurities such as bone fragments and fibers.

スープ用濾過装置10は、図1、図2に示すように、土台部11と濾過機構部12と駆動部13と操作部14とから構成されている。土台部11は、箱状を呈し、駆動部13を収容し、側面に操作部14が取り付けられている。この土台部11は、図3に示すように、天面21において、両側部から立ち上げられ、天面21から離間しつつ内側に曲げられて支持板22が設けられ、それらの間で2つの支持突起23が両支持板22の略中央に間隔をとって平行に並んで設けられている。両支持板22の上面は、図1から図3に示すように、天面21と間隔を置きつつ平行とされて、濾過機構部12の後述する外側寸胴40の底部45が載せられる。両支持突起23は、先端が弾性部材で形成され、両支持板22の上面と同一平面となる高さに調節され、両支持板22と協働して外側寸胴40を支持している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the soup filtration device 10 includes a base 11, a filtration mechanism 12, a driving unit 13, and an operation unit 14. The base 11 has a box shape, accommodates the drive unit 13, and has an operation unit 14 attached to a side surface. As shown in FIG. 3, the base portion 11 is raised from both sides on the top surface 21, is bent inward while being separated from the top surface 21, and is provided with a support plate 22. The support protrusions 23 are provided at substantially the center of the both support plates 22 in parallel at intervals. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the upper surfaces of both support plates 22 are parallel to the top surface 21 with a space therebetween, and a bottom portion 45 of an outer cylindrical body 40 of the filtration mechanism 12 described later is placed thereon. Both support projections 23 are formed of elastic members at their ends, are adjusted to have the same height as the upper surfaces of both support plates 22, and support the outer cylinder 40 in cooperation with both support plates 22.

この土台部11には、自らを安定して支える4つの移動脚24および4つの固定脚25が設けられている。各固定脚25は、各移動脚24を接地させるか自らが接地するかの高さ調整が可能とされている。土台部11は、各固定脚25が接地して適切に支持された状態において、天面21および両支持板22が水平面に対して傾斜されており、実施例1では水平面に対して5度の傾斜とされている。   The base 11 is provided with four movable legs 24 and four fixed legs 25 that stably support itself. The height of each fixed leg 25 can be adjusted whether the movable leg 24 is grounded or whether it is grounded by itself. The base portion 11 has the top surface 21 and both support plates 22 inclined with respect to the horizontal plane in a state where each fixed leg 25 is properly grounded and grounded. It is inclined.

駆動部13は、図2に示すように、支持板部26に支持されて土台部11に内蔵されている。この駆動部13は、モータ31の回転軸に複数のギアを介して出力軸32が接続されて構成されている。その出力軸32は、モータ31の駆動により中心軸線Aを回転中心として回転されるもので、土台部11の天面21に直交しつつ当該天面21から上方に突出されている(図3参照)。この出力軸32は、図3等に示すように、断面円形の貫通孔33が中心軸線Aに沿って設けられ、突出端部34の外形形状は、断面正方形の直方体形状とされている。出力軸32には、突出端部34の下方を取り巻いて円筒形状を呈する取付筒部35が固定されている。この取付筒部35は、後述する外側ボス部41の取付穴46に回転可能に嵌め入れることができる。取付筒部35は、実施例1では、自己潤滑性のあるポリアセタール(POM)で形成することで、金属材料から為る外側ボス部41(取付穴46)内での円滑な回転を可能とする。   As shown in FIG. 2, the drive unit 13 is supported by the support plate 26 and is built in the base 11. The drive unit 13 is configured such that an output shaft 32 is connected to a rotation shaft of a motor 31 via a plurality of gears. The output shaft 32 is rotated about the center axis A by the driving of the motor 31 and projects upward from the top surface 21 while being orthogonal to the top surface 21 of the base 11 (see FIG. 3). ). As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the output shaft 32 is provided with a through hole 33 having a circular cross section along the central axis A, and the outer shape of the protruding end portion 34 is a rectangular parallelepiped having a square cross section. A mounting cylindrical portion 35 having a cylindrical shape surrounding the lower portion of the protruding end portion 34 is fixed to the output shaft 32. The mounting cylinder 35 can be rotatably fitted into a mounting hole 46 of the outer boss 41 described later. In the first embodiment, the mounting cylinder 35 is formed of polyacetal (POM) having self-lubricating properties, thereby enabling smooth rotation within the outer boss 41 (mounting hole 46) made of a metal material. .

濾過機構部12は、図4に示すように、外側寸胴40と内側寸胴50とスクレーパー70と寸胴蓋80とを有する。外側寸胴40は、上端(上部)が開放され下端が閉じられた有底の円筒形状を呈し、外側ボス部41と回転止ピン42(図5参照)と取出口43と取手44とを有している。外側ボス部41は、図2、図5、図6に示すように、外側寸胴40の下端となる底部45に外側寸胴40と中心軸線を一致させて固定された円筒状を呈し、その中心に取付穴46が形成されている。その取付穴46には、出力軸32の取付筒部35が嵌め入れられ、密封して組み付けられている。この組み付けを解除可能な構成とすることで、外側寸胴40の取り外しを容易なものにできる。回転止ピン42は、図5に示すように、底部45から下方に向けて突出して設けられ、外側ボス部41を挟んで対を為して設けられる。この各回転止ピン42は、外側寸胴40が土台部11の両支持板22および両支持突起23に載せられた設置状態において、駆動時に外側寸胴40が回転しないように、対応する支持板22に内側から接触する位置関係とされている(図2等参照)。   As shown in FIG. 4, the filtering mechanism unit 12 includes an outer cylindrical body 40, an inner cylindrical body 50, a scraper 70, and a rectangular body lid 80. The outer cylindrical body 40 has a closed-end cylindrical shape with an upper end (upper) opened and a lower end closed, and has an outer boss 41, a rotation stop pin 42 (see FIG. 5), an outlet 43, and a handle 44. ing. As shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, the outer boss 41 has a cylindrical shape fixed to the bottom 45, which is the lower end of the outer cylinder 40, so that the center axis is aligned with the outer cylinder 40. A mounting hole 46 is formed. The mounting cylinder portion 35 of the output shaft 32 is fitted into the mounting hole 46 and is hermetically assembled. By adopting a configuration in which this assembling can be released, the outer outer cylinder 40 can be easily removed. As shown in FIG. 5, the rotation stop pins 42 are provided so as to protrude downward from the bottom 45, and are provided in pairs with the outer boss 41 interposed therebetween. Each of the rotation stopping pins 42 is attached to the corresponding support plate 22 such that the outer dimension body 40 does not rotate during driving in the installed state where the outer dimension cylinder 40 is placed on both the support plates 22 and both support projections 23 of the base portion 11. The positional relationship is such that they come into contact from inside (see FIG. 2 and the like).

取出口43は、設置状態の外側寸胴40の底部45における最も低い位置に設けられ、その周縁部から外方へと湾曲しつつ伸びる円筒形状を呈している。このため、取出口43は、外側寸胴40の底部45に溝を設ける等の取出口43に導くための構造を設けることのない簡易な構成で、外側寸胴40に流れ出たスープを残さずに出すことができる。取手44は、外側寸胴40の外周面における直径方向で対を為す位置関係で、その外周面から外方にU字形状に突出して設けられる。この両取手44は、各図に示す位置関係としているが、そこと直交する位置関係でもよく、位置が適宜設定される。   The outlet 43 is provided at the lowest position on the bottom 45 of the outer cylindrical body 40 in the installed state, and has a cylindrical shape that extends outward from a peripheral edge thereof while being curved. For this reason, the outlet 43 has a simple configuration without providing a structure for guiding to the outlet 43, such as providing a groove in the bottom 45 of the outer cylinder 40, and takes out the soup flowing into the outer cylinder 40 without leaving it. be able to. The handle 44 is provided so as to project outward from the outer peripheral surface in a U-shape in a positional relationship of making a pair in the diametrical direction on the outer peripheral surface of the outer outer cylinder 40. The two handles 44 have the positional relationship shown in each figure, but may have a positional relationship orthogonal thereto, and the position is appropriately set.

内側寸胴50は、図2、図4、図6、図7に示すように、上端(上部)が開放され下端(底部)が閉じられた有底の円筒形状を呈し、外側寸胴40の内方に周囲に空間を設けて収容されている。この内側寸胴50は、寸胴本体部51と網部52とを有する。寸胴本体部51は、上端開放の円筒形状を呈し、周壁51aがパンチングメタル53で形成されている。このパンチングメタル53は、パンチング加工が施されて沢山の穴が設けられた金属等の板部材であり、実施例1では、金属板に直径が約3mmの穴が所定の態様で満遍無く設けてられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 6, and 7, the inner cylindrical body 50 has a bottomed cylindrical shape in which an upper end (upper part) is opened and a lower end (bottom part) is closed. Is provided with a space around it. The inner cylindrical body 50 has a cylindrical body 51 and a net 52. The cylindrical body 51 has a cylindrical shape with an open upper end, and a peripheral wall 51 a is formed of a punching metal 53. The punching metal 53 is a plate member made of a metal or the like provided with a large number of holes formed by punching. In the first embodiment, holes having a diameter of about 3 mm are provided evenly in a predetermined manner in the metal plate. Have been.

この寸胴本体部51は、内側ボス部54を有する。内側ボス部54は、寸胴本体部51と中心を一致させつつその寸胴本体部51の下端となる底部55に貫通して取り付けられている。内側ボス部54は、図6に示すように、寸胴本体部51の内方に位置する支持部分56と、寸胴本体部51の外方に位置する連結部分57と、が底部55を挟んで合体されている。支持部分56は、底部55から内方に立ち上がる円筒状を呈し、その中心に後述するスクレーパー70の支持棒部74を回転可能に貫通させる断面円形の支持穴58が形成されている。連結部分57は、図7に示すように、底部55から外方に突出する円筒状を呈し、その内方が出力軸32の正方形状の外形をした突出端部34の嵌め入れを許す断面正方形の連結穴59とされている。この連結部分57は、突出端部34が連結穴59に嵌め入れられて連結されることで、出力軸32の回転力を寸胴本体部51に伝達する。この寸胴本体部51は、外側寸胴40の外側ボス部41に嵌め入れられた取付筒部35の内方で、出力軸32の突出端部34が連結部分57に連結されることで、外側寸胴40と同心状に設けられつつその内方で回転可能とされている。このため、内側寸胴50および外側寸胴40を空間効率良く設けることができる。   The main body 51 has an inner boss 54. The inner boss portion 54 is attached so as to penetrate a bottom portion 55 serving as a lower end of the small body portion 51 while being aligned with the center of the small body portion 51. As shown in FIG. 6, the inner boss portion 54 is formed by combining a support portion 56 located inside the small body main portion 51 and a connecting portion 57 located outside the small body main portion 51 with the bottom portion 55 interposed therebetween. Have been. The support portion 56 has a cylindrical shape that rises inward from the bottom portion 55, and has a support hole 58 having a circular cross-section that rotatably penetrates a support rod portion 74 of a scraper 70 described later at the center thereof. As shown in FIG. 7, the connecting portion 57 has a cylindrical shape projecting outward from the bottom 55, and the inside thereof has a square cross section that allows the fitting of the protruding end portion 34 having a square outer shape of the output shaft 32. Connection hole 59. The connecting portion 57 transmits the rotational force of the output shaft 32 to the cylindrical body 51 by fitting the protruding end portion 34 into the connecting hole 59 and connecting. The main body 51 is formed by connecting the protruding end 34 of the output shaft 32 to the connecting portion 57 inside the mounting tube 35 fitted in the outer boss 41 of the outer main body 40. It is provided concentrically with 40 and is rotatable inside. For this reason, the inner cylinder 50 and the outer cylinder 40 can be provided with good space efficiency.

網部52は、図4に示すように、寸胴本体部51の周壁51aの内周面の全周に亘り嵌め込むことのできる円筒形状を呈し、その周壁51aを形成するパンチングメタル53(その穴)よりも細かい目とされている。この網部52は、実施例1では、1インチ間の穴の数を示すメッシュを10〜60とした金網で形成されている。網部52は、予め円筒形状に加工されたものを用いてもよく、帯状に加工されたものを丸めて円筒形状として用いてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the mesh portion 52 has a cylindrical shape that can be fitted over the entire inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 51 a of the cylindrical body 51, and a punching metal 53 (the hole thereof) that forms the peripheral wall 51 a. ) And finer eyes. In the first embodiment, the mesh portion 52 is formed of a metal mesh having a mesh indicating the number of holes per inch of 10 to 60. The mesh portion 52 may be formed into a cylindrical shape in advance, or may be formed into a cylindrical shape by rounding a band processed shape.

内側寸胴50は、寸胴本体部51のパンチングメタル53(周壁51a)の内周面を覆うように全周に亘り網部52が嵌め込まれて形成され、網部52がパンチングメタル53との摩擦により相対的な回転が防止され一体的に連れ回される。このため、内側寸胴50の周壁は、パンチングメタル53の内方に網部52が嵌め込まれて構成され、煮汁を濾過するフィルタ部61として機能する。このフィルタ部61は、濾過のために必要な目の細かさを網部52で確保しつつ煮汁が押し当てられた際の強度をパンチングメタル53で確保でき、簡易な構成で煮汁を適切に濾過できる。また、網部52を嵌め込んでいるだけなので、網部52を取り外すことができ、網部52の洗浄やメンテナンスを容易とすることができるとともに、求められる濾過の機能に応じて目の細かさを変更できる。このフィルタ部61に不純物が張り付き目詰まりすることを防止すべくスクレーパー70が設けられる。   The inner dimension body 50 is formed by fitting a net portion 52 over the entire circumference so as to cover the inner peripheral surface of the punching metal 53 (peripheral wall 51 a) of the dimension body main body portion 51. Relative rotation is prevented and it is integrally rotated. For this reason, the peripheral wall of the inner dimension body 50 is configured such that the mesh part 52 is fitted inside the punching metal 53, and functions as a filter part 61 for filtering the broth. The filter portion 61 can secure the fineness required for filtration with the mesh portion 52 while securing the strength when the broth is pressed by the punching metal 53, and can appropriately filter the broth with a simple configuration. it can. In addition, since the net portion 52 is merely fitted, the net portion 52 can be removed, so that cleaning and maintenance of the net portion 52 can be facilitated, and fineness can be adjusted according to the required filtering function. Can be changed. A scraper 70 is provided to prevent impurities from sticking and clogging the filter portion 61.

そのスクレーパー70は、図4、図6に示すように、フィルタ部61の網部52に接触される本体部71と、それが交換可能に固定される固定板部72と、そこから伸びる腕部73と、それが取り付けられる支持棒部74と、を有する。本体部71は、実施例1では、パンチングメタル53(周壁51a)と網部52との摩擦力よりも弱い摩擦力で網部52に接触される。実施例1のスクレーパー70では、この本体部71と固定板部72とが、内側寸胴50の直径方向に伸びる腕部73により支持棒部74の両側で対を為して設けられている(図4参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the scraper 70 includes a main body 71 that is in contact with the net 52 of the filter 61, a fixing plate 72 to which it is exchangeably fixed, and an arm extending therefrom. 73 and a support bar 74 to which it is attached. In the first embodiment, the main body 71 is brought into contact with the net 52 with a frictional force smaller than the frictional force between the punched metal 53 (peripheral wall 51 a) and the net 52. In the scraper 70 according to the first embodiment, the main body 71 and the fixing plate 72 are provided in a pair on both sides of the support rod 74 by the arms 73 extending in the diametrical direction of the inner cylindrical body 50 (FIG. 4).

支持棒部74は、長尺な棒状を呈し、内側寸胴50の中心軸線に沿って設けられる。この支持棒部74は、実施例1では、内側寸胴50の寸胴本体部51の内側ボス部54の支持部分56の支持穴58に通し、かつ内側ボス部54の連結部分57の連結穴59に嵌め入れられた出力軸32の貫通孔33を通すことで、下端部が土台部11に収容された駆動部13の下方に突出される。支持棒部74は、支持穴58および貫通孔33に対して回転することが可能とされている。この支持棒部74は、駆動部13の下方に突出する下端部が、土台部11の内方で駆動部13を支持する支持板部26に固定された回転止板75に取り付けられる。回転止板75は、モータ31が駆動し出力軸32が回転した場合であっても、その出力軸32とともに支持棒部74が回転することを防止する。この回転止板75は、必要な時に支持棒部74の引き抜きを可能としつつ当該支持棒部74が固定されることで、スクレーパー70の回転を防止しつつ、外側寸胴40および内側寸胴50からのスクレーパー70の引き抜きを可能とする。実施例1では、回転止板75は、回転止板75に設けた長穴75aに、そこに合致する断面形状とした支持棒部74の下端部を嵌め入れることで、支持棒部74の回転を防止しつつ当該支持棒部74の引き抜きを可能としている。   The support bar 74 has a long bar shape and is provided along the center axis of the inner cylindrical body 50. In the first embodiment, the support rod portion 74 passes through the support hole 58 of the support portion 56 of the inner boss portion 54 of the inner body portion 51 of the inner body 50 and the connection rod 59 of the connection portion 57 of the inner boss portion 54. By passing through the through hole 33 of the fitted output shaft 32, the lower end protrudes below the drive unit 13 housed in the base 11. The support rod 74 can rotate with respect to the support hole 58 and the through hole 33. The lower end of the support rod 74 protruding downward from the drive unit 13 is attached to a rotation stop plate 75 fixed to the support plate 26 that supports the drive unit 13 inside the base unit 11. The rotation stop plate 75 prevents the support bar 74 from rotating together with the output shaft 32 even when the motor 31 is driven and the output shaft 32 rotates. The rotation stopper plate 75 allows the support rod portion 74 to be pulled out when necessary, and the support rod portion 74 is fixed, thereby preventing the rotation of the scraper 70 and preventing the scraper 70 from rotating. The scraper 70 can be pulled out. In the first embodiment, the rotation stop plate 75 is rotated by fitting the lower end of the support rod portion 74 having a cross-sectional shape that matches the long hole 75 a provided in the rotation stop plate 75. , And the support rod portion 74 can be pulled out.

その外側寸胴40の開放端40aには、図1、図2、図4に示すように、そこを覆って寸胴蓋80が設けられている。その寸胴蓋80は、円板状を呈し、環状枠部81に金網部82を設けて構成されている。環状枠部81は、開放端40aに載せることのできる環状を呈し、内径寸法が内側寸胴50の口径と略等しくされている。金網部82は、環状枠部81の内方を覆うことのできる網部材であり、大きな目とされている。この金網部82は、例えば、煮汁における大きな骨片等を取り除くことができる程度の目の大きさとすればよく、基本的にスープを生成する観点での濾過の機能は有していない。この寸胴蓋80は、濾過機構部12における内側寸胴50に煮汁を投入するための液体投入口を構成する。この液体投入口では、寸胴蓋80の環状枠部81の内径寸法が内側寸胴50の口径と略等しいので、内側寸胴50の開放端の位置を確認しなくても、外側寸胴40の内方へと煮汁を投入すれば当該煮汁を内側寸胴50に投入できる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, an open end 40a of the outer cylindrical body 40 is provided with a cylindrical cover 80 covering the open end 40a. The small body lid 80 has a disk shape, and is configured by providing a wire netting portion 82 on an annular frame portion 81. The annular frame portion 81 has an annular shape that can be placed on the open end 40 a, and has an inner diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the inner cylindrical body 50. The wire netting 82 is a net member that can cover the inside of the annular frame 81 and has a large mesh. The wire mesh portion 82 may have an eye size enough to remove large bone fragments and the like in the broth, and basically does not have a filtering function from the viewpoint of producing soup. The small body lid 80 constitutes a liquid inlet for injecting the broth into the inner body 50 in the filtering mechanism 12. At this liquid inlet, since the inner diameter of the annular frame portion 81 of the inner cylinder 50 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 50, the inner side of the outer cylinder 40 can be moved inward without checking the position of the open end of the inner cylinder 50. Then, the broth can be poured into the inner cylinder 50.

ここで、スープ用濾過装置10では、外側ボス部41を通して土台部11に設けた駆動部13の出力軸32に内側寸胴50を固定し、その出力軸32の貫通孔33を通して土台部11にスクレーパー70を固定している。このため、外側寸胴40、内側寸胴50およびスクレーパー70の土台部11への取り付けの構造を外側寸胴40の底部45に集めることで、外側寸胴40および内側寸胴50の開放された上端側に何らの構造を位置させないものにできる。これにより、内側寸胴50へと煮汁を投入する液体投入口を大きくすることができ、外側寸胴40の内方で回転し濾過している最中の内側寸胴50に煮汁を容易に継ぎ足すことができる。   Here, in the soup filtration device 10, the inner cylindrical body 50 is fixed to the output shaft 32 of the drive unit 13 provided on the base 11 through the outer boss 41, and the scraper is fixed to the base 11 through the through hole 33 of the output shaft 32. 70 is fixed. For this reason, by collecting the structure for attaching the outer outer cylinder 40, the inner inner cylinder 50, and the scraper 70 to the base portion 11 at the bottom 45 of the outer outer cylinder 40, some upper end side of the outer outer cylinder 40 and the inner outer cylinder 50 is opened. The structure can not be located. This makes it possible to increase the liquid inlet for pouring the broth into the inner cylinder 50, and to easily add the broth to the inner cylinder 50 that is rotating and filtering inside the outer cylinder 40. it can.

操作部14は、駆動部13の駆動および停止を切り替える操作を行う切替スイッチ36と、回転操作によりモータ31の回転速度を調整するボリューム37と、を有する。この操作部14の操作に従って駆動部13が適宜駆動されることで濾過機構部12が駆動される。   The operation unit 14 has a changeover switch 36 for performing an operation of switching between driving and stopping the drive unit 13, and a volume 37 for adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 31 by a rotation operation. The drive mechanism 13 is appropriately driven in accordance with the operation of the operation section 14, whereby the filtration mechanism section 12 is driven.

次に、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10の使用方法について説明する。先ず、操作部14の切替スイッチ36を操作して内側寸胴50を回転させ、液体投入口となる寸胴蓋80の金網部82から内側寸胴50に煮汁を投入する。すると、内側寸胴50が回転することで煮汁が攪拌されつつ遠心力により周壁のフィルタ部61の網部52に押し付けられて濾過される。すなわち、圧力をかけられて煮汁が濾過され、不純物が取り除かれたスープとして、外側寸胴40へと流れ出る。外側寸胴40内に流れて出たスープは、底部45の最も下側に設けられた取出口43から取り出され、その下方に置いた図示を略す寸胴等で受けられる。ここで、操作部14のボリューム37を操作して内側寸胴50の回転速度を調節することで、煮汁の濾過の圧力の程度を調節できるとともに、様々な煮汁を対象として適切に濾過することができる。   Next, a method of using the soup filtration device 10 according to the first embodiment will be described. First, the changeover switch 36 of the operation unit 14 is operated to rotate the inner cylinder 50, and the broth is poured into the inner cylinder 50 from the wire netting 82 of the cylinder lid 80 serving as a liquid inlet. Then, as the inner cylinder 50 rotates, the broth is pressed by the centrifugal force against the net portion 52 of the filter portion 61 on the peripheral wall while being stirred, and filtered. That is, the broth is filtered under pressure and flows out to the outer cylinder 40 as a soup from which impurities have been removed. The soup that has flowed into the outer cylindrical body 40 is taken out from an outlet 43 provided at the lowermost side of the bottom part 45, and is received by an unillustrated cylindrical body or the like placed below the bottom. Here, by operating the volume 37 of the operation unit 14 to adjust the rotation speed of the inner cylindrical body 50, it is possible to adjust the degree of the filtration pressure of the broth and to appropriately filter various kinds of broth. .

この過程で、網部52には、煮汁中の骨片や繊維質等の不純物が張り付いて目詰まりを起こす虞がある。ところが、スープ用濾過装置10では、土台部11の支持板部26に固定したスクレーパー70の一対の本体部71の先端箇所71aがフィルタ部61の網部52に接触され、内側寸胴50の回転に伴って網部52に張り付く不純物を剥がし落とす。これにより、スープ用濾過装置10は、フィルタ部61(その網部52)の目詰まりを防止しつつ、煮汁を濾過してスープを生成することができる。このとき、スクレーパー70が固定されていることおよびそれがフィルタ部61から不純物を剥がし落とすことで、内側寸胴50内で回転する煮汁を攪拌することができ、煮汁をより適切に濾過してスープを生成できる。また、水平面に対して傾斜させて内側寸胴50を設けているので、その中で回転する煮汁(特にその不純物)に重力による落下の動作を生じさせることができ、内側寸胴50内での攪拌作用を促進でき、煮汁をより適切に濾過してスープを生成できる。   In this process, there is a possibility that impurities such as bone fragments and fibrous material in the broth may stick to the net portion 52 and cause clogging. However, in the soup filtration device 10, the tip portions 71 a of the pair of main body portions 71 of the scraper 70 fixed to the support plate portion 26 of the base portion 11 come into contact with the mesh portion 52 of the filter portion 61, and Accordingly, impurities sticking to the net portion 52 are peeled off. Thereby, the soup filtration device 10 can filter soup and produce soup while preventing the filter unit 61 (the net portion 52 thereof) from being clogged. At this time, since the scraper 70 is fixed and the impurities are peeled off from the filter portion 61, the broth that rotates in the inner cylindrical body 50 can be stirred, and the broth can be more appropriately filtered and the soup can be filtered. Can be generated. In addition, since the inner cylinder 50 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, the rotating broth (especially its impurities) can be caused to fall by gravity due to gravity, and the stirring action in the inner cylinder 50 can be performed. Can be promoted, and the broth can be more appropriately filtered to form a soup.

ここで、網部52とパンチングメタル53との摩擦力よりも弱い摩擦力でスクレーパー70を網部52に接触させているので、例えば網部52が変形する等のようにスクレーパー70と網部52との摩擦力が大きくなる不具合が生じた場合には、網部52をパンチングメタル53(周壁51a)に対して回転させることができる。このため、上記した不具合が生じた場合でも、スクレーパー70やそれを固定する構成や内側寸胴50を回転させる構成に過度の負荷がかかることを防止でき、不具合の影響を最小限に留めることができる。これは、例えば網部52をパンチングメタル53に固定している場合、上記した不具合が生じるとスクレーパー70が内側寸胴50とともに回転しようとすることによる。   Here, since the scraper 70 is brought into contact with the net portion 52 with a frictional force smaller than the frictional force between the net portion 52 and the punching metal 53, the scraper 70 and the net portion 52 are deformed, for example, such that the net portion 52 is deformed. In the event that a problem occurs in which the frictional force increases with respect to, the mesh portion 52 can be rotated with respect to the punching metal 53 (the peripheral wall 51a). For this reason, even when the above-mentioned trouble occurs, it is possible to prevent an excessive load from being applied to the scraper 70, the structure for fixing the same, and the structure for rotating the inner dimension body 50, and the influence of the trouble can be minimized. . This is because, for example, when the mesh portion 52 is fixed to the punching metal 53, the scraper 70 tries to rotate together with the inner cylindrical body 50 when the above-described problem occurs.

また、スープ用濾過装置10では、スープを生成した後に、洗浄やメンテナンスを行うことができる。これについて、以下で述べる。先ず、操作部14の切替スイッチ36で停止状態としたことを確認し、寸胴蓋80を外側寸胴40から外す。次に、スクレーパー70の支持棒部74の下端の回転止板75への固定を解除し、回転止板75から支持棒部74を引き抜き、出力軸32の貫通孔33および内側ボス部54の支持部分56の支持穴58から上方に支持棒部74を抜き取って、スクレーパー70を内側寸胴50の内方から取り出す。次に、内側寸胴50の内側ボス部54を出力軸32(その突出端部34)から抜き出して内側寸胴50を外側寸胴40の内方から取り出し、そのフィルタ部61の網部52を寸胴本体部51から取り出す。最後に、取付筒部35から外側ボス部41を抜き出して、外側寸胴40を土台部11から取り外す。これにより、スクレーパー70や、内側寸胴50の寸胴本体部51および網部52や、外側寸胴40を容易に洗浄やメンテナンスを行うことができる。このスープ用濾過装置10では、上記した動作を逆の順序で行うことで、組み付けることができる。   Further, in the soup filtration device 10, cleaning and maintenance can be performed after soup is generated. This is described below. First, it is confirmed that the operation is stopped by the changeover switch 36 of the operation unit 14, and then the small body lid 80 is removed from the outer small body 40. Next, the fixing of the lower end of the support rod portion 74 of the scraper 70 to the rotation stop plate 75 is released, the support rod portion 74 is pulled out from the rotation stop plate 75, and the support of the through hole 33 of the output shaft 32 and the inner boss portion 54. Withdrawing the support rod portion 74 upward from the support hole 58 of the portion 56, the scraper 70 is taken out from the inside of the inner cylindrical body 50. Next, the inner boss part 54 of the inner part body 50 is pulled out from the output shaft 32 (its protruding end part 34), the inner part body 50 is taken out from the inside of the outer part body 40, and the mesh part 52 of the filter part 61 is attached to the part body part. Remove from 51. Finally, the outer boss 41 is extracted from the mounting cylinder 35, and the outer cylindrical body 40 is removed from the base 11. Thus, the scraper 70, the main body 51 and the net 52 of the inner cylindrical body 50, and the outer cylindrical body 40 can be easily cleaned and maintained. The soup filtration device 10 can be assembled by performing the above operations in the reverse order.

このように、本開示に係るスープ用濾過装置の実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10は、内側寸胴50に投入した煮汁を遠心力でフィルタ部61に押し付け圧力をかけて濾過しつつ、フィルタ部61に張り付く不純物をスクレーパー70で剥がし落とす。このため、スープ用濾過装置10は、手間を掛けずに短時間で効率良く旨味成分を十分に取り出したスープを生成できるという効果を得ることができる。   As described above, the soup filtration device 10 according to the first embodiment of the soup filtration device according to the present disclosure presses the boiled juice injected into the inner cylindrical body 50 against the filter portion 61 by centrifugal force and applies pressure to the filter so as to filter the soup. The impurities sticking to 61 are peeled off with a scraper 70. For this reason, the filter device 10 for soup can obtain the effect that a soup can be produced in which the umami component is sufficiently extracted efficiently in a short time without any trouble.

次に、本開示の一実施形態である実施例2のスープ用濾過装置10Aについて、図8から図11を用いて説明する。スープ用濾過装置10Aは、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10とは幾つかの構成が異なる例である。スープ用濾過装置10Aは、基本的な概念、構成および効果は実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10と同様であるので、等しい構成の個所には同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明は省略する。スープ用濾過装置10Aは、スープ用濾過装置10と似た構成では符号として数字の後にAを付して示し、異なる構成について以下で説明する。   Next, a soup filtration device 10A of Example 2 which is an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. The soup filtration device 10A is an example in which some configurations are different from the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment. The soup filtration device 10A has the same basic concept, configuration, and effect as the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment, and thus the same reference numerals are given to the same components, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The configuration of the soup filtration device 10A similar to that of the soup filtration device 10 is indicated by adding a letter A to the reference numeral, and different configurations will be described below.

実施例2のスープ用濾過装置10Aでは、図8に示すように、土台部11に各固定脚25を設けておらず、4つのストッパー付きの移動脚24のみで土台部11を移動と固定とを切り替え可能に支持している。なお、各固定脚25を併せて設けてもよく、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10に各固定脚25を設けないものとしてもよい。   In the soup filtration device 10A of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, each fixed leg 25 is not provided on the base portion 11, and the base portion 11 is moved and fixed only by the four movable legs 24 with stoppers. Is switchable. The fixed legs 25 may be provided together, or the fixed legs 25 may not be provided in the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment.

また、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、図9に示すように、内側寸胴50Aが寸胴本体部51Aのみで形成されている。寸胴本体部51Aは、基本的な構成は実施例1の寸胴本体部51と同様であり、周壁51aを形成するパンチングメタル53Aに設けられた穴の直径が小さくされている点が実施例1と異なる。このため、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、パンチングメタル53Aで形成された周壁51aによりフィルタ部61Aが構成されており、洗浄やメンテナンスが容易となっている。   Further, in the soup filtration device 10A, as shown in FIG. 9, the inner cylindrical body 50A is formed only of the cylindrical body 51A. The basic configuration of the cylindrical body 51A is the same as that of the cylindrical body 51 of the first embodiment, except that the diameter of the hole provided in the punching metal 53A forming the peripheral wall 51a is reduced. different. For this reason, in the filter device 10A for soup, the filter part 61A is comprised by the peripheral wall 51a formed of the punching metal 53A, and cleaning and maintenance are easy.

ここで、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、穴の直径よりも少し小さな大きさの微粒粉でも通過させずに濾しとることができる。したがって、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、穴の大きさがパンチングメタル53Aの穴の直径よりも小さな大きさの穴とされた網を有するスープ濾し器具を用いて手作業で濾過した場合と同等の微粒粉まで濾しとったスープを得ることができた。スープ用濾過装置10Aは、内側寸胴50Aの回転により煮汁を遠心力でフィルタ部61Aに押し付け圧力をかけて濾過する。したがって、手で押し出す場合は、小さな微粒粉まで穴から押し出してしまうが、遠心力の場合は、微粒粉を押し出すことが制限されるので、上記した作用を得ることができる。   Here, in the soup filtration device 10A, fine powder having a size slightly smaller than the diameter of the hole can be filtered without passing the fine powder. Therefore, in the soup filtration device 10A, the fine particles equivalent to those obtained by manual filtration using a soup filtering device having a net whose hole size is smaller than the diameter of the hole of the punching metal 53A are obtained. It was possible to obtain a soup that had been filtered to a powder. The soup filtration device 10A presses the boiled juice against the filter portion 61A with centrifugal force by the rotation of the inner cylindrical body 50A, and applies pressure to filter. Therefore, when extruding by hand, even small fine powder is extruded from the hole, but in the case of centrifugal force, extrusion of the fine powder is restricted, so that the above-described effect can be obtained.

寸胴本体部51Aでは、図10に示すように、内側寸胴50Aの内側ボス部54の支持部分56の支持穴58に、スクレーパー70Aの支持棒部74との隙間を埋めるように筒状の回転支持部材62が設けられている。回転支持部材62は、実施例2では、ポリアセタールで形成され、金属材料から為る支持棒部74との相対的な回転を円滑としつつ支持棒部74すなわちスクレーパー70Aのブレを防止する。実施例2では、出力軸32の貫通孔33の上端および下端にも同様の回転支持部材62を設けており、3つの回転支持部材62により支持棒部74を3点で支持することで、内側寸胴50Aに対するスクレーパー70Aのブレを防止している。   As shown in FIG. 10, the cylindrical body 51 </ b> A has a cylindrical rotary support so as to fill a gap between the support rod portion 74 of the scraper 70 </ b> A in the support hole 58 of the support portion 56 of the inner boss portion 54 of the inner cylindrical body 50 </ b> A. A member 62 is provided. In the second embodiment, the rotation support member 62 is formed of polyacetal, and prevents the rotation of the support rod 74, that is, the scraper 70A, while smoothing the relative rotation with the support rod 74 made of a metal material. In the second embodiment, the same rotation support member 62 is provided at the upper end and the lower end of the through hole 33 of the output shaft 32, and the support rod 74 is supported at three points by the three rotation support members 62, so that the inner side is formed. The shake of the scraper 70A with respect to the small body 50A is prevented.

なお、上記した実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10では、下の2つの回転支持部材62を実施例2と同様に設けることで、1番上の回転支持部材62を設けなくても、実施例2と同様に内側寸胴50に対するスクレーパー70のブレを防止できている。これは、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10では、スクレーパー70の両本体部71がフィルタ部61に接触しているので、実質的に支持棒部74が3点支持されることによる。   In the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment, the lower two rotation supporting members 62 are provided in the same manner as in the second embodiment. As in the case of 2, the movement of the scraper 70 with respect to the inner cylinder 50 can be prevented. This is because in the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment, since both body portions 71 of the scraper 70 are in contact with the filter portion 61, the support rod portion 74 is substantially supported at three points.

スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、図9、図10に示すように、スクレーパー70Aが本体部71Aと腕部73と支持棒部74と摘み部76とで構成されている。本体部71Aは、金属材料からなる板状とされ、腕部73の両側に直接固定されている。摘み部76は、支持棒部74の上端に設けられ、熱を伝えにくい樹脂材料で形成されて支持棒部74よりも大きな外径寸法とされた円板状とされている。   In the soup filtration device 10A, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the scraper 70A includes a main body 71A, an arm 73, a support rod 74, and a knob 76. The main body 71A has a plate shape made of a metal material, and is directly fixed to both sides of the arm 73. The knob 76 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 74, is formed of a resin material that does not easily conduct heat, and has a disk shape having an outer diameter larger than that of the support rod 74.

スクレーパー70Aは、図11に示すように、両本体部71A(その先端箇所71a)がフィルタ部61Aと僅かな間隔Dを取ってフィルタ部61Aに沿って設けられている。スクレーパー70Aは、内側ボス部54の上端部となる支持部分56の支持穴58に設けた回転支持部材62で支持棒部74が支持される。したがって、両本体部71Aとフィルタ部61Aとの間隔Dを内側寸胴50Aの回転に拘わらず維持できる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the scraper 70A has both body portions 71A (tip portions 71a thereof) provided along the filter portion 61A with a slight distance D from the filter portion 61A. In the scraper 70A, a support rod portion 74 is supported by a rotation support member 62 provided in a support hole 58 of a support portion 56 serving as an upper end portion of the inner boss portion 54. Accordingly, the distance D between the main body 71A and the filter 61A can be maintained regardless of the rotation of the inner cylindrical body 50A.

また、スクレーパー70Aは、両本体部71Aを金属材料で形成している。このため、両本体部71Aの反りや変形、さらには摩耗を防止でき、両本体部71Aとフィルタ部61Aとの間隔Dを維持し、摩耗による交換を無くすことができる。   In the scraper 70A, both body portions 71A are formed of a metal material. For this reason, it is possible to prevent warpage, deformation, and further abrasion of the two main body portions 71A, maintain the distance D between the two main body portions 71A and the filter portion 61A, and eliminate exchange due to abrasion.

スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、図8から図10に示すように、外側寸胴40の取出口43Aの先端を斜めに切り欠いた形状として、取出口43Aから流れ出る際のスープの流れを整えている。   In the soup filtration device 10A, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the tip of the outlet 43A of the outer cylindrical body 40 is cut off obliquely to regulate the flow of the soup when flowing out from the outlet 43A.

スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、外側寸胴40の開放端40aを覆う寸胴蓋80Aが設けられている。寸胴蓋80Aは、外側寸胴40の開放端40aに支持される環状枠部83と、環状枠部83の内縁から下側に突出する円筒状の筒部84と、筒部84の下端を塞ぎフィルタ部61Aよりも大きな目が設けられた底網部85と、環状枠部83に設けられた一対の取手部86と、を有する。   In the soup filtration device 10A, a small body lid 80A that covers the open end 40a of the outside small body 40 is provided. The small body lid 80A includes an annular frame 83 supported by the open end 40a of the outer body 40, a cylindrical tubular part 84 protruding downward from the inner edge of the annular frame 83, and a filter for closing the lower end of the tubular part 84. It has a bottom net portion 85 provided with an eye larger than the portion 61A, and a pair of handle portions 86 provided on the annular frame portion 83.

環状枠部83は、開放端40aに載せることのできる環状フランジとされている。底網部85は、環状枠部83とともに金属の板部材で一体に形成され、複数の穴が設けられ、実施例1の寸胴蓋80(その金網部82)と同様の大きな目とされている。取手部86は、環状枠部83における直径方向で対を為して配置され、環状枠部83に固定されている。   The annular frame portion 83 is an annular flange that can be placed on the open end 40a. The bottom net 85 is integrally formed of a metal plate member together with the annular frame 83, is provided with a plurality of holes, and has the same large size as the small body lid 80 (the wire net 82 thereof) of the first embodiment. . The handles 86 are arranged in pairs in the diameter direction of the annular frame 83 and are fixed to the annular frame 83.

寸胴蓋80Aは、図10に示すように、筒部84が内側寸胴50Aの内方に挿入された状態で、環状枠部83が開放端40aに載せられている。寸胴蓋80Aには、適宜外側寸胴40との位置ズレを防止する手段が設けられる。寸胴蓋80Aは、環状枠部83の内縁から延びる筒部84および底網部85で液体投入口を構成する。この液体投入口では、筒部84が内側寸胴50Aの内方に挿入されているので、筒部84の内方へと煮汁を投入すれば当該煮汁が内側寸胴50Aの外側にこぼれることなく内側寸胴50A内に確実に投入される。   As shown in FIG. 10, the small frame lid 80A has an annular frame portion 83 placed on the open end 40a in a state where the cylindrical portion 84 is inserted inside the inside small cylinder 50A. The small body lid 80A is provided with a means for appropriately preventing a positional deviation from the outside small body 40. The small body lid 80 </ b> A forms a liquid inlet with a cylindrical portion 84 and a bottom net portion 85 extending from the inner edge of the annular frame portion 83. At this liquid inlet, since the cylindrical portion 84 is inserted inside the inner cylindrical body 50A, if the broth is poured into the inner cylindrical body 50A, the boiled liquid does not spill out of the inner cylindrical body 50A. It is surely put into 50A.

実施例2のスープ用濾過装置10Aの使用方法については、煮汁を投入する液体投入口が寸胴蓋80Aの筒部84となることを除くと、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10と同様にスープを得ることができる。その過程で、フィルタ部61Aには、煮汁中の骨片や繊維質等の不純物が張り付いて堆積し、目詰まりを起こす。このスープ用濾過装置10Aでは、土台部11の支持板部26に固定したスクレーパー70Aの一対の本体部71A(先端箇所71a)が、フィルタ部61Aと間隔Dを置いてフィルタ部61Aに沿って相対的に回転する。すると、本体部71Aは、フィルタ部61Aに堆積した不純物にぶつかり、堆積した不純物をフィルタ部61Aから剥がし落とす。また、両本体部71Aは、フィルタ部61Aと相対的に回転することで、内側寸胴50A内の煮汁をフィルタ部61Aの面に沿って回転方向に相対的に移動させ、不純物がフィルタ部61Aに堆積することを阻む。このような作用は、投入する煮汁や内側寸胴50Aの回転速度やフィルタ部61Aの材質および目の大きさ等を勘案して両本体部71A(先端箇所71a)とフィルタ部61Aとの間隔Dを僅かなものとすることで生じさせている。これにより、スープ用濾過装置10Aは、フィルタ部61Aの目詰まりを防止しつつ、遠心力により煮汁を濾過してスープを生成することができる。また、両本体部71A(先端箇所71a)は、フィルタ部61Aと間隔Dを置いているので、接触により押し出すことと比べて煮汁中の細かい骨の微粒粉等をフィルタ部61A(その目)から押し出すことを制限でき、より滑らかなスープを得ることができる。   The method of using the soup filtration device 10A of the second embodiment is the same as that of the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment, except that the liquid inlet for charging the broth is the cylindrical portion 84 of the small body lid 80A. Can be obtained. In the process, impurities such as bone fragments and fibrous material in the broth adhere to and accumulate on the filter portion 61A, causing clogging. In the soup filtration device 10A, a pair of main bodies 71A (tip portions 71a) of the scraper 70A fixed to the support plate 26 of the base 11 are spaced apart from the filter 61A by a distance D along the filter 61A. Rotate. Then, the main body 71A collides with the impurities deposited on the filter 61A, and peels off the deposited impurities from the filter 61A. In addition, the two main bodies 71A relatively rotate with respect to the filter section 61A, thereby moving the broth in the inner cylindrical body 50A relatively in the rotational direction along the surface of the filter section 61A, and impurities are transferred to the filter section 61A. Prevent sedimentation. Such an operation is performed by taking into account the boiling liquid to be fed, the rotation speed of the inner cylindrical body 50A, the material and size of the eyes of the filter section 61A, and the like, so that the distance D between the main body section 71A (the distal end portion 71a) and the filter section 61A is increased. It is caused by making it small. This allows the soup filtration device 10A to filter soup by centrifugal force and generate soup while preventing clogging of the filter unit 61A. In addition, since both body portions 71A (tip portions 71a) are spaced from filter portion 61A by a distance D, fine powder of fine bones and the like in the boiling broth can be removed from filter portion 61A (the eyes) as compared with extrusion by contact. Extrusion can be restricted and a smoother soup can be obtained.

また、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、実施例1のスープ用濾過装置10と同様に、スープを生成した後に洗浄やメンテナンスを行うことや、組み付けることができる。ここで、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、寸胴蓋80Aに両取手部86を設けているので、寸胴蓋80Aが熱い場合であっても、寸胴蓋80Aを外側寸胴40から容易に外すことができる。また、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、スクレーパー70Aの支持棒部74の上端に樹脂製の摘み部76を設けているので、支持棒部74が熱い場合であっても、スクレーパー70Aを内側寸胴50Aの内方から容易に取り出すことができる。   Further, in the soup filtration device 10A, as in the case of the soup filtration device 10 of the first embodiment, washing and maintenance can be performed after soup is generated, or the soup can be assembled. Here, in the filtering device for soup 10A, since the two handle portions 86 are provided on the small body lid 80A, even when the small body lid 80A is hot, the small body lid 80A can be easily removed from the outer small body 40. Moreover, in the soup filtration device 10A, since the knob portion 76 made of resin is provided at the upper end of the support rod portion 74 of the scraper 70A, even if the support rod portion 74 is hot, the scraper 70A can be attached to the inner cylindrical body 50A. It can be easily taken out from the inside.

さらに、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、スクレーパー70Aの両本体部71Aをフィルタ部61Aに接触させないので、両本体部71Aが摩耗することがなく、両本体部71Aを交換する必要をなくすことができる。このため、スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、両本体部71Aを腕部73に溶接等で固定して設けることができ、両本体部71Aとフィルタ部61Aとの間隔Dをより適切に設定し維持できる。スープ用濾過装置10Aでは、内側寸胴50Aを寸胴本体部51Aのみで構成しているので、外側寸胴40の内方から内側寸胴50Aを取り出すだけで容易に洗浄やメンテナンスを行うことができる。   Further, in the soup filtration device 10A, the two main bodies 71A of the scraper 70A are not brought into contact with the filter 61A, so that the two main bodies 71A do not wear, and the necessity of replacing the two main bodies 71A can be eliminated. For this reason, in the soup filtration device 10A, both body portions 71A can be fixed to the arm portion 73 by welding or the like, and the distance D between both body portions 71A and the filter portion 61A can be set and maintained more appropriately. . In the soup filtration device 10A, the inner cylinder 50A is composed of only the cylinder body 51A, so that cleaning and maintenance can be easily performed simply by removing the inner cylinder 50A from the inside of the outer cylinder 40.

このように、本開示に係るスープ用濾過装置の実施例2のスープ用濾過装置10Aは、内側寸胴50Aに投入した煮汁を遠心力でフィルタ部61Aに押し付け圧力をかけて濾過しつつ、フィルタ部61Aに張り付く不純物をスクレーパー70Aで剥がし落とす。このため、スープ用濾過装置10Aは、手間を掛けずに短時間で効率良く旨味成分を十分に取り出したスープを生成できるという効果を得ることができる。   As described above, the soup filtration device 10A according to the second embodiment of the soup filtration device according to the present disclosure presses the boiled juice supplied to the inner cylindrical body 50A against the filter portion 61A with centrifugal force, filters the broth while applying the pressure to the filter portion. The impurities stuck to 61A are peeled off with a scraper 70A. For this reason, the soup filtration device 10 </ b> A can obtain an effect that a soup from which the umami component can be sufficiently extracted efficiently in a short period of time without any hassle.

以上、本開示のスープ用濾過装置を各実施例に基づき説明してきたが、具体的な構成については各実施例に限られるものではなく、請求の範囲の各請求項に係る発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り、設計の変更や追加等は許容される。   As described above, the soup filtration device of the present disclosure has been described based on each embodiment. However, the specific configuration is not limited to each embodiment, and departs from the gist of the invention according to each claim in the claims. Unless otherwise specified, changes or additions to the design are permitted.

例えば、各実施例では、外側寸胴40を上端(上部)が開放し下端(底部)が閉じた円筒形状とし同心状に内側寸胴50、50Aを収容していたが、外側寸胴40は、内側寸胴50、50Aを回転可能に収容すれば、例えば断面が多角形状の筒状を呈していてもよく、中心軸線を一致させなくてもよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。   For example, in each of the embodiments, the outer cylinder 40 has a cylindrical shape in which the upper end (upper) is open and the lower end (bottom) is closed, and the inner cylinder 50 and 50A are accommodated concentrically. If the 50 and 50A are rotatably accommodated, for example, the cross section may have a polygonal cylindrical shape, and the center axes may not be aligned, and the configuration is not limited to the configuration of each embodiment.

また、各実施例では、外側ボス部41を貫通して同心状に内側寸胴50、50Aを設けていたが、外側寸胴40の内方で回転可能に内側寸胴50、50Aを設けていればよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。   Further, in each of the embodiments, the inner cylinders 50 and 50A are provided concentrically through the outer boss 41, but the inner cylinders 50 and 50A may be provided so as to be rotatable inside the outer cylinder 40. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of each embodiment.

さらに、各実施例では、外側ボス部41内の出力軸32の貫通孔33を通してスクレーパー70、70Aを設けていたが、内側寸胴50、50Aの回転に伴いフィルタ部61、61Aへの接触位置あるいはフィルタ部61、61Aと向き合う位置を周方向に変化させるようにスクレーパー70、70Aを設ければよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。   Further, in each embodiment, the scrapers 70 and 70A are provided through the through holes 33 of the output shaft 32 in the outer boss portion 41, but the contact positions with the filter portions 61 and 61A with the rotation of the inner cylinder 50 and 50A or The scrapers 70, 70A may be provided so as to change the position facing the filter portions 61, 61A in the circumferential direction, and the configuration is not limited to the configuration of each embodiment.

各実施例では、傾斜させた土台部11の両支持板22および両支持突起23に外側寸胴40を載せていたが、水平面に対して傾斜させて外側寸胴40を土台部11に取り付ければよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。加えて、外側寸胴40の傾斜により底部45の最も下側となる位置に取出口43、43Aを設けていたが、外側寸胴40に流れ出たスープを取出口43、43Aから残さずに出すことを可能とすれば、外側寸胴40を傾斜させなくてもよく、外側寸胴40の傾斜の有無に拘わらず底部45に取出口43、43Aに導くための構造を設けてもよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。   In each embodiment, the outer body 40 is placed on both the support plates 22 and both support protrusions 23 of the inclined base part 11, but the outer body 40 can be attached to the base part 11 by being inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. It is not limited to the configuration of each embodiment. In addition, the outlets 43 and 43A are provided at the lowest position of the bottom part 45 due to the inclination of the outer body 40, but the soup flowing into the outer body 40 is taken out without leaving the outlets 43 and 43A. If possible, the outer cylinder 40 may not be inclined, and a structure for guiding the outlets 43 and 43A may be provided at the bottom 45 regardless of the inclination of the outer cylinder 40. It is not limited to.

実施例1では、寸胴本体部51のパンチングメタル53に網部52を嵌め込んでフィルタ部61を形成していたが、煮汁を濾過するものであれば、例えば1重の構造(一例として実施例2)でもよく、実施例1の構成に限定されない。また、フィルタ部61では、パンチングメタル53と網部52との互いの摩擦で相対的な回転移動を防止しているが、網部52とパンチングメタル53とを固定してもよく、実施例1の構成に限定されない。   In the first embodiment, the mesh portion 52 is fitted into the punching metal 53 of the cylindrical body 51 to form the filter portion 61. However, a filter having a single structure (eg, as an example, a single structure) can be used as long as it filters the broth. 2) may be used, and the configuration is not limited to the configuration of the first embodiment. Further, in the filter portion 61, the relative rotational movement is prevented by the friction between the punching metal 53 and the mesh portion 52. However, the mesh portion 52 and the punching metal 53 may be fixed. Is not limited to this configuration.

各実施例では、内側寸胴50、50Aを水平面に対して5度の傾斜としているが、この傾斜は水平状態も含めて適宜設定すればよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。ここで、内側寸胴50、50Aの傾斜を大きくすると、傾斜による煮汁の攪拌作用を向上させることができ、より多くの栄養素や旨味成分を含有したスープを抽出することができる。また、内側寸胴50、50Aの傾斜を小さくすると、回転駆動させるための出力軸32等の構成にかかる負荷を小さくすることができる。   In each of the embodiments, the inner cylindrical body 50, 50A is inclined at 5 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane, but this inclination may be appropriately set including the horizontal state, and is not limited to the configuration of each embodiment. Here, when the inclination of the inner cylindrical body 50, 50A is increased, the stirring effect of the broth due to the inclination can be improved, and a soup containing more nutrients and umami components can be extracted. Further, when the inclination of the inner cylindrical bodies 50 and 50A is reduced, the load applied to the configuration of the output shaft 32 and the like for rotational driving can be reduced.

実施例2では、寸胴蓋80Aの筒部84を円筒状としていたが、内側寸胴50Aの内方に挿入することができる筒状であれば、例えば断面が多角形状であってもよく、実施例2の構成に限定されない。   In the second embodiment, the cylindrical portion 84 of the small body lid 80A has a cylindrical shape, but any cylindrical shape that can be inserted inside the inside small body 50A may have a polygonal cross section, for example. The configuration is not limited to 2.

実施例1と実施例2とでは、スクレーパー70、70Aのフィルタ部61、61Aへの接触または非接触や、フィルタ部61、61Aを1重とするか2重とするか等の種々の構成が異なるものとされていたが、それらの異なる構成は適宜個別に入れ替えてもよく、各実施例の構成に限定されない。   In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, various configurations such as contact or non-contact of the scrapers 70 and 70A with the filter portions 61 and 61A, and whether the filter portions 61 and 61A are single or double are described. Although they are different, the different configurations may be replaced individually as appropriate and are not limited to the configurations of the embodiments.

関連出願への相互参照Cross-reference to related application

本出願は、2016年8月29日に日本国特許庁に出願された特願2016−167057に基づいて優先権を主張し、その全ての開示は完全に本明細書で参照により組み込まれる。   This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-167057 filed with the Japan Patent Office on August 29, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

Claims (8)

駆動部を内蔵する土台部と、
前記土台部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、上部が開放され底部が閉じられた筒形状を呈し、前記底部に取出口が設けられた外側寸胴と、
煮汁を受けるべく上部が開放され底部が閉じられた円筒形状を呈し、細かい目を有するフィルタ部が周壁に設けられ、前記駆動部により回転可能とされて前記外側寸胴内に収容された内側寸胴と、
前記土台部に固定されて前記内側寸胴の内側に配置され、前記内側寸胴の回転に伴い前記フィルタ部に沿って相対的に回転して前記フィルタ部に堆積した不純物を剥がし落とすスクレーパーと、を備えることを特徴とするスープ用濾過装置。
A base with a built-in drive,
An outer cylindrical body which is detachably attached to the base portion, has a cylindrical shape in which an upper portion is opened and a bottom portion is closed, and an outlet is provided in the bottom portion,
A cylindrical portion having an open top and a closed bottom to receive the boiling juice, a filter portion having fine meshes is provided on a peripheral wall, and an inner inner drum which is rotatable by the driving portion and is housed in the outer outer drum. ,
A scraper fixed to the base portion and disposed inside the inner cylindrical body, and relatively rotated along the filter portion with the rotation of the inner cylindrical body to peel off impurities deposited on the filter portion. A filtration device for soup, characterized in that:
前記内側寸胴は、前記外側寸胴の前記底部に設けたボス部を貫通して前記駆動部の回転可能な出力軸に連結され、
前記出力軸は、自らの中心軸線に沿う貫通孔を有し、
前記スクレーパーは、前記貫通孔を貫通して前記土台部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスープ用濾過装置。
The inner dimension body is connected to a rotatable output shaft of the drive unit through a boss provided on the bottom of the outer dimension body,
The output shaft has a through hole along its own central axis,
The filtering device for soup according to claim 1, wherein the scraper is fixed to the base portion through the through hole.
前記スクレーパーは、前記フィルタ部と所定の間隔を置いて、または前記フィルタ部に接触して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のスープ用濾過装置。  The filtering device for soup according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the scraper is provided at a predetermined distance from the filter unit or in contact with the filter unit. 前記取出口は、水平面に対して傾斜して前記土台部に取り付けられた前記外側寸胴の前記底部における最も下側となる位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のスープ用濾過装置。  The said outlet is provided in the position which becomes the lowest in the said bottom part of the said outer dimension cylinder attached to the said base part inclining with respect to the horizontal surface, The Claims 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. A soup filtration device according to any one of the preceding claims. 前記フィルタ部は、パンチングメタルで形成された前記周壁からなることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のスープ用濾過装置。  The soup filtration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the filter unit is configured by the peripheral wall formed of punched metal. 前記フィルタ部は、前記周壁を形成するパンチングメタルと、前記周壁の内周面の全周に亘り嵌め込まれ前記パンチングメタルよりも細かい目とされた網部と、からなることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のスープ用濾過装置。  The said filter part is comprised from the perforated metal which forms the said peripheral wall, and the mesh part which was fitted over the perimeter of the inner peripheral surface of the said peripheral wall, and was finer than the said perforated metal, The characterized by the above-mentioned. The soup filtration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記スクレーパーと前記網部との接触による摩擦力は、前記網部と前記パンチングメタルとの嵌め込みによる摩擦力よりも弱くされていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のスープ用濾過装置。  The soup filtration device according to claim 6, wherein a frictional force due to the contact between the scraper and the mesh portion is weaker than a frictional force due to fitting of the mesh portion and the punching metal. 前記外側寸胴の開放端には、寸胴蓋が設けられ、
前記寸胴蓋は、前記開放端に支持される環状枠部と、前記環状枠部の内縁から下側に突出する筒部と、前記筒部の下端を塞ぎ前記フィルタ部よりも大きな目が設けられた底網部と、を有し、
前記筒部は、前記内側寸胴の内方に挿入されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のスープ用濾過装置。
At the open end of the outer dimension body, a dimension body lid is provided,
The cylindrical body lid is provided with an annular frame portion supported by the open end, a tubular portion projecting downward from an inner edge of the annular frame portion, and a larger eye than the filter portion closing a lower end of the tubular portion. And a bottom net portion,
The soup filtration device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cylindrical portion is inserted inside the inner cylindrical body.
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