JP6641214B2 - connector - Google Patents

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JP6641214B2
JP6641214B2 JP2016065444A JP2016065444A JP6641214B2 JP 6641214 B2 JP6641214 B2 JP 6641214B2 JP 2016065444 A JP2016065444 A JP 2016065444A JP 2016065444 A JP2016065444 A JP 2016065444A JP 6641214 B2 JP6641214 B2 JP 6641214B2
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elastic piece
housing
contact
box
terminal
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JP2017182972A (en
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土屋 和彦
和彦 土屋
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、コネクタに関する。詳細には、回路基板の端部が挿入される挿入部を有するコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector. More specifically, the present invention relates to a connector having an insertion portion into which an end of a circuit board is inserted.

従来、コネクタとしては、ハウジングと、このハウジングの一側面側に設けられ複数の導体部が設けられた回路基板の端部が挿入された挿入部と、ハウジングに収容され挿入部に配置された箱部を有する端子と、箱部の内外に出没可能に設けられ回路基板の導体部に接触された接点部を有する弾性片と、ハウジングの挿入部に組付けられたホルダと、このホルダに端子の箱部側に向けて延設され弾性片と当接して弾性片を変位させて接点部を箱部外に出させた押上部とを備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a connector, a housing, an insertion portion into which an end portion of a circuit board provided on one side of the housing and provided with a plurality of conductor portions is inserted, and a box housed in the housing and arranged in the insertion portion Terminal, an elastic piece having a contact portion provided so as to be able to protrude and retract into and out of the box portion and having a contact portion in contact with a conductor portion of the circuit board, a holder attached to an insertion portion of the housing, and a terminal attached to the holder. There is known a device provided with a push-up portion which extends toward the box portion side, abuts on the elastic piece, displaces the elastic piece and causes the contact portion to come out of the box portion (for example, see Patent Document 1). ).

このコネクタでは、ホルダをハウジングの挿入部に組付けことにより、ホルダの押上部が端子の弾性片と当接し、ホルダの移動によって弾性片が押上部と摺動しながら変位され、弾性片の接点部が端子の箱部外に出される。   In this connector, the push-up portion of the holder comes into contact with the elastic piece of the terminal by assembling the holder to the insertion portion of the housing, and the elastic piece is displaced while sliding with the push-up portion by the movement of the holder. The part is put out of the box part of the terminal.

特開2016−24882号公報JP 2016-24882 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1のようなコネクタでは、ホルダをハウジングの挿入部に組付けるときに、ホルダの押上部の先端と端子の弾性片の先端とが衝突する、いわゆるどつきが発生し、弾性片に変形が生じて所望の接触荷重を得ることができない恐れがあった。   However, in the connector as described in Patent Document 1, when the holder is assembled to the insertion portion of the housing, a so-called sticking occurs that the tip of the push-up portion of the holder collides with the tip of the elastic piece of the terminal. There was a possibility that the piece was deformed and a desired contact load could not be obtained.

そこで、この発明は、ホルダの組付けによる弾性片の変形を防止することができるコネクタの提供を目的としている。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connector that can prevent deformation of an elastic piece due to assembly of a holder.

請求項1記載の発明は、ハウジングと、このハウジングの一側面側に設けられ複数の導体部が設けられた回路基板の端部が挿入された挿入部と、前記ハウジングに収容され前記挿入部に配置された箱部を有する端子と、前記箱部の内外に出没可能に設けられ前記回路基板の導体部に接触された接点部を有する弾性片と、前記ハウジングの挿入部に組付けられたホルダと、このホルダに前記端子の箱部側に向けて延設され前記弾性片と当接して前記弾性片を変位させて前記接点部を前記箱部外に出させた押上部とを備えたコネクタであって、前記ハウジング内には、撓み可能に設けられ前記端子の箱部に係合した係止ランスが設けられ、前記係止ランスは、前記端子の箱部内に挿入され前記弾性片と当接して前記弾性片の前記押上部側を前記押上部の先端より前記箱部の外側に変位させていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a housing, an insertion portion provided on one side of the housing, the insertion portion into which an end of a circuit board provided with a plurality of conductor portions is inserted, and the insertion portion housed in the housing. A terminal having a box portion disposed therein, an elastic piece provided so as to be able to protrude and retract into and out of the box portion and having a contact portion in contact with a conductor portion of the circuit board, and a holder assembled to the insertion portion of the housing And a push-up portion that extends from the holder toward the box portion side of the terminal, abuts on the elastic piece, displaces the elastic piece, and causes the contact portion to come out of the box portion. Wherein a locking lance is provided in the housing so as to be flexible and engages with the box of the terminal, and the locking lance is inserted into the box of the terminal and contacts the elastic piece. And press the upper part side of the elastic piece Wherein the more distal parts are displaced to the outside of the box portion.

このコネクタでは、係止ランスが、端子の箱部内に挿入され弾性片と当接して弾性片の押上部側を押上部の先端より箱部の外側に変位させているので、ホルダをハウジングの挿入部に組付けるときに、ホルダの押上部の先端と端子の弾性片の先端とが衝突することがなく、弾性片の変形を防止して所望の接触荷重を得ることができる。   In this connector, the locking lance is inserted into the box portion of the terminal and abuts against the elastic piece to displace the push-up side of the elastic piece from the tip of the push-up to the outside of the box portion. When assembled to the part, the tip of the push-up portion of the holder does not collide with the tip of the elastic piece of the terminal, so that the elastic piece can be prevented from being deformed and a desired contact load can be obtained.

従って、このようなコネクタでは、ホルダをハウジングの挿入部に組付けるときのホルダの押上部の先端と端子の弾性片の先端とのどつきを防止でき、ホルダの組付けによる弾性片の変形を防止することができる、
請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載のコネクタであって、前記接点部は、前記弾性片の基端と自由端との間に設けられ、前記押上部は、前記弾性片の自由端と当接し前記弾性片の前記箱部内への変位を規制していることを特徴とする。
Therefore, with such a connector, it is possible to prevent the tip of the push-up portion of the holder and the tip of the elastic piece of the terminal from being throbbed when the holder is attached to the insertion portion of the housing, and prevent the elastic piece from being deformed due to the attachment of the holder. can do,
The invention according to claim 2 is the connector according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is provided between a base end and a free end of the elastic piece, and the push-up portion is a free end of the elastic piece. And restricts the displacement of the elastic piece into the box portion.

このコネクタでは、押上部が、弾性片の自由端と当接し弾性片の箱部内への変位を規制しているので、弾性片の接点部における接触圧力を高めることができ、電気的な接続信頼性を向上することができる。   In this connector, since the push-up portion abuts on the free end of the elastic piece and regulates the displacement of the elastic piece into the box, the contact pressure at the contact portion of the elastic piece can be increased, and the electrical connection reliability can be improved. Performance can be improved.

本発明によれば、ホルダの組付けによる弾性片の変形を防止することができるコネクタを提供することができるという効果を奏する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, there exists an effect that the connector which can prevent the deformation | transformation of the elastic piece by assembly of a holder can be provided.

本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connector concerning an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connector which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタのハウジングに端子を収容するときの断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of housing a terminal in the housing of the connector which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタのホルダの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a holder of the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタのハウジングにホルダを組付けるときの断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of attaching a holder to the housing of the connector which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

図1〜図5を用いて本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタについて説明する。   A connector according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施の形態に係るコネクタ1は、ハウジング3と、このハウジング3の一側面側に設けられ複数の導体部が設けられた回路基板5の端部が挿入された挿入部7と、ハウジング3に収容され挿入部7に配置された箱部9を有する端子11と、箱部9の内外に出没可能に設けられ回路基板5の導体部に接触された接点部13を有する弾性片15と、ハウジング3の挿入部7に組付けられたホルダ17と、このホルダ17に端子11の箱部9側に向けて延設され弾性片15と当接して弾性片15を変位させて接点部13を箱部9外に出させた押上部19とを備えている。   The connector 1 according to the present embodiment includes a housing 3, an insertion portion 7 into which an end of a circuit board 5 provided on one side surface of the housing 3 and having a plurality of conductors is inserted, and a housing 3. A terminal 11 having a box portion 9 accommodated and arranged in the insertion portion 7; an elastic piece 15 having a contact portion 13 provided so as to be able to protrude and retract into and out of the box portion 9 and being in contact with a conductor portion of the circuit board 5; 3, a contact 17 is attached to the holder 17 and extended toward the box 9 side of the terminal 11 to contact the elastic piece 15 to displace the elastic piece 15 so as to displace the contact part 13 into the box. And a push-up portion 19 which is provided outside the portion 9.

また、ハウジング3内には、撓み可能に設けられ端子11の箱部9に係合した係止ランス21が設けられている。   Further, a locking lance 21 is provided in the housing 3 so as to be flexible and engaged with the box 9 of the terminal 11.

そして、係止ランス21は、端子11の箱部9内に挿入され弾性片15と当接して弾性片15の押上部19側を押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位させている。   The locking lance 21 is inserted into the box 9 of the terminal 11 and abuts against the elastic piece 15 to displace the push-up portion 19 side of the elastic piece 15 from the tip of the push-up portion 19 to the outside of the box portion 9. .

また、接点部13は、弾性片15の基端と自由端との間に設けられ、押上部19は、弾性片15の自由端と当接し弾性片15の箱部9内への変位を規制している。   The contact portion 13 is provided between the base end and the free end of the elastic piece 15, and the push-up portion 19 abuts on the free end of the elastic piece 15 to restrict the displacement of the elastic piece 15 into the box portion 9. are doing.

図1〜図5に示すように、ハウジング3は、合成樹脂などの絶縁性材料からなり、一側面側に基板ユニット23の端部が挿入される挿入部7が設けられ、他側面側に複数の端子11が挿入される端子挿入部25が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the housing 3 is made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin, and has an insertion portion 7 on one side where the end of the board unit 23 is inserted, and a plurality of insertion portions on the other side. A terminal insertion portion 25 into which the terminal 11 is inserted is provided.

ハウジング3の挿入部7には、基板ユニット23の端部が挿入される。基板ユニット23は、合成樹脂などの絶縁性材料からなるユニットハウジング27内に回路基板5がインサート成形されている。   The end of the board unit 23 is inserted into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3. In the board unit 23, the circuit board 5 is insert-molded in a unit housing 27 made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin.

このユニットハウジング27から露出する回路基板5の端部には、回路パターンを構成する複数の導体部(不図示)が幅方向に複数列設けられている。   At an end of the circuit board 5 exposed from the unit housing 27, a plurality of conductors (not shown) constituting a circuit pattern are provided in a plurality of rows in the width direction.

このような基板ユニット23は、ユニットハウジング27の外周に設けられた溝部やリブ(不図示)とハウジング3に設けられた溝部29やリブ31とを介して、露出された回路基板5の複数の導体部側の端部がハウジング3の挿入部7内に挿入され、ユニットハウジング27とハウジング3とに設けられた係止部33を介して係止される。   Such a board unit 23 has a plurality of circuit boards 5 exposed through grooves and ribs (not shown) provided on the outer periphery of the unit housing 27 and grooves 29 and ribs 31 provided on the housing 3. The end on the conductor portion side is inserted into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, and is locked via a locking portion 33 provided on the unit housing 27 and the housing 3.

なお、基板ユニット23とハウジング3との間には、基板ユニット23とハウジング3とに密着して基板ユニット23とハウジング3との間を防水するゴムパッキン35が配置されている。   Note that a rubber packing 35 is disposed between the board unit 23 and the housing 3 so as to be in close contact with the board unit 23 and the housing 3 and waterproof the space between the board unit 23 and the housing 3.

このようなハウジング3の挿入部7には、内部に複数の端子11の接点部13が配置され、基板ユニット23の端部が挿入されることにより、回路基板5の導体部と端子11の接点部13とが接触され、基板ユニット23と複数の端子11とが電気的に接続される。この挿入部7の反対側には、端子挿入部25が設けられている。   The contact portion 13 of the plurality of terminals 11 is disposed inside the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, and the contact portion between the conductor of the circuit board 5 and the terminal 11 is inserted by inserting the end of the board unit 23. The part 13 is brought into contact, and the board unit 23 and the plurality of terminals 11 are electrically connected. On the opposite side of the insertion section 7, a terminal insertion section 25 is provided.

ハウジング3の端子挿入部25には、開口から複数の端子11が挿入され、内部に設けられた端子収容室37内に複数の端子11が収容配置される。   A plurality of terminals 11 are inserted into the terminal insertion portion 25 of the housing 3 from an opening, and the plurality of terminals 11 are accommodated and arranged in a terminal accommodating chamber 37 provided therein.

このハウジング3の端子挿入部25の開口側には、複数の端子11を挿入可能な複数の孔が設けられ、ハウジング3と複数の端子11が端末部に設けられた電線39とに密着してハウジング3の内部を防水するマットシール41が配置されている。   A plurality of holes into which a plurality of terminals 11 can be inserted are provided on the opening side of the terminal insertion portion 25 of the housing 3, and the housing 3 and the plurality of terminals 11 are in close contact with an electric wire 39 provided at a terminal portion. A mat seal 41 for waterproofing the inside of the housing 3 is provided.

マットシール41は、複数の端子11を挿入可能な複数の孔が設けられ、ハウジング3の端子挿入部25に配置された後、ハウジング3の端子挿入部25の開口に組付けられるマットシールカバー43によってハウジング3からの抜け止めがなされる。   The mat seal 41 is provided with a plurality of holes into which the plurality of terminals 11 can be inserted. The mat seal 41 is disposed in the terminal insertion portion 25 of the housing 3, and is then attached to an opening of the terminal insertion portion 25 of the housing 3. This prevents the housing 3 from coming off.

複数の端子11は、導電性材料からなり、箱部9を有する雌型端子となっている。また、複数の端子11は、それぞれ電源や機器などに接続された電線39の端末部に圧着などによって電気的に接続されている。   The plurality of terminals 11 are female terminals made of a conductive material and having the box portion 9. In addition, the plurality of terminals 11 are electrically connected by crimping or the like to terminal portions of electric wires 39 connected to a power supply, devices, and the like.

この複数の端子11は、箱部9側がハウジング3の端子挿入部25の開口からマットシールカバー43及びマットシール41の孔を介して挿入され、箱部9が挿入部7側に位置するようにハウジング3内の端子収容室37に収容される。   The plurality of terminals 11 are inserted so that the box portion 9 is inserted from the opening of the terminal insertion portion 25 of the housing 3 through the holes of the mat seal cover 43 and the mat seal 41, and the box portion 9 is positioned on the insertion portion 7 side. It is housed in a terminal housing chamber 37 in the housing 3.

この端子収容室37内には、上壁と底壁とからそれぞれ撓み可能に係止ランス21が設けられており、この係止ランス21の自由端の端面が端子収容室37内に挿入された端子11の箱部9に係合することによって、端子11のハウジング3からの抜け止めがなされる。   In the terminal accommodating chamber 37, a locking lance 21 is provided so as to be able to bend from the upper wall and the bottom wall, respectively, and an end face of a free end of the locking lance 21 is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 37. The engagement of the terminal 11 with the box portion 9 prevents the terminal 11 from falling out of the housing 3.

このような複数の端子11は、ハウジング3の高さ方向に上段と下段とに上下対称に収容されると共に、ハウジング3の幅方向に並列に複数配列されて収容される。   The plurality of terminals 11 are vertically symmetrically accommodated in the upper and lower stages in the height direction of the housing 3 and are arranged and accommodated in parallel in the width direction of the housing 3.

このようにハウジング3に収容される複数の端子11の箱部9には、それぞれ接点部13を有する弾性片15が設けられている。   As described above, the box portions 9 of the plurality of terminals 11 housed in the housing 3 are provided with the elastic pieces 15 each having the contact portion 13.

弾性片15は、基端が箱部9の上壁の電線39側に位置し、基端から挿入部7側に向けて延設された後、底壁側に向けて屈曲された部分が自由端となり、端部が再び電線39側に向けて折り曲げられることにより、箱部9内に弾性変形可能に設けられている。   The elastic piece 15 has a base end located on the wire 39 side of the upper wall of the box portion 9, extends from the base end toward the insertion section 7 side, and has a portion bent toward the bottom wall side free. It is an end, and the end is bent toward the electric wire 39 again so as to be elastically deformable in the box portion 9.

接点部13は、弾性片15の自由端から再び電線39側に向けて折り曲げられた部分において、自由端と基端との間に箱部9の底壁側に向けて突出するように設けられている。   The contact portion 13 is provided between the free end and the base end of the elastic piece 15 so as to protrude toward the bottom wall of the box portion 9 at a portion bent again toward the electric wire 39. ing.

この接点部13は、弾性片15の自由端側の箱部9の底壁側に向けた弾性変形によって、箱部9の底壁に形成された孔から箱部9の外部に露出される。   The contact portion 13 is exposed to the outside of the box 9 from a hole formed in the bottom wall of the box 9 by elastic deformation toward the bottom wall of the box 9 on the free end side of the elastic piece 15.

一方、接点部13は、弾性片15が弾性変形しない状態で、箱部9から外部に露出することがなく、箱部9内に収容され、箱部9によって保護された状態となる。   On the other hand, the contact portion 13 is accommodated in the box portion 9 without being exposed to the outside from the box portion 9 in a state where the elastic piece 15 is not elastically deformed, and is in a state protected by the box portion 9.

このように接点部13を箱部9内に収容することにより、例えば、端子11の搬送時や端子11のハウジング3への収容時などにおいて、接点部13が周辺部材などと干渉することがなく、弾性片15の変形を防止することができ、所望の接点部13と回路基板5の導体部との接触荷重を得ることができる。   By housing the contact portion 13 in the box portion 9 in this manner, for example, when the terminal 11 is transported or the terminal 11 is housed in the housing 3, the contact portion 13 does not interfere with peripheral members and the like. Thus, deformation of the elastic piece 15 can be prevented, and a desired contact load between the contact portion 13 and the conductor portion of the circuit board 5 can be obtained.

加えて、接点部13は、箱部9内に収容されているので、端子11のハウジング3への収容時において、箱部9がマットシールカバー43やマットシール41の孔を通過するときに、接点部13がマットシールカバー43やマットシール41に干渉することがなく、マットシールカバー43やマットシール41の損傷を防止することができる。   In addition, since the contact portion 13 is housed in the box portion 9, when the terminal portion 11 is housed in the housing 3, when the box portion 9 passes through the holes of the mat seal cover 43 and the mat seal 41, The contact portion 13 does not interfere with the mat seal cover 43 or the mat seal 41, and the mat seal cover 43 or the mat seal 41 can be prevented from being damaged.

このような接点部13を有する弾性片15が設けられた箱部9を有する端子11を収容したハウジング3の挿入部7には、ホルダ17が組付けられる。   A holder 17 is attached to the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3 that houses the terminal 11 having the box portion 9 provided with the elastic piece 15 having the contact portion 13.

ホルダ17は、合成樹脂などの絶縁性材料からなり、ハウジング3の挿入部7からハウジング3内に収容される。   The holder 17 is made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin, and is housed in the housing 3 from the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3.

このホルダ17の高さ方向の両端部には、ハウジング3の挿入部7に配置された状態で、係止ランス21の撓み空間に挿入され、係止ランス21の撓みを規制する複数の規制突起45が延設されている。   At both ends in the height direction of the holder 17, a plurality of restricting projections which are inserted into the bending space of the locking lance 21 while being arranged in the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3 and restrict the bending of the locking lance 21. 45 is extended.

このホルダ17の端子11と対向する対向面には、ホルダ17がハウジング3の挿入部7に挿入されることにより、端子11の箱部9内に挿入されて弾性片15の先端側に当接される複数の押上部19が端子11側に向けて延設されている。   When the holder 17 is inserted into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, the holder 17 is inserted into the box portion 9 of the terminal 11 and is brought into contact with the distal end side of the elastic piece 15 on the surface of the holder 17 facing the terminal 11. A plurality of push-up portions 19 are extended toward the terminal 11 side.

複数の押上部19は、複数の端子11と対応するように、ホルダ17の高さ方向に上段と下段とに上下対称に形成されると共に、ホルダ17の幅方向に並列に複数配列されて形成されている。   The plurality of push-up portions 19 are vertically symmetrically formed in the upper and lower stages in the height direction of the holder 17 so as to correspond to the plurality of terminals 11, and are formed in parallel in the width direction of the holder 17. Have been.

この押上部19の先端側には、端子11側からホルダ17側に向けて上り傾斜となる傾斜面が形成されている。   An inclined surface which is inclined upward from the terminal 11 side toward the holder 17 side is formed at the tip end side of the push-up portion 19.

このような押上部19は、ホルダ17がハウジング3の挿入部7に挿入されることにより、端子11の箱部9内に挿入され、傾斜面である先端側が弾性片15の自由端である先端側に当接される。   When the holder 17 is inserted into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, the push-up portion 19 is inserted into the box portion 9 of the terminal 11, and the tip end, which is the inclined surface, is the free end of the elastic piece 15. Abut on the side.

この状態からさらにホルダ17をハウジング3の挿入部7に挿入することにより、弾性片15の先端が押上部19の傾斜面と摺動しながら傾斜面に沿って移動し、弾性片15の自由端側が箱部9の底壁に向けて変位される。   By further inserting the holder 17 into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3 from this state, the tip of the elastic piece 15 moves along the inclined surface while sliding on the inclined surface of the push-up portion 19, and the free end of the elastic piece 15 The side is displaced toward the bottom wall of the box 9.

この押上部19による弾性片15の変位により、弾性片15に設けられた接点部13が箱部9の底壁の孔から箱部9外に出される。   Due to the displacement of the elastic piece 15 by the push-up portion 19, the contact portion 13 provided on the elastic piece 15 is moved out of the box 9 through the hole in the bottom wall of the box 9.

この箱部9の外部に接点部13が露出された状態は、ホルダ17がハウジング3に完全に組付けられた状態で、弾性片15の折り曲げられた端部である自由端側の下面が押上部19の上面と当接することにより、弾性片15の箱部9内への変位を規制して保持される。   The state in which the contact portion 13 is exposed to the outside of the box portion 9 is a state where the holder 17 is completely assembled to the housing 3 and the lower surface of the bent end portion of the elastic piece 15 at the free end side is pushed up. By contacting the upper surface of the portion 19, the displacement of the elastic piece 15 into the box portion 9 is regulated and held.

このように箱部9外に出された接点部13は、ハウジング3の高さ方向に対向する一対の接点部13,13となる。   The contact portions 13 that are thus out of the box portion 9 become a pair of contact portions 13, 13 that face each other in the height direction of the housing 3.

この一対の接点部13,13間には、ハウジング3の挿入部7に基板ユニット23が挿入されることにより、基板ユニット23の端部が挿入され、回路基板5の導体部と接点部13,13とが接触されて基板ユニット23と複数の端子11とが電気的に接続される。   By inserting the board unit 23 into the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, the end of the board unit 23 is inserted between the pair of contact portions 13, 13, and the conductor of the circuit board 5 and the contact portion 13, 13 are inserted. 13 are brought into contact with each other to electrically connect the board unit 23 and the plurality of terminals 11.

このとき、弾性片15の自由端側の下面が押上部19の上面と当接し、弾性片15の箱部9内への変位が規制されているので、弾性片15の弾性力が高められ、接点部13,13と回路基板5の導体部との接触圧力を高めることができ、基板ユニット23と複数の端子11との接続信頼性を向上することができる。   At this time, the lower surface of the elastic piece 15 on the free end side is in contact with the upper surface of the push-up portion 19, and the displacement of the elastic piece 15 into the box portion 9 is regulated. The contact pressure between the contact portions 13 and the conductor portion of the circuit board 5 can be increased, and the connection reliability between the board unit 23 and the plurality of terminals 11 can be improved.

このようなコネクタ1において、ホルダ17を挿入部7に挿入することにより、押上部19の先端側の傾斜面に弾性片15の自由端側を摺動させて弾性片15を変位させている。   In such a connector 1, by inserting the holder 17 into the insertion portion 7, the elastic piece 15 is displaced by sliding the free end side of the elastic piece 15 on the inclined surface on the tip side of the push-up portion 19.

しなしながら、弾性片15の自由端側の位置がある程度、箱部9の外側に変位していないと、ホルダ17を挿入部7に挿入したときに、押上部19の先端と弾性片15の自由端である先端とが衝突するどつきが発生し、弾性片15に変形が生じる恐れがあった。   However, if the position of the elastic piece 15 on the free end side is not displaced to the outside of the box part 9 to some extent, when the holder 17 is inserted into the insertion part 7, the tip of the push-up part 19 and the elastic piece 15 There is a risk that the elastic piece 15 may be deformed due to the collision of the free end with the free end.

そこで、端子11を係止する係止ランス21は、端子11を係止した状態で、箱部9側の面が箱部9の上壁に形成された孔から箱部9の内部に挿入され、弾性片15と当接して弾性片15の押上部19側である自由端側を押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位させる。   Then, the locking lance 21 for locking the terminal 11 is inserted into the box 9 through the hole formed on the upper wall of the box 9 with the surface on the box 9 side in a state where the terminal 11 is locked. Then, the free end side of the elastic piece 15, which is the push-up portion 19 side, is displaced from the tip of the push-up portion 19 to the outside of the box 9 by contacting the elastic piece 15.

このように係止ランス21によって弾性片15の自由端側を押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位させることにより、ホルダ17を挿入部7に挿入したときに、押上部19の先端と弾性片15の自由端とがどつくことがなく、どつきによる弾性片15の変形を防止することができる。   By displacing the free end side of the elastic piece 15 to the outside of the box portion 9 from the tip of the push-up portion 19 by the locking lance 21 in this manner, when the holder 17 is inserted into the insertion portion 7, the tip of the push-up portion 19 And the free end of the elastic piece 15 does not stick, and the deformation of the elastic piece 15 due to sticking can be prevented.

加えて、ホルダ17を挿入部7に挿入するときには、弾性片15の自由端側が押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位されているので、押上部19の先端を弾性片15の自由端側の下面に挿入することができ、押上部19によって確実に弾性片15を変位させて接点部13を確実に箱部9の外部に露出させることができる。   In addition, when the holder 17 is inserted into the insertion portion 7, the free end side of the elastic piece 15 is displaced from the tip of the push-up portion 19 to the outside of the box portion 9. It can be inserted into the lower surface on the end side, and the elastic piece 15 can be reliably displaced by the push-up portion 19 so that the contact portion 13 can be reliably exposed to the outside of the box portion 9.

しかも、弾性片15の自由端側を押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位させる係止ランス21は、端子11を係止する部材であるので、弾性片15を変位させる別部材を追加する必要がなく、部品点数の増加や配置スペースの確保によるハウジング3の大型化を引き起こすことがない。   In addition, since the locking lance 21 for displacing the free end side of the elastic piece 15 from the tip of the push-up portion 19 to the outside of the box portion 9 is a member for locking the terminal 11, another member for displacing the elastic piece 15 is required. There is no need to add them, and there is no increase in the size of the housing 3 due to an increase in the number of components and an arrangement space.

このようなコネクタ1では、係止ランス21が、端子11の箱部9内に挿入され弾性片15と当接して弾性片15の押上部19側を押上部19の先端より箱部9の外側に変位させているので、ホルダ17をハウジング3の挿入部7に組付けるときに、ホルダ17の押上部19の先端と端子11の弾性片15の先端とが衝突することがなく、弾性片15の変形を防止して所望の接触荷重を得ることができる。   In such a connector 1, the locking lance 21 is inserted into the box portion 9 of the terminal 11 and comes into contact with the elastic piece 15 so that the push-up portion 19 side of the elastic piece 15 is located outside the box portion 9 from the tip of the push-up portion 19. When the holder 17 is assembled to the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3, the tip of the push-up portion 19 of the holder 17 does not collide with the tip of the elastic piece 15 of the terminal 11. , And a desired contact load can be obtained.

従って、このようなコネクタ1では、ホルダ17をハウジング3の挿入部7に組付けるときのホルダ17の押上部19の先端と端子11の弾性片15の先端とのどつきを防止でき、ホルダ17の組付けによる弾性片15の変形を防止することができる。   Therefore, in such a connector 1, it is possible to prevent the tip of the push-up portion 19 of the holder 17 and the tip of the elastic piece 15 of the terminal 11 from being throbbed when the holder 17 is attached to the insertion portion 7 of the housing 3. Deformation of the elastic piece 15 due to assembly can be prevented.

また、押上部19は、弾性片15の自由端と当接し弾性片15の箱部9内への変位を規制しているので、弾性片15の接点部13における接触圧力を高めることができ、電気的な接続信頼性を向上することができる。   Further, since the push-up portion 19 is in contact with the free end of the elastic piece 15 and regulates the displacement of the elastic piece 15 into the box portion 9, the contact pressure at the contact portion 13 of the elastic piece 15 can be increased, Electrical connection reliability can be improved.

なお、本発明の実施の形態に係るコネクタでは、ハウジングの幅方向に複数列配置された複数の端子が2段配置されているが、これに限らず、4段以上配置させるなど、基板ユニットの端部が挿入される挿入部を複数設けてもよい。   In the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of terminals arranged in a plurality of rows in the width direction of the housing are arranged in two stages. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A plurality of insertion portions into which the ends are inserted may be provided.

また、端子の接点部は、端子を上下対称に配置させることによって一対の接触部となっているが、これに限らず、1つの端子に一対の接点部を設けてもよい。   Further, the contact portions of the terminals are formed as a pair of contact portions by arranging the terminals vertically symmetrically. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a pair of contact portions may be provided for one terminal.

この場合には、例えば、端子収容室内に箱部に係合される係止ランスを一対設け、それぞれの係止ランスによって接点部が設けられた弾性片を変位させればよい。   In this case, for example, a pair of locking lances to be engaged with the box portion may be provided in the terminal receiving chamber, and the respective elastic lances provided with the contact portions may be displaced by the respective locking lances.

1…コネクタ
3…ハウジング
5…回路基板
7…挿入部
9…箱部
11…端子
13…接点部
15…弾性片
17…ホルダ
19…押上部
21…係止ランス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Connector 3 ... Housing 5 ... Circuit board 7 ... Insertion part 9 ... Box part 11 ... Terminal 13 ... Contact part 15 ... Elastic piece 17 ... Holder 19 ... Push-up part 21 ... Locking lance

Claims (2)

ハウジングと、このハウジングの一側面側に設けられ複数の導体部が設けられた回路基板の端部が挿入された挿入部と、前記ハウジングに収容され前記挿入部に配置された箱部を有する端子と、前記箱部の内外に出没可能に設けられ前記回路基板の導体部に接触された接点部を有する弾性片と、前記ハウジングの挿入部に組付けられたホルダと、このホルダに前記端子の箱部側に向けて延設され前記弾性片と当接して前記弾性片を変位させて前記接点部を前記箱部外に出させた押上部とを備えたコネクタであって、
前記ハウジング内には、撓み可能に設けられ前記端子の箱部に係合した係止ランスが設けられ、
前記係止ランスは、前記端子の箱部内に挿入され前記弾性片と当接して前記弾性片の前記押上部側を前記押上部の先端より前記箱部の外側に変位させていることを特徴とするコネクタ。
A terminal having a housing, an insertion portion into which an end of a circuit board provided on one side of the housing and provided with a plurality of conductor portions is inserted, and a box portion housed in the housing and arranged in the insertion portion An elastic piece having a contact portion provided so as to be able to protrude and retract into and out of the box portion and having contact with a conductor portion of the circuit board; a holder attached to an insertion portion of the housing; A connector extending toward the box portion side and having a push-up portion that comes into contact with the elastic piece and displaces the elastic piece to bring the contact portion out of the box portion,
In the housing, there is provided a locking lance that is flexibly provided and is engaged with the box portion of the terminal,
The locking lance is inserted into a box portion of the terminal and is brought into contact with the elastic piece to displace the push-up side of the elastic piece from the tip of the push-up portion to the outside of the box portion. Connector to be.
請求項1記載のコネクタであって、
前記接点部は、前記弾性片の基端と自由端との間に設けられ、
前記押上部は、前記弾性片の自由端と当接し前記弾性片の前記箱部内への変位を規制していることを特徴とするコネクタ。
The connector according to claim 1, wherein
The contact portion is provided between a base end and a free end of the elastic piece,
The connector wherein the push-up portion is in contact with a free end of the elastic piece to restrict displacement of the elastic piece into the box portion.
JP2016065444A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 connector Active JP6641214B2 (en)

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JP2017182972A JP2017182972A (en) 2017-10-05
JP6641214B2 true JP6641214B2 (en) 2020-02-05

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