JP6623123B2 - 太陽光電力変換装置 - Google Patents
太陽光電力変換装置 Download PDFInfo
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Description
i)計測データ(metering data)を与えるために電気出力を計測するための電気出力計測装置(electrical output measuring arrangement)と、
ii)信頼性のある計測データ(trusted metering data)を作り出すために安全保障情報(security information)を計測データに関連させるための安全保障モジュール(security module)を与える情報処理装置と、
iii)太陽光電力変換装置から信頼性のある計測データを伝送するための計測出力(metering output)と
を組み込んでいる。
i)計測データを与えるために電気出力を計測するための電気出力計測装置と、
ii)信頼性のある計測データを作り出すために安全保障情報を計測データに関連させるための安全保障モジュールを与える情報処理装置と、
iii)電力変換装置から信頼性のある計測データを伝送するための計測出力と
を備える。
・図6に示される電力バス600を介した、関連する太陽光セル105により生成される電力、
・双方向データバス605を介した、デジタル符号化電力計測読み出し値(digital, coded power measurement reading)(本明細書では、計測データ(metering data)とも言われる)、
・双方向データバス605を介した、関連する太陽光セル105のデジタル形式で署名された既定の応答および固有の識別コード(「ID」)を含む安全なデータ、
である。
・識別モジュール1010
・メモリモジュール1015
・入力/出力(「I/O」)モジュール1020
・グローバルポジショニングシステム(「GPS」)トランシーバ1060を含む無線インターフェース1065
・汎用加入者識別モジュール(「USIM」)1035
である。
トラステッドコンピューティンググループ(「TCG」)は、ハードウェアを有効にする信頼性のあるコンピューティング及び安全保護技術のための、使用料を徴収しない規格を開発、定義、促進しており、前記規格は、複数のプラットフォーム、周辺機器、及び機器にわたっての、ハードウェアビルディングブロックおよびソフトウェアインターフェースを含んでいる。
インテルの識別可能プラットフォーム(ICP)技術は、信頼性のある環境を通しての任意のデバイス、ネットワーク又はサービスへの柔軟なアクセスを可能にする、顧客ベースの取り組みである。技術は、携帯電話、ラップトップコンピュータ、携帯情報端末及び他の個人用及びビジネス用デバイスで機能するように設計され、識別番号を共有し、伝送し、局所的に管理するのを可能にする。
ARMトラストゾーンは、半導体及びオリジナル備品(original equipment)開発者が、彼ら自身のハードウェア及びソフトウェアIPに合わせて、彼ら自身の特定用途向けの安全対策を組み込むことを可能にする安全実行環境である。トラストゾーンソフトウェアコンポーネントは、暗号化、安全格納及び整合性確認等の安全実行環境及び基本的な保護サービスを与えて、用途及び利用者レベルにおける安全問題に取り組むプラットフォームを与える。
・GSMベースバンド及び無線周波数(「RF」)モジュール1045
・2つの無線モジュール1050、1055
・グローバルポジショニングサテライト(global positioning satellite)(「GPS」)無線トランシーバ1060
を含む。
Claims (23)
- 少なくとも2つの太陽光セルのアレイを有する太陽放射を電気出力に変換するための太陽光電力変換装置であって、
(A)前記太陽光セルごとに設けられた電力通知モジュールであって、前記電力通知モジュールは、
(i)電流センサと;
(ii)電圧センサと;
(iii)アナログ・デジタル変換器と;
(iv)デジタル計測コントローラと;
を有する、ところの電力通知モジュールと、
(B)信頼性がありかつ識別可能な計測データを作るために、固有のデジタル識別番号および暗号鍵を有する安全保障情報を前記計測データに関連づける安全保障モジュールを与えるための少なくともひとつの情報処理装置であって、各前記太陽光セルに対応して設けられるところの情報処理装置と、
(C)前記信頼性がありかつ識別可能な前記計測データを、前記太陽光電力変換装置から出力するインターフェースと
(D)前記電気出力を管理するための管理モジュールであって、前記信頼性がありかつ識別可能な前記計測データを、前記安全保障モジュールから受信し、かつ、データを前記インターフェースに伝送するように接続されている、ところの管理モジュールと
を備え、
前記電流センサと前記電圧センサは、前記アナログ・デジタル変換器に出力を伝送するように接続されており、前記アナログ・デジタル変換器は、前記太陽光電力変換装置によって生成された電力量を含む計測データを供給するために、前記デジタル計測コントローラに出力を供給するように構成されており、
前記管理モジュールは、少なくとも2つの安全保障モジュールから信頼性がありかつ識別可能な計測データを受信するように接続されており、
前記太陽光電力変換装置は、耐候性封止容器の内部に封止されている、
太陽光電力変換装置。 - 前記インターフェースは、通信リンクに接続されている、請求項1に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記構成要件(i)から(iv)、(B)および(C)は、共有基板上に又は前記共有基板内に実装されている、請求項1又は2に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記アナログ・デジタル変換器、前記デジタル計測コントローラ、及び前記情報処理装置は、共に1つの集積回路を与える、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 少なくとも1つの他の太陽光電力変換装置に接続されている、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記構成要件(i)から(iv)、(B)および(C)は、永続的な電気的接続の手段により接続されている、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記構成要件(i)から(iv)、(B)および(C)は、単一のプリント回路又はハイブリッド回路の手段により接続されている、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記構成要件(i)から(iv)、(B)および(C)は、半導体製造及び/又は組立技術により共有基板上に又は前記共有基板内に構成されている導体により接続されている、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記安全保障モジュールは、前記計測データに関して信頼性のあるデジタル証明書を作成するように構成された信頼性のあるモジュールを含む、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記安全保障モジュールは集積回路カードチップを備える、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 受信器を更に備え、前記太陽光電力変換装置を遠隔で管理するべく、前記情報処理装置及び/又は前記管理モジュールは、前記受信器を介して入ってくる通信に応答する、請求項2から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記管理モジュールは、加入者識別モジュールを有する、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記管理モジュールは、蓄電池センサを有し、前記蓄電池センサから蓄電池の監視データを受信するように接続されている、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記管理モジュールは、前記データを前記インターフェースに伝送する前に、前記信頼性がありかつ識別可能な前記計測データを蓄電池の監視データと照合するようにさらに構成されている、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記情報処理装置及び/又は前記管理モジュールは、安全なネットワーク上のサーバにリンクされているシンクライアントとして構成されている、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 場所検知装置を更に備える、請求項1から15のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記太陽光電力変換装置は太陽光パネルであり、前記安全保障モジュールは、使用の際に、登録された太陽光パネルの位置エントリを保持するためのデータベースを備えた管理プラットフォームにネットワークを介して接続されており、前記太陽光パネルが登録された位置エントリを変更せずに動かされた場合、それ自体が盗まれたものとして登録し、かつ、当該太陽光パネルの電力生成能力を無効にする、請求項16に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記安全保障モジュールは、無許可の改竄の場合に、前記太陽光パネルの電力生成特性を部分的にまたは完全に無効化するか、または、警告を発するための信号をバックエンドサーバに送信する、請求項1から17のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記管理モジュールに、様々な種類の太陽放射、電離および非電離放射、振動、音を含む外部データを収集しかつ変換する変換器が無線または有線接続を介して接続されている、請求項1から18のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記デジタル計測コントローラは前記情報処理装置を有する、請求項1から19のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記デジタル計測コントローラの出力は、デジタル符号化電力計測読み出し値を有する、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記安全保障モジュールは信頼性のあるモジュールを備え、前記信頼性のあるモジュールは、任意の1以上のデータ格納、改竄検出、1対の鍵の管理、識別、認証、及び上りリンクのデータ流れの暗号化を提供するように構成されている、請求項1から21のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
- 前記情報処理装置は前記インターフェースを有する、請求項1から22のいずれか一項に記載の太陽光電力変換装置。
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