JP6620085B2 - 呼吸薬剤供給デバイスの使用をモニタリングするシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
呼吸薬剤供給デバイスの使用をモニタリングするシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
Claims (15)
- 呼吸薬剤供給デバイスの使用をモニタするように構成されるシステムであって、前記薬剤供給デバイスは、薬剤を被検者の気道へ供給するように構成され、前記薬剤供給デバイスは、薬剤を前記被検者に供給する開口部と、前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記開口部を覆うように構成されるカバーとを備え、当該システムは、
電源と;
プロセッサと;
前記電源を前記プロセッサに選択的に接続及び接続解除するように構成されるスイッチであって、前記カバーが前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して、該スイッチにより前記電源を前記プロセッサに接続して前記プロセッサの電源を入れるように構成される、スイッチと;
非一時的電子記憶媒体と;
を備え、前記プロセッサは、電源投入に応答して、該プロセッサが、前記電源投入に関連する情報を前記非一時的電子記憶媒体へ記録することになるよう構成され、前記電源投入に関連する情報は、前記電源投入の日付及び時間を含む、
システム。 - 前記カバーに着脱可能に結合するように構成されるカバーホルダーを更に備え、該カバーホルダーは、テザーによって前記スイッチに接続され、該テザーは、前記カバーが前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して前記スイッチを作動させるように構成される、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記薬剤供給デバイスから前記被検者への薬剤の流れについての1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報、又は前記被検者と前記薬剤供給デバイスとの間の使用アクティビティを示す1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報のうちの1つ又は複数を伝達する1つ以上の出力信号を生成するように構成される1つ以上のセンサを更に備え、前記センサは、前記スイッチが前記電源を前記センサに接続していることに応答して、前記電源によって電力を供給され、前記スイッチは、前記カバーが前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して、前記電源を前記センサに接続し、前記プロセッサは、前記薬剤の流れについての前記1つ以上のパラメータ又は前記被検者と前記薬剤供給デバイスとの間の使用アクティビティを示す前記1つ以上のパラメータのうちの1つ以上に関連する情報を、前記非一時的電子記憶媒体へ記録することになるよう構成される、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 当該システムは、前記薬剤供給デバイスが当該システムを収容するために変更される必要がないように、前記薬剤供給デバイスに着脱可能に結合される、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記薬剤供給デバイスは、定量噴霧吸入器(MDI)、加圧式定量噴霧吸入器(pMDI)又はドライパウダー吸入器(DPI)のうちの1つ以上である、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - モニタリングシステムを用いて呼吸薬剤供給デバイスの使用をモニタする方法であって、前記薬剤供給デバイスは、薬剤を被検者の気道へ供給するように構成され、前記薬剤供給デバイスは、薬剤を前記被検者に供給する開口部と、前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記開口部を覆うように構成されるカバーとを備え、前記システムは、電源と、プロセッサと、スイッチと、非一時的電子記憶媒体とを備え、当該方法は、
前記カバーが前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して、前記スイッチにより前記電源が前記プロセッサに接続されて前記プロセッサの電源を入れるように、前記電源を前記プロセッサに選択的に接続及び接続解除するステップと;
電源投入に応答して、前記電源投入に関連する情報を前記非一時的電子記憶媒体へ記録させるステップであって、該記録させるステップは、前記プロセッサにより実行され、前記電源投入に関連する情報は、前記電源投入の日付及び時間を含むステップと;
を含む、方法。 - 前記カバーを、カバーホルダー及びテザーを用いて前記スイッチにつなぐステップを更に備え、前記カバーホルダーは、前記カバーに着脱可能に結合し、前記テザーは、前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部が前記カバーによって覆われていないことに応答して前記スイッチを作動させるように構成される、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 1つ以上のセンサを用いて、前記薬剤供給デバイスから前記被検者への薬剤の流れについての1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報、又は前記被検者と前記薬剤供給デバイスとの間の使用アクティビティを示す1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報のうちの1つ又は複数を伝達する1つ以上の出力信号を生成するステップと;
前記スイッチが前記電源を前記センサに接続していることに応答して、前記電源によって前記センサに電力を供給するステップであって、前記スイッチは、前記薬剤供給デバイス内の前記開口部が前記カバーによって覆われていないことに応答して、前記電源を前記センサに接続する、ステップと;
前記プロセッサを用いて、前記薬剤の流れについての前記1つ以上のパラメータ又は前記被検者と前記薬剤供給デバイスとの間の使用アクティビティを示す前記1つ以上のパラメータのうちの1つ以上に関連する情報を、前記非一時的電子記憶媒体へ記録するステップと;
を更に含む、請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記薬剤供給デバイスが前記モニタリングシステムを収容するために変更される必要がないように、前記モニタリングシステムを前記薬剤供給デバイスに着脱可能に結合するステップ、
を更に含む、請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記薬剤供給デバイスは、定量噴霧吸入器(MDI)、加圧式定量噴霧吸入器(pMDI)又はドライパウダー吸入器(DPI)のうちの1つ以上である、
請求項6に記載の方法。 - 薬剤を被検者の気道へ供給する供給手段の使用をモニタするように構成されるシステムであって、前記供給手段は、薬剤を前記被検者に供給する開口部と、前記供給手段内の前記開口部に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記開口部を覆うように構成されるカバーとを備え、当該システムは、
当該システムに電力を供給する、電力供給手段と;
当該システムを制御する、制御手段と;
前記電力供給手段を前記制御手段に選択的に接続及び接続解除する、選択的接続及び接続解除手段であって、カバーが前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して、当該選択的接続及び接続解除手段が、前記電力供給手段を前記制御手段に接続して前記制御手段の電源を入れる、前記選択的接続及び接続解除手段と;
非一時的電子記憶手段と;
を備え、前記制御手段は、電源投入に応答して、前記電源投入に関連する情報を前記非一時的電子記憶手段へ記録するよう構成され、前記電源投入に関連する情報は、前記電源投入の日付及び時間を含む、
システム。 - 前記カバーに着脱可能に結合するように構成される前記カバーを保持する手段を更に備え、該カバーを保持する手段は、テザー手段によって前記選択的接続及び接続解除手段につなげられ、該テザー手段は、前記カバーが前記供給手段内の前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して前記選択的接続及び接続解除手段を作動させるように構成される、
請求項11に記載のシステム。 - 前記供給手段から前記被検者への薬剤の流れについての1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報、又は前記被検者と前記供給手段との間の使用アクティビティを示す1つ以上のパラメータに関連する情報のうちの1つ又は複数を伝達する1つ以上の出力信号を生成する手段を更に備え、
前記出力信号を生成する手段は、前記選択的接続及び接続解除手段が、前記電力供給手段を、当該出力信号を生成する手段に接続していることに応答して、前記電力供給手段によって電力を供給され、
前記選択的接続及び接続解除手段は、前記カバーが、前記供給手段内の前記開口部から取り外されたことに応答して、前記電力供給手段を、前記出力信号を生成する手段に接続し、
前記制御手段は、前記薬剤の流れについての前記1つ以上のパラメータ又は前記被検者と前記供給手段との間の使用アクティビティを示す前記1つ以上のパラメータのうちの1つ以上に関連する情報を、前記非一時的電子記憶手段へと記録させるように構成される、
請求項11に記載のシステム。 - 当該システムは、前記供給手段が当該システムを収容するために変更される必要がないように、前記供給手段に着脱可能に結合される、
請求項11に記載のシステム。 - 前記供給手段は、定量噴霧吸入器(MDI)、加圧式定量噴霧吸入器(pMDI)又はドライパウダー吸入器(DPI)のうちの1つ以上である、
請求項11に記載のシステム。
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