JP6522043B2 - Corner structure of frameless kazomi frame and its construction method - Google Patents

Description

本発明は、開き戸やスライド式戸、或いは窓などの開口部に施工される枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造とその施工方法に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a corner structure of a frameless weather box, which is installed in an opening such as an open door, a sliding door, or a window, and a method of installing the same.

住宅の壁は、在来工法（木造軸組工法）、ツーバイフォー工法（木造枠組壁工法）、プレハブ工法（軽量鉄骨造）その他さまざまな工法により、壁構造や厚みも多様である。
これに対して見切縦枠及び見切横枠をその構成要素として含み、開口部の内周面に施工される見切枠は、多種類のものを用意することが出来ないため、最も薄い壁の厚みに合わせて製作される。そして見切縦枠及び見切横枠の表裏に設けられた見切取付溝に装着された縦・横見切材によって壁の厚みに対する見切枠の幅との寸法差を吸収すると共に見切枠と開口部との間の隙間を被覆している。 The wall structure and thickness of the house wall also vary according to the conventional construction method (wood frame construction method), two-by-four construction method (wood frame wall construction method), prefabricated construction method (lightweight steel frame construction) and various other construction methods.
On the other hand, since the parting vertical frame and the parting horizontal frame are included as its components and the parting frame to be constructed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening can not be provided with many types, the thinnest wall thickness It is manufactured according to. The vertical and horizontal panels attached to the front and back of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame absorb the dimensional difference between the width of the transparent frame and the thickness of the wall, and at the same time the window and the opening It covers the gap between them.

図１４はその一例で、見切枠Ｂの見切縦枠３０の施工状態の部分断面図であるが、これに示すように、住宅の開口部Ｋの内周面には、壁面材Ｗｈに挟まれた柱２４や梁（図１４には図示せず）が露出する。前記開口部Ｋは見切枠Ｂより大きく形成されているため、縦枠取付調整材２１や横枠取付調整材（図１２には図示せず）を介して開口部Ｋの内周面に見切縦枠３０と見切横枠（図１４には図示せず）が施工され、更に見切縦枠３０や見切横枠に断面コ字状の縦見切材５０や横見切材（図１４には図示せず）が取り付けられてこれら柱２４や梁、壁面材Ｗｈの端面及び縦枠取付調整材２１や横枠取付調整材が外部に露出しないように隠される。なお、見切縦枠３０と見切横枠、縦見切材５０や横見切材は同じ断面形状を持つ。   FIG. 14 is an example thereof and is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation state of the parting vertical frame 30 of the parting frame B, but as shown in this, the inner peripheral surface of the opening K of the house is sandwiched by the wall material Wh. The pillars 24 and beams (not shown in FIG. 14) are exposed. Since the opening K is formed larger than the cutout frame B, the inner peripheral surface of the opening K is vertically cut through the vertical frame attachment adjustment member 21 or the horizontal frame attachment adjustment member (not shown in FIG. 12). A frame 30 and a see-through horizontal frame (not shown in FIG. 14) are constructed, and further, the see-through vertical frame 30 and the see-through horizontal frame have a U-shaped vertical section 50 or a horizontal section (not shown in FIG. 14). Is mounted so that the end faces of the pillars 24, the beams, the wall surface material Wh, the vertical frame attachment adjustment member 21 and the horizontal frame attachment adjustment member are not exposed to the outside. The parting vertical frame 30 and the parting horizontal frame, the vertical parting material 50 and the horizontal parting material have the same cross-sectional shape.

上記断面コ字状の縦見切材５０や図示しない横見切材と、これらがそれぞれ装着された見切縦枠３０や図示しない見切横枠の開口部Ｋは、二段額縁のような外観を呈し、戸や窓に洋風な趣を与え、且つ重厚感を増すものとして好まれ、広く施工されている。   The above-mentioned U-shaped vertical viewing material 50, a horizontal viewing material (not shown), the viewing vertical frame 30 on which these are mounted, and the opening K of the viewing horizontal frame (not shown) have an appearance like a two-stage frame It is widely used as it is preferred as it gives Western taste to doors and windows and enhances solid feeling.

処が茶室の窓のように、窓枠を用いないシンプルな造形が壁Ｗに求められる場合には、上記のような二段額縁が無粋に映るため、コ字状の縦見切材５０（横見切材）に代わるＬ形の縦・横見切材４０・４１（図１３）を用い、クロス施工後の壁Ｗの正面視で縦・横見切材４０・４１を目立たなくするような工夫が提案されている。   When a simple form without a window frame is required for the wall W, like a window of a tea room, the above-mentioned two-step frame looks unnatural, so a U-shaped vertical viewing material 50 (horizontal Suggestion of a device to make the vertical and horizontal cut-offs 40 and 41 inconspicuous in front view of the wall W after cross construction using L-shaped vertical and horizontal cut-offs 40 and 41 (Fig. 13) instead of the cut-offs) It is done.

上記Ｌ形の縦・横見切材４０・４１を用いる工法として、図１５−１７（縦勝ち）又は図１８（留め）に示すような工法がある。
縦勝ち施工の場合、図１５に示すように見切縦枠３０に施工された縦見切材４０の折り曲げ側である見切取付部４０ｂと、見切横枠３１に施工された横見切材４１の端面４１ｃとの間に、縦見切材４０や横見切材４１の被覆片部４０ａ・４１ａに覆われていない見切縦枠３０とその見切取付溝３０ｍの一部とが露出した段状の深い凹み４５と、見切縦枠３０と壁面材Ｗｈの開口部Ｋの下縁Ｋｄとの間の隙間Ｒの部分に孔４５ａが発生する。この部分を図１６に於いて、２種類の斜め格子で示す。細かい格子部分が孔４５ａを示し、粗い格子部分が凹み４５を示す。 As a method of using the L-shaped vertical / horizontal viewing materials 40 and 41, there is a method as shown in FIG. 15-17 (long win) or FIG. 18 (fastening).
In the case of vertical winning construction, as shown in FIG. 15, a parting attachment part 40b which is a bending side of the vertical parting material 40 constructed on the parting vertical frame 30 and an end face 41c of the horizontal parting material 41 constructed on the parting horizontal frame 31. And the step-like deep recess 45 in which the parting vertical frame 30 not covered with the covering pieces 40a and 41a of the vertical part cutting material 40 and the horizontal part cutting material 41 and a part of the parting mounting groove 30m are exposed A hole 45a is generated in the portion of the gap R between the parting vertical frame 30 and the lower edge Kd of the opening K of the wall material Wh. This portion is shown in FIG. 16 by two diagonal grids. Fine grid parts indicate holes 45 a and coarse grid parts indicate dents 45.

続いてクロス張りを行うが、これに先立って開口部Ｋを構成するコーナー部分（図１５の薄墨部分）全体が平滑面となるように、パテ４６（或いはモルタル）にて表面仕上げがなされる。その際に上記段状の深い凹み４５と孔４５ａを埋める必要があるが、この補修作業には熟練を要する。
そして壁Ｗ側から開口部Ｋに向かって貼り付けたクロス６５は、縦見切材４０及び横見切材４１の被覆片部４０ａ・４１ａ全体を覆うように貼り付けられ、その端部を縦見切材４０及び横見切材４１の見切取付部４０ｂ・４１ｂが挿入されている見切取付溝３０ｍ・３１ｍに押し込み、壁Ｗの外部露出面を覆う。以上のように縦勝ち施工では、見切縦枠３０の上端内側面に見切横枠３１の端部が当接するように施工するだけなので見切横枠３１の施工が簡単であるもののパテ（或いはモルタル）塗工が難しい。 Subsequently, cross tensioning is performed, but prior to this, surface finishing is performed with a putty 46 (or mortar) so that the entire corner portion (thin ink portion in FIG. 15) constituting the opening K has a smooth surface. At this time, it is necessary to fill the stepped deep recess 45 and the hole 45a, but this repair operation requires skill.
Then, the cross 65 pasted from the wall W toward the opening K is pasted so as to cover the entire covering piece portions 40a and 41a of the vertical seepage material 40 and the transverse seepage material 41, and the end portion thereof is the longitudinal seepage material It is pushed into the parting attachment grooves 30m and 31m in which the parting attachment parts 40b and 41b of the parting members 40 and 40 are inserted, and covers the outer exposed surface of the wall W. As described above, in vertical winning construction, the construction is simple because construction is simply performed because the end of the horizontal frame 31 is in contact with the upper inner surface of the vertical frame 30 but the putty (or mortar) is simple. Coating is difficult.

そこで、図１８のように見切縦枠７０及び見切横枠７１の突合せ部分７７を４５度に切除して開口部Ｋの内周面に設置し、更にこれに合わせて縦見切材８０及び横見切材８１の突合せ部分８７を４５度に切除して「留め加工」することも提案されたが、上記４５度の留め加工は精度が必要で大工手間が掛る。
上記のいずれの工法も簡便な開口部Ｋのコーナー部分の作業としては採用し難い。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 18, the butt portions 77 of the parting vertical frame 70 and the parting horizontal frame 71 are cut at 45 degrees and installed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening K, further according to this. It has also been proposed to cut off the butt portion 87 of the material 81 at 45 degrees to "set", but the above-mentioned 45 degree setting requires accuracy and requires carpenter work.
It is difficult to adopt any of the above-described methods as a simple operation for the corner portion of the opening K.

また、枠レス風見切枠の別法として、引用文献１に示すような工法も提案されている。この工法では加工手間が生じないもののクロスの端部が露出しており、経年劣化によってクロスの端部が剥がれてくるという問題がある。   Also, as an alternative method of the frameless kadomi frame, a construction method as shown in the cited document 1 is also proposed. In this construction method, although the processing time is not required, the end of the cloth is exposed, and there is a problem that the end of the cloth is peeled off due to the aged deterioration.

特開２００９-１２７２６５号公報JP, 2009-127265, A

本発明は、留め加工のような精密な大工手間を必要とせず、また、壁面のパテ（或いはモルタル）仕上げも簡単に済ますことが出来る枠レス風見切枠構造及びその施工方法を提供することを課題とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a frameless weather box structure and its construction method, which do not require precise carpenter work like fastening and can easily finish putty (or mortar) finish of the wall. It will be an issue.

請求項１に記載の発明は、見切横枠２に対して見切縦枠１が「縦勝ち」に組み付けられた場合（図１〜１０）で、
開口部Ｋを有する壁Ｗと、
前面及び背面に長手方向に見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍがそれぞれ凹設され、前記開口部Ｋの内周面に縦勝ちにて取り付けられた一対の見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２と、
見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂと、見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂの一方の側辺から延出された被覆片部３ａ・４ａとでＬ形に形成された縦見切材３及び横見切材４と、
前記被覆片部３ａ・４ａの板厚と同じ又は近似した厚みを有するコーナープレート８とで構成され、
前記横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂは、見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍに全長に亘って装着され、横見切材４の被覆片部４ａにて見切取付溝２ｍから見切横枠２に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの開口側端部Ｗ１を覆い、
前記横見切材４の下縁４ｓより下の位置で、前記縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂが縦見切材３の見切取付溝１ｍに装着され、縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａにて見切取付溝１ｍから見切縦枠１に臨む壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆い、
コーナープレート８は、縦見切材３の上端３ｊより上、及び横見切材４の見切縦枠１に臨む端面４ｔから縦見切材３側に露出した壁面部分８ａを覆うように取り付けられていることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造である。 The invention according to claim 1 is the case where the vertical frame 1 of the cut-off is assembled to the vertical cut 1 with respect to the cut-off horizontal frame 2 (FIGS. 1 to 10),
A wall W having an opening K;
A pair of parting vertical frames 1 and parting horizontal frames 2 longitudinally recessed in the front and back faces and provided with 1m and 2m mounting grooves in the longitudinal direction, and attached to the inner peripheral surface of the opening K in a longitudinal direction;
Longitudinal cutting materials 3 and 4 which are formed in an L shape by the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b and the covering piece parts 3a and 4a extended from one side of the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b,
It is comprised with the corner plate 8 which has the thickness which is the same as or similar to the plate thickness of the said covering piece part 3a * 4a,
The parting attachment part 4b of the cross cutting material 4 is attached to the parting mounting groove 2m of the parting horizontal frame 2 over the entire length, and the covering piece part 4a of the cross cutting material 4 from the parting mounting groove 2m to the parting horizontal frame 2 Cover the open end W1 of the facing wall material Wh
At the position below the lower edge 4s of the cross section cut piece 4, the cut section attachment portion 3b of the vertical cut section material 3 is attached to the cut section attachment groove 1m of the vertical cut section material 3, and the covering piece 3a of the vertical cut section material 3 Cover the end W1 of the wall W facing the vertical frame 1 from the mounting groove 1m
The corner plate 8 is attached so as to cover the wall surface portion 8a exposed to the vertical seepage material 3 from the end face 4t which is above the upper end 3j of the vertical seepage material 3 and which faces the cutaway vertical frame 1 of the lateral view material 4. It is a corner structure of a frameless kazomi frame characterized by.

請求項２に記載の発明は、見切横枠２に対して見切縦枠１が「横勝ち」に組み付けられた場合（図１１，１２）で、
開口部Ｋを有する壁Ｗと、
前面及び背面に長手方向に見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍがそれぞれ凹設され、前記開口部Ｋの内周面に横勝ちにて取り付けられた一対の見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２と、
見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂと、見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂの一方の側辺から延出された被覆片部３ａ・４ａとでＬ形に形成された縦見切材３及び横見切材４と、
前記被覆片部３ａ・４ａの板厚と同じ又は近似した厚みを有するコーナープレート８とで構成され、
前記縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂは、見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍに全長に亘って装着され、縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａにて見切取付溝１ｍから見切縦枠１に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆い、
前記左右の縦見切材３の内側縁３ｓの延長線３ｓ’に挟まれる範囲で、横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂが見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍに装着され、前記横見切材４の被覆片部４ａにて見切取付溝２ｍから見切横枠２に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆い、
コーナープレート８は、縦見切材３の上端３ｊより上、及び横見切材４の端面４ｔから見切横枠２の露出部分並び見切横枠２の端面に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆うように取り付けられていることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造である。 The invention according to claim 2 is the case where the vertical frame 1 of the see-through is assembled in the "horizontal win" with respect to the horizontal frame 2 of the see-through (Figs. 11, 12),
A wall W having an opening K;
A pair of parting vertical frames 1 and parting horizontal frames 2 which are respectively provided with recessed mounting grooves 1m and 2m in the longitudinal direction in the front and the back and are attached to the inner peripheral surface of the opening K sideways.
Longitudinal cutting materials 3 and 4 which are formed in an L shape by the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b and the covering piece parts 3a and 4a extended from one side of the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b,
It is comprised with the corner plate 8 which has the thickness which is the same as or similar to the plate thickness of the said covering piece part 3a * 4a,
The parting attachment part 3b of the vertical parting material 3 is mounted on the full length of the parting mounting groove 1m of the parting vertical frame 1 over the entire length, and the covering part 3a of the vertical parting material 3 Cover the end W1 of the facing wall material Wh,
The parting attachment portion 4b of the horizontal parting material 4 is attached to the parting mounting groove 2m of the parting horizontal frame 2 in a range between the extension line 3s' of the inner edge 3s of the left and right vertical parting material 3 Cover the end portion W1 of the wall material Wh facing the horizontal frame 2 from the mounting groove 2m with the covering piece 4a
The corner plate 8 covers the end W1 of the wall material Wh above the upper end 3j of the vertical seepage material 3 and from the end face 4t of the horizontal seepage material 4 to the exposed end of the horizontal frame 2 It is a corner structure of a frameless kamochi frame which is characterized in that it is attached to the frame.

請求項３に記載の発明方法は、請求項１の施工方法で、
壁Ｗの開口部Ｋの内周面に請求項１に記載の見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２を縦勝ちにて取り付け、
請求項１に記載の横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂを見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍの全長に亘って装着すると共に横見切材４の被覆片部４ａにて見切取付溝２ｍから見切横枠２に臨む壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆い、且つ前記横見切材４の下縁４ｓより下の位置で、前記縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂを見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍに装着すると共に縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａにて見切取付溝１ｍから見切縦枠１に臨む壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆い、
請求項１に記載のコーナープレート８にて、縦見切材３の上端３ｊから上、及び横見切材４の見切縦枠１に臨む端面４ｔから縦見切材３側の壁面部分８ａを覆い、
壁面材Ｗｈからコーナープレート８及び前記被覆片部３ａ・４ａを含む壁面にパテ１６を塗着して当該面を平坦面Ｈとし、
然る後、壁Ｗに貼着したクロス５を前記平坦面Ｈに貼着し、クロス５の端部５ａを見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍに挿入して該端部５ａを貼着する、又は前記平坦面Ｈを含む壁Ｗに壁材を塗着して塗り壁とすることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造の施工方法である。 The invention method according to claim 3 is the construction method according to claim 1,
Attach the vertical frame 1 and the horizontal frame 2 according to claim 1 to the inner peripheral surface of the opening K of the wall W in a vertical direction,
The cutaway mounting portion 4b of the cross cutaway material 4 according to claim 1 is mounted over the entire length of the cutaway mounting groove 2m of the cutaway horizontal frame 2, and the covering piece 4a of the cross cutaway member 4 is cut away from the cutaway mounting groove 2m Covering the end W1 of the wall W facing the horizontal frame 2 and at a position lower than the lower edge 4s of the horizontal dividing material 4, the vertical mounting groove 1m of the vertical frame 1 Cover the end W1 of the wall W facing the vertical frame 1 from the mounting groove 1m with the covering piece portion 3a of the vertical cutting material 3
The corner plate 8 according to claim 1 covers the wall surface portion 8a on the side of the longitudinal cutting material 3 from the end face 4t facing from the upper end 3j of the longitudinal cutting material 3 and the end surface 4t of the transverse viewing material 4
A putty 16 is applied to the wall surface including the corner plate 8 and the covering pieces 3a and 4a from the wall surface material Wh to make the surface a flat surface H,
After that, the cloth 5 stuck to the wall W is stuck on the flat surface H, and the end 5a of the cross 5 is seen and the insertion groove 1m · 2m is inserted to stick the end 5a, or A wall material is applied to a wall W including a flat surface H to form a painted wall.

請求項４に記載の発明方法は、請求項２の施工方法で、
壁Ｗの開口部Ｋの内周面に請求項２に記載の見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２を横勝ちにて取り付け、
請求項２に記載の縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂを見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍの全長に亘って装着すると共に縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａにて見切取付溝１ｍから見切縦枠１に臨む壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆い、且つ前記左右の縦見切材３の内側縁３ｓの延長線３ｓ’に挟まれる範囲で、横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂが見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍに装着され、前記横見切材４の被覆片部４ａにて見切取付溝２ｍから見切横枠２に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆い、
請求項２に記載のコーナープレート８にて、縦見切材３の上端３ｊから上、及び横見切材４の端面４ｔから見切横枠２の露出部分並びに見切横枠２の端面に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆うように取り付け、
壁面材Ｗｈからコーナープレート８及び被覆片部３ａ・４ａを含む壁面にパテ１６を塗着して当該面を平坦面Ｈとし、
然る後、壁Ｗに貼着したクロス５を前記平坦面Ｈに貼着し、クロス５の端部５ａを見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍに挿入して該端部５ａを貼着する、又は前記平坦面Ｈを含む壁Ｗに壁材を塗着して塗り壁とすることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造の施工方法である。 The invention method according to claim 4 is the construction method according to claim 2,
On the inner circumferential surface of the opening K of the wall W, the parting vertical frame 1 and the parting horizontal frame 2 according to claim 2 are attached in a row,
The cutaway mounting portion 3b of the vertical seepage material 3 according to claim 2 is mounted over the entire length of the cutaway attachment groove 1m of the vertical frame 1 and the covering piece 3a of the longitudinal seepage material 3 The end portion W1 of the wall W facing the vertical frame 1 is covered, and in the area between the left edge 3s of the inner edge 3s of the left and right vertical edge members 3, the edge attachment portion 4b of the horizontal edge member 4 is cut off Covering the end W1 of the wall material Wh which is mounted in the parting attachment groove 2m of 2 and which faces the parting horizontal frame 2 from the parting attachment groove 2m with the covering piece 4a of the side cutting material 4,
In the corner plate 8 according to claim 2, a wall surface material Wh that faces from the upper end 3j of the vertical seepage material 3 and from the end face 4t of the horizontal seepage material 4 to the exposed portion of the see through horizontal frame 2 and the end face of the see through horizontal frame 2 To cover the end W1 of the
A putty 16 is applied to the wall surface including the corner plate 8 and the covering pieces 3a and 4a from the wall surface material Wh to make the surface a flat surface H,
After that, the cloth 5 stuck to the wall W is stuck on the flat surface H, and the end 5a of the cross 5 is seen and the insertion groove 1m · 2m is inserted to stick the end 5a, or A wall material is applied to a wall W including a flat surface H to form a painted wall.

これによりコーナープレート８が、図１〜１０に示すように縦勝ち、又は図１１，１２に示されたように横勝ちで施工された縦見切材３の上端３ｊと横見切材４の端部４ｔに望む壁面部分８ａを、凹み４５や孔４５ａなどを発生させることなく、切れ目のない状態で被覆することが出来、それ故、通常のパテ（或いはモルタル）仕上げで当該壁面部分８ａを含む縦勝ち、又は横勝ち施工のコーナー部分の平面度を確保することが出来る。その結果、枠レス風見切枠Ａの施工が極めて容易になる。   Thus, the corner plate 8 is vertically long as shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, or the upper end 3j of the vertical cross section 3 and the end of the horizontal cross section 4 constructed horizontally as shown in FIGS. The wall portion 8a desired for 4t can be coated in an unbroken state without generating dents 45 and holes 45a etc. Therefore, the vertical including the wall portion 8a by ordinary putty (or mortar) finish It is possible to secure the flatness of the corner portion of the winning or horizontal winning construction. As a result, the construction of the frameless kazomi frame A becomes extremely easy.

本発明の見切枠を縦勝ちで施工したドア部分の正面図である。It is a front view of the door part which built the parting frame of this invention by vertical win. 図１のＸ−Ｘ矢視断面図である。It is XX arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 図２における要部拡大部分断面斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion partial cross-section perspective view in FIG. 図１のコーナー部分におけるコーナープレート及び縦・横見切材の装着前の拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view of the corner plate of FIG. 1 before mounting of a corner plate and a longitudinal / horizontal seepage material. 図４における縦・横見切材の装着後の拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view of the vertical and horizontal see-through members in FIG. 4 after mounting. 図５におけるコーナープレート装着後の拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view after mounting of the corner plate in FIG. 5; 図６におけるパテ等補修材塗着部分を示す拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view showing a putty repair material application portion in FIG. 6; 図７におけるクロス貼着後の拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view after cross attachment in FIG. 7; 図６の拡大部分正面図であるFIG. 7 is an enlarged front view of FIG. 6 図９のＹ−Ｙ矢視断面図である。It is YY arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 横勝ち施工おける縦・横見切材の装着後の拡大部分断面斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional perspective view after mounting of the longitudinal / horizontal viewing plane in a side-by-side construction. 図１１の拡大部分正面図である。It is an enlarged partial front view of FIG. 本発明に使用される見切材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the see-through material used for this invention. 従来例（二重額縁）のコーナー部分の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of the corner portion of a conventional example (double frame). 従来例（縦勝ち）のコーナー部分でＬ形の見切材を使用した時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view when an L-shaped see-through material is used in the corner part of a prior art example (longitudinal win). 図１５の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of FIG. 図１６のＺ−Ｚ矢視断面図である。It is ZZ arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 従来例（留め）のコーナー部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the corner part of a prior art example (fastening).

以下、本発明を図示実施例に従って説明する。図１は、開口部Ｋにドア１０が取り付けられた例で、開口部Ｋの内周側面に左右一対の見切縦枠１、及び内周上縁の下面に見切横枠２が縦勝ち（或いは横勝ち）で取り付けられている。図１の薄墨部分は、後述する縦・横見切材３・４及びコーナープレート８を示す。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described according to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 shows an example in which the door 10 is attached to the opening K. A pair of left and right parting vertical frames 1 on the inner peripheral side of the opening K and a horizontal frame 2 on the lower surface of the inner peripheral upper edge Side mounted). The thin ink portion of FIG. 1 shows the vertical / horizontal viewing materials 3 and 4 and the corner plate 8 which will be described later.

壁Ｗは、上記のように在来壁やツーバイフォー壁その他さまざまなものがありその壁厚は工法によって異なる。通常、在来工法の壁厚が最も大きく、ツーバイフォー工法の壁厚はこれより薄い。これに対して、本発明で用いられる見切枠Ａは１種類で、その幅は最も狭い壁厚に合わせてある。
壁Ｗには、所定位置に出入口や窓となる開口部Ｋが、窓枠（図示せず）やドア１０用の見切枠Ａに対して余裕を持った大きさで設けられる。開口部Ｋの内周面には柱２４や梁２５、壁面材Ｗｈの端面が露出するので、見切枠Ａでこれを覆う。以下、ドア１０用の開口部Ｋを中心に説明するが、窓の場合でも適用可能である。 As described above, the wall W is a conventional wall, a two-by-four wall, and various other things, and the wall thickness varies depending on the method of construction. Usually, the wall thickness of the conventional method is the largest, and the wall thickness of the two-by-four method is thinner than this. On the other hand, there is only one type of view frame A used in the present invention, and the width thereof is adjusted to the narrowest wall thickness.
In the wall W, an opening K serving as an entrance or a window is provided at a predetermined position with a size sufficient for a window frame (not shown) or a cutout frame A for the door 10. The end faces of the column 24, the beam 25, and the wall material Wh are exposed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening K, and the end face of the opening 24 is covered with the parting frame A. Hereinafter, although it demonstrates focusing on the opening part K for the doors 10, it is applicable also in the case of a window.

見切枠Ａは左右一対の見切縦枠１と、見切縦枠１の前・背面に取り付けられる２対４個の縦見切材３、及び見切縦枠１の上端内側面の間に配設される見切横枠２とその前・背面に取り付けられる２個の横見切材４とで構成される。見切枠Ａの構造としては、見切縦枠１と見切横枠２の組み方で縦勝ちのものと、横勝ちのものの２種類がある。縦勝ちのものを主として説明し、その後、横勝ちのものを説明する。横勝ちに付いては、共通する部分は縦勝ちの説明を援用し、異なる部分のみを主として説明する。   Dissection frame A is disposed between a pair of left and right dissection vertical frames 1, 2 to 4 longitudinal dissection members 3 attached to the front and back of the dissection vertical frame 1, and the upper inner surface of the top end of the cutout vertical frame 1. It consists of a see-through horizontal frame 2 and two cross-sections 4 attached to the front and back. There are two types of structure of the overlook frame A, a vertically winning one and a horizontally winning one in the way of forming the missed vertical frame 1 and the missed horizontal frame 2. We will mainly explain the vertical wins and then the horizontal wins. As for the side win, the common part uses the description of the top win, and only the different parts are explained.

見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２は、芯材の表面に化粧シートが貼り付けられたもので、芯材の材質は、木製（木材、合板、中比重繊維板、パーティクルボード、集成材等）、或いは樹脂製である。現場で見切材３を接着剤とピンタッカーとによって固定することを考慮すると、その芯材は木製であることが好ましい。
見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２は、厚薄のある様々な壁厚に対応する必要があるため、その幅は前述のように在来壁の壁厚以下、ツーバイフォー壁の壁厚以上で、通常、最も壁厚の狭い壁Ｗに合わせてある。 The vertical frame 1 and the horizontal frame 2 are made by attaching a decorative sheet to the surface of the core material, and the material of the core material is wood (wood, plywood, medium density fiber board, particle board, laminated wood, etc.) Or made of resin. The core material is preferably made of wood in consideration of fixing the cut-off material 3 with an adhesive and a pin tacker in the field.
Since the vertical frame 1 and the horizontal frame 2 need to correspond to various thin and thin wall thicknesses, their width is less than that of conventional walls, and more than that of two-by-four walls, as described above. , The narrowest wall thickness W is matched.

そして見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２の前面及び背面には、その長手方向全長に亘って見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍが凹設されている。見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍの開口幅は、後述する縦見切材３及び横見切材４の見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂの挿入幅（厚み）より大きく、見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂを見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍに挿入した時、両者の隙間（クロス端挿入用隙間Ｔ）は、少なくとも後述するクロス５の厚みより大となるように形成されている。
見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍの深さは、最も壁厚の小さいツーバイフォー壁に見切枠Ａを取り付けた際に、挿入されたその見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂが見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍの奥端に届かない深さに形成され、逆に最も壁厚の大きい在来壁に見切枠Ａを取り付けた際に、その見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂの長さは見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍに挿入される長さに形成される。
そして、見切縦枠１の開口部Ｋ側の面にはその中心に長手方向全長に亘って戸当たり溝１ｃが凹設され、戸当たり９が嵌め込まれる。 Further, on the front and back surfaces of the parting vertical frame 1 and the parting horizontal frame 2, parting attachment grooves 1m and 2m are provided in a recessed manner over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The opening width of the parting attachment grooves 1m and 2m is larger than the insertion width (thickness) of the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b of the vertical parting material 3 and the horizontal parting material 4 to be described later When inserted at 2 m, the gap between them (cross end insertion gap T) is formed to be at least larger than the thickness of the cross 5 described later.
The depth of 1m and 2m of the parting attachment groove reaches the back end of the parting attachment groove 1m and 2m when the parting attachment part 3b and 4b inserted is attached when the parting frame A is attached to the two-by-four wall with the smallest wall thickness When the parting frame A is attached to a conventional wall that is formed to a depth not large and the wall thickness is the largest, the length of the parting attachment parts 3b and 4b is the length inserted into the parting attachment groove 1m and 2m Is formed.
Then, in the surface on the opening K side of the parting vertical frame 1, a door contact groove 1c is recessed at the center over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and the door contact 9 is fitted.

本実施の形態に係る縦・横見切材３・４は、用いる方向によってその符号を区別しているが同じ形状で、被覆片部３ａ・４ａとその一辺に直角方向に設けられた見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂとで構成されたＬ形の部材である。縦・横見切材３・４は全体を樹脂の押出成形で形成した単一部材（Ｌ字形に押し出した押出成形品）としてもよいし（図示せず）、図１３のように後述のＬ形の見切基材３ｈ・４ｈと、直方体棒状の補強材３ｋ・４ｋとで構成した複合部材としてもよい。以下の実施例は後者を中心として説明する。   The longitudinal / horizontal viewing materials 3 and 4 according to the present embodiment distinguish their codes depending on the direction of use, but they have the same shape, and the covering piece portions 3a and 4a and the parting attachment portion 3b provided in the direction perpendicular to one side thereof An L-shaped member configured by 4b. The longitudinal and transverse view members 3 and 4 may be formed as a single member (extruded product extruded into an L shape) entirely formed by resin extrusion (not shown), as shown in FIG. It may be a composite member configured of the see-through base materials 3h and 4h and the rectangular rod-like reinforcing members 3k and 4k. The following embodiments will be described focusing on the latter.

複合部材の見切材３・４における見切基材３ｈ・４ｈは、矩形シート状の部材の一辺をＬ字型に直角に屈曲させ、屈曲部分の内隅に補強材３ｋ・４ｋを貼り合せたものである。 見切基材３ｈ・４ｈは、硬い材質の樹脂を用い、前記屈曲部分に折り曲げるための溝（図示せず）を設けたり、折り曲げを容易にするために屈曲部分に軟質樹脂部分を用いた２色成形シートなどが用いられる。勿論、Ｌ形の押出成形品を使用することもできる。   The parting base materials 3h and 4h in the parting materials 3 and 4 of the composite member are obtained by bending one side of a rectangular sheet-like member at a right angle to an L-shape, and bonding reinforcing members 3k and 4k to the inner corners of the bending portion It is. The see-through base materials 3h and 4h are made of a hard resin and are provided with grooves (not shown) for bending at the bent portions, or two colors using soft resin portions at the bent portions to facilitate bending. A molded sheet or the like is used. Of course, L-shaped extrusions can also be used.

補強材３ｋ・４ｋを貼り合せた部分が見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂで、残りの部分が被覆片部３ａ・４ａである。
見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの被覆片部３ａ・４ａは、見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍに装着時、見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍから後述する隙間Ｒを越えて壁面材Ｗｈの見切縦枠１又は見切横枠２に臨む端部Ｗ１を覆うことが出来る幅に設けられている。
図示しないが、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈは、厚みが均一なシート状或いはＬ形押出部材を用いてもよいし、図１３のように屈曲部分と、その近傍から見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂにかけての部分を厚く、当該部分から被覆片部３ａの先端側を薄く形成し、その境目に段差３ｎ・４ｎを設けてもよい。
なお、被覆片部３ａ・４ａの板厚は０．３ｍｍ、見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂを含む厚肉部分の基材板厚は０．５ｍｍで、前記段差３ｎ・４ｎは０．２ｍｍ程度の極く小さいものである。 The portions where the reinforcing members 3k and 4k are pasted together are the see-through attachment portions 3b and 4b, and the remaining portions are the covering pieces 3a and 4a.
When the covering pieces 3a and 4a of the parting substrate 3h and 4h are attached to the parting attachment groove 1m and 2m, the parting wall 1 or the parting wall of the wall material Wh passes through a gap R described later from the parting mounting groove 1m and 2m It is provided in the width | variety which can cover the edge part W1 which faces the frame 2. As shown in FIG.
Although not shown, the parting substrates 3h and 4h may use a sheet-like or L-shaped extrusion member having a uniform thickness, as shown in FIG. 13, from the bent portion and the vicinity to the parting attachment portions 3b and 4b. The portion may be thick, the tip side of the covering piece 3a may be thin from the portion, and the steps 3n and 4n may be provided at the boundary.
The plate thickness of the covering pieces 3a and 4a is 0.3 mm, the base plate thickness of the thick part including the parting attachment portions 3b and 4b is 0.5 mm, and the steps 3n and 4n are poles of about 0.2 mm. It is very small.

上記補強材３ｋ・４ｋは、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの屈曲部分の入隅側内面に接着され、基材部分と補強材３ｋ・４ｋとで見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂが構成される。
そして、補強材３ｋ・４ｋの反対側の面の全面又は一部には、矩形又は帯状の紙７がエチレン酢酸ビニル接着剤等によって必要に応じて接着されている。これにより、クロス５を巻き込んでその巻き込み端部５ａを貼り付け易くなり、又、塗り壁を塗る際の親和性が高くなる。 The reinforcing members 3k and 4k are adhered to the inner surface of the inward corner of the bent portion of the see-through base 3h and 4h, and the base portion and the reinforcing members 3k and 4k constitute a see-through attachment portion 3b and 4b.
Then, a rectangular or strip-like paper 7 is adhered to the entire surface or a part of the surface on the opposite side of the reinforcing members 3k and 4k as required by an ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive or the like. As a result, the cloth 5 can be rolled up and the rolled-in end 5a can be easily attached, and the affinity for coating the coating wall can be enhanced.

なお、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの厚みは、補強材３ｋ・４ｋの厚みよりも薄く、被覆片部３ａ・４ａの上にクロス５を貼り付けた場合、または被覆片部３ａ・４ａの上を壁材で覆う塗り壁にされた場合に、被覆片部３ａ・４ａの端面の段差３ｎ・４ｎが目立だない厚みとする。（通常はパテ１６（或いはモルタル）のような補修材を塗って段差が目立たないようにしてからクロス張り或いは塗り壁とする。塗り壁に付いては図示していない。）   The thickness of the parting substrates 3h and 4h is thinner than the thickness of the reinforcing members 3k and 4k, and when the cloth 5 is attached on the covering pieces 3a and 4a, or on the covering pieces 3a and 4a When the coating wall is covered with a wall material, the step 3n · 4n of the end face of the covering piece 3a · 4a has a thickness not noticeable. (Normally, a repair material such as putty 16 (or mortar) is applied to make the level difference inconspicuous, and then it is cross-coated or painted. It is not shown on the coated wall.)

また、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈは、補強材３ｋ・４ｋに比べて柔軟で、壁Ｗの表面に沿うように柔らかく撓む材料、例えば補強材３ｋ・４ｋが木材の場合、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈは補強材３ｋ・４ｋより柔軟な材料、例えばプラスチック製であることが好ましい。なお、パテ１６と壁Ｗとの密着性を良くするため、被覆片部３ａ・４ａには、パンチング加工によって多数の孔３ｆ・４ｆが設けられている。   In addition, the see-through base materials 3h and 4h are softer than the reinforcements 3k and 4k, and a material that bends softly along the surface of the wall W, for example, if the reinforcements 3k and 4k are wood, the see-through base materials 3h · · 4h is preferably made of a softer material than the reinforcing members 3k and 4k, for example, plastic. In addition, in order to improve the adhesiveness of the putty 16 and the wall W, many hole 3f * 4f is provided in coating | coated piece part 3a * 4a by punching process.

補強材３ｋ・４ｋは、比較的硬質な材料、例えば木質材、樹脂等で作り得るが、現場での長さ調節と、釘又は接着剤等を用いて行う固定のし易さ等を考慮すると木製（木材、合板、中比重繊維板、パーティクルボード、集成材等）であることが好ましい。
補強材３ｋ・４ｋの厚みは、見切縦枠１や見切横枠２の見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍの開口幅とクロス５の厚み、及び必要に応じて張り付けられた紙７の厚み（紙７の厚みは通常、無視できる程度の厚さ）によって決まる。即ち、上記のように縦・横見切材３・４の見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂの挿入幅（紙７を貼り付けた場合、紙７の厚みも含む。）は、前記開口幅から差し引いた差分（即ち、クロス端挿入用隙間Ｔ）が、クロス５の厚み以上になるように選定される。 The reinforcing members 3k and 4k can be made of relatively hard materials such as wood materials, resins, etc., but in consideration of length adjustment at the site and ease of fixation performed using nails or adhesives, etc. Wood (wood, plywood, medium density fiber board, particle board, laminated wood, etc.) is preferable.
The thickness of the reinforcing members 3k and 4k is the opening width of the parting attachment grooves 1m and 2m of the parting vertical frame 1 and the parting horizontal frame 2 and the thickness of the cross 5, and the thickness of the paper 7 attached if necessary The thickness is usually determined by the negligible thickness. That is, the difference obtained by subtracting the insertion width (including the thickness of the paper 7 when the paper 7 is attached) of the cut-away attachment portions 3b and 4b of the vertical and horizontal viewing materials 3 and 4 as described above is the difference obtained by subtracting the opening width. (Ie, the cross end insertion gap T) is selected to be equal to or greater than the thickness of the cross 5.

コーナープレート８は、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈと同じ材質で形成された四角の薄板状のもので、適所に複数の孔８ｆが穿設されている。その板厚は、被覆片部３ａ・４ａと同じに形成されている。   The corner plate 8 is a rectangular thin plate formed of the same material as the see-through base materials 3h and 4h, and a plurality of holes 8f are drilled at appropriate places. The plate thickness is formed to be the same as the covering pieces 3a and 4a.

次に見切枠Ａの開口部Ｋへの縦勝ち施工について説明する。横勝ち施工については後述する。開口部Ｋの内周面を構成する上縁（この実施例では梁２５）の下面に横枠取付調整材２２を介して見切横枠２を取り付け、続いて（或いはこれに先んじて）縦枠取付調整材２１を介して開口部Ｋの内周面を構成する内側面に左右一対の見切縦枠１を取り付ける。 縦・横枠取付調整材２１・２２の厚みは、開口部Ｋの大きさ、ドア１０の幅や高さなどが勘案されて決まり、上縁の下面に取り付けられた見切横枠２の両端に左右の見切縦枠１の上端部が接するように調整される。この時、図３から分かるように壁面材Ｗｈの端面と見切縦枠１（見切横枠２も同様）との間に隙間Ｒが発生する。   Next, vertical winning construction to the opening K of the view frame A will be described. The side winning construction will be described later. Attach the parting horizontal frame 2 to the lower surface of the upper edge (in this example, the beam 25) that constitutes the inner peripheral surface of the opening K via the horizontal frame mounting adjustment material 22, and then (or before) the vertical frame A pair of left and right facing vertical frames 1 is attached to the inner side surface constituting the inner circumferential surface of the opening K via the attachment adjustment member 21. The thickness of the vertical and horizontal frame attachment adjustment members 21 and 22 is determined in consideration of the size of the opening K, the width and the height of the door 10, etc. and is determined at both ends of the parting horizontal frame 2 attached to the lower surface of the upper edge It adjusts so that the upper end part of the left and right eyeglasses vertical frame 1 may touch. At this time, as can be seen from FIG. 3, a gap R is generated between the end face of the wall surface material Wh and the vertical frame 1 (also similar to the horizontal frame 2).

然る後、横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂを見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍの全長に亘って挿入し、見切取付部４ｂの入隅側内面を見切取付溝２ｍの壁側内面に接着する。これにより見切取付部４ｂの外面と見切取付溝２ｍの開口側内面との間に隙間（クロス端挿入用隙間Ｔ：図９、図１０参照）が形成される。そして、横見切材４の被覆片部４ａは、見切取付溝２ｍから隙間Ｒを越えて壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆う。被覆片部４ａは、接着剤とピンタッカーを用いて壁面材Ｗｈに固定される。   After that, insert the parting attachment part 4b of the side panel 4 through the entire length of the parting mounting groove 2m of the side frame 2 and insert the inside corner side inner surface of the parting mounting part 4b Glue. As a result, a gap (cross end insertion gap T: see FIGS. 9 and 10) is formed between the outer surface of the parting attachment 4b and the inner surface of the opening side of the parting attachment groove 2m. And the covering piece part 4a of the cross section cutting material 4 covers the edge part W1 of the wall W beyond the clearance gap R from the parting attachment groove 2m. The covering piece 4a is fixed to the wall material Wh using an adhesive and a pin tacker.

同様に縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂを見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍに挿入し、見切取付部３ｂの入隅側内面を見切取付溝１ｍの壁側内面に接着する。これにより見切取付部３ｂの外面と見切取付溝１ｍとの間に隙間（クロス端挿入用隙間Ｔ）が形成される。この縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａは、見切取付溝１ｍから隙間Ｒを越えて壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆う。被覆片部３ａは、接着剤とピンタッカーを用いて壁面材Ｗｈに固定される。上記縦見切材３と横見切材４の施工順序はどちらが先になってもよい。
この時、縦見切材３の上端３ｊは、横見切材４の下縁４ｓ（見切取付溝２ｍに挿入されている見切取付部４ｂの屈曲部分）と一致する位置、或いはそれより下で前記下縁４ｓの近傍位置に取り付けられる。これにより、被覆片部３ａの上端３ｊより上の部分では縦見切材３が存在しない、見切縦枠１が露出する壁面部分８ａ（この部分を図４に於いて斜め点線枠で示す。更に、図４〜６において、壁面材Ｗｈの開口部Ｋのための切除端内面を薄墨で示す。）が生じる。 Similarly, the parting attachment part 3b of the vertical section material 3 is inserted into the parting attachment groove 1m of the vertical frame 1 and bonded to the inside surface of the parting mounting part 1b at the inside corner of the parting attachment part 3b. Thereby, a gap (cross end insertion gap T) is formed between the outer surface of the parting attachment portion 3b and the parting attachment groove 1m. The covering piece portion 3a of the vertical sectional material 3 covers the end portion W1 of the wall W beyond the gap R from the sectioning attachment groove 1m. The covering piece 3a is fixed to the wall surface material Wh using an adhesive and a pin tacker. The order of construction of the vertical seepage material 3 and the lateral view material 4 may be first.
At this time, the upper end 3j of the vertical sectional material 3 is at a position coincident with or below the lower edge 4s of the horizontal sectional material 4 (the bent portion of the sectional mounting portion 4b inserted in the sectional mounting groove 2m). It is attached near the edge 4s. As a result, a wall surface portion 8a where the vertical seepage material 3 does not exist in a portion above the upper end 3j of the covering piece portion 3a (this portion is indicated by a diagonal dotted line frame in FIG. 4). In FIGS. 4 to 6, the cut end inner surface for the opening K of the wall material Wh is shown in thin ink.

続いて図７に示すように、上記見切縦枠１の近傍の壁面材Ｗｈと見切縦枠１が露出する壁面部分８ａ（縦方向は、縦見切材３の上端３ｊから横見切材４の上端４ａ１に一致する高さまで、横方向は、被覆片部３ａの先端３ａ１に一致する線から横見切材４の端面４ｔまでの四角面）にコーナープレート８を貼り、最終的に壁Ｗからコーナープレート８及び被覆片部３ａ・４ａを含む部分と横見切材４の上端４ａ１及び被覆片部３ａの先端３ａ１並びにコーナープレート８を超える部分まで均一にパテ１６などの補修材を塗着し、当該部分を均一な平坦面Ｈとする。（図７において、前記平坦面Ｈを薄墨で示す。）
この時、被覆片部３ａ・４ａの孔３ｆ・４ｆ及びコーナープレート８の孔８ｆを通って背面までパテ１６等が塗り込まれ、壁面材Ｗｈにこれらが固着される。このパテ施工は従来例で示したような大きな凹み４５や孔４５ａを埋める必要がなく簡単である。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 7, the wall surface material Wh in the vicinity of the parting vertical frame 1 and the wall surface portion 8 a where the parting vertical frame 1 is exposed (in the vertical direction, from the upper end 3 j of the vertical dividing material 3 to the upper end of the horizontal dividing material 4 Adhere the corner plate 8 to the square plane from the line coincident with the tip 3a1 of the covering piece 3a to the end face 4t of the cross section 4 to a height coincident with 4a1 and finally, from the wall W to the corner plate A repair material such as putty 16 is uniformly applied to a portion including the covering piece portions 3a and 4a and a portion exceeding the upper end 4a1 of the cross section material 4 and the tip 3a1 of the covering piece portion 3a and the corner plate 8 To be a uniform flat surface H. (In FIG. 7, the flat surface H is shown in thin ink.)
At this time, the putty 16 or the like is applied to the back surface through the holes 3f and 4f of the covering pieces 3a and 4a and the holes 8f of the corner plate 8, and these are fixed to the wall surface material Wh. This putty construction is simple without the need to fill the large depressions 45 and holes 45a as shown in the prior art.

上記のようにパテ１６等による平滑仕上げがなされたら、図８に示すように、壁Ｗに貼り付けたクロス５を見切枠Ａに向かって貼り付けて行き、見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍより上に出ている見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの表面を全て覆うように貼り付ける。図８ではクロス５を薄墨で示す。
そして見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの屈曲部分を超える位置でクロス５を切断し、見切基材３ｈ・４ｈに巻き込んで貼り付ける。（この部分にコーキング剤６を充填してもよい。）
この時、見切取付部３ｂ・４ｂに貼り付けた紙７があれば、クロス５の端部５ａの強固な接着が可能となる。（或いは、塗り壁の場合、見切取付溝１ｍ・２ｍより上に出ている見切基材３ｈ・４ｈの表面を全て壁材で覆う塗り壁とするが、紙７の存在により、壁材の塗着が容易となる。） After smooth finish with putty 16 etc. as described above, as shown in FIG. 8, cross 5 pasted to wall W is pasted toward facing frame A, and above the facing attachment groove 1m · 2m It sticks so that all the surfaces of the parting base materials 3h and 4h which have come out may be covered. In FIG. 8, the cross 5 is shown in thin ink.
Then, the cloth 5 is cut at a position beyond the bent portion of the see-through substrate 3h, 4h, and is wound around and attached to the see-through substrate 3h, 4h. (This part may be filled with caulking agent 6)
At this time, if there is the paper 7 attached to the parting attachment portions 3b and 4b, the end 5a of the cross 5 can be firmly adhered. (Or, in the case of a coated wall, the coated wall is covered with the wall material, but all the surfaces of the parting substrates 3h and 4h protruding above the parting attachment groove 1m and 2m are covered with the wall material. It becomes easy to wear.)

見切枠Ａの取り付け終了後、見切縦枠１に戸当たり９を嵌め、丁番１１にドア１０を取り付けて施工を終了する。   After the installation of the sight frame A is completed, the door stop 9 is fitted in the sight vertical frame 1, the door 10 is attached to the hinge 11, and the construction is finished.

次に、横勝ち施工に付いて説明する（図１１，１２）。横勝ち施工に用いられる見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２は、横勝ち施工と比較して長さが異なるだけで、断面形状は同じである。縦見切材３及び横見切材４も見切縦枠１及び見切横枠２に合わせてあり、同様に寸法が異なるだけで、構造及び断面形状は同じである。
横勝ち施工では、左右の見切縦枠１の上端に見切横枠２が乗るように施工される。扉１０、及び縦・横枠取付調整材２１・２２との関係は既述の通りである。 Next, a description will be given of the side winning construction (FIGS. 11 and 12). The parting vertical frame 1 and the parting horizontal frame 2 used for the horizontal winning construction have the same cross-sectional shape except that they have different lengths compared to the horizontal winning construction. The vertical see-through 3 and the horizontal see-through 4 are also matched to the see-through vertical frame 1 and the see-through horizontal frame 2, and the structure and the cross-sectional shape are the same except for the dimensions as well.
In side-by-side construction, construction is performed so that the side frame 2 is placed on the upper ends of the left and right side panels 1. The relationship between the door 10 and the vertical and horizontal frame attachment adjustment members 21 and 22 is as described above.

そして、縦見切材３の見切取付部３ｂを見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍの全長に亘って装着する。これにより縦見切材３の上端３ｊは見切横枠２の下面にほぼ一致する。縦見切材３の被覆片部３ａは、見切縦枠１の見切取付溝１ｍから隙間Ｒを越えて見切縦枠１に臨む壁Ｗの端部Ｗ１を覆う。   And, it is mounted over the entire length of the parting attachment groove 1m of the parting vertical frame 1 of the parting attachment part 3b of the parting material 3 of the longitudinal parting material. As a result, the upper end 3 j of the vertical seepage material 3 substantially coincides with the lower surface of the see through horizontal frame 2. The covering piece portion 3a of the vertical seepage material 3 covers the end W1 of the wall W facing the apparent vertical frame 1 beyond the gap R from the nominal line attachment groove 1m of the nominal vertical frame 1.

次に横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂを見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍに装着する。横見切材４の装着範囲は、左右の縦見切材３の内側縁３ｓの上への延長線３ｓ’に挟まれる範囲である。換言すれば、左右の縦見切材３の内側縁３ｓの延長線３ｓ’と横見切材４の端部４ｔがほぼ一致する。これにより、横見切材４の端部４ｔから見切横枠２の両端が露出する。
横見切材４の見切取付部４ｂが見切横枠２の見切取付溝２ｍに装着されると、前記横見切材４の被覆片部４ａにて見切取付溝２ｍから隙間Ｒを越えて見切横枠２に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１が覆われる。なお、縦・横見切材３・４の施工順序はいずれが先でも良い。 Next, it mounts | wears with the parting attachment groove 2m of the parting attachment frame 4b of the parting attachment part 4b of the parting member 4 of the crosscutting, and the parting frame 2 side. The mounting range of the cross section material 4 is a range sandwiched between the extension lines 3s' on the inner edges 3s of the vertical section materials 3 on the left and right. In other words, the extension line 3s' of the inner edge 3s of the left and right vertical section 3 and the end 4t of the horizontal section 4 almost coincide with each other. As a result, both ends of the see-through horizontal frame 2 are exposed from the end 4 t of the cross-section cut 4.
When the parting attachment part 4b of the cross section material 4 is mounted in the parting attachment groove 2m of the parting horizontal frame 2, the covering piece 4a of the cross section material 4 passes the clearance R from the parting mounting groove 2m to the parting side frame The end W1 of the wall surface material Wh facing 2 is covered. In addition, as for the construction order of the vertical and horizontal viewing materials 3 and 4, any may be first.

コーナープレート８は上記と同じもので、縦見切材３の上端３ｊから上、及び横見切材４の端面４ｔから見切横枠２の露出部分並び見切横枠２の端面に臨む壁面材Ｗｈの端部Ｗ１を覆うように取り付けられる。これによりコーナー部分は縦勝ち同様、コーナープレート８及び被覆片部３ａ・４ａでカバーされる。   The corner plate 8 is the same as the above, and the end of the wall material Wh facing the end face of the cutaway horizontal frame 2 from the upper end 3j of the vertical cut material 3 and from the end surface 4t of the horizontal cut member 4 It is attached so that the part W1 may be covered. As a result, the corner portion is covered with the corner plate 8 and the covering pieces 3a and 4a as in the vertical win.

然る後、パテ塗工、クロス（塗り壁）施工は縦勝ちと同様である。これによって、見切枠施工がより簡単な縦勝ち或いは横勝ち施工を採用することが出来て、和の雰囲気を醸し出す枠レス風施工が可能となる。   After that, putty coating, cross (painted wall) construction is the same as vertical win. As a result, it is possible to adopt vertical and horizontal winning constructions with a more simple giraffe construction, and frameless-style construction that brings out a Japanese atmosphere.

Ａ・Ｂ：見切枠、Ｈ：平坦面、Ｋ：開口部、Ｋｄ：下縁、Ｒ：壁端面と見切縦枠との隙間、Ｔ：クロス端挿入用隙間、Ｗ：壁、Ｗｈ：壁面材、Ｗ１：壁の（開口側）端部、１：見切縦枠、１ｃ：戸当たり溝、１ｍ：見切取付溝、２：見切横枠、２ｍ：見切取付溝、３：縦見切材、３ａ：被覆片部、３ａ１：先端、３ｂ：見切取付部、３ｆ：孔、３ｈ：見切基材、３ｊ：上端、３ｋ：補強材、３ｎ：段差、３ｓ：内側縁。３ｓ’：延長線、４：横見切材、４ａ：被覆片部、４ａ１：上端、４ｂ：見切取付部、４ｆ：孔、４ｈ：見切基材、４ｋ：補強材、４ｎ：段差、４ｓ：下縁、４ｔ：端面、５：クロス、５ａ：端部、６：コーキング剤、７：紙、８：コーナープレート、８ａ：壁面部分（コーナー部分）、８ｆ：孔、９：戸当たり、１０：ドア、１１：丁番、１６：パテ、２１：縦枠取付調整材、２２：横枠取付調整材、２４：柱、２５：梁、３０：見切縦枠、３０ｍ：見切取付溝、３１：見切横枠、３１ｍ：見切取付溝、４０：（Ｌ形）縦見切材、４０ａ：被覆片部、４０ｂ：見切取付部、４１：（Ｌ形）横見切材、４１ａ：被覆片部、４１ｂ：見切取付部、４１ｃ：端面、４５：凹み、４５ａ：孔、４６：パテ、５０：（コ字状）縦見切材、６５：クロス、７０：縦見切枠、７１：見切横枠、７７：突合せ部分、８０：縦見切材、８１：横見切材、８７：突合せ部分。 A and B: Dissecting frame, H: Flat surface, K: Opening, Kd: Lower edge, R: Clearance between wall end face and Dissecting vertical frame, T: Clearance end insertion gap, W: Wall, Wh: Wall material , W1: (open side) end of wall, 1: open vertical frame, 1c: door contact groove, 1 m: open front attachment groove, 2: open front horizontal frame, 2 m: open front attachment groove, 3: vertical access material, 3a: Cover piece portion, 3a1: tip, 3b: end-of-part attachment portion, 3f: hole, 3h: end-of-part base material, 3j: upper end, 3k: reinforcing material, 3n: step, 3s: inner edge. 3s': Extension wire, 4: Transverse cut material, 4a: Covered piece, 4a1: Upper end, 4b: Cut-off attachment part, 4f: Hole, 4h: Cut-off base material, 4k: Reinforcement, 4n: Step difference, 4s: Lower Edge, 4t: End face, 5: Cross, 5a: End, 6: Caulking agent, 7: Paper, 8: Corner plate, 8a: Wall portion (corner portion), 8f: Hole, 9: Door contact, 10: Door 11: Hinge 16: Putty 21: Vertical frame installation adjustment material 22: Horizontal frame installation adjustment material 24: Column 25: Beam 30: Perimeter vertical frame 30m: Perimeter installation groove 31: Perimeter horizontal Frame, 31 m: cut-off mounting groove, 40: (L-shaped) vertical cut-off material, 40a: covering piece, 40b: cut-off mounting part, 41: (L-shaped) horizontal cut-off material, 41a: coated piece, 41b: cut-off mounting Part, 41c: end face, 45: dent, 45a: hole, 46: putty, 50: (U-shaped) vertical cut material, 65: cross 70: vertical parting frame, 71: parting lateral frame, 77: butt portion, 80: vertical parting material, 81: horizontal parting material, 87: butt portion.

Claims (4)

開口部を有する壁と、
前面及び背面に長手方向に見切取付溝がそれぞれ凹設され、前記開口部の内周面に縦勝ちにて取り付けられた一対の見切縦枠及び見切横枠と、
見切取付部と、見切取付部の一方の側辺から延出された被覆片部とでＬ形に形成された縦見切材及び横見切材と、
前記被覆片部の板厚と同じ又は近似した厚みを有するコーナープレートとで構成され、
前記横見切材の見切取付部は、見切横枠の見切取付溝に全長に亘って装着され、横見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切横枠に臨む壁面材の開口側端部を覆い、
前記横見切材の下縁より下の位置で、前記縦見切材の見切取付部が縦見切材の見切取付溝に装着され、縦見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切縦枠に臨む壁の端部を覆い、
コーナープレートは、縦見切材の上端より上、及び横見切材の見切縦枠に臨む端面から縦見切材側の露出した壁面部分を覆うように取り付けられていることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造。 A wall having an opening,
A pair of longitudinal frames and a transverse frame, which are respectively provided with recessed parting attachment grooves in the longitudinal direction in the front and the back and are attached to the inner peripheral surface of the opening in a vertical direction,
Longitudinal and horizontal cut materials formed in an L-shape with a parting attachment part and a covering piece part extended from one side of the parting attachment part,
And a corner plate having a thickness that is the same as or similar to the thickness of the cover piece,
The cut-out attachment portion of the cross-cut material is mounted over the entire length in the cut-out attachment groove of the cut-out lateral frame, and the cover side of the cross-cut member faces the cut-out lateral frame from the cut-off attachment groove Cover
At the position below the lower edge of the cross cut material, the cutaway mounting portion of the vertical cut material is attached to the cutaway mounting groove of the vertical cut material, and the covering piece portion of the longitudinal cut material to the cut vertical frame from the cut mounting groove Cover the end of the wall facing
The corner plate is attached so as to cover the exposed wall portion on the vertical viewing material side from the end face of the vertical viewing material above the upper end of the vertical viewing material and from the end face facing the viewing vertical frame of the horizontal viewing material Corner structure of the frame. 開口部を有する壁と、
前面及び背面に長手方向に見切取付溝がそれぞれ凹設され、前記開口部の内周面に横勝ちにて取り付けられた一対の見切縦枠及び見切横枠と、
見切取付部と、見切取付部の一方の側辺から延出された被覆片部とでＬ形に形成された縦見切材及び横見切材と、
前記被覆片部の板厚と同じ又は近似した厚みを有するコーナープレートとで構成され、
前記縦見切材の見切取付部は、見切縦枠の見切取付溝に全長に亘って装着され、縦見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切縦枠に臨む壁面材の端部を覆い、
前記左右の縦見切材の内側縁の延長線に挟まれる範囲で、横見切材の見切取付部が見切横枠の見切取付溝に装着され、前記横見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切横枠に臨む壁面材の端部を覆い、
コーナープレートは、縦見切材の上端より上、及び横見切材の端面から見切横枠の露出部分並び見切横枠の端面に臨む壁面材の端部を覆うように取り付けられていることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造。 A wall having an opening,
A pair of longitudinal frames and a transverse frame, which are respectively provided with recessed parting attachment grooves in the longitudinal direction on the front and the back, and are attached to the inner circumferential surface of the opening in a crosswise manner;
Longitudinal and horizontal cut materials formed in an L-shape with a parting attachment part and a covering piece part extended from one side of the parting attachment part,
And a corner plate having a thickness that is the same as or similar to the thickness of the cover piece,
The parting attachment portion of the vertical section material is mounted over the entire length in the parting attachment groove of the parting vertical frame, and the covering piece of the longitudinal part material covers the end of the wall material facing the parting vertical frame from the parting attachment groove ,
The parting attachment part of the side cutting material is mounted in the parting mounting groove of the parting horizontal frame within a range where it is sandwiched by the extension line of the inner edge of the left and right vertical parting material, the parting mounting groove at the covering piece of the side cutting material Cover the end of the wall material facing the side frame
The corner plate is attached so as to cover the end of the wall surface material which is above the upper end of the vertical viewing material and from the end surface of the horizontal viewing material to the exposed end of the horizontal frame facing the end surface of the horizontal viewing frame. Corner structure of a frameless kazuri frame to be 壁の開口部の内周面に請求項１に記載の見切縦枠及び見切横枠を縦勝ちにて取り付け、
請求項１に記載の横見切材の見切取付部を見切横枠の見切取付溝の全長に亘って装着すると共に横見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切横枠に臨む壁の端部を覆い、且つ前記横見切材の下縁より下の位置で、前記縦見切材の見切取付部を見切縦枠の見切取付溝に装着すると共に縦見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切縦枠に臨む壁の端部を覆い、
請求項１に記載のコーナープレートにて、縦見切材の上端から上、及び横見切材の見切縦枠に臨む端面から縦見切材側の壁面部分を覆い、
壁面材からコーナープレート及び前記被覆片部を含む壁面にパテを塗着して当該面を平坦面とし、
然る後、壁に貼着したクロスを前記平坦面に貼着し、クロスの端部を見切取付溝に挿入して該端部を貼着する、又は前記平坦面を含む壁に壁材を塗着して塗り壁とすることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造の施工方法。 Attach the vertical line and the horizontal frame of claim 1 to the inner circumferential surface of the opening of the wall vertically
The end of the wall which is mounted over the entire length of the parting attachment groove of the side frame as seen through the parting attachment part of the side panel according to claim 1 and at the covering piece of the side member Is attached to the parting attachment groove of the vertical frame at a position below the lower edge of the cross section and covers the part of the vertical section and the cover part of the vertical section material Cover the end of the wall facing the vertical frame
The corner plate according to claim 1, covering the wall portion on the vertical viewing material side from the upper end of the vertical viewing material and from the end face facing the viewing vertical frame of the horizontal viewing material,
Put a putty on the wall including the wall plate and the corner plate and the covering piece to make the surface flat.
After that, a cross attached to the wall is attached to the flat surface and the end of the cross is inserted into the attachment groove to attach the end, or the wall material is attached to the wall including the flat surface A method of constructing a corner structure of a frameless kazuri frame characterized by being painted to form a painted wall. 壁の開口部の内周面に請求項２に記載の見切縦枠及び見切横枠を横勝ちにて取り付け、
請求項２に記載の縦見切材の見切取付部を見切縦枠の見切取付溝の全長に亘って装着すると共に縦見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切縦枠に臨む壁の端部を覆い、且つ前記左右の縦見切材の内側縁の延長線に挟まれる範囲で、横見切材の見切取付部が見切横枠の見切取付溝に装着され、前記横見切材の被覆片部にて見切取付溝から見切横枠に臨む壁面材の端部を覆い、
請求項２に記載のコーナープレートにて、縦見切材の上端から上、及び横見切材の端面から見切横枠の露出部分並びに見切横枠の端面に臨む壁面材の端部を覆うように取り付け、
壁面材からコーナープレート及び被覆片部を含む壁面にパテを塗着して当該面を平坦面とし、
然る後、壁に貼着したクロスを前記平坦面に貼着し、クロスの端部を見切取付溝に挿入して該端部を貼着する、又は前記平坦面を含む壁に壁材を塗着して塗り壁とすることを特徴とする枠レス風見切枠のコーナー構造の施工方法。 Attach the vertical line and the horizontal frame of claim 2 on the inner circumferential surface of the opening of the wall in a row win,
The end of the wall facing the parting vertical frame from the parting attachment groove with the covering piece part of the parting member of the vertical viewing member while mounted over the entire length of the parting mounting groove of the parting vertical mounting member of the parting member of the vertical parting material according to claim 2 The parting attachment part of the horizontal parting material is attached to the parting mounting groove of the parting horizontal frame in a range covering the part and being pinched by the extension line of the inner edge of the left and right vertical parting material, the covering piece part of the horizontal parting material Cover the end of the wall material facing the side frame from the side groove mounting groove
The corner plate according to claim 2 is mounted so as to cover the end of the wall material facing upward from the upper end of the vertical seepage material and from the end face of the horizontal seepage material to the exposed part of the see through horizontal frame and the end face of the see through lateral frame ,
Put a putty on the wall including the corner plate and the cover piece from the wall material to make the surface flat.
After that, a cross attached to the wall is attached to the flat surface and the end of the cross is inserted into the attachment groove to attach the end, or the wall material is attached to the wall including the flat surface A method of constructing a corner structure of a frameless kazuri frame characterized by being painted to form a painted wall.