JP6464652B2 - 水性樹脂組成物、コーティング剤及び光学フィルム - Google Patents
水性樹脂組成物、コーティング剤及び光学フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6464652B2 JP6464652B2 JP2014206379A JP2014206379A JP6464652B2 JP 6464652 B2 JP6464652 B2 JP 6464652B2 JP 2014206379 A JP2014206379 A JP 2014206379A JP 2014206379 A JP2014206379 A JP 2014206379A JP 6464652 B2 JP6464652 B2 JP 6464652B2
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- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZWLIYXJBOIDXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)NN ZWLIYXJBOIDXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSQYNPJPULBZKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury xenon Chemical compound [Xe].[Hg] VSQYNPJPULBZKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N methyl (2s)-2,6-diisocyanatohexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N=C=O)CCCCN=C=O AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- JCDWETOKTFWTHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsulfonylbenzene Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCDWETOKTFWTHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCZVXVGZMZRGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-ethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNCCN SCZVXVGZMZRGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCN QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-f]quinazoline Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=N1 OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGYJSPMYALQHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCC(=O)NN LGYJSPMYALQHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012462 polypropylene substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Description
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン102.4質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、1,6−ヘキサンジオール7.9質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)35.2質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン102.4質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、1,6−ヘキサンジオール7.9質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)35.2質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン102.4質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、1,6−ヘキサンジオール7.9質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)35.2質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン103.4質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、1,6−ヘキサンジオール8.1質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)34.7質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン107.5質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、ビスフェノールAのエチレンオキサイド付加物(付加モル数:2)19.0質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)37.2質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン105.6質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、ビスフェノールAのエチレンオキサイド付加物(付加モル数:2)19.6質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)36.7質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン105.3質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、1,6−ヘキサンジオール7.9質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)36.2質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、メチルエチルケトン108.3質量部、ポリカーボネートポリオール(1,6−ヘキサンジオールと1,5−ペンタンジオールとジエチルカーボネートとを反応させて得られるポリカーボネートポリオール、数平均分子量2000)100質量部、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部、ビスフェノールSのエチレンオキサイド付加物(付加モル数:2)21.5質量部、ペンタエリスリトールジアクリレート(一般式(1)中のR1は、炭素原子数3のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を2つ有するものである。)36.7質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、撹拌しながら50℃に調整した。
加熱装置、攪拌機、温度計及び還流冷却管を備えた2リットル4つ口フラスコに、1,4−ビス(3−アクリロイロキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロポキシ)ブタン(一般式(2)中のR1及びR3は炭素原子数2のもので、重合性不飽和基を有する原子団を1つ有するものであり、R2は炭素原子数4のものである。)35.9質量部、メチルヒドロキノン0.007質量部、及び、2,6−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール0.07質量部を仕込み、攪拌しながら50℃で調整した。
温度計、窒素ガス導入管、攪拌器を備えた窒素置換された容器中で、1,6−ヘキサンジオールとネオペンチルグリコールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られるポリエステルポリオール(数平均分子量2,000)100質量部と、1,6−ヘキサンジオール10.6質量部と、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.4質量部と、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート106.3質量部とを、メチルエチルケトン98質量部に混合し、前記反応容器中の温度80℃の条件下で反応させることによって、末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの有機溶剤溶液を得た。
温度計、窒素ガス導入管、攪拌器を備えた窒素置換された容器中で、1,6−ヘキサンジオールとネオペンチルグリコールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られるポリエステルポリオール(数平均分子量2,000)100質量部と、1,6−ヘキサンジオール21.2質量部と、2,2−ジメチロールプロピオン酸13.9質量部と、ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート106.3質量部とを、メチルエチルケトン93.8質量部に混合し、前記反応容器中の温度80℃の条件下で反応させることによって、末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの有機溶剤溶液を得た。
実施例及び比較例で得た水性樹脂組成物を、乾燥後の膜厚が100μmとなるようにポリプロピレン基材表面に塗布し、次いで室温下で24時間乾燥した後、150℃×5分間熱処理を行うことによって皮膜を形成した。得られた皮膜をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)に溶解されることによって、皮膜を構成するウレタン樹脂の固形分が10質量%であるウレタン樹脂のDMF溶液、20質量%であるウレタン樹脂のDMF溶液、および30%質量であるウレタン樹脂のDMF溶液をそれぞれ調整した。
実施例及び比較例で得た各水性樹脂組成物を、塗膜の膜厚が15μmとなるように、それぞれガラス基材の表面に塗布した。前記塗布物を140℃で5分間乾燥した後、高圧水銀灯(株式会社GSユアサ製)を用いて、0.5J/cm2の紫外線を1パス照射することによって、前記ガラス基材の表面に塗膜が積層した物品を得た。
実施例及び後述する比較例で得た水性樹脂組成物の固形分100質量部に対して光重合開始剤(1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニル−ケトンとベンゾフェノンの混合物)を4質量部配合して得た配合液を塗膜の膜厚が50μmとなるように、それぞれ離型フィルムの表面に塗布した。前記塗布物を25℃の環境下で24時間乾燥した後、高圧水銀灯(株式会社GSユアサ製)を用いて、0.5J/cm2の紫外線を1パス照射し、前記離型フィルムを除去することによって、前記水性樹脂組成物からなる試験フィルム(縦40mm、横5mm)を作製した。
○:引張試験前の試験フィルムの長さに対して、引張試験後の試験フィルムの長さが50%以上100%未満伸長した。
○△:引張試験前の試験フィルムの長さに対して、引張試験後の試験フィルムの長さが30%以上50%未満の範囲で伸長した。
△:引張試験前の試験フィルムの長さに対して、引張試験後の試験フィルムの長さが10%以上30%未満の範囲で伸長した。
×:引張試験前の試験フィルムの長さに対して、引張試験後の試験フィルムの長さが10%未満の範囲で伸長した。
実施例及び比較例で得た各水性樹脂組成物を、塗膜の膜厚が2μmとなるように、それぞれ金属板(未処理鋼板、厚さ0.8mm)の表面に塗布した。前記塗布物を100℃で30秒間乾燥した後、高圧水銀灯(株式会社GSユアサ製)を用いて、0.5J/cm2の紫外線を1パス照射し、前記離型フィルムを除去することによって、前記金属板の表面に塗膜が積層した物品を得た。
△:塗膜の屈曲部位で、塗膜の若干のクラック、または、白いスジ状のシワが見られた。
×:塗膜の屈曲部位の全体で、塗膜の著しいクラックが見られた。
実施例及び比較例で得た水性樹脂組成物の固形分100質量部に対して光重合開始剤(1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニル−ケトンとベンゾフェノンの混合物)を4質量部配合して得た配合液を、ガラス基材上に3milのアプリケーターを用いて塗布し、60℃で10分間乾燥後、さらに高圧水銀灯を用いて0.5J/cm2照射し、その後25℃で2日間養生した塗膜を作製した。得られた塗膜の表面に、メチルエチルケトンおよびエタノールを浸み込ませたフェルトで、硬化塗膜上を往復20回ラビングした。ラビング前とラビング後の塗膜の状態を、指触及び目視により判定した。評価基準は下記の通りである。
△:若干の軟化又は光沢低下が認められる。
×:著しい軟化又は光沢低下が認められる。
実施例及び比較例で得た水性樹脂組成物の固形分100質量部に対して光重合開始剤(1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニル−ケトンとベンゾフェノンの混合物)を4質量部配合して得た配合液を、下記に示すそれぞれの基材上に3milのアプリケーターを用いて塗布し、60℃で30分間乾燥後、さらに高圧水銀灯を用いて0.5J/cm2照射し、その後25℃で2日間養生した塗膜を作製した。得られた塗膜の表面に、JIS K−5400に準じて、1mm角100個の碁盤目のセロテープ(登録商標)剥離試験を実施した。剥離しない碁盤目数を計測し下記基準で評価した。なお、基材としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂からなる基材及びガラス基材を使用した。
○:剥離しない碁盤目数が60以上〜90未満。
△:剥離しない碁盤目数が40以上〜60未満。
×:剥離しない碁盤目数が40未満。
Claims (7)
- 下記一般式(1)で示される2つ以上の重合性不飽和基を有するアルキレンジオール(a1−1)または下記一般式(2)で示される2つ以上の重合性不飽和基を有するオキシアルキレンジオール(a1−2)を含有するポリオール(a1)と、ポリイソシアネート(a2)とを反応させて得られる重合性不飽和基を有するウレタン樹脂(A)、芳香族化合物(B)及び水性媒体(C)を含有し、
前記水性樹脂組成物の不揮発分中の芳香環濃度が、0.5〜15mol/kgの範囲であることを特徴とする水性樹脂組成物。
- 前記アルキレンジオール(a1−1)がペンタエリスリトールジアクリレートである請求項1記載の水性樹脂組成物。
- 前記アルキレンジオール(a1−1)及び前記オキシアルキレンジオール(a1−2)の合計質量が、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の製造に使用する原料の全量中に0.1〜49質量%の範囲である請求項1記載の水性樹脂組成物。
- 前記ポリオール(a1)が、さらにポリエステルポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオールまたはポリカーボネートポリオールを含有するものである請求項1記載の水性樹脂組成物。
- 前記芳香族化合物が、ビニル基又は(メタ)アクリロイル基を有するものである請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の水性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の水性樹脂組成物を含有することを特徴とするコーティング剤。
- 請求項6記載のコーティング剤の塗膜を有することを特徴とする光学フィルム。
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