JP6454455B2

JP6454455B2 - Fixture for wiring and piping materials

Info

Publication number: JP6454455B2
Application number: JP2015039544A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 玄二岸
Original assignee: Mirai Kogyo KK
Current assignee: Mirai Kogyo KK
Priority date: 2015-02-27
Filing date: 2015-02-27
Publication date: 2019-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-27
Also published as: JP2016161026A

Description

本発明は、Ｃ形鋼やＩ形鋼、太陽光パネル周縁のフレームや太陽光パネル設置架台を構成するＬ字状の一定断面を有する鋼材等の被固定部材に固定され、電線、信号線、電線管、給湯管等の配線・配管材を保持する配線・配管材用固定具に関するものである。 The present invention is fixed to a member to be fixed such as C-shaped steel, I-shaped steel, a frame around the periphery of a solar panel or an L-shaped constant cross section constituting a solar panel installation base, an electric wire, a signal line, The present invention relates to a wiring / pipe material fixing tool for holding wiring / pipe material such as electric pipes and hot water pipes.

前記配線・配管材用固定具として、鋼製の板ばね材を使用してこれをＳ字状に折り曲げ、折り曲げられた一側部分で被固定部材の板状部を挟んでこれに固定し、他側部分に配線・配管材を保持するように構成したものがある。他方、特許文献１等に開示されているように、固定具をバネ性を有する金属製線材で形成したものがある。この固定具は、金属製線材で形成されているから、板ばね材をプレス成形してなる前記固定具に比べ、プログラムにより線材を折り曲げて製造できるために高価な金型を使用しなくてもよく初期投資が少ない、また、板ばね材の打ち抜きによって生じる材料ロスが生じないなどの利点がある。 As a fixing tool for the wiring / piping material, a steel leaf spring material is used, and this is bent into an S shape, and the plate-like portion of the fixed member is sandwiched between the bent one side portions and fixed thereto. Some are configured to hold the wiring / piping material on the other side. On the other hand, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 and the like, there is one in which the fixture is formed of a metal wire having springiness. Since this fixture is made of a metal wire, it can be manufactured by bending the wire by a program compared to the fixture made by press-molding a leaf spring material without using an expensive die. There are many advantages such as little initial investment and no material loss caused by punching the leaf spring material.

実公昭４２−６４４２号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.42-6442

しかし、固定具を鋼製の板ばね材で形成したもの、バネ性を有する金属製線材で形成したもののいずれにおいても、該固定具が被固定部材の金属製の板状部と異なる金属で形成されている場合には、使用中に固定具と被固定部材との金属同士が直接接触する部分に電食即ち異種金属接触腐食が発生する恐れがある。 However, in both of the fixing tool formed of steel leaf spring material and the metal wire material having spring property, the fixing tool is formed of a metal different from the metal plate-like portion of the member to be fixed. In such a case, there is a possibility that electrolytic corrosion, that is, contact corrosion of different metals occurs in a portion where the metal of the fixture and the member to be fixed is in direct contact during use.

そこで、本発明は、バネ性を有する金属製線材を屈曲させて形成したものにおいて、被固定部材が有する金属製の板状部との接触部分に異種金属接触腐食が発生しない配線・配管材用固定具の提供を課題とするものである。 Therefore, the present invention is for wiring and piping materials in which a metal wire having a spring property is bent and a different metal contact corrosion does not occur at the contact portion with the metal plate-like portion of the fixed member. The problem is to provide a fixture.

請求項１の配線・配管材用固定具は、被固定部材が有する金属製の板状部の表裏にそれぞれ配置される表部及び裏部と、前記表部と裏部とを連結する連結部と、からなる挟圧部を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材を屈曲して形成された固定具本体と、前記本体に組付けられ前記挟圧部における、前記金属製線材と挟圧される前記被固定部材の板状部との間に介在して、前記挟圧部が前記板状部に直接接触するのを防止する非金属製の接触防止部材と、からなる。ここで、前記固定部の挟圧部は、前記本体の表部と裏部とを離間させることで前記板状部が該表部と裏部との間に進入可能であるとともに、自身のバネ性により該表部と裏部とが前記被固定部材の板状部の表裏面をそれぞれ押付けて挟圧するものである。そして、前記接触防止部材は、前記本体の挟圧部の表部及び裏部に沿ってそれぞれ配置される表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部と、前記挟圧部が前記被固定部材の板状部と直接接触しない箇所に設けられた、前記金属製線材が挿入される挿入開口及び前記固定具本体の組付けのための挿入空間と、を有し、該各接触防止部が前記被固定部材への固定に伴う前記挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形を阻害しないように、前記本体に組付けられている。
The fixture for wiring / piping material according to claim 1 is a connecting portion for connecting the front portion and the back portion respectively arranged on the front and back of the metal plate-like portion of the member to be fixed, and the front portion and the back portion. A fixture main body formed by bending one metal wire having a spring property, and a fixing portion having a clamping portion comprising: a holding portion for holding wiring / piping material; and The clamping part is interposed between the metal wire and the plate-like part of the fixed member to be clamped in the clamping part to prevent the clamping part from directly contacting the plate-like part. And a non-metallic contact preventing member. Here, the pinching portion of the fixing portion allows the plate-like portion to enter between the front portion and the back portion by separating the front portion and the back portion of the main body, and has its own spring. Depending on the nature, the front part and the back part press the front and back surfaces of the plate-like part of the member to be fixed, respectively, so as to sandwich the pressure. And the said contact prevention member is a front part contact prevention part and a back part contact prevention part respectively arrange | positioned along the front part and back part of the clamping part of the said main body, and the said clamping part is the said fixed member. An insertion opening for inserting the metal wire rod and an insertion space for assembling the fixture main body provided in a place not in direct contact with the plate-shaped portion, and The main body is assembled to the main body so as not to hinder the extended deformation of the space between the pinching portions due to the fixing to the fixing member.

請求項２の配線・配管材用固定具は、特に、接触防止部材が、各接触防止部と、該各接触防止部を接続する接続部とで形成され、表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部が被固定部材への固定に伴う挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成されている。 In the wire / pipe material fixing device according to claim 2, in particular, the contact prevention member is formed of each contact prevention portion and a connection portion connecting each contact prevention portion, and the front portion contact prevention portion and the back portion contact. The prevention part is formed so as to be able to bend and deform so as to follow the extended deformation of the space between the clamping parts accompanying the fixation to the fixed member.

請求項３の配線・配管材用固定具は、特に、本体の固定部が、被固定部材の板状部における離れた箇所で挟圧する２組の挟圧部を有する。
請求項４の配線・配管材用固定具は、一方に開口を有する略Ｕ字状に屈曲形成され、前記開口の幅を狭める弾性力で該開口から挿入された金属製の板状体を挟圧する２組の挟圧部からなる固定部と、前記各挟圧部の略Ｕ字形状における対向する一方の側辺部の先端から連設されて配線・配管材を前記挟圧部の一方の側辺部とともに押圧保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材により形成された固定具本体と、前記固定部に組付けられて、前記固定部と前記板状体との接触を防止する合成樹脂製の接触防止部材と、からなり、前記接触防止部材は、前記挟圧部が前記被固定部材の板状部と直接接触しない箇所に設けられた、前記固定具本体の固定部が挿入される挿入開口及び該固定具本体の組付けのための挿入空間を有している。
The wiring / pipe material fixing tool according to the third aspect of the present invention has two sets of pinching portions in which the fixing portion of the main body pinches at a distant place in the plate-like portion of the member to be fixed.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wire / pipe material fixing tool which is bent and formed in a substantially U shape having an opening on one side, and sandwiches a metal plate inserted through the opening by an elastic force which narrows the width of the opening. A fixed portion composed of two pairs of pressing portions to be pressed and a tip of one side portion facing each other in the substantially U shape of each of the pressing portions, and wiring / pipe material is connected to one of the pressing portions. A holding part that is pressed and held together with the side part, a fixture main body formed of a single metal wire having a spring property, and the fixing part and the plate-like body assembled to the fixing part. and contact prevention member made of a synthetic resin to prevent contact, Ri Tona, the contact prevention member, the holding part is provided at a location which is not in direct contact with the plate-shaped portion of the member to be fixed, said fixing device body And an insertion space for assembling the fixture body.

請求項５の配線・配管材用固定具は、被固定部材が有する金属製の板状部の表裏にそれぞれ配置される表部及び裏部と、前記表部と裏部とを連結する連結部と、からなる挟圧部を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材を屈曲して形成された固定具本体と、前記本体に組付けられ、前記挟圧部における、前記金属製線材と挟圧される前記被固定部材の板状部との間に介在して、前記挟圧部が前記板状部に直接接触するのを防止する非金属製の接触防止部材と、からなり、前記固定部の挟圧部は、前記本体の表部と裏部とを離間させることで前記板状部が該表部と裏部との間に進入可能であるとともに、自身のバネ性により該表部と裏部とが前記被固定部材の板状部の表裏面をそれぞれ押付けて挟圧するものであり、前記接触防止部材は、前記本体の挟圧部の表部及び裏部に沿ってそれぞれ配置される表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部を有し、該各接触防止部が前記被固定部材への固定に伴う前記挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形を阻害しないように、前記本体に組付けられており、前記本体の固定部は、前記被固定部材の板状部における離れた箇所で挟圧する２組の挟圧部を有し、前記接触防止部材は、前記各組の挟圧部同士が近接変形あるいは離間変形するのを規制する規制部が形成されている。
請求項６の配線・配管材用固定具は、一方に開口を有する略Ｕ字状に屈曲形成され、前記開口の幅を狭める弾性力で該開口から挿入された金属製の板状体を挟圧する２組の挟圧部からなる固定部と、前記各挟圧部の略Ｕ字形状における対向する一方の側辺部の先端から連設されて配線・配管材を前記挟圧部の一方の側辺部とともに押圧保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材により形成された固定具本体と、前記固定部に組付けられて、前記固定部と前記板状体との接触を防止する合成樹脂製の接触防止部材と、からなり、前記接触防止部材は、前記各組の挟圧部同士が近接変形あるいは離間変形するのを規制する規制部が形成されている。
請求項７の配線・配管材用固定具は、規制部が、各挟圧部の連結部に当接して、各連結部同士の近接移動を規制する近接移動規制部を有する。
請求項８の配線・配管材用固定具は、規制部が、各挟圧部の表部または裏部に当接して、前記各表部同士または前記各裏部同士の離間を規制する離間移動規制部を有する。
The fixture for wiring / piping material according to claim 5 is a connecting portion for connecting the front portion and the back portion respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the metal plate-like portion of the fixed member, and the front portion and the back portion. A fixture main body formed by bending one metal wire having a spring property, and a fixing portion having a clamping portion comprising: a holding portion for holding wiring / piping material; and The clamped portion is interposed between the metal wire and the plate-like portion of the fixed member to be clamped in the clamped portion, and the clamped portion is in direct contact with the plate-like portion. A non-metallic contact prevention member for preventing, and the pinching portion of the fixed portion separates the front portion and the back portion of the main body so that the plate-like portion is separated from the front portion and the back portion. The front part and the back part press against the front and back surfaces of the plate-like part of the fixed member by their own spring properties. The contact prevention member has a front part contact prevention part and a back part contact prevention part respectively arranged along the front part and the back part of the clamping part of the main body, and each contact prevention part Is attached to the main body so as not to hinder the extended deformation of the space between the clamping parts due to the fixing to the fixed member, and the fixing part of the main body is a plate-like part of the fixed member. The contact preventing member has two sets of clamping portions that clamp at separate locations, and the contact preventing member is formed with a regulating portion that regulates the deformation of the clamping pressure portions of each group from being deformed in proximity or separation.
The fixture for wiring / piping material according to claim 6 is bent and formed in a substantially U shape having an opening on one side, and sandwiches a metal plate-like body inserted from the opening by an elastic force that narrows the width of the opening. A fixed portion composed of two pairs of pressing portions to be pressed and a tip of one side portion facing each other in the substantially U shape of each of the pressing portions, and wiring / pipe material is connected to one of the pressing portions. A holding part that is pressed and held together with the side part, a fixture main body formed of a single metal wire having a spring property, and the fixing part and the plate-like body assembled to the fixing part. A contact prevention member made of synthetic resin for preventing contact, and the contact prevention member is formed with a restricting portion for restricting the pressing portions of each set from being deformed in proximity or separated from each other.
In the wire / pipe material fixing tool according to the seventh aspect , the restricting portion has a proximity movement restricting portion that abuts against the connecting portion of each pinching portion and restricts the close proximity movement between the connecting portions.
The wiring / pipe material fixing tool according to claim 8 , wherein the restricting portion abuts against a front portion or a back portion of each clamping portion and restricts the separation between the front portions or the back portions. Has a regulation part.

請求項９の配線・配管材用固定具は、接触防止部材が、組付けられた本体が離脱して板状部に接触しないように組付け状態を維持する離脱防止手段を有している。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the wire / pipe material fixing tool, wherein the contact preventing member has a disengagement preventing means for maintaining the assembled state so that the assembled main body is detached and does not contact the plate-like portion.

請求項１０の配線・配管材用固定具は、接触防止部材が、保持部内に配置され配線・配管材の外面と該保持部との接触を防止する保持部接触防止部を一体に備えている。
In the wire / pipe material fixing tool according to claim 10 , the contact prevention member is integrally provided with a holding portion contact prevention portion which is disposed in the holding portion and prevents contact between the outer surface of the wiring / piping material and the holding portion. .

請求項１及び請求項２の発明は、金属製線材で形成された固定具本体に非金属製の接触防止部材を組付けているので、固定具本体の挟圧部が被固定部材の金属製の板状部に直接接触するのを防止することができ、異種金属同士が接触することによって生じる電食、腐食を防止することができる。
また、接触防止部材は、被固定部材への固定に伴う挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形を阻害しないように本体に組付けられ、請求項２では前記拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成されているので、被固定部材への固定時に固定部の金属製線材が接触防止部材によって拡張変形するのが妨げられることはなく、円滑に被固定部材に固定することができる。 According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, since the non-metallic contact prevention member is assembled to the fixture main body formed of the metal wire, the clamping portion of the fixture main body is made of the metal of the member to be fixed. It is possible to prevent direct contact with the plate-shaped portion of the metal, and it is possible to prevent electrolytic corrosion and corrosion caused by contact of different metals.
In addition, the contact preventing member is assembled to the main body so as not to hinder the extended deformation of the space between the clamping portions due to the fixing to the fixed member, and according to claim 2, the contact preventing member can be bent and deformed so as to follow the extended deformation. Since it is formed, the metal wire rod of the fixed portion is not prevented from being expanded and deformed by the contact preventing member when being fixed to the fixed member, and can be smoothly fixed to the fixed member.

請求項３の発明は、固定部が２組の挟圧部を有し、被固定部材の板状部を離れた２箇所で挟圧するので、安定して板状部に固定できる。
請求項４の発明は、請求項３の固定具と同様に構成されているので、請求項３と同様の効果が得られる。 In the third aspect of the invention, the fixing portion has two sets of pressing portions, and the pressing portion is clamped at two locations apart from the plate-like portion of the member to be fixed, so that the fixing portion can be stably fixed to the plate-like portion.
Since the invention of claim 4 is configured similarly to the fixture of claim 3, the same effect as that of claim 3 can be obtained.

請求項５〜９の発明は、今、固定具が２組の挟圧部のそれぞれに１本の金属製線材の端部が左右に位置するよう折り曲げ形成されたものである場合には、固定具本体における背面側即ち挟圧部の開口と反対側の中央部分を押し込んで、固定部を被固定部材に固定するときに、金属製線材は、両方の先端即ち自由端側の間隔が広がり易く、自由端と反対側の連結部側は逆に間隔が狭まり易い。したがって、挟圧部の金属製線材の左右一対の自由端が過度に拡開すると、固定具本体は接触防止部材から離脱し板状部に接触してしまう。また、固定具本体に外力が加わったりすることにより、金属製線材の左右一対の挟圧部の間隔が過度に拡張したり逆に狭まったりすると、同様に固定具本体は接触防止部材から離脱し板状部に接触してしまう。しかし、請求項５〜９の固定具は、それらの離間、近接を防止する離脱防止手段、規制部が設けられているので、金属製線材の左右一対の自由端が離間または近接して接触防止部材から離脱するのを確実に防止することができる。
The invention of claims 5 to 9 is fixed when the fixture is formed so that the ends of one metal wire are positioned on the left and right in each of the two pairs of clamping parts. When the fixing part is fixed to the fixed member by pushing the back side of the tool body, that is, the central part opposite to the opening of the clamping part, the distance between both ends, that is, the free end side, of the metal wire is easy to widen. On the contrary, the distance between the connecting portion side opposite to the free end tends to narrow. Therefore, if the pair of left and right free ends of the metal wire rod in the clamping portion is excessively expanded, the fixture main body is detached from the contact preventing member and comes into contact with the plate-like portion. In addition, when an external force is applied to the fixture main body and the distance between the pair of left and right clamping parts of the metal wire is excessively expanded or conversely narrowed, the fixture main body is similarly detached from the contact prevention member. It contacts the plate-shaped part. However, since the fixtures according to claims 5 to 9 are provided with detachment preventing means for preventing their separation and proximity and a restricting portion, the pair of left and right free ends of the metal wire material are separated or close to prevent contact. It is possible to reliably prevent detachment from the member.

請求項１０の発明は、保持部内に保持部接触防止部が形成されているので、配線・配管材を保護し傷付きを防止することができる。また、配線・配管材が固定具本体の金属製線材と異なる材質の金属で形成されている場合には、固定具本体の金属製線材が配線・配管材に直接接触して異種金属接触腐食が発生するのを防止することができる。
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, since the holding portion contact prevention portion is formed in the holding portion, it is possible to protect the wiring / pipe material and prevent damage. Also, if the wiring / piping material is made of a metal that is different from the metal wire material of the fixture body, the metal wire material of the fixture body will directly contact the wiring / piping material, causing dissimilar metal contact corrosion. It can be prevented from occurring.

本発明の実施形態の配線・配管材用固定具を斜め前方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the fixture for wiring and piping materials of embodiment of this invention from diagonally forward. 本発明の実施形態の配線・配管材用固定具を斜め後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the fixture for wiring and piping materials of embodiment of this invention from diagonally back. 図１の固定具のＡ−Ａ切断線による断面図である。It is sectional drawing by the AA cutting line of the fixing tool of FIG. 図１の固定具を組付ける前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching the fixing tool of FIG. 図１の固定具を被固定部材に固定した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which fixed the fixing tool of FIG. 1 to the to-be-fixed member. 図１の固定具の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of the fixing tool of FIG. 図１の固定具の別例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another example of the fixing tool of FIG. 図７の固定具の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of the fixing tool of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図に基づいて説明する。なお、本実施形態においては、前面側とは、配線・配管材用固定具を被固定部材に固定する際に被固定部材と対向する側を意味し、背面側とは、その反対側を意味する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the front side means the side facing the fixed member when the wiring / pipe material fixing tool is fixed to the fixed member, and the back side means the opposite side. To do.

図１乃至図５において、配線・配管材用固定具である固定具１は、被固定部材５１に固定されて配線・配管材６１を保持するものである。被固定部材５１は、Ｃ形鋼やＩ形鋼、太陽光パネル周縁のフレームや太陽光パネル設置架台を構成するＬ字状の一定断面を有する鋼材等であり、本例では、Ｌ字状の一定断面を有し、金属製の板状部５２を有する鋼材である場合について説明する。なお、鋼材の板状部５２は、請求項の金属製の「板状体」にも該当する。固定具１は、被固定部材５１が有する金属製の板状部５２を挟圧部２２で挟圧して固定される固定部２１と、配線・配管材６１を保持する保持部３１とを、バネ性を有する１本の金属製線材１２を屈曲させて形成した固定具本体１１と、固定具本体１１に組付けられ、挟圧部２２が板状部５２に直接接触するのを防止する非金属製の接触防止部材４１とで構成されている。以下、各構成部材について詳細に説明する。 1 to 5, the fixture 1 that is a fixture for wiring / piping material is fixed to a fixed member 51 and holds the wiring / piping material 61. The fixed member 51 is a C-shaped steel or I-shaped steel, a frame around the solar panel, a steel material having an L-shaped constant cross section constituting a solar panel installation base, etc. In this example, an L-shaped The case where it is a steel material which has a fixed cross section and has the metal plate-shaped part 52 is demonstrated. The steel plate-like portion 52 also corresponds to the “plate-like body” made of metal in the claims. The fixing tool 1 includes a fixing portion 21 that is fixed by pressing a metal plate-like portion 52 of the member to be fixed 51 with a pressing portion 22, and a holding portion 31 that holds the wiring / piping material 61. A fixture main body 11 formed by bending a single metal wire 12 having a property, and a non-metal that is assembled to the fixture main body 11 and prevents the pressing portion 22 from directly contacting the plate-like portion 52 It is comprised with the contact prevention member 41 made from. Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

金属製線材１２からなる固定具本体１１は、図４等に示すように、左右対称形状をなし、側面視略Ｓ字状に屈曲形成された金属製線材１２が左右に平行に配置され、図４における上端同士が略Ｕ字状に屈曲された金属製線材１２で連結された形状に形成されている。固定具本体１１を構成する固定部２１は、固定具本体１１の下半部に形成され、保持部３１は、固定具本体１１の上半部に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the fixture main body 11 made of the metal wire 12 has a symmetrical shape, and the metal wire 12 bent in a substantially S-shape when viewed from the side is arranged in parallel to the left and right. 4 are formed in a shape in which the upper ends of 4 are connected by a metal wire 12 bent in a substantially U shape. The fixing part 21 constituting the fixing body 11 is formed in the lower half part of the fixing body 11, and the holding part 31 is formed in the upper half part of the fixing body 11.

更に、固定部２１は、被固定部材５１の板状部５２を挟圧する挟圧部２２を有し、この挟圧部２２は、全体が側面視略Ｕ字形状に折曲げ形成され、上部即ちＵ字形状における対向する上方の側辺部２３は、水平直線状をなして、被固定部材５１の板状部５２の表面に配置される表部２４となっており、下部即ちＵ字形状における対向する下方の側辺部２５は屈曲部が表部２４に近接する略く字状をなして板状部５２の裏面に配置される裏部２６となっている。表部２４と裏部２６とは連結部２７によって連結されている。 Furthermore, the fixing part 21 has a pressing part 22 that clamps the plate-like part 52 of the member 51 to be fixed. The entire pressing part 22 is bent into a substantially U shape when viewed from the side. The opposing upper side portions 23 in the U-shape are horizontal straight lines, and are the front portions 24 arranged on the surface of the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51. The opposing lower side portion 25 is a back portion 26 that is disposed on the back surface of the plate-like portion 52 with the bent portion having a substantially square shape close to the front portion 24. The front part 24 and the back part 26 are connected by a connecting part 27.

前記挟圧部２２は、水平方向に離間した箇所に左右一対の２組が配置されるよう形成されており、各挟圧部２２は、それぞれの開口２２ａを弾性的に広げるように表部２４と裏部２６とを一定以上離間させることで被固定部材５１の板状部５２が表部２４と裏部２６との間の開口２２ａに進入可能であるとともに、自身のバネ性による開口２２ａの幅を狭める弾性力により表部２４と裏部２６とが板状部５２の表裏面をそれぞれ押圧し挟圧するものとなっている。 The clamping parts 22 are formed so that a pair of left and right pairs are arranged at locations separated in the horizontal direction, and each clamping part 22 has a front part 24 so as to elastically widen the respective opening 22a. The plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 can enter the opening 22a between the front portion 24 and the back portion 26 and the opening 22a due to its own spring property. The front portion 24 and the back portion 26 press and hold the front and back surfaces of the plate-like portion 52 by the elastic force that narrows the width, respectively.

固定具本体１１を固定部２１とともに構成している保持部３１は、固定部２１の左右一対の挟圧部２２の略Ｕ字形状における対向する一方の側辺部即ち上方の側辺部２３の先端から上方に連設されて配線・配管材６１を挟圧部２２の上方の側辺部２３とともに押圧保持するように形成されている。 The holding portion 31 that constitutes the fixture main body 11 together with the fixing portion 21 has one side portion opposed to each other in the substantially U shape of the pair of left and right clamping portions 22 of the fixing portion 21, that is, the upper side portion 23. The wiring / piping material 61 is formed so as to be pressed and held together with the side portion 23 above the pinching portion 22.

一方、接触防止部材４１は、固定具本体１１に組付けられ、挟圧部２２において、金属製線材１２と、固定されたときに挟圧される被固定部材５１の板状部５２との間に介在して、挟圧部２２が板状部５２に直接接触するのを防止するよう形成され、非金属製の硬質合成樹脂で形成されている。接触防止部材４１は、更に具体的には、図４等に示すように、固定具本体１１の挟圧部２２の表部２４に沿って配置される表部接触防止部４２、及び裏部２６に沿って配置される裏部接触防止部４３と、各接触防止部を接続する接続部４４とを備えている。そして、表部接触防止部４２及び裏部接触防止部４３は、被固定部材５１への固定に伴う固定具本体１１の挟圧部２２の間隔の拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成され、該拡張変形を阻害しないように固定具本体１１に組付けられている。 On the other hand, the contact preventing member 41 is assembled to the fixture main body 11, and in the pinching portion 22, between the metal wire 12 and the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 to be pinched when fixed. It is formed so as to prevent the pinching portion 22 from coming into direct contact with the plate-like portion 52, and is made of a non-metallic hard synthetic resin. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the contact prevention member 41 includes a front portion contact prevention portion 42 disposed along the front portion 24 of the pinching portion 22 of the fixture main body 11, and the back portion 26. The back part contact prevention part 43 arrange | positioned along and the connection part 44 which connects each contact prevention part are provided. And the front part contact prevention part 42 and the back part contact prevention part 43 are formed so as to be able to bend and deform so as to follow the extended deformation of the interval between the clamping parts 22 of the fixture body 11 accompanying the fixation to the fixed member 51. And is assembled to the fixture main body 11 so as not to inhibit the expansion deformation.

接触防止部材４１には、被固定部材５１に固定する際に、後述するように２組の挟圧部２２同士が過度に近接変形しあるいは離間変形することにより固定具本体１１が接触防止部材４１の表部接触防止部４２や裏部接触防止部４３から離脱して板状部５２に接触し、更には被固定部材５１の板状部５２から離脱してしまうのを防止する離脱防止手段が設けられている。離脱防止手段は、下記の、金属製線材１２の左右一対の挟圧部２２同士の近接変形や離間変形を規制する規制部で構成されている。 When the fixing member 51 is fixed to the contact prevention member 41, the two sets of clamping parts 22 are excessively deformed or separated from each other as will be described later. There is a detachment preventing means for preventing the detachment from the front part contact prevention part 42 and the back part contact prevention part 43 and contacting the plate-like part 52 and further detaching from the plate-like part 52 of the fixed member 51. Is provided. The detachment preventing means is configured by a regulation portion that regulates the proximity deformation and the separation deformation between the pair of left and right sandwiching portions 22 of the metal wire 12 described below.

規制部は、具体的には、図２に示すように、接触防止部材４１の左右一対の接続部４４，４４の相対向する端部に、固定具本体１１の各挟圧部２２の連結部２７に当接して、連結部２７同士が近接移動するのを規制する第１近接移動規制部４５が設けられており、この第１近接移動規制部４５は接続部４４から外方に突出する突起で形成されている。また、図１に示すように、裏部接触防止部４３の相対向する内壁４３ｂは、収容空間４３ａ内に収容されている固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２の下方の側辺部２５における自由端１２ａが当接して、左右一対の自由端１２ａ，１２ａ同士が近接移動するのを規制する第２近接移動規制部４６となっている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the restricting portion is a connecting portion of each clamping portion 22 of the fixture main body 11 at opposite ends of the pair of left and right connecting portions 44, 44 of the contact prevention member 41. 27 is provided with a first proximity movement restricting portion 45 that restricts the close proximity movement of the connecting portions 27, and the first proximity movement restricting portion 45 protrudes outward from the connection portion 44. It is formed with. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the inner wall 43b which the back part contact prevention part 43 opposes is free in the side part 25 below the metal wire 12 of the fixing tool main body 11 accommodated in the accommodation space 43a. The end 12a is in contact with the pair of left and right free ends 12a.

更に、接触防止部材４１において金属製線材１２の２組の挟圧部２２の表部２４が位置する箇所には、表部２４に当接して２組の挟圧部２２の表部２４同士が離間するのを規制する表部離間移動規制部４７が形成され、金属製線材１２の２組の挟圧部２２の裏部２６が位置する箇所には、裏部２６に当接して２組の挟圧部２２の裏部２６同士が離間するのを規制する裏部離間移動規制部４８が形成され、両離間移動規制部はそれぞれ金属製線材１２の表部２４、裏部２６と対向する外壁に形成されている。 Further, in the contact preventing member 41, the surface portions 24 of the two pairs of clamping portions 22 are in contact with the surface portions 24 at the positions where the surface portions 24 of the two pairs of clamping portions 22 of the metal wire 12 are located. A front portion separation movement restricting portion 47 that restricts the separation is formed, and at the place where the back portions 26 of the two pairs of the pinching portions 22 of the metal wire 12 are located, the two portions of the back portion 26 are brought into contact with each other. A back part separation movement restricting part 48 for restricting the back parts 26 of the clamping part 22 from separating from each other is formed, and the both separation movement restricting parts are the outer wall facing the front part 24 and the back part 26 of the metal wire 12, respectively. Is formed.

加えて、接触防止部材４１は、保持部３１内に配置されて配線・配管材６１の外面と保持部３１との接触を防止する保持部接触防止部４９が固定部２１における接触防止部と一体に設けられている。硬質合成樹脂製の接触防止部材４１は、射出成形により固定部２１に設けられた部分と保持部接触防止部４９とを一体に形成することができる。また、接触防止部材４１は、全体的に固定具本体１１の固定部２１及び保持部３１が位置する部分に設けられており、固定具本体１１に対して接触防止部材４１が設けられていない部分は、組付け時に金属製線材１２が挿入される図４に示す挿入開口４１ａなどの、主に接触防止部材４１への固定具本体１１の組付けのための挿入空間などとなっている。 In addition, the contact prevention member 41 is disposed in the holding portion 31, and the holding portion contact prevention portion 49 that prevents the outer surface of the wiring / pipe material 61 and the holding portion 31 from being integrated with the contact prevention portion in the fixing portion 21. Is provided. The contact prevention member 41 made of hard synthetic resin can integrally form the portion provided on the fixed portion 21 and the holding portion contact prevention portion 49 by injection molding. Further, the contact prevention member 41 is provided in a portion where the fixing portion 21 and the holding portion 31 of the fixture main body 11 are located as a whole, and a portion where the contact prevention member 41 is not provided for the fixture main body 11. Is an insertion space for assembling the fixture main body 11 mainly to the contact preventing member 41, such as the insertion opening 41a shown in FIG. 4 into which the metal wire 12 is inserted during assembly.

このように構成された本実施形態の固定具１を形成するには、図４に示すように、接触防止部材４１の挿入開口４１ａに固定具本体１１を近接し、保持部３１を保持部接触防止部４９の保持部収容空間５０内に挿入するとともに、固定部２１の金属製線材１２の左右両側を指で挟持してその間隔を弾性的に狭めながら接触防止部材４１の挿入開口４１ａ内に挿入する。そして、左右一対の裏部接触防止部４２，４２の内壁４３ｂ，４３ｂの間を通過させ、先端部が接触防止部材４１の接続部４４の後方に僅かに突出する位置まで押し込んだら、金属製線材１２の挟持を解除する。すると、固定部２１の金属製線材１２の両連結部２７は接触防止部材４１の接続部４４に設けられた一対の第１近接移動規制部４５，４５を乗り越えて互いに側方に拡開するとともに、固定部２１の裏部２６の金属製線材１２が接触防止部材４１の裏部接触防止部４３に形成された収容空間４３ａ内に拡開し収容される。これにより、固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２の左右両側を狭めつつ固定具本体１１を接触防止部材４１に向けて押し込んだ後挟持を解除するだけで固定具１を形成することができる。 In order to form the fixture 1 of this embodiment configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 4, the fixture body 11 is brought close to the insertion opening 41 a of the contact prevention member 41, and the holding portion 31 is brought into contact with the holding portion. While inserting into the holding | maintenance part accommodation space 50 of the prevention part 49, the right-and-left both sides of the metal wire 12 of the fixing | fixed part 21 are clamped with a finger, and the space | interval is narrowed elastically, and it inserts in the insertion opening 41a of the contact prevention member 41 insert. And if it passes between the inner walls 43b and 43b of a pair of right and left back part contact prevention parts 42 and 42, and the front-end | tip part is pushed in to the position which protrudes slightly behind the connection part 44 of the contact prevention member 41, metal wire rods 12 is released. Then, both the connecting portions 27 of the metal wire 12 of the fixed portion 21 get over the pair of first proximity movement restricting portions 45, 45 provided on the connecting portion 44 of the contact preventing member 41, and expand laterally. The metal wire 12 on the back portion 26 of the fixing portion 21 is expanded and accommodated in the accommodation space 43 a formed in the back portion contact prevention portion 43 of the contact prevention member 41. Thereby, the fixing tool 1 can be formed only by releasing the clamping after pushing the fixing tool body 11 toward the contact prevention member 41 while narrowing the left and right sides of the metal wire 12 of the fixing tool body 11.

次に、固定具１を被固定部材５１の板状部５２に固定するときは、単に固定部２１の挟圧部２２の開口２２ａを板状部５２に対向させて固定具１を被固定部材５１の板状部５２に向けて押し込んでいくだけで、固定部２１の挟圧部２２の開口２２ａが弾性的に拡開し、板状部５２は表部２４と裏部２６との間に挿入され固定部２１内に進入し収容される。被固定部材５１の板状部５２が収容された後は、固定具１は、図５に示すように、固定部本体１１の金属製線材１２のバネ性により表部２４と裏部２６とが板状部５２の表裏面をそれぞれ押圧し挟圧することによって板状部５２に固定される。ここで、固定具１は、固定部２１が２組の挟圧部２２を有し、被固定部材５１の板状部５２を水平方向に離れた２箇所で挟圧するので、安定して板状部５２に固定される。 Next, when the fixture 1 is fixed to the plate-like portion 52 of the member to be fixed 51, the fixing member 1 is simply fixed so that the opening 22a of the clamping portion 22 of the fixing portion 21 faces the plate-like portion 52. The opening 22a of the pinching portion 22 of the fixing portion 21 is elastically expanded simply by pushing toward the plate-like portion 52 of the 51, and the plate-like portion 52 is interposed between the front portion 24 and the back portion 26. It is inserted into the fixing portion 21 and accommodated. After the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 is accommodated, the fixture 1 has the front portion 24 and the back portion 26 due to the spring property of the metal wire 12 of the fixing portion main body 11 as shown in FIG. The plate-like portion 52 is fixed to the plate-like portion 52 by pressing and clamping the front and back surfaces of the plate-like portion 52. Here, in the fixture 1, the fixing portion 21 has two pairs of clamping portions 22, and the plate-like portion 52 of the member 51 to be fixed is clamped at two positions separated in the horizontal direction, so that the plate 1 is stably plate-like. It is fixed to the part 52.

固定具１を固定した後は、保持部３１の挿入開口３２から金属製線材１２の弾性力に抗して配線・配管材６１を圧入し保持部３１内に保持させる。なお、固定具１は、先に保持部３１内に配線・配管材６１を保持してから被固定部材５１に固定することもできる。 After fixing the fixture 1, the wiring / pipe material 61 is press-fitted against the elastic force of the metal wire 12 from the insertion opening 32 of the holding portion 31 and held in the holding portion 31. The fixing tool 1 can also be fixed to the fixed member 51 after first holding the wiring / piping material 61 in the holding portion 31.

ところで、固定部２１を被固定部材５１の板状部５２に固定するに際しては、金属製線材１２の左右一対の挟圧部２２，２２は固定部２１の左右両縁部に位置しており、固定具本体１１の背面側即ち挟圧部２２の開口２２ａと反対側における中央部分を押し込んでいくときに、金属製線材１２の左右一対の先端即ち自由端１２ａ，１２ａは左右に回動するようにして水平移動して間隔が広がり易く、一方、自由端１２ａと反対側の連結部２７側は逆に中央寄りに近接移動して間隔が狭まり易い。また、外力が固定具本体１１に作用したりすることによって金属製線材１２の左右一対の挟圧部２２，２２の間隔が水平方向に拡開したり、逆に狭まることがある。そこで、本実施形態の固定具１では、前述のように、接触防止部材４１には近接移動規制部及び離間移動規制部を設けているのである。 By the way, when fixing the fixing portion 21 to the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51, the pair of left and right clamping portions 22, 22 of the metal wire 12 are located at both left and right edges of the fixing portion 21. When the center portion on the back side of the fixture main body 11, that is, the side opposite to the opening 22 a of the pinching portion 22 is pushed in, the pair of left and right ends of the metal wire 12, that is, the free ends 12 a and 12 a are rotated left and right. As a result, the gap tends to widen by horizontal movement, while the connecting portion 27 side opposite to the free end 12a tends to move closer to the center and narrow the gap. Moreover, when an external force acts on the fixture main body 11, the space | interval of the left-right paired clamping parts 22 and 22 of the metal wire 12 may expand horizontally, or conversely narrow. Therefore, in the fixture 1 of the present embodiment, as described above, the contact prevention member 41 is provided with the proximity movement restricting portion and the separation movement restricting portion.

これにより、金属製線材１２の左右一対の挟圧部２２，２２の連結部２７及び下方の側辺部２５の自由端１２ａがそれぞれ第１近接移動規制部４５及び第２近接移動規制部４６に当接して連結部２７同士及び下方の側辺部２５の自由端１２ａ同士が近接移動するのが規制される。また、固定具本体１１の挟圧部２２の表部２４及び裏部２６がそれぞれ表部離間移動規制部４７及び裏部離間移動規制部４８に当接して、左右一対の表部２４同士及び裏部２６同士が離間移動するのが規制される。その結果、固定部２１を被固定部材５１の板状部５２に固定する際、あるいは固定具本体１１に外力が作用したときなどに、左右一対の挟圧部２２，２２の間隔が過度に近接しまたは離間して水平方向に回動し、固定具本体１１が接触防止部材４１の表部接触防止部４２や裏部接触防止部４３から離脱し被固定部材５１の板状部５２に接触してしまうのが防止され、更には板状部５２から離脱してしまうのが防止される。 As a result, the connecting portion 27 of the pair of left and right clamping portions 22 and 22 of the metal wire 12 and the free end 12a of the lower side portion 25 become the first proximity movement restricting portion 45 and the second proximity movement restricting portion 46, respectively. The contact portions 27 and the free ends 12a of the lower side portions 25 are prevented from moving in proximity to each other. Further, the front portion 24 and the back portion 26 of the pinching portion 22 of the fixture main body 11 abut against the front portion separation movement restricting portion 47 and the back portion separation movement restricting portion 48, respectively. The parts 26 are restricted from moving apart. As a result, when the fixing portion 21 is fixed to the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51, or when an external force is applied to the fixture main body 11, the distance between the pair of left and right pressing portions 22, 22 is excessively close. Then, the fixture main body 11 is detached from the front contact prevention portion 42 and the back contact prevention portion 43 of the contact prevention member 41 and comes into contact with the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51. And is prevented from being separated from the plate-like portion 52.

次に、本実施形態の固定具１の作用を説明する。
固定具１は、金属製線材１２で形成された固定具本体１１に非金属製の接触防止部材４１を組付けているので、固定具本体１１の挟圧部２２が被固定部材５１の金属製の板状部５２に直接接触するのを防止することができ、被固定部材５１の板状部５２が固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２と異なる金属で形成されていた場合に、異種金属同士が長期間接触することによる電食、腐食の発生を防止することができる。 Next, the operation of the fixture 1 of this embodiment will be described.
In the fixture 1, the non-metallic contact prevention member 41 is assembled to the fixture main body 11 formed of the metal wire 12, so that the pinching portion 22 of the fixture main body 11 is made of the metal of the fixed member 51. When the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 is formed of a metal different from that of the metal wire 12 of the fixture main body 11, it is possible to prevent dissimilar metals from contacting each other. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of electrolytic corrosion and corrosion due to long-term contact.

また、接触防止部材４１は、表部接触防止部４２及び裏部接触防止部４３が被固定部材５１への固定に伴う挟圧部２２の上下間隔の拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成され、該拡張変形を阻害しないように組付けられているので、被固定部材５１に固定する際に固定部２１の金属製線材１２が接触防止部材４１によって拡張変形するのが妨げられることはなく、固定具１を円滑に固定することができる。 Further, the contact preventing member 41 can be bent and deformed so that the front contact preventing portion 42 and the back contact preventing portion 43 follow the extended deformation of the vertical interval of the pinching portion 22 accompanying the fixation to the fixed member 51. Since it is formed and assembled so as not to inhibit the expansion deformation, the metal wire 12 of the fixing portion 21 is prevented from being expanded and deformed by the contact prevention member 41 when being fixed to the fixed member 51. The fixing tool 1 can be fixed smoothly.

更に、接触防止部材４１は、保持部３１に保持部接触防止部４９が一体に形成されているので、配線・配管材６１を保護し、固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２の押圧によって配線・配管材６１が傷付くのを防止することができる。また、配線・配管材６１が固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２の材質と異なる金属製パイプで形成されている場合に、固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２がこの配線・配管材６１に直接接触して異種金属接触腐食が発生するのを防止することができる。 Further, since the contact prevention member 41 is integrally formed with the holding portion 31 and the holding portion contact prevention portion 49, the wiring / pipe material 61 is protected, and the wire / pipe material 61 is pressed by the metal wire 12 of the fixture body 11. It is possible to prevent the piping material 61 from being damaged. Further, when the wiring / pipe material 61 is formed of a metal pipe different from the material of the metal wire 12 of the fixture body 11, the metal wire 12 of the fixture body 11 is directly connected to the wiring / pipe material 61. It is possible to prevent the contact corrosion of dissimilar metals due to contact.

次に、本実施形態の固定具１の変形例を図６に示す。
図６に示す固定具２は、図１等に示す前述の固定具１と比べて、金属製線材１２の２組の挟圧部２２における一対の裏部２６，２６の前面側の端部即ち一対の自由端が円弧状の連結部１２ｂで連結されており、一方、反対側の保持部３１においては上方の側辺部３３の先端が自由端１２ａに形成されている点で相違する。 Next, the modification of the fixing tool 1 of this embodiment is shown in FIG.
The fixture 2 shown in FIG. 6 is compared with the above-described fixture 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the like, that is, the end portions on the front side of the pair of back portions 26 and 26 in the two pairs of clamping portions 22 of the metal wire 12, that is, The pair of free ends are connected by an arc-shaped connecting portion 12b, whereas the holding portion 31 on the opposite side is different in that the tip of the upper side portion 33 is formed at the free end 12a.

この固定具２の場合も固定具１と同様に作用する。なお、固定具２は、２組の挟圧部２２における裏部２６の前面側の端部が連結部１２ｂで連結されているので、固定具１を被固定部材５１の板状部５２に固定する際には、金属製線材１２の前面側の端部は間隔が拡開したり狭まることはないから、それを防止するための前述した近接移動規制部や離間移動規制部は不要であるが、金属製線材１２の連結部２７の箇所が過度に近接または離間して離脱するおそれがある場合にはこれらの規制部を設けることが望ましい。 In the case of the fixture 2, the same effect as that of the fixture 1 is obtained. In addition, since the fixture 2 is connected to the plate-like portion 52 of the member to be fixed 51 because the end portion on the front side of the back portion 26 of the two pairs of clamping portions 22 is connected by the connecting portion 12b. In this case, the end portion on the front side of the metal wire 12 does not widen or narrow, so that the proximity movement restricting portion and the separation movement restricting portion described above are not necessary to prevent this. When the location of the connecting portion 27 of the metal wire 12 is likely to disengage due to excessive proximity or separation, it is desirable to provide these restricting portions.

次に、本実施形態の固定具１の別例を図７に示す。
前述の固定具１及び固定具２は、被固定部材５１の板状部５２への固定時に、固定部２１において板状部５２が挿入される開口２２ａが固定具１、２の前面側即ち板状部５２と対向する側に向けて設けられ、保持部３１への配線・配管材６１の挿入開口３２が固定具１、２の背面側に向けて設けられているのに対し、図７に示す別例の固定具３は、固定部２１において板状部５２が挿入される開口２２ａは同じく固定具３の前面側即ち板状部５２と対向する側に向けて設けられているが、保持部３１への配線・配管材６１の挿入開口３２は固定具３の片方の側面側に向けて設けられている。即ち、前述の固定具１、２は、固定部２１への被固定部材５１の板状部５２の挿入方向と、保持部３１への配線・配管材６１の挿入方向とが１８０度異なるのに対し、別例の固定具３は、固定部２１への被固定部材５１の板状部５２の挿入方向と、保持部３１への配線・配管材６１の挿入方向とは９０度異なっている。 Next, another example of the fixture 1 of the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
In the fixing tool 1 and the fixing tool 2 described above, the opening 22a into which the plate-like part 52 is inserted in the fixing part 21 when the fixed member 51 is fixed to the plate-like part 52 is the front side of the fixing tool 1, 2 or the plate. 7, the insertion opening 32 of the wiring / pipe material 61 to the holding portion 31 is provided toward the back side of the fixtures 1 and 2. In another example of the fixture 3 shown, the opening 22a into which the plate-like portion 52 is inserted in the fixing portion 21 is also provided toward the front side of the fixture 3, that is, the side opposite to the plate-like portion 52, but is retained. The insertion opening 32 of the wiring / pipe material 61 to the portion 31 is provided toward one side of the fixture 3. That is, in the above-described fixtures 1 and 2, the insertion direction of the plate-like portion 52 of the member 51 to be fixed to the fixing portion 21 is different from the insertion direction of the wiring / pipe material 61 to the holding portion 31 by 180 degrees. On the other hand, in the fixture 3 of another example, the insertion direction of the plate-like portion 52 of the member 51 to be fixed to the fixing portion 21 is different from the insertion direction of the wiring / pipe material 61 to the holding portion 31 by 90 degrees.

別例の固定具３は、固定部２１への挿入方向と保持部３１への挿入方向とが９０度異なるから、一旦被固定部材５１に固定し、配線・配管材６１を保持部３１に保持させた後に、配線・配管材６１を保持部３１から抜き出したり、離脱させるような力が加わったときに、固定具３が配線・配管材６１に引張られて一緒に被固定部材５１から抜脱してしまうのを防止することができる。 In another example of the fixture 3, the insertion direction to the fixing portion 21 and the insertion direction to the holding portion 31 are 90 degrees different from each other, so that the fixing member 3 is temporarily fixed to the fixed member 51 and the wiring / piping material 61 is held by the holding portion 31. After that, when a force is applied to pull out the wiring / piping material 61 from the holding portion 31 or to remove it, the fixture 3 is pulled by the wiring / piping material 61 and pulled out from the fixed member 51 together. Can be prevented.

図８に図７の固定具３の変形例を示す。
図７の固定具３の固定部２１は、被固定部材５１の板状部５２における離れた箇所で挟圧する２組の挟圧部２２を有するが、図８の固定具４は、挟圧部２２が固定部２１における両縁部のうちの一方のみに配設されている。なお、図７の固定具３、図８の固定具４ともに、固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２は接触防止部材４１に対して片方の側面の挿入開口４１ａから挿入され組み付けられる。 FIG. 8 shows a modification of the fixture 3 of FIG.
The fixing part 21 of the fixing tool 3 in FIG. 7 has two sets of pressing parts 22 that clamp at a distant place in the plate-like part 52 of the fixed member 51, but the fixing tool 4 in FIG. 22 is disposed only on one of both edges of the fixed portion 21. 7 and FIG. 8, the metal wire 12 of the fixture body 11 is inserted and assembled to the contact preventing member 41 from the insertion opening 41a on one side surface.

ところで、上記各実施形態の接触防止部材４１は、硬質合成樹脂で形成されているが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、軟質合成樹脂、発泡樹脂体等で形成するのを妨げるものではない。 By the way, although the contact prevention member 41 of each said embodiment is formed with hard synthetic resin, it is not necessarily limited to this, and does not prevent forming with soft synthetic resin, a foamed resin body, etc. .

更に、上記各実施形態の接触防止部材４１は、被固定部材５１への固定に伴う固定具本体１１の挟圧部２２の上下間隔の拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成され、該拡張変形を阻害しないように固定具本体１１に組付けられているが、これに限られるものではなく、接触防止部材４１に固定部２１の拡張変形による伸長を許容する空間を形成することにより金属製線材１２の拡張変形が阻害されるのを防止するものとすることもできる。 Furthermore, the contact preventing member 41 of each of the above embodiments is formed so as to be able to bend and deform so as to follow the extended deformation of the vertical interval of the pinching portion 22 of the fixture main body 11 accompanying the fixation to the fixed member 51. Although it is assembled | attached to the fixing tool main body 11 so that expansion deformation may not be inhibited, it is not restricted to this, By forming the space which permits the expansion | extension by expansion deformation of the fixing | fixed part 21 in the contact prevention member 41, it is metal It may be possible to prevent the expansion deformation of the wire rod 12 from being hindered.

加えて、上記各実施形態の固定具は、２組の挟圧部２２同士が近接変形あるいは離間変形して固定具本体１１が接触防止部材４１から離脱するのを防止する離脱防止手段として、第１近接移動規制部４５、第２近接移動規制部４６、表部離間移動規制部４７及び裏部離間移動規制部４８を設けているが、本発明を実施する場合には、これら４個の規制部のうちいずれか１〜３個の規制部のみを設けてもよい。例えば、近接移動規制部は、第１近接移動規制部４５及び第２近接移動規制部４６のうちいずれか一方のみを設けてもよい。
また、離脱防止手段はこれらの規制部による手段に限られるものでもない。 In addition, the fixing tool of each of the above-described embodiments is provided as a disengagement preventing means for preventing the two sets of clamping portions 22 from being deformed in the proximity or separation from each other to prevent the fixing tool body 11 from being detached from the contact preventing member 41. The first proximity movement restricting portion 45, the second proximity movement restricting portion 46, the front portion separation movement restricting portion 47, and the back portion separation movement restricting portion 48 are provided. When the present invention is carried out, these four restrictions are provided. Only one to three restricting portions may be provided. For example, the proximity movement restriction unit may include only one of the first proximity movement restriction unit 45 and the second proximity movement restriction unit 46.
Further, the detachment preventing means is not limited to the means by these restricting portions.

そして、固定具本体１１及び接触防止部材４１は、全体が略Ｓ字状に形成されているが、この形状に限られるものではない。そして、固定具本体１１の金属製線材１２は、一対の自由端１２ａ，１２ａ同士を連結して全体が一つの環状に繋がった形状のものとしてもよい。この場合、固定具本体１１全体の剛性、強度が増し、形状が安定化する。 And although the fixing tool main body 11 and the contact prevention member 41 are formed in the substantially S shape as a whole, it is not restricted to this shape. And the metal wire 12 of the fixture main body 11 is good also as a thing of the shape which connected a pair of free ends 12a and 12a, and was connected to one cyclic | annular form as a whole. In this case, the rigidity and strength of the fixture main body 11 as a whole are increased, and the shape is stabilized.

また、上記各実施形態の接触防止部材４１の接続部４４は、以下のような場合には、無くてもよい。即ち、固定具の前面側端部がＬ形鋼の垂直片部と当接することにより、金属製線材１２の連結部２７はもともと被固定部材５１の板状部５２の端面には届かず当接しないものである場合や、金属製線材１２の連結部２７が被固定部材５１の板状部５２の端面に届かず当接しない状態で固定された場合などであり、これらの場合は、金属製線材１２の連結部２７はそのままの状態でも金属製の板状部５２に接触しないので被覆する必要がない。 Moreover, the connection part 44 of the contact prevention member 41 of each said embodiment is not necessary in the following cases. That is, the front end of the fixture comes into contact with the vertical piece of L-shaped steel, so that the connecting portion 27 of the metal wire 12 does not reach the end face of the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 originally. In the case where the connecting portion 27 of the metal wire 12 does not reach the end face of the plate-like portion 52 of the fixed member 51 and is fixed in a state where it does not come into contact. The connecting portion 27 of the wire 12 does not need to be covered because it does not contact the metal plate-like portion 52 even in the state as it is.

更に、固定部２１は、固定具の両端部２箇所に設けた２組の挟圧部２２を有して成り、あるいは、１箇所に設けた１組の挟圧部２２を有して成るものとしているが、端部のみでなく中間部にも設けて３組以上の挟圧部２２を有したものとしてもよい。 Further, the fixing portion 21 includes two sets of pressing portions 22 provided at two positions on both ends of the fixing tool, or includes one set of pressing portions 22 provided at one position. However, it may be provided not only at the end portion but also at the intermediate portion and having three or more pairs of the pressing portions 22.

なお、上記各実施形態の接触防止部材４１は、保持部接触防止部４９を一体に備えたものを示しているが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、配線・配管材６１が変形しにくい硬質樹脂管や金属製線材１２と同種材質の金属製パイプ等である場合には、保持部接触防止部４９を備えず固定部２１の部分のみに設けたものとすることを妨げるものではない。 In addition, although the contact prevention member 41 of each said embodiment has shown what was integrally equipped with the holding | maintenance part contact prevention part 49, it is not necessarily limited to this, The wiring and piping material 61 cannot change easily. In the case of a hard resin pipe or a metal pipe of the same kind as the metal wire 12, it does not prevent the holding part contact prevention part 49 from being provided only in the fixed part 21.

１、２、３、４固定具４２表部接触防止部
１１固定具本体４３裏部接触防止部
１２金属製線材４４接続部
２１固定部４５第１近接移動規制部
２２挟圧部４６第２近接移動規制部
２２ａ開口４７表部離間移動規制部
２３上方の側辺部４８裏部離間移動規制部
２４表部４９保持部接触防止部
２６裏部５１被固定部材
２７連結部５２板状部
３１保持部６１配線・配管材
４１接触防止部材 1, 2, 3, 4 Fixing tool 42 Front part contact prevention part 11 Fixing tool main body 43 Back part contact prevention part 12 Metal wire 44 Connection part 21 Fixing part 45 First proximity movement restricting part 22 Clamping part 46 Second proximity Movement restriction part 22a Opening 47 Front part separation movement restriction part 23 Upper side part 48 Back part separation movement restriction part 24 Front part 49 Holding part contact prevention part 26 Back part 51 Fixed member 27 Connection part 52 Plate-like part 31 Holding Part 61 Wiring / Piping material 41 Contact prevention member

Claims

被固定部材が有する金属製の板状部の表裏にそれぞれ配置される表部及び裏部と、前記表部と裏部とを連結する連結部と、からなる挟圧部を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材を屈曲して形成された固定具本体と、
前記本体に組付けられ、前記挟圧部における、前記金属製線材と挟圧される前記被固定部材の板状部との間に介在して、前記挟圧部が前記板状部に直接接触するのを防止する非金属製の接触防止部材と、からなり、
前記固定部の挟圧部は、前記本体の表部と裏部とを離間させることで前記板状部が該表部と裏部との間に進入可能であるとともに、自身のバネ性により該表部と裏部とが前記被固定部材の板状部の表裏面をそれぞれ押付けて挟圧するものであり、
前記接触防止部材は、前記本体の挟圧部の表部及び裏部に沿ってそれぞれ配置される表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部と、前記挟圧部が前記被固定部材の板状部と直接接触しない箇所に設けられた、前記金属製線材が挿入される挿入開口及び前記固定具本体の組付けのための挿入空間と、を有し、該各接触防止部が前記被固定部材への固定に伴う前記挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形を阻害しないように、前記本体に組付けられていることを特徴とする配線・配管材用固定具。 A fixing part having a pressing part composed of a front part and a rear part respectively arranged on the front and back of the metal plate-like part of the member to be fixed, and a connecting part that connects the front part and the back part; A holding part for holding the wiring / piping material, and a fixture main body formed by bending one metal wire material having a spring property;
The clamping part is in direct contact with the plate-like part interposed between the metal wire in the clamping part and the plate-like part of the fixed member to be clamped in the clamping part. A non-metallic contact prevention member that prevents the
The clamping portion of the fixed portion allows the plate-like portion to enter between the front portion and the back portion by separating the front portion and the back portion of the main body, and the spring property thereof The front portion and the back portion press and hold the front and back surfaces of the plate-like portion of the fixed member, respectively,
The contact prevention member includes a front part contact prevention part and a back part contact prevention part arranged along a front part and a back part of the clamping part of the main body, respectively, and the clamping part is a plate-like shape of the fixed member. An insertion opening for inserting the metal wire rod and an insertion space for assembling the fixture main body , each contact prevention portion being the fixed member. A fixing tool for wiring / piping material, which is assembled to the main body so as not to hinder the extended deformation of the interval between the clamping parts due to fixing to the body.

前記接触防止部材は、前記各接触防止部と、該各接触防止部を接続する接続部とで形成され、前記表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部が前記被固定部材への固定に伴う前記挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形に追従するように撓み変形可能に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 The contact prevention member is formed by the contact prevention parts and a connection part for connecting the contact prevention parts, and the front part contact prevention part and the back part contact prevention part are associated with fixing to the fixed member. The wiring / pipe material fixing tool according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device is configured to be able to bend and deform so as to follow expansion deformation of an interval between the pinching portions.

前記本体の固定部は、前記被固定部材の板状部における離れた箇所で挟圧する２組の挟圧部を有することを特徴とする請求項１または請求項２に記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 3. The wiring / pipe material according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the main body has two sets of clamping portions that clamp at a distant place in the plate-like portion of the fixed member. Fixture.

一方に開口を有する略Ｕ字状に屈曲形成され、前記開口の幅を狭める弾性力で該開口から挿入された金属製の板状体を挟圧する２組の挟圧部からなる固定部と、前記各挟圧部の略Ｕ字形状における対向する一方の側辺部の先端から連設されて配線・配管材を前記挟圧部の一方の側辺部とともに押圧保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材により形成された固定具本体と、
前記固定部に組付けられて、前記固定部と前記板状体との接触を防止する合成樹脂製の接触防止部材と、
からなり、
前記接触防止部材は、前記挟圧部が前記被固定部材の板状部と直接接触しない箇所に設けられた、前記固定具本体の固定部が挿入される挿入開口及び該固定具本体の組付けのための挿入空間を有することを特徴とする配線・配管材用固定具。 A fixed portion formed of two sets of pressing parts that are bent and formed into a substantially U shape having an opening on one side, and clamps a metal plate-like body inserted from the opening with an elastic force that narrows the width of the opening; A holding portion that is provided continuously from the tip of one of the opposing side portions in the substantially U-shape of each of the pinching portions and presses and holds the wiring / pipe material together with the one side portion of the pinching portion; A fixture body formed of a single metal wire having a property;
A contact prevention member made of synthetic resin that is assembled to the fixing portion and prevents contact between the fixing portion and the plate-like body;
Tona is,
The contact preventing member includes an insertion opening into which the fixing portion of the fixing member main body is inserted, and an assembly of the fixing member main body, provided at a place where the clamping portion does not directly contact the plate-like portion of the fixed member A fixing tool for wiring and piping materials, characterized by having an insertion space for the wiring.

被固定部材が有する金属製の板状部の表裏にそれぞれ配置される表部及び裏部と、前記表部と裏部とを連結する連結部と、からなる挟圧部を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材を屈曲して形成された固定具本体と、
前記本体に組付けられ、前記挟圧部における、前記金属製線材と挟圧される前記被固定部材の板状部との間に介在して、前記挟圧部が前記板状部に直接接触するのを防止する非金属製の接触防止部材と、からなり、
前記固定部の挟圧部は、前記本体の表部と裏部とを離間させることで前記板状部が該表部と裏部との間に進入可能であるとともに、自身のバネ性により該表部と裏部とが前記被固定部材の板状部の表裏面をそれぞれ押付けて挟圧するものであり、
前記接触防止部材は、前記本体の挟圧部の表部及び裏部に沿ってそれぞれ配置される表部接触防止部及び裏部接触防止部を有し、該各接触防止部が前記被固定部材への固定に伴う前記挟圧部の間隔の拡張変形を阻害しないように、前記本体に組付けられており、
前記本体の固定部は、前記被固定部材の板状部における離れた箇所で挟圧する２組の挟圧部を有し、
前記接触防止部材は、前記各組の挟圧部同士が近接変形あるいは離間変形するのを規制する規制部が形成されていることを特徴とする配線・配管材用固定具。 A fixing part having a pressing part composed of a front part and a rear part respectively arranged on the front and back of the metal plate-like part of the member to be fixed, and a connecting part that connects the front part and the back part; A holding part for holding the wiring / piping material, and a fixture main body formed by bending one metal wire material having a spring property;
The clamping part is in direct contact with the plate-like part interposed between the metal wire in the clamping part and the plate-like part of the fixed member to be clamped in the clamping part. A non-metallic contact prevention member that prevents the
The clamping portion of the fixed portion allows the plate-like portion to enter between the front portion and the back portion by separating the front portion and the back portion of the main body, and the spring property thereof The front portion and the back portion press and hold the front and back surfaces of the plate-like portion of the fixed member, respectively,
The contact prevention member has a front part contact prevention part and a back part contact prevention part respectively arranged along a front part and a back part of the clamping part of the main body, and each of the contact prevention parts is the fixed member. It is assembled to the main body so as not to hinder the extended deformation of the interval between the clamping parts accompanying fixation to
The fixing part of the main body has two sets of clamping parts that clamp at a distant place in the plate-like part of the fixed member,
Said contact preventing member, wiring and piping material fixture you characterized in that regulating portion for restraining the pressing portions between said each set close deformed or away from deformation is formed.

一方に開口を有する略Ｕ字状に屈曲形成され、前記開口の幅を狭める弾性力で該開口から挿入された金属製の板状体を挟圧する２組の挟圧部からなる固定部と、前記各挟圧部の略Ｕ字形状における対向する一方の側辺部の先端から連設されて配線・配管材を前記挟圧部の一方の側辺部とともに押圧保持する保持部と、をバネ性を有する１本の金属製線材により形成された固定具本体と、
前記固定部に組付けられて、前記固定部と前記板状体との接触を防止する合成樹脂製の接触防止部材と、
からなり、
前記接触防止部材は、前記各組の挟圧部同士が近接変形あるいは離間変形するのを規制する規制部が形成されていることを特徴とする配線・配管材用固定具。 A fixed portion formed of two sets of pressing parts that are bent and formed into a substantially U shape having an opening on one side, and clamps a metal plate-like body inserted from the opening with an elastic force that narrows the width of the opening; A holding portion that is provided continuously from the tip of one of the opposing side portions in the substantially U-shape of each of the pinching portions and presses and holds the wiring / pipe material together with the one side portion of the pinching portion; A fixture body formed of a single metal wire having a property;
A contact prevention member made of synthetic resin that is assembled to the fixing portion and prevents contact between the fixing portion and the plate-like body;
Consists of
Said contact preventing member, wiring and piping material fixture you characterized in that regulating portion for restraining the pressing portions between said each set close deformed or away from deformation is formed.

前記規制部は、前記各挟圧部の連結部に当接して、該連結部同士の近接移動を規制する近接移動規制部を有することを特徴とする請求項５または請求項６に記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 The restricting portion, the contact with the connecting portion of the holding part, the wiring according to claim 5 or claim 6 characterized in that it has a close movement restricting portion for restricting the approach movement between said connecting portion・ Piping fixtures.

前記規制部は、前記各挟圧部の表部または裏部に当接して、前記表部同士または前記裏部同士の離間を規制する離間移動規制部を有することを特徴とする請求項５乃至請求項７のいずれかに記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 The regulating portion, said contact with the front part or back part of the holding part, 5 to claim characterized in that it has a spacing movement restricting portion for restricting a spacing between the table portion or between the back portion The fixing tool for wiring / piping material according to claim 7 .

前記接触防止部材は、組付けられた前記本体が離脱して前記板状部に接触しないように組付け状態を維持する離脱防止手段を有することを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項８のいずれかに記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 It said contact preventing member, one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it has a separation preventing means for the body assembled to maintain the assembled state so as not to contact the plate-like portion disengaged Fixture for wiring and piping materials according to crab.

前記接触防止部材は、前記保持部に配置されて前記配線・配管材の外面と該保持部との接触を防止する保持部接触防止部を一体に備えたことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項９のいずれかに記載の配線・配管材用固定具。 The contact prevention member claims 1 to, characterized in that integrally includes holding portions contact preventive portion which is disposed in the holding portion to prevent contact between the outer surface and the holding portion of the wiring and piping material Item 10. A fixing tool for wiring / piping material according to any one of items 9 to 9 .