JP6382967B2 - ペラルゴン酸および特定のals阻害剤を含む除草剤組み合わせ - Google Patents
ペラルゴン酸および特定のals阻害剤を含む除草剤組み合わせ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6382967B2 JP6382967B2 JP2016524784A JP2016524784A JP6382967B2 JP 6382967 B2 JP6382967 B2 JP 6382967B2 JP 2016524784 A JP2016524784 A JP 2016524784A JP 2016524784 A JP2016524784 A JP 2016524784A JP 6382967 B2 JP6382967 B2 JP 6382967B2
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- methyl
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- pelargonic acid
- foramsulfuron
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- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMQNWLUEXNQIGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCC(O)=O BMQNWLUEXNQIGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/30—Derivatives containing the group >N—CO—N aryl or >N—CS—N—aryl
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
成分(A)および(B)の重量比(A):(B)は、一般に30000:1から12.5:1までの範囲内であり、好ましくは30000:1から50:1である。
−以下の属の双子葉雑草:カシア(Cassia)、シナピス(Sinapis)、レピジウム(Lepidium)、ガリウム(Galium)、ステラリア(Stellaria)、マトリカリア(Matricaria)、アンテミス(Anthemis)、ガリンソガ(Galinsoga)、ケノポディウム(Chenopodium)、ウルチカ(Urtica)、セネシオ(Senecio)、アマランサス(Amaranthus)、ポーチュラカ(Portulaca)、キサンチウム(Xanthium)、コンボルブルス(Convolvulus)、イポメア(Ipomoea)、ポリゴヌム(Polygonum)、セスバニア(Sesbania)、アンブロシア(Ambrosia)、キルシウム(Cirsium)、カルドゥウス(Carduus)、ソンクス(Sonchus)、ソラヌム(Solanum)、ロリッパ(Rorippa)、ロタラ(Rotala)、リンデルニア(Lindernia)、ラミウム(Lamium)、ベロニカ(Veronica)、アブチロン(Abutilon)、エメクス(Emex)、ダチュラ(Datura)、ビオラ(Viola)、ガレオプシス(Galeopsis)、パパベル(Papaver)、ケンタウレア(Centaurea)、トリフォリウム(Trifolium)、ラヌンクルス(Ranunculus)、スフェノクレア(Sphenoclea)、タラクサクム(Taraxacum)、プランタゴ(Plantago)、エピロビウム(Epilobium)、ルブス(Rubus)、アキレア(Achillea)、ルメクス(Rumex)、ロータス(Lotus)、ベリス(Bellis)。
活性化合物が出芽後に植物の緑色部分に施用される場合、成長は同じく、処理後非常に短時間で急激に停止し、雑草植物は施用時点の成長ステージに留まるか、または一定時間後に完全に死滅することから、このようにして雑草の外寄生は非常に早期にかつ持続的に除去される。
X=m g/haの施用量での除草剤(A)による%損傷、
Y=n g/haの施用量での除草剤(B)による%損傷、
Z=r kg/haの施用量での除草剤(C)による%損傷、
E1=mおよびn kg/haの施用量での除草剤(A)および(B)による予想される損傷、ならびに
E2=mおよびnおよびr kg/haの施用量での除草剤(A)および(B)および(C)による予想される損傷である場合、
組み合わせについて:
関係する以下の活性化合物製剤を用いる:
−ペラルゴン酸186.7 EC(乳剤)
商業的製剤Bayer Garten 3 Stunden Bio−Unkrautfrei、中でもドイツにおいて承認されている−製品ライセンス権者W.Neudorff GmbH KG
−アジュバントを伴わないホラムスルフロン50 WG(顆粒水和剤)標準的粒剤
−ヨードスルフロン10 WG(顆粒水和剤)(商業的製剤Destiny、中でもオーストラリアにおいて承認されている−Bayer CropScience)
−アジュバントを伴わないメソスルフロン75 WG(顆粒水和剤)標準的粒剤
−アジュバントを伴わないチエンカルバゾン70 WG(顆粒水和剤)標準的粒剤
−フラザスルフロン25 WG(顆粒水和剤)(商業的製剤Chikara、中でもドイツにおいて承認されている−製品ライセンス権者ISK Biosciences)
−アミドスルフロン75 WG(顆粒水和剤)(商業的製剤Hoestar、中でもドイツにおいて承認されている−Bayer CropScience)
−エトキシスルフロン60 WG(顆粒水和剤)(商業的製剤SunRice、中でもイタリアにおいて承認されている−Bayer CropScience)
試験に必要とされる活性化合物の濃度を、水での希釈により調製する。試験される活性化合物組み合わせをその生物学的検査の直前に混合する。
5から15cm高の試験植物に、活性化合物の調合剤を、特定量の所望の活性化合物が単位面積あたりに施用されるように噴霧する。噴霧液の濃度は、特定量の所望の活性化合物が1000lの水/ha中で施用されるように選ばれる。48日後、植物に対する損傷の程度を、未処理の対照の発育と比較して、%損傷で評価する。本発明による全ての除草剤組み合わせの場合、大半の試験植物について相乗的作用が観察される(表1から18を参照されたい)。
Claims (11)
- 成分(A)として、ペラルゴン酸、
ならびに
成分(B)として、ヨードスルフロン−メチル、ホラムスルフロン、メソスルフロン−メチル、フラザスルフロン、アミドスルフロン、エトキシスルフロンおよびチエンカルバゾン−メチルよりなる群から選択される少なくとも1つのALS阻害剤
を含む、除草剤組み合わせ。 - 成分(A)および(B)の重量比が30000:1から12.5:1までの範囲内である、請求項1に記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- 用いられる成分(B)がホラムスルフロンであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が2000:1から167:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がヨードスルフロン−メチルであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が30000:1から1000:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がメソスルフロン−メチルであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が4000:1から333:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がチエンカルバゾン−メチルであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が3000:1から333:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がフラザスルフロンであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が3000:1から200:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がアミドスルフロンであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が1000:1から167:1までの範囲内である、または
用いられる成分(B)がエトキシスルフロンであり、成分(A)および(B)の重量比が500:1から50:1までの範囲内である、
請求項2に記載の除草剤組み合わせ。 - 成分(A)に加えて、少なくとも2つの異なるALS阻害剤が成分(B)として用いられる、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- ALS阻害剤がヨードスルフロン−メチルおよびホラムスルフロンよりなる群から選択される、請求項4に記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- 除草剤組み合わせが成分(A)に加えてヨードスルフロン−メチルおよびホラムスルフロンを含む、請求項5に記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- ヨードスルフロン−メチルの重量部あたり15〜60重量部のホラムスルフロンおよび2500〜30000重量部のペラルゴン酸が存在する、請求項6に記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- 有効量の成分(A)および(B)、または有効量の成分(A)、(B)および加えて異なるタイプの農薬活性化合物、作物保護において慣例的な製剤助剤および添加物の群からの1もしくは複数のさらなる成分を含む、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の除草剤組み合わせ。
- 請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の除草剤組み合わせが雑草および/またはその生育場所に施用されることを特徴とする、雑草を防除する方法。
- 除草剤組み合わせの成分(A)および成分(B)が雑草および/またはその生育場所への施用のほんの直前に混合されることを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の雑草を防除する方法。
- 雑草を防除するための、請求項1から8のうちの1項に記載の除草剤組み合わせの使用。
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PCT/EP2014/064503 WO2015004086A1 (de) | 2013-07-12 | 2014-07-08 | Herbizid-kombination mit pelargonsäure und bestimmten als-inhibitoren |
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JP2016524785A Active JP6456938B2 (ja) | 2013-07-12 | 2014-07-08 | 除草活性脂肪酸およびals阻害剤を含む除草剤組み合わせ |
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