JP6353055B2 - デュアルハイブリッドエネルギー源を有する航空機用の電力システム - Google Patents
デュアルハイブリッドエネルギー源を有する航空機用の電力システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6353055B2 JP6353055B2 JP2016540863A JP2016540863A JP6353055B2 JP 6353055 B2 JP6353055 B2 JP 6353055B2 JP 2016540863 A JP2016540863 A JP 2016540863A JP 2016540863 A JP2016540863 A JP 2016540863A JP 6353055 B2 JP6353055 B2 JP 6353055B2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/345—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D41/00—Power installations for auxiliary purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D47/00—Equipment not otherwise provided for
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J4/00—Circuit arrangements for mains or distribution networks not specified as ac or dc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J5/00—Circuit arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks and dc networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D2221/00—Electric power distribution systems onboard aircraft
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
- H02J1/10—Parallel operation of dc sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/30—The power source being a fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/44—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for aircrafts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
10 電力システム
12 左エンジンシステム
14 右エンジンシステム
16 デュアルハイブリッドエンジンシステム(DHES)
18 発電機
20 一体型コンバータ/コントローラ(ICC)
22 第1のDC電力バス
24 第2のDC電力バス
25 選択的カップリングリンク
26 アクチュエータ負荷
27 飛行臨界負荷
28 非飛行臨界負荷
29 DC電力バス
30 ウルトラキャパシタ
32 第1のDC−DCコンバータ
34 電池
36 第2のDC−DCコンバータ
38 負荷スペクトル選択フィルタ
40 第1のコントローラ
42 第2のコントローラ
44 DC電力バス信号
46 コマンド信号
48 ウルトラキャパシタステータス信号
50 電池ステータス信号
52 第1のフィルタ信号
54 第2のフィルタ信号
60 過渡電力要求
62 定常状態電力要求
Claims (13)
- 複数の電力消費構成要素(26、27、28)を有する航空機(2)用の電力システム(10)であり、前記電力消費構成要素(26、27、28)のうちのいくつかが過渡電力要求(60)を有し、平均電力要求(62)に加えて過渡状態電力要求(60)を有する前記航空機(2)をもたらし、前記過渡状態電力要求量(60)が前記平均電力要求量(62)よりも大きい状態である、電力システム(10)であって、
前記平均電力要求量(62)以上の電力を供給するために十分な電力出力を有する少なくとも1つの発電機(18)と、
前記発電機(18)を前記電力消費構成要素(26、27、28)につなげる電力分配DCバス(22、24)と、
非電池電源(30)と、
電池電源(34)と、
前記過渡電力要求量(60)を満足させるために前記電力分配DCバス(22、24)に前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)を選択的につなげる電力コントローラ(40、42)と
を備え、
前記電力コントローラ(40、42)が、前記電力分配DCバス(22、24)におけるDC電力バス信号(44)に含まれる前記過渡状態電力要求量(60)のうちのゆっくりと変化するエネルギー要求量を削減する負荷スペクトル選択フィルタ(38)からのフィルタ信号(52、54)に応答して前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)からの電力供給量を決定し、
前記電力コントローラ(40、42)の前記過渡状態電力要求量(60)が要求される期間に電力を与える優先順位が、前記非電池電源(30)の放電を補うために必要なときにだけ前記電池電源(34)を放電させるように設定される、
電力システム(10)。 - 前記電力コントローラ(40、42)が、前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)を前記電力分配DCバス(22、24)につなげる、請求項1記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記非電池電源(30)が、キャパシタバンクを備える、請求項1または2に記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記発電機(18)からのAC電力出力をDC電力出力に整流するコンバータ(20)を備える、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記電力分配DCバス(22、24)が、
前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)と前記航空機(2)のアクチュエータ負荷(26)とに接続された第1の電力分配DCバス(22)と、
前記コンバータ(20)を介して前記発電機(18)に接続され、前記航空機(2)の飛行臨界負荷(27)及び、非飛行臨界負荷(28)に接続された第2の電力分配DCバス(24)と、
前記第1及び第2の電力分配DCバス(22、24)を選択的につなげる、選択的カップリングリンク(25)と、
を備える、請求項4記載の電力システム(10)。 - 前記電池電源(34)が、前記航空機(2)用の緊急電池を備える、請求項5記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記電池電源(34)が、少なくとも1つのLi−イオン電池を備える、請求項6記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記非電池電源(30)または前記電池電源(34)のうちの少なくとも一方からの電力を前記DCバスへの電力に変換するように構成された少なくとも1つコンバータ(32、36)をさらに備える、請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)の各々のためのコンバータをさらに備える、請求項8記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記DCバスが、270VDCである、請求項8または9に記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記電力コントローラ(40、42)が、前記過渡電力要求量(60)に対応する入力を含み、前記過渡電力要求量(60)に基づいて前記非電池電源(30)および前記電池電源(34)を選択的につなげる、請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)。
- 前記負荷スペクトル選択フィルタ(38)が、アナログフィルタ、ディジタルフィルタ、線形フィルタ、または非線形フィルタのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1乃至11のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)。
- 請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)を含む左エンジンシステム(12)と、
請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載の電力システム(10)を含む右エンジンシステム(14)と、
前記左エンジンシステム(12)の電力分配DCバス(22、24)と前記右エンジンシステム(14)の電力分配DCバス(22、24)とを選択的につなげる選択的カップリングリンク(25)と、
を備える航空機(2)。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2013/058743 WO2015034532A1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | Power system for an aircraft with dual hybrid energy sources |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016535579A JP2016535579A (ja) | 2016-11-10 |
JP6353055B2 true JP6353055B2 (ja) | 2018-07-04 |
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JP2016540863A Expired - Fee Related JP6353055B2 (ja) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | デュアルハイブリッドエネルギー源を有する航空機用の電力システム |
JP2016540868A Pending JP2016539051A (ja) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-11-12 | 航空機の動力系統に対する電力供給の制御方法 |
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JP2016540868A Pending JP2016539051A (ja) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-11-12 | 航空機の動力系統に対する電力供給の制御方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US10128662B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3044846B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6353055B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105518972B (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2922534A1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2015034532A1 (ja) |
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- 2013-09-09 JP JP2016540863A patent/JP6353055B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-09-09 CN CN201380079472.4A patent/CN105518972B/zh active Active
- 2013-09-09 EP EP13844568.9A patent/EP3044846B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-09 WO PCT/US2013/058743 patent/WO2015034532A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-09-09 CA CA2922534A patent/CA2922534A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-09-09 US US14/914,871 patent/US10128662B2/en active Active
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- 2013-11-12 EP EP13861494.6A patent/EP3044847A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102153626B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-09-08 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 다중 동력원을 갖는 차량의 동력제어방법 |
Also Published As
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JP2016539051A (ja) | 2016-12-15 |
CN105518972A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105794081B (zh) | 2019-05-28 |
CA2922534A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
JP2016535579A (ja) | 2016-11-10 |
CA2922651A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
WO2015034547A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
US10128662B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 |
US20160204615A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
EP3044847A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105794081A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
EP3044846A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
EP3044846B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
CN105518972B (zh) | 2019-03-29 |
US10199834B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 |
WO2015034532A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
US20160214737A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
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