JP6333087B2 - Cosmetic cover - Google Patents

Cosmetic cover Download PDF

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JP6333087B2
JP6333087B2 JP2014132748A JP2014132748A JP6333087B2 JP 6333087 B2 JP6333087 B2 JP 6333087B2 JP 2014132748 A JP2014132748 A JP 2014132748A JP 2014132748 A JP2014132748 A JP 2014132748A JP 6333087 B2 JP6333087 B2 JP 6333087B2
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decorative material
decorative
surface portion
cover
extends
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JP2016011506A (en
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公一郎 大塚
公一郎 大塚
嘉之 山本
嘉之 山本
文彦 川村
文彦 川村
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、化粧カバーに関する。具体的には、屋根の端部に設けられる化粧材同士の接合部を覆う化粧カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative cover. Specifically, the present invention relates to a decorative cover that covers a joint portion between decorative materials provided at an end portion of a roof.

従来、建物等の構造物の外面は、雨水の浸入防止や、美観向上のため、化粧材で覆われることがある。構造物を一つの化粧材で覆うことは困難なので、化粧材は、いくつか接合されて用いられる。このため、化粧材と化粧材との接合部に隙間が生じることがある。そこで、化粧材と化粧材の接合部を、所定の幅を有するカバーで覆う技術が知られている（特許文献１参照）。特許文献１では、所定の方向に延びる化粧材同士の接合部を、化粧材の延出方向に直交する方向に延び、化粧材の両側面と上面全体を覆う帯状のカバーが提案されている。   Conventionally, the outer surface of a structure such as a building is sometimes covered with a cosmetic material in order to prevent intrusion of rainwater and improve aesthetics. Since it is difficult to cover a structure with a single decorative material, several decorative materials are joined together. For this reason, a gap may occur at the joint between the decorative material and the decorative material. Then, the technique which covers the junction part of a decorative material and a decorative material with the cover which has a predetermined width | variety is known (refer patent document 1). Patent Document 1 proposes a band-shaped cover that extends a joint portion between decorative materials extending in a predetermined direction in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the decorative material and covers both side surfaces and the entire upper surface of the decorative material.

実用新案登録第３００４６９９号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3004699

しかしながら、特許文献１の技術では、屋根の傾斜方向に沿う側端部、所謂ケラバと呼ばれる部分に化粧材を配置してその接合部をカバーで覆った場合には、雨水がカバーの上面に堰き止められて、カバーの側面を伝って下方に落ちてしまい、軒先の方へ流れなくなるという問題があった。   However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, when a decorative material is arranged on a side end portion along the inclination direction of the roof, that is, a so-called keraba, and the joint portion is covered with a cover, rainwater dams the upper surface of the cover. There was a problem that it was stopped, it fell down along the side of the cover, and it did not flow toward the eaves.

本発明は、雨水を化粧材の接合部の近傍から下方へ落としにくく、化粧材の延出方向に沿って流すことのできる化粧カバーを提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the makeup | decoration cover which can make rainwater fall easily from the vicinity of the junction part of a makeup | decoration material, and can flow along the extension direction of a makeup | decoration material.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は、屋外に配置され下方に傾斜して延びる化粧材（例えば、後述の化粧材２）同士の接合部（例えば、後述の接合部４）を覆う化粧カバーであって、前記化粧材の上面（例えば、後述の化粧材上面２１）を覆う矩形板状の上面部（例えば、後述の上面部１１）と、前記上面部から屈曲して延び、前記化粧材の側面（例えば、後述の化粧材側面２２）を覆う矩形板状の側面部（例えば、後述の側面部１２）と、を備え、屈曲して形成される屈曲部（例えば、後述の屈曲部１３）が延びる方向の少なくとも一方側において、前記側面部の上端部は、前記上面部の端部よりも外側に延出しており、前記側面部の上端面は、前記上面部の表面と面一又は略面一である化粧カバーを提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a decorative cover that covers a joint portion (for example, a joint portion 4 to be described later) between decorative materials (for example, a cosmetic material 2 to be described later) that are arranged outdoors and extend while being inclined downward. A rectangular plate-like upper surface portion (for example, an upper surface portion 11 to be described later) that covers the upper surface (for example, an upper surface 21 of the cosmetic material to be described later), and a side surface of the decorative material that is bent and extends from the upper surface portion. And a bent portion (for example, a bent portion 13 described later) formed by bending and including a rectangular plate-shaped side surface portion (for example, a side surface portion 12 described later) that covers (for example, a decorative material side surface 22 described later). At least one side of the extending direction, the upper end portion of the side surface portion extends outward from the end portion of the upper surface portion, and the upper end surface of the side surface portion is flush with or substantially flush with the surface of the upper surface portion. Provide a cosmetic cover that is one.

前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記上面部の寸法（例えば、後述の寸法Ｗ１）は、前記化粧材の上面の幅方向の寸法（例えば、後述の寸法Ｗ２）よりも小さいことが好ましい。     It is preferable that a dimension (for example, dimension W1 described later) of the upper surface part in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the bent portion extends is smaller than a dimension (for example, dimension W2 described later) in the width direction of the upper surface of the decorative material. .

前記化粧材は、その上面に前記傾斜方向に延びる溝を有し、前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記上面部の寸法は、前記化粧材の上面の幅方向における前記側面から前記溝までの距離（例えば、後述の距離Ｄ）以上であることが好ましい。     The decorative material has a groove extending in the inclined direction on an upper surface thereof, and the dimension of the upper surface portion in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bent portion extends extends from the side surface in the width direction of the upper surface of the decorative material. It is preferable that it is more than the distance (for example, distance D mentioned later).

前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記側面部の寸法（例えば、後述の寸法Ｈ１）は、前記化粧材の側面の高さ方向における寸法（例えば、後述の寸法Ｈ２）よりも小さいことが好ましい。   The dimension (for example, dimension H1 described later) of the side surface in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bent portion extends is smaller than the dimension (for example, dimension H2 described later) in the height direction of the side surface of the decorative material. preferable.

本発明によれば、雨水を化粧材の接合部の近傍から下方へ落としにくく、化粧材の延出方向に沿って流すことのできる化粧カバーを提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is hard to drop rain water from the vicinity of the junction part of a cosmetic material, and can provide the cosmetic cover which can be poured along the extending direction of a cosmetic material.

本実施形態の化粧カバーが配置される屋根を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the roof where the decorative cover of this embodiment is arrange | positioned. 本実施形態の化粧カバー及び化粧材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decorative cover and decorative material of this embodiment. 本実施形態の化粧カバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decorative cover of this embodiment. 本実施形態の化粧カバーを示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the decorative cover of this embodiment. 本実施形態の化粧カバーを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the decorative cover of this embodiment. 本実施形態の化粧カバーの使用の状態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the state of use of the decorative cover of this embodiment.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳しく説明する。
図１は、本実施形態に係る化粧カバー１を有する屋根１００の斜視図である。
図１に示すように、屋根１００は、下地材（図示せず）と、太陽エネルギー利用装置１０２と、化粧材２とを有する。
下地材は、防水シートや防火鋼板等により覆われた野地板により構成され、建物の上部天面を塞いでいる。
太陽エネルギー利用装置１０２は、下地材の上に取り付けられる。太陽エネルギー利用装置１０２は、太陽光からエネルギーを生成する平面状の太陽光発電モジュール１０４と、太陽光発電モジュール１０４を下地材に取り付けるための部材とにより構成されている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a roof 100 having a decorative cover 1 according to this embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, the roof 100 includes a base material (not shown), a solar energy utilization device 102, and a decorative material 2.
The base material is composed of a field plate covered with a waterproof sheet, a fire-proof steel plate, or the like, and closes the upper top surface of the building.
The solar energy utilization apparatus 102 is attached on a base material. The solar energy utilization device 102 includes a planar photovoltaic power generation module 104 that generates energy from sunlight, and a member for attaching the photovoltaic power generation module 104 to a base material.

化粧材２は、所謂ケラバ１０３と呼ばれる屋根１００の傾斜方向に沿う側端部に設けられている。化粧材２は、ケラバ１０３を覆い、ケラバ１０３を保護するとともに美観を向上させている。   The decorative material 2 is provided at a side end portion along the inclination direction of the roof 100 called a so-called keraba 103. The decorative material 2 covers the keraba 103, protects the keraba 103, and improves the beauty.

図２は、本実施形態に係る化粧材２及び化粧材２に設けられる化粧カバー１の斜視図である。
図２に示すように、化粧材２は、屋根１００の傾斜方向に沿う所定の長さを有し、長手方向が傾斜方向に沿う縦長の部材である。化粧材２は、複数の化粧材２が屋根１００のケラバ１０３の長さに合わせて接合されることで、ケラバ１０３の全長を覆っている。化粧材２は、上面としての化粧材上面２１と、側面としての化粧材側面２２と、化粧材下面２４と、を有する。また、隣り合う化粧材２と化粧材２との間には、接合部４が形成されている。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the decorative material 2 and the decorative cover 1 provided on the decorative material 2 according to the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2, the decorative material 2 is a vertically long member having a predetermined length along the inclination direction of the roof 100 and having a longitudinal direction along the inclination direction. The decorative material 2 covers the entire length of the keraba 103 by joining a plurality of decorative materials 2 in accordance with the length of the keraba 103 of the roof 100. The decorative material 2 has a decorative material upper surface 21 as an upper surface, a decorative material side surface 22 as a side surface, and a decorative material lower surface 24. Further, a joint 4 is formed between the adjacent decorative material 2 and the decorative material 2.

化粧材上面２１は、ケラバ１０３の上面を覆う面である。化粧材上面２１は、化粧材２の長手方向に沿って延びる平坦な面である。化粧材上面２１は、外側上面２５と、溝２３と、を有する。   The decorative material upper surface 21 is a surface that covers the upper surface of the keraba 103. The decorative material upper surface 21 is a flat surface extending along the longitudinal direction of the decorative material 2. The decorative material upper surface 21 includes an outer upper surface 25 and a groove 23.

外側上面２５は、化粧材上面２１におけるケラバ１０３側に位置する面である。外側上面２５は、化粧材２の長手方向に沿って延び、化粧材上面２１の最外縁から内側に向かう所定幅を有する。   The outer upper surface 25 is a surface located on the keraba 103 side of the decorative material upper surface 21. The outer upper surface 25 extends along the longitudinal direction of the decorative material 2 and has a predetermined width toward the inner side from the outermost edge of the decorative material upper surface 21.

溝２３は、化粧材上面２１の奥側、すなわち屋根１００の内側で、化粧材上面２１が下方に窪む段差により形成されている。溝２３は、化粧材２の長手方向に沿って形成されている。溝２３は、上面が開口して形成され、化粧材上面２１で外側上面２５から下方に屈曲する溝側面２３１と、溝側面２３１の下端から化粧材上面の延びる方向に沿う平坦な溝底面２３２と、溝側面２３１に対向する溝奥側端面２３３とにより構成される。   The groove 23 is formed by a step on the back side of the decorative material upper surface 21, that is, the inner side of the roof 100, in which the decorative material upper surface 21 is recessed downward. The groove 23 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the decorative material 2. The groove 23 is formed so that the upper surface is open, the groove side surface 231 is bent downward from the outer upper surface 25 on the decorative material upper surface 21, and the flat groove bottom surface 232 is along the direction in which the decorative material upper surface extends from the lower end of the groove side surface 231. The groove rear side end surface 233 is opposed to the groove side surface 231.

化粧材側面２２は、化粧材上面２１の最外縁から下方に屈曲し、屋根１００のケラバ１０３の側面を覆う面である。化粧材側面２２は、屋根１００の傾斜方向に沿って延びる平坦な面である。   The decorative material side surface 22 is a surface that is bent downward from the outermost edge of the decorative material upper surface 21 and covers the side surface of the keraba 103 of the roof 100. The decorative material side surface 22 is a flat surface extending along the inclination direction of the roof 100.

化粧材下面２４は、化粧材上面２１に対向し、屋根１００のケラバ１０３の下面側を覆う面である。   The decorative material lower surface 24 is a surface that faces the decorative material upper surface 21 and covers the lower surface side of the keraba 103 of the roof 100.

図３は、本実施形態の化粧カバー１の斜視図であり、図４は、化粧カバー１の上面図であり、図５は化粧カバー１の側面図である。
図３及び図５に示すように、化粧カバー１は、側面視で逆Ｌ字型をしている。化粧カバー１は、化粧材２の化粧材上面２１及び化粧材側面２２に当接させて接合部４を覆うカバーである。化粧カバー１は、上面部１１と、側面部１２と、屈曲部１３と、を有する。 3 is a perspective view of the decorative cover 1 of the present embodiment, FIG. 4 is a top view of the decorative cover 1, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the decorative cover 1. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the decorative cover 1 has an inverted L shape in a side view. The decorative cover 1 is a cover that covers the joint portion 4 by contacting the decorative material upper surface 21 and the decorative material side surface 22 of the decorative material 2. The decorative cover 1 includes an upper surface portion 11, a side surface portion 12, and a bent portion 13.

図３及び図４に示すように、上面部１１は、化粧材上面２１を覆う平坦な面であり、矩形板状の長方形に形成されている。上面部１１は、上面部１１の長手方向が、化粧材２の長手方向に沿うように配置される。上面部１１は、ネジ孔１１４及び係止部１１３を有し、ネジ孔を介してネジにより化粧材上面２１に固定される。   As shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the upper surface part 11 is a flat surface which covers the decorative material upper surface 21, and is formed in the rectangle of rectangular plate shape. The upper surface portion 11 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the upper surface portion 11 is along the longitudinal direction of the decorative material 2. The upper surface part 11 has a screw hole 114 and a locking part 113, and is fixed to the decorative material upper surface 21 with a screw through the screw hole.

図２に戻って、化粧カバー１が化粧材２に取り付けられた状態で、上面部１１では、一対の幅方向に沿う側縁のうち、屋根１００及び化粧材２の傾斜方向の上端側に位置する側縁が、上面部１１の傾斜方向における上方の端部１１ａとなる。
上面部１１は、幅方向に沿う側縁の寸法Ｗ１が、化粧材２の幅方向における寸法Ｗ２よりも小さく形成されている。上面部１１は、化粧材２の溝側面２３１における上部の端縁まで延びている。上面部１１の幅方向に沿う側縁の寸法Ｗ１は、化粧材側面２２から溝２３までの距離Ｄ以上に構成され、化粧材２の外側上面２５の幅を覆うように寸法が合わされている。 Returning to FIG. 2, in the state in which the decorative cover 1 is attached to the decorative material 2, the upper surface portion 11 is located on the upper end side in the inclination direction of the roof 100 and the decorative material 2 among the side edges along the pair of width directions. The side edge to be used becomes the upper end portion 11 a in the inclination direction of the upper surface portion 11.
The upper surface portion 11 is formed such that the side edge dimension W1 along the width direction is smaller than the dimension W2 of the decorative material 2 in the width direction. The upper surface portion 11 extends to the upper edge of the groove side surface 231 of the decorative material 2. The dimension W1 of the side edge along the width direction of the upper surface part 11 is configured to be greater than or equal to the distance D from the decorative material side surface 22 to the groove 23, and is dimensioned to cover the width of the outer upper surface 25 of the decorative material 2.

図５に示すように、係止部１１３は、上面部１１の幅方向における奥側の端部が、下方に向かって屈曲した面により構成される。係止部１１３は、化粧カバー１を化粧材２に取り付けた際、化粧材上面２１の溝側面２３１の上部の端縁に係止される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the locking portion 113 is configured by a surface in which the end on the back side in the width direction of the upper surface portion 11 is bent downward. When the decorative cover 1 is attached to the decorative material 2, the engaging portion 113 is engaged with the upper edge of the groove side surface 231 of the decorative material upper surface 21.

屈曲部１３は、化粧カバー１が、上面部１１側から以下に述べる側面部１２側へ屈曲する上面部１１と側面部１２との境界に形成される。屈曲部１３は、化粧カバー１の側面視Ｌ字状における短辺と長辺の接続される部分である。屈曲部１３は、化粧材２の傾斜方向に沿うとともに、上面部１１の長手方向に沿う側縁に沿って延びている。   The bent portion 13 is formed at the boundary between the upper surface portion 11 and the side surface portion 12 where the decorative cover 1 bends from the upper surface portion 11 side to the side surface portion 12 side described below. The bent portion 13 is a portion where the short side and the long side are connected in the L shape of the decorative cover 1 in a side view. The bent portion 13 extends along the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface portion 11 along the inclined direction of the decorative material 2.

図３に示すように、側面部１２は、屈曲部１３の延びる方向に略直交する方向に屈曲して延びる面である。側面部１２は、矩形板状の長方形の形状を有し、側面部１２の長手方向に沿う一対の側縁１２ａ、１２ｂと、短手方向に沿う一対の側縁１２ｃ、側縁１２ｄを有する。側面部１２では、長手方向に沿う側縁１２ａ、１２ｂが、屈曲部１３の延びる方向に直交して延び、短手方向に沿う側縁１２ｃ、１２ｄが、屈曲部１３の延びる方向に沿っている。
図２に戻って、側面部１２は、側面部１２の長手方向の側縁１２ａ、１２ｂが、化粧材２の高さ方向に沿うように配置される。側面部１２は、側面部１２の長手方向の側縁１２ａ、１２ｂの寸法Ｈ１が、化粧材２の高さ方向における寸法Ｈ２よりも短く形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the side surface portion 12 is a surface that bends and extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the bent portion 13 extends. The side surface portion 12 has a rectangular plate-like rectangular shape, and has a pair of side edges 12a and 12b along the longitudinal direction of the side surface portion 12, and a pair of side edges 12c and side edges 12d along the short side direction. In the side surface portion 12, the side edges 12 a and 12 b along the longitudinal direction extend perpendicular to the extending direction of the bent portion 13, and the side edges 12 c and 12 d along the short-side direction are along the extending direction of the bent portion 13. .
Returning to FIG. 2, the side surface portion 12 is arranged such that the side edges 12 a and 12 b in the longitudinal direction of the side surface portion 12 are along the height direction of the decorative material 2. The side surface portion 12 is formed such that the dimension H1 of the side edges 12a and 12b in the longitudinal direction of the side surface portion 12 is shorter than the dimension H2 of the decorative material 2 in the height direction.

側面部１２は、短手方向の側縁１２ｃ、１２ｄが、上面部１１の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも長く形成されている。側面部１２は、化粧カバー１を化粧材２に取り付けた状態における、化粧材２の高さ方向における上端側の側縁１２ｃの中央部で屈曲部１３を介して上面部１１と連続し、側縁１２ｃの両端部１２０では、上面部１１と連続していない。側面部１２は、側縁１２ｃの両端部１２０側で、化粧材２の高さ方向に起立している。側面部１２は、側縁１２ｃの両端部１２０が、上面部１１の幅方向に延びる側縁の端部よりも外側に延出するように形成されている。図５に示すように、側面部１２の上端面は、上面部１１の表面と面一又は略面一となっている。面一又は略面一とは、同じ高さ、又はほぼ同じ高さであることを含む意味である。   In the side surface portion 12, the side edges 12 c and 12 d in the short side direction are formed longer than the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the top surface portion 11. The side surface portion 12 is continuous with the upper surface portion 11 via the bent portion 13 at the center portion of the side edge 12c on the upper end side in the height direction of the decorative material 2 in a state where the decorative cover 1 is attached to the decorative material 2. Both end portions 120 of the edge 12c are not continuous with the upper surface portion 11. The side surface portion 12 stands up in the height direction of the decorative material 2 on both end portions 120 side of the side edge 12c. The side surface portion 12 is formed such that both end portions 120 of the side edge 12 c extend outward from the end portion of the side edge extending in the width direction of the upper surface portion 11. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end surface of the side surface portion 12 is flush with or substantially flush with the surface of the upper surface portion 11. By flush or substantially flush is meant to include the same height or approximately the same height.

図２に示すように、化粧カバー１が化粧材２に取り付けられた状態では、屋根１００及び化粧材２の傾斜方向を基準として、側面部１２は、上面部１１の傾斜方向における上方の端部１１ａよりも、側面部１２の両端部１２０のうち傾斜方向における上方に位置している上端部１２０ａの方が、外側（傾斜方向の上方）に位置するように延出している。具体的には、側面部１２の側縁１２ｃにおける上端部１２０ａ側と、上面部１１の側縁の傾斜方向における上方の端部１１ａとで、Ｌ字が形成されるように、側面部１２と上面部１１が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, in a state where the decorative cover 1 is attached to the decorative material 2, the side surface portion 12 is an upper end portion in the inclined direction of the upper surface portion 11 with reference to the inclination direction of the roof 100 and the decorative material 2. It extends so that the upper end part 120a located in the upper part in the inclination direction among the both end parts 120 of the side part 12 may be located outside (11a in the inclination direction) rather than 11a. Specifically, the side surface portion 12 is formed such that an L-shape is formed by the upper end portion 120a side of the side edge 12c of the side surface portion 12 and the upper end portion 11a in the inclination direction of the side edge of the upper surface portion 11. An upper surface portion 11 is disposed.

図６は、本実施形態の化粧カバー１の使用の状態を示す概略図である。図６を参照して、化粧カバー１の使用の状態を説明する。
図６に示すように、化粧材２は、屋外で上方から下方に傾斜して、屋根１００のケラバ１０３を覆うように設けられる。化粧材２は、傾斜方向に連続して配置され、隣接する化粧材２同士の間に接合部４が形成されている。
化粧カバー１は、化粧材上面２１を上面部１１が覆い、化粧材側面２２を側面部１２が覆うようにして、接合部４が化粧カバー１の傾斜方向の中央となるように配置される。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the decorative cover 1 of the present embodiment. With reference to FIG. 6, the state of use of the decorative cover 1 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, the decorative material 2 is provided so as to incline downward from above and cover the keraba 103 of the roof 100 outdoors. The decorative material 2 is continuously arranged in the inclination direction, and a joint portion 4 is formed between the adjacent decorative materials 2.
The decorative cover 1 is arranged such that the joint portion 4 is at the center in the inclination direction of the decorative cover 1 so that the upper surface portion 11 covers the decorative material upper surface 21 and the side surface portion 12 covers the decorative material side surface 22.

本実施形態では、側面部１２の短手方向の側縁１２ｃ、１２ｄが、上面部１１の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも長く形成されている。このため、側面部１２は、屈曲部１３が延びる方向の少なくとも一方側において、側面部１２の上端部１２０ａが上面部１１の端部１１ａよりも外側に延出している。   In the present embodiment, the side edges 12 c and 12 d in the short direction of the side surface portion 12 are formed longer than the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the top surface portion 11. Therefore, in the side surface portion 12, the upper end portion 120 a of the side surface portion 12 extends outward from the end portion 11 a of the upper surface portion 11 on at least one side in the direction in which the bent portion 13 extends.

化粧カバー１を化粧材２に取り付けた状態で雨が降ると、雨は、図６の矢印の方向に示すように、屋根の傾斜方向上方から下方へ伝い落ちてくる。化粧材上面２１を伝った雨水は、化粧カバー１の上面部１１における傾斜方向における上方の端部１１ａに堰き止められて、溝２３の方へ移動する。ここで、上面部１１の屈曲部１３が延びる方向に直交する方向における側縁、すなわち幅方向に沿う側縁の寸法Ｗ１は、化粧材２の幅方向の寸法Ｗ２よりも小さく形成されている。また、上面部１１の幅方向に沿う側縁の寸法Ｗ１は、化粧材上面２１の幅方向における、化粧材側面２２から溝２３までの距離Ｄ以上に形成され、化粧材上面２１の外側上面２５を覆っている。このため、雨水は、化粧材上面２１から溝２３に落とされて、溝２３を伝い落ちていく。   When it rains with the decorative cover 1 attached to the decorative material 2, the rain is transmitted from the upper side to the lower side of the roof as shown in the direction of the arrow in FIG. The rainwater that has traveled along the upper surface 21 of the decorative material is blocked by the upper end portion 11 a in the inclined direction of the upper surface portion 11 of the decorative cover 1 and moves toward the groove 23. Here, the dimension W1 of the side edge in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bent part 13 of the upper surface part 11 extends, that is, the dimension W1 along the width direction is formed smaller than the dimension W2 of the decorative material 2 in the width direction. Further, the side edge dimension W1 along the width direction of the upper surface portion 11 is formed to be greater than the distance D from the decorative material side surface 22 to the groove 23 in the width direction of the decorative material upper surface 21, and the outer upper surface 25 of the decorative material upper surface 21. Covering. For this reason, rainwater is dropped into the groove 23 from the upper surface 21 of the decorative material, and falls down along the groove 23.

また、雨水は、側面部１２の傾斜方向における上方に位置している上端部１２０ａ側に堰き止められ、化粧材側面２２の方へ伝い落ちる雨水の量が低減される。なお、化粧材上面２１を伝って流れ落ちた雨水は、屋根１００の軒に至り、軒下に設けた雨樋（図示せず）に流れ込み、排水される。   Further, the rainwater is dammed to the upper end portion 120a located on the upper side in the inclination direction of the side surface portion 12, and the amount of rainwater that flows down toward the decorative material side surface 22 is reduced. The rainwater that has flowed down along the decorative material upper surface 21 reaches the eaves of the roof 100, flows into a rain gutter (not shown) provided under the eaves, and is drained.

化粧カバー１の側面部１２を伝って下方に雨水が落ちたとしても、側面部１２の長さが化粧材２の高さよりも短く形成されている。このため、図６の破線の矢印に示すように、側面部１２の表面を伝う雨水は、側面部１２の下方側の短手方向に沿う下方側の側縁１２ｄを伝って傾斜方向に移動し、分散する。   Even if rainwater falls down along the side surface 12 of the decorative cover 1, the length of the side surface 12 is shorter than the height of the decorative material 2. For this reason, as shown by the dashed arrows in FIG. 6, rainwater traveling on the surface of the side surface portion 12 travels in the inclined direction along the lower side edge 12 d along the short side direction on the lower side of the side surface portion 12. ,scatter.

なお、本実施形態では、上面部１１が側面部１２の側縁１２ｃの略中央部に形成されており、側縁１２ｃの両端部１２０が上面部１１と連続していない形状を有しているので、一つの化粧カバー１を、屋根１００における一方側のケラバ１０３と、一方のケラバ１０３に向かい合う他方側のケラバ１０３の両方に取り付けられる。   In the present embodiment, the upper surface portion 11 is formed at a substantially central portion of the side edge 12 c of the side surface portion 12, and both end portions 120 of the side edge 12 c have a shape that is not continuous with the upper surface portion 11. Therefore, one decorative cover 1 is attached to both the keraba 103 on one side of the roof 100 and the keraba 103 on the other side facing the one keraba 103.

本実施形態によれば、以下の効果が奏される。
本実施形態では、屋外に配置され下方に傾斜して延びる化粧材２同士の接合部４を覆う化粧カバー１を、化粧材２の化粧材上面２１を覆う矩形板状の上面部１１と、上面部１１から屈曲して延び、化粧材２の化粧材側面２２を覆う矩形板状の側面部１２と、を含んで構成した。また、屈曲して形成される屈曲部１３が延びる方向の少なくとも一方側において、側面部１２の上端部１２０ａを、上面部１１の端部１１ａよりも外側に延出させ、側面部１２の上端面を、上面部１１の表面と面一又は略面一とした。 According to this embodiment, the following effects are produced.
In the present embodiment, the decorative cover 1 that covers the joint 4 between the decorative materials 2 that are arranged outdoors and that extends obliquely downward, the rectangular plate-shaped upper surface portion 11 that covers the decorative material upper surface 21 of the decorative material 2, and the upper surface A rectangular plate-shaped side surface portion 12 that is bent and extends from the portion 11 and covers the decorative material side surface 22 of the decorative material 2 is configured. Further, the upper end portion 120a of the side surface portion 12 extends outward from the end portion 11a of the upper surface portion 11 on at least one side in the direction in which the bent portion 13 formed by bending extends, and the upper end surface of the side surface portion 12 is extended. Was made flush with or substantially flush with the surface of the upper surface portion 11.

本実施形態によれば、化粧材２を伝って上方から落ちてくる雨水は、化粧カバー１の厚みにより、流れを堰き止められる。しかし、雨水は、化粧カバー１の側面部１２における屈曲部１３が延びる方向の一方側の上端部１２０ａにより堰き止められて化粧材側面２２から外側へ落ちにくくなり、化粧カバー１の上面部１１における幅方向に沿う側縁の端部１１ａを伝って化粧材側面２２と反対の方向へ誘導される。また、化粧カバー１の側面部１２の上端面と、上面部１１の表面とが面一又は略面一であるため、化粧カバー１の厚みに沿って化粧材２の内側方向へ雨水を導くことができる。よって、雨水が化粧カバー１の配置される化粧材２の接合部４の近傍から外側へ落ちにくくなり、ケラバ１０３の下方に集中して落下することを防止できる。   According to the present embodiment, the rainwater falling from above through the decorative material 2 is blocked by the thickness of the decorative cover 1. However, rainwater is blocked by the upper end portion 120a on one side in the direction in which the bent portion 13 of the side surface portion 12 of the decorative cover 1 extends, and is unlikely to fall outward from the side surface 22 of the decorative material. It is guided in the direction opposite to the decorative material side surface 22 along the end portion 11a of the side edge along the width direction. Moreover, since the upper end surface of the side surface part 12 of the decorative cover 1 and the surface of the upper surface part 11 are flush or substantially flush, the rainwater is guided inward of the decorative material 2 along the thickness of the decorative cover 1. Can do. Therefore, it becomes difficult for rainwater to fall outside from the vicinity of the joint portion 4 of the decorative material 2 on which the decorative cover 1 is disposed, and it can be prevented that the rainwater concentrates and falls below the keraba 103.

また、本実施形態によれば、屈曲部１３が延びる方向に直交する方向における上面部１１の寸法Ｗ１を、化粧材２の化粧材上面２１の幅方向の寸法Ｗ２よりも小さくした。これにより、雨水が上面部１１の幅方向に沿う側縁の端部１１ａを伝って化粧材２の方へ流れやすくなる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the dimension W1 of the upper surface part 11 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bent part 13 extends is made smaller than the dimension W2 of the decorative material upper surface 21 in the width direction. Thereby, rainwater becomes easy to flow toward the cosmetic material 2 along the end portion 11 a of the side edge along the width direction of the upper surface portion 11.

また、本実施形態によれば、化粧材２を、化粧材上面２１に傾斜方向に延びる溝２３を含んで構成し、屈曲部１３が延びる方向に直交する方向における上面部の寸法Ｗ１を、化粧材２の化粧材上面２１の幅方向における、化粧材側面２２から溝２３までの距離Ｄ以上に構成した。これにより、上面部１１の幅方向に沿う側縁を伝った雨水が溝２３に落ちるので、雨水を溝２３から下方に流すことができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the decorative material 2 includes the decorative material upper surface 21 including the groove 23 extending in the inclination direction, and the upper surface dimension W1 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bent portion 13 extends is determined by The distance between the decorative material side surface 22 and the groove 23 in the width direction of the decorative material upper surface 21 of the material 2 is not less than D. Accordingly, rainwater that has traveled along the side edge along the width direction of the upper surface portion 11 falls into the groove 23, so that rainwater can flow downward from the groove 23.

また、本実施形態によれば、屈曲部１３が延びる方向に直交する方向における側面部１２の寸法Ｈ１を、化粧材２の化粧材側面２２の高さ方向における寸法Ｈ２よりも小さくした。これにより、雨水が化粧カバー１の側面部１２を伝っても、すぐに下方に落下せず、化粧カバー１の側面部１２の下方の側縁を伝って移動するので、落下する雨水が分散する。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the dimension H1 of the side part 12 in the direction orthogonal to the direction where the bending part 13 extends was made smaller than the dimension H2 in the height direction of the decorative material side face 22 of the decorative material 2. Accordingly, even if rainwater travels along the side surface portion 12 of the decorative cover 1, it does not immediately drop downward, but moves along the lower side edge of the side surface portion 12 of the decorative cover 1, so that the falling rainwater is dispersed. .

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形、改良等は本発明に含まれる。
例えば、上記実施形態では、上面部１１は、側面部１２の上端側の側縁１２ｃの略中央部に位置し、側縁１２ｃの両端部１２０では、側面部１２と上面部１１とが連続しない形状としているが、これに限られない。
上面部の傾斜方向における上方の端部が、側面部の傾斜方向における上方の端部よりも下方に位置していれば、傾斜方向下方側の端部において、上面部と下面部の下端部が連続して形成されていてもよい。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications, improvements, etc. within a scope that can achieve the object of the present invention are included in the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the upper surface portion 11 is positioned at a substantially central portion of the side edge 12c on the upper end side of the side surface portion 12, and the side surface portion 12 and the upper surface portion 11 are not continuous at both end portions 120 of the side edge 12c. The shape is not limited to this.
If the upper end in the inclination direction of the upper surface portion is positioned below the upper end in the inclination direction of the side surface portion, the lower end portions of the upper surface portion and the lower surface portion are the lower end portions in the inclination direction. It may be formed continuously.

１ 化粧カバー
２ 化粧材
４ 接合部
１１ 上面部
１１ａ 端部
１２ 側面部
１３ 屈曲部
２１ 化粧材上面（上面）
２２ 化粧材側面（側面）
２３ 溝
１２０ａ 上端部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cosmetic cover 2 Cosmetic material 4 Joining part 11 Upper surface part 11a End part 12 Side part 13 Bending part 21 Cosmetic material upper surface (upper surface)
22 Cosmetic material side (side)
23 Groove 120a Upper end

Claims (4)

屋外に配置され下方に傾斜して延びる化粧材同士の接合部を覆う化粧カバーであって、
前記化粧材の上面を覆う矩形板状の上面部と、
前記上面部から屈曲して延び、前記化粧材の側面を覆う矩形板状の側面部と、
屈曲することで前記上面部及び前記側面部の間に形成される境界線に沿って延びる屈曲部と、を備え、
前記屈曲部が延びる方向の少なくとも一方側において、前記側面部の上端部は、前記屈曲部が延びる方向に沿って前記上面部の端部から離間する方向に延出しており、
前記側面部の上端面は、前記上面部の表面と面一又は略面一である化粧カバー。 It is a makeup cover that covers the joint portion between the makeup materials arranged outdoors and extending downwardly,
A rectangular plate-shaped upper surface covering the upper surface of the decorative material;
A side surface portion of a rectangular plate that bends and extends from the upper surface portion and covers the side surface of the decorative material;
A bent portion extending along a boundary line formed between the upper surface portion and the side surface portion by bending , and
In at least one side in the direction in which the bent portion extends, the upper end of the side portion is extended in a direction away from the end portion of the upper surface portion along a direction in which the bent portion extends,
The top cover of the side part is a decorative cover that is flush or substantially flush with the surface of the top part. 前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記上面部の寸法は、前記化粧材の上面の幅方向の寸法よりも小さい請求項１に記載の化粧カバー。   The decorative cover according to claim 1, wherein a dimension of the upper surface part in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the bent part extends is smaller than a dimension of the upper surface of the decorative material in the width direction. 前記化粧材は、その上面に前記傾斜方向に延びる溝を有し、
前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記上面部の寸法は、前記化粧材の上面の幅方向における前記側面から前記溝までの距離以上である請求項１又は２に記載の化粧カバー。 The decorative material has a groove extending on the upper surface thereof in the inclined direction,
The decorative cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a dimension of the upper surface portion in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the bent portion extends is equal to or more than a distance from the side surface to the groove in the width direction of the upper surface of the decorative material. 前記屈曲部が延びる方向に直交する方向における前記側面部の寸法は、前記化粧材の側面の高さ方向における寸法よりも小さい請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の化粧カバー。   The size of the said side part in the direction orthogonal to the direction where the said bending part extends is a decorative cover of any one of Claims 1-3 smaller than the dimension in the height direction of the side surface of the said decorative material.
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JPH08302938A (en) * 1995-04-28 1996-11-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Joint member of verge cover and structure of verge cover
JPH11193611A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-07-21 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Joint structure of thin plate end, and edge member
JPH11264220A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-28 Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd Cover of coping connecting part
JP2001262798A (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Decorative body on roof gable side
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