JP6329381B2 - Bracing attachment device - Google Patents

Bracing attachment device Download PDF

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JP6329381B2
JP6329381B2 JP2014026540A JP2014026540A JP6329381B2 JP 6329381 B2 JP6329381 B2 JP 6329381B2 JP 2014026540 A JP2014026540 A JP 2014026540A JP 2014026540 A JP2014026540 A JP 2014026540A JP 6329381 B2 JP6329381 B2 JP 6329381B2
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bolt
screw shaft
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suspension
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澤田 操
操 澤田
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株式会社サワタ
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Description

本発明は、天井下地構造における筋交いの取付装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bracing attachment device in a ceiling foundation structure.

天井下地構造は、天井部に埋設したインサートナットに吊りボルトの上端部を螺着し、吊りボルトの下端部にハンガーを取り付け、このハンガーに野縁受けを支持し、この野縁受けにクリップを介し野縁を吊支し、この野縁に天井材を取り付けるようになっている。このような天井下地構造では、地震発生時における天井材の損壊・落下を防止するため、隣り合う吊りボルト間に筋交いを入れるようにしている。しかして、従来における筋交いの取付装置として、下記特許文献1に記載されたようなものがある。これは、天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト間に筋交いを入れ、筋交いの上端部を一方の吊りボルトの上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具を介して上下一対のナットで取り付けるようにしたものである。   In the ceiling base structure, the upper end of the suspension bolt is screwed onto the insert nut embedded in the ceiling, a hanger is attached to the lower end of the suspension bolt, the field receiver is supported on the hanger, and a clip is attached to the field receiver. A field edge is suspended and a ceiling material is attached to the field edge. In such a ceiling foundation structure, a brace is inserted between adjacent suspension bolts in order to prevent the ceiling material from being damaged or dropped in the event of an earthquake. Thus, as a conventional bracing attachment device, there is one described in Patent Document 1 below. This is a method in which a brace is inserted between adjacent suspension bolts in the ceiling foundation structure, and the upper end of the brace is attached to the upper end portion of one suspension bolt with a pair of upper and lower nuts via an upper end attachment fitting. .

特開2007−205045号公報JP 2007-205045 A

上記従来の筋交いの取付装置では、筋交いの上端部を筋交い上端部取付金具を介して上下一対のナットにより吊りボルトの上端部に取り付けるようにしているが、吊りボルトの上端部までは、天井材取付位置からもかなり高位置にあって、その吊りボルト上端部での取付作業は、高所作業となって、作業がし難い上に、非常な危険を伴うことになる。   In the above-mentioned conventional bracing attachment device, the upper end of the brace is attached to the upper end of the suspension bolt with a pair of upper and lower nuts via the upper end fitting, but the ceiling material extends to the upper end of the suspension bolt. The mounting operation at the upper end portion of the suspension bolt, which is considerably higher than the mounting position, is a work at a high place, which is difficult to perform and is extremely dangerous.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑み、筋交いの取付作業をできるだけ低い位置から遠隔操作で行えるようにし、それにより筋交いの取付作業を容易且つ安全に行える筋交いの取付装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a brace attachment device that enables a brace attachment operation to be performed by remote control from a position as low as possible, thereby making the brace attachment operation easy and safe. .

上記課題を解決するための手段を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明は、天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト1,1間に筋交い2を入れ、筋交い2の上端部を一方の吊りボルト1の上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを介して取り付け、筋交い2の下端部を他方の吊りボルト1の下端部に近い野縁受けUの所要部に取り付ける筋交い2の取付装置であって、
筋交い2は、角筒状の筋交い本体4と、これの上下端部に夫々同軸状で一体的に連結された上部螺軸5及び下部螺軸6とからなり、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、上下板部7,8と左右側板部9,10とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部7にボルト挿通用長孔11を、下板部8にボルト挿通孔12を夫々設け、一方の側板部10と下板部8とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔13を設けてなる金具本体14と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔13の裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16とからなり、
筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの金具本体14を、ボルト挿通用長孔11とボルト挿通孔12と介して、吊りボルト1の上端部を天井部に固定する前の又は吊りボルト1の下端部に野縁受け用ハンガーHを取り付ける前の吊りボルト1に挿通しておいて、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体14の螺軸挿入用長孔13から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、この筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、筋交い2を回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部を、金具本体14のボルト挿通用長孔11に突入させると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込ませ、筋交い2の下部螺軸6には板状取付金具23を連結して、この板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めしてなることを特徴とする。
Means for solving the above-described problems will be described with reference numerals in the embodiments described later. The invention according to claim 1 includes a brace 2 between adjacent suspension bolts 1 and 1 in the ceiling foundation structure, The upper end of the brace 2 is attached to the upper end of one suspension bolt 1 via the brace upper end fitting 3A, and the lower end of the brace 2 is attached to a required portion of the field receiver U near the lower end of the other suspension bolt 1. An attachment device for the brace 2 to be attached,
The brace 2 is composed of a rectangular tubular brace body 4 and an upper screw shaft 5 and a lower screw shaft 6 which are coaxially and integrally connected to the upper and lower ends thereof, respectively. The upper and lower plate portions 7 and 8 and the left and right side plate portions 9 and 10 are formed in a cylindrical shape, the upper plate portion 7 is provided with a bolt insertion long hole 11, and the lower plate portion 8 is provided with a bolt insertion hole 12. A metal fitting body 14 having a screw shaft insertion long hole 13 provided at a corner portion between the portion 10 and the lower plate portion 8, and a nut 16 with a seat plate 15 disposed on the back side of the screw shaft insertion long hole 13. Become
The bracket main body 14 of the brace upper end fitting 3A is connected to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1 before the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 is fixed to the ceiling through the bolt insertion elongated hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole 12. The upper threaded shaft 5 of the brace 2 is inserted into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 from the elongated hole 13 for threaded shaft insertion of the brace body 14 while being inserted into the suspension bolt 1 before attaching the edge receiving hanger H. In this state, the brace 2 is slid from the lower end of the suspension bolt 1 to the upper end by rotating the brace 2 by rotating the brace 2 with the brace 2 at the upper end of the brace 1A. A plate-like mounting bracket 23 is connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2, and the plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 is connected to the edge receiver U. Screw 24 screwed The features.

請求項2は、天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト1,1間に筋交い2を入れ、筋交い2の上端部を一方の吊りボルト1の上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを介して取り付け、筋交い2の下端部を他方の吊りボルト1の下端部に近い野縁受けUの所要部に取り付ける筋交いの取付装置であって、
筋交い2は、角筒状の筋交い本体4と、これの上下端部に夫々同軸状で一体的に連結された上部螺軸5及び下部螺軸6とからなり、筋交い上端部取付金具3Bは、上下板部27,28と左右側板部29,30とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部27にボルト挿通用長孔31を、下板部28にボルト挿通孔32を夫々設け、一方の側板部30と下板部28とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔33を設けてなる左右に二分割可能な金具本体34と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔33の裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16とからなり、
金具本体34を二分割した状態でボルト挿通用長孔31とボルト挿通孔32とを天井部Sに固定した吊りボルトに挿通し、この二分割状態の金具本体34をビス22で一体に結合し、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体34の螺軸挿入用長孔33から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、この筋交いにより筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、筋交い2を回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部を、金具本体34のボルト挿通用長孔31に突入させると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込ませ、筋交い2の下部螺軸6には板状取付金具23を連結して、この板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めしてなることを特徴とする
In the second aspect, the brace 2 is inserted between the adjacent suspension bolts 1 and 1 in the ceiling base structure, and the upper end of the brace 2 is attached to the upper end of one suspension bolt 1 via the brace upper end fitting 3B. A bracing attachment device that attaches the lower end of 2 to the required part of the field receiver U near the lower end of the other suspension bolt 1,
The brace 2 is composed of a rectangular tubular brace body 4 and an upper screw shaft 5 and a lower screw shaft 6 that are coaxially and integrally connected to the upper and lower ends thereof, respectively. The upper and lower plate portions 27, 28 and the left and right side plate portions 29, 30 are formed in a cylindrical shape, the upper plate portion 27 is provided with a bolt insertion long hole 31, and the lower plate portion 28 is provided with a bolt insertion hole 32, respectively. A metal fitting body 34 that can be divided into left and right parts, in which a screw shaft insertion long hole 33 is provided at a corner portion between the portion 30 and the lower plate portion 28, and a seat plate disposed on the back side of the screw shaft insertion long hole 33 It consists of a nut 16 with 15 and
With the bracket main body 34 divided into two parts, the bolt insertion long holes 31 and the bolt insertion holes 32 are inserted into the suspension bolts fixed to the ceiling portion S, and the two divided metal parts 34 are joined together with screws 22. In a state where the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is screwed into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 from the screw shaft insertion long hole 33 of the metal fitting body 34, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3 </ b> B is attached to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1. By sliding the brace 2 from the upper part to the upper end part, the tip part of the upper screw shaft 5 is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole 31 of the metal fitting body 34 and bites into the screw part of the suspension bolt 1. A plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 is connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2, and the plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 is fixed to a field edge U with screws 24.

請求項3は、請求項1又は2に記載の筋交いの取付装置において、筋交い上端部取付金具3A,3Bの金具本体14,34の前記コーナー部を断面円弧状に形成し、これの裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16を、前記コーナー部に対応する断面円弧状に形成していることを特徴とする。   Claim 3 is the brace attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the corner portions of the brace bodies 14 and 34 of the brace upper end fittings 3A and 3B are formed in a circular arc shape and arranged on the back side thereof. The nut 16 with the seat plate 15 is formed in a circular arc shape corresponding to the corner portion.

請求項4は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の筋交いの取付装置において、筋交い上端部取付金具3A,3Bの金具本体14,34の上下板部7,8、27,28に設けてあるボルト挿通用長孔11,31及びボルト挿通用孔12,32には夫々、吊りボルト1を挟んで筋交い2の上部螺軸5が位置する側と反対側の端部に、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部41,42、51,52を形成していることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the brace attachment device according to any one of the first to third aspects, the upper and lower plate portions 7, 8, 27, 28 of the brace main bodies 14, 34 of the brace upper end attachment brackets 3A, 3B are provided. The bolt insertion holes 11 and 31 and the bolt insertion holes 12 and 32 have a suspension bolt 1 at the end opposite to the side where the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is located with the suspension bolt 1 in between. The screw part biting protrusion 41, 42, 51, 52 which bites into the screw part is formed.

上記解決手段による発明の効果を、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して説明すると、請求項1に係る発明によれば、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付けて垂下する前に、金具本体14を、ボルト挿通用長孔11とボルト挿通孔12と介して吊りボルト1に挿通して取り付けておく先付け式の取付金具であって、金具本体14を吊りボルト1に予め取り付けておけば、あとは、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体14の螺軸挿入用長孔13から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、そこで筋交い2を回転させればよいから、作業者は、作業現場の床面上又は作業台上での低位置からの遠隔操作によって、筋交い2を簡単容易にして且つ安全に取り付けることができる。   The effect of the invention by the above solution will be described with reference numerals of the embodiments described later. According to the invention of claim 1, the brace upper end fitting 3A attaches the suspension bolt 1 to the ceiling S. The bracket body 14 is a tip-mounted mounting bracket in which the bracket body 14 is inserted and attached to the suspension bolt 1 through the bolt insertion long hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole 12 before hanging down. If the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is screwed into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 from the screw shaft insertion long hole 13 of the metal fitting body 14, the upper end of the brace 2 Since the part mounting bracket 3A is slid from the lower end part of the suspension bolt 1 to the upper end part and the brace 2 is rotated there, the operator can move from a low position on the floor surface of the work site or on the work table. By remote control, X 2 can be a simplifying easier and safely attached.

そして、上記のように筋交い2を回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部が金具本体14の上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔11に突入すると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込み、それによって筋交い2の上端部を吊りボルト1の上端部側に確実に固定させることができる。この場合、筋交い2の筋交い本体4が角筒状体からなるため、筋交い2を強く回転させても筋交い本体4が捻じれ変形するおそれがなく、上部螺軸5を座板15付きナット16的確にねじ込むことができる。また、筋交い2の下部螺軸6に板状取付金具23を連結して、この板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めするから、角筒状筋交い本体の下端部を簡単容易に取り付けることができる。   Then, by rotating the brace 2 as described above, the tip of the upper screw shaft 5 enters the bolt insertion long hole 11 of the upper plate portion 7 of the metal fitting body 14 and bites into the thread portion of the suspension bolt 1. Thereby, the upper end portion of the brace 2 can be reliably fixed to the upper end portion side of the suspension bolt 1. In this case, since the brace body 4 of the brace 2 is formed of a rectangular tube, there is no possibility that the brace body 4 will be twisted and deformed even if the brace 2 is strongly rotated, and the upper screw shaft 5 is connected to the nut 16 with the seat plate 15. Can be screwed into. Further, since the plate-like mounting bracket 23 is connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 and this plate-like mounting bracket 23 is fastened to the field edge receiver U by screws 24, the lower end portion of the rectangular tubular bracing main body can be easily and easily attached. Can be attached.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、筋交い上端部取付金具3Bは、左右に二分割可能な金具本体34を有する取付金具で、吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付けて垂下した後に、この吊りボルト1に金具本体34を取り付ける後付け式の取付金具であるから、金具本体34を二分割状態でボルト挿通用長孔31とボルト挿通孔32とを吊りボルトに挿通すれば、あとは、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体34の螺軸挿入用長孔33から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、そこで筋交い2を回転させればよいから、作業者は、作業現場の床面上又は作業台上での低位置からの遠隔操作によって、筋交い2を簡単容易にして且つ安全に取り付けることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B is a mounting bracket having a bracket main body 34 that can be divided into right and left, and after hanging the suspension bolt 1 on the ceiling S, the suspension bolt 1 is a post-attachment type mounting bracket that attaches the bracket main body 34 to the bracket 1, so that if the bracket main body 34 is divided into two parts and the bolt insertion long hole 31 and the bolt insertion hole 32 are inserted into the suspension bolt, then the brace 2 In a state where the upper screw shaft 5 is screwed into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 from the screw shaft insertion long hole 33 of the metal fitting body 34, the bracing upper end portion mounting bracket 3 </ b> B is arranged at the upper end portion from the lower end portion of the suspension bolt 1. And the brace 2 can be rotated there, so that the operator can easily and safely make the brace 2 by remote control from a low position on the floor of the work site or on the work table. Mounting Rukoto can.

また、上記のように筋交い2を回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部が金具本体34の上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔31に突入すると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込み、それによって筋交い2の上端部を吊りボルト1の上端部側に確実に固定させることができる。この場合、筋交い2の筋交い本体4が角筒状体からなるため、筋交い2を強く回転させても筋交い本体4が捻じれ変形するおそれがなく、上部螺軸5を座板15付きナット16的確にねじ込むことができる。また、筋交い2の下部螺軸6に板状取付金具23を連結して、この板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めするから、角筒状筋交い本体の下端部を簡単容易に取り付けることができる。   Further, by rotating the brace 2 as described above, the tip of the upper screw shaft 5 enters the bolt insertion long hole 31 of the upper plate portion 7 of the metal fitting body 34 and bites into the thread portion of the suspension bolt 1. Thereby, the upper end portion of the brace 2 can be reliably fixed to the upper end portion side of the suspension bolt 1. In this case, since the brace body 4 of the brace 2 is formed of a rectangular tube, there is no possibility that the brace body 4 will be twisted and deformed even if the brace 2 is strongly rotated, and the upper screw shaft 5 is connected to the nut 16 with the seat plate 15. Can be screwed into. Further, since the plate-like mounting bracket 23 is connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 and this plate-like mounting bracket 23 is fastened to the field edge receiver U by screws 24, the lower end portion of the rectangular tubular bracing main body can be easily and easily attached. Can be attached.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、筋交い上端部取付金具3A,3Bの金具本体14,34のコーナー部及び座板15を断面円弧状に形成していることにより、座板15が螺軸挿入用長孔13の裏面側にスライド可能に密接して、筋交い2の上部螺軸5をナット16に的確に螺合させることができると共に、筋交い2の傾斜角度調整を容易に行わせることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the corners of the bracket main bodies 14 and 34 of the brace upper end fittings 3A and 3B and the seat plate 15 are formed in a circular arc shape so that the seat plate 15 is inserted into the screw shaft. The upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 can be slidably in close contact with the back surface side of the long hole 13 for use, and the inclination angle of the brace 2 can be easily adjusted. .

請求項4に係る発明によれば、筋交い上端部取付金具3A,3Bの金具本体14,34の上下板部7,8、27、28に設けてあるボルト挿通用長孔11,31及びボルト挿通用孔12,32には夫々、吊りボルト1を挟んで筋交い2の上部螺軸5が位置する側と反対側の端部に、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部41,42、51,52を形成しているから、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を螺進方向に回転させると、金具本体1434が上部螺軸5側へ引き込まれ、それによって金具本体14、34が、吊りボルト1のネジ部に押し付けられて強く食い込み、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の上端部に強固に固定することができ、地震発生時の揺れに対し十分に対応可能となる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the bolt insertion elongated holes 11 and 31 and the bolt insertion provided in the upper and lower plate portions 7, 8, 27 and 28 of the bracket main bodies 14 and 34 of the brace upper end fittings 3A and 3B. A threaded portion ridge 41 that bites into the threaded portion of the suspension bolt 1 at the end opposite to the side where the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is located, with the suspension bolt 1 sandwiched between the through holes 12 and 32. , 42, 51, 52 are formed, and when the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is rotated in the screwing direction, the metal fitting body 1434 is drawn toward the upper screw shaft 5, whereby the metal fitting bodies 14, 34 are Then, it is pressed against the threaded portion of the suspension bolt 1 and digs in strongly, so that the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A can be firmly fixed to the upper end portion of the suspension bolt 1 and can sufficiently cope with the shaking at the time of the occurrence of an earthquake.

天井部より垂下された吊りボルトの互いに隣り合う吊りボルト間に筋交いを入れた状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which put the bracing between the suspending bolts which adjoin each other of the suspending bolt suspended from the ceiling part. (a) は図1の矢印Xで示す部分の拡大正面図で、筋交い上端部取付金具の一実施形態を示し、(b) はその右側面図、(c) は左側面図である。(a) is the enlarged front view of the part shown by the arrow X of FIG. 1, and shows one Embodiment of a bracing upper end part mounting bracket, (b) is the right view, (c) is a left view. 図1の矢印Yで示す部分の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the part shown by the arrow Y of FIG. (a) は図2に示す筋交い上端部取付金具の金具本体の展開状態を示す平面図、(b) は筋交い上端部取付金具の分解斜視図である。(a) is a top view which shows the unfolded state of the metal fitting main body of the brace upper end part attachment metal fitting shown in FIG. 2, (b) is an exploded perspective view of the brace upper end part attachment metal fitting. 他の実施形態による筋交い上端部取付金具を示す図2の(a) と同様な図面である。It is the same drawing as (a) of Drawing 2 showing the brace upper end part attachment metal fitting by other embodiments. 図5に示す筋交い上端部取付金具を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the bracing upper end part attachment metal fitting shown in FIG. (a) は図5に示す筋交い上端部取付金具の二つに分割されるコ字状分割体の一方をを形成する金属板を展開状態で示す平面図、(b) は金属板を折り曲げ加工して形成したコ字状分割体を示す正面図である。(a) is a plan view showing a metal plate forming one of the U-shaped divided parts divided into two of the brace upper end fitting shown in FIG. 5 in an unfolded state, and (b) is a bending process of the metal plate. It is a front view which shows the U-shaped division body formed in this way. (a) は分割体の他方を形成する金属板を展開状態で示す平面図、(b) は金属板を折り曲げ加工して形成したコ字状分割体を示す正面図である。(b) は他方の分割体を展開状態で示す平面図である。(a) is a plan view showing a metal plate forming the other side of the divided body in a developed state, and (b) is a front view showing a U-shaped divided body formed by bending the metal plate. (b) is a plan view showing the other divided body in a developed state. 両方のコ字状分割体を互いに嵌合わせて形成した金具本体を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the metal fitting main body formed by fitting both U-shaped division bodies mutually.

以下に本発明の好適な一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、図1には、天井部Sに埋設したインサートナットTに吊りボルト1の上端部を螺着し、吊りボルト1の下端部にハンガーHを取り付け、このハンガーHに野縁受けUを支持し、この野縁受けUにクリップ(図示せず)を介し野縁Nを吊支し、この野縁Nに天井材Cを取り付けるようにした天井下地構造を示すと共に、この天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト1,1間に筋交い2を入れ、筋交い2の上端部を隣り合う一方の吊りボルト1の上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを介して取り付け、筋交い2の下端部を他方の吊りボルト1の下端部に近い野縁受けUの所要部に取り付けた状態を示している。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, an upper end portion of a suspension bolt 1 is screwed to an insert nut T embedded in a ceiling portion S, and a lower end portion of the suspension bolt 1 is shown. A hanger H is attached to the hanger H, a field edge receiver U is supported on the hanger H, a field edge N is suspended from the field edge receiver U via a clip (not shown), and a ceiling material C is attached to the field edge N. In addition to showing the above-described ceiling foundation structure, a brace 2 is inserted between the adjacent suspension bolts 1 and 1 in this ceiling foundation structure, and the upper end of the brace 2 is attached to the upper end of one of the adjacent suspension bolts 1 A state where the lower end portion of the brace 2 is attached to a required portion of the field receiver U near the lower end portion of the other suspension bolt 1 is shown through the fitting 3A.

筋交い2は、図1に示すように、角筒状の筋交い本体4と、この筋交い本体4の上下端部に夫々同軸状で一体的に連結された上部螺軸5及び下部螺軸6とによって構成される。角筒状の筋交い本体4は、金属製角パイプからなるもので、図2の(a) 〜(c) に示すように、角筒状筋交い本体4の上端部に、横板部17aと両縦板部17b,17bとからなるコ字形取付金具17の両縦板部17b,17bをビス18で固定し、横板部17aにボルト挿通孔(図示省略)を設け、これに上部螺軸5を挿通し、図2の(b) に示すように横板部17aを挟む一対のナット19,19により上部螺軸5を筋交い本体4の上端部に固定する。角筒状筋交い本体4の下端部も同じで、図3に示すように、コ字形取付金具17の両縦板部17b,17bをビス18で固定し、横板部17aに設けたボルト挿通孔に下部螺軸6を挿通して、一対のナット19,19で下部螺軸6を筋交い本体4の下端部に固定する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the brace 2 includes a rectangular tube brace body 4, and an upper screw shaft 5 and a lower screw shaft 6 that are coaxially and integrally connected to the upper and lower ends of the brace body 4. Composed. The rectangular tubular bracing body 4 is made of a metal square pipe. As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the rectangular plate bracing main body 4 has an upper end portion and a horizontal plate portion 17a. Both vertical plate portions 17b, 17b of the U-shaped mounting bracket 17 composed of the vertical plate portions 17b, 17b are fixed with screws 18, and a bolt insertion hole (not shown) is provided in the horizontal plate portion 17a. As shown in FIG. 2B, the upper screw shaft 5 is fixed to the upper end portion of the bracing body 4 by a pair of nuts 19 and 19 sandwiching the horizontal plate portion 17a. The lower end portion of the rectangular tubular bracing body 4 is the same. As shown in FIG. 3, both vertical plate portions 17b and 17b of the U-shaped mounting bracket 17 are fixed with screws 18 and bolt insertion holes provided in the horizontal plate portion 17a. The lower screw shaft 6 is inserted through the lower screw shaft 6, and the lower screw shaft 6 is fixed to the lower end of the bracing body 4 with a pair of nuts 19 and 19.

筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、図2及び図4の(b) に示すように、上下板部7,8と左右側板部9,10とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部7にボルト挿通用長孔11を設け、下板部8にボルト挿通孔12を設け、一方の側板部10と下板部8とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔13を設けてなる金具本体14と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔13の裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16とによって構成される。金具本体14の上板部7には前後左右4箇所にネジ孔20を設け、下板部8には上板部7のネジ孔20に対応する位置にネジ挿通孔21を設けている。上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔11は、吊りボルト1が挿通すると共に、筋交い2の上部螺軸5の先端部が突入する長孔であり、下板部8のボルト挿通孔12は吊りボルト1が挿通する孔である。また前記コーナー部の螺軸挿入用長孔13は、筋交い2の上部螺軸5が傾斜角度調整可能に挿通する長孔である。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4B, the brace upper end fitting 3A is formed in a cylindrical shape with upper and lower plate portions 7, 8 and left and right side plate portions 9, 10, and bolts are inserted into the upper plate portion 7. A metal fitting main body 14 provided with a through hole 11, a bolt insertion hole 12 in the lower plate portion 8, and a screw shaft insertion long hole 13 in the corner portion of one side plate portion 10 and the lower plate portion 8; It is comprised by the nut 16 with the seat board 15 arrange | positioned at the back side of the said long hole 13 for screw shaft insertion. The upper plate portion 7 of the metal fitting body 14 is provided with screw holes 20 at four positions on the front, rear, left and right sides, and the lower plate portion 8 is provided with screw insertion holes 21 at positions corresponding to the screw holes 20 of the upper plate portion 7. The bolt insertion long hole 11 of the upper plate portion 7 is a long hole through which the suspension bolt 1 is inserted and the tip of the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 enters, and the bolt insertion hole 12 of the lower plate portion 8 is suspended. A hole through which the bolt 1 is inserted. Further, the screw shaft insertion long hole 13 in the corner portion is a long hole through which the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is inserted so that the inclination angle can be adjusted.

また図2及び図4の(b) に示すように、金具本体14の一方の側板部10と下板部8とのコーナー部は断面円弧状に形成され、このコーナー部の裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16の座板15はコーナー部に対応する断面円弧状に形成されている。このように、側板部10と下板部8とのコーナー部及び座板15が断面円弧状に形成されていることにより、座板15が螺軸挿入用長孔13の裏面側にスライド可能に密接して、筋交い2の上部螺軸5をナット16に的確に螺合させることができと共に、筋交い2の傾斜角度調整を容易に行わせることができる。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4B, the corner portion of one side plate portion 10 and the lower plate portion 8 of the metal fitting body 14 is formed in an arc shape in cross section, and is arranged on the back side of this corner portion. The seat plate 15 of the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 is formed in a circular arc shape corresponding to the corner portion. As described above, the corner portion of the side plate portion 10 and the lower plate portion 8 and the seat plate 15 are formed in a circular arc shape so that the seat plate 15 can be slid to the back side of the long hole 13 for screw shaft insertion. The upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 can be closely screwed to the nut 16 and the inclination angle of the brace 2 can be easily adjusted.

また、図2の(a) に示すように、金具本体14の上板部7に設けてあるボルト挿通用長孔11及び下板部8に設けてあるボルト挿通用孔12には夫々、吊りボルト1を挟んで筋交い2の上部螺軸5が位置する側と反対側の端部に、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部41,42が形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, the bolt insertion long hole 11 provided in the upper plate portion 7 of the metal fitting body 14 and the bolt insertion hole 12 provided in the lower plate portion 8 are respectively suspended. Screw part biting protrusions 41 and 42 that bite into the threaded part of the suspension bolt 1 are formed at the end of the brace 2 opposite to the side where the upper screw shaft 5 is located with the bolt 1 in between.

図4の(a) は、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの金具本体14をプレス加工により製作する場合に、所定形状に裁断して、ボルト挿通用長孔11,ボルト挿通孔12及び螺軸挿入用長孔13、更にはネジ孔20及びネジ挿通孔21を夫々所定位置に形成した鉄板等の金属板Mを展開形状で示したもので、この展開形状金属板Mを、両端部側が紙面の裏側へ折り込まれる方向に曲げ加工することにより、図4の(b) に示す金具本体14を形成することができる。尚、金属板Mの両端部側に形成した下側上板部7aと上側上板部7bとを互いに逆向きに重ねることにより、図4の(b) に示すように重なった上下側両上板部7a,7bからなる上板部7を形成する。この場合、下側の上板部7aにはビス挿通孔21を形成し、上側の上板部7bにネジ孔20を形成する。また、下側の上板部7aのボルト挿通用長孔11及び上側の上板部7bのボルト挿通用長孔12には、吊りボルト1を挟んで筋交い2の上部螺軸5が位置する側と反対側の端部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部41a(41),41b(41)及び42を形成する。これらネジ部食込突縁部41a,41b,42 は、ボルト挿通用長孔11、ボルト挿通孔12の夫々の端部を下向きに引き起こす加工を施すことによって形成する。   FIG. 4 (a) shows a case in which the bracket main body 14 of the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A is manufactured by press working, and is cut into a predetermined shape to be inserted into a bolt insertion long hole 11, a bolt insertion hole 12, and a screw shaft insertion. A metal plate M such as an iron plate in which a long hole 13 and further a screw hole 20 and a screw insertion hole 21 are formed at predetermined positions is shown in a developed shape. The developed shape metal plate M has both ends on the back side of the paper surface. The metal fitting body 14 shown in FIG. 4 (b) can be formed by bending in the direction to be folded. It should be noted that the upper and lower upper plates 7a and 7b formed on both ends of the metal plate M are overlapped in opposite directions to overlap each other as shown in FIG. An upper plate portion 7 composed of the plate portions 7a and 7b is formed. In this case, a screw insertion hole 21 is formed in the lower upper plate portion 7a, and a screw hole 20 is formed in the upper upper plate portion 7b. Further, the bolt insertion long hole 11 of the lower upper plate portion 7a and the bolt insertion long hole 12 of the upper upper plate portion 7b are on the side where the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is located with the suspension bolt 1 interposed therebetween. Screw part biting protrusions 41a (41), 41b (41) and 42 are formed to bite into the end opposite to the end. These screw part biting protrusions 41a, 41b, and 42 are formed by performing processing that causes the respective ends of the bolt insertion long hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole 12 to be directed downward.

この実施形態では、上下板部7,8と左右側板部9,10とからなる筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの金具本体14を、金属板Mのプレス加工によって製作しているが、上下板部7,8と左右側板部9,10とからなる筒状一体物としてダイカスト鋳造等によって一体成形することもできる。金属板Mのプレス加工によれば、ダイカストよりも安価に製作することができる。但し、プレス加工で製作した金具本体14は、使用時の金具本体14の剛性を確保するために、図2及び図4の(a) に示すように、下板部8のネジ挿通孔21から上板部7側のネジ孔20にビス22をねじこんで、重なった上下側両上板部7a,7bを一体に結合する必要がある。   In this embodiment, the bracket main body 14 of the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A composed of the upper and lower plate portions 7, 8 and the left and right side plate portions 9, 10 is manufactured by pressing the metal plate M. , 8 and left and right side plate portions 9 and 10 can be integrally formed by die casting or the like as a cylindrical integrated body. According to the press working of the metal plate M, it can be manufactured at a lower cost than die casting. However, in order to ensure the rigidity of the metal fitting main body 14 in use, the metal fitting main body 14 manufactured by press working is shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 (a) through the screw insertion hole 21 of the lower plate portion 8. It is necessary to screw the screw 22 into the screw hole 20 on the upper plate part 7 side so that the upper and lower upper plate parts 7a and 7b overlapped with each other.

図3は、筋交い2の下端部を吊りボルト1の下端部に近い野縁受けUの所要部に取り付ける状態を示すもので、筋交い2の下部螺軸6には横板部23aと縦板部23bとからなるL字形の板状取付金具23を連結して、この板状取付金具23の縦板部23bを野縁受けUにタッピングビス24を打ち込んで取付け固定している。筋交い2の下部螺軸6に板状取付金具23を連結するには、横板部23aに設けてあるボルト挿通孔に筋交い2の下部螺軸6を挿通して、一対のナット44,44で固定する。また、板状取付金具23には大小複数のビス挿通孔25a,25bが設けてあり、筋交い2の傾斜角度に合わせて所要のビス挿通孔25a,25bを選定してビス24止めすることができる。このような板状取付金具23を使用することにより、角筒状体からなる筋交い本体4の下端部を野縁受けUに対し簡単に取り付けることができる。   FIG. 3 shows a state in which the lower end of the brace 2 is attached to a required portion of the field receiver U near the lower end of the suspension bolt 1. The lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 has a horizontal plate portion 23 a and a vertical plate portion. An L-shaped plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 consisting of 23b is connected, and a vertical plate portion 23b of the plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 is fixedly mounted by driving a tapping screw 24 into the field edge U. In order to connect the plate-like mounting bracket 23 to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2, the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 is inserted into a bolt insertion hole provided in the horizontal plate portion 23 a, and a pair of nuts 44, 44 is used. Fix it. The plate-like mounting bracket 23 is provided with a plurality of large and small screw insertion holes 25a and 25b, and the required screw insertion holes 25a and 25b can be selected according to the inclination angle of the brace 2 and the screws 24 can be stopped. . By using such a plate-like mounting bracket 23, the lower end portion of the brace body 4 made of a rectangular tube can be easily attached to the field edge receiver U.

次に、上述した筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを有する筋交い取付装置による筋交い2の取付施工について説明する。   Next, the installation work of the brace 2 by the brace attachment apparatus having the brace upper end part mounting bracket 3A described above will be described.

筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを使用して筋交い2の上端部を吊りボルト1の上端部に取り付けるには、吊りボルト1の上端部を天井部SのインサートナットTに螺着する前に、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの金具本体14を吊りボルト1に挿通しておく。即ち、天井下地の組み付け前に、吊りボルト1を金具本体14の下板部8にあるボルト挿通孔12から上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔11に貫通させた状態にして、天井下地を組み付けた時に金具本体14が吊りボルト1の下端部側に位置する状態とし、この状態で筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体14の螺軸挿入用長孔13から座板15付きナット16に螺入させておく。   In order to attach the upper end of the brace 2 to the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 using the brace upper end fitting 3A, before the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 is screwed to the insert nut T of the ceiling S, the upper end of the brace The bracket body 14 of the part mounting bracket 3A is inserted through the suspension bolt 1. That is, before assembling the ceiling foundation, the suspension bolt 1 is passed through the bolt insertion hole 12 in the lower plate portion 8 of the bracket main body 14 from the bolt insertion long hole 11 of the upper plate portion 7 so that the ceiling foundation is removed. When assembled, the bracket main body 14 is positioned on the lower end side of the suspension bolt 1. In this state, the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is moved from the screw shaft insertion long hole 13 of the bracket main body 14 to the nut 16 with the seat plate 15. Screw it in.

斯かる状態で、例えば野縁Nより下方の低位置で筋交い2を把持して、この筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせていって、吊りボルト1の上端部位置で、筋交い2を上部螺軸5のねじ込み方向に回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部を、図2の(a) に示すように、金具本体14の上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔11に突入させると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込ませた状態とする。筋交い2の傾斜角度は、上部螺軸5を座板15付きナット16にねじ込んだまま、螺軸挿入用長孔13で適宜に調整することができる。それから、図3に示すように筋交い2の下部螺軸6に連結した板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めする。こうして筋交い2の上端部及び下端部を吊りボルト1の上端部と野縁受けUに対し夫々簡単容易に取り付け固定することができる。   In such a state, for example, the brace 2 is grasped at a lower position below the field edge N, and the brace upper end fitting 3A is slid from the lower end of the suspension bolt 1 to the upper end by the brace 2. At the position of the upper end of the bolt 1, the brace 2 is rotated in the screwing direction of the upper screw shaft 5, so that the tip of the upper screw shaft 5 is placed on the upper plate of the bracket main body 14 as shown in FIG. The bolt 7 is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole 11 of the portion 7 and is bitten into the threaded portion of the suspension bolt 1. The inclination angle of the brace 2 can be appropriately adjusted with the screw shaft insertion long hole 13 while the upper screw shaft 5 is screwed into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the plate-like mounting bracket 23 connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 is fixed to the field receiver U with screws 24. In this way, the upper end and the lower end of the brace 2 can be easily and easily attached and fixed to the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 and the field edge receiver U, respectively.

この場合、筋交い2の筋交い本体4が角パイプ(角筒状体)からなるため、筋交い2を強く回転させても筋交い本体4が捻じれ変形するおそれがなく、上部螺軸5を座板15付きナット16的確にねじ込むことができる。   In this case, since the bracing main body 4 of the brace 2 is formed of a square pipe (rectangular tubular body), there is no possibility that the bracing main body 4 is twisted and deformed even if the bracing 2 is strongly rotated, and the upper screw shaft 5 is attached to the seat plate 15. The nut 16 can be accurately screwed.

上記のように図2〜図4により説明した筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付けて垂下する前に、金具本体14を、ボルト挿通用長孔11とボルト挿通孔12と介して吊りボルト1に挿通して取り付けておく先付け式の取付金具であって、こうして金具本体14を吊りボルト1に予め取り付けておけば、あとは、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体14の螺軸挿入用長孔13から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、そこで筋交い2を回転させればよいから、作業者は、作業現場の床面あるいは作業台上での低位置からの遠隔操作によって、筋交い2を簡単容易にして且つ安全に取り付けることができる。なお、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付ける前に該筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の上端部から吊りボルト1に嵌め入れるようにした使用例であるが、これに対し、吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付けて吊りボルト1を垂下させた状態で、吊りボルト1の下端部にハンガーHを取り付ける前に吊りボルト1の下端部から筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1に嵌め入れるようにしてもよい。要は、この実施形態の筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、吊りボルト1の上端部又は下端部が開放されている状態で吊りボルト1に取り付けられる先付け式の取付か金具である。   The brace upper end mounting bracket 3A described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 as described above is configured so that the bracket main body 14 is attached to the bolt insertion long hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole before the suspension bolt 1 is attached to the ceiling portion S and suspended. 12, and is attached to the suspension bolt 1 through the suspension bolt 1. If the bracket body 14 is previously attached to the suspension bolt 1, the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is attached to the bracket. With the brace 2 inserted into the nut 16 with the seat plate 15 from the screw shaft insertion slot 13 of the main body 14, the brace upper end fitting 3 </ b> A is slid from the lower end to the upper end of the suspension bolt 1. Since the brace 2 only needs to be rotated, the operator can easily and safely attach the brace 2 by remote operation from a low position on the floor of the work site or on the work table. The bracing upper end mounting bracket 3A is an example of use in which the bracing upper end mounting bracket 3A is fitted into the hanging bolt 1 from the upper end of the hanging bolt 1 before the hanging bolt 1 is attached to the ceiling S. On the other hand, in a state where the suspension bolt 1 is attached to the ceiling portion S and the suspension bolt 1 is suspended, before the hanger H is attached to the lower end portion of the suspension bolt 1, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A May be fitted into the suspension bolt 1. In short, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A of this embodiment is a tip-mounted mounting bracket that is attached to the suspension bolt 1 with the upper end or lower end of the suspension bolt 1 being open.

また、上記のように筋交い2を回転させて、上部螺軸5の先端部を金具本体14の上板部7のボルト挿通用長孔11に突入させると共に吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込ませることによって、筋交い2の上端部を吊りボルト1の上端部側に確実に固定させることができる。   Further, the brace 2 is rotated as described above so that the tip end portion of the upper screw shaft 5 is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole 11 of the upper plate portion 7 of the metal fitting body 14 and bites into the screw portion of the suspension bolt 1. Thus, the upper end portion of the brace 2 can be reliably fixed to the upper end portion side of the suspension bolt 1.

また、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの金具本体14の上下板部7,8に設けてあるボルト挿通用長孔11及びボルト挿通用孔12には夫々、図2の(a) に示すように、吊りボルト1を挟んで筋交い2の上部螺軸5が位置する側と反対側の端部に、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部41,41が形成されているから、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を螺進方向に回転させることにより、金具本体14が上部螺軸5側へ引き込まれ、それによってボルト挿通用長孔11及びボルト挿通用孔12のネジ部食込突縁部11a,12aが、吊りボルト1のネジ部に押し付けられて強く食い込み、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aを吊りボルト1の上端部に強固に固定することができ、地震発生時の揺れに対して十分に対応可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the bolt insertion long hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole 12 provided in the upper and lower plate portions 7 and 8 of the bracket main body 14 of the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A are as shown in FIG. Since threaded portion biting ridges 41 and 41 that bite into the threaded portion of the suspension bolt 1 are formed at the end opposite to the side where the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is located across the suspension bolt 1, By rotating the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 in the screwing direction, the metal fitting main body 14 is drawn to the upper screw shaft 5 side, whereby the screw portion biting protrusion of the bolt insertion long hole 11 and the bolt insertion hole 12 is pulled. The edge portions 11a and 12a are pressed against the threaded portion of the suspension bolt 1 to bite in strongly, and the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A can be firmly fixed to the upper end portion of the suspension bolt 1 so that it can be prevented from shaking when an earthquake occurs. It becomes possible to respond sufficiently.

図2〜図4によって説明した筋交い上端部取付金具3Aは、吊りボルト1の上端部を天井部Sに取り付ける前に又は吊りボルト1の下端部にハンガーHを取り付ける前に、金具本体14を吊りボルト1に挿通した状態に取り付けておく先付け式の取付金具であるが、図5には、吊りボルト1の上端部を天井部Sに取り付け且つ吊りボルト1の下端部にハンガーHを介して野縁受けUを取り付けた状態で、この吊りボルト1に金具本体14を取り付けるようにする後付け式の筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを示す。   The brace upper end mounting bracket 3 </ b> A described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 suspends the bracket main body 14 before attaching the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 to the ceiling S or before attaching the hanger H to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1. FIG. 5 shows a mounting bracket that is attached in a state of being inserted into the bolt 1. In FIG. 5, the upper end portion of the suspension bolt 1 is attached to the ceiling portion S and the lower end portion of the suspension bolt 1 is connected via a hanger H. A retrofit brace upper end fitting 3B that attaches the bracket body 14 to the suspension bolt 1 with the edge receiver U attached is shown.

即ち、この筋交い上端部取付金具3Bは、筋交い上端部取付金具は、上下板部27,28と左右側板部29,30とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部27にボルト挿通用長孔31を、下板部28にボルト挿通孔32を夫々設け、一方の側板部30と下板部28とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔33を設けてなる左右に二分割可能な金具本体34と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔33の裏側に配置される座板15付きナット16とから構成される。座板15付きナット16は、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aのものと同じである。   That is, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B is formed in a cylindrical shape by the upper and lower plate portions 27 and 28 and the left and right side plate portions 29 and 30, and the bolt insertion long hole 31 is formed in the brace upper end portion mounting bracket 3B. Are provided with bolt insertion holes 32 in the lower plate portion 28, and provided with a screw shaft insertion long hole 33 at the corner portion of one side plate portion 30 and the lower plate portion 28. And a nut 16 with a seat plate 15 disposed on the back side of the long hole 33 for screw shaft insertion. The nut 16 with the seat plate 15 is the same as that of the brace upper end fitting 3A.

金具本体34は、図6から分かるように、左右ニつのコ字状分割体34a,34bからなるもので、上板部27aと下板部28aと側板部29とによって一方のコ字状分割体34aを形成し、上板部27bと下板部28bと側板部30とによって他方のコ字状分割体34bを形成し、そして両方のコ字状分割体34a,34bの上板部27a,27bの開口部31a,31bによって上板部27側のボルト挿通用長孔31を形成し、下板部28a,28bの開口部32a,32bによって下板部28側のボルト挿通用長孔32を形成する。コ字状分割体34bの下板部28aと側板部30との断面円弧状コーナー部30aに螺軸挿入用長孔33が形成されている。また図6に示すように、コ字状分割体34aの上板部27aにはビス挿通孔35とネジ孔36が設けられ、下板部にはビス挿通孔35が設けられ、またコ字状分割体34bの上板部27bには、コ字状分割体34aの上板部27aのネジ孔36に対応する位置に皿孔38が設けられ、下板部28bにはビス挿通孔35が設けてある。尚、図5及び図6において、37は回り止め金具を示す。   As can be seen from FIG. 6, the metal fitting body 34 is composed of two left and right U-shaped divided bodies 34 a and 34 b, and one U-shaped divided body is formed by the upper plate portion 27 a, the lower plate portion 28 a, and the side plate portion 29. 34a is formed, and the upper plate portion 27b, the lower plate portion 28b, and the side plate portion 30 form the other U-shaped divided body 34b, and the upper plate portions 27a, 27b of both U-shaped divided bodies 34a, 34b. The bolt insertion elongated holes 31 on the upper plate portion 27 side are formed by the openings 31a and 31b, and the bolt insertion elongated holes 32 on the lower plate portion 28 side are formed by the openings 32a and 32b of the lower plate portions 28a and 28b. To do. A long hole 33 for inserting a screw shaft is formed in a cross-section arcuate corner portion 30a between the lower plate portion 28a and the side plate portion 30 of the U-shaped divided body 34b. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a screw insertion hole 35 and a screw hole 36 are provided in the upper plate portion 27a of the U-shaped divided body 34a, and a screw insertion hole 35 is provided in the lower plate portion. The upper plate portion 27b of the divided body 34b is provided with a countersink 38 at a position corresponding to the screw hole 36 of the upper plate portion 27a of the U-shaped divided body 34a, and the screw insertion hole 35 is provided in the lower plate portion 28b. It is. In FIGS. 5 and 6, reference numeral 37 denotes a detent metal fitting.

上記のような筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを使用して筋交い2の上端部を吊りボルト1の上端部に取り付けるには、天井下地を組み付けた状態、即ち図1に示すように吊りボルト1の上端部を天井部SのインサートナットTに螺着し、吊りボルト1の下端部にハンガーHを取り付け、ハンガーHに野縁受けUを支持し、野縁受けUにクリップを介して野縁Nを吊支した状態で、筋交い上端部取付金具3Bの二分割可能な金具本体34を吊りボルト1の下端部側に取り付ける。即ち、図6に示すように、左右ニつのコ字状分割体34a,34bを吊りボルト1の両側から互いに嵌合させるようにして、両方のコ字状分割体34a,34bの上板部27a,27bの開口部31a,31bと下板部28a,28bの開口部32a,32bとを吊りボルト1に嵌め込むことにより、上板部27のボルト挿通用長孔31と下板部28のボルト挿通孔32とに吊りボルト1を挿通させる。そして、ビス22を、コ字状分割体34bの下板部28bのビス挿通孔35からコ字状分割体34aの下板部28aのビス挿通孔35及び上板部27aのビス挿通孔35に挿通し、更にこのビス22を、コ字状分割体34bの上板部27bのネジ孔36にねじ込み、更に図6に示すように、コ字状分割体34bの上板部27bにある皿孔38から、コ字状分割体34aの上板部27aにあるネジ孔36に皿ビス43をねじ込むことによって、ニつのコ字状分割体34a,34bを一体に結合する。   In order to attach the upper end of the brace 2 to the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 using the brace upper end fitting 3B as described above, the ceiling base is assembled, that is, the upper end of the suspension bolt 1 as shown in FIG. The hanger H is attached to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1, the field hanger U is supported on the hanger H, and the field edge N is connected to the field edge receiver U via a clip. In the suspended state, the bracket main body 34 that can be divided into the brace upper end mounting bracket 3 </ b> B is attached to the lower end side of the suspension bolt 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the left and right U-shaped divided bodies 34 a and 34 b are fitted to each other from both sides of the suspension bolt 1, and the upper plate portions 27 a of both U-shaped divided bodies 34 a and 34 b. , 27b and the openings 32a, 32b of the lower plate portions 28a, 28b are fitted into the suspension bolt 1, so that the bolt insertion long holes 31 of the upper plate portion 27 and the bolts of the lower plate portion 28 are fitted. The suspension bolt 1 is inserted through the insertion hole 32. Then, the screw 22 is transferred from the screw insertion hole 35 of the lower plate portion 28b of the U-shaped divided body 34b to the screw insertion hole 35 of the lower plate portion 28a of the U-shaped divided body 34a and the screw insertion hole 35 of the upper plate portion 27a. Further, this screw 22 is screwed into the screw hole 36 of the upper plate portion 27b of the U-shaped divided body 34b, and further, as shown in FIG. 6, the countersunk hole in the upper plate portion 27b of the U-shaped divided body 34b. From 38, the countersunk screws 43 are screwed into the screw holes 36 in the upper plate portion 27a of the U-shaped divided body 34a, whereby the two U-shaped divided bodies 34a and 34b are joined together.

その後は、筋交い上端部取付金具3Aの場合と同じ様に、例えば野縁Nより下方の所要位置で筋交い2を把持して、この筋交い2により、筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせていって、その上端部位置で、筋交い2を上部螺軸5のねじ込み方向に回転させることにより、上部螺軸5の先端部を、図5に示すように、金具本体34の上板部27のボルト挿通用長孔31に突入させると共に、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込ませた状態とする。そして、筋交い2の下部螺軸6に連結した板状取付金具23を野縁受けUにビス24止めすることにより、筋交い2の上端部及び下端部を吊りボルト1の上端部と野縁受けUに夫々簡単容易に取り付け固定することができる。   Thereafter, as in the case of the brace upper end mounting bracket 3A, for example, the brace 2 is grasped at a required position below the field edge N, and the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B is attached to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1 by the brace 2. By sliding the brace 2 in the screwing direction of the upper screw shaft 5 at the position of the upper end portion, the tip end portion of the upper screw shaft 5 is attached to the bracket as shown in FIG. The main body 34 is made to enter the bolt insertion long hole 31 of the upper plate portion 27 of the main body 34 and to be bitten into the thread portion of the suspension bolt 1. Then, by fixing the plate-shaped mounting bracket 23 connected to the lower screw shaft 6 of the brace 2 to the field edge receiver U with screws 24, the upper end and lower end of the brace 2 are connected to the upper end part of the suspension bolt 1 and the field edge receiver U. Each can be easily fixed.

上記のように図5及び図6によって説明した筋交い上端部取付金具3Bは、天井下地を組み付けて吊りボルト1を天井部Sから垂下した状態で、この吊りボルト1に金具本体14を取り付ける後付け式の取付金具であるから、筋交い2の取付作業がやり易く、施工性が良い。   As described above, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 is a retrofit type in which the bracket main body 14 is attached to the suspension bolt 1 in a state where the ceiling base is assembled and the suspension bolt 1 is suspended from the ceiling S. Because of the mounting bracket, the mounting work of the brace 2 is easy and the workability is good.

前記回り止め金具37は、筋交い2の取付操作時に筋交い上端部取付金具3Bが不都合に回転するのを防止するL字形金具で、水平片37aと垂直片37bとからなり、取付にあたっては、図5及び図6に示すように、垂直片37bのビス孔39から金具本体34の側板部29のネジ孔41にビス42をねじ込み、水平片37aのビス挿通孔40から天井部Sにビス43を打ち込むようにする。なお回り止め金具37は筋交い上端部取付金具3Bが吊りボルト1の下端部に位置するときに予めビス42止めしておくことになる。   The anti-rotation bracket 37 is an L-shaped bracket that prevents the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B from rotating undesirably during the brace 2 mounting operation, and comprises a horizontal piece 37a and a vertical piece 37b. As shown in FIG. 6, the screw 42 is screwed into the screw hole 41 of the side plate portion 29 of the metal fitting body 34 from the screw hole 39 of the vertical piece 37 b, and the screw 43 is driven into the ceiling portion S from the screw insertion hole 40 of the horizontal piece 37 a. Like that. The anti-rotation bracket 37 is fixed in advance with the screw 42 when the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B is positioned at the lower end of the suspension bolt 1.

図7及び図8は、筋交い上端部取付金具3Bの左右に二分割される金具本体34のコ字状分割体34a,34bをプレス加工によって製作する場合を示している。図7の(a) に示す平面状に展開した金属板Maは、コ字状分割体34aを形成するもので、この金属板Maをコ字状に折り曲げ加工することによって、同図の(b) に示すようなコ字状分割体34aとなる。図7の(a) ,(b) において、51aは金具本体34の上板部27にあるボルト挿通用長孔31のネジ部食い込み突縁部51(図9参照)を形成する突縁部であり、52aは下板部28にあるボルト挿通用孔32のネジ部食い込み突縁部52(図9参照)を形成する突縁部である。ここに示すコ字状分割体34aは、図6に示すものと同じであるから、部材番号を付して説明を省略する。   7 and 8 show a case where the U-shaped divided bodies 34a and 34b of the bracket main body 34 divided into the right and left of the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B are manufactured by press working. The metal plate Ma developed in a planar shape shown in FIG. 7A forms a U-shaped divided body 34a. By bending the metal plate Ma into a U-shape, (b) in FIG. The U-shaped divided body 34a as shown in FIG. 7 (a) and 7 (b), 51a is a projecting edge portion that forms a threaded biting projecting edge portion 51 (see FIG. 9) of the bolt insertion elongated hole 31 in the upper plate portion 27 of the metal fitting body 34. And 52a is a projecting edge portion that forms a threaded portion projecting edge portion 52 (see FIG. 9) of the bolt insertion hole 32 in the lower plate portion. The U-shaped divided body 34a shown here is the same as that shown in FIG.

図8の(a) に示す平面状に展開した金属板Mbは、コ字状分割体34bを形成するもので、この金属板Maをコ字状に折り曲げ加工することにより、同図の(b) に示すようなコ字状分割体34bとなる。図8の(a) ,(b) において、51bは、前記コ字状分割体34aの突縁部51aと共に、金具本体34の上板部27にあるボルト挿通用長孔31のネジ部食い込み突縁部51(図9参照)を形成する突縁部であり、52bは、前記コ字状分割体34aの突縁部52aと共に、下板部28にあるボルト挿通用孔32のネジ部食い込み突縁部52(図9参照)を形成する突縁部である。ここに示すコ字状分割体34bも、図6に示すものと同じであるから、部材番号を付して説明を省略する。   The flat metal plate Mb shown in FIG. 8 (a) forms a U-shaped divided body 34b. By bending the metal plate Ma into a U-shape, (b) in FIG. The U-shaped divided body 34b as shown in FIG. In FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), 51b includes a protruding portion 51a of the U-shaped divided body 34a and a screw portion biting protrusion of the bolt insertion long hole 31 in the upper plate portion 27 of the metal body 34. A protruding edge portion that forms the edge portion 51 (see FIG. 9), and 52b, together with the protruding edge portion 52a of the U-shaped divided body 34a, bites the screw portion of the bolt insertion hole 32 in the lower plate portion 28. It is a protruding edge part that forms the edge part 52 (see FIG. 9). The U-shaped divided body 34b shown here is also the same as that shown in FIG.

図9は、図7の(b) に示すコ字状分割体34aと図8の(b) に示すコ字状分割体34bとを互いに嵌合させて、両コ字状分割体34a,34bをビス22及び皿ビス43で結合することにより、金具本体34を形成した状態を示すと共に、上板部27のボルト挿通用長孔31及び下板部28のボルト挿通孔32に吊りボルト1が挿入され且つ螺軸挿入用長孔33に筋交い2の上部螺軸5が挿入された状態を仮想線で示す。また図9には、上板部27のボルト挿通用長孔31にあるネジ部食い込み突縁部51(51a,51b)及び下板部28のボルト挿通孔32にあるネジ部食い込み突縁部52(52a,52b)が、吊りボルト1のネジ部に食い込んでいる状態も示している。   FIG. 9 shows that the U-shaped divided body 34a shown in FIG. 7B and the U-shaped divided body 34b shown in FIG. Are coupled with screws 22 and countersunk screws 43 to show a state where the metal fitting body 34 is formed, and the suspension bolt 1 is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole 31 of the upper plate portion 27 and the bolt insertion hole 32 of the lower plate portion 28. The state in which the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is inserted into the inserted screw shaft long hole 33 is indicated by a virtual line. Further, in FIG. 9, the screw portion biting protrusion 51 (51 a, 51 b) in the bolt insertion long hole 31 of the upper plate portion 27 and the screw portion biting protrusion 52 in the bolt insertion hole 32 of the lower plate portion 28. The state where (52a, 52b) bites into the thread portion of the suspension bolt 1 is also shown.

上記のように図5〜図9により説明した筋交い上端部取付金具3Bは、左右に二分割可能な金具本体34を有する取付金具で、吊りボルト1を天井部Sに取り付けて垂下し且つ吊りボルト1の下端部に野縁受け取付用ハンガーH及び野縁受けUを取り付けた後に、この吊りボルト1に金具本体34を取り付けることができる後付け式の取付金具であるから、金具本体34を二分割状態でボルト挿通用長孔31とボルト挿通孔32とを吊りボルトに挿通すれば、あとは、筋交い2の上部螺軸5を金具本体34の螺軸挿入用長孔33から座板15付きナット16に螺入させた状態で、筋交い2により筋交い上端部取付金具3Bを吊りボルト1の下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、そこで筋交い2を回転させればよいから、作業者は、例えば作業現場の床面あるいは作業台上での低位置からの遠隔操作によって、吊りボルト1の下端部に野縁受け用ハンガーHを取り付けた後に、筋交い2を簡単容易にして且つ安全に取り付けることができる。   As described above, the brace upper end mounting bracket 3B described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 9 is a mounting bracket having a bracket body 34 that can be divided into left and right, and is suspended by hanging the suspension bolt 1 on the ceiling S and hanging bolts. Since the bracket body 34 can be attached to the suspension bolt 1 after the field receiver mounting hanger H and the field receiver U are attached to the lower end of 1, the bracket body 34 is divided into two parts. If the bolt insertion long hole 31 and the bolt insertion hole 32 are inserted into the suspension bolt in this state, the upper screw shaft 5 of the brace 2 is moved from the screw shaft insertion long hole 33 of the metal fitting body 34 to the nut with the seat plate 15. Since the bracing upper end portion mounting bracket 3B is slid from the lower end portion of the suspension bolt 1 to the upper end portion, and the bracing 2 is rotated there, the operator can, for example, The brace 2 can be easily and safely attached after the field-hanging hanger H is attached to the lower end of the suspension bolt 1 by remote control from a low position on the floor surface or work table on the site. .

1 吊りボルト
2 筋交い
3A,3B 筋交い上端部取付金具
4 筋交い本体
5 上部螺軸
6 下部螺軸
7 上板部
8 下板部
9,10 側板部
11 ボルト挿通用長孔
12 ボルト挿通孔
13 螺軸挿入用長孔
14 金具本体
15 座板
16 座板付きナット
27 上板部
28 下板部
29,30 側板部
31 ボルト挿通用長孔
32 ボルト挿通孔
33 螺軸挿入用長孔
34 金具本体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Suspension bolt 2 Bracing 3A, 3B Bracing upper end attachment bracket 4 Bracing main body 5 Upper screw shaft 6 Lower screw shaft 7 Upper plate portion 8 Lower plate portion 9, 10 Side plate portion 11 Bolt insertion long hole 12 Bolt insertion hole 13 Screw shaft Long hole for insertion 14 Metal body 15 Seat plate 16 Nut 27 with seat plate Upper plate portion 28 Lower plate portion 29, 30 Side plate portion 31 Bolt insertion long hole 32 Bolt insertion hole 33 Screw shaft insertion long hole 34 Metal fitting body

Claims (4)

天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト間に筋交いを入れ、筋交いの上端部を一方の吊りボルトの上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具を介して取り付け、筋交いの下端部を他方の吊りボルトの下端部に近い野縁受けの所要部に取り付ける筋交いの取付装置であって、
筋交いは、角筒状の筋交い本体と、これの上下端部に夫々同軸状で一体的に連結された上部螺軸及び下部螺軸とからなり、筋交い上端部取付金具は、上下板部と左右側板部とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部にボルト挿通用長孔を、下板部にボルト挿通孔を夫々設け、一方の側板部と下板部とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔を設けてなる金具本体と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔の裏側に配置される座板付きナットとからなり、
筋交い上端部取付金具の金具本体を、ボルト挿通用長孔とボルト挿通孔と介して、吊りボルトの上端部を天井部に固定する前の又は吊りボルトの下端部に野縁受け用ハンガーを取り付ける前の吊りボルトに挿通しておいて、筋交いの上部螺軸を金具本体の螺軸挿入用長孔から座板付きナットに螺入した状態で、この筋交いにより筋交い上端部取付金具を吊りボルトの下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、筋交いを回転させることにより、上部螺軸の先端部を、金具本体のボルト挿通用長孔に突入させると共に吊りボルトのネジ部に食い込ませ、筋交いの下部螺軸には板状取付金具を連結して、この板状取付金具を野縁受けにビス止めしてなる筋交いの取付装置。
Insert a brace between adjacent suspension bolts in the ceiling base structure, attach the upper end of the brace to the upper end of one suspension bolt and attach it via the upper end fitting, and attach the lower end of the brace to the lower end of the other suspension bolt. A brace attachment device that attaches to the required part of a nearby field receiver,
The brace consists of a rectangular tubular brace body and upper and lower screw shafts that are coaxially and integrally connected to the upper and lower ends of the brace. Formed in a cylindrical shape with the side plate part, and provided with a bolt insertion long hole in the upper plate part and a bolt insertion hole in the lower plate part, and a screw shaft insertion length at the corner part of one side plate part and the lower plate part A metal fitting body provided with a hole, and a nut with a seat plate disposed on the back side of the long hole for screw shaft insertion,
The fitting main body of the brace upper end mounting member, via the bolt insertion long hole and the bolt insertion hole, the field edge receiving hanger to the lower end of the front or hanger bolts for fixing the upper end of the hanger bolts in the ceiling portion Insert the suspension upper screw shaft into the nut with the seat plate from the screw shaft insertion long hole of the bracket body, and insert the brace upper end mounting bracket into the suspension bolt. By sliding the brace from the lower end to the upper end, the top end of the upper screw shaft is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole of the bracket body and bites into the threaded part of the suspension bolt, and the lower part of the brace A bracing attachment device in which a plate-shaped mounting bracket is connected to a screw shaft, and this plate-shaped mounting bracket is screwed to a field edge receiver.
天井下地構造における隣り合う吊りボルト間に筋交いを入れ、筋交いの上端部を一方の吊りボルトの上端部に筋交い上端部取付金具を介して取り付け、筋交いの下端部を他方の吊りボルトの下端部に近い野縁受けの所要部に取り付ける筋交いの取付装置であって、
筋交いは、角筒状の筋交い本体と、これの上下端部に夫々同軸状で一体的に連結された上部螺軸及び下部螺軸とからなり、筋交い上端部取付金具は、上下板部と左右側板部とで筒状に形成し且つ上板部にボルト挿通用長孔を、下板部にボルト挿通孔を夫々設け、一方の側板部と下板部とのコーナー部に螺軸挿入用長孔を設けてなる左右に二分割可能な金具本体と、前記螺軸挿入用長孔の裏側に配置される座板付きナットとからなり、
金具本体を二分割した状態でボルト挿通用長孔とボルト挿通孔とを天井部に固定した吊りボルトに挿通し、この二分割状態の金具本体をビスで一体に結合し、筋交いの上部螺軸を金具本体の螺軸挿入用長孔から座板付きナットに螺入させた状態で、この筋交いにより筋交い上端部取付金具を吊りボルトの下端部より上端部までスライドさせて、筋交いを回転させることにより、上部螺軸の先端部を、金具本体のボルト挿通用長孔に突入させると共に吊りボルトのネジ部に食い込ませ、筋交いの下部螺軸には板状取付金具を連結して、この板状取付金具を野縁受けにビス止めしてなる筋交いの取付装置。
Insert a brace between adjacent suspension bolts in the ceiling base structure, attach the upper end of the brace to the upper end of one suspension bolt and attach it via the upper end fitting, and attach the lower end of the brace to the lower end of the other suspension bolt. A brace attachment device that attaches to the required part of a nearby field receiver,
The brace consists of a rectangular tubular brace body and upper and lower screw shafts that are coaxially and integrally connected to the upper and lower ends of the brace. Formed in a cylindrical shape with the side plate part, and provided with a bolt insertion long hole in the upper plate part and a bolt insertion hole in the lower plate part, and a screw shaft insertion length at the corner part of one side plate part and the lower plate part It consists of a metal fitting body that can be divided into left and right that is provided with a hole, and a nut with a seat plate that is arranged on the back side of the long hole for screw shaft insertion,
With the bracket body divided into two parts, the bolt insertion slot and bolt insertion hole are inserted into the suspension bolts fixed to the ceiling, and the two parts of the bracket body are joined together with screws to connect the upper threaded shaft Thread the brace upper end mounting bracket from the lower end to the upper end of the suspension bolt and rotate the brace with the brace being screwed into the nut with the seat plate through the screw shaft insertion slot of the bracket body. Thus, the tip of the upper screw shaft is inserted into the bolt insertion long hole of the metal fitting body and bites into the screw portion of the suspension bolt, and the plate screw is connected to the lower screw shaft of the brace. A bracing attachment device in which the mounting bracket is screwed to the edge holder.
筋交い上端部取付金具の金具本体の前記コーナー部を断面円弧状に形成し、これの裏側に配置される座板付きナットを、前記コーナー部に対応する断面円弧状に形成している請求項1又は2に記載の筋交いの取付装置。   The corner portion of the bracket main body of the brace upper end mounting bracket is formed in a cross-section arc shape, and a nut with a seat plate disposed on the back side thereof is formed in a cross-section arc shape corresponding to the corner portion. Or the bracing attachment apparatus of 2 description. 筋交い上端部取付金具の金具本体の上下板部に設けてあるボルト挿通用長孔及びボルト挿通孔には夫々、吊りボルトを挟んで筋交いの上部螺軸が位置する側と反対側の端部に、吊りボルトのネジ部に食い込むネジ部食込突縁部を形成している請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の筋交いの取付装置。
Each the bolt insertion long hole and a bolt inserted through hole which is provided on the upper and lower plate portions of the fitting main body of the brace upper end mounting member, the side where the upper threaded shaft bracing is positioned across the hanger rod opposite end The bracing attachment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a screw portion biting protrusion is formed to bite into a screw portion of the suspension bolt.
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