JP6288805B1 - Pile fabric - Google Patents

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JP6288805B1
JP6288805B1 JP2017109376A JP2017109376A JP6288805B1 JP 6288805 B1 JP6288805 B1 JP 6288805B1 JP 2017109376 A JP2017109376 A JP 2017109376A JP 2017109376 A JP2017109376 A JP 2017109376A JP 6288805 B1 JP6288805 B1 JP 6288805B1
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徹 中谷
徹 中谷
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Abstract

【課題】清楚な美観を呈し、柔軟且つ温和な印象を与える多彩な柄物パイル地を得る。【解決手段】パイル地の製造過程において、パイル面に、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32を使用し、その染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸によって少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12に色分けされた第1絵柄10を描出する。第1絵柄10の描出さているパイル面の上に、その少なくとも2つの異染領域の中の少なくとも何れか1つの異染領域12に、染料によって染め分けされる少なくとも2つの染色領域21・22・23・24・25によって構成される第2絵柄20を重ねて描出する。染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸の中の何れか1種類のパイル糸には着色剤を練り込んで紡糸した原着合成繊維、特に原着ポリオレフイン繊維を使用するとよい。パイル糸31・32は、染色性の異なる繊維糸条によって構成することも出来る。【選択図】図3[PROBLEMS] To obtain a variety of patterned piles that have a neat and beautiful appearance and give a soft and mild impression. In a manufacturing process of a pile fabric, at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties are used on the pile surface, and at least two different dyeing regions are formed by at least two types of pile yarns having different dyeing properties. The first picture 10 colored by 11 and 12 is drawn. On the pile surface on which the first pattern 10 is drawn, at least two dyeing regions 21, 22, and 23 that are dyed by a dye into at least one different dyeing region 12 among the at least two different dyeing regions. Drawing the second pattern 20 composed of 24 and 25 on top of each other. It is preferable to use an original synthetic fiber, particularly an original polyolefin fiber, obtained by kneading and spinning a colorant in any one of the two types of pile yarns having different dyeability. The pile yarns 31 and 32 can also be constituted by fiber yarns having different dyeability. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本発明はパイル面に所要の絵柄が描出されている柄物パイル地に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a patterned pile ground in which a required pattern is drawn on a pile surface.

パイル面に所要の絵柄を描出する方法として、タフテッド機においてパイルを形成する際に、パイル長の高低差やパイル糸の色差やパイルの形態差(カットパイルとループパイル)を発生させる方法(例えば、特許文献1,2,3参照)と、パイル形成後にジェットプリンターやスクリーン捺染機、シャーリング装置、起毛機、エンボス装置等に通してパイル面に色差や凹凸を形成する方法(例えば、特許文献4参照)が公知である。   As a method of drawing a required pattern on a pile surface, when forming a pile in a tufted machine, a method of generating a pile height difference, a pile yarn color difference, and a pile shape difference (cut pile and loop pile) (for example, Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3) and a method of forming color differences and irregularities on a pile surface by passing through a jet printer, a screen printing machine, a shearing device, a raising machine, an embossing device, etc. after the pile is formed (for example, Patent Document 4) Is known).

このような絵柄の描出する方法は、タフテッドパイル地に限らずフックドラッグやモケット、ウイルトンカーペット、アキスミンスターカーペットでも採用される。   Such a method of drawing a pattern is not limited to tufted piles, but is also used for hook drags, moquettes, Wilton carpets, and Akisminster carpets.

特公昭62−21897号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.62-21897 特公昭62−21898号公報Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 62-21898 特公平06−35701号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.06-35701 特許第5946204号公報Japanese Patent No. 5946204

パイル形成時に絵柄の描出された柄物パイル地では、絵柄の輪郭が高低差や色差や形態差をもって隣り合うパイルとパイルの間の境界線によって明瞭に描出されるが、その描出する無数のパイルが縦横に格子状に整然に並んでいることから、その柄物パイル地は角張った堅苦しい印象を与え、その美観は柔軟性を欠く。   In the pattern pile where the pattern was drawn at the time of pile formation, the outline of the pattern is clearly drawn by the boundary line between adjacent piles with height difference, color difference and shape difference, but the countless piles to be drawn are Since the pattern piles are arranged in a grid, vertically and horizontally, the patterned pile has an angular and stiff impression, and its aesthetics lack flexibility.

一方、パイル形成後に絵柄の描出された柄物パイル地では、パイルを一個づつ個別に着色したり、パイルの先端を一個づつ個別に刈り揃えたりして形成されている訳でもないので、絵柄の柄際が尖鋭ではなく、それ故柔軟な印象を与えるものの、柄際が不鮮明で清楚な美観を呈しない。   On the other hand, in the pattern pile where the pattern is drawn after the pile is formed, it is not necessarily formed by coloring the piles individually or cutting the pile tips individually. The edge is not sharp and therefore gives a soft impression, but the pattern is unclear and does not have a clean aesthetic.

そこで本発明は、清楚な美観を呈すると共に柔軟且つ温和な印象を与える多彩な柄物パイル地を得ることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to obtain a variety of patterned piles that have a neat beauty and give a soft and mild impression.

本発明に係るパイル地柄出方法は、
(1) パイル形成過程において、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32によって縦横に並んで隣り合うパイルとパイルの間の境界線によって輪郭が描出される少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12に色分けされた第1絵柄10をパイル面に描出し、
(2) パイル形成後に、その少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12の中の少なくとも何れか1つの異染領域12に、染料によって染め分けされる少なくとも2つの染色領域21・22・23・24・25によって構成される第2絵柄20を描出し、
(3) それら第1絵柄10と第2絵柄20が重複した複合絵柄30をパイル面に描出することを特徴とする。
The pile pattern making method according to the present invention is
(1) In the pile formation process, at least two differently dyed regions 11. Whose outlines are drawn by the boundary lines between the piles adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions by at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties. Draw the first pattern 10 color-coded to 12 on the pile surface,
(2) After pile formation, at least two dyeing regions 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25 that are dyed with a dye into at least one of the different dyeing regions 12 among the at least two different dyeing regions 11 and 12. Draw the second pattern 20 composed of
(3) The composite pattern 30 in which the first pattern 10 and the second pattern 20 overlap is drawn on a pile surface.

従って、本発明に係る柄物パイル地は、(1) 染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32によって少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12にパイル形成過程において色分けられた第1絵柄10がパイル面に描出されており(図1参照)、(2) その少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12の中の少なくとも何れか1つの異染領域12に、染料によってパイル形成後に染め分けられた少なくとも2つの染色領域21・22・23・24・25によって構成される第2絵柄20が描出されており(図2参照)、(3) それら第1絵柄10と第2絵柄20が重複した複合絵柄30がパイル面に描出されていることを第1の特徴とする(図3参照)。 Therefore, in the patterned pile according to the present invention, (1) the first pattern 10 colored in the pile forming process is divided into at least two differently dyed regions 11 and 12 by at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties. (2) At least two different dyed areas 12 of at least two different dyed areas 11 and 12 are dyed by a dye after the pile is formed. A second pattern 20 composed of two stained regions 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25 is depicted (see FIG. 2), and (3) a composite pattern 30 in which the first pattern 10 and the second pattern 20 overlap. Is drawn on the pile surface as a first feature (see FIG. 3).

本発明に係る柄物パイル地の第2の特徴は、上記第1の特徴に加えて、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32の中の何れか1種類のパイル糸の繊維が高分子ポリマーに着色剤を練り込んで紡糸した原着合成繊維である点にある。   The second feature of the patterned pile fabric according to the present invention is that, in addition to the first feature, the fiber of any one of the pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeability is high. This is an original synthetic fiber obtained by kneading a colorant into a molecular polymer and spinning it.

本発明に係る柄物パイル地の第3の特徴は、上記第1および第2の何れかの特徴に加えて、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32の中の何れか1種類のパイル糸の繊維がポリオレフイン繊維である点にある。   A third feature of the patterned pile fabric according to the present invention is any one of at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeability in addition to any of the first and second features. The pile yarn fiber is a polyolefin fiber.

本発明に係る柄物パイル地の第4の特徴は、上記第1と第2および第3の何れかの特徴に加えて、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32の中の少なくとも何れか1種類のパイル糸が、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類の繊維糸条によって構成されている点にある。   The fourth feature of the patterned pile fabric according to the present invention is at least one of at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties in addition to any of the first, second and third features. One type of pile yarn is composed of at least two types of fiber yarns having different dyeability.

本発明に係る柄物パイル地の第5の特徴は、上記第1と第2と第3および第4の何れかの特徴に加えて、柄物パイル地がタフテッドパイル地である点にある。   A fifth feature of the patterned pile fabric according to the present invention is that, in addition to any of the first, second, third and fourth features, the patterned pile fabric is a tufted pile fabric.

本発明によると、絵柄の輪郭が高低差や色差や形態差をもって隣り合うパイルとパイルの間の境界線によって明瞭に描出され、その描出する無数のパイルが縦横に格子状に整然に並んでいることから角張って柔軟性を欠き堅苦しい印象を与える柄物パイル地の第1絵柄10のパイル面に、染料によって染め分けされる少なくとも2つの染色領域21・22・23・24によって構成されて柔軟且つ温和な印象を与える第2絵柄20が描出されており、その柔軟且つ温和な第2絵柄20の美観によって第1絵柄10の堅苦しいイメージが緩和される。一方、第2絵柄20の柄際が不鮮明であっても、第2絵柄20が第1絵柄10と一体になった複合絵柄30を形成しており、パイルが縦横に格子状に整然に並んでいる第1絵柄10の影響を受けて複合絵柄30が清楚な美観を呈する。
このため本発明によると、清楚な美観を呈すると共に柔軟且つ温和な印象を与える多彩な柄物パイル地を得ることが出来る。
According to the present invention, the outline of a pattern is clearly depicted by the boundary line between adjacent piles with a height difference, color difference, and form difference, and the innumerable piles to be drawn are arranged in a grid pattern vertically and horizontally. Therefore, the pile surface of the first pattern 10 of the patterned pile fabric that is angular and lacks flexibility and has a stiff impression is composed of at least two dyeing regions 21, 22, 23, and 24 that are dyed with a dye, and is flexible and gentle. The second pattern 20 that gives an impression is drawn, and the rigid image of the first pattern 10 is relaxed by the aesthetic appearance of the flexible and mild second pattern 20. On the other hand, even if the pattern of the second pattern 20 is unclear, the second pattern 20 forms a composite pattern 30 that is integrated with the first pattern 10, and the piles are arranged in a grid pattern vertically and horizontally. Under the influence of the first design 10, the composite design 30 exhibits a neat aesthetic.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a variety of patterned piles that have a neat beauty and give a soft and mild impression.

第2絵柄20は、何れか1つの異染領域12に描出すれば本発明の目的は達成される。異染領域は2箇所(11・12)以上の何箇所であってもよく、その1箇所と残りの1箇所か或いは残りの全ての箇所が、第2絵柄20の有無によって染め分けられていてもよいし、その1箇所と他の1箇所か第2絵柄20の有無によって染め分けられ、その2箇所以外の異染領域は第2絵柄20の描出されない無地(無模様)であってもよい。
原着合成繊維は、染料で着色した染色繊維に比して染色堅牢度はもとより耐光堅牢度にも優れている。従って、第2絵柄20を描出せずに済む何れかの異染領域11に原着合成繊維を使用する場合には、仮に第2絵柄の描出された異染領域12の染色繊維が変褪色しても原着合成繊維で表面が構成される異染領域11は変褪色せず、異染領域11と異染領域12のコントラストで描出される第3絵柄30の構図は寧ろ一層鮮明に維持される。
従って本発明によると、耐久性に優れた柄物パイル地が得られる。
The object of the present invention is achieved if the second pattern 20 is drawn in any one of the differently dyed regions 12. The number of different dyeing regions may be any number of two (11, 12) or more, and one or the remaining one or all the remaining portions may be dyed separately depending on the presence or absence of the second pattern 20. Alternatively, it may be dyed according to the presence or absence of the second pattern 20 or the other one place, and the differently dyed areas other than the two places may be plain (no pattern) where the second pattern 20 is not drawn.
The original synthetic fiber is excellent in light fastness as well as dye fastness as compared with dyed fiber colored with a dye. Therefore, if the original synthetic fiber is used in any of the differently dyed regions 11 that do not require the second pattern 20 to be depicted, the dyed fibers in the differently dyed region 12 in which the second pattern 20 is depicted may be discolored. However, the differently dyed region 11 whose surface is composed of the original synthetic fiber does not change color, and the composition of the third pattern 30 drawn with the contrast between the differently dyed region 11 and the differently dyed region 12 is maintained more clearly. The
Therefore, according to the present invention, a patterned pile fabric having excellent durability can be obtained.

ポリオレフイン繊維は、他の繊維に比して染色性を著しく欠き、第2絵柄20を描出せずに済む何れかの異染領域11にポリオレフイン繊維を使用すると、第2絵柄20を描出するために異染領域12に染料を適用する場合に、その染料が異染領域11に付着しても、その染料によって異染領域11が汚染されることなく、異染領域11をマスキングする必要はなく、第2絵柄20を効率的に異染領域12に描出することが出来る。   Polyolefin fibers lack remarkably dyeability as compared with other fibers, and when polyolefin fibers are used in any of the differently dyed regions 11 where the second pattern 20 is not drawn, the second pattern 20 is drawn. When a dye is applied to the differently dyed region 12, even if the dye adheres to the differently dyed region 11, the differently dyed region 11 is not contaminated by the dye, and it is not necessary to mask the differently dyed region 11. The second pattern 20 can be efficiently depicted in the differently dyed region 12.

タフテッドパイル地の生産効率は、フックドラッグやモケット、ウイルトンカーペット、アキスミンスターカーペット等の他のパイル地の生産効率に比して著しく高い。
しかし、タフテッド機によっては多彩な柄物パイル地は得難い。勿論、冒頭にも記した特許文献3(特公平06−35701号公報)にはウイルトンカーペットやジャガード・アキスミンスターカーペットよりも多彩なタフテッドパイル地を得ることが出来るタフテッド機が開示されている。しかし、その特許文献3(特公平06−35701号公報)に開示されたタフテッド機はウイルトンカーペット織機やジャガード・アキスミンスターカーペット織機に比して著しく高価である。
この点で本発明によると、その著しく高価なタフテッド機を使用せず、通常の安価なタフテッド機を用いて多彩な柄物パイル地を効率的に得ることが出来る。
しかし、このことは、特許文献3(特公平06−35701号公報)に開示されたタフテッド機による柄物パイル地を除外することを意味しない。
The production efficiency of tufted pile is significantly higher than that of other piles such as hook drag, moquette, Wilton carpet, and Akisminster carpet.
However, depending on the tufted machine, it is difficult to obtain a variety of patterned piles. Of course, Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-35701) described at the beginning discloses a tufted machine that can obtain a variety of tufted piles compared to Wilton carpet and Jacquard Axisminster carpet. However, the tufted machine disclosed in Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-35701) is significantly more expensive than the Wilton carpet loom and the Jacquard Akisminster carpet loom.
In this respect, according to the present invention, a variety of patterned piles can be efficiently obtained by using an ordinary inexpensive tufted machine without using the extremely expensive tufted machine.
However, this does not mean that the pattern pile ground by the tufted machine disclosed in Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-35701) is excluded.

前記の通り、タフテッドパイル地には、特許文献3(特公平06−35701号公報)に開示された著しく高価な柄出装置によらずしてカラフルな柄物パイル地は得られないと言う短所もあれば、他のパイル地に比して生産効率が著しく高いと言う長所もある。
しかし、それ以上にタフテッドパイル地には、本発明を適用すれば、他のパイル地に比して優れた利点がある。その理由について以下詳しく説明する。
As described above, a tufted pile fabric cannot be obtained with a colorful patterned pile fabric without using a remarkably expensive patterning device disclosed in Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-35701). Another advantage is that production efficiency is significantly higher than other pile sites.
However, tufted piles have an advantage over other piles if the present invention is applied. The reason will be described in detail below.

本発明に係る第1絵柄の描出されたパイル地の表面図である。It is a surface figure of the pile ground where the 1st picture concerning the present invention was drawn. 本発明に係る第2絵柄の描出されたパイル地の表面図である。It is a surface view of the pile place by which the 2nd pattern based on this invention was drawn. 本発明に係る複合絵柄の描出されたパイル地の表面図である。It is a surface view of the pile ground where the composite pattern which concerns on this invention was drawn. 本発明に係る柄物パイル地の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the patterned pile place which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る柄物パイル地の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the patterned pile place which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る柄物パイル地の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the patterned pile place which concerns on this invention.

本発明において「パイル面が、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32によって少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12に色分けされている」とは、その少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12が染色性の異なる異染性繊維によって構成されていることを意味せず、パイル地の表面であるパイル面が染色性の異なる異染性繊維によって異染領域11・12に色分けされていることを意味する。
即ち、「パイル面が、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸31・32によって少なくとも2つの異染領域11・12に色分けされている」とは、パイル面に現れない異染領域11・12それぞれのパイル層の内部において染色性の異なる異染性繊維が混在していても構わないことを意味する。
In the present invention, “the pile surface is color-coded into at least two differently dyed regions 11 and 12 by at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties” means that the at least two differently dyed regions 11 and 12. Does not mean that it is composed of differently dyed fibers, and the pile surface, which is the surface of the pile ground, is color-coded into the differently dyed regions 11 and 12 by differently dyed fibers. Means.
That is, “the pile surface is color-coded into at least two differently dyed regions 11 and 12 by at least two types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeing properties” means that the differently dyed regions 11 and 12 that do not appear on the pile surface. It means that different dyeing fibers having different dyeing properties may be mixed inside each pile layer.

その「パイル面に現れない異染領域11・12それぞれのパイル層の内部において染色性の異なる異染性繊維が混在している」とは、具体的に説明すると、特許文献3(特公平06−35701号公報)に開示された柄出方法以外のタフテッド機の汎用されている柄出方法は、色彩を主とする外観の異なる異色2種のパイル糸31・32を2本一組にして交互にタフテッド機に配列し、各ステッチサイクル毎に異色2本の中の1本のパイル糸31(又は32)の供給量を他の1本のパイル糸32(又は31)の供給量よりも多く又は少なくする方法である。
この方法によると、各ステッチサイクルにおいて供給量の多い染色性の異なるパイル糸31(又は32)は他の染色性の異なるパイル32(又は31)よりも高いパイルを形成し、供給量の少ない染色性の異なるパイル糸32(又は31)は他のパイル31(又は32)よりも低いパイルを形成することになる。
その染色性の異なる低いパイルが染色性の異なる高いパイルの下に隠れることになるので、その高低差に応じてパイル面に色分けされた異色2種の異染領域11・12が発生する(図5)。
本発明によると、その異色2種の異染領域11・12の各パイル層内部には染色性の異なる異染性繊維が混在することになる(図5)。
Specifically, “the different dyeing fibers having different dyeing properties are mixed in the pile layers of the different dyeing regions 11 and 12 that do not appear on the pile surface” is described in Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 06). The patterning method widely used in tufted machines other than the patterning method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 355701) is a set of two different types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different colors and different appearances. Alternatingly arranged in a tufted machine, the supply amount of one pile yarn 31 (or 32) of two different colors for each stitch cycle is more than the supply amount of the other pile yarn 32 (or 31) How to increase or decrease.
According to this method, the pile yarn 31 (or 32) having a large supply amount in each stitch cycle and having a different dyeability forms a pile higher than the other pile 32 (or 31) having a different dyeability, and the supply amount is small. The pile yarn 32 (or 31) having different properties forms a lower pile than the other piles 31 (or 32).
Since the low piles having different dyeing properties are hidden under the high piles having different dyeing properties, two different colored regions 11 and 12 which are color-coded on the pile surface according to the height difference are generated (FIG. 5). 5).
According to the present invention, different dyeing fibers having different dyeing properties are mixed inside each pile layer of the two different dyeing regions 11 and 12 (FIG. 5).

その場合、各ステッチサイクル毎に異色2種の染色性の異なるパイル糸31・32の供給量を高中低の3段階に変化させればパイルの高さも高パイル51と中パイル52と低パイル53の3段階に変化し、その高パイル領域と中パイル領域のそれぞれに色分けされた異色2種の異染領域11・12が発生する(図6)。
本発明では、その異色2種の異染領域11・12の各パイル層内部には染色性の異なる異染性繊維が混在することになる(図6)。
その場合、低パイル領域53では、異色2種の染色性の異なるパイル糸31・32の低パイルがストライプ地模様を描出することになる。
In this case, if the supply amount of the pile yarns 31 and 32 having two different colors for each stitch cycle is changed in three stages of high, medium and low, the pile height is also high pile 51, medium pile 52 and low pile 53. The two differently colored regions 11 and 12 that are color-coded in the high pile region and the middle pile region are generated (FIG. 6).
In the present invention, different dyeing fibers having different dyeing properties are mixed inside each pile layer of the two different dyeing regions 11 and 12 (FIG. 6).
In this case, in the low pile region 53, the low piles of the pile yarns 31 and 32 having two different colors and different dyeing properties depict a stripe pattern.

汎用されるタフテッド機では、発生するパイルをカットパイルとループパイルの何れかに選択することが出来る。
その結果、異色2種の染色性の異なるパイル糸31・32の色差とパイルの高低差とカットパイルとループパイルとのパイルの形態差によって多彩な柄物パイル地が得られることになる。
この点、ウイルトンカーペット織機やアキスミンスターカーペット織機では、外観の異なる5〜8種類の中から選択される染色性の異なるパイル糸31・32・33によって色分けされる領域26・27・28をパイル面に発生させることが出来るが、その何れの領域にも染色性の異なる異色のパイル糸(31・32・33)が混在することはない(図4)。
In a general tufted machine, a generated pile can be selected from a cut pile and a loop pile.
As a result, a variety of patterned piles can be obtained depending on the color difference between the two different types of pile yarns 31 and 32 having different dyeability, the height difference of the piles, and the shape difference between the piles of the cut pile and the loop pile.
In this regard, in the Wilton carpet loom and the Akisminster carpet loom, the regions 26, 27, and 28 that are color-coded by the pile yarns 31, 32, and 33 having different dyeing properties selected from 5 to 8 types having different appearances are used as the pile surface. The pile yarns (31, 32, 33) having different dyeing properties are not mixed in any region (FIG. 4).

染色性の異なるパイル糸(31・32)は、混紡糸として、合撚糸として或いは芯鞘複合糸として染色性の異なる他の繊維糸条を含有するものであってもよい。
そのように染色性の異なる他の繊維糸条を含有するパイル糸(31・32・33)によって構成される異染領域11・12(26・27・28)は、その含有する異染性繊維が霜降り地模様を描出することになる。
The pile yarns (31, 32) having different dyeing properties may contain other fiber yarns having different dyeing properties as blended yarns, as twisted yarns or as core-sheath composite yarns.
The differently dyed regions 11 and 12 (26, 27, and 28) constituted by the pile yarns (31, 32, and 33) containing other fiber yarns having different dyeability are included in the differently dyed fibers. Will draw the marbling pattern.

タフテッドパイル地の他のパイル地に比して優れたメリットは、パイルを係止する基布が織物に限定されず、不織布によって基布を構成することが出来、又、その基布の供給速度を変えてパイルのステッチ密度を自由にコントロール出来ることにもある。   The merit superior to other pile fabrics of tufted pile fabric is that the base fabric that locks the pile is not limited to the woven fabric, and the base fabric can be constituted by the nonwoven fabric, and the supply of the base fabric There is also the ability to freely control the stitch density of the pile by changing the speed.

本発明の柄物パイル地は、カーペットの他にモケットにも適用し、内装材として使用することが出来る。   The patterned pile according to the present invention can be applied to a moquette in addition to a carpet, and can be used as an interior material.

10:第1絵柄
11:異染領域
12:異染領域
20:第2絵柄
21:染色領域
22:染色領域
23:染色領域
24:染色領域
25:染色領域
30:複合絵柄
31:パイル糸
32:パイル糸
51:高パイル
52:中パイル
53:低パイル
10: 1st pattern 11: Differently dyed region 12: Differently dyed region 20: 2nd patterned 21: Dyed region 22: Dyed region 23: Dyed region 24: Dyed region 25: Dyed region 30: Composite pattern 31: Pile yarn 32: Pile yarn 51: High pile 52: Medium pile 53: Low pile

Claims (5)

(1) 染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸(31・32)によって縦横に並んで隣り合うパイルとパイルの間の境界線によって輪郭が描出される少なくとも2つの異染領域(11・12)にパイル形成過程において色分けられた第1絵柄(10)がパイル面に描出されており、
(2) その少なくとも2つの異染領域(11・12)の中の少なくとも何れか1つの異染領域(12)に、染料によってパイル形成後に染め分けられた少なくとも2つの染色領域(21・22・23・24・25)によって構成される第2絵柄(20)が描出されており、
(3) それら第1絵柄(10)と第2絵柄(20)が重複した複合絵柄(30)がパイル面に描出されている柄物パイル地。
(1) At least two differently dyed regions (11, 12) whose contours are depicted by border lines between adjacent piles arranged vertically and horizontally by at least two types of pile yarns (31, 32) having different dyeing properties The first pattern (10) color-coded in the pile formation process is depicted on the pile surface,
(2) At least two dyeing regions (21, 22, 23) that are dyed after dyeing into at least one of the at least two different dyeing regions (12) in the at least two different dyeing regions (11, 12). The second picture (20) composed of 24 and 25) is depicted,
(3) A patterned pile ground where a composite pattern (30) in which the first pattern (10) and the second pattern (20) overlap is depicted on the pile surface.
染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸(31・32)の中の何れか1種類のパイル糸の繊維が高分子ポリマーに着色剤を練り込んで紡糸した原着合成繊維である請求項1に記載の柄物パイル地。   The fiber of any one of the at least two types of pile yarns (31, 32) having different dyeing properties is an original synthetic fiber obtained by kneading a colorant into a high molecular polymer and spinning it. The patterned pile ground described. 染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸(31・32)の中の何れか1種類のパイル糸の繊維がポリオレフイン繊維である請求項1と2の何れかに記載の柄物パイル地。   The patterned pile fabric according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a fiber of any one type of pile yarn among at least two types of pile yarns (31, 32) having different dyeability is a polyolefin fiber. 染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類のパイル糸(31・32)の中の少なくとも何れか1種類のパイル糸が、染色性の異なる少なくとも2種類の繊維糸条によって構成されている請求項1と2と3の何れかに記載の柄物パイル地。   The at least one pile yarn of at least two types of pile yarns (31, 32) having different dyeability is composed of at least two types of fiber yarns having different dyeability; The patterned pile according to any one of 3 above. 柄物パイル地がタフテッドパイル地である請求項1と2と3と4の何れかに記載の柄物パイル地。   The patterned pile fabric according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, and 4, wherein the patterned pile fabric is a tufted pile fabric.
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JP3851592B2 (en) * 2001-06-27 2006-11-29 株式會▲社▼曉星 Method for continuous dyeing of polytrimethylene terephthalate carpets
JP2008038292A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Kt Create:Kk Chenille yarn for drawing only pattern portion and woven fabric
JP2009052167A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-12 Fujii Nenshi Kk Pile yarn for tufted loop pile cloth
JP2009165779A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-30 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Nonslip carpet and its manufacturing method
US20100247841A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Jeneva Bell Mat configuration
JP2014023744A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Toli Corp Method for manufacturing tile carpet and tile carpet
JP2015058280A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 呉羽テック株式会社 Carpet made of identical type of chemical fiber
EP2937024A2 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-28 Carlo Molino Ornamental carpet made of elastomeric plastic material

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0813234A (en) * 1994-04-28 1996-01-16 Toa Boshoku Kk Dull fiber for shading ombre and shading ombre needle punched carpet
JP3851592B2 (en) * 2001-06-27 2006-11-29 株式會▲社▼曉星 Method for continuous dyeing of polytrimethylene terephthalate carpets
JP2008038292A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Kt Create:Kk Chenille yarn for drawing only pattern portion and woven fabric
JP2009052167A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-12 Fujii Nenshi Kk Pile yarn for tufted loop pile cloth
JP2009165779A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-30 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Nonslip carpet and its manufacturing method
US20100247841A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Jeneva Bell Mat configuration
JP2014023744A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Toli Corp Method for manufacturing tile carpet and tile carpet
JP2015058280A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 呉羽テック株式会社 Carpet made of identical type of chemical fiber
EP2937024A2 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-28 Carlo Molino Ornamental carpet made of elastomeric plastic material

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