JP6283185B2 - 機械駆動用途の有機ランキンサイクル - Google Patents
機械駆動用途の有機ランキンサイクル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6283185B2 JP6283185B2 JP2013200723A JP2013200723A JP6283185B2 JP 6283185 B2 JP6283185 B2 JP 6283185B2 JP 2013200723 A JP2013200723 A JP 2013200723A JP 2013200723 A JP2013200723 A JP 2013200723A JP 6283185 B2 JP6283185 B2 JP 6283185B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas turbine
- driven
- rankine cycle
- organic rankine
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
- F02B39/02—Drives of pumps; Varying pump drive gear ratio
- F02B39/08—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio
- F02B39/085—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio the fluid drive using expansion of fluids other than exhaust gases, e.g. a Rankine cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
- F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
- F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
- F02C1/05—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- 機械的動力を生成するための複合熱力学的システムであって、
ガスタービンと、
前記ガスタービンによって駆動されるターボ機械と、
一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダを含む熱力学的有機ランキンサイクルと、
前記ガスタービンの排気燃焼ガスから前記熱力学的有機ランキンサイクルへと熱を伝達するための熱伝達装置と、
前記ターボエキスパンダによって駆動される被駆動ターボ機関と、
を備え、
前記熱伝達装置が、閉式熱伝達ループであって、該熱伝達ループ内を、前記排気燃焼ガスから前記熱力学的有機ランキンサイクルへと熱を伝達するダイアサーミックオイルが循環する、閉式熱伝達ループを備えた、
システム。 - 前記被駆動ターボ機関がコンプレッサ、好ましくは遠心コンプレッサである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記ガスタービンによって駆動される前記ターボ機械が、コンプレッサ又はコンプレッサトレインを含む、請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。
- 一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダを前記ターボエキスパンダによって駆動される前記ターボ機関に機械的に結合させる機械式トランスミッションを有する、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記機械式トランスミッションが、2つの駆動入口シャフトと1つの被駆動出口シャフトを備えたギヤボックスを含む、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記2つの駆動入口シャフトのうち第1の入口シャフトが、前記一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダの第1段の第1のインペラに結合された、請求項5に記載のシステム。
- 前記2つの駆動入口シャフトのうち第2の入口シャフトが、前記一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダの第2段の第2のインペラに結合された、請求項5又は6に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1段が、前記一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダの高圧段である、請求項6又は7に記載のシステム。
- 前記第2段が、前記一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダの低圧段である、請求項7に記載のシステム。
- 前記出口シャフトが前記被駆動ターボ機関の前記シャフトに結合された、請求項5乃至9のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
- ガスタービンを準備するステップと、
前記ガスタービンを用いて機械的動力を生成し、該機械的動力によってターボ機械を駆動させるステップと、
前記ガスタービンの排気燃焼ガスから有機ランキンサイクルへと熱を伝達させるステップと、
前記有機ランキンサイクルを用いて一体ギヤ式多段ターボエキスパンダによって機械的動力を生成し、これによって第2のターボ機関を駆動させるステップと、
を含み、
前記ガスタービンの排気燃焼ガスから有機ランキンサイクルへと熱を伝達させるステップが、
閉式熱伝達ループを有する熱伝達装置を準備するステップと、
前記熱伝達ループを循環するダイアサーミックオイルを循環させるステップと、
前記ダイアサーミックオイルによって前記排気燃焼ガスから前記熱力学的有機ランキンサイクルへと熱を伝達するステップと、
を含む、
機械的動力の生成及びターボ機械の駆動方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000193A ITFI20120193A1 (it) | 2012-10-01 | 2012-10-01 | "an organic rankine cycle for mechanical drive applications" |
ITFI2012A000193 | 2012-10-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014074407A JP2014074407A (ja) | 2014-04-24 |
JP6283185B2 true JP6283185B2 (ja) | 2018-02-21 |
Family
ID=47278383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013200723A Active JP6283185B2 (ja) | 2012-10-01 | 2013-09-27 | 機械駆動用途の有機ランキンサイクル |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9945289B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2713017B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6283185B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140043283A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103711533B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013231164B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR102013025129A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2828515C (ja) |
IT (1) | ITFI20120193A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2013011359A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2644801C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103939215A (zh) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-07-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 | 利用燃气轮机余热的有机朗肯循环发电装置 |
JP2016156356A (ja) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 熱交換装置、これを備える高温部冷却系統及びプラント、並びに圧縮空気の熱交換方法 |
RU2731144C2 (ru) | 2015-04-24 | 2020-08-31 | Нуово Пиньоне Текнолоджи Срл | Компрессор с приводом от установки для утилизации тепла с органическим циклом Ренкина и способ регулирования |
WO2017081131A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method of generating power using a combined cycle |
EP3417160A4 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-10-02 | APGN Inc. | BLOWER / GAS TURBINE PUMP |
US11008938B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2021-05-18 | Apgn Inc. | Gas turbine blower/pump |
KR101960572B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-19 | 2019-03-20 | 한국가스공사 | 삼중발전 시스템 |
CN110953025A (zh) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-04-03 | 李华玉 | 联合循环动力装置 |
CN109611167A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-12 | 华北电力大学(保定) | 回收低温余热蒸汽的方法、装置、设备、***及存储介质 |
AU2020101347B4 (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-03-18 | Volt Power Group Limited | A waste heat recovery system |
Family Cites Families (18)
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SU377531A1 (ru) * | 1970-12-22 | 1973-04-17 | Комбинированная парогазовая установка | |
US4935355A (en) | 1986-04-15 | 1990-06-19 | Synthetech, Inc. | Preparation of dipeptides |
FR2635561B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-10-12 | Alsthom Gec | Installation de turbine a vapeur avec soutirage regle |
DE10008125A1 (de) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-08-23 | Frank Eckert | Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung mittels eines kombinierten Gasturbinen-Dampfkreisprozesses |
DE19907512A1 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-31 | Frank Eckert | Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung auf der Basis von thermischen ORC-Kreisprozessen |
US6347520B1 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-02-19 | General Electric Company | Method for Kalina combined cycle power plant with district heating capability |
RU2237815C2 (ru) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-10-10 | Морев Валерий Григорьевич | Способ получения полезной энергии в комбинированном цикле (его варианты) и устройство для его осуществления |
IL157887A (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2006-08-01 | Ormat Ind Ltd | System and method for increasing gas pressure flowing in a pipeline |
JP4533658B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-12 | 2010-09-01 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 軸受構造、及び、複数系統タービンシステム |
US7493763B2 (en) | 2005-04-21 | 2009-02-24 | Ormat Technologies, Inc. | LNG-based power and regasification system |
US20100319346A1 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-23 | General Electric Company | System for recovering waste heat |
CN101769182A (zh) * | 2009-07-05 | 2010-07-07 | 戴克发 | 火电站传统热工***的节能化改造(热能的综合利用) |
CN101614139A (zh) * | 2009-07-31 | 2009-12-30 | 王世英 | 多循环发电热力*** |
DE102010004457A1 (de) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-14 | Dolatka, Karsten, 31249 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung technischer Arbeit |
EP2434103B1 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2014-11-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | High speed turbine arrangement |
JP5592752B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2014-09-17 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 発電システム |
FR2972761A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-21 | Helios Energy Partners | Procede de transformation en energie mecanique d'une energie thermique basse temperature, et dispositif faisant application |
ITFI20120196A1 (it) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-02 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | "a turboexpander and driven turbomachine system" |
-
2012
- 2012-10-01 IT IT000193A patent/ITFI20120193A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-09-23 RU RU2013143050A patent/RU2644801C2/ru active
- 2013-09-24 AU AU2013231164A patent/AU2013231164B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-26 CA CA2828515A patent/CA2828515C/en active Active
- 2013-09-27 EP EP13186436.5A patent/EP2713017B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-27 KR KR1020130114982A patent/KR20140043283A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-09-27 JP JP2013200723A patent/JP6283185B2/ja active Active
- 2013-09-29 CN CN201310451085.0A patent/CN103711533B/zh active Active
- 2013-09-30 MX MX2013011359A patent/MX2013011359A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-09-30 BR BRBR102013025129-1A patent/BR102013025129A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-09-30 US US14/040,920 patent/US9945289B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014074407A (ja) | 2014-04-24 |
US9945289B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 |
KR20140043283A (ko) | 2014-04-09 |
MX2013011359A (es) | 2014-10-01 |
CA2828515C (en) | 2020-09-01 |
CN103711533A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
AU2013231164A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
AU2013231164B2 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
CN103711533B (zh) | 2017-09-12 |
RU2644801C2 (ru) | 2018-02-14 |
US20140090376A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
EP2713017B1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
EP2713017A3 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
RU2013143050A (ru) | 2015-03-27 |
EP2713017A2 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
ITFI20120193A1 (it) | 2014-04-02 |
BR102013025129A2 (pt) | 2015-06-23 |
CA2828515A1 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
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