JP6274523B2 - Power improvement device - Google Patents
Power improvement device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6274523B2 JP6274523B2 JP2014122931A JP2014122931A JP6274523B2 JP 6274523 B2 JP6274523 B2 JP 6274523B2 JP 2014122931 A JP2014122931 A JP 2014122931A JP 2014122931 A JP2014122931 A JP 2014122931A JP 6274523 B2 JP6274523 B2 JP 6274523B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power
- current
- electric
- power improvement
- inner box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/40—Arrangements for reducing harmonics
Landscapes
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
本発明は、高調波を減らして電流の効率を上げ、省エネギー化や機器の長寿命化に貢献する電力改善システムに関する。また本発明は、自然鉱物、塩水、金銀銅の導体板、磁気場誘導装置で構成された機構に内外部箱をかぶせた構成を備えた電力改善装置に関する。The present invention relates to a power improvement system that reduces harmonics and increases current efficiency, thereby contributing to energy savings and longer equipment life. The present invention also relates to a power improvement device having a configuration in which an inner / outer box is covered with a mechanism composed of a natural mineral, salt water, gold / silver / copper conductor plate, and a magnetic field induction device.
本発明は、自然の中に多く散在する鉱物の特性を活かしたものである。電気石の性質を活かして電流の流れの改善と、酸化鉄の特性を活かして高調波を吸収し、抵抗や有害電波を減らすことにより、電流の潤滑な流れを誘導し電力を改善する。また、この鉱物を粉末にして表面積を増やすことや、混合率のノウハウから生まれた省エネ機材である。 The present invention takes advantage of the properties of minerals scattered in nature. Utilizing the nature of tourmaline, the current flow is improved, and the characteristics of iron oxide are utilized to absorb higher harmonics. By reducing resistance and harmful radio waves, the current is lubricated and the power is improved. In addition, it is an energy-saving device born from knowing the mixing ratio and increasing the surface area by using this mineral as a powder.
2011年3月11日に起きた日本東北地域の大震災で電力不足状況が持続している。既存エネルギー源である石炭や石油に代わる代替エネルギー資源を開発するため、風力、潮力、太陽光、地熱などの脱C02エネルギー資源開発に国を挙げて様々な研究が行われている。 The power shortage has continued due to the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011. In order to develop alternative energy resources to replace coal and oil, which are existing energy sources, various studies have been conducted nationwide in developing C02 energy resources such as wind, tidal power, solar power, and geothermal heat.
このような自然エネルギーで開発、生産されるエネルギーは従来の方法で生産される電気エネルギーに変わって使用される事情がある。最近シェールガスなどの実用化が進められて、CO2削減による地球温暖化防止に大きく寄与することは期待されるが、実際電気エネルギーを直接消費する電気製品の負荷を減らすことはまだできていない。無論コストの面では大きく寄与できるのであろう。最近はLED素子を使用した照明機器や関連ディスプレーなどは国のPSE規格などの厳しい基準により力率などを0.9以上と規制されていて省エネに貢献することが期待される。 Developed in such a natural energy, the energy produced is there are circumstances that are used on behalf of the electrical energy produced in a conventional manner. Although the practical application of shale gas and the like has been promoted recently, it is expected to greatly contribute to the prevention of global warming by reducing CO 2, but the load on electric products that actually consume electric energy has not been reduced yet. Of course, it can contribute greatly in terms of cost. Recently , lighting devices and related displays using LED elements are regulated to have a power factor of 0.9 or more by strict standards such as the national PSE standard, and are expected to contribute to energy saving.
しかしながら既存の機械であるモーターやポンプ、冷暖房機器、洗濯機、冷蔵庫、空調機などのコイル負荷製品の力率は、まだLED照明機器のように規制が厳しくない。このため、省エネができる範囲がまだ広いことが現実である。電気製品の規制範囲の中で突入電流や高調波だけの有害電波の数値を見ると突入電流値は20mA以下、高調波は平均30%の含有率となっている。このような機械に大きく負担を与える有害電波と各種抵抗は電力の流れを悪くし、かつ機械の誤作動や不具合を起こし、かつ機械の寿命も短縮することが多いといわれている。自然エネルギーの開発や普及も重要であるが、電流の流れを改善して潤滑な電流の流れを誘導して効率を上げ省エネに繋がる研究開発も同時に行うべきである。 However, the power factor of coil load products such as motors, pumps, air conditioning equipment, washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, etc., which are existing machines, is not yet strictly regulated like LED lighting equipment. For this reason, it is a reality that the range which can save energy is still wide. Looking at the numerical values of harmful radio waves with only inrush currents and harmonics within the regulation range of electrical products, the inrush current value is 20 mA or less, and harmonics have an average content of 30%. It is said that such harmful radio waves and various resistances that impose a heavy burden on the machine worsen the flow of electric power, cause malfunction or failure of the machine, and often shorten the life of the machine. The development and diffusion of natural energy is also important , but research and development should be conducted at the same time to improve the current flow and induce a lubricous current flow to increase efficiency and conserve energy.
本電力改善装置の開発は、自然石の素材が持つ性質の把握や研究を始め、実際に日本国内に複数の省エネ結果を得た経験からスタートした。電気石が持つ高い誘電率や圧電効果、また酸化鉄が持つ高調波の吸収力、塩化水が持つ誘電物質が化学的応力の応答として生ずる電気的ポテンシャルが開発の根拠である。自然状態でマイナスイオンを30年以上放出する鉱物である電気石粉末と高調波を吸収して放出する自然石の酸化鉄粉末(応用製品;フェライトコア;東京工科大学、加藤教授チーム開発)の特性を混合させることによりよって、電流の流れの改善により省エネができるまでになった。 The development of this power improvement device started with the understanding of the nature of natural stone materials and research, and actually gained several energy saving results in Japan. The high dielectric constant and piezoelectric effect of tourmaline, the harmonic absorption power of iron oxide, and the electrical potential generated by the response of chemical stress as a dielectric substance of chloride water are the basis for development. Characteristics of tourmaline powder, which is a mineral that releases negative ions for over 30 years in nature, and iron oxide powder of natural stone that absorbs and releases harmonics (applied product; ferrite core; developed by Prof. Kato team, Tokyo Institute of Technology) By mixing these, energy saving can be achieved by improving the current flow.
本発明においては、高調波フィルターや進相コンデンサーなどが設置された場面でも使用できる電力改善装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a power improvement device that can be used even in a situation where a harmonic filter, a phase advance capacitor, or the like is installed .
本発明に係る電力改善装置は、電流の流れの改善装置において、内側箱と、前記内側箱を覆う外側箱と、前記内側箱の中に混合される電気石及び酸化鉄の粉体からなる高誘電率の混合層と、前記混合層の中に配置した金、銀、又は銅からなる電極板と、磁気層を作り出す磁石と、前記混合層と装置の負荷に接続された電線と、を備え、前記混合層に塩水を含んでいる、ことを特徴とする。 The power improvement device according to the present invention is a current flow improvement device, wherein an inner box, an outer box covering the inner box, and a high-grade powder composed of tourmaline and iron oxide powder mixed in the inner box. A mixed layer of dielectric constant; an electrode plate made of gold, silver, or copper disposed in the mixed layer; a magnet that creates a magnetic layer; and an electric wire connected to the mixed layer and a load of a device. The mixed layer contains salt water.
また本発明は、前記内側箱は難燃性の素材で形成され、前記外側箱は防水性の素材で形成されていることを特徴とする。Further, the present invention is characterized in that the inner box is made of a flame retardant material and the outer box is made of a waterproof material.
更に本発明は、前記電線が3相交流を供給する電源線に接続されることを特徴とする。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the electric wire is connected to a power supply line that supplies a three-phase alternating current.
本発明の電力改善装置は、高調波フィルターや進相コンデンサーなどが設置されている場所でも使用できる。 The power improvement apparatus of the present invention can be used even in a place where a harmonic filter, a phase advance capacitor, or the like is installed.
本発明は高調波を減らし電流の効率を上げて省エネや機器の長寿命に貢献した経験を活かした電力改善システムである。具体的には突入電流を極限まで下げる研究の経験(0.18Aまで下げた)と高調波を平均8%まで下げた経験を動機として、電力改善をする装置の開発が進められてきた。 The present invention is a power improvement system that utilizes the experience of reducing harmonics and increasing current efficiency to contribute to energy saving and long life of equipment. Specifically, the development of devices that improve power has been promoted by motivating the experience of research to reduce the inrush current to the limit (down to 0.18A) and the experience of reducing the harmonics to an average of 8%.
本発明の電力改善装置は自然鉱物、塩水、金銀銅の導体板、磁気場誘導装置で構成された仕組みに内外部箱をかぶせられた形態を備える。 The power improvement device of the present invention has a configuration in which an inner / outer box is put on a mechanism composed of a natural mineral, salt water, a conductive plate of gold and silver and copper, and a magnetic field induction device.
図10〜図12を参照して説明する。
電線の被覆材を残留電流を極めるために工夫を重ねて得た経験や実測値を根拠にした仕組みがある。電線皮材に配置した鉱物が持つ電荷、鉱物の性質や反応から生じる自由電子や高調波吸収力能力を圧電効果の物理的な特性に活かし電線に電荷の密度を加え、電流の流れを潤滑化し、かつ電線に高調波を吸収し放出する機能を持たせた単複数の電線がある。内外部箱は2重成型、構成となる。基本的な形は正方形や四角形になるが、負荷機器の形によって整形することも可能であるし、屋外仕様の防水タイプでもよい。
This will be described with reference to FIGS.
There is a mechanism based on experience and actual measurement values obtained through repeated efforts to maximize the residual current of the wire covering material. The electric charge, the properties of the mineral, and the free electron and harmonic absorption ability generated from the reaction of the mineral placed on the wire sheath material are utilized in the physical characteristics of the piezoelectric effect to add charge density to the wire and lubricate the current flow. In addition, there are a plurality of electric wires that have the function of absorbing and releasing harmonics in the electric wires. The inner and outer boxes are double molded and configured. The basic shape is a square or a quadrangle, but it can be shaped according to the shape of the load device, or it may be a waterproof type for outdoor use.
電線の長さと結着装置は負荷の容量などで決める。また負荷の相別に電線を設けることができ単相、3層3線から4線まで構成することが可能である。電線の長さと太さは負荷の容量により異なるが、電気の流れは太さに比例し、距離に反比例する公式により決めるが、基本的には現場の施設事情に合わせることとする。基本的には一直線とする。負荷側に決着する端子は後述のように構成し、残留電流を決める。 The length of the wire and the binding device are determined by the load capacity. Moreover, an electric wire can be provided for each phase of the load, and a single-phase, three-layer three-wire to four-wire configuration can be configured. The length and thickness of the wire vary depending on the capacity of the load, but the flow of electricity is determined by a formula that is proportional to the thickness and inversely proportional to the distance. Basically, it is a straight line. The terminal settled on the load side is configured as described later to determine the residual current.
電流の流れの改善装置は、誘電率が高い電気石、酸化鉄、塩水分などの鉱物其々の自然特性を活かして開発した省エネ機器である。その構成は、図9のように箱と、電線と、圧着端子などで構成される、内部の構成は鉱物粉末である電気石粉末と酸化鉄粉末を混ぜた混合物と銀、銅の粉末、金銀銅素材の電離分極板、磁気層を作り出す磁石などで構成された装置である。 The current flow improvement device is an energy-saving device developed by taking advantage of the natural characteristics of minerals such as tourmaline, iron oxide, and salt water with a high dielectric constant. Its configuration is a box as shown in FIG. 9, the electric wire and configured like the crimping terminals, mixtures internal structure mixed with iron oxide powder and tourmaline powder is a mineral powder and silver, copper powder, It is a device composed of an ionization polarization plate made of gold, silver and copper, and a magnet that creates a magnetic layer.
誘導性負荷(モーターなど回転運動をするすべての負荷)に容量負荷(コンデンサー)を取り付けることにより、無効電流値を減らし、有効電流値を上げることで電流の流れを改善することになり、省エネに繋がる。この結果、電流量が小さくなる。すると力率が上げり、省エネと繋がる。 By installing an additional inductive load (all loads to the rotary motion such as a motor) to the capacitive load (capacitor) to reduce the reactive current value, it will be to improve the flow of current by increasing the effective current value, energy saving It leads to. As a result, the amount of current is reduced. Then, the power factor increases and it leads to energy saving.
誘電率が高い自然素材を採択することにより、装置の安全性が高まるし、省エネ効果を一層高めることができる。また、装置に通電しない仕組みであるため、設置が易しく、また維持管理の面でも優れ、経済性を高めることが期待される。図1は誘電率が高い鉱物の混合物を示す概念図である。 By adopting a natural material having a high dielectric constant, the safety of the apparatus is increased and the energy saving effect can be further enhanced. In addition, since it is a mechanism that does not energize the device, it is easy to install, is excellent in terms of maintenance, and is expected to improve economy. FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a mixture of minerals having a high dielectric constant.
荷電粒子の流れを電流といい、金属中では自由電子が電流を運ぶ導線に電池を繋げたときに電池が持っている起電力が導線内に電場を生じ、それによる力を受けた荷電粒子が動いて導線に一定の電流が生じる。導体のある断面を微小時間dtの間に電荷dQが通過するとき、時間当たりの電荷を電流の強さという。 The flow of charged particles is called current. In metal, when a battery is connected to a lead carrying free current by a free electron, the electromotive force of the battery creates an electric field in the lead, and the charged particles that receive the force are It moves to generate a constant current in the conductor. When the electric charge dQ passes through a cross section of the conductor during the minute time dt, the electric charge per time is called current intensity.
金属導体の両端に電圧Vを加えると、電場E(=V/l)が生じることから金属導体中の自由電子はクーロン力F(=eV/l)を受ける。そのため、電子は絶えず加速され、速さは限りなく大きくなるように思われているが、実際には陽イオンの熱振動によって、自由電子の動きを妨げる抵抗力が働き、電子の流れる速さは一定になる。この抵抗力は電子の流れる速さvに比例(比例定数k)すると考えると、クーロン力Fと抵抗力kvとの釣り合いから、図3、図4に示す関係が得られる。 When a voltage V is applied to both ends of the metal conductor , an electric field E (= V / l) is generated, so that free electrons in the metal conductor receive a Coulomb force F (= eV / l). Therefore, the electrons are constantly accelerated and the speed seems to increase as much as possible, but in reality, the resistance that prevents the movement of free electrons works due to the thermal oscillation of the cation, and the speed at which the electrons flow is It becomes constant. Assuming that this resistance force is proportional to the electron flow speed v (proportional constant k), the relationship shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is obtained from the balance between the Coulomb force F and the resistance force kv.
電力改善装置の内箱の中に混合された酸化鉄粉末と電気石粉末は外部からの電圧(電位差)を受け、自由電子を作り出す。この自由電子は、銅板、銀板などからなる誘導電極板の直線面上に正負の電荷の組として無数に並んで位置される。物質の基本性質である電荷は連続的に発生し、生成したり消滅したりしない。図2は、製品箱の構成を示す概念図である。 The iron oxide powder and tourmaline powder mixed in the inner box of the power improvement device receive a voltage (potential difference) from the outside and create free electrons. These free electrons are arranged innumerably as a set of positive and negative charges on a straight surface of an induction electrode plate made of a copper plate, a silver plate or the like . Charges, which are the basic properties of materials , are generated continuously and do not generate or disappear. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing the configuration of the product box.
図5を参照して説明する。
銅板銀板の誘導電極板は電荷を集め、電荷を自由電子として放出する。外側の電子は自由電子となっていて格子上を動き回ることができ、金属に電位差(電圧)を印加すると、電場に影響されて自由電子が一方向に流れ出す。それが電気の流れ(電流)となる。電流とは電子の移動なのである。荷電粒子の流れを電流といい導電金属中では自由電子が電流を運ぶ。導体のある断面を微小時間dtの間に電荷dQが通過する。とき、時間当たりの電荷を電流の強さという(I=dQ/dt(Qは電荷量で1.60×10−19))。自由電子となっていて格子上を動き回ることができ、そのために金属は導体となっている。金属に電位差(電圧)を印加すると、電場に影響されて自由電子が一方向に流れ出す。電子の流れが抵抗なく流れると各種の有害電波や熱などが減り、省エネに繋がる。
This will be described with reference to FIG.
A copper plate silver plate induction electrode plate collects charges and discharges them as free electrons. The outer electrons are free electrons and can move around on the lattice. When a potential difference (voltage) is applied to the metal, the free electrons flow in one direction due to the electric field. That is the flow of electricity (current). Current is the movement of electrons. The flow of charged particles is called current, and free electrons carry current in conductive metals. The charge dQ passes through a cross section of the conductor during the minute time dt. The charge per time is called the current intensity (I = dQ / dt (Q is 1.60 × 10 −19 in terms of charge)). It is a free electron and can move around on the lattice, so the metal is a conductor. When a potential difference (voltage) is applied to a metal, free electrons flow in one direction under the influence of an electric field. When the flow of electrons flows without resistance, various harmful radio waves and heat are reduced, which leads to energy saving.
図6を参照して説明する。
内箱の中に混合される酸化鉄粉末と電気石粉末を混ぜた混合物は塩水に分解され、イオン分極を作り出す。中に入る銅板、銀板、金板などの誘導電極板は混合物の両側に直面線状や半円形にそれぞれ位置させることができる。この直線面状に位置される銅板、銀板、金板(誘導電極板)などに電荷を集め、電荷を自由電子として図6のように並べさせ電線を通じ電位差で負荷側に電子が流れていくようにする。
This will be described with reference to FIG.
The mixture of iron oxide powder and tourmaline powder mixed in the inner box is decomposed into salt water to create ionic polarization. Induction electrode plates such as copper plates, silver plates, gold plates, etc., can be placed on both sides of the mixture in the form of facing lines or semicircles. Charges are collected on a copper plate, silver plate, gold plate (induction electrode plate), etc., which are positioned on the straight surface, and the charges are arranged as free electrons as shown in FIG. Like that.
図7を参照して説明する。
誘電分極とは、誘電体に外部電場をかけたときに、その誘電体が電気的に分極する現象のことをいう。電気分極ともいわれる。電場によって微視的な電気双極子が整列することで引き起こされる。正負の電荷の組が無数に並んでいる状態であるため、内部にも電位差が生じる。誘電性の源は誘電体内部に電気双極子が生じることである。これを誘電分極と呼び、電子分極、イオン分極、配向分極、空間電荷分極に分類される。電極間に異なる電荷が蓄積された場合、プレート間に電界が生じることにより電荷は電極から他方の電極へ移動する。この電界は単純な平行板コンデンサーにおいて電位差V=E・dを生み出す間的に分離された電荷は電界と電位を発生する。電気容量器(コンデンサー)の原理で説明すると下記の公式から見て誘電率εを高めることに着目して、
This will be described with reference to FIG.
Dielectric polarization refers to a phenomenon in which a dielectric is electrically polarized when an external electric field is applied to the dielectric. Also called electric polarization. This is caused by the alignment of microscopic electric dipoles by the electric field. Since there are innumerable pairs of positive and negative charges, a potential difference is generated inside. The dielectric source is the generation of an electric dipole inside the dielectric. This is called dielectric polarization, and is classified into electronic polarization, ionic polarization, orientation polarization, and space charge polarization. When different charges are accumulated between the electrodes, an electric field is generated between the plates, so that the charges move from one electrode to the other. This electric field produces a potential difference V = E · d in a simple parallel plate capacitor, while the separated charges generate an electric field and a potential. Focusing on increasing the dielectric constant ε as seen from the following formula when explaining the principle of an electric capacitor (capacitor),
容量は誘電分極(電極)の面積に比例、分極間の距離に反比例する。同様に誘電体の誘電率にも比例する。 The capacitance is proportional to the area of the dielectric polarization (electrode) and inversely proportional to the distance between the polarizations. Similarly, it is proportional to the dielectric constant of the dielectric.
本発明は、コイル負荷などの誘導性負荷に対し、コンデンサーなどの容量性負荷をがけ、使用量を削減する発明である(図8参照)。すなわち、
ε=ε0+εu=トルマリン、フェライト、cl−などの物質
である。
The present invention is an invention in which a capacitive load such as a capacitor is applied to an inductive load such as a coil load to reduce the amount used (see FIG. 8). That is,
ε = ε0 + εu = Tourmaline, ferrite, cl-, etc.
自然素材である酸化鉄と電気石は誘電係数(ε)が高いので本発明の装置の容量を上げることにより、省エネ率を高めることができる。
1.高い誘電係数を持つトルマリン(電気石)とフェライト(酸化鉄)鉱物を採用し、誘電率εを高める。
2.トルマリンとフェライトの鉱物を粉末化して表面積を増やし電荷の動き、自由電子の動きを活発化させる。
3.鉱物混合物から生じる自由電子が電線に電荷の密度を高め、電流の潤滑な流れを誘導する。
4.フェライト成分が高調波を吸収し、放出する機能も果たせる。
Since iron oxide and tourmaline, which are natural materials, have a high dielectric constant (ε), the energy saving rate can be increased by increasing the capacity of the apparatus of the present invention.
1. Adopting tourmaline (tourmaline) and ferrite (iron oxide) minerals with high dielectric constant to increase dielectric constant ε.
2. Tourmaline and ferrite minerals are pulverized to increase the surface area and increase the movement of electric charge and movement of free electrons.
3. Free electrons from the mineral mixture increase the charge density in the wire and induce a lubricious flow of current.
4). The ferrite component can also function to absorb and emit harmonics.
電子は、自由電子となっていて格子上を動き回ることができ、そのために金属は導体となっている。金属に電位差(電圧)を印加すると、電場に影響されて自由電子が一方向に流れ出す。それが電気の流れ(電流)となるので電流とは電子の移動である。電子の流れが抵抗なく流れると各種の有害電波や熱などが減り、省エネに繋がる。 The electrons are free electrons and can move around the lattice, so that the metal is a conductor. When a potential difference (voltage) is applied to a metal, free electrons flow in one direction under the influence of an electric field. Since it becomes the flow of electricity (current), the current is the movement of electrons. When the flow of electrons flows without resistance, various harmful radio waves and heat are reduced, which leads to energy saving.
また、主な混合物である酸化鉄鉱物はフェライトコアのように高調波を吸収し熱として外部に放出することができるから電流の流れに妨げとなる有害電波を減らすことも期待される。 In addition, iron oxide minerals, which are the main mixture, can absorb harmonics like a ferrite core and can be released to the outside as heat, so it is expected to reduce harmful radio waves that hinder current flow.
図13を参照して説明する。
そして本発明の電力改善装置は、高調波フィルターや進相コンデンサーなどが設置されてある場所でも使用できる。インバーター装置はモーターの回転数を制御して突入電流の発生抑制や高調波などの有害電波の抑え、機器の効率化を図ることにより機器の寿命を長持ちさせるといわれている。インバーター機器はDCで動き制御するから、本電力改善装置はインバーター2次側に取り付けることができる。120度ずつ位相がずれた3系統の交流を三相交流という。電圧と電流の波形がずれ、位相差が生じた際、その位相差の余弦を力率という。この力率の改善に用いるのが進相コンデンサーである。進相コンデンサー使用場所にはコンデンサー設置の前後のいずれにも装着可能である。
This will be described with reference to FIG.
And the power improvement apparatus of this invention can be used also in the place where a harmonic filter, a phase advance capacitor, etc. are installed. Inverter devices are said to extend the life of equipment by controlling the number of revolutions of the motor to reduce the generation of inrush currents, suppress harmful radio waves such as harmonics, and improve the efficiency of the equipment. Since the inverter device is controlled by DC, this power improvement device can be installed on the secondary side of the inverter. Three lines of alternating current that are 120 degrees out of phase are called three-phase alternating current. When the voltage and current waveforms shift and a phase difference occurs, the cosine of the phase difference is called the power factor. A phase advance capacitor is used to improve the power factor. The phase-advancing capacitor can be used either before or after the capacitor is installed.
図14は、上述の電力改善装置において、前記負荷に繋がる各層別の構成で3相4線とした例を示す。 FIG. 14 shows an example in which, in the above-described power improving apparatus, three-phase four-wires are used for each layer connected to the load .
図15は、高い誘電率や電荷を持つ自然鉱物を混合させた物質を備えた電力改善装置の構成を示す。 FIG. 15 shows a configuration of a power improvement device provided with a material mixed with a natural mineral having a high dielectric constant and electric charge.
Claims (3)
内側箱と、An inner box,
前記内側箱を覆う外側箱と、An outer box covering the inner box;
前記内側箱の中に混合される電気石及び酸化鉄の粉体からなる高誘電率の混合層と、A high dielectric constant mixed layer composed of tourmaline and iron oxide powder mixed in the inner box;
前記混合層の中に配置した金、銀、又は銅からなる電極板と、An electrode plate made of gold, silver, or copper disposed in the mixed layer;
磁気層を作り出す磁石と、A magnet that creates a magnetic layer;
前記混合層と装置の負荷に接続された電線と、An electric wire connected to the mixed layer and the load of the device;
を備え、With
前記混合層に塩水を含んでいる、The mixed layer contains salt water,
ことを特徴とする電力改善装置。The power improvement apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014122931A JP6274523B2 (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Power improvement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014122931A JP6274523B2 (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Power improvement device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016005318A JP2016005318A (en) | 2016-01-12 |
JP6274523B2 true JP6274523B2 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
Family
ID=55224247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014122931A Active JP6274523B2 (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | Power improvement device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6274523B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101688772B1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-22 | 최성권 | Device set for saving electrical power having the improved harmonics reduction |
JP7222563B1 (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2023-02-15 | 株式会社アルティメット ウェーブ | Power efficiency system |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010531128A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2010-09-16 | グゥン チョイ、スン | Power saving device |
JP5386191B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2014-01-15 | 日東電工株式会社 | Electromagnetic wave absorber |
JP3171024U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-10-13 | 三郎 出川 | Harmonic noise removal device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-14 JP JP2014122931A patent/JP6274523B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016005318A (en) | 2016-01-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100994817B1 (en) | Electrical power saving device | |
CN109510505B (en) | Friction nanometer generator | |
JP2017208996A (en) | Power saving device set | |
JP2010531128A (en) | Power saving device | |
JP6274523B2 (en) | Power improvement device | |
RU2015113323A (en) | ELECTROMAGNETIC TURBINE | |
CN103780138B (en) | Liquid vibration energy harvester in a kind of closed environment | |
KR20090096253A (en) | Device for saving electrical power | |
Miao et al. | A modified electrical conductivity model for insulating oil-based nanofluids | |
CN111293791A (en) | Generator | |
Molla et al. | Increase in volumetric electrical power density of a linear generator by winding optimization for wave energy extraction | |
JP3221596U (en) | Power improvement device | |
CN107359775A (en) | A kind of liquid-metal MHD generator | |
Chen et al. | The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing | |
CN204905710U (en) | Prevent condensation cubical switchboard | |
CN110165926A (en) | 3-dimensional multi-layered electrode and friction nanometer power generator comprising it | |
JP7222563B1 (en) | Power efficiency system | |
Li et al. | Carbon particle effect on the breakdown strength of insulating oil at AC and DC voltages | |
CN104767355B (en) | Electrical efficiency improves device | |
CN207251420U (en) | Rare earth permanent magnet brushless direct current motor | |
CN116800129B (en) | Electric power saving device | |
CN205659793U (en) | Pulse generator | |
RU2524387C2 (en) | Self-induced emf pulse generator | |
CN203057023U (en) | Electrostatic balancing generator | |
CN105680571B (en) | Electricity getting device based on insulated static wire |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140722 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170531 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20170531 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170628 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20170628 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20170628 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20170905 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170908 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171107 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20171107 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20171212 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20171227 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6274523 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |