JP6105426B2 - 防振ゴム組成物及び防振ゴム - Google Patents
防振ゴム組成物及び防振ゴム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6105426B2 JP6105426B2 JP2013155146A JP2013155146A JP6105426B2 JP 6105426 B2 JP6105426 B2 JP 6105426B2 JP 2013155146 A JP2013155146 A JP 2013155146A JP 2013155146 A JP2013155146 A JP 2013155146A JP 6105426 B2 JP6105426 B2 JP 6105426B2
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 83
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- -1 diphenylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazol-2-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(CS)=NC2=C1 XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006237 Intermediate SAF Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYSSGQITKNFRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4-anilinoanilino)-2-hydroxypropyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC(O)COC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JYSSGQITKNFRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNJTIWCTNEOSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamothioylsulfanyl carbamodithioate Chemical compound NC(=S)SSC(N)=S CSNJTIWCTNEOSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylcarbamothioylsulfanyl n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CCCC)CCCC PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKMVYAGOHSKLMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxyprop-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)OO BKMVYAGOHSKLMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(O)=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVCVAHPGJDXXPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(S)(=O)N Chemical compound S(S)(=O)N PVCVAHPGJDXXPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WITDFSFZHZYQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzylcarbamothioylsulfanyl n,n-dibenzylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WITDFSFZHZYQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUAQVFRUPZBRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-aminopropyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCCCN GUAQVFRUPZBRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFSJJVJWCAMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-anilinophenyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 GFSJJVJWCAMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQFLGKYCYMMRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O RQFLGKYCYMMRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/005—Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3442—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3445—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
- C08K5/372—Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R'
- C08K5/3725—Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R' containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
- C08K5/378—Thiols containing heterocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Description
R1は、水素原子又はメチル基であり、
R2は、芳香族アミノ基を有する基である。)
で表される化合物である。
(2)R2は、R4−R3−で表される基であり、R3は、単結合、置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5のアルキレン基及び置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5のオキシアルキレン基(但し、該アルキレンオキシ基の酸素原子は前記カルボニル基の炭素原子に結合する。)からなる群から選択され、R4は、ジフェニルアミノ基、1−ナフチルアミノ基、2−ナフチルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ジトリルアミノ基及びp−(フェニルアミノ)アニリノ基からなる群から選択される。
(3)前記イミダゾール系老化防止剤は、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール又はその塩及び2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール又はその塩からなる群から選択される。
(4)前記末端に二重結合を有し且つそのα位にカルボニル基を有する化合物は、前記ゴム成分100質量部に対して0.2〜13質量部含む。
(5)前記イミダゾール系老化防止剤は、前記ゴム成分100質量部に対して0.1〜10質量部含む。
(6)前記ゴム成分は更にジエン系合成ゴムを含み、該ジエン系合成ゴムに対する前記天然ゴムの質量比(天然ゴム/ジエン系合成ゴム)は99/1〜50/50である。ジエン系合成ゴムを天然ゴムと共に使用することにより、耐久性を高い水準で維持しつつ減衰性を更に向上させることができる。
R1は、水素原子又はメチル基、好ましくはメチル基であり、
R2は、芳香族アミノ基を有する基である。)。この芳香族アミノ基としては、ジフェニルアミノ基、1−ナフチルアミノ基、2−ナフチルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ジトリルアミノ基及びp−(フェニルアミノ)アニリノ基等を例示することができる。
R2がR4−R3−で表される基であり、
R3は、単結合、置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5、好ましくは2〜3のアルキレン基及び置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5、好ましくは2〜3のオキシアルキレン基(但し、該アルキレンオキシ基の酸素原子は前記カルボニル基の炭素原子に結合する。)からなる群から選択され、
R4は、ジフェニルアミノ基、1−ナフチルアミノ基、2−ナフチルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ジトリルアミノ基及びp−(フェニルアミノ)アニリノ基からなる群から選択される。
・天然ゴム(RSS#4)
・スチレン−ブタジエンゴム:SBR(JSR製「1500」)
・カーボンブラック(旭カーボン製「旭#65」、FEF)
・ステアリン酸(新日本理化製「ステアリン酸50S」)
・亜鉛華(ハクスイテック製「3号亜鉛華」)
・ワックス(精工化学製「サンタイトS」)
・老化防止剤A1(大内新興化学工業製「ノクラックG1」、N-フェニル-N'-(3−メタクリロイルオキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−p−フェニレンジアミン)
・老化防止剤A2(精工化学製「APMA」、N−(4−アニリノフェニル)メタクリルアミド)
・老化防止剤B(大内新興化学工業製「ノクラックMB」、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール)
・老化防止剤C(大内新興化学工業製「ノクラック6C」、N−フェニル−N’−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン)
・ナフテンオイル(SUNREFINING AND MARKETING製「SUNTHENE4240」)
・硫黄(鶴見化学製「粉末硫黄」)
・加硫促進剤(大内新興化学工業(株)製「ノクセラーCZ−G」、N−シクロヘキシル−2−ベンゾチアゾリルスルフェンアミド)
上記作製した防振ゴムの評価体について以下の評価試験を行った。結果を下記表に示す。
(1)硬度Hd(−)
JIS K 6253(タイプA)に準拠して測定した。
(2)引張伸びEb(%)
JIS K 6251に準拠して測定した。
(3)引張強さTb(MPa)
JIS K 6251に準拠して測定した。
(4)伸長疲労性(回)
35℃で0〜200%伸長を繰り返し、破断するまでの回数を計数とした。
(5)tanδ(−):損失係数
JIS K 6385に準拠して測定した(周波数15Hz、歪0.2%)。
老化防止剤A(A1又はA2)と老化防止剤Bを両方含む防振ゴム組成物から製造された防振ゴムは、硬度、引張強度、引張伸び、伸長疲労度及びtanδの全ての点で良好であった。
Claims (8)
- 天然ゴムを含むゴム成分、老化防止剤、カーボンブラック及び硫黄を含む自動車用の防振ゴム組成物において、
前記老化防止剤として、末端に炭素−炭素二重結合を有し且つそのα位にカルボニル基を有する化合物と、イミダゾール系老化防止剤とを含み、
前記カーボンブラックが、FEF、HAF、ISAF及びSAFからなる群から選択され、
前記天然ゴムは、前記ゴム成分の全質量を基準として50質量%以上含むことを特徴とする防振ゴム組成物。 - R2は、R4−R3−で表される基であり、
R3は、単結合、置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5のアルキレン基及び置換又は非置換の炭素原子数1〜5のオキシアルキレン基(但し、該アルキレンオキシ基の酸素原子は前記カルボニル基の炭素原子に結合する。)からなる群から選択され、
R4は、ジフェニルアミノ基、1−ナフチルアミノ基、2−ナフチルアミノ基、アニリノ基、ジトリルアミノ基及びp−(フェニルアミノ)アニリノ基からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の防振ゴム組成物。 - 前記イミダゾール系老化防止剤は、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール又はその塩及び2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール又はその塩からなる群から選択される請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の防振ゴム組成物。
- 前記末端に二重結合を有し且つそのα位にカルボニル基を有する化合物は、前記ゴム成分100質量部に対して0.2〜13質量部含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の防振ゴム組成物。
- 前記イミダゾール系老化防止剤は、前記ゴム成分100質量部に対して0.1〜10質量部含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の防振ゴム組成物。
- 前記ゴム成分は更にジエン系合成ゴムを含み、該ジエン系合成ゴムに対する前記天然ゴムの質量比(天然ゴム/ジエン系合成ゴム)は99/1〜50/50であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の防振ゴム組成物。
- 請求項1〜7に記載の防振ゴム用組成物を用いてなる防振ゴム。
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