JP6056019B2 - bed - Google Patents

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JP6056019B2
JP6056019B2 JP2011061829A JP2011061829A JP6056019B2 JP 6056019 B2 JP6056019 B2 JP 6056019B2 JP 2011061829 A JP2011061829 A JP 2011061829A JP 2011061829 A JP2011061829 A JP 2011061829A JP 6056019 B2 JP6056019 B2 JP 6056019B2
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function
bed
support structure
toilet
shower
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JP2012115634A (en
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高橋　修治
修治 高橋
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株式会社北上テック
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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Description

本発明は、人体姿勢制御・トイレ・シャワー・簡易入浴・遠赤外線ヒーター暖房ドーム・遠赤外線ヒーター暖房兼低温サウナドーム・臀部上下軽微運動、等のいずれか又は幾つか又は全ての機能を有した多機能に対応するベッドに関するものである。 The present invention provides a human body posture control, toilet, shower, simple bathing, far-infrared heater heating dome, far-infrared heater heating and low-temperature sauna dome, up and down slight movement, etc. It relates to the bed corresponding to the function.

少子高齢化が急速に進行し重度要介護者が急増する状況下で、介護労働負荷大に起因する介護士不足、介護施設の不足、老老介護・一人暮しの急増、年金制度・福祉財政の逼迫、等々介護福祉環境は深刻な事態を迎えている。この状況を救うためには、安価にして、且つ施設は勿論自宅設置対応構造で、且つ専門的介護士を必要としない、家族に大きな負荷をかけない、老人でも介護できる、あるいは被介護者自身が操作可能なる、且つ命ある限り生きている喜びが感じられる快適介護ベッドの提供が必要である。従来から沢山の介護ベッドの発明がなされているが、シンプル在宅型介護ベッドとして市販実用化されているのは起上り機能ベッドだけで、全ての介護ニーズに答えるシンプル・安価・在宅・自立支援型介護ベッドは発明されるに至っていない。年金制度崩壊で老後の不安も深刻であり、健康と美容のニーズに叶う機能を付加し、被介護者になる前から使用できる快適万能ベッドも安価に提供できれば老後の不安解消に繋げられる。これらの全ての課題を解決する、シンプル・安価・省エネ・在宅・自立支援型万能快適介護ベッドの早期発明が求められている。 In a situation where the declining birthrate and aging population are rapidly progressing and the number of serious care recipients is rapidly increasing, there is a shortage of caregivers due to a large nursing care workload, a shortage of care facilities, a rapid increase in elderly care and living alone, tight pension systems and welfare finances, The care welfare environment is facing a serious situation. In order to save this situation, it is cheap and has a structure that can be installed at home as well as facilities, and does not require a specialized caregiver, does not put a heavy load on the family, can be cared by the elderly, or the cared person himself There is a need to provide a comfortable nursing bed that can be operated and can feel the joy of being alive as long as it is alive. Many nursing beds have been invented in the past, but the simple functional home bed that has been put to practical use as a simple at-home nursing bed is simple, inexpensive, at-home, and self-supporting to answer all nursing needs. Care beds have not been invented. Anxiety after retirement is serious due to the collapse of the pension system, and if the function that fulfills the needs of health and beauty is added and a comfortable universal bed that can be used before becoming a care recipient can be provided at a low price, it will lead to relieving anxiety after retirement. There is a need for an early invention of a simple, inexpensive, energy-saving, at-home, self-supporting universal comfortable nursing bed that solves all these problems.

ほぼ寝たきりの重度要介護者が日本国だけでも概ね２００万人と推定されており、寝たきりの重度要介護者用介護ベッドは、自宅に簡単に設置できる安価シンプル簡単操作構造で、快適トイレ・シャワー・入浴機能を有し、且つ食事等起上り生活・頭髪洗浄機能を有し、且つ健康最適暖房と評価されつつある遠赤外線暖房ドーム（肩〜足覆い）での常時裸又は***・水着機能下着着用生活対応・運動不足弊害解消安眠助成軽微運動機能、等の機能が求められる。 It is estimated that there are almost 2 million severely bedridden caregivers in Japan alone, and the bed for severely bedridden caregivers is a simple, inexpensive and easy-to-operate structure that can be easily installed at home.・ Nude or excretion / swimsuit function underwear with bathing function, far-infrared heating dome (shoulder-to-foot cover), which has a bathing function, a rising life such as a meal, a hair washing function, and is being evaluated as a health optimal heating Functions such as wearable life support, lack of exercise, elimination of adverse effects of sleep, subsidized subtle exercise, etc. are required.

介護ベッドの従来発明は、個別機能としては沢山発明されているが、シンプル在宅型介護ベッドとして市販実用化されているのは起上り機能ベッドだけで、その他の介護ニーズに答えるシンプル構造で、自宅に設置でき、且つ簡単操作できる、実用的発明に至っておらず、且つ個別機能としても、幾つかの解決すべき課題をもっている。 Many of the conventional nursing bed inventions have been invented as individual functions, but only a rising function bed is commercially available as a simple home-based nursing bed, with a simple structure that answers other nursing needs, and at home. However, the invention has not yet reached a practical invention and can be easily operated, and has individual problems to be solved.

介護ベッドとして広く実用されているベッドとして、特許文献１のように多分割人体支持構造体の上にマットを設置し、臀部ほぼ固定で上半身及び下半身側を押し上げて起上り姿勢をとる限定機能構造のものがある。 As a bed that is widely used as a care bed, a limited function structure in which a mat is placed on a multi-part human body support structure as in Patent Document 1, and the upper and lower body sides are pushed up with the buttock almost fixed to take a rising posture There are things.

特許文献１の人体起上り姿勢構造には次の４つの解決すべき課題がある。第一は被介護者が横倒しあるいはベッドから転落するポテンシャルがある。その対策として挟まれ対策適用転落防止ガイド付きのベッドの発明開示もあるが邪魔になり且つコストアップとなる。第二は上半身部を大きく押し上げるので足側に人体がずらされるポテンシャルがある。トイレ・シャワー機能対応臀部支持構造体便器対応小型便器設置構造では***部位位置の安定化が求められる。第三は、食事等の起上り姿勢時の枕の処理機能がない。マットレスの頭部を枕機能分だけ厚くした画一的構造のもがあるが枕適正高さは個人差が大きく疲労レス安眠特性上調整機能が無いのは問題がある。落下防止として枕を紐等で固定する構造のものもあるが起上り時は枕が邪魔になる。このため枕格納機能付帯特許も発明開示されているがコストアップとなる。第四は、トイレ機能付加は位置ずれの関係で対応困難であり、シャワー・浴槽機能付加は防水対応上に大きな問題がある。 The human body rising posture structure of Patent Document 1 has the following four problems to be solved. First, the cared person has the potential to lie down or fall from the bed. Although there is also an invention disclosure of a bed with a countermeasure application fall prevention guide as a countermeasure against it, it becomes an obstacle and increases the cost. The second has the potential to shift the human body to the foot side because it pushes up the upper body part greatly. Toilet / shower function compatible butt support structure Toilet-compatible small toilet installation structure requires stabilization of the excretion site position. Third, there is no pillow processing function during a rising posture such as a meal. Although there is a uniform structure where the head of the mattress is thickened by the amount of the pillow function, there is a problem in that there is no adjustment function due to fatigue-less sleep characteristics because the appropriate height of the pillow varies greatly between individuals. There is a structure to fix the pillow with a string or the like as a fall prevention, but the pillow gets in the way when getting up. For this reason, the patent accompanying the pillow storage function is disclosed, but the cost increases. Fourthly, the toilet function addition is difficult due to the positional shift, and the shower / bath function addition has a big problem in waterproofing.

安価化対応の一つとして既存ベッドを活用したトイレ・シャワー機能ベッド化も有効な手段である。既存ベッド設置構造で、シャワー（身体洗浄）及びトイレ両対応機能を有する発明開示は見当たらないが、シャワー及び入浴対応機能体を設置する発明は幾つか開示されている。開示例として特許文献２に、ベッド載置身体洗浄装置の開示、及び特許文献３に、ベッド載置型患者用床ずれ防止及び浴槽形成機能マットの開示がある。本特許文献２及び３の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。   As one of the measures to reduce the cost, it is also an effective means to use a toilet / shower function bed utilizing an existing bed. Although there is no disclosure of the invention that has both the shower (body washing) and toilet functions in the existing bed installation structure, several inventions for installing the shower and bathing function bodies have been disclosed. As a disclosure example, Patent Document 2 discloses a bed-mounted body washing apparatus, and Patent Document 3 discloses a bed-mounted patient bed slip prevention and bathtub forming function mat. The disclosed inventions of Patent Documents 2 and 3 also have some problems to be solved.

開示例文献２の構造は、着脱式外周筺体枠に底面近傍排水口を有したシートを外周筺体枠に折返し構造で設置して洗浄槽を形成し、身体洗浄・排水終了後残滞留水を拭取りシート及び着脱式外周筺体枠を撤去する構造であり、水零れポテンシャルが高く介護負担軽減効果は小さい。 The structure of Disclosure Example Document 2 is that a sheet having a drain near the bottom surface on a detachable outer casing frame is installed in a folded structure on the outer casing frame to form a cleaning tank, and the remaining water is wiped off after body washing and drainage is completed. It is a structure that removes the take-off sheet and the detachable outer peripheral frame, has a high water spill potential, and has a small effect on reducing the burden of care.

開示例文献３の構造は、仰臥床面が身体揺動床ずれ防止機能を有する分割空気給排伸縮袋体構造、外周が底面近傍部に排水穴を有する浴槽形成機能空気伸縮袋体構造である。床面に凹凸があり且つ排水口が側面にあるので、残留水が多く拭取りに手間が掛り且つ水零れポテンシャルが高い。圧縮空気制御装置等も必要であり投資効率が低く且つ介護負担軽減効果が小さい。 The structure of Disclosure Document 3 is a split air supply / extraction stretchable bag structure in which the supine floor surface has a function of preventing body swinging floor displacement, and a bathtub forming function air stretchable bag structure in which the outer periphery has a drain hole in the vicinity of the bottom surface. Since the floor surface is uneven and the drain outlet is on the side, there is a lot of residual water, and it takes time and effort to wipe off, and the potential for water spilling is high. A compressed air control device or the like is also required, so that the investment efficiency is low and the care burden reducing effect is small.

シャワー・入浴及びトイレ機能付ベッドも沢山発明開示されている。開示例として特許文献４に浴槽・トイレ機能付介護ベッドの開示、及び特許文献５にバス・トイレ機能付ベッドの開示がある。本特許文献４及び５の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。 Many inventions have been disclosed for beds with shower / bath and toilet functions. As disclosure examples, Patent Literature 4 discloses a nursing bed with a bathtub / toilet function, and Patent Literature 5 discloses a bed with a bath / toilet function. The inventions disclosed in Patent Documents 4 and 5 also have some problems to be solved.

開示例文献４の構造は、全体浴槽構造ベッドの浴槽底面部の仰臥者の臀部部に更に深く掘りこんだ窪みを設け窪みに収縮袋体を設置し、臀部を除く上半身支持構造体及び下半身支持構造体を水槽底面臀部部近傍に回動可能に設置し且つ収縮袋体をその下に設置し、さらに横向き姿勢修正の収縮袋体を人体サイドに設置しその上に収縮袋体マットレスと防止シートを設置し且つ防水シートの臀部部に排水ホースを設置しマットレス及び槽臀部窪みの排水ホース通し穴をかいして排水機能を有した構造で、***は窪みの中で行い終了後別設置のシャワーで洗浄する構造であり便器の中にお尻を挿入して***するに等しい構造であり且つ汚水が浴槽全体に回り込む可能性が高く、更にシート底面に水平面もあるので、衛生面及び排水性、及びシャワー洗浄時の飛散等の問題がある。常時裸生活対応機能を有していないので浴室、トイレまでの移動負担の軽減が図られるだけの効果しかなく、浴槽形成の外周枠高さ弊害でベッド上快適生活が害われる。又、被介護者専用浴槽省エネ（湯使用量）対応構造となっていない。尚、防水性シートの材質、機能、設置構造等については明記されていない。 The structure of Disclosure Document 4 is a structure in which an indented portion of a supine person at the bottom of the bathtub of the entire bathtub structure bed is further deeply provided and a shrinkable bag is installed in the indented portion, and an upper body support structure and a lower body support excluding the buttocks The structure is pivotably installed near the bottom of the bottom of the aquarium, and the shrink bag is placed under it, and the shrink bag with a lateral orientation is placed on the human side, and the shrink bag mattress and prevention sheet are placed on it. The drainage hose is installed in the buttock of the waterproof sheet and the drainage hose through hole of the mattress and tub pit recess is provided with a drainage function. It is a structure that is washed in and is equivalent to inserting the butt into the toilet and excreting it, and there is a high possibility that dirty water will go around the bathtub, and there is also a horizontal surface on the bottom of the seat, so hygiene and drainage, And shower There is a scattering problems such as during washing. Since it does not have a function to cope with naked life at all times, it only has the effect of reducing the burden of moving to the bathroom and toilet, and the height of the outer peripheral frame of the bathtub formation adversely affects the comfortable life on the bed. In addition, it does not have a structure for energy-saving (hot water consumption) dedicated to the care recipient. The material, function, installation structure, etc. of the waterproof sheet are not specified.

開示例特許文献５の構造は、全体支持板、シャワー水吸収体、マットレス支持板とベッド筺体外周枠で浴槽を形成し、マットレス支持板の上に下記便座カバーマットレス部を掘り下げた（記述無：推定）ヒータマット、複数整列設置φ１５０パイプマット、厚２０〜３０mm特殊樹脂性シーツを設置し、人体***部位位置に「少量便器機能」（「」部記載無：推定）・***物落下弁構造の便座をほぼパイプマットレスの高さに合わせて設置し、その上に着脱式ゴム引き布製の便座カバーマットレスを設置し、シーツ上に迫出したベッド筺体外周枠にてお湯零れを防止し、且つベッド筺体外周枠長手方向両サイドにミストシャワーノズルを複数設置し、ベッド長手方向スライド拡張収縮蛇腹ドームで人体の首から足まで覆う構造で、更に寝巻、シーツの除去、交換時対応の人体吊上げ装置を設置した構造となっている。本構造では便座上面、便座カバーマットレス等に付着した***物洗浄時に汚水がパイプマットレス下部まで入り込む構造であり、衛生面及び排水性に問題がある。 Disclosure Example Patent Document 5 has a structure in which a bathtub is formed by an overall support plate, a shower water absorber, a mattress support plate and a bed frame outer peripheral frame, and the following toilet seat cover mattress portion is dug down on the mattress support plate (no description: Estimated) Heater mat, multiple aligned installation φ150 pipe mat, 20-30mm thick special resin sheet, installed in the body excretion part position "small amount toilet function" ("No description": estimation), excrement fall valve structure The toilet seat is set to almost the height of the pipe mattress, and the toilet seat cover mattress made of detachable rubberized cloth is installed on the toilet seat. Multiple mist shower nozzles are installed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the outer frame of the frame, and the structure extends from the neck to the legs of the human body with the bed's longitudinal slide expansion / contraction bellows dome. It has a structure in which a human body lifting device is installed for removal and replacement of the collar. This structure is a structure in which sewage enters the lower part of the pipe mattress when excrement adhering to the toilet seat upper surface, toilet seat cover mattress and the like is washed, and there are problems in terms of hygiene and drainage.

シャワー・入浴及びトイレ機能、更に遠赤外線ヒーター暖房機能を有したベッドも発明開示されている。開示例として特許文献６がある。本特許文献６の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。 A bed having a shower / bath and toilet function and a far infrared heater heating function is also disclosed. There exists patent document 6 as a disclosed example. The invention disclosed in Patent Document 6 also has some problems to be solved.

開示例特許文献６の構造は、浴槽内に***口を設けた防水マットレス及び臀部部屈折下降式多分割人体支持構造体を設置した構造で、可撓性注水管接続式***部位洗浄ノズル及び同複数シャワーノズル設置、シャワー給湯はヒーター設置給水タンク・濾過器・循環ポンプ構造で***物は***口から開閉弁を介し室外化槽等へ排出する構造で、且つ着脱・スライド可動可能浴槽蓋に遠赤外線ヒーターを設置した構造である。本構造では、常時裸（***・水着機能下着着用）生活も可能であるが、浴槽形成の外周枠高さ弊害でベッド上快適生活が害われ、且つ人体洗浄性、被介護者のベッド出入り性及び介護・診察性に弊害がる。又遠赤外線設置蓋、着脱・スライド可動可能浴槽蓋構造は、電源線の屈曲破損漏電感電のポテンシャルが高く非常に危険であり、且つ反射板、安全カバーの設置がなく、省エネ性、安全性、スペース効率性、介護作業性等の問題がある。又、濾過循環ポンプ構造は、***物の混入の可能性が高く衛生上のポテンシャルがある。又、シャワーは固定式複数吐出ノズル方式であり、頭髪洗浄及び浴槽洗浄には他の洗浄機能が必要になる。又、専用構造の高額設備であるにもかかわらず起上り姿勢対応機能が具備されていない。 Disclosure Example The structure of Patent Document 6 is a structure in which a waterproof mattress provided with an excretion opening in a bathtub and a butt portion refraction descending multi-body support structure are installed. Multiple shower nozzles installed, shower hot water is equipped with a heater installed water tank, filter, circulation pump structure, excrement is discharged from the excretion port to an outdoor tank through an on-off valve, and can be attached / detached / slidably moved away from the bathtub lid The structure is equipped with an infrared heater. In this structure, it is possible to live naked (with excretion / swimsuit function underwear) at all times, but the height of the outer peripheral frame formed by the bath hampers the comfortable life on the bed, and also cleans the human body and allows the care recipient to enter and exit the bed. In addition, it has a negative effect on nursing care and medical examination. The far-infrared installation lid, detachable / slidable bathtub cover structure is very dangerous because it has a high potential for bending breakage, leakage, and electric shock, and there is no reflector or safety cover installed. There are problems such as space efficiency and care work. In addition, the filtration circulation pump structure has a high possibility of contamination of excrement and has a sanitary potential. In addition, the shower is a fixed multiple discharge nozzle system, and other cleaning functions are required for hair cleaning and bathtub cleaning. Moreover, although it is a high-priced equipment with a dedicated structure, it does not have a function for rising posture.

入浴、シャワー、トイレ対応機能は有しないが寝具なしのパジャマ生活対応の、遠赤外線ヒーター設置片側跳上げドーム構造体、及びベッド専用空調設備を設置した快眠ベッドも発明開示されている。開示例として特許文献７がある。本特許文献７の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。 The invention also discloses a sleep bed that has a far-infrared heater-installed one-side jumping dome structure and a bed-only air-conditioning facility that does not have functions for bathing, showering, and toilets, but is suitable for pajamas without bedding. There exists patent document 7 as a disclosed example. The invention disclosed in Patent Document 7 also has some problems to be solved.

開示例特許文献７の片側跳上げドーム構造は、ベッド全体覆い式であり密室隔離状態となるため閉塞感ストレスを受けやすく且つ会話するにもドームの解放が必要となるため特に介護ベッドとして問題が多い。又、浴槽、シャワー、トイレ機能付き常時裸（***・水着機能下着着用）生活対応ベッドの求められる肩から足まで覆う暖房機能温度が概ね３３〜４３℃程度であり高温となるため頭顔部含めた全身覆い構造では健康対応状問題がある。又、ドームシート遠赤外線反射機能及び軽可動機能及び安定保持機能を有しておらず、更に複数パネル型ヒーター設置構造なので、操作性、及び遠赤外線ヒーター設備費用、省エネ性にも問題がある。 Disclosure Example The one-side flip-up dome structure of Patent Document 7 is a cover-all-covered type and is in a closed room isolated state, so it is susceptible to blockage stress and needs to be released to talk, so there is a problem as a nursing bed in particular. Many. In addition, the heating function that covers the shoulders to feet, which is required for a bed that can be used in daily life (with excretion / swimsuit function underwear) and a bath, shower, and toilet functions, is approximately 33-43 ° C. The whole body covering structure has a health-related problem. Further, the dome sheet does not have a far-infrared reflecting function, a light movable function, and a stable holding function, and further has a multi-panel heater installation structure, so there are problems in operability, far-infrared heater equipment cost, and energy saving.

被介護者の長期寝たきり障害である血流障害、床ずれ、及び健常者も含めた寝疲れ、安眠助成に対応する、ベッド仰臥姿勢での臀部等を支点にした屈伸運動機能付きのベッドも発明開示されている。開示例として特許文献８がある。本特許文献８の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。 Also disclosed is a bed with a flexion / extension motion function, which supports the patient's long-term bedridden disorder, such as blood flow disorder, bed slipping, and bedridden fatigue and sleep assistance including healthy subjects, with the heel of the bed in the supine position as a fulcrum. Has been. There exists patent document 8 as a disclosed example. The invention disclosed in Patent Document 8 also has some problems to be solved.

開示例特許文献８のベッド仰臥姿勢屈伸運動機能構造は、上部にマットレスを設置し、腰部含む上半身、臀部から膝上腿部、膝下足部の３分割人体支持構造体とし、腰部と臀部間を支点に、ゆっくりと上下させて屈伸させ、下降時は膝部も同時に屈折させる構造である。マットレス表面にゴム等の摩擦抵抗の大きい素材を使用していないので、且つ膝も同時に屈折させる構造のため足側に体が移動するので移動防止バーを設置する構造である。又、横向き状態時はセンサで人体姿勢を検知し作動を停止する構造である。人体移動防止バー設置があっても、特に寝たきり者の場合は膝屈折、乗り超え、更に横ずれ等のポテンシャルがある。又、横向き時センサ検知停止機能は、高価である上に横向き睡眠が長い場合効果が限定される。 Disclosure Example The bed supine posture flexion / extension motion function structure of Patent Document 8 is a three-part human body support structure that includes a mattress on the upper part, the upper body including the waist, the buttocks to the knee upper thigh, and the knee lower foot. It is a structure in which the fulcrum is bent up and down slowly to bend and stretch, and when lowered, the knee is also refracted simultaneously. Since the mattress surface is not made of a material having high frictional resistance such as rubber, and the body moves to the foot side because the structure also refracts the knee at the same time, the movement preventing bar is installed. Also, in the horizontal state, the sensor detects the posture of the human body and stops the operation. Even if there is a human body movement prevention bar installed, especially for bedridden people, there is potential for knee refraction, overcoming, and lateral displacement. Further, the sideways sensor detection stop function is expensive and has a limited effect when the sideways sleep is long.

ベッドの乗降性を確保し且つトイレ、シャワー、入浴の３機能を有した介護ベッドの実現を図るためには、高さを低く抑えた小型便器の発明、及びトイレ及びシャワーの両者の給湯システムとして統合し、且つ初期冷水放水防止対応機能を有したシンプル給湯システムが求められるが、その機能を満たす発明開示は見当たらない。又初期冷水放水防止対応機能及びお尻洗浄機能付帯の小型便器の開発発明も必要であるが、本機能を満たす発明開示も見当たらない。通常の便器に載置する便座においてトイレお尻洗浄使用時の初期冷水放水防止対応機能に関する発明開示は沢山なされている。開示例として特許文献９の初期冷水抜き機能付き局部洗浄装置がある。本特許文献９の開示発明にも解決すべき幾つかの課題がある。 In order to ensure the ease of getting on and off of the bed and to realize a nursing bed having the functions of toilet, shower and bath, the invention of a small toilet with a low height and a hot water supply system for both toilet and shower A simple hot water supply system that is integrated and has an initial cold water discharge prevention function is required, but no invention disclosure that satisfies the function is found. In addition, there is a need for an invention for developing a small toilet with an initial cold water discharge prevention function and a butt washing function, but there is no disclosure of an invention that satisfies this function. There have been many disclosures of the invention related to the function of preventing the initial cold water discharge when the toilet seat is used in a toilet seat placed on a normal toilet. As a disclosure example, there is a local cleaning device with an initial cold water draining function of Patent Document 9. The invention disclosed in Patent Document 9 also has some problems to be solved.

開示例特許文献９の初期冷水放水防止対応構造は、洗浄開始指令後指定時間放水し電動バルブで洗浄吐出ノズル側に経路を切換える構造となっており、且つ便器洗浄機能は別機能になっており、且つ洗浄吐出ノズルは便付着防止退避位置とお尻洗浄位置とのスライド機能を有した複雑な構造となっている。ベッド一体型トイレ機能に対応する構造化も含めた機能集約且つ高さを低く抑えた小型便器の発明が求められる。 Disclosure Example The structure for preventing the initial cold water discharge in Patent Document 9 has a structure in which water is discharged for a specified time after a cleaning start command and the path is switched to the cleaning discharge nozzle side by an electric valve, and the toilet cleaning function is a separate function. In addition, the cleaning / discharging nozzle has a complicated structure having a sliding function between the stool adhesion preventing retreat position and the buttocks cleaning position. There is a need for an invention of a compact toilet that is functionally integrated and has a low height, including a structure that supports a bed-integrated toilet function.

シャワーヘッドからの初期冷水放水防止対応機能も、介護ベッドにおけるシャワードーム設置自動シャワー（入浴給湯含む）機能対応においては重要な課題である。本課台を解決する開示例として特許文献10のシャワー吐出装置がある。開示例特許文献10の構造は、給湯温度を検知して電動バルブにて排水とシャワー給湯との流路を切換える構造である。本構造では、排水される水が無駄に捨てられている。 The function for preventing the initial cold water discharge from the shower head is also an important issue for the automatic shower shower (including bathing and hot water) function in the care bed. There is a shower discharge device of Patent Document 10 as a disclosure example for solving this lesson. Disclosure Example The structure of Patent Document 10 is a structure in which a hot water supply temperature is detected and a flow path between drainage and shower hot water supply is switched by an electric valve. In this structure, the drained water is wasted.

トイレ・シャワー・入浴機能介護ベッドの高操作性・安価シンプル構造化を図るためには、シャワーヘッド及びお尻洗浄機能付帯便器への適温水の供給構造を、手動及び自働の両機能を有した１台のサーモスタットシャワー混合栓とすることが望ましい。３方向切換電動バルブは発明されているが一般に市販されていない。且つ電動流路切換式サーモスタットシャワー混合栓の発明開示は見当たらない。但し手動ハンドル流路切換式サーモスタットシャワー混合栓は発明開示され一般家庭に普及している。開示例特許文献11の湯水混合栓は、サーモスタット直結３方向軸旋回流路切換混合水栓構造であり、３方向軸旋回流路切換部の旋回駆動構造は手動ハンドル旋回構造となっている。サーモスタッドシャワー混合栓と電動バルブ組合せ構造では煩雑構造でコストアップとなるので、本開示例特許文献11の安価なるサーモスタッド混合栓の３方向流路手動切換ハンドル部に電動旋回機構を付加する発明、又は３方向流路切換手動ハンドル部を３方向流路切換電動・手動両駆動構造とする発明が必要である。
特開H10-099163号広報 特開2000-308666号広報 特開S52-064193号広報 特開2002-320648号広報 特開H10-137314号広報 特開H02-131767号広報 実開H01-165049号広報 特開2010-094385号広報 実開H05-064273号広報 特開2000-014580号広報 特開H09-317911号広報 Toilet / shower / bathing function In order to make the nursing bed highly operable and cheap and simple, the structure for supplying hot water to the shower head and toilet with an ass washing function has both manual and automatic functions. One thermostat shower mixer tap is desirable. Although the three-way switching electric valve has been invented, it is generally not commercially available. And the invention disclosure of the electric channel switching thermostat shower mixing tap is not found. However, the manual handle channel switching thermostat shower mixer tap is disclosed in the invention and is widely used in general households. Disclosure Example The hot and cold water mixing tap of Patent Document 11 has a thermostatic direct-coupled three-way axis swirl flow path switching water faucet structure, and the swivel drive structure of the three-way axis swirl flow path switching unit has a manual handle swivel structure. Since the thermostud shower mixing plug and the electric valve combination structure are complicated and costly, the invention disclosed in Patent Document 11 discloses an invention for adding an electric swivel mechanism to the three-way flow path manual switching handle portion of the inexpensive thermostud mixing plug, or There is a need for an invention in which the three-way flow path switching manual handle is a three-way flow path switching electric / manual drive structure.
JP H10-099163 JP 2000-308666 PR JP S52-064193 JP 2002-320648 PR JP H10-137314 JP H02-131767 Public practice H01-165049 JP 2010-094385 PR Public opening H05-064273 JP 2000-014580 JP H09-317911

人生最後まで生きる喜びを感じていたい。この誰もが願う希望を叶えるシンプル・安価・在宅・自立支援型自動万能快適介護ベッドを提供することが課題である。介護支援に関する発明開示は沢山あるが、従来発明は前記背景技術の開示発明事例特許文献で述べた様に、それぞれ幾つかの解決すべき課題を残しており、介護者及び重度被介護者が求めるニーズを満たしたシンプル・安価・在宅・自立支援型万能快適介護ベッドはまだ実用化されていない。その課題を解決し、自宅設置対応構造で且つ専門的介護士を必要としない老老介護対応もしくは被介護者自身での簡単操作機能で、横転・転落、水漏れ等のポテンシャルのない、安全性、衛生性、プライバシー保護が満たされ、且つ常時裸（***・水着機能下着着用）生活にも対応可能なる、シャワー、入浴、トイレ対応暖房ドーム設置構造で、且つ起上り姿勢維持、頭髪洗浄等の対応機能、更に寝たきり弊害解消運動・安眠助成機能、等を有した、生甲斐を感じ自立再生生活をも可能とする在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドを提供することが課題であり、更に要介護者一人生活対応に備えられることにもなり得る同一構造で、健常者ニーズにも答えられるサウナ機能及び長時間健康入浴ダイエット対応機能を折り込んだ生涯ライフ対応自動万能快適実用ベッドを提供することを課題とするものである。 I want to feel the joy of living to the end of my life. The challenge is to provide a simple, inexpensive, at-home, self-supporting automatic universal comfortable bed that will fulfill the wishes of everyone. There are many invention disclosures related to nursing care support, but as described in the background art disclosure patent document, the conventional invention leaves some problems to be solved, which are required by caregivers and severely cared people. A simple, inexpensive, at-home, self-supporting universal comfortable bed that meets your needs has not yet been put to practical use. Solving that problem, it has a home-ready structure and does not require a specialized caregiver. Hygiene and privacy protection are satisfied, and it is possible to cope with daily life (excretion / swimwear function underwear wearing) life, and it has a heating dome installation structure for showers, bathing, toilets, maintenance of rising posture, hair washing, etc. It is a challenge to provide a home / independence support type automatic multi-function comfortable nursing bed that has a function, further bedridden evil elimination movement / sleep aid function, etc. A lifelong lifestyle that incorporates a sauna function that can respond to the needs of healthy people and a long-term healthy bathing diet function, with the same structure that can be prepared for the needs of a single person requiring care. It is an object of the present invention to provide a corresponding automatic universal comfort practical bed.

この課題を解決するための請求項１の発明は、ベッドにおいて、ベッド筺体外周枠フレームの少なくとも長手方向外周枠両側フレームの高さを概ねベッド仰臥高さとし、概ねそのベッド仰臥高さでベッド仰臥面全体を概ね水平に覆う構造で且つベッド筺体外周枠フレームに全周もしくは少なくとも長手方向両側を固定設置する構造でシリコンゴムのような対アレルギー特性に優れ且つ下記マットレスのクッション機能に支障をきたさない低硬度高伸縮性ゴムシート（以下シリコンゴムシートと記載）を若干の張力を与えた弛みの無い状態（若干の張力を与えた状態とすることが望ましい）で設置し、そのシリコンゴムシートの下部にベッド仰臥者が通常の仰向け仰臥状態で最大潰れ部位の厚さが２０mm以上確保できるマットレス等のクッション機能構造体（以下マットレスと記載）を設置し、その下部に上半身部支持構造体及び臀部支持構造体及び下半身支持構造体等の少なくとも３個以上に分割した連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造とする人体支持構造体を設置する構造とするとともに、シリコンゴムシート及びマットレス及び人体支持構造体の３者のベッド仰臥者の***部位位置に排水・***対応穴を設けた構造もしくはシリコンゴムシートの排水・***対応穴部だけは加熱加硫成形貼り合せ構造とするいずれかの構造とし且つシリコンゴムシートをベッド仰臥者が少なくとも通常の仰向け仰臥状態においても***流体が滞留せずに下記便器機能部に流れこむマットレスの潰れも含めた便器機能部を形成させる張力を与えた下方引き伸ばし状態で人体支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の外周底面部、もしくは人体支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の下部に設置する小型便器又は排水・***パイプ等に、水漏れせず必要引張荷重に充分に耐える構造で固定設置する構造とし、且つシリコンゴムシート及びマットレス及び小型便器又は排水・***パイプを加えた便器機能部を設けた臀部支持構造体を概ね垂直に下降させることで人体姿勢をすくなくともくの字（凹）姿勢するとともにシリコンゴムシートを便器機能部及び臀部体重にて引下げ概ね逆台形錐の浴槽を形成する構造とすることで排水・***対応機能及びシャワー対応機能及び入浴対応機能構造とした。入浴機能対応の浴槽形成のため臀部支持構造体を少なくとも２８０mm程度下降させることが必要であり且つベッドの乗降機能上ベッド高さを５００〜６００mm程度におさえる必要性から床との隙間が狭くなるので、排水・***物を排水ホースを介して室内排水タンクへの排水構造又は建屋壁から屋外公共汚水桝等に排水する構造等においてはシリコンシート・マットレス・臀部支持構造体で形成する便器機能部の下部に設置する便器は便器下部設置排水エルボ継手・電動バルブ等を含めた高さを２２０mm以下の小型便器とする必要がある。小型便器をフランジ付エルボ継手又はフランジ付直管パイプ樹脂ホース設置曲げ構造等のシンプル構造とすることもできる。排水・***物の***は室内タンク排水方式、ベッド直下床下ホース直接臀部支持構造体連動上下可動方式等種々の方式とすることができる。特に重度要介護者用ベッドにおいてはマットレス上面高さをベッド筐体外周枠長手方向両側フレーム上面高さとしベッド筐体外周枠長手方向両側フレーム上面とシリコンゴムシート間に高反発発砲ウレタン等の弾性体を設置しシリコンゴムシートとマットレス上面間に５〜２０mm程度の隙間を設ける構造とすることで液体のベッド外への零れポテンシャルゼロ仕様構造とすることが望ましい。シリコンゴムシートの仕様を入浴時にマット位置まで身体締付不快感がなく沈み込む仕様となる適正厚み（例えば概ね１mm程度）・低硬度（例えば概ねデュロメータＡ２０〜３５程度）・切断時伸率大（例えば概ね６００％以上）・且つ引張強度を必要十分以上に高くないシリコンゴムシートを選択する必要がある。入浴機能対応の臀部支持構造体便器機能シリコンゴムシート固定部の構造をシリコンゴムシート引張許容応力に対応した貼り合せ等による厚さアップ構造等とすることが望ましい。本発明構造は、ベッドシートが摩擦抵抗の大きいゴムで、且つ臀部支持構造体下降での姿勢制御を基本とする機構構造であり下降時に両サイドからゴムシートで軽く内側Ｖ字に押えられる機構であるため市販介護ベッドの課題であったベッド仰臥者の足元方向へのずれ防止機能及び転落防止機能を有し且つ入浴機能時の横向き位置及び倒れ修正機能を有する構造である。本発明構造機能における入浴対応浴槽は人体支持構造体に沿ったマットレス・ゴムシート上に深いくの字（凹）姿勢の概ね身体に沿ってシリコンゴムシートで形成されるものであるので、お湯の使用量は通常浴槽の概ね２５％程度ですむ優れたエコ機能を有する構造である。又入浴時のお湯を便器機能部から排水することで便器機能部及び排水ホースの洗浄機能も有する構造である。但しシャワー使用時、及び入浴時の除湿排気及び夏場の温度上昇対応として市販自立型除湿機・市販自立型除湿冷風扇（ドーム内から吸い込み頭部に冷風を吹きかけ熱風は室外排気）等の小型空調機を設置する構造（図５、図６）とするか、室内エアコンを設置することが必要となる。本発明により、簡易的トイレ、及びシャワー、及び入浴、及び起上り姿勢制御対応機能、等の多機能対応機能を有し、且つ耐水零れ性、衛生性、省エネ性、乗降性、経済性に優れた、在宅、且つ老人でも介護可能なる、在宅型多機能対応介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention for solving this problem, in the bed, the height of at least both of the outer peripheral frame frames in the longitudinal direction of the bed frame outer peripheral frame frame is generally the bed supine height, and the bed supine surface is approximately at the bed supine height. A structure that covers the entire body horizontally and that is fixedly installed on the entire circumference of the bed frame or at least both sides in the longitudinal direction. It has excellent antiallergic properties such as silicone rubber and does not interfere with the cushion function of the mattress below. Install a highly elastic rubber sheet (hereinafter referred to as a silicon rubber sheet) with a slight tension and no looseness (preferably with a slight tension), and place it under the silicon rubber sheet. Cushion such as a mattress that can secure a thickness of 20mm or more at the maximum collapsed part when the bed supine is in a normal supine position A functional structure (hereinafter referred to as a mattress) is installed, and at the lower part thereof, the upper part support structure, the buttocks support structure, the lower body support structure, etc. are divided into at least three or more connecting parts rotating multi-partition connection human body support structure A structure in which a human body support structure is set as a movable body structure, and a silicon rubber sheet and a mattress and a human body support structure are provided with drainage and excretion corresponding holes at the excretion site positions of three bed supine persons or silicon Only the drainage / excretion hole of the rubber sheet is either a heat vulcanization molding bonded structure, and the silicone rubber sheet does not retain excretion fluid even when the bed supine is at least in the normal supine position. The body support structure is removed in a downwardly stretched state with tension applied to form a toilet bowl function part including the collapse of a mattress that flows into the toilet bowl function part. Secured to a small toilet or drainage / drainage pipe installed at the bottom of the outer periphery of the water / excretion hole or the drainage / excretion hole of the human body support structure with sufficient structure to withstand the required tensile load without leaking water It is a structure to be installed, and a human body posture is lowered at least by making the heel support structure with a silicone rubber sheet and mattress and a small toilet or drainage / excretion pipe provided a toilet functional part almost vertically (concave) At the same time, the silicon rubber sheet was pulled down with the toilet function part and the buttock weight to form a generally inverted trapezoidal cone bathtub, thereby providing a drainage / excretion support function, a shower support function, and a bath support function structure. Because it is necessary to lower the buttock support structure at least about 280 mm for bathing function-compatible bath formation, and because the bed height needs to be kept at about 500 to 600 mm, the clearance between the floor and the bed becomes narrower. In the structure of draining drainage / excretions to indoor drainage tanks via drainage hoses or draining from building walls to outdoor public sewage troughs, etc. The toilet installed in the lower part needs to be a small toilet with a height of 220 mm or less including the toilet elbow joint, electric valve, etc. installed in the lower part of the toilet. The small toilet can be a simple structure such as a flanged elbow joint or a flanged straight pipe resin hose installed bending structure. The drainage and excretion can be carried out in various ways, such as indoor tank drainage, a bed-under-floor hose direct saddle support structure interlocking up / down movable system. In particular, in the bed for severe care recipients, the upper surface of the mattress is the height of the frame on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bed casing outer frame, and an elastic body such as a highly repellent urethane between the upper surface of the frame on both sides of the bed casing outer frame in the longitudinal direction and the silicon rubber sheet. It is desirable to provide a structure with zero potential for spilling liquid out of the bed by providing a gap of about 5 to 20 mm between the silicon rubber sheet and the upper surface of the mattress. Appropriate thickness (for example, approximately 1 mm), low hardness (for example, approximately durometer A20 to 35), and high elongation rate at cutting (specification of silicone rubber sheet) For example, it is necessary to select a silicon rubber sheet whose tensile strength is not higher than necessary. It is desirable that the structure of the buttock support structure toilet function silicon rubber sheet fixing part corresponding to the bathing function is a thickness-up structure by bonding or the like corresponding to the silicon rubber sheet tensile allowable stress. The structure of the present invention is a mechanism structure in which the bed sheet is made of a rubber having a high frictional resistance and the posture control is basically performed when the butt support structure is lowered. Therefore, it is a structure having a function of preventing a shift in the foot direction and a fall-preventing function of a supine bed, which has been a problem of a commercially available nursing bed, and a lateral position and a fall-correcting function at the time of a bathing function. The bathing-compatible bathtub in the structural function of the present invention is formed of a silicon rubber sheet along the body generally in a deep dogleg (concave) posture on the mattress rubber sheet along the human body support structure. The amount used is usually about 25% of the bathtub, and it has an excellent eco function. Moreover, it is the structure which also has the washing function of a toilet bowl functional part and a drainage hose by draining the hot water at the time of bathing from a toilet bowl functional part. Small air conditioners such as commercial self-contained dehumidifiers and commercial self-contained dehumidifying cool air fans (sucking air from the dome and blowing hot air to the head to exhaust the outdoor air) in response to dehumidifying exhaust during showers and bathing and summer temperature rise It is necessary to install a machine (FIGS. 5 and 6) or install an indoor air conditioner. According to the present invention, it has a multifunctional function such as a simple toilet, shower, bathing, and rising posture control function, and is excellent in water spillability, hygiene, energy saving, boarding and exiting, and economical efficiency. In addition, it is possible to provide a home-type multifunctional care bed that can be used at home and by elderly people.

この課題を解決するための請求項２の発明は、前記請求項１記載のベッドにおいて、上半身部支持構造体及び臀部支持構造体及び下半身支持構造体等の少なくとも３個以上に分割した連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造とした人体支持構造体の臀部支持構造体を最下端位置まで下降させた状態で、少なくとも人体水平仰臥状態の頭部高さを概ね状態となる緩やかなくの字姿勢とする機能又は頭部上昇でのくの字姿勢（起上り等の）とする機能のいずれか又は両者の機能対応構造とし、臀部支持構造体を概ね垂直に下降させることで人体姿勢を***対応姿勢又はシャワー使用対応姿勢又は入浴対応姿勢又は上半身任意角度又は７０度以上の起上り姿勢のいずれか又は幾つか又は全ての対応姿勢の少なくともくの字（凹）姿勢とする構造とした。実施例では適正入浴角度２０〜３０度程度とする機構はベッド外周枠長手方向両側フレームに横スライド支持フレームを設置し且つ上半身支持構造体の頭部側両側先端部に横スライドカムフォロアを設置する構造とし電動垂直可動駆動機構にて臀部支持構造体を下降することでの対応機構構造とし、適正起床角度７０〜８０度程度とする機構は上記適正入浴角度到達後又は臀部支持構造体下降と同期させて上半身支持構造体押上電動起上り駆動機構にての対応機構構造とした。５分割人体支持構造体構造とした実施例では膝曲げ機構は上半身支持構造体押上電動起上り駆動機構にて同時に作動する構造とした。膝曲げ機構を専用の電動駆動機構とすることもできる。浴槽機能対応下降ストロークを確保し且つベッドの乗降性確保ベッド外周枠フレーム高さ規制に対応する必要があるので実施例にて垂直可動機構として両サイド台形ネジ上下駆動構造としたが、両側Ｘリンク機構とすることもできる。又、背凭れ構造体及び膝上腿部支持構造体の押上機構は一つの作動スライド機構で背凭れ構造体及び膝上腿部支持構造体を押し上げるＷリンク機構とし垂直上下差動機構との２軸人体多姿勢制御可動保持機構構造方式としたが、ベッド外周枠長手方向両側フレームの背凭れ兼背部支持構造体及び膝上腿部支持構造体の下方位置にベッド外周枠長手方向両側フレーム橋渡し手動脱着構造にて押上回転支持軸を設置する構造の起上り軸着脱１軸人体多姿勢制御可動保持機構構造方式とすることもできる。又、駆動機構は電動モータ駆動構造又は摺動ハンドル駆動構造とすることもできる。寝たきりの重度被介護者とって誤嚥防止食事最適姿勢の「３０度起上り姿勢」も重要姿勢機能でありその姿勢が入浴機能姿勢にて対応する構造とすることが望ましい。本発明により、簡易的トイレ、及びシャワー、及び入浴、及び概ね３０度起上り誤嚥防止食事最適姿勢、及び７０〜８０度起上り姿勢対応、等の多機能対応機能を有し、且つ耐水零れ性、衛生性、省エネ性、乗降性、経済性に優れた、在宅、且つ老人でも介護可能なる、在宅型多機能対応介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention for solving this problem, in the bed according to the first aspect of the present invention, the connecting portion circuit divided into at least three or more of the upper body support structure, the buttocks support structure, the lower body support structure, and the like. In a state where the buttocks support structure of the human body support structure which is a movable multi-division connected human body support structure is lowered to the lowest position, at least the head height in the horizontal horizontal supine state is gradually reduced Either the function to make the figure posture or the function to make the figure posture by raising the head (such as rising) or a function corresponding structure of both, and lowering the buttock support structure almost vertically, the human body posture Exclusion-compatible posture, shower use-compatible posture, bathing-compatible posture, upper body arbitrary angle or rising posture of 70 degrees or more And the. In the embodiment, the mechanism for setting an appropriate bathing angle of about 20 to 30 degrees is a structure in which a lateral slide support frame is installed on both side frames in the longitudinal direction of the bed outer peripheral frame and a lateral slide cam follower is installed at both ends on the head side of the upper body support structure. And a mechanism for lowering the buttock support structure with the electric vertical movable drive mechanism, and the mechanism for setting the appropriate wake-up angle to about 70 to 80 degrees is synchronized with the lowering of the buttock support structure after reaching the appropriate bathing angle. The upper half of the body support structure is a corresponding mechanism structure in the electric uplift drive mechanism. In the embodiment having a five-part human body support structure structure, the knee bending mechanism is configured to operate simultaneously with the upper body support structure push-up electric rising drive mechanism. The knee bending mechanism may be a dedicated electric drive mechanism. Since it is necessary to ensure a descending stroke corresponding to the bathtub function and to ensure bed entry / exitability, it is necessary to comply with the bed outer frame frame height regulation. It can also be a mechanism. Further, the lifting mechanism of the backrest structure and the knee upper leg support structure is a W link mechanism that pushes up the backrest structure and the knee upper leg support structure with one operating slide mechanism, and is a two-way vertical vertical differential mechanism. Axis human body multi-posture control movable holding mechanism structure method, but the bed outer frame longitudinal direction both sides frame bridging manual at the lower position of the backrest and back support structure of the bed outer frame longitudinal side frame and the knee upper leg support structure It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the rising and rotating support shaft is installed in a detachable structure, and a detachable 1-axis human body multi-posture control movable holding mechanism structure structure. The drive mechanism may be an electric motor drive structure or a sliding handle drive structure. For a bedridden severely cared person, the “30-degree rising posture” of the optimal posture for preventing aspiration is also an important posture function, and it is desirable that the posture corresponds to the bathing function posture. According to the present invention, it has a multifunctional function such as a simple toilet, shower and bathing, and an optimum posture for preventing aspiration by raising 30 degrees, and a posture for raising 70 to 80 degrees. It is possible to provide a home-based multifunctional care bed that is excellent in safety, hygiene, energy saving, boarding / exiting, and economic efficiency, and that can be used at home and by elderly people.

この課題を解決するための請求項３の発明は、前記請求項１又は２記載のベッドにおいて、連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造の上半身部支持構造体をすくなくとも頭顔部支持構造体を分離した構造とし且つ頭顔部支持構造体と隣接するその他上半身部支持構造体との回動連結構造をくの字（凹）に曲がることなくヘの字（凸）方向にだけ屈折できる方向規制回動連結構造とするとともに、上半身適正起床起上り角度(７０〜８０度)対応機能時にへの字（凸）に折り曲げる構造とした。起上り姿勢時に頭部支持構造体を大きくヘの字に逃げ曲げする構造とすることでシリコンゴムシートの伸びを小さく抑えることができ、シルコンゴムシートの寿命アップ又はシリコンゴム材質を一段安価なものとすることが可能となる。又、一般市販単純起上り機能ベッドの課題であった枕処理の機能も有する構造である。本発明構造は起上り姿勢での頭部支持機能がない構造となるが、健常者にとっては頭部支持機能の必要性は低く、且つ寝たきりの重度被介護者にとっては仰向け仰臥生活での多機能性の方がより重要性が高いので容認できる仕様といえる。本発明により、簡易的トイレ、及びシャワー、及び入浴、及び３０度起上り誤嚥防止食事最適姿勢、及び７０〜８０度起上り姿勢、及び起上り時枕処置対応、等の多機能対応機能を有し、且つ耐水零れ性、衛生性、省エネ性、乗降性、経済性に優れた、在宅、且つ老人でも介護可能なる、在宅型多機能対応介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 In order to solve this problem, the invention according to claim 3 is the bed according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least the upper body support structure of the connecting part rotating multi-division connected human body support structure movable structure is supported. The structure is separated, and the rotational connection structure between the head and face support structure and the other upper body support structure adjacent to it is refracted only in the square (convex) direction without bending into a square (concave). In addition to a direction-controllable rotation connecting structure, the structure can be bent into a convex (convex) shape when functioning for an appropriate wake-up angle (70 to 80 degrees) for the upper body. The structure of the head support structure that escapes and bends in a large U shape when standing up can suppress the elongation of the silicon rubber sheet, thereby extending the life of the silcon rubber sheet or making the silicon rubber material much cheaper. It becomes possible. Moreover, it is the structure which also has the function of the pillow process which was the subject of the general commercial simple rising function bed. The structure of the present invention has a structure that does not have a head support function in a standing posture, but the need for a head support function is low for a healthy person, and is multifunctional in a supine life for a bedridden severely cared person Since sex is more important, it can be said to be an acceptable specification. According to the present invention, a multifunctional function such as a simple toilet, shower and bathing, an optimal posture for preventing 30-degree rising aspiration, a 70 to 80-degree rising posture, and a pillow treatment at the time of rising are provided. It is possible to provide a home-type multifunctional care bed that is home-made and capable of providing nursing care even for the elderly, having water spillability, hygiene, energy saving, getting on and off, and economy.

この課題を解決するための請求項３の発明は、前記請求項１から３のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、臀部支持構造体垂直可動方式人体姿勢制御作動保持機構の多分割連結人体支持構造体を水平状態のベッド仰向け仰臥姿勢からヘの字（凸）身体反らし機能に対応した高さ（概ね５０〜１２０mm程度）まで臀部支持構造体部を上方垂直可動できる臀部支持構造体垂直上下可動構造とした。本発明構造は、臀部支持構造体の単純上下機構で、下降時にシリコンゴムシートのＶ字押え込みで横向き位置・姿勢機能及び人体各部位への圧迫・揺らし機能で、且つ水平より上昇させることで臀部押上人体反らし機能を有する構造となり、軽微の運動効果と床ずれ防止効果が期待できる対応構造である。横向き姿勢の修正機能は従来発明の重要課題であったがその課題を解決する構造である。臀部上下作動方式を、手動数回作動方式、一定時間の連続繰返し作動方式、又は一定時間の簡潔繰返し作動方式、又は上下可動幅含めたプログラム作動方式等、種々の作動方式とすることができる。本発明により、簡易的トイレ、及びシャワー、及び入浴、任意起上り姿勢、及び姿勢修正臀部押上軽微運動・床ずれ防止機能、等の多機能の対応機能を有し、且つ耐水零れ性、衛生性、省エネ性、乗降性、経済性に優れた、在宅、且つ老人でも介護可能なる、在宅型多機能対応介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to a third aspect of the present invention for solving this problem, in the bed according to any one of the first to third aspects, a multi-division connected human body support structure of a vertical support system human body posture control operation holding mechanism is provided. A vertical support structure that can vertically move the buttock support structure up to a height (approximately 50 to 120 mm) that corresponds to the body-warping (convex) body-warping function from a supine posture with the body in the horizontal position. It was. The structure of the present invention is a simple up-and-down mechanism of the buttocks support structure. When lowered, the silicone rubber sheet has a V-shaped press-down function with a lateral position / posture function and a function of pressing / shaking each part of the human body, and by raising from the horizontal, the buttocks It has a structure with a push-up human body warping function, and is a corresponding structure that can be expected to have a slight movement effect and a bed slip prevention effect. The function of correcting the lateral posture has been an important problem of the conventional invention, but has a structure that solves the problem. The buttock up / down operation method can be various operation methods such as a manual several times operation method, a continuous repetitive operation method for a fixed time, a simple repetitive operation method for a fixed time, or a program operation method including a vertical movable width. According to the present invention, a simple toilet, shower and bathing, optional standing posture, and posture correcting buttocks push-up slight movement / floor slip prevention function, and the like, and water spill resistance, hygiene, It is possible to provide an at-home type multifunctional care bed that is excellent in energy saving, getting on and off, and economical and can be used at home and also for elderly people.

この課題を解決するための請求項５の発明は、前記請求項１から４のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、シリコンゴムシートの、少なくとも人体肌接触面部を、凹凸高さが２０〜５０μm及び凹凸間隔が７０μm以下となる梨地状凹凸面シリコンゴムシート構造とした。本発明により、シーツなしで長時間裸仰臥姿勢でのシャワー、入浴、トイレ、臀部上下屈伸運動等の機能を生かした快適ベッド生活を可能とする、老人でも介護可能なる在宅型多機能対応快適介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to a fifth aspect of the invention for solving this problem, in the bed according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, at least the human skin contact surface portion of the silicon rubber sheet has an uneven height of 20 to 50 μm and A satin-like uneven surface silicone rubber sheet structure having an unevenness interval of 70 μm or less was adopted. Home-based multi-function comfortable care that enables elderly people to be able to live comfortably by making use of functions such as showering, bathing, toilets, buttocks vertical bending and stretching exercises without a bed sheet for a long time without sheets Beds can be provided.

この課題を解決するための請求項６の発明は、前記請求項１から５のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、マットレスと人体支持構造体間で、且つベッド仰向け仰臥姿勢の人体頭部位置にマットレス及びシリコンゴムシートと本土台枕の合成体構造にて枕機能となる土台枕をベッド仰臥者に合せた概ね適正位置及び概ね適正高さで且つ位置ズレ不具合が生じない構造で設置する構造とした。土台枕の構造は、個体構造で単体又は重ね合わせ高さ調整又は複合体等種々の構造、又は空気封入袋体構造又は空気吹込量高さ調整対応袋体構造等、種々の構造体とすることができる。又、設置構造は人体支持構造体又はマットレスどちらにでも可能であり且つ高さ調整機能と位置調整機能を分離した構造とすることもできる。又固定構造を面ファスナー等とすることもできる。本発明により枕の位置ズレ防止及び起上り姿勢対応時の枕落下防止及び枕高さ適正化による安眠性向上対応が可能となる。本発明により安価で且つ優れた枕機能体付帯の簡易的シャワー・トイレ対応機能を有した在宅型多機能対応介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention for solving this problem, in the bed according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the human head is positioned between the mattress and the human body support structure and in the supine posture of the bed. A structure in which the base pillow, which functions as a pillow in the composite structure of the mattress and silicon rubber sheet and the main base pillow, is installed in a structure that is approximately at the right position and at the right height and that does not cause misalignment. did. The structure of the base pillow is a solid structure or a variety of structures such as a single structure or various structures such as a height adjustment or a composite, or an air-filled bag structure or a bag structure corresponding to the air blowing height adjustment. Can do. The installation structure can be either a human body support structure or a mattress, and the height adjustment function and the position adjustment function can be separated. The fixing structure may be a hook-and-loop fastener. According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the pillow from being displaced, prevent the pillow from falling when responding to the rising posture, and improve the sleepiness by optimizing the pillow height. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a home-based multifunctional care bed that is inexpensive and has an excellent pillow function body-attached simple shower / toilet function.

この課題を解決するための請求項７の発明は、前記請求項1から６のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、反仰臥者乗降側ベッド片側側面部で且つベッドの人体仰臥高さ面より３５０mm以上の高さに後記する遠赤外線反射断熱シートドームカバーの機能を含めて頭顔部を除いた反遠赤外線ヒーター設置側も含めた概ね肩部から足部までの仰臥者上面体部に遠赤外線の放射が可能となる構造且つ火傷・怪我防止機能を有し且つベッド上の仰臥者のベッド機能使用動作に支障のない構造で裸又は薄肌着着用生活に対応する暖房機能を有する遠赤外線ヒーター暖房機能体又は更に低温サウナ加温機能を有する遠赤外線ヒーター暖房兼サウナ機能体のいずれかの遠赤外線ヒーター機能体を設けた構造とするとともに、その遠赤外線ヒーター機能体の下部にシャワーヘッドワンタッチ着脱構造で且つ安全スリップベルトプーリー直線可動で足元側を待機位置とし概ね足部から胸部までシャワーできるシャワー機能構造体を設けた構造とするとともに、ベッド仰向け仰臥者の頭顔部以外を仰臥者の仰向け仰臥状態及び起上り角度概ね３０度程度の入浴姿勢状態での仰臥者の必要動作に支障がない状態で、防水・シャワー液飛散防止機能を有し且つ少なくとも首及び肩部のカバーを除いた部分については内側遠赤外線反射機能付帯の遠赤外線反射断熱シートドームカバーで覆う構造で且つ起床時及びドーム退去必要時に邪魔にならぬ位置に退去できる軽量可動・安定解放保持機構付帯構造の可動ドームを設置する構造とした。本発明により遠赤外線暖房（兼サウナ）常時裸生活対応機能を有した本格的快適人体洗浄シャワー・入浴・トイレ・食事等起上り姿勢生活・頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄・臀部上下屈伸運動機能を有した、老人でも介護可能なる、在宅・自立支援型多機能快適介護ベッド、及び生涯ライフ対応低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯多機能快適ベッドの提供が可能となる。 According to a seventh aspect of the invention for solving this problem, in the bed according to any one of the first to sixth aspects of the present invention, the side surface of the bed on the side opposite to the on / off person side is 350 mm from the surface of the bed. Far-infrared reflective heat insulation sheet described later at the above height, far-infrared on the upper body of the supine person from the shoulder to the foot, including the anti-far-infrared heater installation side excluding the head and face, including the function of the dome cover Far-infrared heater heating that has a structure that can radiate light, has a function to prevent burns and injuries, and has a structure that does not hinder the use of the bed function of a supine person on the bed, and has a heating function corresponding to the life of wearing naked or thin skin The structure is provided with a far infrared heater function body of either a function body or a far infrared heater heating / sauna function body having a low temperature sauna heating function, and a lower part of the far infrared heater function body Shower head one-touch attachment and detachment structure and safety slip belt pulley linearly movable, with the foot side as a standby position and a shower function structure that can be showered from the foot to the chest, and other than the head and face of the supine person lying on the bed Covers at least the neck and shoulders with a function of preventing water splashing and preventing splashing of the supine in a state where there is no hindrance to the necessary operation of the supine in a bathing posture with the supine lying on the back and a rising angle of about 30 degrees Except for the part, the far-infrared reflective heat insulating sheet with inner far-infrared reflective function is covered with a dome cover, and a lightweight movable and stable release holding mechanism with a structure that can be moved out of the way when getting up and when the dome needs to be removed The movable dome is installed. Far-infrared heating (and sauna) according to the present invention has full-scale comfortable human body washing shower / bathroom / toilet / meal standing posture life / hair washing / bed washing / upper and lower flexion / extension exercise function Therefore, it is possible to provide a home / independence support type multifunctional comfortable nursing bed and a lifelong life-compatible low-temperature far-infrared sauna function-equipped multifunctional comfortable bed that can provide nursing care for the elderly.

この課題を解決するための請求項８の発明は、前記請求項1から７のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、臀部支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の下部に設置する小型便器の構造を耐薬品性特性樹脂材質で継手及び開閉排水バルブを含めた高さ２００mm以下の小型構造とし且つ便器水槽側面部に摺動洗浄ノズル摺動作動位置で仰臥者身体の排便部位を洗浄し摺動洗浄ノズル待機位置で摺動洗浄ノズルへの便付着防止機能・冷水排水吐出機能・便器洗浄機能・便器への給水機能の幾つか又は全て機能を有する構造のいずれかの機能構造とする小型便器を設置するとともに、市販の手動切換サーモスタットシャワー混合栓又は電動切換サーモスタットシャワー混合栓又は手動・電動両切換機能サーモスタットシャワー混合栓のいずれかのサーモスタットシャワー混合栓を設置し水及びお湯のシャワー及び便器への切換供給及び遮断する流路切換のサーモスタットシャワー混合栓を設置した構造とした。摺動洗浄ノズルのスライド構造は前後スライド又は旋回スライド又は前後・旋回スライドのいずれかの構造で且つ電動駆動方式又はバネ・紐手動駆動式又はクランク手動駆動式等従来技術対応機構とすることができる。実施例は小型便器下部に開閉排水電動バルブを設置床下から屋外公共汚水桝等に排水する構造としたが、バルブを手動バルブとすることもでき、且つ小型便器下部エルボ継手設置の建屋壁貫通屋外公共汚水桝等排水構造又は室内汚水タンク排水構造とすることもできる。小型便器をフランジ付エルボ継手又はフランジ付直管パイプ樹脂ホース設置曲げ構造等のシンプル構造とすることもできるが重度要介護者においてはお尻洗浄が必然機能となる。本発明により、ベッド用遠赤外線暖房（兼低温円精機外線サウナ）・シャワードーム及びサーモスタット直結３方向軸旋回流路切換混合栓及びお尻洗浄機能便器設置の、シャワー及びお尻洗浄時の初期冷水放水防止兼便器洗浄水活用機能を有し且つ常時裸生活対応機能を有した、本格的快適人体洗浄シャワー・入浴・トイレ・食事等起上り姿勢生活・頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄・臀部上下屈伸運動機能を有した、老人でも介護可能なる、在宅・自立支援型多機能快適介護ベッド、及び生涯ライフ対応低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯多機能快適ベッドの提供が可能となり、且つ更に室内空調又はドーム内除湿・頭部適温冷房空調機能付加、及びシステム自動化を図ることで在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。 In order to solve this problem, the invention according to claim 8 is the bed according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the structure of the small toilet installed in the lower part of the drainage / excretion hole of the buttock support structure is provided. Chemical resistance characteristics Resin material has a small structure with a height of 200mm or less including joints and open / close drain valve. Sliding and washing the body part of the supine body at the sliding operation position of the sliding washing nozzle on the side of the toilet bowl. Installed a small toilet with a function structure that has some or all of the functions of preventing or preventing stool adhesion to the sliding cleaning nozzle, cold water discharge function, toilet cleaning function, and water supply function to the toilet at the nozzle standby position. In addition, either a commercially available manual switching thermostatic shower mixing plug, an electric switching thermostat shower mixing plug, or a manual / electric switching function thermostat shower mixing plug And a switching supply and shutoff for channel switching thermostat shower mixer tap was installation structure of a shower mixer tap to the installation with water and hot water shower and toilet. The sliding structure of the sliding cleaning nozzle can be either a front / rear slide, a revolving slide, or a front / rear / revolving slide, and can be an electric drive system, a spring / string manual drive system, or a crank manual drive system. . In the example, an open / close drainage electric valve is installed at the lower part of the small toilet, and it is structured to drain from the floor to an outdoor public sewage tank, etc., but the valve can also be a manual valve, and the small toilet bowl lower elbow joint installation outdoor It can also be set as a drainage structure such as a public sewage tank or an indoor sewage tank drainage structure. The small toilet can be a simple structure such as a flanged elbow joint or a flanged straight pipe resin hose installed bend structure, but the butt cleaning is a function for severe care recipients. According to the present invention, far-infrared heating for beds (also used as a low-temperature circular seismic external sauna), shower dome and thermostat directly connected three-way axis swirl flow path switching mixer tap and butt cleaning function toilet installed, initial cold water during shower and butt cleaning Full-fledged comfortable human body washing shower / bathroom / toilet / meal standing posture life / hair washing / bed washing / upper and lower flexion / extension exercise function It is possible to provide home-use and self-supporting multifunctional comfortable care beds that can provide care for the elderly, as well as multi-functional comfort beds with low-temperature far-infrared sauna function that support lifelong life, and indoor air conditioning or dehumidification in the dome. It is possible to provide a home / independence support type automatic multi-functional comfortable nursing bed by adding an appropriate head temperature / cooling air conditioning function and system automation.

前項「課題を解決するための手段」で記載したとおり、ベッドの人間が仰臥するベッド上面を高伸縮性シリコンゴムシートとし、その下部にマットレス更にその下部に臀部支持構造体垂直上下作動人体姿勢制御保持・臀部上下運動機能を有した５分割人体支持構造体を設置し且つ***機能部位にシリコンゴムシート・マットレス・臀部支持構造体での便器機能形成部にお尻洗浄機能及び初期冷水吐出防止兼便器洗浄水活用機能付帯樹脂製小型便器を設置し、臀部支持構造体下降及び人体体重によりゴムシートを大きく引き伸ばし浴槽形成機能を有し、且つ遠赤外線暖房スライドシャワー片側跳上げドームを設置することで、トイレ・シャワー・入浴・起上り姿勢生活・臀部上下運動機能有した常時裸（水着仕様***解放穴付き下着を着用することが望ましい）生活プライバシー対応の快適介護ベッドを構築することで、家族の看護負荷を大幅に軽減できる、老老介護もしくは被介護者自身が操作可能なる、且つ安価なる、且つ被介護者が生甲斐を感じて生活できる、シンプル・在宅・自立支援型多機能快適介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。又、老後不安を払拭し、被介護者になる前から、サウナ・美容長時間入浴が楽しめる低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯多機能快適介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。又、且つ更に室内空調又はドーム内除湿・頭部適温冷房空調機能付加、及びシステム自動化を図ることで在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドの提供が可能となる。又、本発明は日本国の福祉財政を救う発明でもある。 As described in the preceding section “Means for Solving the Problems”, the upper surface of the bed on which the person lies is made of a highly elastic silicone rubber sheet, the mattress is placed underneath, and the buttock support structure is vertically operated. A five-part human body support structure with holding and buttocks up and down movement functions is installed, and the toilet function forming part of the silicone rubber sheet, mattress, and buttock support structure is installed in the excretion function part, and the initial cold water discharge prevention function By installing a small toilet bowl made of resin with a toilet wash water utilization function, by extending the rubber sheet greatly by the lowering of the buttocks support structure and the human body weight, and by installing a far infrared heating slide shower one side jumping dome , Toilet, shower, bathing, standing posture life, buttocks up and down movement function always naked (wear underwear with a swimsuit specification excretion release hole It is desirable to build a comfortable care bed that is compatible with life privacy, which can greatly reduce the nursing burden on the family, can be operated by the elderly caregiver or the person being cared for, and is inexpensive, and the cared person is alive It is possible to provide a simple, at-home, self-supporting multifunctional comfortable nursing bed where people can feel and live. In addition, it is possible to provide a multi-functional comfortable nursing bed with a low-temperature far-infrared sauna function that can relieve anxiety after retirement and can enjoy sauna and beauty bathing for a long time before becoming a care recipient. Furthermore, by providing indoor air conditioning or dehumidification in the dome, adding an appropriate head-cooling air conditioning function, and automating the system, it is possible to provide a home / self-supporting automatic multi-functional comfortable nursing bed. The present invention is also an invention for saving the welfare finance of Japan.

図１は、人体姿勢制御可動機構及び浴槽機能を持たず、シャワー対応機能及びトイレ対応機能を有したシャワー水零れ防止極浅水槽機能付帯微小傾斜人体姿勢固定式シャワー・トイレ対応多機能ベッド本体主要部断面図である。本構造考案は本特許出願から分離し実用新案として申請。ゴムシート素材構造を、裏面側合成ゴムシート３２、人体仰臥表面側シリコンゴムシート（人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面）３１とし、シリコンゴムシート３１には外周平坦面部３１−１、シリコンゴム引伸ばし形成便器機能部３１−４（引伸ばし形成便器機能傾斜面部３１−５及び引伸ばし便器密封重ね合わせ固定部３１−６）、筺体外周枠固定設置部３１−３、を除く人体肌接触範囲部となる球面状突起設置部３１−２に球面状の突起を設けた構造とし、大きさをベッド筺体外周枠外周寸法より縦横とも約２０mm程度小さい寸法とし、長方形構造筐体外周枠（１１〜１４）の内壁等に沿った内周壁面を、頭部側及び足部側を深さＨ２＝１０mm、長手方向両側側面のベッド仰臥者の***機能部位位置近傍深さＨ３＝４０mmとした傾斜角θ≒１.７度のシャワー水零れ防止極浅水槽機能付加構造とし、外周枠外周までの寸法分と内周壁深さ分だけゴムシートを引伸ばしベッド上面部全体を若干の張力を与えた弛みのない状態でゴムシート両サイド水漏れ防止傾斜壁形成Ｌ型固定プレート３７Ｚとシリコンゴムシート頭部側・足部側水漏れ防止壁形成Ｌ型固定プレート３６Ｙによるねじ締め設置固定構造とし、そのゴムシート３１、３２の下側に、厚さ約６０mmの低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス１００を設置し、更にそのマットレス１００の下側に、人体上支持構造体を上記マットレスの上面と裏面側合成ゴムシート３２下面の隙間がほぼ０で固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚが最底面位置となるよう固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚ、傾斜固定設置上半身支持構造体９２Ｚ、傾斜固定設置下半身支持構造体９４Ｚの３分割支持構造体をベッド筺体外周枠（１１〜１４）に人体支持構造体前後固定設置フレーム９６Ｚ、人体支持構造体左右固定設置フレーム９７Ｚを介して固定設置する構造とするとともに、上記固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚ及びマットレス１００及びゴムシート３１、３２の人体の概ね排便及び排尿機能部位位置にφ９０程度の排水穴を設け、ゴムシート３１、３２の排水穴縁部をマットレス１００及び固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚの排水穴下側に引伸ばしマットレス１００の潰れにてマットレス潰れ逆円錐便器機能部１００−２を形成させた状態で、且つ固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚ排水穴下部外周端面部に上記排水穴径と概ね同一内径構造とした小型便器３３の端面との重ね合わせ締付固定構造の水漏れ防止機能を有した構造で小スペース設置対応吐出ノズル便器直付け方式としたお尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３を設置した構造とし、且つその小型便器３３に、排水エルボ継手２２４を介して排水電動ボールバルブ３４を設置して高さ抑制小型便器・排水強制開閉弁設置構造とし、且つその排水電動ボールバルブ３４に排水ホースニップル２３２及び排水ホース２２５を設置し、室内設置タンク、室外公共汚水桝、室外浄化槽、室外排水槽、室外タンク、等に排水する構造とした。お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３に組込んだ吐出位置スライド切換吐出ノズル１４６を傾斜固定設置下半身支持構造体９４Ｚに設置した吐出ノズル駆動ギアモータ１４９設置吐出ノズル作動偏芯カム１５６の回転により前後（戻りは吐出ノズル作動コイルスプリング１５７）させることで小型便器の給水・洗浄とお尻洗浄機能を切換する構造とした。排水電動バルブ３４及び吐出ノズル駆動ギアモータ１４９駆動式お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３の設置により、貯水・排水・貯水槽洗浄・お尻洗浄の手元操作もしくは自動操作が可能となる。汚水排水とシャワー排水の室内タンクへの分離排水については図７にて実施例を提示する。 Figure 1 is a multi-functional bed main body for shower / toilet with a small tilting human body posture fixed shower and toilet with a shower spill prevention function and a shallow water tank function that does not have a human body posture control movable mechanism and bathtub function, and has a shower function and a toilet function. FIG. This structural device was applied as a utility model separated from this patent application. The rubber sheet material structure is a back side synthetic rubber sheet 32 and a human body supine surface side silicon rubber sheet (human body supine contact range uneven surface) 31, and the silicon rubber sheet 31 has an outer peripheral flat surface portion 31-1, a silicon rubber stretch forming toilet Spherical surface which becomes a human body skin contact range part excluding the functional part 31-4 (the stretch forming toilet functionally inclined surface part 31-5 and the stretched toilet sealing overlapped and fixed part 31-6) and the housing outer frame fixed installation part 31-3. The spherical protrusion is provided in the shape of the spherical protrusion on the protruding portion 31-2, the size is about 20 mm smaller than the outer periphery of the bed frame outer periphery, and the inner wall of the rectangular structure outer periphery frame (11-14) Inclination angle θ≈1. The inner peripheral wall surface along the head is the depth H2 = 10 mm on the head side and the foot side, and the depth H3 = 40 mm in the vicinity of the excretion function site of the bed supine person on both sides in the longitudinal direction. 7 degrees An extra shallow water tank function is added to prevent water spilling, and the rubber sheet is stretched by the dimension up to the outer periphery of the outer frame and the inner wall depth, and the entire upper surface of the bed is slightly slackened with a slight tension. Side water leakage prevention inclined wall forming L-shaped fixing plate 37Z and silicon rubber sheet head side / foot side water leakage preventing wall forming L-shaped fixing plate 36Y, and screw fastening installation fixing structure, lower side of rubber sheets 31, 32 In addition, a low resilience urethane foam mattress 100 having a thickness of about 60 mm is installed, and further, a support structure on the human body is disposed below the mattress 100 so that the gap between the upper surface of the mattress and the lower surface of the synthetic rubber sheet 32 on the back surface is substantially zero. The fixed buttock support structure 91Z, the inclined fixed installation upper body support structure 92Z, and the inclined fixed installation lower body support so that the fixed buttock support structure 91Z is at the bottom surface position. The structure 94Z has a structure in which the three-part support structure is fixedly installed on the bed frame outer peripheral frame (11-14) via the human body support structure front and rear fixed installation frame 96Z and the human body support structure left and right fixed installation frame 97Z. A drainage hole of about φ90 is provided at the position of the defecation and urine functioning part of the human body of the fixed heel support structure 91Z and the mattress 100 and the rubber sheets 31 and 32, and the edge of the drain hole of the rubber sheets 31 and 32 is fixed to the mattress 100 and In a state where the mattress collapse inverted conical toilet functional part 100-2 is formed by crushing the stretched mattress 100 below the drainage hole of the buttock support structure 91Z, and on the lower outer peripheral end surface of the fixed buttock support structure 91Z drainage hole A structure having a water leakage prevention function of an overlap tightening fixing structure with the end face of the small toilet 33 having the same inner diameter structure as the drain hole diameter. A small-sized resin-made toilet bowl 33 with a butt-cleaning function is installed in the discharge nozzle toilet directly attached to a small space, and a drainage electric ball valve 34 is installed in the small toilet bowl 33 via a drainage elbow joint 224. The height control small toilet / drainage forced open / close valve installation structure and the drainage electric ball valve 34 are provided with a drainage hose nipple 232 and a drainage hose 225, indoor installation tank, outdoor public sewage tank, outdoor septic tank, outdoor drainage tank , Drainage to outdoor tanks, etc. The discharge position slide switching discharge nozzle 146 incorporated in the small toilet bowl 33 with the butt washing function is fixedly tilted. The discharge nozzle drive gear motor 149 installed on the lower body support structure 94Z is rotated forward and backward by the rotation of the discharge nozzle operation eccentric cam 156. (Return is a discharge nozzle actuating coil spring 157) By switching the water supply / washing and buttocks washing functions of a small toilet, the structure is switched. By installing the drainage electric valve 34 and the discharge nozzle drive gear motor 149 driven type urinal cleaning function-equipped resin small toilet 33, water storage / drainage / water tank cleaning / butt cleaning can be performed manually or automatically. An example is shown in FIG. 7 regarding the separated drainage of the sewage drainage and the shower drainage into the indoor tank.

図２は、人体支持構造体５分割臀部支持構造体垂直上下可動人体姿勢制御作動保持機構方式トイレ・シャワー・入浴多機能ベッド本体主要部断面図である。裏面側合成ゴムシート３２、シリコンゴムシート（人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面）３１の２枚重ねゴムシート３１，３２・低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマット（ベッド用マット）１００の構造、及び小型便器３３設置構造、及び小型便器３３・臀部支持構造体９１との排水穴合わせ密封設置構造は、臀部支持構造体９１の構造が異なるが基本構造は、図１実施例と同様である。筺体外周枠フレーム１１、１２、１３，１４への２枚重ねゴムシート３１，３２の設置構造は、ベッド上面に段差を設けず水平に覆う構造とした。低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス１００は２枚重ねゴムシート３１，３２と人体支持構造体との間に図１実施例と同様に排水穴位置に合わせて排水穴を明けた構造で設置する構造とした。請求項４の土台枕２８１の構造は、樹脂製個体構造とし４本の土台枕高さ調整ボルト２８２で高さ調整を行い頭部支持構造体９３に一定間隔に明けた土台枕固定ボルト２８３用穴の土台枕前後適正位置に合せて土台枕固定ボルト２８３にて固定設置する構造とし、且つ請求項30のベッド仰臥者頭部姿勢検知テレビ等画面自動消灯制御対応機能を人体頭顔部荷重検知方式とし土台枕２８１の中央部に回転ローラ上下駆動構造の頭顔部姿勢検知マイクロスイッチ３６１を設置する構造とした。人体支持構造体構造は、左右上下駆動台形ネジナット４４・上下駆動リニアブッシュ４６設置部クランク曲げ金属プレート構造とした臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１、木製とした、背凭れ兼背部支持構造体９２（図５〜７に表示）、頭部支持構造体９３、膝上腿部支持構造体９４、膝下足部支持構造体９５（図５〜７に表示）の５個に分割した５分割人体支持構造体とし、臀部支持構造体９１と背凭れ兼背部支持構造体９２及び膝上腿部支持構造体９４の連結においては上下に旋回傾斜できる構造で連結蝶番９８にて連結した構造とし、背凭れ兼背部支持構造体９２と頭部支持構造体９３及び膝上腿部支持構造体９４と膝下足部支持構造体９５との連結においては上方から一定荷重を受けてもくの字（凹）に曲がることなくヘの字（凸）方向にだけ屈折できる両構造体端面突当連結構造にて連結蝶番９８にて連結する構造とした。ヘの字（凸）方向だけの連結構造は図６，７の実施例にて示す。又、頭部支持構造体９３及び膝下足部支持構造体９５のそれぞれの反連結部となる端部側近傍の両サイドに横スライドカムフォロア９９を設置し且つ筺体外周枠左右フレーム１１・１２に横スライド支持フレームＡ・Ｂ９６、９７を設置する構造とし頭部支持構造体９３及び膝下足部支持構造体９５の反連結端面側の高さを維持した状態で長手方向（横）にスライドできる構造とした。更に、筺体外周枠左右フレーム１１、１２に上下駆動ベース左、右４１，４２を設置し、その上下駆動ベース左・右４１，４２の両端に上下駆動台形ネジ用BB４７及び上下駆動台形ネジナット４４をセットした上下駆動台形ネジ４３及び上下駆動リニアブッシュ４６をセットした上下駆動ガイドシャフト４５を設置し、更に臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１に台形ネジナット４４及び上下駆動リニアブッシュ４６をネジ固定する構造とした。本構造にて上下駆動台形ネジ４３の回転により臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１を垂直方向に上下させ臀部支持構造体９１ａ位置にて人体仰向け水平横臥姿勢体３００ａ、臀部支持構造体９１ｂ位置にて人体シャワー及びトイレ姿勢体３００ｂ、臀部支持構造体９１ｃ（=ｄ）位置にて人体入浴姿勢体３００ｃ、臀部支持構造体９１ｃ（=ｄ）位置及び体起上り膝曲げ駆動機構作動位置にて人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢体３００ｄ、臀部支持構造体９１ｅ位置にて人体反り姿勢体３００ｅ等の姿勢制御維持が可能となる。又、各符号番号のａ、ｂ、ｃ、ｅは、臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１の上記作動位置での各符号番号構造体の作動位置を示す。尚、各符号番号のｄは人体起上り膝曲げ駆動機構作動位置、及び臀部支持構造体９１ｃ（=ｄ）位置での各符号番号構造体の作動位置を示す。本図２は、本体主要部断面図であり人体起上り膝曲げ駆動機構及び全体の機構構造については実施例図５、６，７に示す。又本実施例における小型便器構造は、小スペース設置対応吐出ノズル便器直付け方式としたお尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３とし、お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３に組込んだ吐出位置スライド切換お尻洗浄摺動ノズル１４６を臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１に設置した洗浄摺動ノズル駆動ギアモータ１４９設置洗浄摺動ノズル作動偏芯カム１５６の回転により前後（戻りは洗浄摺動ノズル作動コイルスプリング１５７）させることで小型便器の給水・洗浄とお尻洗浄機能を切換する構造とした。（図５、６参照）又、お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３に排水電動ボールバルブ３４を直接設置し更に排水電動ボールバルブ３４に臀部支持構造体９１ｅ位置でも床下設置の床下汚水排水パイプ２１０に到達する長さを有する垂直可動排水パイプ３５を垂直に設置し床下汚水排水パイプ２１０を介して公共汚水桝等に手元電気制御操作で排水が可能となる。排水処理全体実施例は図５，６に示す。本実施例は家屋新築時に対応する実施例となる。既存の家屋にて室外公共汚水桝、下水処理槽等に排水する全体排水処理配管図は記載していないが、図１及び図７の実施例の排水ホース２２５を外壁床近傍に通し室外汚水桝蓋２１１に穴加工して設置する方法等がある。全筺体外周枠フレームの外周に防水安全カバーシート３３１を設置ゴムシート筺体外周枠固定設置部３１−３，３２−３及びゴムシート外周部固定プレート３６と一緒に重ね合せにて締付設置する構造とした。本、防水安全カバーシート３３１の設置構造は図３、５〜８の実施例も同一である。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of a multi-functional bed main body of a toilet / shower / bath multi-body bed control structure holding unit vertically and vertically movable human body posture control operation holding mechanism. Structure of double-layer rubber sheets 31, 32, low resilience urethane foam mat (bed mat) 100 of back side synthetic rubber sheet 32, silicon rubber sheet (human body supine contact range uneven surface) 31, and small toilet 33 installation structure The drain hole matching sealing installation structure with the small toilet 33 and the buttock support structure 91 is different from the structure of the buttock support structure 91, but the basic structure is the same as the embodiment of FIG. The installation structure of the two-layered rubber sheets 31 and 32 on the frame outer peripheral frame frames 11, 12, 13, and 14 is a structure that covers the bed upper surface horizontally without providing a step. The low resilience urethane foam mattress 100 has a structure in which a drainage hole is provided between the two-layer rubber sheets 31 and 32 and the human body support structure in accordance with the drainage hole position in the same manner as in the embodiment of FIG. . The structure of the base pillow 281 according to claim 4 is a resin solid structure, and the height of the base pillow height adjustment bolts 282 is adjusted by using four base pillow height adjustment bolts 282. It is structured so that it is fixedly installed with a base pillow fixing bolt 283 in accordance with the appropriate position before and after the base pillow of the hole, and the head supine posture detection TV and other screen automatic turn-off control compatible functions of claim 30 are detected. The structure is such that a head-and-face posture detection microswitch 361 having a rotary roller vertical drive structure is installed at the center of the base pillow 281. Human body support structure consists of left and right vertical drive trapezoidal screw nut 44 and vertical drive linear bush 46 installation part crank bending metal plate structure buttocks support structure (also vertical drive frame) 91, wooden backrest and back support structure The body 92 (shown in FIGS. 5 to 7), the head support structure 93, the knee upper leg support structure 94, and the knee lower leg support structure 95 (shown in FIGS. 5 to 7) are divided into five parts. As a human body support structure, in the connection of the buttocks support structure 91, the backrest / back support structure 92 and the knee upper thigh support structure 94, the structure is connected by a connecting hinge 98 with a structure that can be swung up and down, When connecting the backrest / back support structure 92, the head support structure 93, and the knee upper leg support structure 94, and the knee lower foot support structure 95, a square shape (recessed) is subjected to a constant load from above. ) Has a structure for connecting at the hinge connection 98 at both structure end face abutment connection structure can only refracted (convex) direction. The connection structure only in the square (convex) direction is shown in the embodiment of FIGS. Further, lateral slide cam followers 99 are installed on both sides in the vicinity of the end portions, which are the anti-connection portions of the head support structure 93 and the knee lower leg support structure 95, and laterally mounted on the frame outer frame left and right frames 11 and 12. A structure in which slide support frames A and B 96, 97 are installed, and a structure that can slide in the longitudinal direction (lateral) while maintaining the height of the anti-connection end face side of the head support structure 93 and the knee lower leg support structure 95; did. Further, left and right vertical drive bases 41 and 42 are installed on the left and right frames 11 and 12 of the outer peripheral frame of the frame, and vertical drive trapezoidal screw BBs 47 and vertical drive trapezoidal screw nuts 44 are provided at both ends of the vertical drive base left and right 41 and 42. The set vertical drive trapezoidal screw 43 and the vertical drive guide shaft 45 set with the vertical drive linear bush 46 are installed, and the trapezoidal screw nut 44 and the vertical drive linear bush 46 are fixed to the buttocks support structure (also the vertical drive frame) 91 by screws. The structure is In this structure, by rotating the vertical drive trapezoidal screw 43, the buttock support structure (also serving as the vertical drive frame) 91 is vertically moved up and down, and at the position of the buttock support structure 91a, the horizontal recumbent posture body 300a facing the human body and the buttock support structure 91b. Human body shower and toilet posture body 300b at the position, human body bathing posture body 300c at the hip support structure 91c (= d) position, the hip support structure 91c (= d) position and the body raising knee bending drive mechanism operating position Thus, it is possible to maintain posture control of the human body warp posture body 300e and the like at the positions of the human body rising knee bending posture body 300d and the buttocks support structure 91e. The reference numerals a, b, c, and e indicate the operation positions of the respective code number structures at the above-described operation positions of the heel support structure (also the vertical drive frame) 91. In addition, d of each code | symbol shows the operation position of each code | symbol number structure body in the human body raising knee bending drive mechanism operating position and the buttocks support structure 91c (= d) position. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the main part of the main body, and the human body rising knee bending drive mechanism and the entire mechanism structure are shown in FIGS. Moreover, the small toilet structure in this embodiment is a small resin toilet bowl 33 with a butt cleaning function that is directly attached to a discharge nozzle toilet that can be installed in a small space, and a discharge position built into the small resin toilet bowl 33 with a butt cleaning function. The slide switching buttocks cleaning sliding nozzle 146 is installed on the buttocks support structure (also serving as a vertical drive frame) 91. The cleaning sliding nozzle drive gear motor 149 is installed. The structure of switching the water supply / washing and buttocks washing functions of a small toilet by using a moving nozzle actuating coil spring 157). (Refer to FIGS. 5 and 6) Further, the drainage electric ball valve 34 is directly installed in the small toilet bowl 33 made of resin with the butt washing function, and the drainage electric ball valve 34 is also installed under the floor sewage drainage pipe even at the position of the buttock support structure 91e. A vertically movable drainage pipe 35 having a length reaching 210 is vertically installed, and drainage can be performed by hand electric control operation to a public sewage basin through the underfloor sewage drainage pipe 210. Examples of the whole wastewater treatment are shown in FIGS. This embodiment is an embodiment corresponding to a new house construction. Although there is no overall drainage treatment piping diagram for draining to an outdoor public sewage sewage tank, sewage treatment tank, etc. in an existing house, the drainage hose 225 in the embodiment of FIGS. There is a method of making a hole in the lid 211 and installing it. A waterproof safety cover sheet 331 is installed on the outer periphery of the entire outer frame frame. A structure in which the rubber sheet outer frame fixing installation parts 31-3 and 32-3 and the rubber sheet outer peripheral fixing plate 36 are tightened and installed together. It was. The installation structure of the waterproof safety cover sheet 331 is the same as in the embodiments of FIGS.

図３は、ゴムシートベッド面水平設置構造で、且つ裏面側合成ゴムシート３２、人体仰臥表面側シリコンゴムシート（人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面）３１の２枚重ねゴムシート構造で且つシリコンゴムシート３１人体接触部分球面状突起設置仕様の実施例を示す、２枚重ね水平ゴムシート設置ベッド１コーナー部分上面図である。２枚重ねゴムシート３１，３２は筺体外周枠頭部フレーム１３、筺体外周枠右フレーム１１等の外周枠フレームの外周側にゴムシート筺体外周枠固定設置部３１−３、３２−３・ゴムシート外周部固定プレート３６重ね合せ構造にてネジ締め固定される。筺体外周面からの平坦面範囲寸法Ｌ１０、Ｌ２０部分が球面状突起のないシリコンゴムシート外周平坦面部３１−１となり、シリコンゴムシート球面状突起設置範囲寸法Ｌ１１、Ｌ２１がシリコンゴムシート球面状突起設置部３１−２となる。但し図４で示す様にシリコンゴムシート排水穴傾斜部３１−５、シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし便器密封重ね合せ固定部３１−６は平坦面とした。球面状突起の設置範囲は、伸縮性及び清潔維持洗浄性及び重ね合せ密封性等の本ゴムシート必要特性仕様上、人体常時接触部分だけとすることが望ましい。球面状突起のピッチＰ１、Ｐ２と外径φｄ及び高さｈは、人体肌との高密度密着による不快感軽減対応機能、人体分圧保持マッサージ機能、長時間使用無痛・無肌弊害性、乾燥性、排水性、が概ね満たされ、且つ必要伸縮性及び強度が確保される構造とする必要がある。但し必要特性仕様が満足できればピッチの整列性は必要するものではない。 FIG. 3 shows a rubber sheet bed surface horizontal installation structure, and a back surface side synthetic rubber sheet 32 and a human body supine surface side silicon rubber sheet (human body supine contact range uneven surface) 31 and a silicon rubber sheet 31 It is a two-layered horizontal rubber sheet installation bed 1 corner part top view which shows the Example of a human body contact part spherical protrusion installation specification. The two overlapping rubber sheets 31 and 32 are rubber sheet frame outer frame fixing installation portions 31-3 and 32-3 on the outer peripheral side of the outer frame frame such as the frame outer frame head frame 13 and the frame outer frame right frame 11, etc. The outer peripheral portion fixing plate 36 is screwed and fixed by an overlapping structure. The flat surface range dimensions L10 and L20 from the outer peripheral surface of the housing are the silicon rubber sheet outer peripheral flat surface portion 31-1 having no spherical protrusion, and the silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion installation range dimensions L11 and L21 are the silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion installation. Part 31-2. However, as shown in FIG. 4, the silicon rubber sheet drain hole inclined portion 31-5 and the silicon rubber sheet stretched toilet sealing overlap fixing portion 31-6 were flat surfaces. The installation range of the spherical projection is preferably limited to the part that is always in contact with the human body in view of the required characteristics of the rubber sheet, such as stretchability, cleanliness, cleanability, and overlap sealability. Spherical protrusion pitches P1, P2, outer diameter φd, and height h are a function to reduce discomfort due to high-density contact with human skin, a body pressure retaining massage function, long-term painlessness, no skin damage, and dryness It is necessary to have a structure in which the properties and drainage are generally satisfied and the necessary stretchability and strength are ensured. However, if the required characteristic specifications are satisfied, the pitch alignment is not necessary.

図４は、ゴムシート３１・３２、マットレス１００、臀部支持構造体９１で形成する便器機能部（３１−４，３２−４）及びお尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３のゴムシート引伸ばし便器密封重ね合せ固定設置部を示す便器機能構造体の部分断面図である。 FIG. 4 shows a toilet seat function part (31-4, 32-4) formed by the rubber sheets 31 and 32, the mattress 100, the buttock support structure 91, and a rubber sheet enlargement toilet of the urinal cleaning function-attached resin-made toilet bowl 33. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the toilet functional structure which shows a sealing overlap fixing installation part.

図５は、請求項１〜８の発明を適用した、濡れ・落下防止土台枕（ゴムシート・マットレス一体枕）設置、シャワー・入浴時給湯溢れ防止検知・初期冷水吐出防止・人体ブラシ洗浄機能付加シャワー・入浴・お尻洗浄トイレ機能、及び起上り膝曲げ姿勢制御機能、臀部連続・間欠上下軽微運動機能（寝疲れ防止・全身軽微運動・床ずれ防止・安眠助成）、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を有し、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を除く各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム、且つ除湿・冷房・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調片側跳上げドームシステムを装備した、低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドの全体正面図である。且つ本図５は、リハビリ映像ソフト放映可能薄型テレビモニター及び書物・鏡・平板情報端末機器・ノートパソコン・全て載置可能なるテレビ等多機能載置ユニットを設置した、介護ベッドの多彩なニーズ機能を満たした、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの全体正面図である。ベッド本体主要部構造は図２、ゴムシート３１，３２の仕様・設置構造は図２、図３、図４、お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３設置構造及び排水構造は図２と同一構造である。臀部支持構造体９１に設置された上下駆動台形ネジナット４４を介して蝶番連結５分割人体支持構造体を可動させる上下駆動台形ネジ４３の回転を、駆動タイミングプーリ５１、従動タイミングプーリ５２、タイミングベルト５３での動力伝達手段を介し上下駆動ギアモータ４８にて行う電動駆動構造とした。又人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢体３００ｄ対応構造は、ベッド頭部側床面近傍に設置した起上り駆動台形ネジ６４をギアモータ６１で回転させ起上り駆動台形ネジナット６５に設置した起上り駆動スライドフレーム６３をスライドさせワイヤーロープを介して起上り駆動シーソーフレーム７２及び膝曲げシーソーフレーム８１を起上り駆動シャフト７３及び膝曲げシーソーシャフト８２を支点に旋回させ起上り駆動ローラ７４及び膝曲げ駆動ＢＢ８３にて背凭れ兼背部支持構造体９２及び膝上腿部支持構造体９４を臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）９１の最下端下降位置（９１ｃ）下降動作と連動して押上げる電動駆動構造とした。臀部支持構造体９１ａ位置にて人体仰向け水平横臥姿勢体３００ａ、臀部支持構造体９１ｂ位置にて人体シャワー及びトイレ姿勢体３００ｂ、臀部支持構造体９１ｃ（=ｄ）位置にて人体入浴姿勢体３００ｃ、臀部支持構造体９１ｃ（=ｄ）位置及び体起上り膝曲げ駆動機構作動位置にて人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢体３００ｄ、臀部支持構造体９１ｅ位置にて人体反り姿勢体３００ｅ等の姿勢制御維持位置となり、そのそれぞれの作動位置に位置検知センサ５４・８６を設置し自動作動対応構造とした。人体シャワー及びトイレ姿勢体３００ｂと人体反り姿勢体３００ｅの連続・間欠サイクル作動によりゴムシート（３１，３２）の人体両脇Ｖ字抑制・開放での肘・膝含む位置ずれ抑制全身屈伸軽微運動効果、床ずれ防止効果及び快適安眠効果が得られる構造とした。臀部支持構造体９１の上下駆動をサーボ制御方式等とすることも可能である。シャワーヘッド１２１の移載機能構造は、筺体左頭部支柱１５と筺体左足部支柱１７間にシャワーヘッドスライド兼跳上げドーム旋回軸１０１を設置し、その軸にシャワーヘッド設置フレーム１２３及びシャワーヘッド支持フレーム１２５を設置したシャワーヘッドスライドブロック１２４を組込む構造とするとともに筺体左足部支柱１７に丸ベルト従動プーリ１３３を設置し、筺体左頭部支柱１５にシャワーヘッド移載ギアモータブラケット１３１を介して丸ベルト駆動プーリ１３２を設置したシャワーヘッド移載ギアモータ１３０を設置する構造とし、丸ベルト駆動プーリ１３２と丸ベルト従動プーリ１３３にシャワーヘッド移載丸ベルト１３４をリング状に設置しその両端部をシャワーヘッドスライドブロック１２４に適正張力を掛けた状態で固定する電動往復移動機構構造とした。シャワーヘッド移載駆動機構を台形ネジ駆動構造方式、等とすることもできる。尚シャワーヘッド支持フレーム１２５の下端に、筺体外周枠右フレーム１２の内周面接触支持による旋回ストッパー機能及び回転移動支持フレーム機能を持たせる構造でシャワーヘッドスライドカムフォロア１２６を設置する構造とし、更にシャワーヘッド１２１はシャワーヘッド設置フレーム１２３にシャワーヘッド着脱プレートを設置し簡単に着脱できる構造とした。人体洗浄対応構造は、シャワーヘッド設置フレーム１２３に洗浄ブラシ２３５を設置した洗浄ブラシフレーム２３４を着脱構造で設置しシャワーヘッド１２１と同時に往復移動する構造とした。シャワーヘッド１２１の原点スタート位置１２１ａには定位置構造で、及び移動終端位置１２１ｂに位置にはベッド横臥者３００の身長に合わせた位置合せ設置構造にて検知センサ１３７を設置し自動対応構造とした。ドーム構造は、シャワーヘッドスライド兼跳上げドーム旋回軸１０１に跳上げドーム旋回支持ブロック１０３を２個設置し、ステンレスパイプ曲げ接合構造とした跳上げドームフレーム１０２の両端部を跳上げドーム旋回支持ブロック１０３に装着しシャワーヘッドスライド兼跳上げドーム旋回軸１０１を支点に旋回する片側跳上げドーム構造体方式とした。片側跳上げドームセット状態での反旋回軸側は筺体外周枠右フレーム１２で支持される。跳上げドームフレーム１０２の跳上げ旋回支点側ドーム内側上部角部に、両側ヒーターユニットブラケットＬ・Ｒ１７２、１７３、遠赤外線ヒーター反射板１７４、格子状遠赤外線ヒーターカバー１７５、ヒーターユニットサポートパイプ１８０にて構成するネジ締め・溶接結合構造体のヒーターユニット本体をとして設置し且つそのヒーターユニット本体両側設置のヒーターユニットブラケットＬ・Ｒ１７２、１７３に遠赤外線ストレートヒーター１７５を片側固定、片側伸縮自在構造で設置した遠赤外線ヒーターユニットを設置した構造とし、ドーム内温度制御は跳上げドームサポートパイプ１０４に設置した温度検知センサ１７６により検知し万能介護ベッド自動制御ボックス１８１に設置する温度調節器１８５にて自動制御される。図５に記載していなが、ヒーター本体表面温度過昇防止サーモスタット、及びシャワー・入浴時の濡れ・漏電防止対策シャワーヘッドカバーを設置し且つヒーター通電化等の構造システムとすることが望ましい。跳上げドームガススプリング１０５を、跳上げドームフレーム１０２のベッド横臥者足側且つ遠赤外線ヒーターユニット設置部若干内側外周端面部に跳上げドームガススプリング１０５の可動旋回支点となるガススプリング可動旋回シャフト１０９を設置し、筺体外周右足部支柱１８に跳ね上げドームガススプリング１０５の固定旋回支点となるガススプリング固定旋回シャフト１０８を設置する構造で跳上げドームガススプリング１０５を設置し軽荷重跳上げ及び跳上げ位置安定維持対応構造とした。ドームシートは、内側表面アルミ蒸着ポリエステルフイルム中間層ポリエステル綿全６層超音波溶接加工構造の遠赤外線高反射機能（反射率９３％）、高断熱、高防水、高防錆、インテリア性を有したドーム多機能シート１１４を使用し跳ね上げドーム多機能シート可動部１１４−１は跳ね上げドームフレーム１０２に設置し一体的に可動し、空気吸い込み吐き出し口設置ドーム多機能シート固定部１１４−２は下側端面部をシリコンゴムシート３１側に折込筺体外周枠右フレーム１２に固定する構造とした。跳ね上げドームフレーム１０２の頭顔部側に、防水性、高柔軟性、肌接触性、断熱性、遠赤外線反射性を有した多機能シートで頭顔部をスッポリ覆うことができ且つ身長差にも対応可能な自在性ある構造・長さでドーム頭顔部側筺体から垂れ下げた構造でドーム肩・頭顔部防水断熱シート１１５を設置した。給水・給湯構造は、図１１に拡大図で示しているが、給水パイプ２０５給湯パイプ２０６を介し床下から供給を受け給水ホース１４３給湯ホース１４４にて供給を受ける２系列配管サーモスタットシャワー混合栓給水・遮断切換構造方式とし、流路切換ハンドル部１４１２−２に旋回駆動連結穴を設けたサーモスタットシャワー混合栓１４１を筺体右足部支柱１８に設置した空調機・混合栓設置フレーム１４２に設置し、その空調機・混合栓設置フレーム１４２にシャワー混合栓旋回モータブラケット１５２を設置し、そのモータブラケット１５２にシャワー混合栓旋回ギアモータ１５１及びシャワー混合栓旋回位置検知センサ１５４を設置し、更にそのシャワー混合栓旋回ギアモータ１５１の出力軸に流路切換ハンドル旋回駆動連結ピン１５８を設置したシャワー混合栓旋回プレート１５３を旋回駆動連結ピン１５８を流路切換ハンドル部１４１２−２旋回駆動連結穴に嵌合させた状態で設置する構造とすることで、サーモスタットシャワー混合栓流路切換ハンドル１４１−２を旋回する構造での、遮断・シャワーヘッド１２１供給・お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器３３供給、の３方向流路電動・手動両切換構造とした。サーモスタッド混合栓１４１は遮断旋回角度β＝９０度、両側給旋回角度γ・δ＝４５〜６０度の市販標準品を使用し、高減速ギアモータ１５１は惰性旋回角度９０度±１５仕様品とし万能介護ベッド自動制御ボックス１８１内に設置したデジタルタイマー含めた自動制御方式とした。更にサーモスタットシャワー混合栓１４１の小型便器３３供給チーズ継手１３８部分に湯温検知センサ１５５を設置し、シャワー給湯及びお尻洗浄給湯の際の冷水吐出防止機能を織り込んだ給湯・給水自動管理制御機能構造とした。本実施例での給水・給湯構造は、家屋新築時対応構造の床下からの供給方式としたが、既存家屋設置対応においては、外壁部からの配管供給、室内配管供給、又は、ベッドと離れた位置に設置された給湯機からの高温水配管給水と水道配管給水をベッドと離れた位置でそれぞれ適温になるよう流量調整し合流配管した構造で適温混合湯としてベッドに供給する遠隔地混合適温水供給構造で強制開閉弁２個使用構造としシャワーヘッド部及び小型便器部への２方向給水・遮断切換構造とした１系列配管２分岐適温水給水遮断切換構造方式、等請求項９記載の他の方式が望ましい。冷房及び除湿機能を有した小型空調機１６１を空調機・混合栓設置フレーム１４２に設置しドーム内空気を空調機ドーム内エアー吸込み口１６１−１から吸込み空調エアーを空調エアー吹出しホース１６２を介して空調エアードーム内吹出しユニット１６４及び空調エアー頭顔部風量調整吹出しユニット１６５から吹き出す構造とした。ドーム内温度制御は、跳ね上げドームサポートパイプ１０４に設置された温度検知センサ１７６にてドーム内温度を検知し万能介護ベッド自動制御ボックス１８１内に設置される温度調節器１８５にて通常時、シャワー・入浴使用時、及びサウナ使用時の設定温度等にて空調機冷房と遠赤外線ヒーター暖房機能にて自動制御する構造とした。小型空調機１６１の排熱は夏季等は空調機排熱エアー吹出しホース１６３を外壁部に設置した空調機排熱室外排気パイプ１６７に設置しガラリ１６８から排気し、冬季除湿作動時は空調機排熱室外排気パイプ１６７を塞ぎ小型空調機１６１から頭顔部側空調エアー吹出しホース１６２を外して空調機排熱エアー吹出しホースと連結する構造とした。電動駆動メカ部の人体挟まれ等の安全対策は、インテリア性及び防水性を考慮した柔軟樹脂製安全カバーシート３３１をゴムシート３１・３２と重ね合せ構造にてベッド筺体外周フレーム１１〜１４にゴムシート外周部固定プレート３６で固定し、ベッド外周仰臥面下部全周を覆う構造で設置した。 Fig. 5 shows the application of the inventions of claims 1 to 8, installation of a wet / fall prevention base pillow (rubber sheet and mattress integrated pillow), detection of hot water overflow prevention during shower and bathing, prevention of initial cold water discharge, and addition of a human body brush cleaning function Shower, bathing, buttocks washing toilet function, rising knee bending posture control function, buttocks continuous / intermittent up and down slight movement function (prevention of sleeping fatigue, whole body light movement, prevention of bed slipping, sleep aid), hair washing, bed washing function , Equipped with an automatic control operation mechanism system for each function except for hair washing and bed washing functions, and equipped with an automatic temperature control air-conditioning one-side lifting dome system for all dehumidification, cooling, heating and sauna. It is the whole front view of an in-home and self-supporting type automatic multi-function comfortable care bed with a far-infrared sauna function. In addition, Fig. 5 shows various needs functions of a nursing bed equipped with a flat-screen TV monitor capable of broadcasting rehabilitation video software and a multi-function mounting unit such as books, mirrors, flat-panel information terminal equipment, laptop computers, and a TV that can all be placed. It is the whole front view of a simple, at-home, self-supporting automatic universal comfortable care bed and an automatic universal comfortable bed with a sauna function for lifelong life that satisfy the above. The main structure of the bed body is shown in FIG. 2, the specifications and installation structures of the rubber sheets 31 and 32 are shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, and the installation structure and drainage structure of the resin small toilet bowl 33 with the butt washing function are the same as those shown in FIG. It is. The rotation of the vertical drive trapezoidal screw 43 for moving the hinge-connected five-part human body support structure via the vertical drive trapezoidal screw nut 44 installed in the buttock support structure 91 is changed to drive timing pulley 51, driven timing pulley 52, timing belt 53. The electric drive structure is performed by the vertical drive gear motor 48 via the power transmission means in FIG. The human body rising knee bending posture body 300d has a structure in which the rising drive trapezoidal screw 64 installed in the vicinity of the bed head side floor surface is rotated by the gear motor 61 and installed in the rising drive trapezoidal screw nut 65. And the rising drive seesaw frame 72 and the knee bending seesaw frame 81 are swung around the rising drive shaft 73 and the knee bending seesaw shaft 82 as fulcrums via the wire rope, and the back is driven by the rising drive roller 74 and the knee bending drive BB83. The drooping / back support structure 92 and the knee upper thigh support structure 94 have an electric drive structure that pushes up in conjunction with the lowermost lowering position (91c) lowering operation of the hip support structure (also serving as a vertical drive frame) 91. Horizontal recumbent posture body 300a facing the human body at the buttocks support structure 91a position, human body shower and toilet posture body 300b at the buttocks support structure 91b position, human bathing posture body 300c at the buttocks support structure 91c (= d) position, Postural control maintaining positions of the human body rising knee bending posture body 300d at the hip support structure 91c (= d) position and the body raising knee bending drive mechanism operating position, and the human body warp posture body 300e at the hip support structure 91e position. Thus, the position detection sensors 54 and 86 are installed at the respective operation positions to provide an automatic operation-compatible structure. Human body shower and toilet posture body 300b and human body warp posture body 300e are operated continuously / intermittently to suppress V-shape of rubber sheets (31, 32). In addition, a structure capable of obtaining a bed slip prevention effect and a comfortable sleep effect is obtained. The vertical drive of the buttock support structure 91 may be a servo control method or the like. The transfer function structure of the shower head 121 is such that a shower head slide / lifting dome turning shaft 101 is installed between the chassis left head column 15 and the chassis left foot column 17, and the shower head installation frame 123 and the shower head support are installed on that axis. A shower head slide block 124 having a frame 125 is incorporated, and a round belt driven pulley 133 is installed on the chassis left foot column 17, and a round belt is installed on the chassis left head column 15 via a shower head transfer gear motor bracket 131. The shower head transfer gear motor 130 having the drive pulley 132 is installed, and the shower head transfer round belt 134 is installed in a ring shape on the round belt drive pulley 132 and the round belt driven pulley 133, and both ends thereof are shower head slides. Apply proper tension to block 124 And an electric reciprocating mechanism structure for fixing a state. The shower head transfer drive mechanism may be a trapezoidal screw drive structure system or the like. A shower head slide cam follower 126 is installed at the lower end of the shower head support frame 125 so as to have a turning stopper function and a rotational movement support frame function by supporting the inner peripheral surface of the frame outer frame right frame 12, and a shower. The head 121 has a structure in which a shower head attaching / detaching plate is installed on the shower head installing frame 123 and can be easily attached / detached. The human body washing support structure is configured such that a cleaning brush frame 234 in which a cleaning brush 235 is installed on the shower head installation frame 123 is installed in a detachable structure and reciprocates simultaneously with the shower head 121. A detection sensor 137 is installed at the origin start position 121a of the shower head 121 and at the movement end position 121b by an alignment installation structure that matches the height of the bed lying person 300, thereby providing an automatic correspondence structure. . In the dome structure, two dome swivel support blocks 103 are installed on the shower head slide / lifting dome swivel shaft 101, and both ends of the swivel dome frame 102 having a stainless steel pipe bending joint structure are lifted up. A one-side flip-up dome structure system that is mounted on the head 103 and swivels around the shower head slide / lift-up dome turning shaft 101 is used. The counter-rotating shaft side in the one-side flip-up dome set state is supported by the frame outer peripheral frame right frame 12. At the upper corner of the dome inside the dome fulcrum fulcrum side of the dome frame 102, on both side heater unit brackets L and R172, 173, far infrared heater reflector 174, lattice far infrared heater cover 175, heater unit support pipe 180 Installed as a heater unit main body of the screw tightening / welding structure to be constructed, and a far-infrared straight heater 175 was fixed to one side of the heater unit bracket L / R 172, 173 installed on both sides of the heater unit main body, with a one-side stretchable structure The structure is equipped with a far-infrared heater unit, and the temperature control in the dome is detected by the temperature detection sensor 176 installed in the jumping dome support pipe 104 and automatically controlled by the temperature controller 185 installed in the universal care bed automatic control box 181. The Although not shown in FIG. 5, it is desirable to install a heater body surface temperature prevention thermostat and a shower head cover for preventing wetting / leakage during showering / bathing and to provide a structural system such as energizing the heater. The jumping dome gas spring 105 is moved to the bedside person's foot side of the jumping dome frame 102 and slightly inside the outer peripheral end surface of the far infrared heater unit. The gas dome gas spring 105 is installed in a structure in which a gas spring fixed swivel shaft 108 serving as a fixed swivel fulcrum of the dome gas spring 105 is installed on the right outer leg support 18 of the outer periphery of the frame. A structure for maintaining stable position was adopted. The dome sheet has a far-infrared high reflection function (reflectance 93%), high heat insulation, high water resistance, high rust prevention, and interior properties of an inner surface aluminum vapor deposition polyester film middle layer polyester cotton all six layers ultrasonic welding processing structure. The dome multi-functional sheet 114 is used and the dome multi-functional sheet movable part 114-1 is installed on the dome frame 102 so as to move integrally, and the air inlet / outlet installation dome multi-functional sheet fixing part 114-2 is below. The side end face portion is fixed to the right frame 12 of the outer peripheral frame of the folding housing on the silicon rubber sheet 31 side. The head-and-face side of the flip-up dome frame 102 can be covered with a multifunctional sheet having waterproofness, high flexibility, skin contact, heat insulation, and far-infrared reflectivity. The waterproof and heat-insulating sheet 115 for the dome shoulder / face / face part is installed with a structure and length that can be adapted to the dome. Although the water supply / hot water supply structure is shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 11, a two-line piping thermostat shower mixer tap water supply / water supply hose 143 is supplied from under the floor via the water supply pipe 205 hot water supply pipe 206 and supplied from the water supply hose 144. A thermostat shower mixing plug 141 having a cut-off switching structure system and having a turning drive connection hole provided in the flow path switching handle portion 1412-2 is installed in the air conditioner / mixing plug installation frame 142 installed in the right foot column column 18 of the housing, and the air conditioning The shower mixer tap turning motor bracket 152 is installed on the machine / mixer stopper installation frame 142, the shower mixer tap turning gear motor 151 and the shower mixer tap turning position detection sensor 154 are installed on the motor bracket 152, and the shower mixer tap turning gear motor is further installed. The output shaft of 151 is connected to the flow path switching handle turning drive connecting pin 1 8 is installed in a state where the swivel drive connecting pin 158 is fitted in the flow path switching handle portion 1412-2 swivel drive connecting hole, so that the thermostatic shower mixing plug flow path is provided. In the structure in which the switching handle 141-2 is pivoted, a three-way flow electric / manual switching structure of shut-off, supply of the shower head 121, and supply of a small toilet bowl 33 made of resin with a butt cleaning function is adopted. The thermostud mixing plug 141 uses a commercial standard product with a cut-off turning angle β = 90 degrees and double-sided feed turning angles γ · δ = 45-60 degrees, and the high reduction gear motor 151 is a product with an inertia turning angle of 90 degrees ± 15 specifications for universal care An automatic control system including a digital timer installed in the bed automatic control box 181 was adopted. Further, a hot water temperature detection sensor 155 is installed at a portion of the thermostat shower mixing tap 141 for the small toilet 33 supply cheese joint 138, and a hot water supply / automatic water supply management control function structure incorporating a cold water discharge prevention function at the time of shower hot water supply and butt washing hot water supply It was. The water supply / hot water supply structure in this example is a supply system from under the floor of the structure corresponding to the new construction of the house, but in the existing house installation support, the pipe supply from the outer wall, the indoor pipe supply, or the bed Remotely mixed hot water supplied to the bed as hot water mixed water with a structure where the flow rate of the hot water pipe water supply and water supply pipe water supply from the hot water heater installed at the location is adjusted to a suitable temperature at a position away from the bed and combined piping 10. A one-line piping, two-branch appropriate-temperature water supply / shut-off switching structure system in which a two-way water supply / shut-off switching structure is used for the shower head unit and small toilet unit, with a two-forced on-off valve in the supply structure. Method is desirable. A small air conditioner 161 having a cooling and dehumidifying function is installed on the air conditioner / mixing plug installation frame 142, and air in the dome is sucked from the air suction port 161-1 in the dome of the air conditioner, and air conditioned air is sucked through the air conditioning air blowing hose 162. The air-conditioning air dome blowout unit 164 and the air-conditioning air head / face air volume adjustment blowout unit 165 blow out the air. In the dome temperature control, the temperature detection sensor 176 installed in the dome support pipe 104 is used to detect the temperature in the dome, and the temperature adjuster 185 installed in the universal care bed automatic control box 181 is used for a normal shower.・ A structure that automatically controls the air conditioner cooling and far infrared heater heating function at the set temperature when bathing and using the sauna. The exhaust heat from the small air conditioner 161 is exhausted from the gallery 168 by installing the exhaust air exhaust hose 163 on the outer wall of the air conditioner exhaust heat exhaust pipe 167 in the summer, and exhausting the air conditioner during the winter dehumidification operation. The structure is such that the hot-air outdoor exhaust pipe 167 is closed and the head and face side air-conditioning air blowing hose 162 is removed from the small air conditioner 161 and connected to the air-conditioner exhaust heat air blowing hose. For safety measures such as pinching the human body of the electric drive mechanism part, a flexible resin safety cover sheet 331 in consideration of interior and waterproof properties is overlapped with the rubber sheets 31 and 32 and rubber is attached to the bed frame outer peripheral frames 11-14. It fixed with the sheet | seat outer peripheral part fixing plate 36, and installed in the structure which covers a bed outer periphery supine surface lower part whole periphery.

図６は、請求項１から８の発明を適用した、濡れ・落下防止土台枕（ゴムシート・マットレス一体枕）設置、シャワー・入浴時給湯溢れ防止検知・初期冷水吐出防止・人体ブラシ洗浄機能付加シャワー・入浴・お尻洗浄トイレ機能、及び起上り膝曲げ姿勢制御機能、臀部連続・間欠上下軽微運動機能（寝疲れ防止・全身軽微運動・床ずれ防止・安眠助成）、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を有し、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を除く各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム、且つ除湿・冷房・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調片側跳上げドームシステムを装備した、低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドの全体側面図である。且つ本図６は、リハビリ映像ソフト放映可能薄型テレビモニター及び書物・鏡・平板情報端末機器・ノートパソコン・全て載置可能なるテレビ等多機能載置ユニットを設置した、介護ベッドの多彩なニーズ機能を満たした、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの全体側面図である。詳細説明は図５に記載している。 6 shows the application of the inventions of claims 1 to 8, installation of a wet / fall-proof base pillow (rubber sheet and mattress integrated pillow), detection of hot water overflow when showering and bathing, prevention of initial cold water discharge, and addition of a human body brush cleaning function Shower, bathing, buttocks washing toilet function, rising knee bending posture control function, buttocks continuous / intermittent up and down slight movement function (prevention of sleeping fatigue, whole body light movement, prevention of bed slipping, sleep aid), hair washing, bed washing function , Equipped with an automatic control operation mechanism system for each function except for hair washing and bed washing functions, and equipped with an automatic temperature control air-conditioning one-side lifting dome system for all dehumidification, cooling, heating and sauna. 1 is an overall side view of a home-stay / self-supporting automatic multifunctional comfortable nursing bed with a far-infrared sauna function. FIG. And this figure 6 shows various needs functions of a nursing bed equipped with a flat-screen TV monitor capable of broadcasting rehabilitation video software and a multi-functional mounting unit such as books, mirrors, flat panel information terminal equipment, laptop computers, and a TV that can be used for everything. It is an overall side view of a simple, home, self-supporting automatic all-purpose comfortable nursing bed and an automatic all-purpose comfortable bed with a sauna function that supports life-long life. Detailed description is given in FIG.

図７は、請求項１から８の発明を適用した、シャワー・入浴・頭髪洗浄時給湯溢れ防止検知機能付加シャワー・入浴・トイレ・臀部連続上下軽微運動・臀部間欠上下作動床ずれ防止安眠対応、各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム構造、且つ除湿・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調システムを装備し、且つリハビリ映像ソフト放映可能薄型テレビモニター能載置ユニットを設置した、低温遠赤外線サウナ機能付帯在宅・自立支援型自動多機能快適介護ベッドの全体正面図である。図５及び図６の自動万能機能ベッドに対し、小型空調機１６１を除湿機２３０とし除湿機の除湿エアーの吹出しは頭顔部無しの除湿エアードーム内吹出しユニット２３６一箇所とし且つ排熱吹出しを室内放出とした。又給湯方式を、除湿機・電動ポンプ設置フレーム２２９に設置の電動給湯ポンプ２４１による方式とし給湯兼排水タンク用床搬送台車２２３に搭載した適温湯を注湯した給湯兼排水タンク２２１から吸上げてシャワーヘッド１２１専用として給湯する方式とした。小型便器はお尻洗浄機能を削除した安価構造の吐出ノズルレス小型便器（固定フランジ付）３３Ｘとした。排水は吐出ノズルレス小型便器３３Ｘ、排水エルボ継手２２４、排水電動ボールバルブ３４、排水ホースニップル２３２、排水ホース２２５、排水ワンタッチ継手プラグ２２６を連結結合し、且つ給湯兼排水タンク２２１の上部給排口２２１−１、給湯兼排水タンク設置排水ホース２２８、排水ワンタッチ継手ソケット２２７を連結結合し、排水ワンタッチ継手プラグ２２６を排水ワンタッチ継手ソケット２２７装着した状態での排水電動ボールバルブ３４電動解放により行う構造とした。排便等の汚水処理はベッド足部側床置きの手持搬送汚水排タンク２２２の給排水口に排水ワンタッチ継手プラグ２２６を挿入した状態で行う構造とした。本実施例ではお尻洗浄機能は設けない構造とした。人体仰向け水平横臥姿勢３００ａ，人体シャワー及びトイレ姿勢体３００ｂ、人体入浴姿勢体３００ｃ、人体反り姿勢体３００ｅは図５、図６の実施例と同一機構であるが、人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢３００ｄ対応駆動モータ及びリンク機構は設置せず、ベッド筺体外周枠左右フレーム１１・１２のそれぞれに腰部近傍に回転軸ＢＢ２５３組込背凭れ側押上支持プレート２５３、膝部近傍に回転軸ＢＢ２５３組込腿側押上支持プレート２５４を設置し、それぞれの対向位置にある回転軸ＢＢ２５３に押上着脱回転軸２５２を装着した状態で、臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動プレート）９１を９１ｃ（＝ｄ）位置まで下降させることで人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢体３００ｄとする機構構造とした。本実施例は、汚水処理槽や公共汚水桝が設置されていない家屋、及び外壁、床等に穴加工等を施すことができない借家、アパート等にも設置可能なる構造である。本実施例では除湿機２３０設置構造としたが、排熱エアー吹出しホースを窓部に設置することで小型空調機１６１設置構造とすることも可能である。本実施例は一部機能削除による安価対応構造であるが、各機能とも自由選択組合せ可能構造であり、自動化削除等他の機能の削除による更なる安価対応も可能である。 FIG. 7 shows an application of the invention of claims 1 to 8 for detecting hot water overflow during shower, bathing, and hair washing. Additional shower, bathing, toilet, buttocks continuous up / down slight movement, intermittent buttocks up / down motion, and bed rest prevention Low-temperature far-infrared system equipped with a system structure for automatic cycle control by function, an automatic temperature control air conditioning system in the dome for all types of dehumidification, heating, and sauna, and equipped with a flat-screen TV monitor mounting unit capable of broadcasting rehabilitation video software It is the whole front view of a self-supporting automatic multifunctional comfortable care bed with a sauna function. 5 and 6, the small air conditioner 161 is the dehumidifier 230 and the dehumidifier is blown out of the dehumidifying air dome without a head and face unit 236 in one place and the exhaust heat is blown out. Indoor release. Also, the hot water supply method is a method using an electric hot water supply pump 241 installed in the dehumidifier / electric pump installation frame 229, and sucked up from a hot water supply / drain tank 221 filled with hot water mounted on the floor conveyance carriage 223 for the hot water supply / drainage tank. A system for supplying hot water exclusively for the shower head 121 was adopted. The small toilet bowl is a discharge nozzleless small toilet bowl (with a fixed flange) 33X having an inexpensive structure that eliminates the buttocks washing function. For drainage, a discharge nozzleless small toilet 33X, a drainage elbow joint 224, a drainage electric ball valve 34, a drainage hose nipple 232, a drainage hose 225, a drainage one-touch joint plug 226 are connected and connected, and an upper water supply / drainage port 221 of the hot water supply / drainage tank 221 is connected. -1, the drainage hose 228 and the drainage one-touch fitting socket 227 are connected and connected, and the drainage one-touch fitting plug 226 is connected to the drainage one-touch fitting socket 227 by the electric release of the drainage electric ball valve 34. . The sewage treatment such as defecation was performed in a state where the drainage one-touch joint plug 226 was inserted into the water supply / drainage port of the hand-held transported sewage drainage tank 222 placed on the bed foot side. In this embodiment, the structure is not provided with the buttocks cleaning function. The horizontal recumbent posture 300a, the human body shower / toilet posture body 300b, the human body bathing posture body 300c, and the human body warp posture body 300e are the same mechanisms as those in the embodiment of FIGS. 5 and 6, but support the human body rising knee bending posture 300d. The drive motor and link mechanism are not installed, and each of the bed frame outer peripheral frame left and right frames 11 and 12 has a rotary shaft BB253 built-in back support push-up support plate 253 near the waist and a rotary shaft BB 253 built-in thigh side push up near the knee. The support plate 254 is installed, and the buttocks support structure (also the vertical drive plate) 91 is lowered to the 91c (= d) position in a state where the push-up / removal rotary shaft 252 is mounted on the rotary shaft BB253 at the respective opposing positions. Thus, the mechanism structure is such that the human body rises and bends in the knee bending posture 300d. The present embodiment is a structure that can be installed in a house where a sewage treatment tank or a public sewage basin is not installed, and in a rented house, an apartment, or the like where the outer wall, floor, etc. cannot be drilled. Although the dehumidifier 230 is installed in this embodiment, a small air conditioner 161 can be installed by installing an exhaust heat air blowing hose on the window. Although the present embodiment has a structure corresponding to low cost by deleting some functions, each function is a structure that can be freely selected and combined, and further inexpensive support by deleting other functions such as automatic deletion is possible.

図８は、図５と同一の、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの、入浴仕様機能状態全体正面断面図である。詳細説明は図５に記載している。 FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the entire bathing specification functional state of the same simple home-based and self-supporting automatic universal comfortable care bed and a lifelong life-compatible sauna function automatic universal comfortable bed as in FIG. Detailed description is given in FIG.

図９は、人体支持構造体、マット、小型便器、電動バルブ設置のフル装備ユニット構造とした、既存ベッド設置型トイレ・シャワー対応機能ユニットの正面図である。一枚平板構造人体支持構造体９０の外周に、低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス１００の厚さＨ５＋マットレスとゴムシート間隔Ｈ４＋全周一律水零れ防止極浅水槽壁深さＨ１の高さとなるベッド筺体外周フレーム１１〜１４を設置し、そのベッド筺体外周フレーム１１〜１４の内側全体且つ一枚平板構造人体支持構造体９０の上に、低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス１００を設置し、且つそのベッド筺体外周フレーム１１〜１４上面部にシリコンゴムシート頭部側・足部側固定Ｌ型プレート３６X 及びシリコンゴムシート両サイド水零れ防止平行壁形成L型固定プレート３７Ｙ重ね合せ締結設置構造にて人体仰臥面側全面梨地状凹凸シリコンゴムシート３１Ｘを低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス１００のクッション機能に影響を及ぼさない範囲で張力を与えた状態で設置し、人体の概ね排便及び排尿機能部位位置に一枚平板構造人体支持構造体９０及びベッド用マット１００においてはφ９０程度及びシリコンゴムシート３１Ｘはφ６０程度の排水穴を設け、シリコンゴムシート３１Ｘの排水穴縁部をマットレス１００及び固定臀部支持構造体９１Ｚの排水穴下側に引伸ばしマットレス１００の潰れにて逆円錐状窪み便器機能部３１Ｘ−４（マットレス潰れ逆円錐便器機能部１００−２）を形成させた状態で、シリコンゴムシート３１Ｘの排水穴部を吐出ノズル・フランジレス小型便器３３Ｙの外周部に引伸ばして嵌合し、一枚平板構造人体支持構造体９０の排水穴下面部でシリコンゴムシート・小型便器連結固定設置２分割フランジ４０にて抱締し、且つ２分割フランジ４０を一枚平板構造人体支持構造体９０に締結固定し、更に吐出ノズル・フランジレス小型便器３３Ｙに排水エルボ継手２２４、電動ボールバルブ３４、排水ホースを設置した構造とした。便器機能を形成する排水穴の適正値は、仰臥姿勢生活時の臀部支持機能部と兼用構造なので大き過ぎると部分集中荷重弊害が生ずるので体格差に合せることが望ましい。 FIG. 9 is a front view of an existing bed-equipped toilet / shower-compatible functional unit having a fully equipped unit structure including a human body support structure, a mat, a small toilet, and an electric valve. On the outer periphery of the single-plate structure human body support structure 90, the outer periphery of the bed frame has the thickness H5 of the low resilience urethane foam mattress 100 + the distance between the mattress and the rubber sheet H4 + the height of the entire shallow water tank wall depth H1. A frame 11 to 14 is installed, a low-rebound resilience urethane foam mattress 100 is installed on the entire inside of the bed frame outer peripheral frame 11 to 14 and on the single-plate structure human body support structure 90, and the bed frame outer frame 11-14 The silicon rubber sheet head side / foot side fixed L-shaped plate 36X and silicon rubber sheet both sides water spill prevention parallel wall formation L-shaped fixed plate 37Y overlapped fastening installation structure on the upper surface of the human body supine surface The satin-like uneven silicone rubber sheet 31X is shadowed on the cushioning function of the low resilience urethane foam mattress 100. The flat plate structure human body support structure 90 and the bed mat 100 are about φ90 and the silicon rubber sheet 31X is about φ60. The drain hole hole of the silicon rubber sheet 31X is stretched below the drain hole of the mattress 100 and the fixed hook support structure 91Z, and the mattress 100 is crushed so that the inverted conical recess toilet part 31X-4 ( In a state where the mattress collapsed inverted conical toilet function part 100-2) is formed, the drain hole part of the silicon rubber sheet 31X is stretched and fitted to the outer peripheral part of the discharge nozzle / flangeless small toilet 33Y, and a single plate structure At the bottom surface of the drainage hole of the human body support structure 90, the silicon rubber sheet / small toilet bowl is connected and fixed by the two-divided flange 40, and the two-divided flange is fixed. The Nji 40 fastened to one plate structure body support structure 90, further discharge nozzle flangeless small toilet 33Y drainage elbow fitting 224, electric ball valve 34, and a structure installed drainage hose. The appropriate value of the drainage hole forming the toilet function is combined with the buttocks support function part during living in the supine posture, and if it is too large, it causes a partial concentrated load adverse effect, so it is desirable to match the physique difference.

図１０は、トイレ・シャワー、又はトイレ・シャワー・入浴機能付帯ベッドに設置する、全体を金型成形にて成形する金型成形フランジ便器付帯人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面シリコンゴムシート３１Ｚの全体側面図である。 FIG. 10 is an overall side view of a silicone rubber sheet 31Z with an uneven surface of a human body supine contact area with a mold-molded flange toilet that is installed in a toilet / shower or a bed with a toilet / shower / bath function. It is.

図１１は、市販サーモスタットシャワー混合栓１４１の遮断・シャワー給湯・お尻洗浄機能付帯小型便器給湯３方向流路切換ハンドル１４１−２側に電動旋回高減速ギアモータ１５１を設置し、３方向流路電動・手動両切換構造とした、サーモスタット直結電動３方向軸旋回流路切換混合栓のベッド設置状態の正面図１４１Ａ及び側面図１４１Ｂである。詳細説明は図５に記載している。 FIG. 11 shows a three-way flow electric motor by installing an electric swivel high speed reduction gear motor 151 on the side of the three-way flow path switching handle 141-2 of a commercially available thermostat shower mixing plug 141, a small-sized toilet water supply with shower hot water / butt washing function. -It is the front view 141A and the side view 141B of the bed installation state of the thermostat direct connection electric 3 direction axis | shaft turning flow path switching mixing plug made into the manual both switching structure. Detailed description is given in FIG.

図１は、人体姿勢制御可動機構及び浴槽機能を持たず、シャワー対応機能及びトイレ対応機能を有したシャワー水零れ防止極浅水槽機能付帯微小傾斜人体姿勢固定式シャワー・トイレ対応多機能ベッド本体主要部断面図である。Figure 1 is a multi-functional bed main body for shower / toilet with a small tilting human body posture fixed shower and toilet with a shower spill prevention function and a shallow water tank function that does not have a human body posture control movable mechanism and bathtub function, and has a shower function and a toilet function. FIG. 図２は、人体支持構造体５分割臀部支持構造体垂直上下可動人体姿勢制御作動保持機構方式トイレ・シャワー・入浴等多機能ベッド本体主要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the multifunctional bed main body such as a toilet, shower, bathing, etc., which is a vertically movable body posture control operation holding mechanism system with a human body support structure divided into five parts. 図３は、ゴムシートベッド面水平設置構造で、且つ裏面側合成ゴムシート３２、人体仰臥表面側シリコンゴムシート（人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面）３１の２枚重ねゴムシート構造で且つシリコンゴムシート３１人体接触部分球面状突起設置仕様の実施例を示す、２枚重ね水平ゴムシート設置ベッド１コーナー部分上面図である。FIG. 3 shows a rubber sheet bed surface horizontal installation structure, and a back surface side synthetic rubber sheet 32 and a human body supine surface side silicon rubber sheet (human body supine contact range uneven surface) 31 and a silicon rubber sheet 31 It is a two-layered horizontal rubber sheet installation bed 1 corner part top view which shows the Example of a human body contact part spherical protrusion installation specification. 図４は、ゴムシート３１・３２、マット１００、臀部支持構造体９１で形成する便器機能部（３１−４，３２−４）及び小型便器３３のゴムシート引伸ばし便器密封重ね合せ固定設置部を示す便器機能構造体の部分断面図である。FIG. 4 shows the toilet seat function part (31-4, 32-4) formed by the rubber sheets 31 and 32, the mat 100, the buttock support structure 91, and the rubber sheet stretcher toilet sealing overlap fixing fixing installation part of the small toilet 33. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the toilet bowl functional structure shown. 図５は、シャワー・入浴時給湯溢れ防止検知・初期冷水吐出防止・人体ブラシ洗浄機能付加シャワー・入浴・お尻洗浄トイレ機能、及び起上り膝曲げ姿勢制御機能、臀部連続・間欠上下軽微運動機能（寝疲れ防止・全身軽微運動・床ずれ防止・安眠助成）、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を有し、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を除く各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム、且つ除湿・冷房・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調片側跳上げドームシステムを装備し、且つリハビリ映像ソフト放映可能薄型テレビモニター及び書物・鏡・平板情報端末機器・ノートパソコン・全て載置可能なるテレビ等多機能載置ユニットを設置した、介護ベッドの多彩なニーズ機能を満たした、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの全体正面図である。Fig. 5 shows detection of hot water overflow prevention in showers, bathing prevention, initial cold water discharge prevention, human body brush washing function added shower, bathing, buttocks washing toilet function, rising knee bending posture control function, buttocks continuous, intermittent vertical movement function (Sleep fatigue prevention, whole body light exercise, bed slip prevention, bed rest support), hair washing / bed washing support function, cycle function automatic control operation mechanism system for each function excluding hair washing / bed washing support function, and dehumidification / Equipped with an automatic temperature control air-conditioning one-side flip-up dome system for air conditioning, heating and saunas, and a rehabilitation video software broadcastable flat-screen TV monitor and books, mirrors, flat panel information terminal equipment, notebook PCs, TVs that can all be placed Simple, at-home, self-supporting automatic all-purpose comfortable care that meets various needs functions of nursing beds with multi-functional mounting units Head is an overall front view of a lifetime life corresponding sauna function incidental automatic universal comfortable bed. 図６は、シャワー・入浴時給湯溢れ防止検知・初期冷水吐出防止・人体ブラシ洗浄機能付帯シャワー・入浴・お尻洗浄トイレ機能、及び起上り膝曲げ姿勢制御機能、臀部連続・間欠上下軽微運動機能（寝疲れ防止・全身軽微運動・床ずれ防止・安眠助成）、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を有し、頭髪洗浄・ベッド洗浄対応機能を除く各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム、且つ除湿・冷房・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調片側跳上げドームシステムを装備し、且つリハビリ映像ソフト放映可能薄型テレビモニター及び書物・鏡・平板情報端末機器・ノートパソコン・全て載置可能なるテレビ等多機能載置ユニットを設置した、介護ベッドの多彩なニーズ機能を満たした、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの全体正面図である。Figure 6 shows detection of hot water overflow prevention in showers, bathing, prevention of initial cold water discharge, human body brush cleaning function, shower, bathing, buttocks cleaning toilet function, rising knee bending posture control function, buttocks continuous, intermittent vertical movement function (Sleep fatigue prevention, whole body light exercise, bed slip prevention, bed rest support), hair washing / bed washing support function, cycle function automatic control operation mechanism system for each function excluding hair washing / bed washing support function, and dehumidification / Equipped with an automatic temperature control air-conditioning one-side flip-up dome system for air conditioning, heating and saunas, and a rehabilitation video software broadcastable flat-screen TV monitor and books, mirrors, flat panel information terminal equipment, notebook PCs, TVs that can all be placed Simple, at-home, self-supporting automatic all-purpose comfortable care that meets various needs functions of nursing beds with multi-functional mounting units Head is an overall front view of a lifetime life corresponding sauna function incidental automatic universal comfortable bed. 図７は、シャワー・入浴時給湯溢れ防止検知機能付帯シャワー・入浴・トイレ・臀部連続上下軽微運動・臀部間欠上下作動床ずれ防止安眠対応、各機能別サイクル動作自動制御作動機構システム構造、且つ除湿・暖房・サウナ全対応ドーム内自動温度制御空調システム構造とし、更にベッド筺体左右頭部支柱兼用支柱構造で薄型テレビモニターを最適距離天井設置構造で設置した、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付加自動万能快適ベッドの全体側面図である。Figure 7 shows shower / bath hot water overflow prevention detection function with shower / bathroom / toilet / buttock continuous up / down slight movement / buttock intermittent up / down motion bed slippage prevention sleep safety, cycle function automatic control operation mechanism system structure for each function, dehumidification / A simple, home and self-supporting automatic universal comfort nursing bed with an automatic temperature control air conditioning system structure in the dome for all heating and saunas, and a flat TV monitor with an optimum distance ceiling installation structure with a pillar structure that also supports left and right head posts It is a whole side view of a life-life corresponding sauna function addition automatic universal comfortable bed. 図８は、図５と同一の、シンプル・在宅・自立型自動万能快適介護ベッド、生涯ライフ対応サウナ機能付帯自動万能快適ベッドの、入浴仕様機能状態全体正面断面図である。FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the entire bathing specification functional state of the same simple home-based and self-supporting automatic universal comfortable care bed and a lifelong life-compatible sauna function automatic universal comfortable bed as in FIG. 図９は、既存ベッドに載置し、トイレ・シャワー機能付帯介護ベッドとする、人体支持構造体、マットレス、小型便器、電動バルブ設置のフル装備ユニット構造とした、既存ベッド設置型トイレ・シャワー対応機能ユニットの正面図である。Figure 9 shows an existing bed-equipped toilet / shower with a fully-equipped unit structure with a human body support structure, mattress, small toilet, and electric valve, which is placed on an existing bed and becomes a care bed with toilet / shower function It is a front view of a functional unit. 図１０は、金型成形フランジ便器付帯人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面シリコンゴムシート３１Ｚの全体側面図である。FIG. 10 is an overall side view of the die-molded flange toilet attached human body supine contact range uneven surface silicone rubber sheet 31Z. 図１１は、サーモスタット直結電動３方向軸旋回流路切換混合栓のベッド設置状態の正面図１４１Ａ及び側面図１４１Ｂである。FIGS. 11A and 11B are a front view 141A and a side view 141B of the thermostat direct-coupled electric three-way axial swirl flow path switching mixing plug in a bed installation state.

11 ベッド筺体外周枠左フレーム
12 ベッド筺体外周枠右フレーム
13 ベッド筺体外周枠頭部フレーム
14 ベッド筺体外周枠足部フレーム
15 ベッド筺体左頭部支柱
16 ベッド筺体右頭部支柱
17 ベッド筺体左足部支柱
18 ベッド筺体右足部支柱
19 ベッド筺体足部補強フレーム
20 ベッド筺体左側補強フレーム
21 ベッド筺体右側補強フレーム
22 ベッド筺体頭部補強フレーム
H1 全周一律水零れ防止極浅水槽壁深さ
H2 傾斜式水零れ防止極浅水槽頭・足部壁深さ
H3 傾斜式水零れ防止極浅水槽両脇***部位位置部壁深さ
H4 マットレスとゴムシート間隔
H5 マットレス厚さ
30 全面梨地状凹凸シリコンゴムシート
31 シリコンゴムシート（人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面）
31-1 シリコンゴムシート外周平坦面部
T1 シリコンゴムシート平坦面部厚さ
L10,L20 .L30シリコンゴムシートの筺体外周面からの平坦面部範囲寸法
31-2 シリコンゴムシート球面状突起設置部
L11,L21 シリコンゴムシートの球面状突起設置部範囲寸法
P1.P2 シリコンゴムシート球面状突起設置縦横ピッチ
ｈ シリコンゴムシート球面状突起高さ
Φd シリコンゴムシート球面状突起外径
31-3 シリコンゴムシート筺体外周枠固定設置部
31-4 ゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器機能部（逆円錐窪み部）
31-5 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器機能傾斜面部
ΦD2 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器機能平坦上面部外径
31-6 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし便器密封重ね合せ固定部
31X 人体仰臥面側全面梨地状凹凸シリコンゴムシート
31X-4 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器機能部（逆円錐窪み部）
31X-5 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器機能傾斜面部
31X-6 シリコンゴムシート引伸ばし形成便器密封嵌合固定
31Z 金型成形フランジ便器付帯人体仰臥接触範囲凹凸面シリコンゴムシート
31Z-1〜31Z-6：31-1〜31-6と同一部
※31Z-4は金型成形便器機能部
31Z-7 金型成形ゴムシート排水ホース等連結円筒部
32 合成ゴムシート
T2 合成ゴムシート厚さ
32-1 ベッド上面平坦面部
32-3〜32-6 ：31-3〜31-6シリコンゴムシートと同一部
33 お尻洗浄機能付帯樹脂製小型便器（固定フランジ付）
33-1 小型便器重ね合せ締結部
33-2小型便器貯水槽部
33-3 小型便器ノズル摺動穴部
33-4小型便器連結ネジ部
ΦD1 小型便器内径
ΦD3 小型器排水穴径
33a小型便器の「水平横臥位置」
33b小型便器の「シャワー及びトイレ機能対応位置」
33c小型便器の「浴槽対応機能位置」
33d小型便器の「起上り膝曲げ対応位置」
33e小型便器の「人体反り姿勢対応位置」
※符号31・32・34・35・41・46・91〜95・300のａ、ｂ、ｃ、ｄ、ｅは上記符号33と同一対応機能位置と追随位置となる。符号33以外のそれらの符号説明記載は省略する。
33X 吐出ノズルレス小型便器（固定フランジ付）
33Y 吐出ノズル・フランジレス小型便器
34 排水電動ボールバルブ
34-1排水電動バルブボールバルブ部
35 垂直可動排水パイプ
36 ゴムシート外周部固定プレート
36X ゴムシート頭部側・足部側L型固定プレート
36Y ゴムシート頭部側・足部側水零れ防止壁形成Ｌ型固定プレート
37Y ゴムシート両サイド水零れ防止平行壁形成L型固定プレート
37 Z ゴムシート両サイド水零れ防止傾斜壁形成L型固定プレート
θ 傾斜固定設置上半身支持構造体傾斜角度
α 傾斜固定設置下半身支持構造体傾斜角度
38 排水パイプ床密封ゴムパット
39 給水・給湯管床密封ゴムパット
40 ゴムシート・小型便器連結固定設置２分割フランジ
41 上下駆動ベース左
42 上下駆動ベース右
43 上下駆動台形ネジ
44 上下駆動台形ネジナット
45 上下駆動ガイドシャフト
46 上下駆動リニアブッシュ
47 上下駆動台形ネジ用BB
48 上下駆動ギアモータ
49 上下駆動ギアモータフレームA
50 上下駆動ギアモータフレームB
51 駆動タイミングプーリ
52 従動タイミンブプーリ
53 タイミングベルト
54 上下位置検知センサ
55 上下駆動位置検知プレート
56 ゴムパットA
57 ゴムパットB
58 アジャスターパット
61 起上り駆動ブレーキ付ギアモータ
62 起上り駆動テールフレーム
63 起上り駆動スライドフレーム
64 起上り駆動台形ネジ
65 起上り駆動台形ネジナット
66 起上り駆動ガイドシャフト
67 起上り駆動リニアブッシュ
68 起上り駆動台形ネジ用BB
69 起上り駆動モータカップリング
71 起上り駆動シーソーベース
72 起上り駆動シーソーフレーム
73 起上り駆動シーソーシャフト
74 起上り駆動ローラ
75 起上り駆動ローラシャフト
76 起上り駆動ワイヤ
81 膝曲げシーソーフレーム
82 膝曲げシーソーシャフト
83 膝曲げ駆動BB
84 膝曲げストッパー
85 膝曲げ駆動ワイヤ
86 起上り駆動位置検知センサ
87 起上り駆動位置検知センサプレート
90 一枚平板構造人体支持構造体
91 臀部支持構造体（兼上下駆動フレーム）
91-1 臀部支持構造体上面プレート部
91-2 臀部支持構造体排水穴部
91Z 固定臀部支持構造体
92 背凭れ兼背部支持構造体
92Z 傾斜固定設置上半身支持構造体
93 頭部支持構造体
94 膝上腿部支持構造体
94Z 傾斜固定設置下半身支持構造体
95 足部支持構造体
96 横スライド支持フレームA
96Z人体支持構造体前後固定設置フレーム
97 横スライド支持フレームB
97Z人体支持構造体左右固定設置フレーム
98 連結蝶番
99 横スライドカムフォロア
100 低反発弾性ウレタンフォームマットレス（マットレス）
100-1 マットレス本体部
100-2 マットレス潰れ逆円錐便器機能部
101 シャワーヘッドスライド兼跳上げドーム旋回軸
102 跳上げドームフレーム
103 跳上げドーム旋回支持ブロック
104 跳上げドームサポートパイプ
105 跳上げドームガススプリング
106 ガススプリング支持フレームA
107 ガススプリング支持フレームB
108 ガススプリング固定旋回シャフト
109 ガススプリング可動旋回シャフト
110 ドームストッパブロック
111 ドーム旋回カラーA
112 ドーム旋回カラーB
113 ドームフレーム取手
114 ドーム多機能シート
114-1 ドーム多機能シート可動部
114-2 ドーム多機能シート固定部
115 ドーム肩・頭顔部防水断熱シート
H6 ドーム空調吸入・吹出口設置固定壁部高さ
121 シャワーヘッド
121a シャワーヘッド原点位置
121b シャワーヘッド終端位置
122 シャワーヘッド着脱設置プレート
123 シャワーヘッド設置フレーム
124 シャワーヘッドスライドブロック
125 シャワーヘッド支持フレーム
126 シャワーヘッドスライドカムフォロア
127 シャワーヘッド位置検知プレート
128 シャワーヘッド位置検知センサプレート
129 シャワーヘッドホース
130 シャワーヘッド移載ギアモータ
131 シャワーヘッド移載ギアモータブラケット
132 シャワーヘッド丸ベルト駆動プーリ
133 シャワーヘッド丸ベルト従動プーリ
134 シャワーヘッド移載丸ベルト
135 シャワーホース継手
136 シャワーホースガイド
137 シャワーヘッド位置検知センサ
138 チーズ継手
140 浴槽水位検知センサ
141 サーモスタットシャワー混合栓
141-1 サーモスタットシャワー混合栓本体部
141-2 サーモスタットシャワー混合栓流路切換ハンドル部
141-21 サーモスタットシャワー混合栓流路切換ハンドルレバー部
141-3 サーモスタットシャワー混合栓温度調節ハンドル部
142 空調機・混合栓設置フレーム
143 給水ホース
144 給湯ホース
145 小型便器兼お尻洗浄給水チューブ
146 お尻洗浄摺動ノズル
147 チューブフリージョイント
148 Ｏリング
149 吐出ノズル駆動ギアモータ
150 吐出ノズル駆動モータブラケット
151 シャワー混合栓旋回モータ
152 シャワー混合栓旋回モータブラケット
153 シャワー混合栓旋回プレート
154 シャワー混合栓旋回位置検知センサ
155 湯温検知センサ
156 吐出ノズル作動偏芯カム
157 吐出ノズル作動コイルスプリング
158 混合栓流路切換ハンドル旋回連結ピン
161 小型空調機
161-1 空調機ドーム内エアー吸込口
161-2 空調機空調エアー吹出し口
161-3 空調機排熱吹出し口
161-4 空調機除湿水排水口
162 空調エアー吹出しホース
163 空調機排熱エアー吹出しホース
164 空調エアードーム内吹出し口ユニット
165 空調エアー頭顔部風量調整吹出し口ユニット
166 空調機排水チューブ
167 空調機排熱室外排気壁パイプ
168 室外排気ガラリ
171 遠赤外線ストレートヒーター
172 ヒーターユニットブラケットＬ
173 ヒーターユニットブラケットＲ
174 遠赤外線ヒーター反射板
175 格子状遠赤外線ヒーターカバー
176 温度検知センサ
177 温度検知センサブラケット
178 遠赤外線ユニットブラケットL
179 遠赤外線ユニットブラケットＲ
180 ヒーターユニットサポートパイプ
181 万能介護ベッド自動制御ボックス
182 万能介護ベッド手元操作ボックス
183 万能介護ベッド自動操作信号伸縮ケーブル
184 万能介護ベッド手元操作ボックス伸縮吊紐
185 温度調節器
190 薄型テレビ
191 テレビ電話機能付帯薄型テレビモニター
192 テレビ等多機能載置ユニット１０度傾斜Ｌ字曲げ架台支柱
193A 薄型テレビ載置固定フレーム
193B薄型テレビ載置スライドフレーム
194 電源ケーブル
195 通信・制御ケーブル
196 テレビ本体保護ゴムシート
197 テレビ電話機能付帯一定期間一日生活サイクル自動放送・録画再生
リハビリ支援システム制御装置（請求項39）
198 テレビ等多機能載置ユニット制御機器載置テーブル支持フレーム
199 テレビ等多機能載置ユニット制御機器載置テーブル
200 薄型テレビ載置支持アーム
201 室内床板
202 家屋土台間隔部
203 家屋基礎
204 給水ホース継手
205 給水パイプ
206 給湯パイプ
207 給水地下パイプ
208 給水手動バルブ
209 汚水地下排水パイプ
210 床下汚水垂直排水パイプ
211 汚水桝蓋
212 地面
213 家屋柱（壁）間隔部
214 家屋外壁
215 家屋内壁
216 家屋土台
217 載置ユニット高さ調整ボルト
218 テレビ電話用小型カメラ
219 小型カメラ設置フレーム
221 給湯兼排水タンク
221-1 給湯兼排水タンク排水口（給排対応口）
221-2 給湯兼排水タンク吸上げ口（給排対応口）
222 手持搬送汚水排水タンク
222-1手持搬送汚水排水タンク排水口（給排対応口）
223 給湯兼排水タンク用床走行台車
224 排水エルボ継手
225 排水ホース
226 排水ワンタッチ継手プラグ
227 排水ワンタッチ継手ソケット
228 給湯兼排水タンク設置排水ホース
229 除湿機・電動ポンプ設置フレーム
230 除湿機
230-1 除湿機ドーム内エアー吸込口
230-2 除湿機除湿エアー吹出し口
231 排水ホースバンド
232 排水ホースニップル
233 シャワー給湯ホースバンド
234 洗浄ブラシフレーム
235 洗浄ブラシ
235-1 洗浄ブラシチャンネル部
235-2 毛ブラシ部
236 除湿エアードーム内吹出しユニット
241 電動給湯ポンプ
241-1電動給湯ポンプ吸引口
241-2電動給湯ポンプ吐出口
242 電動給湯ポンプ吸込ホース
243 電動給湯ポンプ吐出ホースニップル
251 背凭れ側押上支持プレート
252 押上着脱回転軸
253 回転軸BB
254 腿側押上支持プレート
260 多機能載置ユユット架台支柱
261 多機能載置ユユット旋回載置アーム（パイプＵ字曲げ構造）
261a 載置ユユット旋回支持アーム使用位置
261b 載置ユユット旋回支持アーム未使用退避位置
262 上部側（仰臥者顎側）載置フレーム
263 下部側（仰臥者頭部側）載置フレーム
W1 載置フレーム中央部載置幅
W2 載置フレーム両サイド部載置幅
264 旋回支持アーム旋回軸
264-1 旋回軸旋回支持アーム設置パイプ部
264-2 旋回軸両側旋回軸部
264-3 旋回軸旋回ストッパアーム部
265 旋回支持アーム旋回使用位置決めフレーム
266 旋回支持アーム旋回回避位置安全ストッパーピン
267 旋回支持アーム旋回クッションゴムカバー
268 載置フレームスライドガイドプレート
269 載置フレーム固定ノブ
270 旋回支持アーム長さ位置決めカラー
271 ゴムカバー
272 Ａ４版見開き書物
273 Ａ４サイズ情報端末機器（横長載置）
273-1Ａ４サイズ情報端末機器タッチパネル操作範囲
274 ノートパソコン
275 ノートパソコン載置フレーム
275-1 ノートパソコン載置フレーム本体部
275-2載置フレーム旋回円筒摺動部
275-3載置フレーム保護ゴムチューブ部
276 ノートパソコン載置フレーム旋回固定ノブ
277 多機能載置ユユット旋回支持アーム旋回引上げ紐
278 多機能載置ユユット旋回支持アーム旋回滑車機能パイプ
279 旋回引上げ紐用リング
281 土台枕
282 土台枕高さ調整ボルト
283 土台枕固定ボルト
291 載置物押えゴム紐
291-1載置物押えゴム紐部
291-2載置物押え設置リング部
291-3載置物押えフック部
300a 人体仰向け水平横臥姿勢体
300b 人体シャワー及びトイレ姿勢体
300c 人体入浴姿勢体
300d 人体起上り膝曲げ姿勢体（食事・頭髪洗浄対応姿勢）
300e 人体反り姿勢体
311 ３段スライドベッドテーブル支持フレーム
312 ３段スライドヘベッドテーブルガイドフレーム
313 スライドテーブルＡ
314 スライドテーブルＢ
315 スライドテーブルＣ
316 スライドテーブルラチエット板バネ
317 スライドテーブル先端支持フレーム
318 スライドテーブル取手
319 先端支持フレーム旋回用蝶番
320 スライドテーブルストッパーピン
321 先端支持フレーム吸着マグネット
※311〜321における、ａ：収納位置 ｂ：引出使用位置
331 柔軟樹脂製防水安全カバーシート
341 情報端末機器等操作肘受けマット
341A情報端末機器等操作肘受けマット正面図
341B情報端末機器等操作肘受けマット側面図
341a 肘受けマット本体部（低反発弾性ウレタンフォーム）
341b マット外周防水カバー部
351 ベッド頭部側載置テーブル設置フレーム
352 ベッド頭部側載置テーブル
353 テーブルタップ
354 1日生活サイクル対応リハビリ支援システム制御装置（請求項36）
355 ベッド照明ライト
356 ベッド照明フレーム
361 頭顔部姿勢検知マイクロスイッチ 11 Bed frame outer frame left frame
12 Bed frame outer frame right frame
13 bed frame outer frame head frame
14 bed frame outer frame foot frame
15 bed frame left head prop
16 bed frame right head prop
17 bed frame left foot support
18 bed frame right foot brace
19 Bed frame foot reinforcement frame
20 Bed frame left side reinforcement frame
21 Bed frame right side reinforcement frame
22 Bed frame head reinforcement frame
H1 Super shallow water tank wall depth to prevent uniform water spilling
H2 Inclined water spill prevention ultra shallow water tank head / foot wall depth
H3 Inclined water spill prevention ultra shallow aquarium
H4 Mattress and rubber sheet spacing
H5 mattress thickness
30 Fully textured silicone rubber sheet
31 Silicone rubber sheet (Surface contact range uneven surface of human body)
31-1 Silicon rubber sheet outer peripheral flat surface
T1 Silicon rubber sheet flat surface thickness
L10, L20 .L30 Silicon rubber sheet flat surface area dimensions from the outer peripheral surface of the housing
31-2 Silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion installation part
L11, L21 Silicone rubber sheet spherical projection installation area range dimensions
P1.P2 Silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion installation vertical and horizontal pitch h Silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion height Φd Silicon rubber sheet spherical protrusion outer diameter
31-3 Silicon rubber sheet housing outer frame fixed installation part
31-4 Toilet Function Unit (Reverse Conical Recess)
31-5 Silicon Rubber Sheet Stretched Toilet Function Inclined Surface ΦD2 Silicon Rubber Sheet Stretched Toilet Function Flat Top Surface Outer Diameter
31-6 Silicone rubber sheet enlargement toilet bowl sealing overlap fixing part
31X Fully textured silicone rubber sheet on the entire human supine surface
31X-4 Silicone rubber sheet stretch forming toilet functional part (reverse conical depression)
31X-5 Toilet Function Slant Surface of Stretched Silicon Rubber Sheet
31X-6 Silicone rubber sheet stretch forming toilet bowl sealing fitting fixing
31Z Molded flange with toilet bowl with human body supine contact area uneven surface silicone rubber sheet
31Z-1 to 31Z-6: Same part as 31-1 to 31-6 * 31Z-4 is the mold forming toilet functional part
31Z-7 Molded rubber sheet Drain hose, etc.
32 Synthetic rubber sheet
T2 Synthetic rubber sheet thickness
32-1 Flat top surface of bed
32-3 to 32-6: Same part as 31-3 to 31-6 silicon rubber sheet
33 Small resin toilet with butt cleaning function (with fixed flange)
33-1 Small toilet stacking fastening part
33-2 Small toilet bowl
33-3 Small toilet nozzle sliding hole
33-4 Small toilet connecting screw ΦD1 Small toilet inner diameter ΦD3 Small toilet drain hole diameter
"Horizontal recumbent position" of 33a small toilet
33b Small toilet "shower and toilet function support position"
"Functional position for bathtub" of 33c small toilet
33d small toilet "position for rising knee bending"
33e small toilet "position corresponding to human warp posture"
* Reference symbols 31, 32, 34, 35, 41, 46, 91 to 95, 300, a, b, c, d, and e are the same corresponding functional positions and following positions as reference symbol 33 above. The description of those symbols other than the symbol 33 is omitted.
33X Discharge nozzleless small toilet (with fixed flange)
33Y discharge nozzle, flangeless small toilet
34 Electric drainage ball valve
34-1 Drainage electric valve Ball valve
35 Vertical movable drainage pipe
36 Rubber sheet outer periphery fixing plate
36X Rubber sheet head side / foot side L-shaped fixing plate
36Y Rubber sheet head side / foot side water spill prevention wall formation L-shaped fixed plate
37Y Rubber sheet both sides spill prevention parallel wall forming L-shaped fixed plate
37 Z Rubber sheet both sides prevention of water spill prevention Inclined wall formation L-shaped fixed plate θ Inclination fixed installation upper body support structure inclination angle α Inclination fixed installation lower body support structure inclination angle
38 Drain pipe floor sealing rubber pad
39 Water supply / hot water supply pipe floor sealing rubber pad
40 Rubber sheet and small toilet connected fixed installation 2 split flange
41 Vertical drive base left
42 Vertical drive base right
43 Vertical drive trapezoidal screw
44 Vertical drive trapezoidal screw nut
45 Vertical drive guide shaft
46 Vertical drive linear bushing
47 BB for vertical drive trapezoidal screw
48 Vertical drive gear motor
49 Vertical drive gear motor frame A
50 Vertical drive gear motor frame B
51 Drive timing pulley
52 Followed timing pulley
53 Timing belt
54 Vertical position detection sensor
55 Vertical drive position detection plate
56 Rubber pad A
57 Rubber pad B
58 Adjuster Pat
61 Gear motor with rising drive brake
62 Start-up drive tail frame
63 Rising drive slide frame
64 Raise drive trapezoidal screw
65 Raised drive trapezoidal screw nut
66 Start-up drive guide shaft
67 Rise drive linear bush
68 BB for rising drive trapezoidal screw
69 Startup drive motor coupling
71 Start-up drive seesaw base
72 Startup drive seesaw frame
73 Start-up drive seesaw shaft
74 Raising drive roller
75 Rise drive roller shaft
76 Rise drive wire
81 knee bend seesaw frame
82 Knee-bending seesaw shaft
83 Knee bending drive BB
84 Knee bending stopper
85 Knee bending drive wire
86 Start-up drive position sensor
87 Rising drive position detection sensor plate
90 Single plate structure human body support structure
91 Buttocks support structure (also vertical drive frame)
91-1 Top support plate of the buttock support structure
91-2 Drainage hole of buttock support structure
91Z fixed collar support structure
92 Backrest and back support structure
92Z inclined fixed upper body support structure
93 Head support structure
94 Knee upper thigh support structure
94Z tilted fixed lower body support structure
95 Foot support structure
96 Horizontal slide support frame A
96Z human support structure front and rear fixed installation frame
97 Horizontal slide support frame B
97Z human body support structure left and right fixed installation frame
98 articulated hinges
99 Horizontal slide cam follower
100 low resilience urethane foam mattress (mattress)
100-1 Mattress body
100-2 Mattress collapsed inverted conical toilet
101 Shower head slide / lifting dome pivot
102 Raised dome frame
103 Swing-up dome swivel support block
104 Lifting dome support pipe
105 Raised dome gas spring
106 Gas spring support frame A
107 Gas spring support frame B
108 Gas spring fixed swivel shaft
109 Gas spring movable swivel shaft
110 Dome stopper block
111 Dome swivel collar A
112 Dome swivel collar B
113 Dome frame handle
114 Dome multifunction sheet
114-1 Dome multifunction sheet movable part
114-2 Dome multifunction sheet fixing part
115 Dome shoulder / head face waterproof thermal insulation sheet
H6 Fixed wall height of dome air conditioning inlet / outlet installation
121 shower head
121a Shower head origin position
121b Shower head end position
122 Shower head installation / removal installation plate
123 Shower head installation frame
124 shower head slide block
125 Shower head support frame
126 Shower head slide cam follower
127 Shower head position detection plate
128 Shower head position sensor plate
129 shower head hose
130 Shower head transfer gear motor
131 Shower head transfer gear motor bracket
132 Shower head round belt drive pulley
133 Shower head round belt driven pulley
134 Shower head transfer round belt
135 Shower hose fitting
136 Shower hose guide
137 Shower head position sensor
138 cheese fittings
140 Bathtub water level detection sensor
141 Thermostatic shower mixer tap
141-1 Thermostatic shower mixer tap
141-2 Thermostatic shower mixer tap flow path switching handle
141-21 Thermostatic shower mixer tap channel switching handle lever
141-3 Thermostatic shower mixer tap temperature control handle
142 Air-conditioner / mixing tap installation frame
143 Water supply hose
144 Hot water hose
145 Small toilet and ass cleaning water supply tube
146 Ass cleaning sliding nozzle
147 Tube free joint
148 O-ring
149 Discharge nozzle drive gear motor
150 Discharge nozzle drive motor bracket
151 Shower mixer tap swivel motor
152 Shower mixer tap swivel motor bracket
153 Shower mixer tap swivel plate
154 Shower mixer tap turning position detection sensor
155 Hot water temperature sensor
156 Discharge nozzle operation eccentric cam
157 Discharge nozzle actuation coil spring
158 Mixing stopper channel switching handle swivel connecting pin
161 Small air conditioner
161-1 Air inlet in air conditioner dome
161-2 Air conditioner air outlet
161-3 Air-conditioner exhaust heat outlet
161-4 Air conditioner dehumidification water drain
162 Air-conditioning air blowing hose
163 Air conditioner exhaust heat air blow hose
164 Air outlet unit in the air dome
165 Air-conditioning head head face air volume adjustment outlet unit
166 Air conditioner drain tube
167 Exhaust wall pipe outside exhaust heat room of air conditioner
168 Outdoor exhaust louver
171 Far-infrared straight heater
172 Heater unit bracket L
173 Heater unit bracket R
174 Far infrared heater reflector
175 Lattice far infrared heater cover
176 Temperature sensor
177 Temperature detection sensor bracket
178 Far infrared unit bracket L
179 Far infrared unit bracket R
180 Heater unit support pipe
181 Universal care bed automatic control box
182 Universal care bed handy operation box
183 Universal care bed automatic operation signal telescopic cable
184 Universal care bed hand control box telescopic hanging strap
185 temperature controller
190 Flat-screen TV
191 Thin-screen TV monitor with videophone function
192 Multi-function placement unit such as TV
193A Thin TV mounting frame
193B flat screen TV slide frame
194 Power cable
195 Communication / control cable
196 TV body protective rubber sheet
197 Automatic broadcast / recording / playback rehabilitation support system control device for daily life cycle with videophone function for a certain period
198 Multi-function placement unit such as a television, control equipment placement table support frame
199 Multi-function placement unit such as a TV
200 Flat-screen TV mounting support arm
201 Indoor floorboard
202 House base spacing
203 House foundation
204 Water supply hose fitting
205 Water supply pipe
206 Hot water pipe
207 Water supply underground pipe
208 Water supply manual valve
209 Sewage underground drainage pipe
210 Underground sewage vertical drain pipe
211 Sewage lid
212 ground
213 House pillar (wall) spacing
214 house outdoor wall
215 indoor wall
216 House Base
217 Mounting unit height adjustment bolt
218 Small Camera for Videophone
219 Small camera installation frame
221 Hot water and drainage tank
221-1 Hot water and drainage tank drain (supply / discharge port)
221-2 Hot water / drain tank suction port (supply / discharge port)
222 Handheld sewage drainage tank
222-1 Hand-held transport sewage drain tank drain port (supply / discharge port)
223 Floor running cart for hot water and drainage tank
224 Drainage elbow fitting
225 Drain hose
226 Drain one-touch fitting plug
227 Drain one-touch fitting socket
228 Drainage hose with hot water supply and drainage tank
229 Dehumidifier / Electric pump installation frame
230 Dehumidifier
230-1 Air inlet in the dehumidifier dome
230-2 Dehumidifier Dehumidifier air outlet
231 Drainage hose band
232 Drain hose nipple
233 shower hot water hose band
234 Cleaning brush frame
235 Cleaning brush
235-1 Cleaning brush channel section
235-2 Bristle brush
236 Dehumidification air dome outlet unit
241 Electric hot water pump
241-1 electric hot water pump suction port
241-2 Electric hot water pump discharge port
242 Electric hot water pump suction hose
243 Electric hot water pump discharge hose nipple
251 Back-side push-up support plate
252 Push-up / removal rotary shaft
253 Rotary axis BB
254 Thigh push-up support plate
260 Multifunctional mounting unit
261 Multi-function placement unit (Pipe U-shaped bending structure)
261a Use position of mounting unit swing support arm
261b Placement unit swivel support arm unused retracted position
262 Upper side (Supine jaw side) mounting frame
263 Lower side (Supine head side) mounting frame
W1 Mounting width at center of mounting frame
W2 Mounting frame width on both sides
264 Swivel support arm pivot
264-1 Rotating axis turning support arm installation pipe part
264-2 Swiveling shaft on both sides
264-3 Rotating axis rotation stopper arm
265 Positioning frame using swivel support arm swivel
266 Turning support arm turning avoidance position safety stopper pin
267 Swing support arm swivel cushion rubber cover
268 Mounting frame slide guide plate
269 Mounting frame fixing knob
270 swivel support arm length positioning collar
271 Rubber cover
272 A4 spread book
273 A4 size information terminal equipment (horizontal installation)
273-1A4 size information terminal device touch panel operation range
274 Laptop
275 Laptop frame
275-1 Laptop PC frame body
275-2 Placement frame swivel cylindrical sliding part
275-3 mounting frame protection rubber tube
276 Notebook PC mounting frame swivel fixing knob
277 Multi-function placing unit
278 Multi-function placement unit swing support arm swing pulley function pipe
279 Ring for swivel pull string
281 foundation pillow
282 Base pillow height adjustment bolt
283 Base pillow fixing bolt
291 Placement presser foot elastic cord
291-1 Placement presser foot rubber band
291-2 Placement holder installation ring section
291-3 Workpiece presser hook
300a Horizontal lying posture body
300b Body shower and toilet posture
300c human body bathing posture
300d Body rising knee bending posture body (meal and hair washing posture)
300e Human body warping posture body
311 Three-stage sliding bed table support frame
312 Three-stage slide bed table guide frame
313 Slide table A
314 Slide table B
315 Slide table C
316 Slide table latitud leaf spring
317 Slide table tip support frame
318 Slide table handle
319 Hinge for pivoting tip support frame
320 Slide table stopper pin
321 Tip support frame adsorption magnet * 311 to 321 a: Storage position b: Drawer use position
331 Waterproof safety cover sheet made of flexible resin
341 Elbow mat for operation of information terminal equipment
341A Information terminal equipment operation elbow support mat front view
341B Information terminal equipment operation elbow support mat side view
341a Elbow support mat body (low resilience urethane foam)
341b Mat outer periphery waterproof cover
351 Bed head side mounting table setting frame
352 Bed head side mounting table
353 Table tap
354 Rehabilitation support system controller for daily life cycle (Claim 36)
355 bed lighting
356 bed lighting frame
361 Head / Face Posture Detection Micro Switch

Claims (8)

ベッドにおいて、ベッド筺体外周枠フレームの少なくとも長手方向外周枠両側フレームの高さを概ねベッド仰臥高さとし、概ねそのベッド仰臥高さでベッド仰臥面全体を概ね水平に覆う構造で且つベッド筺体外周枠フレームに全周もしくは少なくとも長手方向両側を固定設置する構造でシリコンゴムのような対アレルギー特性に優れ且つ下記マットレスのクッション機能に支障をきたさない低硬度高伸縮性ゴムシート（以下シリコンゴムシートと記載）を弛みの無い状態で設置し、そのシリコンゴムシートの下部にベッド仰臥者が通常の仰向け仰臥状態で最大潰れ部位の厚さが２０mm以上確保できるマットレス等のクッション機能構造体（以下マットレスと記載）を設置し、その下部に上半身部支持構造体及び臀部支持構造体及び下半身支持構造体等の少なくとも３個以上に分割した連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造とする人体支持構造体を設置する構造とするとともに、シリコンゴムシート及びマットレス及び人体支持構造体の３者のベッド仰臥者の***部位位置に排水・***対応穴を設けた構造もしくはシリコンゴムシートの排水・***対応穴部だけは加熱加硫成形貼り合せ接合構造としたいずれかの構造とし且つシリコンゴムシートをベッド仰臥者が少なくとも通常の仰向け仰臥状態においても***流体が滞留せずに下記便器機能部に流れこむマットレスの潰れも含めた便器機能部を形成させる張力を与えた下方引き伸ばし状態で人体支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の外周底面部、もしくは人体支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の下部に設置する小型便器又は排水・***パイプ等に、水漏れせず必要引張荷重に充分に耐える構造で固定設置する構造とし、且つシリコンゴムシート及びマットレス及び小型便器又は排水・***パイプを加えた便器機能部を設けた臀部支持構造体を概ね垂直に下降させることで人体姿勢をすくなくともくの字（凹）姿勢するとともにシリコンゴムシートを便器機能部及び臀部体重にて引下げ概ね逆台形錐の浴槽を形成する構造とすることで排水・***対応機能及びシャワー対応機能及び入浴対応機能構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 In the bed, the bed frame outer peripheral frame frame has a structure in which the height of at least both sides of the outer peripheral frame in the longitudinal direction is substantially the bed supine height, and the bed supine height is substantially horizontally covered with the bed supine height. Low hardness and high stretch rubber sheet (hereinafter referred to as “silicon rubber sheet”) that has excellent allergic properties such as silicone rubber and does not interfere with the cushion function of the mattress below. A cushion function structure such as a mattress that can secure a maximum collapsed part thickness of 20 mm or more in the normal supine position under the silicone rubber sheet. The upper body support structure, the buttocks support structure and the lower body support are installed in the lower part. The structure includes a structure for installing a human body support structure which is a movable structure for moving a joint support structure that is divided into at least three parts such as a structure, and includes a silicon rubber sheet, a mattress, and a human body support structure 3 A structure in which a drainage / excretion hole is provided at the excretion site position of a person lying on the bed, or only a drainage / excretion hole in the silicone rubber sheet is a heat vulcanization bonded bonded structure, and silicon rubber Supports the human body in a state where the seat is stretched downward with tension applied to form the toilet function part including collapse of the mattress that does not stay in the excretion fluid even when the bed supine person is at least in the normal supine position. Small toilet or drainage / drainage installed at the bottom of the outer periphery of the drainage / excretion support hole of the structure or the drainage / excretion support hole of the human body support structure A buttock support structure with a structure that is fixed and installed on a drainage pipe, etc. with sufficient structure to withstand the required tensile load, and with a silicone rubber sheet and mattress and a small toilet or drainage / drainage pipe Draining by making the human body posture at least in the shape of a letter (concave) by lowering the body substantially vertically, and lowering the silicone rubber sheet with the toilet bowl function part and buttock weight to form a generally inverted trapezoidal cone bathtub A bed characterized by a functional structure for excretion, shower, and bathing. 前記請求項１記載のベッドにおいて、上半身部支持構造体及び臀部支持構造体及び下半身支持構造体等の少なくとも３個以上に分割した連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造とした人体支持構造体の臀部支持構造体を最下端位置まで下降させた状態で、少なくとも人体水平仰臥状態の頭部高さを概ね維持状態となる緩やかなくの字姿勢とする機能又は頭部上昇でのくの字姿勢（起上り等の）とする機能のいずれか又は両者の機能対応構造とし、臀部支持構造体を概ね垂直に下降させることで人体姿勢を***対応姿勢又はシャワー使用対応姿勢又は入浴対応姿勢又は上半身任意角度又は７０度以上の起上り姿勢のいずれか又は幾つか又は全ての対応姿勢の少なくともくの字（凹）姿勢とする構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 2. The human body support according to claim 1, wherein the moving part has a movable part rotating multi-division connected human body support structure divided into at least three parts, such as an upper body support structure, a buttocks support structure, and a lower body support structure. The function of setting the head height in the horizontal body supine state to be in a generally maintained state at least in the state where the buttocks support structure of the structure is lowered to the lowermost position or the head rise It is a function corresponding structure of either or both of the functions to make the character posture (rise, etc.), and lowering the buttock support structure almost vertically, the human body posture is an excretion correspondence posture or a shower use correspondence posture or a bathing correspondence posture or A bed having a structure in which at least an arbitrary angle of the upper body or a rising posture of 70 degrees or more, or some or all of the corresponding postures, is at least a dogleg (concave) posture. 前記請求項１又は２記載のベッドにおいて、連結部回動多分割連結人体支持構造体可動構造の上半身部支持構造体をすくなくとも頭顔部支持構造体を分離した構造とし且つ頭顔部支持構造体と隣接するその他上半身部支持構造体との回動連結構造をくの字（凹）に曲がることなくヘの字（凸）方向にだけ屈折できる方向規制回動連結構造とするとともに、上半身適正起床起上り角度(７０〜８０度)対応機能時にへの字（凸）に折り曲げる構造としたことを特徴したベッド。 3. The bed according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the head-face support structure has a structure in which the head-face support structure is separated even if at least the upper-body support structure of the movable part support structure movable structure is not connected. And the other upper body support structure that is adjacent to the upper body support structure with a direction-restricting rotation connection structure that can bend only in the square (convex) direction without bending into a concave (concave) shape, and to wake up properly in the upper body The bed is characterized in that it has a structure that bends into a rounded (convex) shape when the function corresponds to a rising angle (70 to 80 degrees). 前記請求項１から3のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、臀部支持構造体垂直可動方式人体姿勢制御作動保持機構の多分割連結人体支持構造体を水平状態のベッド仰向け仰臥姿勢からヘの字（凸）身体反らし機能に対応した高さ（概ね４０〜１２０mm程度）まで臀部支持構造体部を上方垂直可動できる臀部支持構造体垂直上下可動構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 The bed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the multi-part connecting body support structure of the vertical support system human body posture control operation holding mechanism is changed from a supine posture in a horizontal state to a supine posture. Convex) A bed having a vertical support structure that can vertically move the buttock support structure up to a height (approximately 40 to 120 mm) corresponding to the body warping function. 前記請求項１から４のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、シリコンゴムシートの、少なくとも人体肌接触面部を、凹凸高さが２０〜５０μm及び凹凸間隔が７０μm以下となる梨地状凹凸面シリコンゴムシート構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 The bed according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a human skin contact surface portion of the silicon rubber sheet has a textured uneven surface silicone rubber sheet having an uneven height of 20 to 50 µm and an unevenness interval of 70 µm or less. The bed is characterized by its structure. 前記請求項１から５のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、マットレスと人体支持構造体間で、且つベッド仰向け仰臥姿勢の人体頭部位置にマットレス及びシリコンゴムシートと本土台枕の合成体構造にて枕機能となる土台枕をベッド仰臥者に合せた概ね適正位置及び概ね適正高さで且つ位置ズレ不具合が生じない構造で設置する構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 The bed according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mattress, the silicon rubber sheet, and the main base pillow are combined between the mattress and the human body support structure and at the human head position in the supine posture on the bed. The bed is characterized by having a structure in which a base pillow serving as a pillow function is installed in a structure that is approximately at an appropriate position and at an approximately appropriate height for the bed supine person and that does not cause misalignment. 前記請求項1から６のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、反仰臥者乗降側ベッド片側側面部で且つベッドの人体仰臥高さ面より３５０mm以上の高さに後記する遠赤外線反射断熱シートドームカバーの機能を含めて頭顔部を除いた反遠赤外線ヒーター設置側も含めた概ね肩部から足部までの仰臥者上面体部に遠赤外線の放射が可能となる構造且つ火傷・怪我防止機能を有し且つベッド上の仰臥者のベッド機能使用動作に支障のない構造で裸又は薄肌着着用生活に対応する暖房機能を有する遠赤外線ヒーター暖房機能体、又は更に低温サウナ加温機能を有する遠赤外線ヒーター暖房兼サウナ機能体のいずれかの遠赤外線ヒーター機能体を設けた構造とするとともに、その遠赤外線ヒーター機能体の下部にシャワーヘッドワンタッチ着脱構造で且つ安全スリップベルトプーリー直線可動で足元側を待機位置とし概ね足部から胸部までシャワーできるシャワー機能構造体を設けた構造とするとともに、ベッド仰向け仰臥者の頭顔部以外を仰臥者の仰向け仰臥状態及び起上り角度概ね３０度程度の入浴姿勢状態での仰臥者の必要動作に支障がない状態で、防水・シャワー液飛散防止機能を有し且つ少なくとも首及び肩部のカバーを除いた部分については内側遠赤外線反射機能付帯の遠赤外線反射断熱シートドームカバーで覆う構造で且つ起床時及びドーム退去必要時に邪魔にならぬ位置に退去できる軽量可動・安定解放保持機構付帯構造の可動ドームを設置する構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 The bed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the far-infrared reflective heat-insulating sheet dome cover is described later at a height of 350 mm or more on one side surface of the bedside on the opposite side of the person lying on and off the bed Including the anti-far infrared heater installation side excluding the head and face function, it is possible to radiate far infrared rays to the upper body part of the supine from the shoulder to the foot and to prevent burns and injuries. Far infrared heater heating function body having a heating function corresponding to the life of wearing naked or thin skin with a structure that does not hinder the bed function use operation of the supine person on the bed, or far infrared having a low temperature sauna heating function The structure is provided with a far-infrared heater function body of any one of the heater heating and sauna function body, and a shower head one-touch attachment / detachment structure at the lower part of the far-infrared heater function body and All slip belt pulleys are linearly movable, and have a structure with a shower function structure that can be showered from the foot to the chest with the foot side in the standby position, and other than the head and face of the supine lying on the bed, It has a waterproof / shower-spatter prevention function, and at least the neck and shoulder covers are inside when there is no hindrance to the necessary actions of the supine in a bathing posture with a rising angle of about 30 degrees. A structure that covers with a far-infrared reflective heat insulating sheet dome cover with a far-infrared reflective function and a movable dome with a lightweight movable / stable release holding mechanism that can be moved out of the way when getting up and when the dome needs to be removed A bed characterized by that. 前記請求項1から７のいずれかの項記載のベッドにおいて、臀部支持構造体の排水・***対応穴の下部に設置する小型便器の構造を耐薬品性特性樹脂材質で継手及び開閉排水バルブを含めた高さ２００mm以下の小型構造とし且つ便器水槽側面部に摺動洗浄ノズル摺動作動位置で仰臥者身体の排便部位を洗浄し摺動洗浄ノズル待機位置で摺動洗浄ノズルへの便付着防止機能・冷水排水吐出機能・便器洗浄機能・便器への給水機能の幾つか又は全て機能を有する構造のいずれかの機能構造とする小型便器を設置するとともに、市販の手動切換サーモスタットシャワー混合栓又は電動切換サーモスタットシャワー混合栓又は手動・電動両切換機能サーモスタットシャワー混合栓のいずれかのサーモスタットシャワー混合栓を設置し水及びお湯のシャワー及び便器への切換供給及び遮断する流路切換のサーモスタットシャワー混合栓を設置した構造としたことを特徴としたベッド。 The bed according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the structure of the small toilet installed in the lower part of the drainage and excretion hole of the buttock support structure is made of a chemical-resistant resin material and includes a joint and an open / close drainage valve. A small structure with a height of 200 mm or less, and a function to prevent stool attachment to the sliding washing nozzle at the sliding washing nozzle standby position after washing the defecation part of the body of the supine at the sliding washing nozzle sliding operation position on the side of the toilet bowl・ Cool water drainage discharge function ・ Toilet bowl washing function ・ Toilet bowl water supply function Some or all of the functions of the toilet structure are installed, and a commercially available manual-switching thermostatic shower mixer tap or electric switching Either a thermostat shower mixer tap or a manual / electric switching function thermostat shower mixer tap is installed, and water and hot water showers are installed. And bed characterized in that the structure is installed a flow passage changeover thermostat shower mixer tap for switching supply and shutoff of the toilet bowl.
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