JP5981222B2 - Lever assembly painting method - Google Patents
Lever assembly painting method Download PDFInfo
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- JP5981222B2 JP5981222B2 JP2012118936A JP2012118936A JP5981222B2 JP 5981222 B2 JP5981222 B2 JP 5981222B2 JP 2012118936 A JP2012118936 A JP 2012118936A JP 2012118936 A JP2012118936 A JP 2012118936A JP 5981222 B2 JP5981222 B2 JP 5981222B2
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- lever assembly
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- wiping surface
- coating
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- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
本発明は、レバーアッセンブリ塗装方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to lever assembly coating method.
従来、車両ウィンドの払拭面を払拭するためのワイパとしては、例えばワイパ全体（ブレードラバー含む）を白色一色に塗装することで、運転者の目に優しくしようとしたものがある（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 Conventionally, as a wiper for wiping the wiping surface of a vehicle window, for example, there is a wiper that is intended to be easy on the driver's eyes by painting the entire wiper (including blade rubber) in a single color (for example, Patent Documents). 1).
ところで、ワイパの一部を構成しブレードラバーを保持するレバーアッセンブリは、ブレードラバーを払拭面に良好に追従させるため等の理由で、例えば、複数のレバーが回動可能にトーナメント状に連結される。よって、レバーアッセンブリ（組み付けられた複数のレバー）を塗装する際、レバー回動部（レバーの連結部分）の状態が不安定であると塗装が製品毎にばらつくといった虞がある。又、レバーアッセンブリは、塗装する必要がない部分や塗装しない方が良い部分があることが考えられ、一般的に部分的にレバー非塗装部を設ける場合、マスキングテープ等を用いることが考えられるが、製品毎にマスキングテープ等を使うことは製品コストを増大させる原因となる。 By the way, the lever assembly that constitutes a part of the wiper and holds the blade rubber is, for example, a plurality of levers rotatably connected to a tournament for the reason that the blade rubber follows the wiping surface well. . Therefore, when painting the lever assembly (a plurality of assembled levers), there is a risk that the coating may vary from product to product if the state of the lever rotating portion (the connecting portion of the lever) is unstable. The lever assembly may have a part that does not need to be painted or a part that should not be painted. In general, when the lever non-painted part is partially provided, it may be possible to use a masking tape or the like. The use of masking tape or the like for each product increases the product cost.
本発明は上記問題点を解消するためになされたものであって、その目的は、レバーアッセンブリをばらつきなく安価に塗装することができるレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法を提供することにある。 The present invention was made to solve the above problems, its object is to provide a Relais bar assembly coating method can be inexpensively coated without variations the lever assembly.
請求項１に記載の発明は、レバー回動部を介して互いに相対回動可能に連結された複数のレバーを有しブレードラバーを複数の把持爪にて払拭面側に保持するワイパのレバーアッセンブリを塗装するレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法であって、マスキング保持部材にて前記複数の把持爪を一直線状に維持して前記レバー回動部を一定の状態に維持しながら、前記マスキング保持部材にて前記レバーアッセンブリの払拭面側をマスキングし、前記レバーアッセンブリの非払拭面側の表面を吹き付け又は水圧転写で塗装を行うことを要旨とする。 According to 請 Motomeko 1 invention, the wiper that holds the wiping surface of the blade rubber includes a plurality of levers which are connected to be pivotable relative to one another via the lever rotating portion by a plurality of gripping claws A lever assembly painting method for painting a lever assembly, wherein the plurality of gripping claws are maintained in a straight line by a masking holding member and the lever rotating portion is maintained in a constant state, and the masking holding member is used. The gist is that the wiping surface side of the lever assembly is masked, and the surface of the lever assembly on the non-wiping surface side is sprayed or coated by hydraulic transfer.
同方法によれば、マスキング保持部材にてレバーアッセンブリの複数の把持爪が一直線状に維持されてレバー回動部が一定の状態に維持されるため、ばらつきなく安定して塗装を行うことができる。又、マスキング保持部材にてレバーアッセンブリの複数の把持爪が一直線状に維持されてレバー回動部が一定の状態に維持されるため、その状態で塗装することで、レバーアッセンブリを美しい仕上がりとすることができる。又、前記マスキング保持部材にてレバーアッセンブリの払拭面側がマスキングされるため、別途マスキングテープ等を必要とせず、安価にレバー非塗装部を設けつつ塗装することができる。 According to this method, the plurality of gripping claws of the lever assembly are maintained in a straight line by the masking holding member, and the lever rotating portion is maintained in a constant state, so that coating can be performed stably without variation. . In addition, since the plurality of gripping claws of the lever assembly are maintained in a straight line by the masking holding member and the lever rotating portion is maintained in a constant state, painting in this state makes the lever assembly a beautiful finish. be able to. Further, since the wiping surface side of the lever assembly is masked by the masking holding member, a masking tape or the like is not required separately, and coating can be performed while providing the lever non-coating portion at a low cost.
本発明によれば、レバーアッセンブリをばらつきなく安価に塗装することができるレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a Relais bar assembly coating method can be inexpensively coated without variations the lever assembly.
以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図１〜図４に従って説明する。
図１に示すように、車両のフロントガラスの払拭面Ｇに付着した雨滴等を払拭するワイパ１０は、図示しない車両回動軸（ピボット軸）に固定されるアームヘッドと、該アームヘッドに基端部が連結されたワイパアーム１１と、該ワイパアーム１１の先端部に連結されたワイパブレード１２とから構成されている。ワイパ１０は、ワイパモータ（図示略）による車両回動軸の回動駆動によって往復揺動（回動）され、払拭面Ｇ上の払拭を行うものである。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a wiper 10 for wiping raindrops or the like adhering to a wiping surface G of a windshield of a vehicle includes an arm head fixed to a vehicle rotation shaft (pivot shaft) (not shown), and an arm head based on the arm head. The wiper arm 11 is connected to the end thereof, and the wiper blade 12 is connected to the tip of the wiper arm 11. The wiper 10 is reciprocally swung (rotated) by a rotation drive of a vehicle rotation shaft by a wiper motor (not shown), and performs wiping on the wiping surface G.
図３に示すように、ワイパアーム１１は、先端部が細長板状に形成されており、その板状部分にＵ字状に折り返されたフック部１１ａを備えている。フック部１１ａは、その先端側がワイパアーム１１の下面側（払拭面Ｇ側）に突出するように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the wiper arm 11 has a tip portion formed in an elongated plate shape, and includes a hook portion 11 a that is folded back in a U-shape at the plate-like portion. The hook portion 11a is formed so that the tip side protrudes to the lower surface side (wiping surface G side) of the wiper arm 11.
図２（ａ）（ｂ）に示すように、ワイパブレード１２は、互いに相対回動可能に連結されるレバーであるメインレバー１３と、２つのヨークレバー１４と、２つの可動カバー部材１５とを有したレバーアッセンブリＲと、レバーアッセンブリＲの下側（払拭面Ｇ側）に保持されるブレードラバー１６とを備えている。尚、本実施形態では、レバーアッセンブリＲの構成部材の内、メインレバー１３と２つの可動カバー部材１５とが、レバーアッセンブリＲにおける非払拭面側の外表面を構成するブレード外表面部材、及び非払拭面側からのみ塗装された片面塗装部材を構成している。又、メインレバー１３、ヨークレバー１４及び可動カバー部材１５は、それぞれ樹脂材よりなる。メインレバー１３の長手方向両端側にはそれぞれ回動軸部１３ａが設けられ、各ヨークレバー１４の中央部が各回動軸部１３ａに組み付けられて、メインレバー１３に対して各ヨークレバー１４が回動可能に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the wiper blade 12 includes a main lever 13, which is a lever connected to each other so as to be relatively rotatable, two yoke levers 14, and two movable cover members 15. The lever assembly R is provided, and the blade rubber 16 is held on the lower side (wiping surface G side) of the lever assembly R. In the present embodiment, among the constituent members of the lever assembly R, the main lever 13 and the two movable cover members 15 are the blade outer surface member constituting the outer surface on the non-wiping surface side of the lever assembly R, and the non-wiping member. The single-sided coating member painted only from the wiping surface side is constituted. The main lever 13, the yoke lever 14, and the movable cover member 15 are each made of a resin material. Rotating shaft portions 13 a are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main lever 13, and the central portion of each yoke lever 14 is assembled to each rotating shaft portion 13 a so that each yoke lever 14 rotates with respect to the main lever 13. It is supported movably.
各ヨークレバー１４の中央部の前記メインレバー１３との連結部分よりも若干外側であってメインレバー１３の長手方向端部から突出した位置には、各可動カバー部材１５の基端部が回動軸部１５ａにて組み付けられ、各ヨークレバー１４に対して各可動カバー部材１５が回動可能に支持されている。尚、メインレバー１３及び可動カバー部材１５は、それぞれ長手方向直交断面が略逆Ｕ字状に形成され、その長手方向略全域（中央部を除く）の車両前方側の面に走行風を払拭面Ｇ側への押圧力に変換するためのフィン部１３ｚ，１５ｚを有している。メインレバー１３及び可動カバー部材１５のフィン部１３ｚ，１５ｚは、互いに長手方向に（僅かな隙間を介して）連続した面となるように形成されている。又、本実施形態では、メインレバー１３とヨークレバー１４との連結部分、及びヨークレバー１４と可動カバー部材１５の連結部分が、それぞれレバー回動部とされている。各ヨークレバー１４の両端部、及び各可動カバー部材１５の先端部にはそれぞれ幅方向で対をなす把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂが設けられ、該把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂにはブレードラバー１６が把持されている。因みに、可動カバー部材１５には、自身の把持爪１５ｂとヨークレバー１４の長手方向外側の把持爪１４ａとの間において、ブレードラバー１６の幅方向の移動を規制すべく同方向で対をなす規制片１５ｃが設けられている。 The base end portion of each movable cover member 15 rotates at a position slightly outside the connecting portion with the main lever 13 at the center of each yoke lever 14 and protruding from the longitudinal end portion of the main lever 13. Each movable cover member 15 is rotatably supported with respect to each yoke lever 14 by being assembled by a shaft portion 15a. The main lever 13 and the movable cover member 15 each have a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section in the longitudinal direction, and a surface for wiping running wind on the front surface of the vehicle in substantially the entire longitudinal direction (excluding the central portion). Fin portions 13z and 15z for converting to a pressing force toward the G side are provided. The fin portions 13z and 15z of the main lever 13 and the movable cover member 15 are formed to be continuous surfaces in the longitudinal direction (via a slight gap). In the present embodiment, the connecting portion between the main lever 13 and the yoke lever 14 and the connecting portion between the yoke lever 14 and the movable cover member 15 are each a lever rotating portion. A pair of gripping claws 14a and 15b in the width direction are provided at both ends of each yoke lever 14 and the tip of each movable cover member 15, and a blade rubber 16 is gripped by the gripping claws 14a and 15b. Yes. Incidentally, the movable cover member 15 has a pair of restrictions in the same direction so as to restrict the movement of the blade rubber 16 in the width direction between its own gripping claws 15b and the gripping claws 14a on the outer side in the longitudinal direction of the yoke lever 14. A piece 15c is provided.
メインレバー１３の中央部には、図２（ａ）に示す平面視において、長手方向が長辺となる長方形状の開口部１３ｂが形成されている。開口部１３ｂの幅方向（前記長手方向と交差する方向）の対向壁部１３ｃ間には、円柱状の連結軸１７が掛け渡されるようにして設けられている。そして、この開口部１３ｂの内部には、図３に示すように、ワイパアーム１１の先端部である前記フック部１１ａに装着されて前記連結軸１７に回動可能に支持される連結部材２０が収容される。尚、本実施形態では、この連結軸１７と連結部材２０との連結部分が回動部とされている。 At the center of the main lever 13, a rectangular opening 13b having a long side in the longitudinal direction is formed in the plan view shown in FIG. Between the opposing wall portions 13c in the width direction (direction intersecting the longitudinal direction) of the opening 13b, a columnar connecting shaft 17 is provided so as to be spanned. As shown in FIG. 3, a connecting member 20 that is attached to the hook portion 11 a, which is the tip of the wiper arm 11, and is rotatably supported by the connecting shaft 17 is accommodated inside the opening 13 b. Is done. In the present embodiment, a connecting portion between the connecting shaft 17 and the connecting member 20 is a rotating portion.
図３に示すように、連結部材２０は、ベース部材２１と、該ベース部材２１に装着されるロック部材２２とから構成されている。ベース部材２１は、メインレバー１３における開口部１３ｂを構成する対向壁部１３ｃ（開口部１３ｂの内側面１３ｄ）にそれぞれ対向する外側面２１ａを有した一対の側壁部２１ｂと、該側壁部２１ｂ間においてワイパアーム１１のフック部１１ａが装着される装着部２１ｃとを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting member 20 includes a base member 21 and a lock member 22 attached to the base member 21. The base member 21 includes a pair of side wall portions 21b each having an outer surface 21a that faces an opposing wall portion 13c (an inner surface 13d of the opening portion 13b) that forms the opening portion 13b of the main lever 13, and a space between the side wall portions 21b And a mounting portion 21c to which the hook portion 11a of the wiper arm 11 is mounted.
側壁部２１ｂ及び装着部２１ｃには、幅方向に貫通する支持孔２１ｄと該支持孔２１ｄに向けて下方から切り欠かれた案内溝２１ｅとが形成され、メインレバー１３に備えられる連結軸１７がその案内溝２１ｅを介して支持孔２１ｄに嵌挿されることで、ベース部材２１（連結部材２０）が連結軸１７周りに回動可能に支持される。装着部２１ｃは、支持孔２１ｄ周りから開口部１３ｂの長手方向一方側に延びてフック部１１ａの内周面１１ｂに倣った形状をなし、他方側はフック部１１ａの折返し部分（先端部分）の挿入空間２１ｘとなっている。つまり、その挿入空間２１ｘからフック部１１ａの折返し部分を挿入して装着部２１ｃ側に移動させることで、該装着部２１ｃがフック部１１ａに内包されるようにして装着されるようになっている。 The side wall portion 21b and the mounting portion 21c are formed with a support hole 21d penetrating in the width direction and a guide groove 21e cut out from below toward the support hole 21d, and a connecting shaft 17 provided in the main lever 13 is provided. The base member 21 (connecting member 20) is rotatably supported around the connecting shaft 17 by being inserted into the support hole 21d through the guide groove 21e. The mounting portion 21c extends from the periphery of the support hole 21d to one side in the longitudinal direction of the opening 13b and has a shape that follows the inner peripheral surface 11b of the hook portion 11a, and the other side is a folded portion (tip portion) of the hook portion 11a. It is an insertion space 21x. That is, by inserting the folded portion of the hook portion 11a from the insertion space 21x and moving it to the mounting portion 21c side, the mounting portion 21c is mounted so as to be included in the hook portion 11a. .
また、挿入空間２１ｘが形成される両側壁部２１ｂの長手方向他方側の端部には、内側面において互いに対向する一対の支持突部２１ｆが形成され、該支持突部２１ｆにはロック部材２２の基部２２ａが支持され、ロック部材２２は支持突部２１ｆ周りを回動可能とされている。 A pair of support protrusions 21f facing each other on the inner surface are formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of both side walls 21b where the insertion space 21x is formed, and the lock protrusions 22f are formed on the support protrusions 21f. The base 22a is supported, and the lock member 22 is rotatable around the support protrusion 21f.
ロック部材２２において基部２２ａの反対側の端部には、撓み可能な係合片２２ｂが設けられている。係合片２２ｂは、ワイパアーム１１のフック部１１ａと略同幅に形成され、一旦下方に向かって再び上方に向かうように側方視で略Ｕ字状をなしている。係合片２２ｂは、再び上方に向かった部分にフック部１１ａの円弧部分の外周面１１ｃに倣った湾曲面２２ｃを有している。係合片２２ｂは、ロック部材２２がロック位置に回動されることで、その湾曲面２２ｃがベース部材２１の装着部２１ｃに装着されたフック部１１ａの外周面１１ｃに弾性力を以て当接し、該係合片２２ｂと装着部２１ｃとでフック部１１ａの円弧部分を弾性挟持する。このとき、挿入空間２１ｘの上方側開口（非払拭面側開口）は、ロック位置に回動されたロック状態のロック部材２２によって覆われて閉塞される。このように、連結部材２０は、レバーアッセンブリＲ（メインレバー１３）の開口部１３ｂの内部に収容されつつ連結軸１７に回動可能に支持され、ワイパアーム１１のフック部１１ａに装着されることで、ワイパアーム１１に対してレバーアッセンブリＲを回動可能に連結する。 At the end of the lock member 22 opposite to the base portion 22a, an engaging piece 22b that can be bent is provided. The engaging piece 22b is formed to have substantially the same width as the hook portion 11a of the wiper arm 11, and has a substantially U shape in a side view so as to once again go upward and downward. The engagement piece 22b has a curved surface 22c that follows the outer peripheral surface 11c of the arc portion of the hook portion 11a at a portion facing upward again. When the locking member 22 is rotated to the locking position, the engaging piece 22b has its curved surface 22c abutting with the outer peripheral surface 11c of the hook portion 11a mounted on the mounting portion 21c of the base member 21 with an elastic force. The engagement piece 22b and the mounting portion 21c elastically hold the arc portion of the hook portion 11a. At this time, the upper side opening (non-wiping surface side opening) of the insertion space 21x is covered and closed by the lock member 22 in the locked state rotated to the lock position. As described above, the connecting member 20 is rotatably supported by the connecting shaft 17 while being accommodated in the opening 13 b of the lever assembly R (main lever 13), and is attached to the hook portion 11 a of the wiper arm 11. The lever assembly R is pivotally connected to the wiper arm 11.
ここで、ワイパ１０のレバーアッセンブリＲは塗装されるものであって、レバーアッセンブリＲと連結部材２０とが相対回動して摺接する部位に対応した回動時摺接部（回動する際に擦れる可能性のある部分）には非塗装部としての連結部材レバー間非塗装部Ｘａ，Ｘｂ（図３参照）が設けられている。 Here, the lever assembly R of the wiper 10 is painted, and a sliding contact portion (when rotating) corresponding to a portion where the lever assembly R and the connecting member 20 are relatively rotated and slidably contact each other. Non-painted portions Xa and Xb (see FIG. 3) between the connecting member levers as non-painted portions are provided on the portion that may be rubbed.
詳しくは、まず本実施形態のレバーアッセンブリＲにおいて、メインレバー１３、ヨークレバー１４及び可動カバー部材１５は、塗装色（例えば青色）よりも暗い色（例えば紺色）の素材である樹脂材で成形されている。又、連結部材２０は、塗装色（例えば青色）と同系色（例えば青色や紺色）の素材である樹脂材で成形されている。 Specifically, in the lever assembly R of the present embodiment, first, the main lever 13, the yoke lever 14, and the movable cover member 15 are molded from a resin material that is a darker (for example, amber) material than a painted color (for example, a blue). ing. The connecting member 20 is formed of a resin material that is a material having a color similar to the paint color (for example, blue) (for example, blue or amber).
そして、メインレバー１３及び可動カバー部材１５は、後述するレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置及びレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法によって非払拭面側からのみ塗装されている。又、メインレバー１３における回動時摺接部である前記開口部１３ｂの内側面１３ｄは、塗装されずに、連結部材レバー間非塗装部Ｘａとされている。又、本実施形態ではヨークレバー１４は、塗装されていない。又、連結部材２０は、略全体が塗装されながらも、回動時摺接部である前記外側面２１ａが塗装されずに、連結部材レバー間非塗装部Ｘｂとされている。 The main lever 13 and the movable cover member 15 are coated only from the non-wiping surface side by a later-described lever assembly painting apparatus and lever assembly painting method. Further, the inner side surface 13d of the opening 13b which is a sliding contact portion in the main lever 13 is not painted but is a non-coating portion Xa between connecting member levers. In this embodiment, the yoke lever 14 is not painted. The connecting member 20 is not painted on the outer side surface 21a, which is a sliding contact portion at the time of rotation, but is a non-painted portion Xb between the connecting members and levers, although the whole is painted.
次に、上記したレバーアッセンブリＲ（連結部材２０は除く）のレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置及びレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法について説明する。
図４（ａ）（ｂ）に示すように、レバーアッセンブリ塗装装置はマスキング保持部材３１を備える。マスキング保持部材３１は、前記レバー回動部（メインレバー１３とヨークレバー１４との連結部分、及びヨークレバー１４と可動カバー部材１５の連結部分）を一定の（回動）状態（すなわち、レバーアッセンブリＲ全体を一定の塗装姿勢）に維持しながらレバーアッセンブリＲの予め設定された一部をマスキング可能とされている。
Next, a lever assembly coating apparatus and a lever assembly coating method for the above-described lever assembly R (excluding the connecting member 20) will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the lever assembly coating apparatus includes a masking holding member 31. The masking holding member 31 has the lever rotating portion (the connecting portion of the main lever 13 and the yoke lever 14 and the connecting portion of the yoke lever 14 and the movable cover member 15) in a constant (turning) state (that is, the lever assembly). A predetermined part of the lever assembly R can be masked while maintaining the entire R in a certain painting posture.
本実施形態のマスキング保持部材３１は、レバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側（図４（ｂ）中、下側であって、レバー非塗装部）をマスキングすべく、メインレバー１３及び可動カバー部材１５よりも払拭面Ｇ側を収容しつつ覆うマスキング収容溝３１ａを有する。マスキング収容溝３１ａは、メインレバー１３及び可動カバー部材１５よりも払拭面Ｇ側に突出する把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂ等を収容可能に形成されている。尚、本実施形態のマスキング保持部材３１は、同時に複数のレバーアッセンブリＲを塗装可能とするため、複数のマスキング収容溝３１ａが並設されている。又、マスキング保持部材３１（マスキング収容溝３１ａ）は、レバーアッセンブリＲにおける複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを（長手方向の）一直線状に維持して前記レバー回動部を一定の状態に維持するように形成されている。即ち、このマスキング保持部材３１は、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂがマスキング収容溝３１ａに挿入されるようにレバーアッセンブリＲを載置するだけで、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを一直線状に維持して前記レバー回動部を一定の状態、すなわち、レバーアッセンブリＲ全体を一定の塗装姿勢に維持しながらレバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側をマスキング可能とされている。 The masking holding member 31 of the present embodiment has a main lever 13 and a movable cover member 15 for masking the wiping surface G side of the lever assembly R (the lower side in FIG. 4B and the lever non-coating portion). It has the masking accommodation groove | channel 31a which covers, covering the wiping surface G side rather than. The masking receiving groove 31a is formed so as to be able to receive the gripping claws 14a, 15b and the like protruding from the main lever 13 and the movable cover member 15 to the wiping surface G side. In addition, the masking holding member 31 of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of masking receiving grooves 31a in parallel so that a plurality of lever assemblies R can be painted simultaneously. Further, the masking holding member 31 (masking receiving groove 31a) maintains the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b in the lever assembly R in a straight line (longitudinal direction) so as to maintain the lever rotating portion in a constant state. Is formed. That is, the masking holding member 31 maintains the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b in a straight line simply by placing the lever assembly R so that the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b are inserted into the masking receiving grooves 31a. Thus, the wiping surface G side of the lever assembly R can be masked while the lever rotating portion is maintained in a constant state, that is, the entire lever assembly R is maintained in a constant coating posture.
又、本実施形態のレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置は、メインレバー１３の前記開口部１３ｂに嵌入されるマスキング嵌入部材３２を備える。マスキング嵌入部材３２は、前記開口部１３ｂに嵌入されることで開口部１３ｂの内側面１３ｄ（図３参照）、即ち前記連結部材レバー間非塗装部Ｘａを覆い、該部分への塗料の付着、若しくは塗膜層が形成されてしまうことを防止可能に形成されている。 Further, the lever assembly painting apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a masking insertion member 32 that is inserted into the opening 13 b of the main lever 13. The masking insertion member 32 covers the inner side surface 13d (see FIG. 3) of the opening 13b, that is, the non-coating portion Xa between the connecting member levers by being inserted into the opening 13b, and the paint adheres to the portion. Or it is formed so that it can prevent that a coating-film layer will be formed.
そして、レバーアッセンブリ塗装方法では、マスキング保持部材３１にて前記レバー回動部を一定の状態（すなわち、レバーアッセンブリＲ全体を一定の塗装姿勢）に維持しながら、同マスキング保持部材３１にてレバーアッセンブリＲの予め設定された一部（レバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側）をマスキングし、更に本実施形態ではマスキング嵌入部材３２を前記開口部１３ｂに嵌入して塗装を行う。これにより、レバーアッセンブリＲ（連結部材２０は除く）の塗装が完了される。尚、本実施形態では、塗装は吹き付け塗装を採用している。 In the lever assembly painting method, the mask assembly is maintained by the masking holding member 31 while maintaining the lever rotating portion in a constant state (that is, the entire lever assembly R is in a constant painting posture) by the masking holding member 31. A predetermined part of R (the wiping surface G side of the lever assembly R) is masked, and in this embodiment, the masking insertion member 32 is inserted into the opening 13b for coating. Thereby, the coating of the lever assembly R (excluding the connecting member 20) is completed. In the present embodiment, spray coating is adopted as the coating.
次に、上記のように構成されたワイパ１０の作用について説明する。
上記ワイパ１０では、図示しない付勢機構によりワイパアーム１１の先端側が払拭面Ｇ側に付勢され、その付勢力が連結部材２０、及びレバーアッセンブリＲを介してブレードラバー１６に伝達されて、ブレードラバー１６が長手方向全長に亘って払拭面Ｇに押圧接触される。又、車両走行時には、フィン部１３ｚ，１５ｚにて走行風が払拭面Ｇ側への押圧力に変換されて、ブレードラバー１６が払拭面Ｇに押圧接触される。これらのことから、ワイパ１０が往復揺動（回動）されると、良好な払拭動作が行われる。
Next, the operation of the wiper 10 configured as described above will be described.
In the wiper 10, the leading end side of the wiper arm 11 is urged toward the wiping surface G by an urging mechanism (not shown), and the urging force is transmitted to the blade rubber 16 via the connecting member 20 and the lever assembly R, and the blade rubber. 16 is pressed against the wiping surface G over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Further, when the vehicle is traveling, the traveling wind is converted into a pressing force toward the wiping surface G by the fin portions 13z and 15z, and the blade rubber 16 is pressed against the wiping surface G. For these reasons, when the wiper 10 is reciprocally swung (rotated), a good wiping operation is performed.
次に、上記実施の形態の特徴的な効果を以下に記載する。
（１）塗装対象が複数のレバー（メインレバー１３、ヨークレバー１４及び可動カバー部材１５）が回動自在に連結されているために姿勢が不安定なレバーアッセンブリＲであっても、マスキング保持部材３１にてレバーアッセンブリＲのレバー回動部（メインレバー１３とヨークレバー１４との連結部分、及びヨークレバー１４と可動カバー部材１５の連結部分）が一定の（回動）状態（すなわち、レバーアッセンブリＲ全体が一定（本実施形態では一直線状）の塗装姿勢）に維持されるため、個々のレバーアッセンブリＲをばらつきなく安定して塗装を行うことができる（塗装の出来栄えが安定する）。又、マスキング保持部材３１にてレバーアッセンブリＲの予め設定された一部（レバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側）がマスキングされるため、別途マスキングテープ等を必要とせず、安価にレバー非塗装部（レバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側）を設けつつ塗装することができる。
Next, the characteristic effects of the above embodiment will be described below.
(1) Even if the object to be coated is a lever assembly R whose posture is unstable because a plurality of levers (main lever 13, yoke lever 14 and movable cover member 15) are rotatably connected, a masking holding member 31, the lever rotating portion of the lever assembly R (the connecting portion between the main lever 13 and the yoke lever 14 and the connecting portion between the yoke lever 14 and the movable cover member 15) is in a constant (rotating) state (that is, the lever assembly). Since the entire R is maintained constant (in a straight line in this embodiment), the individual lever assemblies R can be stably applied without variation (the quality of the coating is stable). Further, since a predetermined part of the lever assembly R (the wiping surface G side of the lever assembly R) is masked by the masking holding member 31, no masking tape or the like is required separately, and the lever non-coating portion ( It is possible to paint while providing the wiping surface G side of the lever assembly R.
（２）マスキング保持部材３１にてレバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側（の全体）がマスキングされるため、レバーアッセンブリＲは非払拭面側からのみ塗装される。このようにすると、例えば、使用する塗料の量を低減できたり、吹き付け方向の角度を小さくできることから、ワイパ１０のレバーアッセンブリＲを安価に塗装することができる。又、払拭面Ｇ側（車両室内側）は特に車両の外部からは見え難いため、美観を大幅に悪化させることはない。即ち、美観を大幅に悪化させることなく、レバーアッセンブリＲの低コスト化を図ることができる。 (2) Since the wiping surface G side (the whole) of the lever assembly R is masked by the masking holding member 31, the lever assembly R is coated only from the non-wiping surface side. If it does in this way, since the quantity of the coating material to be used can be reduced or the angle of a spraying direction can be made small, the lever assembly R of the wiper 10 can be painted cheaply. Further, since the wiping surface G side (vehicle interior side) is difficult to see especially from the outside of the vehicle, the aesthetic appearance is not greatly deteriorated. That is, the cost of the lever assembly R can be reduced without greatly deteriorating the aesthetic appearance.
（３）マスキング保持部材３１にてレバーアッセンブリＲにおけるブレードラバー１６を把持するための複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂが一直線状に維持されてレバー回動部が一定の状態、すなわち、レバーアッセンブリＲ全体が一定（本実施形態では一直線状）の塗装姿勢に維持されるため、その状態で塗装することで、レバーアッセンブリＲを美しい仕上がりとすることができる。又、例えば、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを一直線状に維持する構成は簡単な構成でよいため、マスキング保持部材３１を簡単な構成とすることができる。 (3) The plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b for gripping the blade rubber 16 in the lever assembly R by the masking holding member 31 are maintained in a straight line and the lever rotating portion is constant, that is, the entire lever assembly R Is maintained in a constant (in this embodiment, a straight line) coating posture, and the lever assembly R can have a beautiful finish by painting in that state. Further, for example, since the configuration for maintaining the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b in a straight line may be a simple configuration, the masking holding member 31 can be configured in a simple manner.
上記実施形態は、以下のように変更してもよい。
・上記実施形態のマスキング保持部材３１は、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂがマスキング収容溝３１ａに挿入されるようにレバーアッセンブリＲが載置されると、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを一直線状に維持するものとしたが、図５に示すように、把持爪１４ａ（１５ｂ）にて把持される被把持部としての被把持部材６１を備えたものとしてもよい。
The above embodiment may be modified as follows.
In the masking holding member 31 of the above embodiment, when the lever assembly R is placed so that the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b are inserted into the masking receiving groove 31a, the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b are aligned in a straight line. However, as shown in FIG. 5, a gripped member 61 as a gripped portion gripped by the gripping claws 14 a (15 b) may be provided.
詳しくは、この例のマスキング収容溝３１ａの底部には、前記把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂと対応した長手方向の位置に把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂにて把持可能な被把持部材６１が固定されている。そして、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを（レバーアッセンブリＲの）長手方向にスライド移動させることで把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂに被把持部材６１を把持させることで、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを一直線状に維持して払拭面直交方向（上下方向）に移動不能とさせるようにしてもよい。このようにすると、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂが一直線状の状態を強固に保持することができる。これにより、例えば、レバーアッセンブリＲにおける払拭面Ｇ側（把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂ側）を上方に配置して、言い換えると非払拭面側を下方に配置して、転写フィルムを液面に浮かべた水槽などに浸してレバーアッセンブリＲの非払拭面側表面に転写する水圧転写等の塗装（含む印刷）が可能となる。即ち、上記実施形態では、塗装は、吹き付け塗装を採用したが、この例では、水圧転写を採用してもよい。又、勿論、吹き付け塗装や水圧転写以外の他の塗装（含む印刷）を採用してもよい。 Specifically, a gripped member 61 that can be gripped by the gripping claws 14a and 15b is fixed to the bottom of the masking receiving groove 31a of this example at a longitudinal position corresponding to the gripping claws 14a and 15b. The plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b are linearly moved by causing the gripping claws 14a and 15b to grip the gripped member 61 by sliding the gripping claws 14a and 15b in the longitudinal direction (of the lever assembly R). The wiping surface may be made immovable in the direction perpendicular to the wiping surface (up and down direction). If it does in this way, a plurality of grasping claws 14a and 15b can hold firmly in the state of a straight line. Thereby, for example, the wiping surface G side (the gripping claws 14a, 15b side) of the lever assembly R is arranged upward, in other words, the non-wiping surface side is arranged downward, and the water tank in which the transfer film is floated on the liquid surface It is possible to perform coating (including printing) such as water pressure transfer that is immersed in the lever assembly R and transferred to the non-wiping surface side surface of the lever assembly R. That is, in the above embodiment, spray coating is employed as the coating, but in this example, hydraulic transfer may be employed. Of course, other coatings (including printing) other than spray coating or hydraulic transfer may be employed.
・上記実施形態では、メインレバー１３と、２つのヨークレバー１４と、２つの可動カバー部材１５とを有したワイパ１０のレバーアッセンブリＲに対するレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置としたが、勿論、他の構成のレバーアッセンブリに対応したレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置としてもよい。言い換えると、上記実施形態では、レバー回動部がメインレバー１３とヨークレバー１４との連結部分、及びヨークレバー１４と可動カバー部材１５の連結部分であるレバーアッセンブリＲに対するレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置としたが、異なる構成のレバー回動部を有するワイパのレバーアッセンブリに対応したレバーアッセンブリ塗装装置としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the lever assembly coating device for the lever assembly R of the wiper 10 having the main lever 13, the two yoke levers 14, and the two movable cover members 15 is used. It is good also as a lever assembly coating device corresponding to an assembly. In other words, in the above embodiment, the lever rotating portion is a lever assembly coating apparatus for the lever assembly R, which is the connecting portion between the main lever 13 and the yoke lever 14 and the connecting portion between the yoke lever 14 and the movable cover member 15. Also, a lever assembly coating apparatus corresponding to a lever assembly of a wiper having a lever rotating portion having a different configuration may be used.
・上記実施形態では、マスキング保持部材３１は、レバーアッセンブリＲの払拭面Ｇ側（の全体）をマスキングするものとしたが、これに限定されず、レバー回動部を一定の状態に維持しながらレバーアッセンブリの払拭面Ｇ側（の全体）以外の部分をマスキングするものとしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the masking holding member 31 masks the wiping surface G side (the whole) of the lever assembly R. However, the present invention is not limited to this, while maintaining the lever rotating portion in a constant state. It is good also as what masks parts other than the wiping surface G side (the whole) of a lever assembly.
・上記実施形態では、マスキング保持部材３１は、レバーアッセンブリＲにおける複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂを一直線状に維持するものとしたが、これに限定されず、複数の把持爪１４ａ，１５ｂが一直線状とならないように（一直線状に並ばないように）しながらその状態を維持するものとしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the masking holding member 31 maintains the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b in the lever assembly R in a straight line, but is not limited to this, and the plurality of gripping claws 14a and 15b are in a straight line shape. It is good also as what maintains the state, so that it may not become (it does not line up in a straight line).
上記実施の形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想について、以下にその効果とともに記載する。
（イ）前記レバーアッセンブリに転写される転写フィルムが液面に浮かべられた水槽を備え、前記マスキング保持部材に保持された前記レバーアッセンブリの非払拭面側表面が前記水槽に浸漬されて水圧転写されることを特徴とする。
The technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and other examples will be described below together with the effects thereof.
(B) pre-Symbol comprises a water tank in which the transfer film is floated on the liquid surface is transferred to the lever assembly, wherein the non-wiping surface side surface of the lever assembly held by the masking holding member is immersed in the water tub the water pressure transfer It is the fact that to said.
同構成によれば、レバーアッセンブリの形状が複雑な形状、例えば、空気力学的なフィン形状を含む形状をなしていても、その形状を損なうことなくレバーアッセンブリの非払拭面側表面に一様な膜厚で塗装（転写）できる。また、転写フィルムを奇抜な色や模様、ロゴ等とすることで、ファッション性に優れた個性的なワイパを容易に塗装できる。 According to this configuration, even if the shape of the lever assembly is a complicated shape, for example, a shape including an aerodynamic fin shape, the shape is uniform on the non-wiping surface side surface of the lever assembly without impairing the shape. Can be painted (transferred) with a film thickness. In addition, by using an unusual color, pattern, logo, etc. for the transfer film, it is possible to easily paint a unique wiper with excellent fashionability.
１０…ワイパ、１４ａ，１５ｂ…把持爪、１６…ブレードラバー、３１…マスキング保持部材、６１…被把持部材（被把持部）、Ｇ…払拭面、Ｒ…レバーアッセンブリ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Wiper, 14a, 15b ... Gripping claw, 16 ... Blade rubber, 31 ... Masking holding member, 61 ... Grip member (gripping part), G ... Wiping surface, R ... Lever assembly
Claims (1)
マスキング保持部材にて前記複数の把持爪を一直線状に維持して前記レバー回動部を一定の状態に維持しながら、前記マスキング保持部材にて前記レバーアッセンブリの払拭面側をマスキングし、
前記レバーアッセンブリの非払拭面側の表面を吹き付け又は水圧転写で塗装を行うことを特徴とするレバーアッセンブリ塗装方法。 In lever assembly coating method for coating a wiper lever assembly that holds the wiping surface side by a plurality of gripping claws of the blade rubber includes a plurality of levers which are relatively pivotably connected to one another via the lever rotating portion There,
Masking the wiping surface side of the lever assembly with the masking holding member while maintaining the plurality of gripping claws in a straight line with the masking holding member and maintaining the lever rotating portion in a constant state,
A lever assembly coating method, wherein the surface of the lever assembly on the non-wiping surface side is coated by spraying or hydraulic transfer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2012118936A JP5981222B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Lever assembly painting method |
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| JP2012118936A JP5981222B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Lever assembly painting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2013244806A JP2013244806A (en) | 2013-12-09 |
| JP5981222B2 true JP5981222B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| JP2012118936A Expired - Fee Related JP5981222B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Lever assembly painting method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105538980A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 都昌县业达汽车零部件有限公司 | Treatment method for colorful windshield wiper appearance |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5841004B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2016-01-06 | アスモ株式会社 | Wiper arm member and vehicle |
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| JPS55151658U (en) * | 1979-04-17 | 1980-11-01 | ||
| JPS61134995U (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-22 | ||
| JPS63159162A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-07-02 | Midori Itou | Wiper system for automobile |
| CA1289308C (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1991-09-24 | Brian Arthur Fisher | Aerodynamic windshield wiper |
| JPH0639640U (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-05-27 | 自動車電機工業株式会社 | Wiper blade |
| JP3834864B2 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 2006-10-18 | 市光工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method of metal parts of wiper blade |
| JPH11321574A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-24 | Asmo Co Ltd | Wiper blade |
| JP2000168505A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-20 | Asmo Co Ltd | Wiper device and its manufacture |
| JP2001191902A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-17 | Minoru Azuma | Transparent wiper |
| JP2004168194A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Asmo Co Ltd | Wiper blade and wiper device |
| DE10308785B4 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2018-01-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | wiper device |
| JP2005021857A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-27 | Yamakoo:Kk | Coating table and coating table mounting tool |
| JP2005206122A (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Asmo Co Ltd | Vehicle wiper |
| JP5075779B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2012-11-21 | アスモ株式会社 | Vehicle wiper |
| JP5367701B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-12-11 | アスモ株式会社 | Wiper blade |
| JP5138531B2 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2013-02-06 | アスモ株式会社 | Vehicle wiper |
| JP5566844B2 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2014-08-06 | アスモ株式会社 | Wiper blade coupling device and wiper blade |
| JP5545864B2 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2014-07-09 | アスモ株式会社 | Wiper blade |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105538980A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 都昌县业达汽车零部件有限公司 | Treatment method for colorful windshield wiper appearance |
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| JP2013244806A (en) | 2013-12-09 |
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