JP5973215B2 - Marker - Google Patents

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JP5973215B2
JP5973215B2 JP2012098286A JP2012098286A JP5973215B2 JP 5973215 B2 JP5973215 B2 JP 5973215B2 JP 2012098286 A JP2012098286 A JP 2012098286A JP 2012098286 A JP2012098286 A JP 2012098286A JP 5973215 B2 JP5973215 B2 JP 5973215B2
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marking
groove
square frame
frame member
side frame
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JP2013227720A (en
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真紀 田村
真紀 田村
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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Description

本発明は、交通事故等の防止を図るために道路等に設置され、道路標識等として用いられる標識体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sign body which is installed on a road or the like and used as a road sign or the like in order to prevent a traffic accident or the like.

道路等に設置される道路標識や交通案内標識などにおいて、種々の標識体の発明が開示されている。   Various road markings and traffic information signs installed on roads and the like have been disclosed.

例えば、特許文献１には、両端開放の枠体と、該枠体の一面側に配置される第１透明基板と、該第１透明基板の裏面側に形成される所望形状の図形からなる第１発光層と、該枠体の他面側に配置される第２透明基板と、該第２透明基板の裏面側に形成される所望形状の図形からなる第２発光層と、上記第１発光層及び該第２発光層間に配置され、これらの発光層を発光させるための紫外線光源と、を備えることを特徴とする発光標示体、の構成が開示されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, a frame having both ends open, a first transparent substrate disposed on one side of the frame, and a figure having a desired shape formed on the back side of the first transparent substrate. One light-emitting layer, a second transparent substrate disposed on the other surface side of the frame, a second light-emitting layer made of a figure having a desired shape formed on the back surface side of the second transparent substrate, and the first light-emitting layer There is disclosed a configuration of a luminescent indicator that includes a layer and an ultraviolet light source that is disposed between the second light emitting layer and emits light from these light emitting layers.

特開平８−６５１３号公報JP-A-8-6513

特許文献１の実施の形態の説明において、発光標示体に用いられる枠体は、両端面が開放であり、表裏面側に枠体外径よりもやや小さい窓部を形成する構成が記載されているが、このように標示の周囲を囲うような枠体は、その組み立て方法が煩雑な構造となる場合があった。
本発明は、表示板を備える標示部の周囲を囲う枠体を備え、この枠体を容易に組み立て可能な標識体を提供するものである。 In the description of the embodiment of Patent Document 1, a configuration is described in which a frame body used for a light emitting indicator is open at both end surfaces and has a window portion slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the frame body on the front and back sides. However, the frame body that surrounds the periphery of the marking in this way sometimes has a complicated structure for assembling.
The present invention provides a sign body that includes a frame body that surrounds the periphery of a marking section that includes a display board, and that can be easily assembled.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は以下のような構成としている。
すなわち本発明に係る標識体は、表示板を備える標示部と、該標示部の外縁を囲う枠体とを供える標識体であって、
前記標示部は多角形形状に形成され、
前記枠体は、前記標示部の多角形形状の辺を覆う辺枠材と、該辺枠材の端部に取り付けられて前記標示部の隅部を覆う角枠材とを備えて、前記標示部の全周を囲うように形成されており、
前記辺枠材の外周面に溝部が形成されると共に、
前記角枠材に前記溝部へ収納可能な突部が端から突出して形成され、
前記突部が前記溝部へ収納され固定されて、前記角枠材が前記辺枠材へ固定されており、
前記角枠材は、前記標示部の外縁の外側に配置されるウェブ部と、該ウェブ部から延設されて前記標示部の前面側に配置される前フランジ部と、前記ウェブ部から延設されて前記標示部の後面側に配置される後フランジ部とが設けられた略コの字形状の断面に形成されており、
前記角枠材は、前記前フランジ部が形成された前部材と、前記後フランジ部が形成された後部材と、前記突部が形成されて前記前部材と後部材との間に狭着される中部材とから形成されていることを特徴としている。
また、表示板を備える標示部と、該標示部の外縁を囲う枠体とを供える標識体であって、
前記標示部は多角形形状に形成され、
前記枠体は、前記標示部の多角形形状の辺を覆う辺枠材と、該辺枠材の端部に取り付けられて前記標示部の隅部を覆う角枠材とを備えて、前記標示部の全周を囲うように形成されており、
前記辺枠材の外周面に内側方向へ窪んで前記外周面の外側に開口する溝部が形成されると共に、
前記角枠材に前記溝部へ収納可能な突部が端から突出して形成され、該突部は前記溝部へ外側の開口部分から挿入可能に形成されており、
前記突部が前記溝部へ収納され固定されて、前記角枠材が前記辺枠材へ固定されていることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
That is, the sign body according to the present invention is a sign body provided with a sign part provided with a display board and a frame body surrounding the outer edge of the sign part,
The marking part is formed in a polygonal shape,
The frame body includes a side frame material that covers a polygonal side of the marking portion, and a square frame material that is attached to an end portion of the side frame material and covers a corner portion of the marking portion. It is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the part,
A groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side frame member,
A protrusion that can be accommodated in the groove is formed on the square frame member so as to protrude from an end,
The protrusion is housed and fixed in the groove, and the square frame material is fixed to the side frame material ,
The square frame member includes a web portion disposed outside the outer edge of the marking portion, a front flange portion extending from the web portion and disposed on the front side of the marking portion, and extending from the web portion. Is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section provided with a rear flange portion disposed on the rear surface side of the marking portion,
The square frame member is closely attached between the front member and the rear member formed with the front member formed with the front flange portion, the rear member formed with the rear flange portion, and the projection formed. And a middle member .
In addition, a sign body provided with a sign section provided with a display board and a frame body surrounding the outer edge of the sign section,
The marking part is formed in a polygonal shape,
The frame body includes a side frame material that covers a polygonal side of the marking portion, and a square frame material that is attached to an end portion of the side frame material and covers a corner portion of the marking portion. It is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the part,
A groove portion that is recessed inwardly on the outer peripheral surface of the side frame member and that opens to the outside of the outer peripheral surface is formed,
A protrusion that can be accommodated in the groove is formed on the square frame member so as to protrude from the end, and the protrusion is formed so as to be inserted into the groove from an outer opening.
The protrusion is housed and fixed in the groove, and the square frame member is fixed to the side frame member.

本発明に係る標識体によれば、表示板を備え多角形状に形成させた標示部の外縁を囲う枠体に、前記標示部の辺を覆う辺枠材と、この辺枠材の端部に取り付けて前記標示部の隅部を覆う角枠材とを備えさせて、前記標示部の全周を囲うように形成させ、前記辺枠材に溝部を形成すると共に、前記角枠材に前記溝部へ収納可能な突部を端から突出させて形成し、前記突部を前記溝部へ収納させ固定させて、前記角枠材を前記辺枠材へ固定させるので、角枠材と辺枠材との位置合わせを容易に行って、組み立てることができる。
また、前記溝部を辺枠材の外周面に形成させるので、前記標示部へ前記辺枠材を取り付けた後で、その溝部へ外側から前記突部を収納させて角枠材を容易に取り付けることができ、標示部の全周を囲う前記枠体の組み立てを容易に行うことができる。 According to the marker according to the present invention, the frame that surrounds the outer edge of the marking part that is provided with a display plate and is formed in a polygonal shape, the side frame material that covers the side of the marking part, and the edge part of the side frame material is attached. And a square frame material covering the corner of the marking portion, and formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the marking portion, forming a groove portion in the side frame material, and forming the groove portion in the square frame material. A projecting protrusion is formed by projecting from the end, the projecting part is housed and fixed in the groove, and the square frame member is fixed to the side frame member. Can be easily assembled and assembled.
Further, since the groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side frame member, after the side frame member is attached to the marking portion, the projection is accommodated from the outside into the groove portion, and the square frame member is easily attached. It is possible to easily assemble the frame that surrounds the entire circumference of the marking portion.

また、前記標示部の外縁の外側に配置させるウェブ部と、該ウェブ部から延設させて前記標示部の前面側に配置させる前フランジ部と、前記ウェブ部から延設させて前記標示部の後面側に配置させる後フランジ部とを設けた略コの字形状の断面に前記角枠材を形成させ、
前記角枠材を、前記前フランジ部を形成させた前部材と、前記後フランジ部を形成させた後部材と、前記突部を形成させて前記前部材と後部材との間に狭着させる中部材とから形成させれば、前記標示部の隅部を覆い前記溝部を収納可能な突部を備えた角枠材を容易に形成させることができ、好ましい。 Moreover, the web part arrange | positioned on the outer side of the outer edge of the said marking part, the front flange part extended from this web part and arrange | positioned on the front side of the said marking part, extended from the said web part, and the said marking part of the said marking part. The square frame material is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section provided with a rear flange portion disposed on the rear surface side,
The square frame member is narrowly fitted between the front member and the rear member by forming a front member having the front flange portion formed thereon, a rear member having the rear flange portion formed thereon, and forming the protrusion. If it forms from a middle member, the square frame material provided with the protrusion which covers the corner part of the said marking part and can accommodate the said groove part can be formed easily, and is preferable.

本発明に係る標識体によれば、表示板を備える標示部の周囲を囲う枠体を、容易に組み立てることができる。   According to the marker according to the present invention, it is possible to easily assemble a frame that surrounds the periphery of the marking portion including the display board.

本発明に係る標識体の実施の一形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the marker which concerns on this invention. 図１の標識体を各部材に分解した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which decomposed | disassembled the marker of FIG. 1 into each member. 図１のＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図２の角枠材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the square frame material of FIG. 図４のＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図４の角枠材を各部材に分解した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which decomposed | disassembled the square frame material of FIG. 4 into each member. 図６の前部材を示す、（イ）は正面図であり、（ロ）は背面図である。FIG. 6A is a front view and FIG. 6B is a rear view showing the front member of FIG. 6. 標示部に辺枠材を取り付けた状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the condition which attached the side frame material to the marking part. 図８の辺枠材に角枠材を取り付けた状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the condition which attached the square frame material to the side frame material of FIG.

本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき具体的に説明する。
図面において、１は標識体である。
本実施形態の標識体１は、略逆三角形状に形成された標示部４と、その周囲を囲う枠体Ｆとを備えている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
In the drawing, 1 is a label.
The marker body 1 of the present embodiment includes a marking portion 4 formed in a substantially inverted triangle shape and a frame body F surrounding the periphery thereof.

本実施形態の標識体１は、一時停止場所を示す規制標識であり、標示部４には赤色の背景に、逆三角形状の縁に沿って表される白色の枠線表示と、中央付近に表される白色の「止まれ」の文字表示が形成されている。   The sign body 1 of the present embodiment is a restriction sign indicating a temporary stop place, and the sign portion 4 has a red background, a white frame line displayed along the edge of an inverted triangle, and a center area. A white “stop” character display is formed.

枠体Ｆは、標示部４の３個の辺に沿ってそれぞれ配置された棒形状の３本の辺枠材２と、標示部４の３個の隅部にそれぞれ配置された円弧形状の角枠材３とを備え、各辺枠材２の端部に角枠材３をそれぞれ固定して連結させて、逆三角形のリング状の枠体Ｆを形成させている。   The frame F includes three rod-shaped side frame members 2 arranged along the three sides of the marking portion 4 and arc-shaped corners respectively disposed at the three corner portions of the marking portion 4. The frame material 3 is provided, and the square frame material 3 is fixedly coupled to the end of each side frame material 2 to form an inverted triangular ring-shaped frame F.

図２は図１の標識体１を各部材に分解した状態を示す図であり、図３は図１のＡ−Ａ断面図である。
図２に示すように、前記標示部４は上辺４ａと、その左右に配置された２つの隅部４ｃから下方の隅部４ｃへ延びる２つの斜辺４ｂとを備える略逆三角形形状に形成されている。詳細には、前記３つの隅部４ｃは、上辺４ａ及び各斜辺４ｂのそれぞれの端を直線状に結ぶ形状に形成されている。
尚、本実施形態の標示部４は、隅部４ｃを直線状に形成させているが、これに限るものではなく、曲線状に形成させてもよく、また、上辺４ａや各斜辺４ｂのそれぞれの端が繋がる角形状に形成させても良く、他の形状に形成させてもよい。 FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the marker body 1 of FIG. 1 is disassembled into each member, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the marking portion 4 is formed in a substantially inverted triangular shape having an upper side 4a and two oblique sides 4b extending from two corners 4c arranged on the left and right sides to the lower corner 4c. Yes. Specifically, the three corners 4c are formed in a shape that linearly connects the ends of the upper side 4a and the oblique sides 4b.
In addition, although the marking part 4 of this embodiment forms the corner part 4c in linear form, it is not restricted to this, You may make it form in curvilinear form, and each of the upper side 4a and each oblique side 4b You may form in the square shape which the edge | tip connects, and you may form in another shape.

図３に示すように、本実施形態の辺枠材２は、標識体１の端に配置されるウェブ部２１と、このウェブ部２１から標識体１の内側方向へ突出する板形状のフランジ部２２を備えている。このフランジ部２２は、ウェブ部２１の全長に亘り、その前側及び後側からそれぞれ１個づつ合計２個突出して形成されており、辺枠材２はコの字形状の断面に形成されている。
また、ウェブ部２１には、標識体１の内側方向へ矩形形状に窪む溝部２３が、辺枠材２の長手方向に沿って全長に亘って形成されている。溝部２３は、ウェブ部２１の幅方向中央に配置されて１条形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the side frame member 2 according to the present embodiment includes a web portion 21 disposed at an end of the marker body 1, and a plate-shaped flange portion protruding from the web portion 21 toward the inside of the marker body 1. 22 is provided. The flange portion 22 is formed so as to project a total of two from the front side and the rear side over the entire length of the web portion 21, and the side frame member 2 is formed in a U-shaped cross section. .
In addition, a groove 23 that is recessed in a rectangular shape toward the inside of the marker body 1 is formed in the web portion 21 over the entire length along the longitudinal direction of the side frame member 2. The groove portion 23 is disposed at the center of the web portion 21 in the width direction and is formed in a single line.

辺枠材２は、突出する各フランジ部２２の間に前記標示部４の上辺４ａ、又は各斜辺４ｂの縁を挿入させて、標示部４を固定させている。
標示部４は、板形状に形成された表示板４１と、その後方に配置された板形状の導光板４２と背面板４３とを備えており、各フランジ部２２の間に表示板４１、導光板４２、背面板４３の各々の三つの辺の縁をそれぞれ挿入させた各辺枠材２が、それぞれの端部を各角枠材３で連結されてリング状の枠体Ｆに形成されることで、表示板４１、導光板４２、背面板４３がそれぞれ枠体Ｆから外れないように設けている。
このため、標示部４を枠体Ｆへボルトなどで直接的に固定させずに、各辺部材２と各角部材３との組み立てによる枠体Ｆの形成によって、標示部４を枠体Ｆへ固定させることができる。 The side frame member 2 fixes the marking portion 4 by inserting the upper side 4a of the marking portion 4 or the edge of each oblique side 4b between the protruding flange portions 22.
The marking unit 4 includes a display plate 41 formed in a plate shape, and a plate-shaped light guide plate 42 and a back plate 43 arranged behind the display plate 41. Each side frame member 2 into which the edges of each of the three sides of the optical plate 42 and the back plate 43 are respectively inserted is connected to each corner frame member 3 to form a ring-shaped frame F. Thus, the display plate 41, the light guide plate 42, and the back plate 43 are provided so as not to be detached from the frame body F, respectively.
For this reason, the marking part 4 is fixed to the frame F by forming the frame F by assembling each side member 2 and each corner member 3 without directly fixing the marking part 4 to the frame F with a bolt or the like. Can be fixed.

尚、表示板４１と導光板４２との間、及び導光板４２と背面板４３との間には、それぞれ隙間が形成されるようにパッキンＳが取り付けられており、このパッキンＳは各辺枠材２の各フランジ部２２間に挿入されるように、表示部４１、導光板４２、背面板４３のそれぞれの縁付近に取り付けられている。
前記パッキンＳが表示部４１と導光板４２との間、及び導光板４２と背面板４３との間に取り付けられることで、これらの隙間の内側への水などの浸入が抑制される。また、パッキンＳにより表示部４１と導光板４２との間、及び導光板４２と背面板４３との間に隙間が形成されることで、この隙間へ水が浸入した場合でも毛細管現象による隙間内の水の滞留が抑制され、水が下方へ流れ落ちて、排水しやすくなされる。 A packing S is attached between the display plate 41 and the light guide plate 42 and between the light guide plate 42 and the back plate 43 so as to form gaps. The display unit 41, the light guide plate 42, and the back plate 43 are attached in the vicinity of the respective edges so as to be inserted between the flange portions 22 of the material 2.
Since the packing S is attached between the display unit 41 and the light guide plate 42 and between the light guide plate 42 and the back plate 43, intrusion of water or the like into the gaps is suppressed. Further, the packing S forms gaps between the display unit 41 and the light guide plate 42, and between the light guide plate 42 and the back plate 43, so that even when water enters the gap, the gaps caused by capillary action are generated. The water is prevented from staying, and the water flows downward to facilitate drainage.

３本の辺枠材２の内、標示部４の上辺４ａに取り付けられた辺枠材２には、各フランジ部２２の間に収納されて照明部６が取り付けられている。
具体的には、本実施形態の照明部６は棒形状に形成され、前記辺枠材２の略全長に亘るように取り付けられており、表示板４１、導光板４２、背面板４３の縁と、辺枠材２のウェブ部２１の内側面との間に配置されている。 Among the three side frame members 2, the side frame member 2 attached to the upper side 4 a of the marking unit 4 is housed between the flange portions 22 and attached to the illumination unit 6.
Specifically, the illuminating unit 6 of the present embodiment is formed in a bar shape, and is attached so as to extend over substantially the entire length of the side frame member 2, and the edges of the display plate 41, the light guide plate 42, and the back plate 43. , Between the inner side surface of the web portion 21 of the side frame member 2.

照明部６は、下方に開口する断面コの字形状の棒状のホルダ６３を備え、このホルダ６３の長手方向に長い基板６２がホルダ６３の内側に収納されて取り付けられている。
そして、この基板６２の下面には、複数のＬＥＤ６１が長手方向に沿って等間隔に並設されている。各ＬＥＤ６１は下方へ向けて発光するように基板６２に取り付けられており、照明部６は各ＬＥＤ６１からの光がホルダ６３の開口から下方へ向けて発せられるように設けられている。 The illumination unit 6 includes a rod-shaped holder 63 having a U-shaped cross section that opens downward, and a substrate 62 that is long in the longitudinal direction of the holder 63 is housed and attached inside the holder 63.
A plurality of LEDs 61 are arranged on the lower surface of the substrate 62 at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction. Each LED 61 is attached to the substrate 62 so as to emit light downward, and the illumination unit 6 is provided so that light from each LED 61 is emitted downward from the opening of the holder 63.

前記導光板４２は、その上方の縁が前記各ＬＥＤ６１の真下に位置するように配置されており、各ＬＥＤ６１からの光が導光板４２の縁からその内側へ入光するように設けられている。
本実施形態の導光板４２は、無色透明な板体に形成され、その後面の全体に亘って多数の光拡散体４２ａがドット状に付着して設けられている。これは、導光板４２の縁から入光した光が各光拡散体４２ａに反射されて、導光板４２の前面側を面発光させるように構成されている。
また、導光板４２の単位面積あたりの光拡散体４２ａの面積は、導光板６の上方より下方へ至るほど大きくなるように設けられている。
これにより、光源である照明部６からより遠ざかる導光板４２の下方へ至る程、各光拡散体４２ａによる反射の効果が大きくなり、導光板４２の前面が全体的に均一な光の強さで面発光するようになされている。 The light guide plate 42 is arranged so that the upper edge thereof is positioned directly below the LEDs 61, and the light from each LED 61 is provided from the edge of the light guide plate 42 to the inside thereof. .
The light guide plate 42 of the present embodiment is formed in a colorless and transparent plate, and a large number of light diffusers 42a are provided in the form of dots over the entire rear surface. This is configured such that light incident from the edge of the light guide plate 42 is reflected by the respective light diffusers 42 a and the front side of the light guide plate 42 is surface-emitted.
The area of the light diffuser 42 a per unit area of the light guide plate 42 is provided so as to increase from the upper side of the light guide plate 6 to the lower side.
As a result, the effect of reflection by each light diffuser 42a increases as the distance from the illuminating unit 6 that is the light source is further down, and the front surface of the light guide plate 42 has an overall uniform light intensity. It is designed to emit surface light.

また、本実施形態の導光板４２は、後面にドット状の光拡散体４２ａを設けた構成を用いているが、これに限るものではなく、縁から入光させた光によって前面側を面発光させる導光板であれば好適に用いることができる。例えば、透光性を有する乳白色に形成された導光板などを用いてもよい。   In addition, the light guide plate 42 of the present embodiment uses a configuration in which the dot-shaped light diffuser 42a is provided on the rear surface. However, the configuration is not limited to this, and the front side is surface-emitting by the light incident from the edge. Any light guide plate can be suitably used. For example, a light guide plate formed in a milky white color having translucency may be used.

背面板４３は、金属板や樹脂板などを好適に用いることができ、本実施形態の背面板４３はアルミニウム板で形成されている。また、本実施形態の背面板４３は、前面側を全面に亘り白色に塗装しており、前面側に配置された導光板４２からの光を効率的に導光板４２側へ反射させるように設けている。   A metal plate, a resin plate, or the like can be suitably used for the back plate 43, and the back plate 43 of this embodiment is formed of an aluminum plate. Further, the back plate 43 of the present embodiment is coated in white over the entire front side, and is provided so as to efficiently reflect light from the light guide plate 42 disposed on the front side toward the light guide plate 42 side. ing.

表示板４１は、白色板状に形成され、その前面に赤色のシート状の着色層４１ａを備えている。具体的には、前記着色層４１ａは前記標示部４の赤色の背景部分を形成し、着色層４１ａの一部が切り欠かれて白色の表示板４１が視認される部分で、前記標示部４の白色の枠線表示や、中央付近の「止まれ」の文字表示が描かれるように形成されている。
表示板４１は透光性を有し、後方に配置されて面発光する導光板４２からの光を全体的に透過させて、夜間における表示の視認性を向上させている。 The display board 41 is formed in the shape of a white plate, and includes a red sheet-like colored layer 41a on the front surface thereof. Specifically, the colored layer 41a forms a red background portion of the marking portion 4, and a portion of the colored layer 41a is cut away so that the white display board 41 is visually recognized. It is formed so that a white frame line display and a “stop” character display near the center are drawn.
The display board 41 has translucency, and the light from the light guide plate 42 that is disposed behind and emits light is totally transmitted to improve the visibility of display at night.

本実施形態の標識体１は、標示部４へ光を導く導光板４２を設け、枠体Ｆに内装させた照明部６からの光を導き表示板４１から透過させる構成の、所謂、内照式標識となされているが、これに限るものではない。例えば、照明部６を備えず内照式ではない標識体に設けても良く、このような場合には、標示部４に導光板４２などを設けずに表示板４１のみの構成としてもよい。   The sign body 1 of this embodiment is provided with a light guide plate 42 that guides light to the marking section 4, and guides light from the illumination section 6 built in the frame F to transmit the light from the display board 41, so-called internal illumination. It is an expression sign, but it is not limited to this. For example, it may be provided on a marker body that does not include the illumination unit 6 and is not internally illuminated. In such a case, the display unit 41 may be configured without the light guide plate 42 or the like in the marking unit 4.

図４は図２の角枠材３を示す図であり、図５は図４のＡ−Ａ断面図であり、図６は図４の角枠材３を各部材に分解した状態を示す図である。
本実施形態の角枠材３は円弧状に曲がる棒形状に形成され、その両端からそれぞれ突出する２つの突部３７が形成されている。具体的には、前記各突部３７は前記角枠材３の円弧状に曲がる外周面に接するようにそれぞれ形成され、詳細には、前記角枠材３の両端から外周面の接線方向へそれぞれ突出するように形成されている。 4 is a diagram showing the square frame member 3 of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the square frame member 3 of FIG. It is.
The square frame member 3 of the present embodiment is formed in a bar shape that bends in an arc shape, and two protrusions 37 that protrude from both ends thereof are formed. Specifically, each of the protrusions 37 is formed so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the square frame member 3 that is bent in an arc shape, and more specifically, from both ends of the square frame member 3 to the tangential direction of the outer peripheral surface, respectively. It is formed to protrude.

図５に示すように、本実施形態の角枠材３は、標識体１の端に配置されるウェブ部３１と、このウェブ部３１から標識体１の内側方向へ突出する板形状の前フランジ部３２ａ、及び後フランジ部３２ｂの２つのフランジ部３２を備えた、コの字形状の断面に形成されている。
具体的には、前記前フランジ部３２ａと後フランジ部３２ｂとは、ウェブ部３１の前面側と後面側とにそれぞれ配置されて、ウェブ部３１の全長に亘り形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the square frame member 3 according to the present embodiment includes a web portion 31 disposed at the end of the sign body 1, and a plate-shaped front flange that protrudes from the web portion 31 toward the inside of the sign body 1. It is formed in a U-shaped cross section including two flange portions 32, a portion 32a and a rear flange portion 32b.
Specifically, the front flange portion 32 a and the rear flange portion 32 b are respectively disposed on the front side and the rear side of the web portion 31 and are formed over the entire length of the web portion 31.

図５及び図６に示すように、本実施形態の角枠材３は、前記前フランジ部３２ａが形成された前部材３３ａと、前記後フランジ部３２ｂが形成された後部材３３ｂと、これら前部材３３ａと後部材３３ｂとの間に配置されて狭着される中部材３５との３つの部材から形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the square frame member 3 of the present embodiment includes a front member 33 a in which the front flange portion 32 a is formed, a rear member 33 b in which the rear flange portion 32 b is formed, It is formed of three members including an intermediate member 35 that is disposed between the member 33a and the rear member 33b and is closely attached.

図７は図６の前部材３３ａを示す、（イ）は正面図であり、（ロ）は背面図である。
前部材３３ａは、前記ウェブ部３１の前部分を構成する前ウェブ部３１ａと、この前ウェブ部３１ａから延設される前フランジ部３２ａとを備える、Ｌの字形状の断面に形成されている。
この前ウェブ部３１ａには、前面から後面へ貫通する丸穴形状の貫通穴３４ａが３個形成されている。 7 shows the front member 33a of FIG. 6, (A) is a front view, and (B) is a rear view.
The front member 33a is formed in an L-shaped cross section including a front web portion 31a constituting a front portion of the web portion 31 and a front flange portion 32a extending from the front web portion 31a. .
In the front web portion 31a, three round holes 34a penetrating from the front surface to the rear surface are formed.

後部材３３ｂは、前記前部材３３ａと同一形状に形成されている。
即ち、後部材３３ｂは前記ウェブ部３１の後部分を構成する後ウェブ部３１ｂと、この後ウェブ部３１ｂから延設される前記後フランジ部３２ｂとを備えるＬの字形状の断面に形成されており、後ウェブ部３１ｂには、丸穴形状の貫通穴３４ｂが３個形成されている。 The rear member 33b is formed in the same shape as the front member 33a.
That is, the rear member 33b is formed in an L-shaped cross section including a rear web portion 31b constituting a rear portion of the web portion 31 and the rear flange portion 32b extending from the rear web portion 31b. In the rear web portion 31b, three round hole-shaped through holes 34b are formed.

中部材３５は、平板形状に形成されており、図６に示すように前記ウェブ部３１の中央部分を構成する中ウェブ部３６と、２つの前記突部３７は中ウェブ部３６の両端から突出して形成されている。
前記中ウェブ部３６には、前面から後面へ貫通する丸穴形状の貫通穴３９が３個形成されている。各貫通穴３９は前記各貫通穴３４ａ及び各貫通穴３４ｂに対応する配置で形成されている。
また、前記各突部３７には、前面から後面へ貫通する丸穴形状の貫通穴３８がそれぞれ２個１組で形成され、各突部３７に１組２個づつ、合計２組４個の貫通穴３８が形成されている。 The middle member 35 is formed in a flat plate shape, and as shown in FIG. 6, the middle web portion 36 constituting the central portion of the web portion 31 and the two protrusions 37 project from both ends of the middle web portion 36. Is formed.
The middle web portion 36 is formed with three round hole-shaped through holes 39 penetrating from the front surface to the rear surface. Each through hole 39 is formed in an arrangement corresponding to each through hole 34a and each through hole 34b.
Each of the protrusions 37 is formed with two round hole-shaped through-holes 38 penetrating from the front surface to the rear surface, and each pair of protrusions 37 has one set of two. A through hole 38 is formed.

前記角枠材３は、前記前部材３３ａの前ウェブ部３１ａの後面を中部材３５の中ウェブ部３６の前面へ当接させ、前記後部材３３ｂの後ウェブ部３１ｂの前面を中部材３５の中ウェブ部３６の後面へ当接させて、前部材３３ａの貫通穴３４ａ、中部材３５の貫通穴３９、及び後部材３３ｂの貫通穴３４ｂへ挿通させたブラインドリベットＲによりこれらの部材を互いに固定させて、設けられている。   The square frame member 3 makes the rear surface of the front web portion 31a of the front member 33a abut on the front surface of the middle web portion 36 of the middle member 35, and the front surface of the rear web portion 31b of the rear member 33b is brought into contact with the middle member 35. These members are fixed to each other by a blind rivet R which is brought into contact with the rear surface of the middle web portion 36 and inserted into the through hole 34a of the front member 33a, the through hole 39 of the middle member 35, and the through hole 34b of the rear member 33b. Let it be provided.

図８は標示部４に辺枠材２を取り付けた状況を示す図であり、図９は図８の辺枠材２に角枠材３を取り付けた状況を示す図である。
各辺枠材２は、それぞれの各フランジ部２２の間に標示部４の上辺４ａ、若しくは斜辺４ｂを挿入させ、ウェブ部２１に形成された溝部２３の開口を外側へ向けて、標示部４へ取り付けられる。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a situation in which the side frame material 2 is attached to the marking portion 4, and FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a situation in which the square frame material 3 is attached to the side frame material 2 in FIG.
Each side frame member 2 has the upper side 4a or the oblique side 4b of the marking part 4 inserted between the respective flange parts 22, and the opening of the groove part 23 formed in the web part 21 is directed outward, so that the marking part 4 Can be attached to.

本実施形態の各辺枠材２には、ウェブ部２１の前面から後面に至り貫通する丸穴形状の貫通穴２８が形成されている。具体的には、貫通穴２８は、前記溝部２３を横切るように設けられて、各辺枠材２の長手方向の両端にそれぞれ設けられている。前記貫通穴２８は２個１組に形成されて、各辺枠材２の両端にそれぞれ１組づつ設けられており、各辺枠材２にそれぞれ合計２組４個の貫通穴２８が形成されている。
前記２個１組に形成された各貫通穴２８は、前記角枠材３の突部３７に形成された貫通穴３８に対応する配置に形成されている。
また、各貫通穴２８の辺枠材２の後面付近の内周面には雌ねじがそれぞれ形成されている。 Each side frame member 2 of the present embodiment is formed with a round hole-shaped through hole 28 that penetrates from the front surface to the rear surface of the web portion 21. Specifically, the through holes 28 are provided so as to cross the groove 23, and are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the side frame members 2. The through-holes 28 are formed as a set of two pieces, one set is provided at each end of each side frame member 2, and a total of two sets of four through-holes 28 are formed in each side frame member 2. ing.
Each through hole 28 formed in a set of two is formed in an arrangement corresponding to the through hole 38 formed in the protrusion 37 of the square frame member 3.
Further, female threads are formed on the inner peripheral surface of each through hole 28 in the vicinity of the rear surface of the side frame member 2.

標示部４に取り付けられた各辺枠材２へ、角枠材３を取り付ける場合には、角枠材３の２つのフランジ部３２の間へ、標示部４の隅部４ｃを挿入させて、標示部４の外側から角枠材３を取り付ける。
このとき、角枠材３の２つの突部３７を、その両端側にそれぞれ配置された２本の辺枠材２の各溝部２３へ挿入させて、各溝部２３の内側へ収納させる。
最後に、固定ボルトの雄ねじ部分を辺枠材２の前面側から貫通穴２８へ挿入させ、更に角枠材３の突部３７に設けられた貫通穴３８へ挿入させて、前記貫通穴２８に形成された雌ねじに螺結させ、辺枠材２の端部に角枠材３を固定させる。 When attaching the corner frame material 3 to each side frame material 2 attached to the marking portion 4, the corner portion 4 c of the marking portion 4 is inserted between the two flange portions 32 of the corner frame material 3, The square frame material 3 is attached from the outside of the marking part 4.
At this time, the two protrusions 37 of the square frame member 3 are inserted into the respective groove portions 23 of the two side frame members 2 disposed on both ends thereof, and are accommodated inside the respective groove portions 23.
Finally, the male screw portion of the fixing bolt is inserted into the through hole 28 from the front side of the side frame member 2, and further inserted into the through hole 38 provided in the protrusion 37 of the square frame member 3. The square frame member 3 is fixed to the end portion of the side frame member 2 by being screwed to the formed female screw.

本実施形態の各辺枠材２は、各々の溝部２３を標識体１の外周面に配置させて外側方向へ開口するように設けられているので、角枠材３の各突部３７を溝部２３へ収納させるときに、外側方向の溝部２３の開口部分から容易に挿入させることができる。
このため、各辺枠材２へ各角枠材３を容易に取り付けて、枠体Ｆを組み立てることができる。 Each side frame member 2 of the present embodiment is provided so that each groove portion 23 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the marker body 1 so as to open outward, so that each protrusion 37 of the square frame member 3 is formed as a groove portion. When it is accommodated in 23, it can be easily inserted from the opening portion of the groove 23 in the outward direction.
For this reason, each frame material 3 can be easily attached to each frame material 2, and the frame F can be assembled.

また、前記溝部２３は、各辺枠材２の全長に亘って形成されているので、本実施形態の角部材３以外の部材の取り付けにも利用できる。
例えば、本実施形態の標識体１と別体に形成させた太陽電池ユニットに、前記溝部２３へ挿入可能な脚部を設け、この脚部を標示部４の上辺４ａへ取り付けた辺枠材2の溝部２３へ挿入させて前記太陽電池ユニットを標識体１の上部へ取り付けてもよく、太陽電池ユニット以外の部材に溝部２３へ挿入可能な脚部を設けて、この脚部を溝部２３へ挿入させて標識体１へ取り付けて設けても良い。
Moreover, since the said groove part 23 is formed over the full length of each side frame material 2, it can utilize also for attachment of members other than the square member 3 of this embodiment.
For example, the solar cell unit formed separately from the marker body 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a leg portion that can be inserted into the groove portion 23 and the leg portion is attached to the upper side 4 a of the marking portion 4. The solar cell unit may be attached to the upper portion of the marker body 1 by being inserted into the groove portion 23, and a leg portion that can be inserted into the groove portion 23 is provided on a member other than the solar cell unit, and the leg portion is inserted into the groove portion 23. You may make it attach to the marker 1 and provide.

また、本実施形態の角枠材３の各突部３７は、その断面形状が辺枠材２の溝部２３の断面より若干小さな矩形形状に形成されており、溝部２３へ収納された突部３７がガタつくなど、溝部２３内部での位置の変動が少なくなされている。
そして、溝部２３へ突部３７を収納させた角枠材３の端部を、辺枠材２の端部へ当接させたときに、前記辺枠材２に形成された貫通穴２８の位置と、突部３７に形成された貫通穴３８の位置とが一致するように設けられており、辺枠材２への角枠材３の取り付けや、固定ボルトによる固定を、容易に実施できるようになされている。 In addition, each protrusion 37 of the square frame member 3 of the present embodiment is formed in a rectangular shape whose sectional shape is slightly smaller than the cross section of the groove 23 of the side frame member 2, and the protrusion 37 accommodated in the groove 23. The fluctuation of the position inside the groove 23 is reduced, such as a rattling.
And when the edge part of the square frame material 3 which accommodated the protrusion 37 in the groove part 23 was made to contact | abut to the edge part of the side frame material 2, the position of the through-hole 28 formed in the said side frame material 2 And the position of the through hole 38 formed in the protrusion 37 so as to coincide with each other, so that the corner frame member 3 can be easily attached to the side frame member 2 and fixed with a fixing bolt. Has been made.

本実施形態の辺枠材２は、アルミニウム合金の押出成形により形成させている。
また、本実施形態の角枠材３の、前部材３３ａ、及び後部材３３ｂをアルミニウム合金のダイカストで形成させている。
また、本実施形態の角枠材３の中部材３５は、アルミニウム合金の板材を切削加工等によって形成させている。
前記辺枠材２や角枠材３の材質はこれらに限るものではなく、他の種類のアルミニウム合金や、他の種類の金属、または合成樹脂など金属以外の材料を用いても良い。 The side frame material 2 of this embodiment is formed by extrusion molding of an aluminum alloy.
Further, the front member 33a and the rear member 33b of the square frame member 3 of this embodiment are formed by die casting of an aluminum alloy.
Further, the middle member 35 of the square frame member 3 of the present embodiment is formed by cutting an aluminum alloy plate material or the like.
The materials of the side frame material 2 and the square frame material 3 are not limited to these, and other types of materials such as other types of aluminum alloys, other types of metals, or synthetic resins may be used.

本実施形態の角枠材は、中部材３５を、前部材３３ａや後部材３３ｂより機械的強度の大きな材料を用いて形成させており、また、前部材３３ａや後部材３３ｂを成形性の良好な材料で形成させ、辺枠材２の溝部２３へ収納されて固定される突部３７の前記辺枠材２の溝部２３への挿入を、容易且つ確実にガタつきなく行わせると共に、これを用いて形成させた枠体Ｆの外力に対する耐久性を高めることができる。   In the square frame material of the present embodiment, the middle member 35 is formed using a material having a mechanical strength greater than that of the front member 33a and the rear member 33b, and the front member 33a and the rear member 33b have good moldability. The projection 37, which is made of a material and is housed and fixed in the groove 23 of the side frame member 2, can be inserted into the groove 23 of the side frame member 2 easily and reliably without rattling. The durability against the external force of the frame body F formed by use can be enhanced.

１ 標識体
２ 辺枠材
２１ ウェブ部
２２ フランジ部
２３ 溝部
３ 角枠材
３１ ウェブ部
３２ａ 前フランジ部
３２ｂ 後フランジ部
３３ａ 前部材
３３ｂ 後部材
３５ 中部材
３７ 突部
４ 標示部
４１ 表示板
４２ 導光板
４３ 背面板
４ａ 上辺
４ｂ 下辺
４ｃ 隅部
６ 照明部
６１ ＬＥＤ
６２ 基板
６３ ホルダ
Ｆ 枠体
Ｒ ブラインドリベット
Ｓ パッキン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Marking body 2 Side frame material 21 Web part 22 Flange part 23 Groove part 3 Square frame material 31 Web part 32a Front flange part 32b Rear flange part 33a Front member 33b Rear member 35 Middle member 37 Protrusion part 4 Marking part 41 Display board 42 Guide Light plate 43 Back plate 4a Upper side 4b Lower side 4c Corner portion 6 Illumination portion 61 LED
62 Substrate 63 Holder F Frame R Blind rivet S Packing

Claims (2)

表示板を備える標示部と、該標示部の外縁を囲う枠体とを供える標識体であって、
前記標示部は多角形形状に形成され、
前記枠体は、前記標示部の多角形形状の辺を覆う辺枠材と、該辺枠材の端部に取り付けられて前記標示部の隅部を覆う角枠材とを備えて、前記標示部の全周を囲うように形成されており、
前記辺枠材の外周面に溝部が形成されると共に、
前記角枠材に前記溝部へ収納可能な突部が端から突出して形成され、
前記突部が前記溝部へ収納され固定されて、前記角枠材が前記辺枠材へ固定されており、
前記角枠材は、前記標示部の外縁の外側に配置されるウェブ部と、該ウェブ部から延設されて前記標示部の前面側に配置される前フランジ部と、前記ウェブ部から延設されて前記標示部の後面側に配置される後フランジ部とが設けられた略コの字形状の断面に形成されており、
前記角枠材は、前記前フランジ部が形成された前部材と、前記後フランジ部が形成された後部材と、前記突部が形成されて前記前部材と後部材との間に狭着される中部材とから形成されていることを特徴とする標識体。 A sign body provided with a sign section provided with a display board and a frame surrounding the outer edge of the sign section,
The marking part is formed in a polygonal shape,
The frame body includes a side frame material that covers a polygonal side of the marking portion, and a square frame material that is attached to an end portion of the side frame material and covers a corner portion of the marking portion. It is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the part,
A groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the side frame member,
A protrusion that can be accommodated in the groove is formed on the square frame member so as to protrude from an end,
The protrusion is housed and fixed in the groove, and the square frame material is fixed to the side frame material ,
The square frame member includes a web portion disposed outside the outer edge of the marking portion, a front flange portion extending from the web portion and disposed on the front side of the marking portion, and extending from the web portion. Is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section provided with a rear flange portion disposed on the rear surface side of the marking portion,
The square frame member is closely attached between the front member and the rear member formed with the front member formed with the front flange portion, the rear member formed with the rear flange portion, and the projection formed. A marker body, characterized by being formed from a middle member . 表示板を備える標示部と、該標示部の外縁を囲う枠体とを供える標識体であって、
前記標示部は多角形形状に形成され、
前記枠体は、前記標示部の多角形形状の辺を覆う辺枠材と、該辺枠材の端部に取り付けられて前記標示部の隅部を覆う角枠材とを備えて、前記標示部の全周を囲うように形成されており、
前記辺枠材の外周面に内側方向へ窪んで前記外周面の外側に開口する溝部が形成されると共に、
前記角枠材に前記溝部へ収納可能な突部が端から突出して形成され、該突部は前記溝部へ外側の開口部分から挿入可能に形成されており、
前記突部が前記溝部へ収納され固定されて、前記角枠材が前記辺枠材へ固定されていることを特徴とする標識体。 A sign body provided with a sign section provided with a display board and a frame surrounding the outer edge of the sign section,
The marking part is formed in a polygonal shape,
The frame body includes a side frame material that covers a polygonal side of the marking portion, and a square frame material that is attached to an end portion of the side frame material and covers a corner portion of the marking portion. It is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the part,
A groove portion that is recessed inwardly on the outer peripheral surface of the side frame member and that opens to the outside of the outer peripheral surface is formed,
A protrusion that can be accommodated in the groove is formed on the square frame member so as to protrude from the end, and the protrusion is formed so as to be inserted into the groove from an outer opening.
The marker is characterized in that the protrusion is housed and fixed in the groove, and the square frame member is fixed to the side frame member.
JP2012098286A 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Marker Active JP5973215B2 (en)

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