JP5943493B2 - Small animal trap - Google Patents

Small animal trap Download PDF

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JP5943493B2
JP5943493B2 JP2014231843A JP2014231843A JP5943493B2 JP 5943493 B2 JP5943493 B2 JP 5943493B2 JP 2014231843 A JP2014231843 A JP 2014231843A JP 2014231843 A JP2014231843 A JP 2014231843A JP 5943493 B2 JP5943493 B2 JP 5943493B2
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door body
closed
cage
small animal
main body
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JP2016093139A (en
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九吉 山村
九吉 山村
則子 山村
則子 山村
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有限会社栄工業
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Description

本発明は、例えば、タヌキ、アライグマ、ハクビシン、キツネ、イタチなどの小動物を捕獲する際に用いられる小動物捕獲器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a small animal trap used for capturing small animals such as raccoon dogs, raccoons, raccoons, foxes and weasels.

従来、この種の小動物捕獲器として、かご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、閉込扉体を閉口動作させるバネ部材が配設され、閉込扉体を該進入口部が開口する開口状態に保持すると共に小動物が餌に食い付くことにより閉込扉体を閉口作動させる構造のものが知られている。   Conventionally, as this kind of small animal catcher, an entrance part into which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface of the cage-shaped main body, a closing door body that can open and close the entrance part is provided, and the closing door body is closed. There is known a structure in which a spring member is disposed, and the closed door body is held in an open state where the entrance portion opens, and the closed door body is operated to be closed when a small animal bites into food. .

実用新案登録第3153218号Utility Model Registration No. 3153218

しかしながら上記従来構造の場合、上記バネ部材はかご状本体の左右の側面部材の外方に配置され、進入口部の左右辺部に左右一対のガイド杆が縦設され、ガイド杆間に押さえ杆が上下動自在に係合された構造となっており、それだけ、閉込扉体の開閉構造が複雑化し、製作コストの低減を図ることができないことがあるという不都合を有している。   However, in the case of the conventional structure, the spring member is disposed outside the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body, and a pair of left and right guide rods are provided vertically on the left and right side portions of the entrance portion. Has a structure in which the opening / closing structure of the closed door is complicated, and the manufacturing cost may not be reduced.

本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうちで、請求項1記載の発明は、底面部材、左右の側面部材、上面部材及び後面部材からなるかご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、該進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、該かご状本体内に餌付杆が吊下配置され、該閉込扉体を該進入口部が開口する開口状態に保持すると共に餌付杆に取り付けた餌に小動物が食い付いて餌付杆が揺れ動いたとき該閉込扉体を閉口動作させるトリガー杆を設けてなり、上記閉込扉体を上辺部が奥側に位置して下辺部が手前側に位置する傾斜状に配置し、該閉込扉体の上辺部をかご状本体の上面部材に枢着すると共に該閉込扉体の下辺部をかご状本体の底面部材に当接離反可能に形成し、該閉込扉体の下辺部に規制扉体の下辺部を枢着すると共に該規制扉体の上辺部をかご状本体の上面部材に当接可能に形成し、該閉込扉体と該規制扉体とを該閉込扉体と規制扉体との枢着位置を中心として開動作させるねじりバネ部材を架設すると共に該閉込扉体と該規制扉体との間に該規制扉体を略垂直位置に保持可能な引掛杆を架設し、該規制扉体に上記トリガー杆に係脱可能な係留杆を枢着してなり、閉込扉体と該規制扉体とを該ねじりバネ部材に抗して折畳んだ状態で跳ね上げ、該略水平位置で該係留杆を上記トリガー杆に係留して上記進入口部が開口する待機状態に保持され、餌付杆が揺れ動いたときトリガー杆は係留杆を離脱釈放し、閉込扉体は閉口動作して傾斜状に配置されると共に規制扉体の上辺部はかご状本体の上面部材に当接して閉口状態に保持されるように構成したことを特徴とする小動物捕獲器にある。   The present invention aims to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention according to claim 1 is a cage-shaped main body comprising a bottom member, left and right side members, a top member and a rear member. An entrance portion through which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface, a closed door body capable of opening and closing the entrance portion is provided, and a bait basket is suspended in the cage body, and the closed door body And a trigger rod that closes the closed door body when a small animal bites into the bait attached to the bait rod and the bait rod shakes. The closed door body is arranged in an inclined shape with the upper side portion located on the back side and the lower side portion located on the near side, and the upper side portion of the closed door body is pivotally attached to the upper surface member of the cage-shaped body. The lower side portion of the closed door body is formed so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member of the cage body, and the lower side portion of the closed door body The lower side portion of the regulating door body is pivotally attached, and the upper side portion of the regulating door body is formed so as to be able to contact the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, and the closed door body and the regulating door body are connected to the closed door body. A torsion spring member that opens and moves around a pivot position between the control door and the regulating door body, and is capable of holding the regulating door body in a substantially vertical position between the closed door body and the regulating door body A mooring rod that can be attached to and detached from the trigger rod is pivotally attached to the restriction door body, and the closed door body and the restriction door body are folded against the torsion spring member. Bounces up, mooring the mooring rod to the trigger rod at the substantially horizontal position, and holding the entrance opening, and when the bait rod shakes, the trigger rod releases the mooring rod and closes it. The closing door body is closed and arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper side portion of the regulating door body is in contact with the upper surface member of the squirrel-cage body so as to be closed. In small animal trap, characterized by being configured so as to lifting.

又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記かご状本体の後面に小動物の取出口部が形成され、取出口部に上記後面部材を開閉自在に設けてなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項3記載の発明は、上記かご状本体の左右の側面部材は上下に二分割された上下一対の半面部材に形成され、該上下一対の半面部材は内方に向けて互いにく字状に折曲自在に枢着され、上記後面部材の下辺部はかご状本体の底面部材に開閉自在に枢着されていることを特徴とするものである。   The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that a small animal take-out portion is formed on the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body, and the rear surface member is provided on the take-out portion so as to be openable and closable. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, and the pair of upper and lower half-surface members are formed in a square shape toward each other. The lower side portion of the rear member is pivotally attached to the bottom member of the cage-like main body so as to be opened and closed.

本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、閉込扉体と規制扉体とをねじりバネ部材に抗して折畳んだ状態で跳ね上げ、略水平位置で係留杆を上記トリガー杆で押さえて係留して上記進入口部が開口する待機状態に保持することになり、この待機状態において、小動物が進入口部からかご状本体に侵入し、小動物が餌に食い付いて餌付杆が揺れ動いたときトリガー杆は引動されてトリガー杆から係留杆が離脱釈放し、閉込扉体は閉口動作して傾斜状に配置されると共に規制扉体は引掛杆により開動作が規制されて垂直位置が保持され、かつ、規制扉体の上辺部はかご状本体の上面部材に当接可能に形成されているから閉込扉体の傾斜状の閉口状態が確実に保持され、小動物をかご状本体内に捕獲することができ、さらに、上記閉込扉体は略水平位置から傾斜状に閉塞回動することになり、上記閉込扉体の閉塞回動角度を小さくすることができ、それだけ、閉込扉体をすばやく閉塞回動させることができ、小動物の捕獲効率を高めることができ、さらに、上記閉込扉体を閉塞揺動させるバネ部材としてねじりバネ部材を用いているので、閉込扉体の開閉構造が簡素化して製作コストの低減を図ることができる。   As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the closed door body and the regulating door body are flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member, and the mooring rod is set at a substantially horizontal position. It will be held in the standby state where the entrance part is opened by holding it with the trigger rod, and in this standby state, the small animal enters the cage body from the entrance part, and the small animal bites into the food. When the bait rod swings, the trigger rod is moved, the mooring rod is released from the trigger rod, the closed door body is closed and placed in an inclined shape, and the restriction door body is restricted from opening by the hook rod Since the vertical position is maintained, and the upper side of the regulating door body is formed so as to be able to come into contact with the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, the inclined closed state of the closed door body is securely held, and the small animal Can be captured in the cage body, The body will be closed and rotated in an inclined manner from a substantially horizontal position, the closing rotation angle of the closed door body can be reduced, and the closed door body can be quickly closed and rotated. Capturing efficiency of small animals can be increased, and furthermore, a torsion spring member is used as a spring member for closing and swinging the closed door body, thereby simplifying the opening and closing structure of the closed door body and reducing manufacturing costs. Can be planned.

又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記かご状本体の後面は小動物の取出口部に形成され、取出口部に上記後面部材を開閉自在に設けてなるから、捕獲された小動物をかご状本体内から容易に取り出すことができ、又、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記かご状本体の左右の側面部材は上下に二分割された上下一対の半面部材に形成され、上下一対の半面部材は内方に向けて互いにく字状に折曲自在に枢着され、上記後面部材の下辺部はかご状本体の底面部材に開閉自在に枢着されているから、閉口状態において、閉込扉体及び規制扉体を水平位置に跳ね上げると共に後面部材を倒伏回動し、側面部材をく字状に折曲し、上面部材と底面部材とを近接させて折り畳むことができ、かご状本体をコンパクトに折り畳むことができ、可搬性及び不使用時の保管性を向上することができる。   In the invention according to claim 2, since the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body is formed in the small animal take-out portion, and the rear face member is provided in the take-out portion so as to be freely opened and closed. In the invention according to claim 3, the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, The pair of upper and lower half-surface members are pivotally attached to each other so as to be bent in a square shape, and the lower side portion of the rear surface member is pivotally attached to the bottom member of the cage-like body so that it can be opened and closed. , The closed door body and the regulating door body are flipped up to a horizontal position, the rear member is turned down, the side member is bent into a square shape, and the top member and the bottom member can be folded close to each other. Can fold the cage body compactly, It is possible to improve the storage stability when not in use.

本発明の実施の形態例の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体側面図である。1 is an overall side view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体平面図である。1 is an overall plan view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体前面図である。1 is an overall front view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体後面図である。1 is an overall rear view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of a closed state of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の部分拡大側断面図である。It is a partial expanded side sectional view of a closed state of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of the opening state of the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の部分拡大側断面図である。It is a partial expanded side sectional view of the opening state of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の後部の部分拡大側断面図である。It is a partial expanded side sectional view of the rear part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の前部の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of the front part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の後部の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of the rear part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の折畳状態の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the folded state of the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の使用状態の説明側断面図である。It is a description sectional side view of the use condition of the embodiment of this invention.

図1乃至図14は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、1はかご状本体であって、この場合、線材Wからなる網目状の底面部材1a、左右の側面部材1b・1b、上面部材1c及び後面部材1dからなる四角かご状に形成され、前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部2が形成されている。   FIGS. 1 to 14 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a cage-shaped main body. In this case, a mesh-shaped bottom member 1a made of a wire W, left and right side members 1b and 1b, and a top member 1c. And the entrance part 2 which can be formed in the square cage shape which consists of the rear surface member 1d and a small animal can approach in the front surface is formed.

3は閉込扉体であって、上記かご状本体1の上面部材1cの線材Wに餌付杆4の上端部を係合してかご状本体1内に餌付杆4を吊下配置し、閉込扉体3を進入口部2が開口する開口状態に保持すると共に餌付杆4に取り付けた餌Eに小動物が食い付いて餌付杆4が揺れ動いたとき閉込扉体3を閉口動作させるトリガー杆5を設け、この場合、かご状本体1の上面部材1cに軸受板5a・5aを配置し、軸受板5a・5aの軸受穴5cにトリガー杆5を摺動自在に軸架し、トリガー杆5の後端部を上記餌付杆4のフック状の上端部に係合してなり、そして、上記閉込扉体3を上辺部3aが奥側に位置して下辺部3bが手前側に位置する傾斜状に配置し、閉込扉体3の上辺部3aをかご状本体1の上面部材1cに上枢着部Sにより枢着すると共に閉込扉体3の下辺部3bをかご状本体1の底面部材1aに当接離反可能に形成し、閉込扉体3の下辺部3bに規制扉体6の下辺部6bを下枢着部Dにより枢着すると共に規制扉体6の上辺部6aをかご状本体1の上面部材1cに当接可能に形成し、閉込扉体3と規制扉体6とを閉込扉体3と規制扉体6との下枢着部Dである枢着位置を中心として開動作させるねじりバネ部材7を架設すると共に閉込扉体3と規制扉体6との間に規制扉体6を略垂直位置Vに保持可能な平面略コ状の引掛杆8を架設し、この場合、ねじりバネ部材7のコイル部7aを閉込扉体3の線材Wに枢着すると共にねじりバネ部材7の一対の遊離端部7b・7bをそれぞれ閉込扉体3及び規制扉体6に弾圧架設し、略平面コ状の引掛杆8のフック状の両端部8a・8aを閉込扉体3の線材Wに係合枢着し、引掛杆8の中程部8bを規制扉体6に係合枢着し、規制扉体6に上記トリガー杆5に係脱可能な略平面コ状の係留杆9のフック状の両端部9a・9aを係合枢着してなり、閉込扉体3と規制扉体6とをねじりバネ部材7に抗して折畳んだ状態で跳ね上げ、略水平位置Hで係留杆9の中程部9bを上記トリガー杆5の端部5bで押さえて係留して上記進入口部2が開口する待機状態に保持され、餌付杆4が揺れ動いたときトリガー杆5は係留杆9を離脱釈放し、閉込扉体3は閉口動作して傾斜状に配置されると共に規制扉体6の上辺部6aはかご状本体1の上面部材1cに当接して閉口状態に保持されることになる。   3 is a closed door body, and the upper end portion of the bait trough 4 is engaged with the wire W of the upper surface member 1c of the car body 1 so that the bait trough 4 is suspended in the car body 1. The closed door body 3 is held in an open state where the entrance portion 2 is opened, and the closed door body 3 is closed when a small animal bites into the bait E attached to the bait cage 4 and the bait cage 4 swings. A trigger rod 5 to be operated is provided. In this case, bearing plates 5a and 5a are arranged on the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1, and the trigger rod 5 is slidably mounted on the bearing holes 5c of the bearing plates 5a and 5a. The rear end portion of the trigger rod 5 is engaged with the hook-shaped upper end portion of the bait rod 4, and the upper side portion 3a of the closed door 3 is located on the back side, and the lower side portion 3b is It arrange | positions in the inclined shape located in the near side, and while pivotally attaching the upper side part 3a of the closed door body 3 to the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1 by the upper pivot part S The lower side 3b of the door 3 is formed so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member 1a of the cage body 1, and the lower side 6b of the restricting door 6 is connected to the lower side 3b of the closed door 3 and the lower pivot part D. And the upper side portion 6a of the restriction door body 6 is formed so as to be able to contact the upper surface member 1c of the car-shaped main body 1, and the closing door body 3 and the restriction door body 6 are connected to the closing door body 3 and the restriction door. A torsion spring member 7 that opens and moves around a pivot position, which is a lower pivot portion D with respect to the body 6, is installed, and the restriction door body 6 is positioned between the closed door body 3 and the restriction door body 6 in a substantially vertical position. In this case, the coil portion 7a of the torsion spring member 7 is pivotally attached to the wire W of the closed door body 3 and a pair of torsion spring members 7 are separated. The end portions 7b and 7b are elastically mounted on the closed door body 3 and the restricting door body 6 respectively, and hook-shaped end portions 8a and 8a of the substantially planar U-shaped hook 8 are provided. A substantially flat surface that can be engaged with and attached to the wire W of the door 3, engage and attach the middle part 8 b of the hook 8 to the restriction door 6, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the trigger door 5. The hook-shaped ends 9a and 9a of the U-shaped mooring rod 9 are engaged and pivoted, and the closed door body 3 and the regulating door body 6 are bounced in a folded state against the torsion spring member 7. At the substantially horizontal position H, the middle part 9b of the mooring bar 9 is held by the end part 5b of the trigger bar 5 and is held in a standby state in which the entrance part 2 is opened, and the bait bar 4 swings. When the trigger rod 5 is released, the mooring rod 9 is released, the closing door body 3 is closed and arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper side portion 6a of the regulating door body 6 is brought into contact with the upper surface member 1c of the cage body 1. It comes into contact and is held closed.

この場合、上記かご状本体1の後面は小動物の取出口部10に形成され、取出口部10に上記後面部材1dを開閉自在に設け、この場合、図5、図10、図12の如く、後面部材1dの下辺部をかご状本体1の底面部材1aに枢着部Aにより開閉自在に枢着し、後面部材1dに挿通管Fを固着し、挿通管Fに、図5、図12の如く、挿通ボルトBを挿通し、挿通ボルトBの一方端部にL状部Bが形され、他方端部に蝶ナットBを螺着し、後面部材1dを垂直位置に保持して取出口部10を閉口状態に保持すると共に蝶ナットBを弛緩回動して挿通ボルトBを取り外すことにより後面部材1dを倒伏して取出口部10を開口するように構成している。 In this case, the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body 1 is formed at the small animal take-out portion 10 and the rear face member 1d is provided at the take-out portion 10 so as to be opened and closed. In this case, as shown in FIGS. The lower side portion of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the cage-shaped main body 1 by a pivotal attachment portion A, and the insertion tube F is fixed to the rear surface member 1d. as inserted through the inserting bolts B, the one end forms an L-shaped portion B 1 in the portion of the insertion bolts B, and wing nut B 2 is screwed to the other end portion, taken to hold the rear surface member 1d in a vertical position constitutes an outlet portion 10 collected by lodging the rear surface member 1d so as to be opened by removing the through bolts B a wing nut B 2 relaxed rotated while holding the outlet portion 10 in the closed state.

又、この場合、上記かご状本体1の左右の側面部材1b・1bは上下に二分割された上下一対の半面部材R・Rに形成され、上下一対の半面部材R・Rは中枢着部Nにより内方に向けて互いにく字状に折曲自在に枢着され、上側の半面部材Rは上面部材1cに枢着上部Gにより枢着され、下側の半面部材Rは底面部材1aに枢着下部Pにより枢着され、上記後面部材1dの下辺部はかご状本体1の底面部材1aに枢着部Aにより開閉自在に枢着し、上下の半面部材R・Rにそれぞれ挿通筒T・Tを固着し、上下の挿通筒T・T間に挿通可能な挿通ボルトCの一方端部にL状部Cが形成され、上下の挿通筒T・T間に挿通ボルトCを挿通することにより上下の半面部材R・Rの折曲を阻止し、挿通筒T・Tから挿通ボルトCを取り外すことにより上下の半面部材R・Rの折曲を許容するように構成している。 Further, in this case, the left and right side members 1b and 1b of the cage-shaped main body 1 are formed in a pair of upper and lower half-surface members R and R which are divided into upper and lower parts. The upper half member R is pivotally attached to the upper surface member 1c by the pivot upper portion G, and the lower half member R is pivoted to the bottom member 1a. The lower part of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the car-like main body 1 by a pivotal attachment part A, and is inserted into the upper and lower half-face members R and R, respectively. fixing a T, L-shaped portion C 1 is formed at one end portion of the insertion can be inserted bolts C between the upper and lower insertion tube T · T, inserted through the through bolts C between the upper and lower insertion tube T · T that To prevent bending of the upper and lower half members R and R and to remove the insertion bolt C from the insertion tube T and T. The upper and lower half surface members R and R are configured to be bent.

この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、図1、図2、図3、図4、図6、図7、図11の閉口状態において、図8、図9の如く、閉込扉体3と規制扉体6とをねじりバネ部材7に抗して折畳んだ状態で跳ね上げ、略水平位置Hで係留杆9の中程部9bを上記トリガー杆5の端部5bで押さえて係留して上記進入口部2が開口する待機状態に保持することになり、この待機状態において、図14の如く、小動物が進入口部2からかご状本体1に侵入し、小動物が餌Eに食い付いて餌付杆4が揺れ動いたときトリガー杆5は引動されてトリガー杆5の端部5bから係留杆9が離脱釈放し、図6、図7の如く、閉込扉体3は閉口動作して傾斜状に配置されると共に規制扉体6は引掛杆8により開動作が規制されて垂直位置Vが保持され、かつ、規制扉体6の上辺部6aはかご状本体1の上面部材1cに当接可能に形成されているから閉込扉体3の傾斜状の閉口状態が確実に保持され、小動物をかご状本体1内に捕獲することができ、さらに、上記閉込扉体3は略水平位置Hから傾斜状に閉塞回動することになり、上記閉込扉体3の閉塞回動角度を小さくすることができ、それだけ、閉込扉体3をすばやく閉塞回動させることができ、小動物の捕獲効率を高めることができ、さらに、上記閉込扉体3を閉塞揺動させるバネ部材としてねじりバネ部材を用いているので、閉込扉体3の開閉構造が簡素化して製作コストの低減を図ることができる。   Since this embodiment has the above-described configuration, the closed door body 3 in the closed state shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 11 as shown in FIGS. And the regulating door body 6 are flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member 7, and the middle part 9 b of the mooring bar 9 is pressed by the end part 5 b of the trigger bar 5 at a substantially horizontal position H and moored. In this standby state, the small animal enters the cage-shaped main body 1 from the entrance part 2 and the small animal bites into the food E as shown in FIG. When the bait rod 4 is shaken, the trigger rod 5 is pulled and the mooring rod 9 is released from the end 5b of the trigger rod 5, and the closing door body 3 is closed as shown in FIGS. The regulating door body 6 is arranged in an inclined shape and its opening operation is restricted by the hooking rod 8 so that the vertical position V is maintained. Since the upper side portion 6a of the door body 6 is formed so as to be able to come into contact with the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1, the closed closed state of the closed door body 3 is reliably maintained, and the small animal can be kept inside the cage-shaped main body 1. Furthermore, the closed door body 3 is closed and rotated in an inclined manner from a substantially horizontal position H, and the closed rotation angle of the closed door body 3 can be reduced. Accordingly, the closed door body 3 can be quickly closed and rotated, the capture efficiency of small animals can be increased, and a torsion spring member is used as a spring member for closing and swinging the closed door body 3. Therefore, the opening / closing structure of the closed door 3 can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

この場合、上記かご状本体1の後面は小動物の取出口部10に形成され、取出口部10に上記後面部材1dを開閉自在に設けてなるから、捕獲された小動物をかご状本体1内から容易に取り出すことができ、又、この場合、上記かご状本体1の左右の側面部材1b・1bは上下に二分割された上下一対の半面部材R・Rに形成され、上下一対の半面部材R・Rは内方に向けて互いにく字状に折曲自在に枢着され、上記後面部材1dの下辺部はかご状本体1の底面部材1aに開閉自在に枢着されているから、図13(a)の閉口状態において、(b)の如く、閉込扉体3及び規制扉体6を水平位置Hに跳ね上げると共に後面部材1dを倒伏回動し、(c)の如く、側面部材1b・1bをく字状に折曲し、上面部材1cと底面部材1aとを近接させて折り畳むことができ、かご状本体1をコンパクトに折り畳むことができ、可搬性及び不使用時の保管性を向上することができる。   In this case, the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body 1 is formed at the small animal take-out portion 10, and the rear face member 1d is provided at the take-out portion 10 so as to be freely opened and closed. In this case, the left and right side members 1b and 1b of the basket-like main body 1 are formed as a pair of upper and lower half members R and R which are divided into upper and lower parts, and a pair of upper and lower half members R Since R is inwardly pivotable in a square shape toward the inside, the lower side portion of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the cage body 1 so that it can be opened and closed. In the closed state of (a), as shown in (b), the closed door body 3 and the regulating door body 6 are flipped up to the horizontal position H and the rear member 1d is turned down, and as shown in (c), the side member 1b.・ Bend 1b into a square shape and bring the top member 1c and bottom member 1a close together Folding Te can can fold the cage-like body 1 in a compact, it is possible to improve the storage stability of portability and when not in use.

尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られるものではなく、上記かご状本体1、閉込扉体3、規制扉体6の形状や大きさ、構造、材質等は適宜変更して設計されるものである。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the shape, size, structure, material, and the like of the cage-like main body 1, the closed door body 3, and the regulating door body 6 are appropriately changed and designed. Is.

以上の如く、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。   As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

E 餌
V 垂直位置
H 水平位置
R 半面部材
1 かご状本体
1a 底面部材
1b 側面部材
1c 上面部材
1d 後面部材
2 進入口部
3 閉込扉体
3a 上辺部
3b 下辺部
4 餌付杆
5 トリガー杆
6 規制扉体
6a 上辺部
6b 下辺部
7 ねじりバネ部材
8 引掛杆
9 係留杆
10 取出口部
E Bait V Vertical position H Horizontal position R Half face member 1 Cage body 1a Bottom face member 1b Side face member 1c Top face member 1d Rear face member 2 Entrance part 3 Closed door body 3a Upper side part 3b Lower side part 4 Feeding bowl 5 Trigger bowl 6 Restricted door body 6a Upper side part 6b Lower side part 7 Torsion spring member 8 Hooking hook 9 Mooring bar 10 Take-out part

Claims (3)

底面部材、左右の側面部材、上面部材及び後面部材からなるかご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、該進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、該かご状本体内に餌付杆が吊下配置され、該閉込扉体を該進入口部が開口する開口状態に保持すると共に餌付杆に取り付けた餌に小動物が食い付いて餌付杆が揺れ動いたとき該閉込扉体を閉口動作させるトリガー杆を設けてなり、上記閉込扉体を上辺部が奥側に位置して下辺部が手前側に位置する傾斜状に配置し、該閉込扉体の上辺部をかご状本体の上面部材に枢着すると共に該閉込扉体の下辺部をかご状本体の底面部材に当接離反可能に形成し、該閉込扉体の下辺部に規制扉体の下辺部を枢着すると共に該規制扉体の上辺部をかご状本体の上面部材に当接可能に形成し、該閉込扉体と該規制扉体とを該閉込扉体と規制扉体との枢着位置を中心として開動作させるねじりバネ部材を架設すると共に該閉込扉体と該規制扉体との間に該規制扉体を略垂直位置に保持可能な引掛杆を架設し、該規制扉体に上記トリガー杆に係脱可能な係留杆を枢着してなり、該閉込扉体と該規制扉体とを該ねじりバネ部材に抗して折畳んだ状態で跳ね上げ、略水平位置で該係留杆を上記トリガー杆に係留して上記進入口部が開口する待機状態に保持され、餌付杆が揺れ動いたときトリガー杆は係留杆を離脱釈放し、閉込扉体は閉口動作して傾斜状に配置されると共に規制扉体の上辺部はかご状本体の上面部材に当接して閉口状態に保持されるように構成したことを特徴とする小動物捕獲器。   An entrance portion through which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface of a cage-shaped main body composed of a bottom member, left and right side members, an upper surface member, and a rear member, and a closed door body that can open and close the entrance portion is provided, A bait trough is suspended in the cage-shaped body, and the closed door body is held in an open state where the entrance portion is open, and a small animal bites into the bait attached to the bait trough, A trigger rod that closes the closed door when it swings is provided, and the closed door is disposed in an inclined shape with the upper side located on the back side and the lower side located on the near side. The upper side of the door is pivotally attached to the upper surface member of the cage body, and the lower side of the closed door is formed so as to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member of the cage body, and the lower side of the door The lower side portion of the regulating door body is pivotally attached to the upper side portion of the regulating door body so that it can come into contact with the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, A torsion spring member is installed to open the closed door body and the regulating door body around the pivotal position of the closed door body and the regulating door body, and between the closed door body and the regulating door body A hooking rod capable of holding the regulating door body in a substantially vertical position is installed between them, and a mooring rod detachable from the trigger rod is pivotally attached to the regulating door body. The door body is flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member, and the mooring bar is moored to the trigger bar at a substantially horizontal position and is held in a standby state in which the entrance portion is opened, and fed. When the kite swings, the trigger kite releases and releases the mooring kite, the closing door is closed and placed in an inclined shape, and the upper side of the regulating door is in contact with the top surface member of the cage-shaped main body and is closed A small animal trap characterized by being configured to be held by 上記かご状本体の後面に小動物の取出口部が形成され、取出口部に上記後面部材を開閉自在に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の小動物捕獲器。   2. The small animal trap according to claim 1, wherein an outlet portion for a small animal is formed on the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body, and the rear surface member is provided at the outlet portion so as to be freely opened and closed. 上記かご状本体の左右の側面部材は上下に二分割された上下一対の半面部材に形成され、該上下一対の半面部材は内方に向けて互いにく字状に折曲自在に枢着され、上記後面部材の下辺部はかご状本体の底面部材に開閉自在に枢着されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の小動物捕獲器。   The left and right side members of the basket-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, and the pair of upper and lower half-surface members are pivotally attached to each other so as to be bent in the shape of a square. 3. The small animal trap according to claim 1, wherein a lower side portion of the rear member is pivotally attached to a bottom member of the cage main body so as to be freely opened and closed.
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US20160135444A1 (en) * 2013-04-09 2016-05-19 Joseph Pomerantz Quick setting trap with enhanced safety features
US11819017B2 (en) * 2019-04-30 2023-11-21 Woodstream Corporation Door hinge mechanism for animal cage trap and method of mounting a cage trap door to a wire mesh cage trap using the same
JP7391288B2 (en) * 2019-09-27 2023-12-06 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 wild animal capture equipment
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US4567688A (en) * 1984-09-19 1986-02-04 Mckee James E Pneumatically actuated animal trap
US5329723A (en) * 1993-09-28 1994-07-19 Liul Chia P Rat and wild animal catcher
US8407931B1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2013-04-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Trapping method and apparatus
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