JP5933944B2 - 統合型ターボ機械酸素プラント - Google Patents
統合型ターボ機械酸素プラント Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5933944B2 JP5933944B2 JP2011192214A JP2011192214A JP5933944B2 JP 5933944 B2 JP5933944 B2 JP 5933944B2 JP 2011192214 A JP2011192214 A JP 2011192214A JP 2011192214 A JP2011192214 A JP 2011192214A JP 5933944 B2 JP5933944 B2 JP 5933944B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- air
- plant
- compressor
- passages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/26—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
- F02C3/28—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension using a separate gas producer for gasifying the fuel before combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
- B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Description
12 ガス化装置
14 燃料ガス
16 ターボ機械
18 タービンシャフト
20 発電機
22 圧縮機
22A 補助圧縮機
24 タービンエキスパンダ
26 空気流
28 燃焼器
30 燃焼生成物
32 加圧空気流
34 加圧空気通路
36 分離ユニット
38 熱交換器
40 酸素
42 低酸素空気
44 低酸素空気通路
46 燃焼器通路
48 熱交換器
50 酸素圧縮機
Claims (6)
- 統合型ターボ機械酸素プラント(10)であって、
燃焼器(28)と、
前記燃焼器(28)に作動連結されたターボ機械であって圧縮機(22)及びタービンエキスパンダ(24)を備えるターボ機械(16)と、
前記圧縮機(22)から前記タービンエキスパンダ(24)を通して加圧空気(32)を流して、該タービンエキスパンダ(24)を冷却する1以上の圧縮機通路(34)と、
前記1以上の圧縮機通路(34)に作動連結された空気分離ユニット(36)であって前記タービンエキスパンダ(24)から出た加圧空気(32)を酸素(40)及び低酸素空気(42)に分離するように構成された空気分離ユニット(36)と
を含むプラント(10)。 - 前記1以上の圧縮機通路(34)に沿って配置されて、前記加圧空気(32)の温度をさらに上昇させる1以上の熱交換器(38)をさらに含む、請求項1記載のプラント(10)。
- 前記空気分離ユニット(36)から前記タービンエキスパンダ(24)に前記低酸素空気(42)を流して、該タービンエキスパンダ(24)の回転を駆動する1以上の低酸素空気通路(44)をさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載のプラント(10)。
- 前記空気分離ユニット(36)から前記燃焼器(28)に前記低酸素空気(42)を流して、該燃焼器(28)内で燃料ガスと共に燃焼させる1以上の燃焼器通路(46)をさらに含む、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のプラント(10)。
- 前記1以上の燃焼器通路(46)に連結されて、該1以上の燃焼器通路(46)を通る流れを推進する補助圧縮機(22A)をさらに含む、請求項4記載のプラント(10)。
- 当該プラントが前記燃焼器(28)に作動連結されたガス化装置(12)をさらに備えていて、ガス化装置(12)で生成した燃料ガスが前記燃焼器(28)に供給される、請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のプラント(10)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/941,553 | 2010-11-08 | ||
US12/941,553 US8752391B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2010-11-08 | Integrated turbomachine oxygen plant |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012102724A JP2012102724A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
JP2012102724A5 JP2012102724A5 (ja) | 2014-10-23 |
JP5933944B2 true JP5933944B2 (ja) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=45971267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011192214A Expired - Fee Related JP5933944B2 (ja) | 2010-11-08 | 2011-09-05 | 統合型ターボ機械酸素プラント |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8752391B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5933944B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102465763B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102011053272A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2967212B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9279340B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2016-03-08 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling gas turbine components |
WO2015180935A1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a gas turbine engine unit |
EP3015680A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a gas turbine engine unit |
US11305879B2 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2022-04-19 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Propulsion system cooling control |
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-
2010
- 2010-11-08 US US12/941,553 patent/US8752391B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-09-02 FR FR1157808A patent/FR2967212B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-05 DE DE102011053272A patent/DE102011053272A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-09-05 JP JP2011192214A patent/JP5933944B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-08 CN CN201110283568.5A patent/CN102465763B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8752391B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
CN102465763A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
DE102011053272A1 (de) | 2012-05-10 |
JP2012102724A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
FR2967212B1 (fr) | 2016-05-13 |
CN102465763B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
FR2967212A1 (fr) | 2012-05-11 |
US20120111021A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
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