JP5886444B2 - 1つまたは複数の流体を通すための容器、分配トレイ、および方法 - Google Patents
1つまたは複数の流体を通すための容器、分配トレイ、および方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5886444B2 JP5886444B2 JP2014552246A JP2014552246A JP5886444B2 JP 5886444 B2 JP5886444 B2 JP 5886444B2 JP 2014552246 A JP2014552246 A JP 2014552246A JP 2014552246 A JP2014552246 A JP 2014552246A JP 5886444 B2 JP5886444 B2 JP 5886444B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- liquid
- insert
- wall
- openings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/26—Fractionating columns in which vapour and liquid flow past each other, or in which the fluid is sprayed into the vapour, or in which a two-phase mixture is passed in one direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3121—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3141—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit with additional mixing means other than injector mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/4314—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor with helical baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3125—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characteristics of the Venturi parts
- B01F25/31253—Discharge
- B01F25/312532—Profiled, grooved, ribbed discharge conduit, or being provided with baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00938—Flow distribution elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
[000l]この出願は、2012年1月13日に出願された米国出願第13/350,473号の優先権を主張する。
定義
[0012]本明細書で使用される「ストリーム」という用語は、直鎖、分岐、または環状のアルカン、アルケン、アルカジエン、およびアルキンなど様々な炭化水素分子、および、随意的に、例えば、水素などのガスなど他の物質、または、重金属、ならびに、硫黄化合物および窒素化合物など不純物を含むことが可能である。また、ストリームは、芳香族炭化水素および非芳香族炭化水素を含むことが可能である。そのうえ、炭化水素分子は、C1、C2、C3...Cnに省略することが可能であり、ここで、「n」は、1つまたは複数の炭化水素分子内の炭素原子の数を表している。
[0017]本明細書で使用される「液体」という用語は、単一の液体、または、1つもしくは複数のガスおよび/もしくは固体粒子を備える1つもしくは複数の液体の溶体もしくは懸濁液を意味することが可能である。
Claims (6)
- コンパートメント(300)に1つまたは複数の流体を通す方法であって、
A)トレイ(200)の上に液体を収集するステップであって、前記トレイ(200)は、前記コンパートメント(300)を含み、前記コンパートメント(300)は、内部壁部(366)および外部壁部を含み、前記コンパートメント(300)は、前記内部壁部(366)の上にライフリング(368)を少なくとも部分的に形成している、ステップと、
B)前記コンパートメントに蒸気を通すステップと、
C)前記蒸気を、少なくとも1つの開口(340)を介して前記コンパートメント(300)に進入する前記液体と混合し、前記コンパートメント(300)を出ていく前記蒸気および液体のうちの少なくとも1つに旋回を与えるステップと
を含み、
前記蒸気および液体の少なくとも一部分が旋回し、前記コンパートメント(300)を出ていき、
前記蒸気および液体が、下向きに通り、前記コンパートメント(300)を出ていき、
前記コンパートメント(300)が、チューブ(358)を形成しており、前記チューブが、前記内部壁部(304)を含み、
前記コンパートメント(300)が、内部壁部を有するインサート(350)をさらに含み、前記インサート(350)は流体の流れ方向に向かってその直径寸法が減少するように収束する部分を有し、前記インサート(350)はチューブ(358)の内側に収縮部(356)を形成し、且つ、別の内部壁部(366)を含む、方法。 - 前記コンパートメントが、複数の開口(334、336、338)を形成しており、前記複数の開口(334、336、338)が、前記コンパートメントの高さに沿って、異なる高度に形成されている、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記液体が、1つまたは複数の炭化水素を含み、前記蒸気が、水素を含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記コンパートメントから1つまたは複数の粒子を含む下方の充填層へ、前記蒸気および液体を通すステップをさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記コンパートメントが、第1および第2のインサート(610、630)をさらに含み、前記第2のインサート(630)が、前記内部壁部を含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- A)第1の側部(230)および第2の側部(240)を形成し、前記第1の側部(230)は、前記部材(220)の上に液体(210)を受け入れるようになっている、部材(220)であって、複数の開口部(250)を形成する部材(220)と、
B)第1の部分(310)が前記第1の側部(230)から突出している状態で前記部材(220)に連結され、前記部材(220)の前記第1の側部(230)から前記第2の側部(240)への流体の通過を許容するようになっているコンパートメント(300)であって、ライフリング(368)を少なくとも部分的に形成する内部壁部(304)を含むコンパートメント(300)と
を含み、
前記コンパートメント(300)が、内部壁部を有するインサート(350)をさらに含み、前記インサート(350)は流体の流れ方向に向かってその直径寸法が減少するように収束する部分を有し、前記インサート(350)はチューブ(358)の内側に収縮部(356)を形成し、且つ、別の内部壁部(366)を含む、容器(100)のための分配トレイ(200)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/350,473 US20130180595A1 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Vessel, distribution tray, and method for passing one or more fluids |
US13/350,473 | 2012-01-13 | ||
PCT/US2013/020604 WO2013106293A1 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-08 | Vessel, distribution tray, and method for passing one or more fluids |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015506833A JP2015506833A (ja) | 2015-03-05 |
JP5886444B2 true JP5886444B2 (ja) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=48779141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014552246A Active JP5886444B2 (ja) | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-08 | 1つまたは複数の流体を通すための容器、分配トレイ、および方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130180595A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2802393A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5886444B2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2577262C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013106293A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9675973B2 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2017-06-13 | Paratus Diagnostics, LLC | Specimen delivery apparatus |
AU2014203909A1 (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-08-06 | 1,4 Group, Inc. | Thermal fogger for creating stable aerosols |
JP2016511650A (ja) * | 2013-01-17 | 2016-04-21 | フード・セイフティ・テクノロジー・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーFood Safety Technology,Llc | オゾン化液体分注ユニット |
EP3021961B1 (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2020-03-18 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Fuel cell system and method of mixing reformable fuels and an oxygen-containing gas and/or steam in a fuel cell system |
FR3071174A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-22 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Nouveau reacteur a cartouches catalytiques a ecoulement radial pour les procedes d'hydrotraitement ou d'hydrocraquage |
CA3098011A1 (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2019-11-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Nozzle for a down-flow hydroprocessing reactor |
FR3099392B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-11-12 | Inst Nat Polytechnique Toulouse | Dispositif de formation et de distribution d’un ecoulement fluidique diphasique. |
US20230149874A1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2023-05-18 | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited | Apparatus for distributing fluid in downflow reactors |
GB2619697A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-12-20 | Greener Blue Ltd | Passive blender |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1225590A1 (ru) * | 1984-12-12 | 1986-04-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт углеводородного сырья | Клапанна тарелка |
US4874583A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-10-17 | Texaco Inc. | Bubble cap assembly in an ebullated bed reactor |
RU2050914C1 (ru) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-12-27 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт консервной и овощесушильной промышленности | Вихревой тепломассообменный аппарат |
US5525242A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-06-11 | Kerecz; Robert C. J. | Apparatus and process for the aeration of water |
US5799877A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-09-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fluid distribution across a particulate bed |
US6682057B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-01-27 | Estr, Inc. | Aerator and wastewater treatment system |
FR2832075B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-02-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de distribution d'un melange polyphasique sur un lit de solide granulaire comportant un element brise jet poreux a rebords |
US7276215B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2007-10-02 | Morten Muller Ltd. Aps | Mixing device for two-phase concurrent vessels |
DE602004021627D1 (de) * | 2003-10-23 | 2009-07-30 | Wolverine Tube Inc | Verfahren und werkzeug zur herstellung von verbesserten wärmeübertragungsflächen |
US7473405B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-01-06 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fluid distribution apparatus for downflow multibed poly-phase catalytic reactor |
US20060120214A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-06-08 | Red Valve Company, Inc. | Mixing device |
US7506861B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-03-24 | Morten Muller Ltd. Aps | Distribution device for two-phase concurrent downflow vessels |
JP2007120755A (ja) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-05-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 流体混合領域を有する配管 |
JP2007289904A (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Tsutomu Toida | 静止型流体混合器 |
JP2008012415A (ja) * | 2006-07-04 | 2008-01-24 | Ozone Sha:Kk | オゾン水生成器 |
US7841182B2 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2010-11-30 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Micro-combustor for gas turbine engine |
BRPI0912427A2 (pt) * | 2008-05-06 | 2016-02-10 | Fluor Tech Corp | processo e aparelho para dividir um fluxo multifásico |
US8205863B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2012-06-26 | Uop Llc | Distributor for a gas-liquid contacting vessel |
JP2010075838A (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Itaken:Kk | 気泡発生ノズル |
US8211375B2 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2012-07-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Flow distribution device for downflow catalytic reactors |
US20110129393A1 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-02 | Lecea Oscar A | Electrically-Heated Contact Fuel Vaporizer for a Hydrocarbon Reformer |
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 US US13/350,473 patent/US20130180595A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2013
- 2013-01-08 EP EP13736213.3A patent/EP2802393A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-01-08 WO PCT/US2013/020604 patent/WO2013106293A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-01-08 RU RU2014133150/05A patent/RU2577262C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-01-08 JP JP2014552246A patent/JP5886444B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013106293A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
US20130180595A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
JP2015506833A (ja) | 2015-03-05 |
EP2802393A4 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
EP2802393A1 (en) | 2014-11-19 |
RU2577262C1 (ru) | 2016-03-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5886444B2 (ja) | 1つまたは複数の流体を通すための容器、分配トレイ、および方法 | |
US8157990B2 (en) | Sprayer for at least one fluid | |
JP5663128B2 (ja) | 2相下降並流ベッセル用分配装置 | |
US9321023B2 (en) | Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors | |
JP2008528248A5 (ja) | ||
RU2559483C2 (ru) | Устройство для многофазного контакта и распределения для гидропроцессинга | |
US8695953B2 (en) | Distribution tray, vessel, or method relating thereto | |
WO2014210291A1 (en) | Fluid distribution device for multibed reactors | |
WO2014210276A1 (en) | Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors | |
US9321022B2 (en) | Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors | |
EP3658271A1 (en) | Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel | |
DK3013467T3 (en) | FLUID DISTRIBUTION DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR MULTI-LEARNING ACTORS | |
US9566559B2 (en) | Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors | |
US9295959B2 (en) | Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors | |
EP3658270A1 (en) | Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel | |
WO2019023038A1 (en) | METHODS OF CONTACTING FLUIDS IN A DOWNLINK CURTAIN | |
KR20220002402A (ko) | 유체 분배 장치 | |
JP2021520998A (ja) | ダウンフロー水素化処理リアクタのためのノズル | |
RU2819599C2 (ru) | Форсунка для реактора гидроочистки с подачей сверху вниз | |
CA2925339A1 (en) | Inter-bed mixing in fixed bed reactors |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150717 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20151007 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160112 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160210 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5886444 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |