JP5833270B1 - Disposable wearing items - Google Patents

Disposable wearing items Download PDF

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JP5833270B1
JP5833270B1 JP2015158417A JP2015158417A JP5833270B1 JP 5833270 B1 JP5833270 B1 JP 5833270B1 JP 2015158417 A JP2015158417 A JP 2015158417A JP 2015158417 A JP2015158417 A JP 2015158417A JP 5833270 B1 JP5833270 B1 JP 5833270B1
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liquid
sheet
panel
leak
wearing article
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JP2017035297A (en
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瞳 中尾
瞳 中尾
祐介 川上
祐介 川上
直敬 三村
直敬 三村
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Uni Charm Corp
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Uni Charm Corp
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Priority to PCT/JP2015/072808 priority patent/WO2017026060A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】比較的にスリムな吸液性コアを有するとともに、吸液性コアの保液量以上の体液を一時的に拡散、保液することのできる使い捨て着用物品の提供。【解決手段】防漏カフ６０は、縦方向Ｙへ延びる基端部６２と、縦方向Ｙへ伸縮可能な自由部６３とを有し、防漏カフ６０の基端部６２の横方向Ｘの外側には、縦方向Ｙへ延びるサイド延出部６１が位置する。サイド延出部６１は、親水性層５０と、親水性層５０を厚さ方向Ｚにおいて被覆する疎水性層５１，５２とを有する。【選択図】図５Disclosed is a disposable wearing article that has a relatively slim liquid-absorbent core and that can temporarily diffuse and retain body fluids in excess of the liquid retention amount of the liquid-absorbent core. A leak-proof cuff 60 has a base end portion 62 extending in the vertical direction Y and a free portion 63 that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction Y, and the base end portion 62 of the leak-proof cuff 60 in the horizontal direction X. A side extension 61 that extends in the vertical direction Y is located outside. The side extending portion 61 includes a hydrophilic layer 50 and hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 that cover the hydrophilic layer 50 in the thickness direction Z. [Selection] Figure 5

Description

この発明は、使い捨て着用物品に関する。   The present invention relates to a disposable wearing article.

特許文献１には、前ウエスト域を形成する前ウエストパネルと、後ウエスト域を形成する後ウエストパネルと、前後ウエストパネルの間に位置してクロッチ域を形成する吸収パネルと、吸液性コアと、吸収パネルの前記肌対向面側において縦方向へ延びる一対の防漏カフとを含む使い捨て着用物品が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a front waist panel that forms a front waist region, a rear waist panel that forms a rear waist region, an absorbent panel that is positioned between the front and rear waist panels and forms a crotch region, and a liquid absorbent core And a pair of leak-proof cuffs that extend in the longitudinal direction on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent panel are disclosed.

特開２０１１−５０５０１号公報（Ｐ２０１１−５０５０１）JP 2011-50501 A (P2011-50501)

特許文献１に開示の着用物品では、着用状態において一対の防漏カフが着用者の身体へ向かって起立することによって、***物の漏れを効果的に防止しうる。しかし、例えば、軽失禁用の着用物品としてより下着らしい外観とするために、吸液性コアの厚さ寸法及び／又は横方向の寸法を小さくする場合には、体液の吸収量が比較的に小さくなり、***された体液が吸収されずに外部に漏れ出るおそれがある。   In the wearing article disclosed in Patent Literature 1, the leakage of excrement can be effectively prevented by the pair of leak-proof cuffs standing toward the wearer's body in the wearing state. However, for example, when the thickness dimension and / or the lateral dimension of the liquid absorbent core is reduced in order to make the appearance more appropriate as underwear as a wearing article for light incontinence, the amount of absorbed body fluid is relatively low. There is a risk that the body fluid that is excreted will leak out without being absorbed.

そこで、本発明の目的は、従来の技術の改良であって、比較的にスリムな吸液性コアを有するとともに、吸液性コアの保液量以上の体液を一時的に拡散、保液することのできる使い捨て着用物品の提供にある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is an improvement of the prior art, which has a relatively slim liquid-absorbent core and temporarily diffuses and retains body fluids that are in excess of the liquid-holding amount of the liquid-absorbent core. The present invention provides a disposable wearing article that can be used.

上記課題を達成するために、本発明は、縦方向及び横方向と、厚さ方向とを有し、肌対向面及び非肌対向面と、前ウエスト域を形成する前ウエストパネルと、後ウエスト域を形成する後ウエストパネルと、前記前後ウエストパネルの間に位置してクロッチ域を形成する吸収パネルと、吸液性コアと、前記吸収パネルの前記肌対向面側において前記縦方向へ延びる一対の防漏カフとを含む使い捨て着用物品に関する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a longitudinal direction, a lateral direction, a thickness direction, a skin facing surface and a non-skin facing surface, a front waist panel that forms a front waist region, and a back waist. A rear waist panel that forms a region, an absorbent panel that is positioned between the front and rear waist panels to form a crotch region, a liquid absorbent core, and a pair that extends in the longitudinal direction on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent panel The present invention relates to a disposable wearing article including a leakproof cuff.

本発明に係る使い捨て着用物品は、前記防漏カフは、前記縦方向へ延びる基端部と、前記縦方向へ伸縮可能な自由部とを有し、前記防漏カフの前記基端部の前記横方向の外側には、前記縦方向へ延びるサイド延出部が位置し、前記サイド延出部は、親水性層と、前記親水性層を前記厚さ方向において被覆する疎水性層とを有し、前記親水性層は、前記吸収パネルの両側縁まで延びており、前記疎水性層は、前記親水性層の前記非肌対向面側を被覆する第１疎水性層と、前記親水性層の前記肌対向面側を被覆する第２疎水性層とを有し、前記第１疎水性層には、前記縦方向へ延びる複数条のレッグ弾性体が配置されていることを特徴とする。 In the disposable wearing article according to the present invention, the leak-proof cuff has a base end portion extending in the vertical direction and a free portion that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, and the base end portion of the leak-proof cuff A laterally extending portion extending in the longitudinal direction is located outside in the lateral direction, and the laterally extending portion has a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer that covers the hydrophilic layer in the thickness direction. The hydrophilic layer extends to both side edges of the absorbent panel, and the hydrophobic layer includes a first hydrophobic layer that covers the non-skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophilic layer. A plurality of leg elastic bodies extending in the longitudinal direction are arranged on the first hydrophobic layer .

前記吸液性コアの前記肌対向面側には、親水性を有する内面シートが配置されており、前記親水性層は、前記吸液性コアの両側縁からさらに前記横方向の外側へ延出する前記内面シートの延出部分から形成される。かかる着用物品では、内層シートの延出部分の液拡散性及び保液性を利用することによって、吸液性コアの保液量以上の体液を一時的に保持することができる。   A hydrophilic inner surface sheet is disposed on the skin-facing surface side of the liquid absorbent core, and the hydrophilic layer extends further outward in the lateral direction from both side edges of the liquid absorbent core. Formed from the extended portion of the inner sheet. In such a wearing article, by utilizing the liquid diffusibility and the liquid retaining property of the extended portion of the inner layer sheet, it is possible to temporarily retain a body fluid that is greater than the liquid retaining amount of the liquid absorbent core.

前記吸液性コアを被包する液拡散性のコアラップシートをさらに有し、前記親水性層は、前記内面シートの延出部分と、前記吸液性コアの両側縁からさらに前記横方向の外側へ延出する前記コアラップシートの延出部分とから形成される。かかる着用物品では、コアラップシートの延出部分の液拡散性及び保液性を利用することによって、吸液性コアの保液量以上の体液を一時的に保持することができる。   It further has a liquid diffusible core wrap sheet encapsulating the liquid absorbent core, and the hydrophilic layer further extends in the lateral direction from the extended portion of the inner surface sheet and both side edges of the liquid absorbent core. And an extended portion of the core wrap sheet extending outward. In such a wearing article, by utilizing the liquid diffusibility and the liquid retaining property of the extended portion of the core wrap sheet, it is possible to temporarily retain the body fluid above the liquid retaining amount of the liquid absorbent core.

前記内面シートの前記延出部分は、前記縦方向へ延びる折曲ラインに沿って前記吸液構造体の前記非肌対向面側へ向かって折り曲げられる。かかる着用物品では、内面シートが折り返されることによって、親水性層における保液量が増加し、より多くの体液を一時的に保持することができる。   The extending portion of the inner surface sheet is bent toward the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid absorbing structure along a bending line extending in the vertical direction. In such a wearing article, when the inner sheet is folded, the amount of liquid retained in the hydrophilic layer is increased, and more body fluid can be temporarily retained.

前記第１疎水性層は、前記吸収パネルの外面を形成する疎水性の被覆シートと前記吸液性コアの底面を被覆する不透液性の防漏フィルムとから形成されており、前記第２疎水性層は、前記縦方向へ延びる前記折曲ラインに沿って前記親水性層の前記肌対向面側へ折り曲げられて固定された前記被覆シートの両側部から形成される。かかる着用物品では、第１及び第２疎水性層が複数のシートから形成した多層構造を有することによって、単層構造を有する場合に比して、体液の防漏性が向上する。   The first hydrophobic layer is formed of a hydrophobic coating sheet that forms an outer surface of the absorbent panel and a liquid-impervious leak-proof film that covers a bottom surface of the absorbent core, and The hydrophobic layer is formed from both side portions of the covering sheet that are bent and fixed to the skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer along the folding line extending in the longitudinal direction. In such a wearing article, the first and second hydrophobic layers have a multilayer structure formed from a plurality of sheets, so that the leakage of body fluid is improved as compared with the case of having a single layer structure.

前記防漏カフの前記自由部には、前記縦方向へ延びる複数条のカフ弾性体が配置されており、前記レッグ弾性体間の前記横方向の離間寸法は、前記カフ弾性体間の前記横方向の離間寸法よりも大きい。かかる着用物品では、サイド延出部に比較的に大きなギャザーが形成され、身体との間に空気の流路となる隙間が形成されておむつ内部の蒸れを防止することができる。
A plurality of cuff elastic bodies extending in the vertical direction are disposed in the free portion of the leak-proof cuff, and the lateral separation dimension between the leg elastic bodies is the horizontal distance between the cuff elastic bodies. It is larger than the direction separation dimension. In such a worn article, a relatively large gather is formed in the side extension portion, and a gap serving as an air flow path is formed between the body and the body, and the diaper inside the diaper can be prevented.

前記親水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数が、前記第１疎水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数、前記第２疎水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数よりも大きい。かかる着用物品においては、親水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数が比較的に多く、より多くの体液を一時的に保持することができる。   The number of sheets that form the hydrophilic layer is larger than the number of sheets that form the first hydrophobic layer and the number of sheets that form the second hydrophobic layer. In such a wearing article, the number of laminated sheets forming the hydrophilic layer is relatively large, and more body fluid can be temporarily retained.

前記吸収パネルは、前記前後ウエストパネルに位置する前後端部を有し、前記前後ウエストパネルは、それぞれ、前記横方向へ延びる複数条の前後ウエスト弾性体を有し、前記前ウエスト弾性体のうちの前記吸収パネルの前記前端部と平面視において互いに重なる弾性体が配置された伸縮域の伸長応力は、前記後ウエスト弾性体のうちの前記吸収体の前記後端部と平面視において互いに重なる弾性体が配置された伸縮域の伸長応力よりも高い。かかる着用物品においては、前後ウエスト弾性体の収縮作用によって吸収パネルの後端部の横方向の寸法が前端部の横方向の寸法に比して大きくなることから、着用者に対して、外観において後ウエスト域側において臀部全体が被覆されて***物の横漏れが防止されるという印象を与えることができるとともに、総体的に前端部の横方向の寸法が小さくなることから、比較的に幅狭な吸収パネルの外形と相俟って、着用物品の正面視においてすっきりとした印象を与えることができる。   The said absorption panel has the front-and-rear end part located in the said front-and-rear waist panel, The said front-and-rear waist panel each has several front-and-back waist elastic bodies extended in the said horizontal direction, The stretching stress of the stretchable region in which the elastic body that overlaps the front end portion of the absorbent panel in plan view is elastic to overlap the rear end portion of the absorber of the rear waist elastic body in plan view. It is higher than the stretching stress of the stretch zone where the body is placed. In such a wearing article, the lateral dimension of the rear end portion of the absorbent panel is larger than the lateral dimension of the front end portion due to the contraction action of the front and rear waist elastic bodies. It is possible to give the impression that the entire buttock is covered on the rear waist region side and the lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented, and the overall lateral dimension of the front end is reduced, so that the width is relatively narrow. Combined with the outer shape of the absorbent panel, a clean impression can be given in front view of the worn article.

前記吸液性コアは、前記横方向の内側へ向かって凸曲する両側縁を有し、前記クロッチ域の中央部において、前記防漏カフは前記吸液性コアと前記横方向において離間する。かかる着用物品において、防漏カフが半剛性の吸液性コアの影響を受けることなく、独立して起立することができる。   The liquid-absorbent core has both side edges that protrude inward in the lateral direction, and the leak-proof cuff is spaced apart from the liquid-absorbent core in the lateral direction at the center of the crotch region. In such a wearing article, the leak-proof cuff can stand independently without being affected by the semi-rigid liquid-absorbent core.

本発明に係る使い捨て着用物品によれば、吸収パネルのサイド延出部が、親水性層とそれを厚さ方向において被覆する疎水性層とを有することから、吸収パネルは、吸液性コアの保液量以上の体液を一時的に保持することができる。   According to the disposable wearing article according to the present invention, since the side extension of the absorbent panel has a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer that covers it in the thickness direction, the absorbent panel is a liquid-absorbent core. It is possible to temporarily hold a body fluid above the amount of liquid retained.

図面は、本開示に係る本発明の特定の実施の形態を示し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりでなく、選択的及び好ましい実施の形態を含む。
本開示に係る使い捨て着用物品の一例として示す使い捨ておむつの斜視図。 おむつを肌対向面側から視た一部破断展開平面図。 （ａ）被覆シートの折曲態様を示す図。（ｂ）被覆シートの肌対向面側に吸液構造体を配置した状態を示す図、（ｃ）被覆シートの両側部の各接合域の配置態様を示す図。 図２のＩＶ−ＩＶ線に沿う断面図。 図４のＶ線で囲んだ領域の一部拡大図。 着用状態におけるレッグ開口縁部の拡大図。 変形例における図５と同様の図。 The drawings illustrate certain embodiments of the invention according to the present disclosure and include selective and preferred embodiments as well as essential configurations of the invention.
The perspective view of the disposable diaper shown as an example of the disposable wearing article which concerns on this indication. The partially broken expansion | deployment top view which looked at the diaper from the skin opposing surface side. (A) The figure which shows the bending aspect of a coating sheet. (B) The figure which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the liquid absorption structure to the skin opposing surface side of a coating sheet, (c) The figure which shows the arrangement | positioning aspect of each joining area | region of the both sides of a coating sheet. Sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV line | wire of FIG. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a region surrounded by a V line in FIG. 4. The enlarged view of the leg opening edge part in a wearing condition. The figure similar to FIG. 5 in a modification.

下記の実施の形態は、本発明の一例である図１〜図７に示す、第１実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつ１０に関し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりではなく、選択的及び好ましい構成を含む。図２及び図３において、後述する各弾性体は、その収縮力に抗して、横方向Ｘ及び縦方向Ｙへの収縮力により、各弾性体が取り付けられた部材に生じたギャザーが自然な視覚によって実質的に無くなっているように見える程度にまで伸長された状態にある。   The following embodiment relates to the disposable diaper 10 according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 which is an example of the present invention, and includes not only an indispensable structure of the invention but also a selective and preferable structure. 2 and 3, each elastic body to be described later is naturally gathered on the member to which each elastic body is attached due to the contracting force in the lateral direction X and the longitudinal direction Y against the contracting force. It is in a state of being stretched to such an extent that it appears to be substantially lost visually.

図１〜図３を参照すると、本発明に係る使い捨て着用物品の一例である使い捨ておむつ１０は、縦方向Ｙ及びそれに交差する横方向Ｘと、厚さ方向Ｚと、肌対向面及びその反対側の非肌対向面と、横方向Ｘの長さ寸法を二等分する縦断中心線Ｐと、縦方向Ｙの長さ寸法を二等分する横断中心線Ｑとを有し、縦断中心線に関してほぼ対称であり、前ウエスト域１１と、後ウエスト域１２と、前ウエスト域１１および後ウエスト域１２の間に位置するクロッチ域１３とを含む。   1 to 3, a disposable diaper 10 which is an example of a disposable wearing article according to the present invention includes a longitudinal direction Y and a transverse direction X intersecting the longitudinal direction Y, a thickness direction Z, a skin facing surface and the opposite side. A non-skin-facing surface, a longitudinal center line P that bisects the length dimension in the lateral direction X, and a transverse center line Q that bisects the length dimension in the longitudinal direction Y. It is substantially symmetrical and includes a front waist region 11, a rear waist region 12, and a crotch region 13 located between the front waist region 11 and the rear waist region 12.

おむつ１０は、前ウエスト域１１を形成する前ウエストパネル１４と、後ウエスト域１２を形成する後ウエストパネル１５と、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５間において縦方向Ｙへ延び、クロッチ域１３を形成する吸収パネル１６とを有する。吸収パネル１６は、前ウエスト域１１の肌対向面側に位置する前端部１９Ａと、後ウエスト域１２の肌対向面に位置する後端部１９Ｂと、前後端部１９Ａ，１９Ｂ間に位置する中間部１９Ｃとを有する。本実施形態において、吸収パネル１６の前後端部１９Ａ，１９Ｂは、それぞれ、前後ウエスト域１１，１２の肌対向面側に位置しているが、前後端部１９Ａ，１９Ｂが前後ウエスト域１１，１２の非肌対向面に位置するように、吸収パネル１６を前後ウエストパネル１４，１５の外面に固定してもよい。   The diaper 10 extends in the longitudinal direction Y between the front waist panel 14 that forms the front waist region 11, the rear waist panel 15 that forms the rear waist region 12, and the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15, thereby forming the crotch region 13. And an absorption panel 16. The absorption panel 16 has a front end 19A located on the skin facing surface side of the front waist region 11, a rear end 19B located on the skin facing surface of the rear waist region 12, and an intermediate located between the front and rear end portions 19A and 19B. Part 19C. In the present embodiment, the front and rear end portions 19A and 19B of the absorbent panel 16 are located on the skin facing surface side of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, respectively, but the front and rear end portions 19A and 19B are front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, respectively. You may fix the absorption panel 16 to the outer surface of the front-and-back waist panels 14 and 15 so that it may be located in a non-skin opposing surface.

前ウエスト域１１の両側縁部と後ウエスト域１２の両側縁部とは、縦方向Ｙへ離隔して配置された複数のシーム２５によって互いに接合され、ウエスト開口２６と一対のレッグ開口２７とが画成されている。シーム２５は、ホットメルト接着剤等の各種接着剤による接着手段、ヒートシール、ソニック等の溶着手段による各種公知の接合手段またはそれらの組み合わせによって形成することができる。   Both side edges of the front waist region 11 and both side edges of the rear waist region 12 are joined to each other by a plurality of seams 25 that are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y, and the waist opening 26 and the pair of leg openings 27 are joined together. It is defined. The seam 25 can be formed by bonding means using various adhesives such as a hot melt adhesive, various known bonding means using welding means such as heat seal and sonic, or a combination thereof.

前ウエストパネル１４は、前レッグ開口の一部を形成する内端縁（前ウエスト域の内端縁）１４ａと、前ウエスト開口を形成する外端縁（前ウエスト域の外端縁）１４ｂと、内外端縁１４ａ，１４ｂ間において縦方向Ｙへ延びる両側縁１４ｃ，１４ｄ（前ウエスト域の両側縁）とによって画定された横長矩形状を有する。また、前ウエストパネル１４は、肌対向面側に位置する不透液性の内層シート１７と、非肌対向面側に位置する不透液性の外層シート１８と、内外層シート１７，１８間において、横方向Ｘへ伸長状態で収縮可能に配置された複数条のストランド状又はストリング状の前ウエスト弾性体２０とを有する。   The front waist panel 14 includes an inner end edge (inner end edge of the front waist region) 14a that forms a part of the front leg opening, and an outer end edge (outer end edge of the front waist region) 14b that forms the front waist opening. , Having a horizontally long rectangular shape defined by both side edges 14c and 14d (both side edges of the front waist region) extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the inner and outer end edges 14a and 14b. In addition, the front waist panel 14 includes a liquid-impervious inner layer sheet 17 positioned on the skin facing surface side, a liquid-impervious outer layer sheet 18 positioned on the non-skin facing surface side, and the inner and outer layer sheets 17, 18. And a plurality of strand-like or string-like front waist elastic bodies 20 arranged so as to be contractible in an extended state in the lateral direction X.

後ウエストパネル１５は、後レッグ開口の一部を形成する内端縁（後ウエスト域の内端縁）１５ａと、後ウエスト開口を形成する外端縁（後ウエスト域の外端縁）１５ｂと、内外端縁１５ａ，１５ｂ間において縦方向Ｙへ延びる両側縁（後ウエスト域の両側縁）１５ｃ，１５ｄとを有する。後ウエストパネル１５は、肌対向面側に位置する不透液性の内層シート２１と、非肌対向面側に位置する不透液性の外層シート２２と、内外層シート２１，２２間において、横方向Ｘへ伸長状態で収縮可能に配置された複数条のストランド状又はストリング状の後ウエスト弾性体２３とを有する。   The rear waist panel 15 includes an inner end edge (inner end edge of the rear waist region) 15a that forms a part of the rear leg opening, and an outer end edge (outer end edge of the rear waist region) 15b that forms the rear waist opening. And both side edges (both side edges of the rear waist region) 15c, 15d extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the inner and outer end edges 15a, 15b. The rear waist panel 15 has a liquid-impervious inner layer sheet 21 located on the skin facing surface side, a liquid-impervious outer layer sheet 22 located on the non-skin facing surface side, and the inner and outer layer sheets 21, 22. And a plurality of strand-like or string-like rear waist elastic bodies 23 arranged so as to be contractible in an extended state in the transverse direction X.

前ウエスト弾性体２０は、外端縁１４ｂに沿って横方向Ｘに延びる複数条の前上方ウエスト弾性体２０Ａと、前上方ウエスト弾性体２０Ａと内端縁１４ａとの間に位置する前下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂとを有する。後ウエスト弾性体２３は、ウエスト開口縁に沿って横方向Ｘに延びる複数条の後上方ウエスト弾性体２３Ａと、後上方ウエスト弾性体２３Ａと内端縁１５ａとの間に位置する後下方ウエスト弾性体２３Ｂとを有する。前下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂは、吸収パネル１６の前端部１９Ａとおむつ１０の平面視において互いに重なるように位置し、後下方ウエスト弾性体２３Ｂは、吸収パネル１６の後端部１９Ｂと平面視において互いに重なるように位置している。   The front waist elastic body 20 includes a plurality of front upper waist elastic bodies 20A extending in the lateral direction X along the outer end edge 14b, and a front lower waist positioned between the front upper waist elastic body 20A and the inner end edge 14a. And an elastic body 20B. The rear waist elastic body 23 includes a plurality of rear upper waist elastic bodies 23A extending in the lateral direction X along the waist opening edge, and a rear lower waist elasticity located between the rear upper waist elastic body 23A and the inner end edge 15a. And a body 23B. The front lower waist elastic body 20B is positioned so as to overlap with each other in a plan view of the front end portion 19A of the absorbent panel 16 and the diaper 10, and the rear lower waist elastic body 23B is mutually in a plan view with the rear end portion 19B of the absorption panel 16. It is located so as to overlap.

前後ウエストパネル１４，１５の内外層シート１７，１８，２１，２２は、不透液性であって好ましくは通気性を有する、質量が約１０〜４０ｇ／ｍ２、繊維密度が約０．０３〜０．１ｇ／ｃｍ３のスパンボンド繊維不織布、ＳＭＳ（スパンボンド・メルトブローン・スパンボンド）繊維不織布、エアスルー繊維不織布等を各種公知の繊維不織布を用いることができる。 The inner and outer layer sheets 17, 18, 21, and 22 of the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 are liquid impermeable and preferably air permeable, have a mass of about 10 to 40 g / m 2 and a fiber density of about 0.03. Various known fiber nonwoven fabrics, such as a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric of ~ 0.1 g / cm 3 , an SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) fiber nonwoven fabric, and an air-through fiber nonwoven fabric, can be used.

前後ウエスト弾性体２０，２３において、前後上方ウエスト弾性体２０Ａ，２３Ａとしては、例えば、繊度が約６００〜１２００ｄｔｅｘであって、約２．５〜３．５倍に伸長された状態で収縮可能に配置されたストリング状又はストランド状の弾性材料を用いることができる。また、前後下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂ，２３Ｂとしては、例えば、繊度が約４００〜８００ｄｔｅｘであって、約１．５〜３．０倍に伸長された状態で収縮可能に配置されたストリング状又はストランド状の弾性材料を用いることができる。前後ウエスト弾性体２０，２３の繊度、伸長倍率、各弾性体間の離間寸法（ピッチ）等の各種条件は必要に応じで適宜変更することが可能であるが、ウエスト開口２６側において着用者の身体に安定的に着用されるために、前後上方ウエスト弾性体２０Ａ，２３Ａによる伸縮域の伸長応力が前後下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂ，２３Ｂによる伸縮域の伸長応力よりも高くなるように各弾性体の条件を設定することが好ましい。また、前後ウエスト域１１，１２に所要の弾性力を付与できる限りにおいて、前後ウエスト弾性体２０，２３の代わりに、または、それとともに、弾性伸縮性シートを前後ウエスト域１１，１２の内面側又は外面側に配置してもよい。おむつ１０の外面全体に前後ウエスト弾性体２０，２３が配置されることによって、その外面には複数のギャザーが形成され、全体としてギャザーリングされている。   In the front and rear waist elastic bodies 20 and 23, as the front and rear upper waist elastic bodies 20A and 23A, for example, the fineness is about 600 to 1200 dtex, and the front and rear waist elastic bodies 20 and 23 can be contracted in an extended state about 2.5 to 3.5 times. An arranged string-like or strand-like elastic material can be used. Further, as the front and lower waist elastic bodies 20B and 23B, for example, a string shape or a strand having a fineness of about 400 to 800 dtex and arranged to be contractable in a state of being stretched about 1.5 to 3.0 times An elastic material can be used. Various conditions such as the fineness of the front and rear waist elastic bodies 20 and 23, the expansion ratio, and the separation dimension (pitch) between the elastic bodies can be appropriately changed as necessary. In order to be worn stably by the body, the elastic body has an extension stress in the stretchable region due to the front and back waist elastic bodies 20A and 23A higher than the stretch stress in the stretchable region due to the front and back waist elastic bodies 20B and 23B. It is preferable to set conditions. Moreover, as long as a required elastic force can be applied to the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, instead of or along with the front and rear waist elastic bodies 20 and 23, the elastic elastic sheet is attached to the inner surface side of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, or You may arrange | position to an outer surface side. By arranging the front and rear waist elastic bodies 20, 23 on the entire outer surface of the diaper 10, a plurality of gathers are formed on the outer surface and gathered as a whole.

図２を参照すると、おむつ１０の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ１は、５５０〜７４０ｍｍであって、前後ウエスト域１１，１２の側縁の縦方向Ｙの寸法Ｌ１は、１６０〜２１０ｍｍである。また、吸収パネル１６の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ２は、約１５０〜２２０ｍｍである。したがって、吸収パネル１６の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ２は、おむつ１０の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ１の約２７〜３６％の大きさであって、一般的なおむつ(特に大人用)に比べて、吸収パネル１６が幅狭であるといえる。   Referring to FIG. 2, the dimension W1 in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10 is 550 to 740 mm, and the dimension L1 in the longitudinal direction Y of the side edges of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 is 160 to 210 mm. Moreover, the dimension W2 of the horizontal direction X of the absorption panel 16 is about 150-220 mm. Therefore, the dimension W2 in the lateral direction X of the absorbent panel 16 is about 27 to 36% of the dimension W1 in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10, and is absorbed in comparison with a general diaper (especially for adults). It can be said that the panel 16 is narrow.

吸収パネル１６は、前後端縁１６ａ，１６ｂと両側縁１６ｃ，１６ｄとによって画定された縦長方形状であって、前後端部１９Ａ，１９Ｂが、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５の肌対向面にホットメルト接着剤を塗布してなる前後接合域（図示せず）を介して互いに接合されている。前後接合域におけるホットメルト接着剤の塗布パターンは、例えば、縦方向Ｙへ延びる複数のライン状のほかに、Ω状、スパイラル状、波状等の各種公知の形状を採用することができる。   The absorbent panel 16 has a vertical rectangular shape defined by front and rear end edges 16a and 16b and both side edges 16c and 16d, and the front and rear end portions 19A and 19B are hot-melted on the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15, respectively. They are joined to each other via a front and rear joining area (not shown) formed by applying an adhesive. As the application pattern of the hot melt adhesive in the front-rear joining region, for example, various known shapes such as an Ω shape, a spiral shape, and a wave shape can be adopted in addition to a plurality of line shapes extending in the longitudinal direction Y.

図２及び図３を参照すると、吸収パネル１６は、肌対向面側に位置する親水性／透液性の内面シート（身体側ライナ）３１と吸収体３３とから構成された吸液構造体３０と、吸液構造体３０の非肌対向面側に位置する疎水性の被覆シート３２と、吸液構造体３０の非肌対向面側において、少なくともその底面を被覆する大きさを有する疎水性又不透液性の防漏フィルム３４とを有する。吸収体３３は、吸液性コア３５と吸液性コア３５の全体を包被するコアラップシート３６とを有する。   Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the absorbent panel 16 includes a liquid absorbing structure 30 including a hydrophilic / liquid permeable inner surface sheet (body side liner) 31 and an absorbent body 33 that are located on the skin facing surface side. A hydrophobic coating sheet 32 positioned on the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid absorbing structure 30, and a hydrophobic or hydrophobic sheet having a size covering at least the bottom surface on the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid absorbing structure 30. And a liquid-impervious leak-proof film 34. The absorbent body 33 includes a liquid absorbent core 35 and a core wrap sheet 36 that covers the entire liquid absorbent core 35.

吸液性コア３５は、所要の形状に賦形された半剛性のパネル形状であって、横方向Ｘへ延びる前後端縁と、前後端縁間において縦断中心線Ｐに向かって（横方向Ｘの内側へ向かって）凸曲して延びる両側縁３５ｃ，３５ｄとを有する。また、吸液性コア３５は、フラッフ木材パルプと、超吸収性ポリマー粒子（ＳＡＰ）との混合物から形成されている。着用物品１０が大人用かつ軽失禁用のおむつとして使用される場合には、吸液性コア３５の厚さ寸法が比較的に小さいことが好ましく、例えば、ＳＡＰの質量をフラッフ木材パルプの質量に対して相対的に小さくすることによって、所要の吸水量を保持しつつ、その厚さ寸法を小さくしてもよいし、また、吸液性コア３５をＳＡＰのみから形成してもよい。   The liquid-absorbent core 35 has a semi-rigid panel shape shaped into a required shape, and extends toward the longitudinal center line P between the front and rear end edges extending in the lateral direction X and the front and rear end edges (lateral direction X And both side edges 35c and 35d extending in a convex manner. The liquid absorbent core 35 is formed of a mixture of fluffed wood pulp and super absorbent polymer particles (SAP). When the wearing article 10 is used as a diaper for adults and light incontinence, it is preferable that the thickness of the absorbent core 35 is relatively small. For example, the mass of SAP is changed to the mass of fluff wood pulp. On the other hand, by making it relatively small, the thickness dimension may be reduced while maintaining a required water absorption amount, or the liquid-absorbing core 35 may be formed only from SAP.

内面シート３１とコアラップシート３６とは、親水性及び液拡散性を有するシート材料から形成されるものであって、例えば、質量約１５〜２５ｇ／ｍ２の親水化処理されたスパンボンド繊維不織布、ＳＭＳ繊維不織布等から形成することができる。コアラップシート３６は、内面シート３１と同種類のシート材料から形成することもできるが、好適には、ティッシュペーパから形成される。また、その厚さ寸法は、内面シート３１のそれに比べて小さく、吸液性コア３５を所要形状に保形できる程度の強度を実現する厚さ寸法であればよい。被覆シート３２は、疎水性又は実質的に不透液性のシート材料から形成されており、例えば、質量約１５〜３０ｇ／ｍ２のＳＭＳ繊維不織布やスパンボンド不織布等から形成される。防漏フィルム３４は、好ましくは通気性を有する、疎水性のシート材料、例えば、質量約１０〜２５ｇ／ｍ２の通気性プラスチックフィルムから形成される。 The inner surface sheet 31 and the core wrap sheet 36 are formed from a sheet material having hydrophilicity and liquid diffusibility, and for example, a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass of about 15 to 25 g / m 2 and subjected to a hydrophilic treatment. , SMS fiber nonwoven fabric and the like. The core wrap sheet 36 can be formed from the same type of sheet material as the inner sheet 31, but is preferably formed from tissue paper. Moreover, the thickness dimension should just be a thickness dimension which implement | achieves the intensity | strength which is small compared with that of the inner surface sheet 31, and can hold the liquid-absorbing core 35 in a required shape. The covering sheet 32 is formed from a hydrophobic or substantially liquid-impervious sheet material, and is formed from, for example, an SMS fiber nonwoven fabric or a spunbond nonwoven fabric having a mass of about 15 to 30 g / m 2 . The leak-proof film 34 is preferably formed of a hydrophobic sheet material having air permeability, for example, an air-permeable plastic film having a mass of about 10 to 25 g / m 2 .

図４及び図５を参照すると、吸液構造体３０において、内面シート３１は吸液性コア３５の両側縁３５ｃ，３５ｄからさらに横方向Ｘの外側へ延びている。具体的には、吸液性コア３５の肌対向面側を被覆する内面シート３１は、吸収パネル１６の両側縁１６ｃ，１６ｄに沿って縦方向Ｙへ延びる折曲ライン（図示せず）に沿って折り曲げられて縦断中心線Ｐへ向かって延び、その外側縁部３１ｂが吸液性コア３５の非肌対向面側に位置している。また、吸液性コア３５を包被するコアラップシート３６は、吸液性コア３５の外形寸法よりもひとまわり大きな外形を有する。内面シート３１とコアラップシート３６とは、それぞれ、吸液性コア３５の両側縁３５ｃ，３５ｄから横方向Ｘの外側へ延びる延出部分３１Ａ，３６Ａを有し、これら延出部分３１Ａ，３６Ａによって、吸液性コア３５の横方向Ｘの外側には親水性層（液拡散性層）５０が形成される。   Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, in the liquid absorbing structure 30, the inner sheet 31 extends further outward in the lateral direction X from both side edges 35 c and 35 d of the liquid absorbing core 35. Specifically, the inner surface sheet 31 that covers the skin facing surface side of the liquid-absorbent core 35 is along a bent line (not shown) extending in the longitudinal direction Y along both side edges 16c and 16d of the absorbent panel 16. The outer edge 31b is located on the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid absorbent core 35. The core wrap sheet 36 that encloses the liquid absorbent core 35 has an outer shape that is slightly larger than the external dimensions of the liquid absorbent core 35. The inner surface sheet 31 and the core wrap sheet 36 have extension portions 31A and 36A extending from both side edges 35c and 35d of the liquid-absorbent core 35 to the outside in the lateral direction X, respectively, and the extension portions 31A and 36A A hydrophilic layer (liquid diffusible layer) 50 is formed outside the liquid-absorbent core 35 in the lateral direction X.

親水性層５０は、内面シート３１とコアラップシート３６との折り重ねた延出部分３１Ａ，３６Ａから形成されていることから４層構造を有する。ただし、所要の保液性能を有する限りにおいて、内面シート３１の延出部分３１Ａとコアラップシート３６の延出部分３６Ａとは、２層構造ではなく単層構造であってもよいし、親水性層５０が内面シート３１の延出部分３１Ａのみから形成されていてもよい。また、吸液性コア３５の両側縁３５ｃ、３５ｄが凹曲状を有していることから、親水性層５０はクロッチ域１３の中央部においてその横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ５が最も大きく、前後ウエスト域１３，１４において該寸法Ｗ５が最も小さくなっている。   The hydrophilic layer 50 has a four-layer structure because it is formed from the extended portions 31 </ b> A and 36 </ b> A of the inner sheet 31 and the core wrap sheet 36. However, as long as it has the required liquid retention performance, the extended portion 31A of the inner surface sheet 31 and the extended portion 36A of the core wrap sheet 36 may have a single-layer structure instead of a two-layer structure, and are hydrophilic. The layer 50 may be formed only from the extending portion 31 </ b> A of the inner surface sheet 31. Further, since both side edges 35c and 35d of the liquid-absorbent core 35 are concavely curved, the hydrophilic layer 50 has the largest dimension W5 in the lateral direction X in the central portion of the crotch region 13, and the front and rear waists. In the areas 13 and 14, the dimension W5 is the smallest.

図３（ａ）は、被覆シート３２の折曲態様を示す図、図３（ｂ）は、被覆シート３２に吸液構造体３０を配置した状態を示す図、図３（ｃ）は、被覆シート３２の両側部４２の各接合域４６〜４８の配置態様を示す図である。図３（ａ）〜（ｃ）は、吸収パネル１６の組立工程を説明するものであるが、吸収パネル１６の両側縁部が図４に示す積層構造を有する限りにおいて、他の組立工程を採用してもよい。また、図４においては、説明の便宜上、吸収パネル１６の一方側縁１６ｃ側において被覆シート３２の両側部４２が倒伏した状態、吸収パネル１６の他方側縁１６ｄ側において被覆シート３２の両側部４２が起立した状態を示している。   FIG. 3A is a view showing a bending mode of the covering sheet 32, FIG. 3B is a view showing a state in which the liquid absorbing structure 30 is arranged on the covering sheet 32, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing an arrangement mode of joining regions 46 to 48 on both side portions 42 of a sheet 32. 3 (a) to 3 (c) illustrate the assembly process of the absorbent panel 16, but other assembly processes are adopted as long as both side edges of the absorbent panel 16 have the laminated structure shown in FIG. May be. In FIG. 4, for convenience of explanation, both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32 lie down on the one side edge 16 c side of the absorbent panel 16, and both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32 on the other side edge 16 d side of the absorbent panel 16. Indicates a standing state.

図３（ａ）を参照すると、被覆シート３２は、防漏フィルム３４が配置された主体部４１と、防漏フィルム３４の両側縁に沿って縦方向Ｙへ延びる折曲ライン４３よりも横方向Ｘの外側に位置する両側部４２とを有する。両側部４２は、折曲ライン４３に沿って縦断中心線Ｐ側へ折り曲げられて重ねられる。かかる折曲状態において、両側部４２と主体部４１との間には、折曲ライン４３に沿って縦方向へ延びる複数条のストリング状又はストランド状のカフ弾性体６４が伸長状態で収縮可能に配置されている。また、被覆シート３２の外側縁部側には、両側部４２と防漏フィルム３４との間において、縦方向へ延びる複数条のストリング状又はストランド状のレッグ弾性体（ガスケットカフ弾性体）６５が伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられている。   Referring to FIG. 3A, the covering sheet 32 is more lateral than the main part 41 in which the leak-proof film 34 is disposed and the folding line 43 extending in the vertical direction Y along both side edges of the leak-proof film 34. And both side portions 42 located outside X. Both side portions 42 are folded and overlapped along the folding line 43 toward the longitudinal center line P. In such a bent state, a plurality of string-like or strand-like cuff elastic bodies 64 extending in the vertical direction along the bent line 43 can be contracted in an extended state between the side portions 42 and the main portion 41. Has been placed. In addition, a plurality of string-like or strand-like leg elastic bodies (gasket cuff elastic bodies) 65 extending in the vertical direction between both side portions 42 and the leak-proof film 34 are provided on the outer edge side of the covering sheet 32. It is attached so that it can contract in the stretched state.

図３（ｂ）を参照すると、図３（ａ）の被覆シート３２の折曲状態において、その肌対向面側に吸液構造体３０を配置する。被覆シート３２に吸液構造体３０を配置した状態において、被覆シート３２の両側部４２を吸液構造体３０の両側縁に沿って縦方向Ｙへ延びる折曲ライン４４に沿ってさらに縦断中心線Ｐ側へ折り曲げる。   Referring to FIG. 3B, the liquid absorbing structure 30 is disposed on the skin facing surface side in the bent state of the covering sheet 32 of FIG. In a state in which the liquid absorbing structure 30 is disposed on the covering sheet 32, the longitudinal center line is further extended along the bent line 44 extending in the longitudinal direction Y along the both side edges of the liquid absorbing structure 30 at both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32. Bend to P side.

図３（ｃ）及び図４，５を参照すると、折曲ライン４４に沿って折り曲げられた状態において、両側部４２のうちの親水性層５０の肌対向面側に折り重ねられた部分は、吸収パネル１６の両側縁１６ｃ，１６ｄに沿って縦方向Ｙに延びる外側接合域４６と外側接合域４６の横方向Ｘの内側に位置する内側接合域４７と、前後ウエスト域１１，１２において内側接合域４７のさらに横方向Ｘの内側に位置する端部接合域４８とを介して固定する。また、親水性層５０の非肌対向面側に位置する外側縁部は、外側接合域４６と厚さ方向において対向する接合域４９を介して親水性層５０の非肌対向面側に接合する。なお、図示していないが、本明細書において特に記載しない限りにおいて、厚さ方向Ｚにおいて積層されているシートどうしは、それらのシートの互いに対向する面の少なくとも一方に塗布された接着剤によって固定されている。   Referring to FIG. 3C and FIGS. 4 and 5, in a state of being folded along the folding line 44, the portion of the both side portions 42 folded on the skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50 is An outer joint area 46 extending in the longitudinal direction Y along both side edges 16c and 16d of the absorbent panel 16, an inner joint area 47 located inside the lateral direction X of the outer joint area 46, and inner joints in the front and rear waist areas 11 and 12 It fixes via the edge part junction area 48 located in the inner side of the horizontal direction X of the area | region 47 further. In addition, the outer edge located on the non-skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50 is joined to the non-skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50 via a joining region 49 facing the outer joining region 46 in the thickness direction. . Although not shown, unless otherwise specified in the present specification, the sheets stacked in the thickness direction Z are fixed by an adhesive applied to at least one of the surfaces of the sheets facing each other. Has been.

図４及び図５を参照すると、吸収パネル１６は、かかる構成を有することによって、縦方向Ｙへ延びる一対の防漏カフ６０と、防漏カフ６０の横方向Ｘの外側に位置する一対のサイド延出部（ガスケットカフ）６１とをさらに有する。防漏カフ６０は、被覆シート３２の両側部４２のうちの端部接合域４８を介して内面シート３１に固定された両端固定部と、内側接合域４７を介して内面シート３１に固定された縦方向Ｙへ延びる基端部（近位部）６２と、両端固定部６１間において縦方向Ｙへ延び、かつ、基端部６２と並行して縦方向Ｙへ延びる自由部（遠位部）６３とを有する。自由部６３には、カフ弾性体６４が伸長状態で収縮可能に配設されている。着用状態において、カフ弾性体６４が収縮することによって、該縁部が内面シート３１から着用者の身体側へ離間し、着用者の大腿部にフィットして***物の漏れを防止する。   Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the absorption panel 16 has such a configuration, and thus a pair of leak-proof cuffs 60 extending in the vertical direction Y and a pair of sides located outside the lateral direction X of the leak-proof cuff 60. It further has an extension part (gasket cuff) 61. The leak-proof cuff 60 is fixed to the inner surface sheet 31 via the inner joint region 47 and the both-end fixing portion fixed to the inner surface sheet 31 via the end joint region 48 of the both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32. A base end portion (proximal portion) 62 extending in the longitudinal direction Y and a free portion (distal portion) extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the both end fixing portions 61 and extending in the longitudinal direction Y in parallel with the base end portion 62. 63. A cuff elastic body 64 is disposed in the free portion 63 so as to be contracted in an extended state. When the cuff elastic body 64 contracts in the wearing state, the edge portion is separated from the inner surface sheet 31 toward the wearer's body, and fits the wearer's thigh to prevent leakage of excrement.

本実施形態において、防漏カフ６０とサイド延出部６１とは、被覆シート３２から形成されているが、防漏カフ６０は被覆シート３２と別体のシート材料から形成されていてもよい。かかる場合には、防漏カフ６０は、主として***物の漏れを防止するものであるから、必ずしも不透液性のシートから形成する必要はない。また、防漏カフ６０の自由部６３又はカフ弾性体６４として弾性伸縮性シートを使用してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the leak-proof cuff 60 and the side extension 61 are formed from the cover sheet 32, but the leak-proof cuff 60 may be formed from a sheet material separate from the cover sheet 32. In such a case, the leak-proof cuff 60 mainly prevents leakage of excrement, and therefore does not necessarily need to be formed from a liquid-impermeable sheet. Further, an elastic stretchable sheet may be used as the free part 63 of the leak-proof cuff 60 or the cuff elastic body 64.

図４及び図５を参照すると、吸収パネル１６のサイド延出部６１は、内面シート３１の延出部分３１Ａとコアラップシート３６の延出部分３６Ａとから構成された親水性層５０と、親水性層５０を厚さ方向Ｚにおいて覆う疎水性層５１，５２とを有する。疎水性層５１，５２は、親水性層５０の非肌対向面側を被覆する第１疎水性層（下側層）５１と、親水性層５０の肌対向縁側を被覆する第２疎水性層（上側層）５２とを有する。第１疎水性層５１は、被覆シート３２の主体部４１と、外側縁部４２Ａ及び防漏フィルム３４から構成された３層構造を有し、第２疎水性層５２は、被覆シート３２の両側部４２から構成された２層構造を有する。第１疎水性層５１を形成する防漏フィルム３４の側縁部と被覆シート３２の外側縁部４２Ａとの間には、複数条のレッグ弾性体６５が伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられている。吸収パネル１６のサイド延出部６１は、第１疎水性層５１に位置するレッグ弾性体６５の収縮作用によって、少なくとも縦方向Ｙへ弾性を有する。   Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the side extension 61 of the absorbent panel 16 includes a hydrophilic layer 50 composed of an extension part 31 </ b> A of the inner surface sheet 31 and an extension part 36 </ b> A of the core wrap sheet 36, Hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 covering the conductive layer 50 in the thickness direction Z. The hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 are a first hydrophobic layer (lower layer) 51 that covers the non-skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50 and a second hydrophobic layer that covers the skin facing edge side of the hydrophilic layer 50. (Upper layer) 52. The first hydrophobic layer 51 has a three-layer structure including a main body portion 41 of the covering sheet 32, an outer edge portion 42 </ b> A, and a leak-proof film 34, and the second hydrophobic layer 52 is formed on both sides of the covering sheet 32. It has a two-layer structure composed of part 42. Between the side edge part of the leak-proof film 34 which forms the 1st hydrophobic layer 51, and the outer edge part 42A of the coating sheet 32, the multiple leg | leg elastic body 65 is attached so that contraction is possible in the expansion | extension state. . The side extension 61 of the absorbent panel 16 has elasticity in at least the longitudinal direction Y due to the contracting action of the leg elastic body 65 located in the first hydrophobic layer 51.

図６を参照すると、おむつ１０の着用状態において、防漏カフ６０がカフ弾性体６４の収縮作用によって着用者の身体７０側へ向かって起立し、鼠蹊部に当接される一方、サイド延出部６１は、レッグ弾性体６５の収縮力によって大腿部の付け根近傍にフィットされている。このように、おむつ１０のレッグ開口縁部が、防漏カフ６０とサイド延出部６１とによって比較的に広い範囲で身体に当接されるので、防漏カフ６０のみによって***物の横漏れを防止する場合に比して、***物の横漏れをより効果的に防止しうる。   Referring to FIG. 6, when the diaper 10 is worn, the leak-proof cuff 60 stands up toward the wearer's body 70 due to the contraction action of the cuff elastic body 64 and abuts against the buttocks, while the side extension. The part 61 is fitted near the base of the thigh by the contraction force of the leg elastic body 65. In this way, the leg opening edge of the diaper 10 is brought into contact with the body in a relatively wide range by the leak-proof cuff 60 and the side extension portion 61, so that the side leakage of excrement is caused only by the leak-proof cuff 60. As compared with the case of preventing the excrement, the side leakage of excrement can be prevented more effectively.

大人用のおむつの場合には、日常生活において、着衣の内側におむつを着用していることが外観において視認されないようにしたいという観点から、おむつ１０の厚さ寸法をできるだけ抑えるために、吸液性コアの厚さ寸法及び／又は幅寸法を小さくすることが好ましい。しかし、吸液性コアの厚さ寸法等を小さくした場合には、体液の吸液量が減少して体液を十分に保持することができないおそれがある。本実施形態にかかるおむつ１０においては、吸液性コア３５の両側縁３５ｃ，３５ｄから横方向Ｘの外側へ延びる内面シート３１の延出部分３１Ａとコアラップシート３６の延出部分３６Ａとから構成された親水性層５０が、吸収パネル１６の両側縁１６ｃ，１６ｄに沿ってサイド延出部６１まで延在していることから、親水性層５０において吸液性コア３５において吸収された体液を拡散又はそれに吸収されなかった体液を直接吸収することができ、吸液性コア３５の吸液量を超える体液を一時的に保持することができる。   In the case of a diaper for adults, in order to minimize the thickness of the diaper 10 from the viewpoint of preventing the appearance of wearing a diaper on the inside of the clothes in daily life, It is preferable to reduce the thickness dimension and / or the width dimension of the conductive core. However, when the thickness dimension of the liquid-absorbent core is reduced, the amount of the body fluid absorbed may decrease, and the body fluid may not be sufficiently retained. The diaper 10 according to the present embodiment includes an extended portion 31 </ b> A of the inner surface sheet 31 and an extended portion 36 </ b> A of the core wrap sheet 36 that extend outward in the lateral direction X from both side edges 35 c and 35 d of the liquid absorbent core 35. Since the hydrophilic layer 50 thus formed extends to the side extending portions 61 along the side edges 16c and 16d of the absorbent panel 16, the body fluid absorbed in the liquid absorbent core 35 in the hydrophilic layer 50 is absorbed. The body fluid that has diffused or has not been absorbed into it can be directly absorbed, and the body fluid that exceeds the liquid absorption amount of the liquid absorbent core 35 can be temporarily retained.

図４を参照すると、このように、親水性層５０において体液を一時的に保持するためには、クロッチ域１３の中央部において親水性層５０の横方向Ｘの寸法（親水性層５０の最大幅寸法）Ｗ５は、約４０〜６０ｍｍであることが好ましい。親水性層５０の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ５が４０ｍｍ以下の場合には、親水性層５０において一時的に保持される体液量が比較的に小さく体液の横漏れを生じるおそれがあり、一方、横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ５が６０ｍｍ以上の場合には、吸収パネル１６全体の横方向の寸法が大きくなり、サイド延出部６１と大腿部との間に隙間が生じるおそれがある。また、着用状態において体液が溜まるクロッチ域１３の中央部には、吸液性コア３５の最も幅狭部分が位置しておりその吸液性能が他の部分に比して低くなっている。本実施形態においては、親水性層５０の横方向Ｘの寸法Ｗ５が、吸液性コア３５の最狭部分の横方向の寸法Ｗ４の約４０〜６０％の大きさであることによって、吸液性コア３５において吸収されなかった体液を親水性層５０で保持し、体液が防漏カフ６０を越えて横漏れするのを防止することができる。   Referring to FIG. 4, in order to temporarily retain the body fluid in the hydrophilic layer 50 as described above, the dimension in the lateral direction X of the hydrophilic layer 50 in the central portion of the crotch region 13 (the maximum of the hydrophilic layer 50). Large dimension) W5 is preferably about 40-60 mm. When the dimension W5 in the lateral direction X of the hydrophilic layer 50 is 40 mm or less, the amount of bodily fluid temporarily retained in the hydrophilic layer 50 is relatively small, and there is a risk of causing side leakage of the bodily fluid. When the dimension W5 in the direction X is 60 mm or more, the lateral dimension of the entire absorption panel 16 is increased, and there is a possibility that a gap is generated between the side extension part 61 and the thigh. Moreover, the narrowest part of the liquid-absorbent core 35 is located in the central part of the crotch region 13 where body fluid accumulates in a worn state, and the liquid-absorbing performance is lower than other parts. In the present embodiment, the dimension W5 in the lateral direction X of the hydrophilic layer 50 is about 40 to 60% of the dimension W4 in the lateral direction of the narrowest portion of the liquid-absorbent core 35. The body fluid that has not been absorbed by the conductive core 35 is retained by the hydrophilic layer 50, and the body fluid can be prevented from leaking beyond the leak-proof cuff 60.

また、サイド延出部６１は、親水性層５０の非肌対向面側を被覆する第１疎水性層５１と親水性層５０の肌対向面側を被覆する第２疎水性層５２とを有することから、親水性層５０においてその両側縁部まで拡散、吸収された体液が外部に漏れ出るのを抑制することができる。さらに、サイド延出部６１において、第１及び第２疎水性層５１，５２は親水性層５０全体を包被するように被覆シート３２を折り曲げて形成しており、親水性層５０の横方向Ｘの外側にも疎水性層５１，５２が位置することから体液が外部に漏れ出ることはない。   Moreover, the side extension part 61 has the 1st hydrophobic layer 51 which coat | covers the non-skin opposing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50, and the 2nd hydrophobic layer 52 which coat | covers the skin opposing surface side of the hydrophilic layer 50. Therefore, it is possible to suppress body fluid that has diffused and absorbed to both side edges of the hydrophilic layer 50 from leaking to the outside. Further, in the side extension portion 61, the first and second hydrophobic layers 51, 52 are formed by bending the covering sheet 32 so as to cover the entire hydrophilic layer 50, and the lateral direction of the hydrophilic layer 50 Since the hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 are located outside X, body fluid does not leak to the outside.

第１疎水性層５１は、被覆シート３２の両側部４２、主体部４１及び防漏フィルム３４の３層構造を有し、第２疎水性層５２は、被覆シート３２の両側部４２から形成された２層構造を有しており、第１及び第２疎水性層５１，５２は複数の疎水性シートを積層して形成されたものであるから、それらが単層構造を有する場合に比して、体液の防漏性に優れる。また、親水性層５０は、内面シート３１とコアラップシート３６との延出部分３１Ａ，３６Ａから構成された４層構造を有するものであって、第１及び第２疎水性層５１，５２よりも積層枚数が多い多層構造となっている。親水性層５０が多層構造を有することによって、単層構造を有する場合に比してより多量の体液を一時的に保持することができる。   The first hydrophobic layer 51 has a three-layer structure of both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32, the main portion 41 and the leak-proof film 34, and the second hydrophobic layer 52 is formed from both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32. Since the first and second hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 are formed by laminating a plurality of hydrophobic sheets, the first and second hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 are compared with the case where they have a single layer structure. Excellent body fluid leakage. Further, the hydrophilic layer 50 has a four-layer structure composed of the extended portions 31A and 36A of the inner surface sheet 31 and the core wrap sheet 36. From the first and second hydrophobic layers 51 and 52, Has a multi-layer structure in which the number of stacked layers is large. Since the hydrophilic layer 50 has a multilayer structure, a larger amount of body fluid can be temporarily retained as compared with the case where it has a single layer structure.

親水性層５０、第１及び第２疎水性層５１，５２が多層構造を有することによって、サイド延出部６１は、積層枚数が防漏カフ６０を形成するシートの３倍以上であって、具体的には、厚さ方向Ｚにおいて９層が積層されて形成されている。サイド延出部６１は、このようにシートが折り重ねられて形成された多層構造を有することから、比較的に高い剛性を有する。したがって、サイド延出部６１が単層又は２、３層から形成される場合にはクロッチ域１３の後ウエスト域１２側において、着用中にサイド延出部６１が捲れて臀部が露出するおそれがあるが、サイド延出部６１が９層構造を有することによって身体に安定的に当接し、臀部を覆った状態が維持することができる。また、通常のおむつでは、着用状態において、フラップ状の臀部を覆う部分が着用者の身体に食い込むような状態となり、身体にフィットした着衣を着用した場合等には、かかる食い込みによる身体とおむつとの段差状のラインが着衣の上から視認され、特に女性の着用者にとっては、おむつの着用に対する抵抗感を与える原因となるおそれがある。本実施形態にかかるおむつ１０では、サイド延出部６１が比較的に高い剛性を有することによって、着用状態において、臀部を覆う部分が身体に食い込み難くなり、身体にフィットした着衣を着用しても、着衣の上からおむつ１０と身体とによる段差状のラインが視認されることはなく、おむつ１０を初めて着用する着用者に対しても、着用することに対する抵抗感を低減することができる。   Since the hydrophilic layer 50 and the first and second hydrophobic layers 51 and 52 have a multilayer structure, the side extension portion 61 has a number of stacked layers that is three times or more that of the sheet forming the leak-proof cuff 60, Specifically, nine layers are laminated in the thickness direction Z. Since the side extension 61 has a multilayer structure formed by folding sheets in this way, it has a relatively high rigidity. Therefore, when the side extension part 61 is formed of a single layer or two or three layers, the side extension part 61 may bend during wearing on the rear waist area 12 side of the crotch area 13 and the buttock may be exposed. However, since the side extension part 61 has a nine-layer structure, it can stably abut on the body and cover the buttocks. Moreover, in a normal diaper, the part covering the flap-shaped buttocks is in a state where it bites into the wearer's body in the wearing state. This step-like line is visible from the top of the garment, and may cause a feeling of resistance against wearing of diapers, particularly for female wearers. In the diaper 10 according to the present embodiment, the side extension portion 61 has a relatively high rigidity, so that in a worn state, a portion that covers the buttocks becomes difficult to bite into the body, and even when wearing clothing that fits the body The step-like line between the diaper 10 and the body is not visually recognized from above the clothing, and the resistance to wearing can be reduced even for the wearer who wears the diaper 10 for the first time.

また、レッグ弾性体６５間の横方向Ｘの離間寸法（ピッチ）は、カフ弾性体６４間の横方向Ｘの離間寸法（ピッチ）よりも大きいことから、サイド延出部６１には、防漏カフ６０の自由部６３に形成されるギャザー比して大きな複数のギャザーが形成される。サイド延出部６１に比較的に大きな複数のギャザーが形成されることから、大腿部とサイド延出部６１との間には空気の流路となる複数の隙間が形成され、おむつ１０内部の蒸れを効果的に防止しうる。また、サイド延出部６１は、多層構造を有して比較的に剛性が高いことから、かかるギャザーは安定した形状をなし、着用中に崩れて消失されることはない。一方、防漏カフ６０においては、比較的に小さなギャザーが複数形成され、その単位面積当たりのギャザーの数は、サイド延出部６１のそれよりも多くなる。したがって、身体に対する当接面積は防漏カフ６０の方がサイト延出部６１に比べて大きくなり、サイド延出部６１に比べて剛性が低くても、身体に安定的に当接される。なお、サイド延出部６１には、親水性層５０によって体液が拡散、吸収される一方、防漏カフ６０によって身体をつたって体液がその肌対向面に移動するのが阻止されるので、このようにギャザーによる隙間が形成されても、体液が外部に漏れ出ることはない。   Further, since the lateral dimension X (pitch) between the leg elastic bodies 65 is larger than the lateral dimension X (pitch) between the cuff elastic bodies 64, the side extension portion 61 has a leak-proofing property. A plurality of gathers larger than the gathers formed in the free part 63 of the cuff 60 are formed. Since a relatively large number of gathers are formed in the side extension 61, a plurality of gaps serving as air flow paths are formed between the thigh and the side extension 61, and the inside of the diaper 10 Can effectively prevent stuffiness. Moreover, since the side extension part 61 has a multilayer structure and is comparatively high in rigidity, such a gather has a stable shape and does not collapse and disappear during wearing. On the other hand, in the leak-proof cuff 60, a plurality of relatively small gathers are formed, and the number of gathers per unit area is larger than that of the side extension portion 61. Therefore, the contact area with respect to the body is larger in the leak-proof cuff 60 than in the site extension part 61, and even if the rigidity is lower than that in the side extension part 61, the leak-proof cuff 60 is stably in contact with the body. In the side extension portion 61, body fluid is diffused and absorbed by the hydrophilic layer 50, while the body fluid is prevented from moving to the skin facing surface by the leak-proof cuff 60. Thus, even if a gap due to gathers is formed, body fluid does not leak to the outside.

また、レッグ弾性体６５の伸長倍率は、カフ弾性体６４の伸長倍率よりも低いことが好ましい。レッグ弾性体６５の伸長倍率が比較的に低いことによって、サイド延出部６１が防漏カフ６０とともに身体に向かって起立せずに、横方向Ｘの外側へ突出したような態様となるので、大腿部の内側に面状に当接させることができる。   Further, the expansion ratio of the leg elastic body 65 is preferably lower than the expansion ratio of the cuff elastic body 64. Since the expansion ratio of the leg elastic body 65 is relatively low, the side extension portion 61 does not stand up toward the body together with the leak-proof cuff 60, but protrudes outward in the lateral direction X. The inner surface of the thigh can be brought into contact with the surface.

さらに、後下方ウエスト弾性体２３Ｂが配置された伸縮域の伸長応力が、前下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂが配置された伸縮域の伸長応力よりも低いことが好ましい。吸収パネル１６の後端部１９Ｂと前端部１９Ａとは、前後下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂ、２３Ｂと交差してその収縮力によって横方向Ｘの寸法が縮められるところ、後端部１９Ｂの縮み量が前端部１９Ａの縮み量よりも小さくなり、後端部１９Ｂの横寸法が前端部１９Ａの横寸法よりも大きくなることから、着用する前に、着用者に対して臀部全体を被覆することができ、かつ、後ウエスト域１２側に***された***物を十分に吸収、保持できることを視覚上認識させることができ、安心感を与えることができる。また、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５から透視される前後端部１９Ａ，１９Ｂの横寸法が異なることから、おむつ１０の前後の識別が容易になる。また、透視された前端部１９Ａが後端部１９Ｂよりも幅狭であることに加え、吸収パネル１６の横方向Ｘの寸法が比較的に小さいことから、おむつ１０の正面視においてすっきりとした印象を与えることができる。したがって、着用者が身体にフィットした着衣を着用した場合であっても、着衣の上からおむつ１０の外形がはっきりと視認されることはなく、おむつ１０を初めて着用する着用者に対して、着用することに対する抵抗感を低減することができる。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the extension stress of the stretchable region where the rear lower waist elastic body 23B is disposed is lower than the stretch stress of the stretchable region where the front lower waist elastic body 20B is disposed. The rear end portion 19B and the front end portion 19A of the absorbent panel 16 intersect with the front and rear lower waist elastic bodies 20B and 23B, and the size of the rear end portion 19B is reduced by the contraction force. Since the lateral dimension of the rear end portion 19B is smaller than the lateral dimension of the front end portion 19A, it is possible to cover the entire buttocks against the wearer before wearing. And it can be made to recognize visually that the excretion excreted by the back waist region 12 side can fully be absorbed and held, and a sense of security can be given. Moreover, since the lateral dimensions of the front and rear end portions 19A and 19B seen through the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 are different, the front and rear of the diaper 10 can be easily identified. Further, since the front end portion 19A seen through is narrower than the rear end portion 19B and the dimension in the lateral direction X of the absorbent panel 16 is relatively small, the diaper 10 has a clean impression when viewed from the front. Can be given. Therefore, even when the wearer wears a garment that fits the body, the outer shape of the diaper 10 is not clearly seen from above the garment, and the wearer wears the diaper 10 for the first time. It is possible to reduce a sense of resistance to doing.

＜伸縮域の伸長応力の測定方法＞
各伸縮域の伸長応力には、引張試験機（(株)島津製作所製）を用いて以下の方法で測定した。まず、おむつ１０（通常の大人用おむつのＭサイズであって、横方向の寸法Ｗ１が約６００ｍｍ）において、シーム２５を剥離して前後ウエストパネル１４，１５を分離し、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５の内面に接着剤を介して接合された吸収パネル１６の前後端部１６Ａ，１６Ｂを両ウエストパネル１４，１５から取り外した後に、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５のそれぞれから前後下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂ，２３Ｂが配置された各伸縮域を切り取って各サンプルとした。次いで、サンプルの一方端部を可動治具（上チャック）、他方端部を固定治具（下チャック）にそれぞれ把持させた状態において、チャック間の距離が３００ｍｍの状態から可動治具を速度３００ｍｍ／ｍｉｎで上方へ移動させ、チャック間の距離が４２５ｍｍまで離間させて、動きを反転し、チャック間が３００ｍｍになるまで接近させた後、再び動きを反転させてチャック間が４２５ｍｍになるまで離間させた時点の伸長応力（Ｎ）を測定した。 <Measurement method of stretching stress in stretch zone>
The elongation stress in each stretch region was measured by the following method using a tensile tester (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). First, in the diaper 10 (M size of a normal adult diaper and having a lateral dimension W1 of about 600 mm), the seam 25 is peeled off to separate the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15, and the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 are separated. After removing the front and rear end portions 16A and 16B of the absorbent panel 16 joined to the inner surface of the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 from the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15, the front and lower waist elastic bodies 20B and 23B, respectively. Each stretched area where was placed was cut out to give each sample. Next, in a state where one end of the sample is held by the movable jig (upper chuck) and the other end is held by the fixed jig (lower chuck), the distance between the chucks is 300 mm and the speed of the movable jig is 300 mm. / Min, move the chuck up to a distance of 425mm, reverse the movement, move the chuck until it reaches 300mm, and then reverse the movement again until the chuck reaches a gap of 425mm The elongation stress (N) at the time of being made was measured.

かかる測定の結果、下方ウエスト弾性体２３Ｂが配置された伸縮域の伸長応力が、２．２Ｎ、前下方ウエスト弾性体２０Ｂが配置された伸縮域の伸長応力が２．９Ｎであった。また、同様の測定方法の結果、Ｌサイズのおむつ１０では、前者が１．９Ｎ、後者が２．８Ｎ、ＸＬサイズのおむつ１０では、前者が２．６Ｎ、後者が３．２Ｎであった。   As a result of the measurement, the extension stress in the stretch region where the lower waist elastic body 23B is disposed is 2.2N, and the stretch stress in the stretch region where the front lower waist elastic body 20B is disposed is 2.9N. As a result of the same measurement method, in the L size diaper 10, the former was 1.9N, the latter was 2.8N, and in the XL size diaper 10, the former was 2.6N and the latter was 3.2N.

再び、図２を参照すると、既述のとおり、吸液性コア３５の両側縁３５ｃ，３５ｄは、横方向Ｘの内側へ向かって凸曲した形状を有し、クロッチ域１３の中央部において防漏カフ６０の基端部６２と最も離間している。吸液性コア３５は、シート部材よりも剛性の高い半剛性であって、吸液性コア３５が基端部６２の近傍に位置する場合には、基端部６２がその剛性の影響を受けて起立し難くなるおそれがあるが、最も***物が溜まるクロッチ域１３の中央部において基端部６２と吸液性コア３５とが最も離間していることから、防漏カフ６０の起立が阻害されることはなく、***物の横漏れを防止することができる。   Referring to FIG. 2 again, as described above, both side edges 35c and 35d of the liquid-absorbent core 35 have a shape that is curved inward in the lateral direction X, and are prevented at the center of the crotch region 13. It is farthest from the base end 62 of the leakage cuff 60. The liquid absorbent core 35 is semi-rigid, which is higher in rigidity than the sheet member, and when the liquid absorbent core 35 is located in the vicinity of the base end portion 62, the base end portion 62 is affected by the rigidity. However, since the base end 62 and the liquid-absorbent core 35 are farthest apart from each other in the center of the crotch region 13 where most excreta accumulates, the standing of the leak-proof cuff 60 is inhibited. It is not done, and the side leakage of excrement can be prevented.

また、図５を参照すると、本実施形態においては、サイド延出部６１に位置する外側接合域４６と防漏カフ６０の基端部６２を形成する内側接合域４７とが横方向Ｘにおいて互いに離間している。このように、外側接合域４６と基端部６２とが離間していることによって、サイド延出部６１と防漏カフ６０とは互いの伸長、収縮作用による影響を受けることなく、独立して起立することができる。ただし、サイド延出部６１と防漏カフ６０とが互いに独立して起立する限りにおいて、おむつ１０の製造工程の簡略化のために、外側接合域４６と内側接合域４７とが連続するように被覆シート３２に塗布されていてもよい。   Referring to FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the outer joint area 46 located in the side extension 61 and the inner joint area 47 forming the base end part 62 of the leak-proof cuff 60 are mutually in the lateral direction X. It is separated. As described above, since the outer joint region 46 and the base end portion 62 are separated from each other, the side extension portion 61 and the leak-proof cuff 60 are independently affected without being affected by the mutual expansion and contraction action. You can stand up. However, as long as the side extension part 61 and the leak-proof cuff 60 stand independently from each other, the outer joining area 46 and the inner joining area 47 are continuous in order to simplify the manufacturing process of the diaper 10. It may be applied to the covering sheet 32.

＜変形例＞
図７は、おむつ１０の変形例の一例における、図５と同様の拡大図である。本変形例のおむつ１０の基本的構成態様は、本実施形態と同じであって、相違する点についてのみ以下に説明する。 <Modification>
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view similar to FIG. 5 in an example of a modified example of the diaper 10. The basic configuration of the diaper 10 of the present modification is the same as that of the present embodiment, and only differences will be described below.

本変形例において、吸液構造体３０の両側縁部、すなわち、親水性層５０の一部が被覆シート３２の両側部４２とともに折り曲げられて、接合域８１を介してそれと対向する内面シート３１に固定されている。本変形例では、サイド延出部６１のうちの最も積層枚数の多い最積層部分８２において１３層構造を有していることから、吸収パネル１６の両側縁部は、第１実施形態のそれに比べて肉厚であって、さらに剛性が高くなっている。   In this modification, both side edge portions of the liquid absorbing structure 30, that is, a part of the hydrophilic layer 50 is bent together with both side portions 42 of the covering sheet 32, and the inner surface sheet 31 is opposed to it through the bonding area 81. It is fixed. In this modification, since the most laminated portion 82 of the side extending portions 61 having the largest number of laminated layers has a 13-layer structure, both side edges of the absorbent panel 16 are compared with those of the first embodiment. It is thick and stiffer.

本明細書において、使い捨て着用物品の一例として、前後ウエスト域１１，１２を形成する前後ウエストパネル１４，１５と、クロッチ域１３を形成する吸収パネル１６との３つのパネル部材から構成されたおむつ１０について説明したが、前後ウエストパネル１４，１５を別体ではなく、ウエスト周り方向へ連続して延びる環状の１つのウエストパネルから形成してもよい。   In the present specification, as an example of a disposable wearing article, a diaper 10 constituted by three panel members including front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 that form front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 and an absorption panel 16 that forms a crotch region 13. However, the front and rear waist panels 14 and 15 may be formed not from separate bodies but from a single annular waist panel that continuously extends in the direction around the waist.

本発明の使い捨て着用物品を構成する各構成部材には、明細書に記載されている材料のほかに、この種の物品において通常用いられている各種公知の材料を制限なく用いることができる。また、明細書及び特許請求の範囲において、「第１」及び「第２」等の用語は、同様の要素、位置等を単に区別するために用いられる。   For each constituent member constituting the disposable wearing article of the present invention, various known materials that are usually used in this kind of article can be used without limitation in addition to the materials described in the specification. In the specification and claims, terms such as “first” and “second” are used to simply distinguish similar elements, positions, and the like.

１０ おむつ（着用物品）
１１ 前ウエスト域
１２ 後ウエスト域
１３ クロッチ域
１４ 前ウエストパネル
１５ 後ウエストパネル
１６ 吸収パネル
１９Ａ 前端部
１９Ｂ 後端部
２０ 前ウエスト弾性体
２０Ｂ 前下方ウエスト弾性体
２３ 後ウエスト弾性体
２３Ｂ 後下方ウエスト弾性体
３１ 内面シート
３１Ａ 内面シートの延出部
３２ 被覆シート
３４ 防漏フィルム
３５ 吸液性コア
３６ コアラップシート
３６Ａ コアラップシートの延出部
５０ 親水性層
５１ 第１疎水性層
５２ 第２疎水性層
６０ 防漏カフ
６１ サイド延出部
６４ カフ弾性体
６５ レッグ弾性体
Ｘ 横方向
Ｙ 縦方向
Ｚ 厚さ方向 10 Diapers (wearing articles)
11 front waist region 12 rear waist region 13 crotch region 14 front waist panel 15 rear waist panel 16 absorbent panel 19A front end 19B rear end 20 front waist elastic body 20B front lower waist elastic body 23 rear waist elastic body 23B rear lower waist elastic Body 31 Inner surface sheet 31A Inner surface sheet extended portion 32 Cover sheet 34 Leak-proof film 35 Absorbent core 36 Core wrap sheet 36A Core wrap sheet extended portion 50 Hydrophilic layer 51 First hydrophobic layer 52 Second hydrophobic Layer 60 Leak-proof cuff 61 Side extension 64 Cuff elastic body 65 Leg elastic body X Horizontal direction Y Vertical direction Z Thickness direction

Claims (9)

縦方向および横方向と、厚さ方向とを有し、肌対向面及び非肌対向面と、前ウエスト域を形成する前ウエストパネルと、後ウエスト域を形成する後ウエストパネルと、前記前後ウエストパネルの間に位置してクロッチ域を形成する吸収パネルと、吸液性コアと、前記吸収パネルの前記肌対向面側において前記縦方向へ延びる一対の防漏カフとを含む使い捨て着用物品において、
前記防漏カフは、前記縦方向へ延びる基端部と、前記縦方向へ伸縮可能な自由部とを有し、
前記防漏カフの前記基端部の前記横方向の外側には、前記縦方向へ延びるサイド延出部が位置し、
前記サイド延出部は、親水性層と、前記親水性層を前記厚さ方向において被覆する疎水性層とを有し、
前記親水性層は、前記吸収パネルの両側縁まで延びており、前記疎水性層は、前記親水性層の前記非肌対向面側を被覆する第１疎水性層と、前記親水性層の前記肌対向面側を被覆する第２疎水性層とを有し、前記第１疎水性層には、前記縦方向へ延びる複数条のレッグ弾性体が配置されていることを特徴とする前記着用物品。 It has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, and a thickness direction, and has a skin facing surface and a non-skin facing surface, a front waist panel that forms a front waist region, a back waist panel that forms a back waist region, and the front and back waists In a disposable wearing article comprising an absorbent panel positioned between the panels and forming a crotch region, a liquid-absorbent core, and a pair of leak-proof cuffs extending in the longitudinal direction on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent panel,
The leak-proof cuff has a base end portion extending in the vertical direction and a free portion that can expand and contract in the vertical direction,
On the outer side in the lateral direction of the base end portion of the leak-proof cuff, a side extending portion extending in the longitudinal direction is located,
The side extension section, possess a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer covering the hydrophilic layer in the thickness direction,
The hydrophilic layer extends to both side edges of the absorbent panel, and the hydrophobic layer includes a first hydrophobic layer that covers the non-skin facing surface side of the hydrophilic layer, and the hydrophilic layer. A second hydrophobic layer covering the skin facing surface side, wherein the first hydrophobic layer is provided with a plurality of leg elastic bodies extending in the longitudinal direction. . 前記吸液性コアの前記肌対向面側には、親水性を有する内面シートが配置されており、前記親水性層は、前記吸液性コアの両側縁からさらに前記横方向の外側へ延出する前記内面シートの延出部分から形成される請求項１に記載の着用物品。   A hydrophilic inner surface sheet is disposed on the skin-facing surface side of the liquid absorbent core, and the hydrophilic layer extends further outward in the lateral direction from both side edges of the liquid absorbent core. The wearing article according to claim 1, wherein the wearing article is formed from an extended portion of the inner sheet. 前記吸液性コアを被包する液拡散性のコアラップシートをさらに有し、前記親水性層は、前記内面シートの延出部分と、前記吸液性コアの両側縁からさらに前記横方向の外側へ延出する前記コアラップシートの延出部分とから形成される請求項２に記載の着用物品。   It further has a liquid diffusible core wrap sheet encapsulating the liquid absorbent core, and the hydrophilic layer further extends in the lateral direction from the extended portion of the inner surface sheet and both side edges of the liquid absorbent core. The wearing article according to claim 2, wherein the wearing article is formed from an extending portion of the core wrap sheet extending outward. 前記内面シートの前記延出部分は、前記縦方向へ延びる折曲ラインに沿って前記吸液構造体の前記非肌対向面側へ向かって折り曲げられる請求項２又は３に記載の着用物品。 The wearing article according to claim 2 or 3 , wherein the extended portion of the inner surface sheet is bent toward the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid absorbing structure along a bending line extending in the longitudinal direction. 前記第１疎水性層は、前記吸収パネルの外面を形成する疎水性の被覆シートと前記吸液性コアの底面を被覆する不透液性の防漏フィルムとから形成されており、前記第２疎水性層は、前記縦方向へ延びる折曲ラインに沿って前記親水性層の前記肌対向面側へ折り曲げられて固定された前記被覆シートの両側部から形成される請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の着用物品。   The first hydrophobic layer is formed of a hydrophobic coating sheet that forms an outer surface of the absorbent panel and a liquid-impervious leak-proof film that covers a bottom surface of the absorbent core, and A hydrophobic layer is formed from the both sides of the said covering sheet | seat which was bend | folded and fixed to the said skin opposing surface side of the said hydrophilic layer along the bending line extended in the said vertical direction. The wearing article according to crab. 前記防漏カフの前記自由部には、前記縦方向へ延びる複数条のカフ弾性体が配置されており、前記レッグ弾性体間の前記横方向の離間寸法は、前記カフ弾性体間の前記横方向の離間寸法よりも大きい請求項１〜５のいずれかに記載の着用物品。   A plurality of cuff elastic bodies extending in the vertical direction are disposed in the free portion of the leak-proof cuff, and the lateral separation dimension between the leg elastic bodies is the horizontal distance between the cuff elastic bodies. The wearing article in any one of Claims 1-5 larger than the separation dimension of a direction. 前記親水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数が、前記第１疎水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数、前記第２疎水性層を形成するシートの積層枚数よりも大きい請求項１〜６のいずれかに記載の着用物品。 Any The number of the laminated sheet forming the hydrophilic layer, the number of laminated first sheet forming the hydrophobic layer, of claims 1 to 6 is greater than the number of laminated sheets of sheet forming the second hydrophobic layer wearing article according to any. 前記吸収パネルは、前記前後ウエストパネルに位置する前後端部を有し、前記前後ウエストパネルは、それぞれ、前記横方向へ延びる複数条の前後ウエスト弾性体を有し、前記前ウエスト弾性体のうちの前記吸収パネルの前記前端部と平面視において互いに重なる弾性体の配置された伸縮域の伸長応力は、前記後ウエスト弾性体のうちの前記吸収パネルの前記後端部と平面視において互いに重なる弾性体の配置された伸縮域の伸長応力よりも高い請求項１〜７のいずれかに記載の着用物品。   The said absorption panel has the front-and-rear end part located in the said front-and-rear waist panel, The said front-and-rear waist panel each has several front-and-back waist elastic bodies extended in the said horizontal direction, The extension stress of the stretchable region in which the elastic body that overlaps the front end portion of the absorption panel in plan view is elastic to overlap the rear end portion of the absorption panel of the rear waist elastic body in plan view. The wearing article in any one of Claims 1-7 higher than the elongation stress of the expansion-contraction area | region where the body is arrange | positioned. 前記吸液性コアは、前記横方向の内側へ向かって凸曲する両側縁を有し、前記クロッチ域の中央部において、前記防漏カフは前記吸液性コアと前記横方向において離間する請求項１〜８のいずれかに記載の着用物品。   The liquid-absorbent core has both side edges that protrude inward in the lateral direction, and the leak-proof cuff is spaced apart from the liquid-absorbent core in the lateral direction at the center of the crotch region. The wearing article in any one of claim | item 1 -8.
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