JP5675490B2 - 燃料電池モジュール - Google Patents
燃料電池モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- JP5675490B2 JP5675490B2 JP2011108098A JP2011108098A JP5675490B2 JP 5675490 B2 JP5675490 B2 JP 5675490B2 JP 2011108098 A JP2011108098 A JP 2011108098A JP 2011108098 A JP2011108098 A JP 2011108098A JP 5675490 B2 JP5675490 B2 JP 5675490B2
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- fuel cell
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- exhaust gas
- cell stack
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
- H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
14…原燃料供給装置 16…酸化剤ガス供給装置
18…制御装置 20…燃料電池
22…燃料電池スタック 24…電解質
26…カソード電極 28…アノード電極
30…電解質・電極接合体 36…酸化剤ガス流路
38…燃料ガス流路 40a…酸化剤ガス入口連通孔
40b…酸化剤ガス出口連通孔 42a…燃料ガス入口連通孔
42b…燃料ガス出口連通孔 44…部分酸化改質器
46…排ガス燃焼器 48…熱交換器
50…FC周辺機器 52a…混合ガス入口
52b…燃料ガス出口 54…燃焼室
56…酸化剤排ガス入口 58…燃料排ガス入口
60…排ガス出口 62a…酸化剤ガス供給口
62b…酸化剤ガス排出口 64a…排ガス供給口
64b…排ガス排出口 66…燃料ガス通路
68…酸化剤排ガス通路 70…燃料排ガス通路
72…酸化剤ガス通路 74a〜74c…燃焼ガス管路
76…外部熱機器 80a…原燃料通路
80b…原燃料供給路 82…脱硫器
84、88a、88b…酸化剤ガス供給路
86…酸化剤ガス調整弁
Claims (4)
- 燃料ガスと酸化剤ガスとの電気化学反応により発電する燃料電池を複数積層した燃料電池スタックと、
炭化水素を主体とする原燃料と酸化剤ガスとの混合ガスを改質して前記燃料ガスを生成するとともに、前記燃料電池スタックに前記燃料ガスを供給する部分酸化改質器と、
前記燃料電池スタックから排出される前記燃料ガスである燃料排ガスと前記酸化剤ガスである酸化剤排ガスとを燃焼させ、燃焼ガスを発生させる排ガス燃焼器と、
前記燃焼ガスとの熱交換により前記酸化剤ガスを昇温させるとともに、前記燃料電池スタックに前記酸化剤ガスを供給する熱交換器と、
を備える燃料電池モジュールであって、
前記燃料電池スタックの一方に前記熱交換器が配設され、且つ前記燃料電池スタックの他方に改質器として前記部分酸化改質器のみ及び前記排ガス燃焼器が配設されるとともに、
前記部分酸化改質器は、前記排ガス燃焼器を囲繞して設けられ、
前記燃料電池モジュールは、前記排ガス燃焼器から排出される前記燃焼ガスを、前記燃料電池スタック、前記熱交換器及び外部熱機器に、順次、供給するための燃焼ガス管路を備えることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記熱交換器は、前記燃料電池スタックの燃料電池積層方向一方に配設されるとともに、
前記部分酸化改質器及び前記排ガス燃焼器は、前記燃料電池スタックの燃料電池積層方向他方に配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1又は2記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記熱交換器は、前記燃料電池スタックの重力方向上部に配設されるとともに、
前記部分酸化改質器及び前記排ガス燃焼器は、前記燃料電池スタックの重力方向下部に配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記燃料電池モジュールは、固体酸化物形燃料電池モジュールであることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011108098A JP5675490B2 (ja) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | 燃料電池モジュール |
EP12719811.7A EP2707922B1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-04-12 | Fuel cell module |
US14/115,673 US9362575B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-04-12 | Fuel cell module |
PCT/JP2012/060520 WO2012157395A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-04-12 | Fuel cell module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011108098A JP5675490B2 (ja) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | 燃料電池モジュール |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012238537A JP2012238537A (ja) | 2012-12-06 |
JP5675490B2 true JP5675490B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=46046283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011108098A Active JP5675490B2 (ja) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | 燃料電池モジュール |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9362575B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2707922B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5675490B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012157395A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6280431B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-23 | 2018-02-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
JP6023917B2 (ja) | 2014-04-25 | 2016-11-09 | パナソニック株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池 |
JP6450202B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-22 | 2019-01-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5527632A (en) | 1992-07-01 | 1996-06-18 | Rolls-Royce And Associates Limited | Hydrocarbon fuelled fuel cell power system |
JPH08241722A (ja) | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-17 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置および低負荷時の運転方法 |
WO2001047800A1 (fr) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-05 | Daikin Industries,Ltd. | Dispositif de modification par oxydation partielle |
DE60034223T2 (de) * | 1999-12-28 | 2007-08-23 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Shift-reaktor mit wärmetauscher |
JP4325181B2 (ja) | 2002-12-11 | 2009-09-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
WO2005004256A2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-13 | Ultracell Corporation | Annular fuel processor and methods |
US7763368B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2010-07-27 | Ultracell Corporation | Efficient micro fuel cell systems and methods |
JP4649861B2 (ja) | 2003-09-09 | 2011-03-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
US7422810B2 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2008-09-09 | Bloom Energy Corporation | High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same |
US20060147771A1 (en) | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-06 | Ion America Corporation | Fuel cell system with independent reformer temperature control |
US8691462B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2014-04-08 | Modine Manufacturing Company | High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network |
JP5216190B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池 |
JP5154030B2 (ja) | 2006-05-18 | 2013-02-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 |
JP2009078954A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd | 改質装置 |
JP5015025B2 (ja) | 2008-02-13 | 2012-08-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料改質器の制御装置 |
JP5431018B2 (ja) | 2008-08-07 | 2014-03-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP5583354B2 (ja) | 2009-03-17 | 2014-09-03 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
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2011
- 2011-05-13 JP JP2011108098A patent/JP5675490B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-12 WO PCT/JP2012/060520 patent/WO2012157395A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-04-12 US US14/115,673 patent/US9362575B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-12 EP EP12719811.7A patent/EP2707922B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2707922A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
WO2012157395A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
JP2012238537A (ja) | 2012-12-06 |
EP2707922B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
US9362575B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 |
US20140080021A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
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