JP5637543B2 - LED lamp that can select the switch and the function of the switch in the spherical object etc. by operating the operation rod protruding from the spherical object etc. - Google Patents

LED lamp that can select the switch and the function of the switch in the spherical object etc. by operating the operation rod protruding from the spherical object etc. Download PDF

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JP5637543B2
JP5637543B2 JP2012153540A JP2012153540A JP5637543B2 JP 5637543 B2 JP5637543 B2 JP 5637543B2 JP 2012153540 A JP2012153540 A JP 2012153540A JP 2012153540 A JP2012153540 A JP 2012153540A JP 5637543 B2 JP5637543 B2 JP 5637543B2
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池田一一
菓子俊之
西村政弘
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加美電機株式会社
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Description

本願発明は、球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出した操作棒を操作して、球状体物等に内蔵するスイッチの選択およびスイッチの機能を選択できるLED電球に関する。
The present invention relates to an LED bulb capable of selecting a switch built in a spherical object or the like and selecting a function of the switch by operating an operation rod protruding from the spherical object or the like to the outside of the spherical object or the like.

光源から相当の距離を離れて、光源スイッチを操作する照明器具としては、光源スイッチに吊り下げられた紐によって光源スイッチをON−OFFできる従来の蛍光灯等がある。
しかし、この操作に用いられるスイッチ・紐は光源体とは別個に設けられたものであって、一体化されたものではない。
As a lighting fixture that operates the light source switch at a considerable distance from the light source, there is a conventional fluorescent lamp that can be turned on and off by a string suspended on the light source switch.
However, the switch and string used for this operation are provided separately from the light source body and are not integrated.

また、光源から離れて光源スイッチを操作する照明器具としては、最近のLED天井灯に用いられているような、リモコンによるものもあるが、やはり、光源体と制御機器とは別の物であり、高価な製品となっている。   In addition, lighting fixtures that operate the light source switch away from the light source include a remote control as used in recent LED ceiling lights. However, the light source body and the control device are different from each other. Has become an expensive product.

一方、提灯のような球状体物および行灯のような筒状体物ならびに電球(以下、これらを「球状体物等」と称する。)の内部に内蔵するスイッチとそのスイッチの操作部品が、球状体物等として一つの纏まりがあれば、単一の物品として安価に供給・市販でき、取替えが容易となり、取替えても同じような操作で機能が簡単に選択でき、日常生活に至便な物品となる。   On the other hand, a spherical object such as a lantern, a cylindrical object such as a row lamp, and a switch built in a light bulb (hereinafter referred to as “spherical object etc.”) and the operation parts of the switch are spherical. If there is a single body as a body, etc., it can be supplied and marketed as a single item at a low cost, and it is easy to replace. Become.

通常の白熱電球は電球内が真空であることを必要とすることから、電球内から外部に突出する物体を設けにくいが、LED電球は真空度を必要としないことからし、電球内から外部に突出する物を設けることが可能である。
特に、LED電球は寿命が長いことから、操作部品を組み込む価値は大きい。
Since ordinary incandescent bulbs require a vacuum inside the bulb, it is difficult to provide an object that protrudes from the inside of the bulb, but LED bulbs do not require a degree of vacuum, Protruding objects can be provided.
In particular, since LED bulbs have a long life, the value of incorporating operation parts is great.

しかし、球状体物等内にスイッチを内蔵し、スイッチとは別物の操作棒を球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出させ、該操作棒を操作してスイッチを選択・スイッチの機能を選択できるLEDランプに関しては先例を見ない。
However, a switch is built in a spherical object, etc., and an operation rod that is different from the switch protrudes from the spherical object etc. to the outside of the spherical object, etc., and the switch is selected by operating the operation rod. There is no precedent for LED lamps that can be selected.

特許電子図書館の公報テキスト検索(公開特許公報)で、以下の条件で検索したが、該当すると思料できるものはありません。 「要約と請求の範囲」 「LED」 AND 「要約と請求の範囲」 「スイッチ」 AND 「要約と請求の範囲」 「照度」 AND 「要約と請求の範囲」 「棒 スティック スチック」 発見された件数は、3件I searched the Gazette Text of the Patent Digital Library (public patent gazette) under the following conditions, but there is nothing that can be considered as applicable. “Summary and Claim” “LED” AND “Summary and Claim” “Switch” AND “Summary and Claim” “Illuminance” AND “Summary and Claim” “Bar Stick Stick” 3 cases

本願発明は、上記のような事情のもとで考えだされたLED光源に関するもので、LED光源が有する、多色性・光度調節可能性の諸機能を、一のLED電球に持たせ、これらの諸機能を、外部から、簡便かつ安価な機構で選択を可能にすることを課題とする。
The present invention relates to an LED light source that has been conceived under the circumstances as described above. The LED light source has various functions of polychromaticity / luminosity adjustment, and these LED light bulbs have these functions. It is an object to make it possible to select these functions from the outside with a simple and inexpensive mechanism.

本願発明では、LED光源ランプには、真空度を要しないこと、および、LED光源ランプは白熱電球に比べて高価であること、ならびに、LED光源ランプは長寿命であることを考慮し、さらに、LED光源が有する、多色性・光度調節可能性の諸機能を、球状体物等内に内蔵したスイッチを、球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出した操作棒を操作して、スイッチの機能を選択できるようにした。   In the present invention, considering that the LED light source lamp does not require a degree of vacuum, that the LED light source lamp is more expensive than the incandescent bulb, and that the LED light source lamp has a long life, The LED light source has various functions such as pleochroicity and light intensity controllability, and the switch built in the spherical object etc. is operated by operating the operation rod protruding from the spherical object etc. The switch function can be selected.

さらに、球状体物等内にスイッチを複数内蔵させ、球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出した操作棒に二つの方向の操作性を持たせ、一の方向の操作でスイッチを選択し、他の一方向操作でスイッチ機能を選択できるようにした。   In addition, a plurality of switches are built in the spherical object, etc., and the operation rod that protrudes from the spherical object etc. to the outside of the spherical object has two directions of operation, and the switch can be selected by operating in one direction. The switch function can be selected by another one-way operation.

そのうえ、上記の機能を、球状体物等が口金を有する電球形をした電球形LEDランプに適用した。
In addition, the above function was applied to a light bulb shaped LED lamp in which a spherical object or the like has a cap shape.

LED光源が有する、多色性・光度調節可能性の諸機能を、球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出した操作棒を操作するという、極めて軽便な操作で選択できる。   Various functions of the LED light source, such as pleochroicity and light intensity controllability, can be selected by an extremely simple operation of operating an operating rod protruding from the inside of a spherical body or the like.

球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出させた操作棒を用いた機構であるから、安価に高機能のLEDランプを供給できる。   Since it is a mechanism that uses an operating rod that protrudes from the inside of a spherical object or the like to the outside, a high-performance LED lamp can be supplied at a low cost.

広くは、LED光源を有する提灯・行灯等の球状体物等の光源体に適用できる。   In general, the present invention can be applied to a light source body such as a spherical object such as a lantern or a row lamp having an LED light source.

日常品としては、日常広く使われてきている白熱電灯に代わり、LED光源の有する多機能なランプとして手軽に使用でき、省エネルギー品・趣味に適合した光源として使用できる。
As an everyday product, it can be easily used as a multifunctional lamp of an LED light source instead of an incandescent lamp that has been widely used everyday, and can be used as a light source suitable for energy-saving products and hobbies.

本願発明を電球形LEDランプに適応した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which applied this invention to the lightbulb-type LED lamp. 本願発明を電球形LEDランプに適応した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which applied this invention to the lightbulb-type LED lamp. 操作棒とスイッチレバーを示す正面図および上面図である。It is the front view and top view which show an operation stick and a switch lever. 2方向操作を可能とする操作棒とスイッチレバーを示す正面図および上面図である。It is the front view and top view which show the operating rod and switch lever which enable a two-way operation. 本願発明の実施可能性を示すための電子回路の一例を示す回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which shows an example of the electronic circuit for showing the feasibility of this invention.

本願発明を電球形LEDランプに適応した場合(図1、図2および図3)について説明する。
LED光源部分を、行灯・提灯等の内部に設ければ、電球形LEDランプと同様に使用できる。
The case where the present invention is applied to a light bulb shaped LED lamp will be described (FIGS. 1, 2 and 3).
If the LED light source portion is provided inside a row lamp, a lantern, etc., it can be used in the same manner as a bulb-type LED lamp.

電球形LEDランプは、外観からは、口金21、上部支持材22、放熱器25およびレンズ26から成り、レンズの中央部に設けられた開口から、操作棒11(図3)の端部が取出され、突出されている。   The bulb-shaped LED lamp is composed of a base 21, an upper support member 22, a radiator 25, and a lens 26, and the end of the operation rod 11 (FIG. 3) is taken out from an opening provided in the center of the lens. Is protruding.

制御基板23は、放熱器25の部分に格納され、その制御基板にスイッチ13が埋め込まれている。
なお、制御基板の下部にLED基板24が取付けられている。
The control board 23 is stored in the radiator 25, and the switch 13 is embedded in the control board.
An LED board 24 is attached to the lower part of the control board.

操作棒11は、図3に示すように、その上部にスイッチレバー12が一体化されている。
操作棒を引き降ろすと、あるいは、操作棒端部の孔に取付けられた紐(図面省略)を引っ張ると、スイッチレバーはスイッチ13の頭部を押えながら、所定の位置に設定され、所定の機能が選択される。
なお、最下端の位置にスイッチが設定され、さらに操作棒・紐を引き降ろそうとすると、スイッチレバーはスプリング14によって、上部へ戻される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the operating rod 11 has a switch lever 12 integrated therewith.
When the operating rod is pulled down or a string (not shown) attached to the hole at the end of the operating rod is pulled, the switch lever is set at a predetermined position while pressing the head of the switch 13 and has a predetermined function. Is selected.
When the switch is set at the lowermost position and the operation rod / string is further pulled down, the switch lever is returned to the upper portion by the spring 14.

この操作棒11を引き降ろす際、下降が円滑に行くように、レンズ26の中央部に設けられた開口にガイド15を設けている。   A guide 15 is provided in an opening provided at the center of the lens 26 so that the operation rod 11 can be smoothly lowered when the operating rod 11 is pulled down.

スイッチ13には、ロック式が通常使用されるが、ロック機能を制御基板23に持たせることができれば、スイッチのロック機能を省略することもできる。
また、スイッチには、OFF-ON の1段だけのものが通常使用されるが、OFF-ON1-ON2 の2段式でも、あるいはそれ以上の段数のものでもよい。
A lock type is normally used for the switch 13, but if the control board 23 can be provided with a lock function, the lock function of the switch can be omitted.
In addition, a switch having only one stage of OFF-ON is usually used, but it may be a two-stage system of OFF-ON1-ON2, or a switch having a higher number of stages.

スイッチ13の機能の具体例としては、
OFF-ON の1段だけの場合は、単なる LED光源の、OFF-ON、
OFF-ON1-ON2 の2段式では、ON1 では 50%発光、ON2 で 100%発光がある。
As a specific example of the function of the switch 13,
In the case of only one stage of OFF-ON, the OFF-ON,
In the two-stage system of OFF-ON1-ON2, ON1 emits 50% light and ON2 emits 100%.

さらに、制御基板23に、2個のスイッチ(図示省略)を埋め込んだ場合の操作棒のスイッチレバー16を図4に示す。
操作棒11を左右に回すことにより、スイッチレバー16は2個のスイッチのいずれかを選択する。
勿論、一方のスイッチをデフォルトとしておくことが望ましい(機構詳細省略)。
Further, FIG. 4 shows the switch lever 16 of the operation rod when two switches (not shown) are embedded in the control board 23.
By turning the operating rod 11 left and right, the switch lever 16 selects one of the two switches.
Of course, it is desirable to set one of the switches as a default (details of the mechanism are omitted).

2個のスイッチを埋め込んだ場合のスイッチの機能の具体例としては、デフォルトのスイッチの場合は、上述の1個のスイッチと同様とし、操作棒11を回して、2個目のスイッチの他方を選択した場合は、
OFF-ON の1段だけの場合は、白色以外の色合い、例えば白熱電球色、のLED光源の、OFF-ON、
OFF-ON1-ON2 の2段式では、白色以外の色合いのLED光源の、ON1 では 50%発光、ON2 で 100%発光がある。
勿論、他の種々の組み合わせが可能である。
As a specific example of the function of the switch when two switches are embedded, in the case of the default switch, it is the same as the above-mentioned one switch, and the operation rod 11 is turned to change the other of the second switches. If selected,
In the case of only one stage of OFF-ON, OFF-ON of LED light source of shades other than white, for example, incandescent light bulb color,
The OFF-ON1-ON2 two-stage type has LED light sources with shades other than white, with ON1 emitting 50% and ON2 emitting 100%.
Of course, various other combinations are possible.

操作棒11、スイッチレバー12・16、ガイド15の素材には、合成樹脂の型成型品が用いられ、スプリング14には、金属製の通常のばね材が使用される。   A synthetic resin mold is used for the operation rod 11, switch levers 12 and 16, and guide 15, and a metal normal spring material is used for the spring 14.

図5は、LEDランプに本願発明の実施可能性を示すため、制御基板23に組み込まれる回路の一例を示したものである(詳細説明省略、類似の回路の回路説明は、特開2011―198735号公報にある。)。
FIG. 5 shows an example of a circuit incorporated in the control board 23 in order to show the feasibility of the present invention in an LED lamp (detailed explanation is omitted, and a circuit description of a similar circuit is disclosed in JP 2011-198735 A). No.).

本願発明は、日常生活に必要不可欠な照明に関するものであって、LED光源ランプ等にLED光源の有する諸機能を手軽に選択可能にし、省エネルギーに貢献できるとともに、生活に光の潤いを、安価に供給できるという点で、産業上の利用可能性が高いものである。
The present invention relates to lighting that is indispensable for daily life, and it is possible to easily select various functions of an LED light source for an LED light source lamp, etc., contribute to energy saving, and provide moisture for life at low cost. The industrial applicability is high in that it can be supplied.

11 操作棒
12 スイッチレバー
13 スイッチ
14 スプリング
15 ガイド
16 スイッチレバー(2個のスイッチを選択する機能付き)
21 口金
22 上部支持材
23 制御基板
24 LED基板
25 放熱器
26 レンズ
11 Operation rod 12 Switch lever 13 Switch 14 Spring 15 Guide 16 Switch lever (with function to select 2 switches)
21 base 22 upper support material 23 control board 24 LED board 25 radiator 26 lens

Claims (2)

球状体物等内に複数のスイッチを内蔵し、球状体物等内から球状体物等外に突出した操作棒に二つの方向の操作性を持たせ、一の方向の操作で複数のスイッチから所定のスイッチを選択し、他の一方向の操作でスイッチの機能を選択すること、を特徴とするLEDランプ           A plurality of switches are built in the spherical body, etc., and the operation rod protruding outside the spherical body from the inside of the spherical body has operability in two directions. An LED lamp characterized by selecting a predetermined switch and selecting a function of the switch by another one-way operation 請求項1に記載の発明において、球状体物等が口金を有する電球形をしていること、を特徴とする電球形LEDランプ
The bulb-type LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the spherical object or the like has a bulb shape having a base.
JP2012153540A 2012-07-09 2012-07-09 LED lamp that can select the switch and the function of the switch in the spherical object etc. by operating the operation rod protruding from the spherical object etc. Active JP5637543B2 (en)

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JP2002159880A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-04 Koji Abu Air cleaning apparatus with illumination
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JP2002289367A (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-10-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Remote surveillance control system
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