JP5588763B2 - Shielding material lifting device for solar radiation shielding device - Google Patents

Shielding material lifting device for solar radiation shielding device Download PDF

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JP5588763B2
JP5588763B2 JP2010145531A JP2010145531A JP5588763B2 JP 5588763 B2 JP5588763 B2 JP 5588763B2 JP 2010145531 A JP2010145531 A JP 2010145531A JP 2010145531 A JP2010145531 A JP 2010145531A JP 5588763 B2 JP5588763 B2 JP 5588763B2
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connecting member
cord
lifting
shielding material
shielding
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JP2012007419A (en
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英治 河合
中村  元
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Tachikawa Corp
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Description

この発明は、たくし上げカーテンやプリーツカーテンの生地、横型ブラインドのスラット等を昇降する昇降装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an elevating device that elevates and lowers fabrics such as tucking curtains and pleated curtains, slats of horizontal blinds, and the like.

たくし上げカーテンは、ヘッドボックスから生地が吊下支持されるとともに、その生地の下端部がヘッドボックスから垂下される昇降コードに支持されている。
昇降コードは、生地の裏面において、生地の幅方向に複数本垂下され、昇降装置の操作によりヘッドボックス内の巻取り装置に巻き取られ、あるいは巻戻される。
The tucking curtain is supported by an elevating cord in which the fabric is suspended from the head box and the lower end of the fabric is suspended from the head box.
A plurality of lifting / lowering cords hang down in the width direction of the fabric on the back surface of the fabric, and are wound or rewound by a winding device in the head box by operating the lifting device.

そして、巻取り装置に昇降コードを巻き取ると、生地が下端部から順次たくし上げられる。また、巻取り装置から昇降コードを巻戻せば、たくし上げられている生地が順次下降する。   And if a raising / lowering cord is wound up to a winding device, cloth | dough will be rolled up sequentially from a lower end part. Moreover, if the raising / lowering cord is rewound from the winding device, the crumpled fabric is lowered sequentially.

特許文献1には、操作コードに下方への過大な引張り力が作用すると、プーリー及びプーリーケースを落下させて、操作コードの引っ掛かりによる居住者等の挙動を妨げないようにした操作装置が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses an operating device in which a pulley and a pulley case are dropped when an excessive downward pulling force acts on an operating cord so as not to hinder the behavior of a resident or the like due to the operation cord being caught. ing.

米国特許第6116325号US Pat. No. 6,116,325

上記のようなたくし上げカーテンでは、居住者が生地の背面側を移動するようなとき、昇降コードが居住者に引っ掛かってその挙動を妨げることがある。また、生地の背面側に位置するサッシの取っ手等に昇降コードが引っ掛かった状態で昇降操作を行うと、昇降コードと生地との接続具に過大な操作力が作用して接続具あるいは生地が破損することもある。   When the occupant moves on the back side of the fabric, the lifting cord may be caught by the occupant and hinder its behavior. Also, if the lifting / lowering operation is performed while the lifting / lowering cord is hooked on the handle of the sash located on the back side of the fabric, an excessive operating force will act on the connection between the lifting / lowering cord and the fabric, causing damage to the connecting device or the fabric. Sometimes.

この発明の目的は、居住者等の挙動を妨げず、かつ昇降装置の不用意な破損を未然に防止し得る日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a shielding material lifting / lowering device for a solar radiation shielding device that does not hinder the behavior of a resident or the like and can prevent inadvertent damage to the lifting / lowering device.

請求項1では、ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材の取着位置より下方に位置する前記遮蔽材及びボトムレールの重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持した。 In claim 1, in a solar shading device that attaches a lifting / lowering cord to a lower end portion of a shielding material suspended from a head box and operates the lifting / lowering cord to raise and lower the shielding material, the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is A first connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the shielding material via a connecting member, and attaches the connecting member to the lower end of the shielding material and a second connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the elevating cord. And the first connecting member and the second connecting member are disengaged by a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material and the bottom rail located below the attachment position of the first connecting member. Hold by holding means.

請求項2では、前記第一及び第二の連結部材は、前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一のベース部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着するコード受け部とで構成し、前記コード受け部と前記第一のベース部材を合成樹脂で成形し、前記コード受け部の下端部に軸部を設け、前記第一のベース部材には前記軸部を弾性的に嵌合可能とした嵌合凹部を設けた。   In Claim 2, said 1st and 2nd connection member comprises a 1st base member attached to the lower end part of said shielding material, and a code receiving part attached to the lower end of said raising / lowering cord, The cord receiving portion and the first base member are molded of synthetic resin, a shaft portion is provided at the lower end portion of the cord receiving portion, and the shaft portion can be elastically fitted to the first base member. A fitting recess was provided.

請求項3では、ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、前記昇降コードを前記遮蔽材に取着したガイド部材に挿通して該遮蔽材に沿って移動可能とし、前記ガイド部材を前記遮蔽材に取着する第二のベース部材と前記昇降コードを挿通するコード保持部材とで構成し、前記コード保持部材を前記第二のベース部材に弾性的に着脱可能とした According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a solar shading apparatus in which a lifting / lowering cord is attached to a lower end portion of a shielding material suspended from a head box , and the shielding material can be lifted / lowered by operating the lifting / lowering cord. A first connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the shielding material via a connecting member, and attaches the connecting member to the lower end of the shielding material and a second connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the elevating cord. The first connecting member and the second connecting member are held by a holding means that is released by a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member, and the lifting cord A cord holding member that is inserted into the guide member attached to the shielding material and is movable along the shielding material, and the second base member that attaches the guide member to the shielding material and the elevating cord. And the cord holding part Was elastically detachably on said second base member

請求項4では、前記第二のベース部材と前記コード保持部材を合成樹脂で成形し、前記第二のベース部材とコード保持部材の一方に丸軸部を設け、他方に前記丸軸部を嵌合可能とした嵌合部を設けた。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the second base member and the cord holding member are formed of synthetic resin, a round shaft portion is provided on one of the second base member and the cord holding member, and the round shaft portion is fitted on the other. A fitting part that can be fitted is provided.

請求項5では、前記第二のベース部材とコード保持部材を同一形状とした。
請求項6では、ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、前記第一の連結部材と第二の連結部材とでボトムレールを形成した。
請求項7では、ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、前記第二の連結部材は、前記第一の連結部材内に保持される一対の弾性片と該弾性片の間で移動可能に保持されるボールを備え、前記弾性片の間での前記ボールの移動により、前記第一の連結部材が第二の連結部材より上方に位置するときの保持力を、第一の連結部材が第二の連結部材より下方に位置するときに比して小さくした。
In the present invention, the second base member and the cord holding member have the same shape.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the solar radiation shielding device, the lowering cord is attached to the lower end portion of the shielding material suspended from the head box , and the shielding material can be raised and lowered by operating the lifting cord. A first connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the shielding material via a connecting member, and attaches the connecting member to the lower end of the shielding material and a second connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the elevating cord. The first connecting member and the second connecting member are held by a holding means that is released by a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member, and the first connecting member is A bottom rail was formed by the connecting member and the second connecting member.
In claim 7, in the solar radiation shielding device in which the lifting / lowering cord is attached to the lower end portion of the shielding material suspended from the head box , and the shielding material can be moved up and down by operating the lifting / lowering cord, the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is A first connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the shielding material via a connecting member, and attaches the connecting member to the lower end of the shielding material and a second connecting member that attaches to the lower end of the elevating cord. The first connecting member and the second connecting member are held by a holding means that is released by a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member, and the second connecting member is The connecting member includes a pair of elastic pieces held in the first connecting member and a ball movably held between the elastic pieces, and by movement of the ball between the elastic pieces, The first connecting member is positioned above the second connecting member The holding force of Rutoki, the first connecting member is smaller than when located below the second coupling member.

本発明によれば、居住者等の挙動を妨げず、かつ昇降装置の不用意な破損を未然に防止し得る日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the shielding material raising / lowering apparatus of the solar radiation shielding apparatus which can prevent the breakage | damage of the raising / lowering apparatus inadvertently without disturbing the behavior of a resident etc. can be provided.

たくし上げカーテンを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a raising curtain. たくし上げカーテンを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a scooping curtain. コードキャッチを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a cord catch. コードキャッチを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a cord catch. ガイド部材を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a guide member. ガイド部材を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a guide member. コードキャッチ及びガイド部材の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of a code catch and a guide member. コードキャッチ及びガイド部材の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of a code catch and a guide member. (a)〜(d)は第二の実施形態を示す説明図である。(A)-(d) is explanatory drawing which shows 2nd embodiment. 第三の実施形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows 3rd embodiment. 第三の実施形態の動作を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows operation | movement of 3rd embodiment.

(第一の実施形態)
以下、この発明を具体化した第一の実施形態を図面に従って説明する。図1及び図2に示すたくし上げカーテンは、ヘッドボックス1の前面から生地2が吊下支持されている。生地2の上端は、例えば面ファスナーでヘッドボックス1の前面に接着されている。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The fabric curtain 2 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a fabric 2 suspended from the front surface of the head box 1. The upper end of the fabric 2 is bonded to the front surface of the head box 1 with a hook-and-loop fastener, for example.

前記生地2には、複数本の棒状のサポート部材3が水平方向に等間隔に挿通されて生地2の平面性が確保されている。また、前記生地2の下端部には、ボトムレール4が挿通されている。   A plurality of rod-like support members 3 are inserted into the dough 2 at equal intervals in the horizontal direction to ensure the flatness of the dough 2. A bottom rail 4 is inserted through the lower end of the fabric 2.

前記ヘッドボックス1から複数本の昇降コード5が垂下されるとともに、その昇降コード5の上端部は前記ヘッドボックス1内に回転可能に支持された巻取軸6に巻着されている。   A plurality of lifting / lowering cords 5 are suspended from the head box 1, and the upper ends of the lifting / lowering cords 5 are wound around a winding shaft 6 that is rotatably supported in the head box 1.

前記巻取軸6には駆動軸7が相対回転不能に挿通されている。そして、駆動軸7を介して前記巻取軸6が回転されると、昇降コード5が巻取軸6に巻き取られ、あるいは巻取軸6から巻戻される。   A drive shaft 7 is inserted into the winding shaft 6 so as not to be relatively rotatable. When the winding shaft 6 is rotated via the drive shaft 7, the lifting / lowering cord 5 is wound around the winding shaft 6 or unwound from the winding shaft 6.

前記ヘッドボックス1の一端にはギヤボックス8が取着されるとともに、そのギヤボックス8の出力軸に前記駆動軸7の端部が嵌着されている。また、ギヤボックス8の入力軸にはプーリー9が嵌着され、そのプーリー9にボールチェーン10が掛装されている。   A gear box 8 is attached to one end of the head box 1, and an end of the drive shaft 7 is fitted to the output shaft of the gear box 8. A pulley 9 is fitted on the input shaft of the gear box 8, and a ball chain 10 is hooked on the pulley 9.

そして、ボールチェーン10を操作してプーリー9を回転させることにより、ギヤボックス8及び駆動軸7を介して巻取軸6が回転されるようになっている。
前記昇降コード5の垂下位置において、前記生地2の背面には複数のガイド部材12が上下方向に等間隔に縫着されている。前記ヘッドボックス1から垂下される昇降コード5は前記ガイド部材12に挿通されるとともに、その昇降コード5の下端にはコードキャッチ11が取着されている。そして、コードキャッチ11が生地2の下端部に取着された取付リング21に取着されている。
Then, the winding shaft 6 is rotated via the gear box 8 and the drive shaft 7 by operating the ball chain 10 to rotate the pulley 9.
A plurality of guide members 12 are sewn on the back surface of the fabric 2 at equal intervals in the vertical direction at the hanging position of the lifting cord 5. The lifting / lowering cord 5 suspended from the head box 1 is inserted into the guide member 12, and a cord catch 11 is attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 5. The cord catch 11 is attached to an attachment ring 21 attached to the lower end of the fabric 2.

従って、昇降コード5が巻取軸6に巻き取られると、コードキャッチ11が引き上げられてコードキャッチ11のフック部14より下方に吊下支持される生地2及びボトムレール4が引き上げられるとともに、コードキャッチ11のコード受け部13でガイド部材12が順次押し上げられて、生地2が順次たくし上げられる。また、昇降コード5が巻取軸6から巻戻されると、生地2の下端部が下降して、たくし上げられた生地2がヘッドボックス1から吊下支持される状態に復帰する。   Therefore, when the lifting / lowering cord 5 is wound around the winding shaft 6, the cord catch 11 is pulled up, and the fabric 2 and the bottom rail 4 that are suspended below the hook portion 14 of the cord catch 11 are lifted, and the cord The guide member 12 is sequentially pushed up by the cord receiving portion 13 of the catch 11, and the fabric 2 is sequentially pushed up. When the lifting / lowering cord 5 is unwound from the take-up shaft 6, the lower end portion of the fabric 2 is lowered, and the fabric 2 that has been lifted is returned to the state of being supported by being suspended from the head box 1.

次に、前記コードキャッチ11及びガイド部材12の具体的構成について説明する。
図3に示すように、前記コードキャッチ11は合成樹脂で成形されたコード受け部13とフック部(第一のベース部材)14とで構成される。コード受け部13の中間部には、昇降コード5の下端部を掛止めするための掛止め部15が形成されている。掛止め部15の上方には昇降コード5を挿通するための挿通溝16が形成されている。そして、前記掛止め部15に掛止めされた昇降コード5は、挿通溝16を経て上方へ案内される。
Next, specific configurations of the cord catch 11 and the guide member 12 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the cord catch 11 includes a cord receiving portion 13 and a hook portion (first base member) 14 formed of synthetic resin. A latching portion 15 for latching the lower end portion of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is formed at an intermediate portion of the cord receiving portion 13. An insertion groove 16 for inserting the elevating cord 5 is formed above the latching portion 15. The lifting / lowering cord 5 hooked on the hooking portion 15 is guided upward through the insertion groove 16.

前記コード受け部13の下端部には軸部13aが形成されるとともに、その軸部13aの外周面には周方向に突条17が形成されている。
前記フック部14は、その下部に前記取付リング21を挿入して保持可能としたフック18が形成されている。また、フック部14の上端部には前記コード受け部13の軸部13aを嵌合可能とした嵌合凹部19が形成されるとともに、その嵌合凹部19の内周面には、図4に示すように、前記突条17を嵌合可能とした凹条20が形成されている。
A shaft portion 13a is formed at the lower end portion of the cord receiving portion 13, and a ridge 17 is formed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 13a.
The hook portion 14 is formed with a hook 18 which can be held by inserting the mounting ring 21 at a lower portion thereof. A fitting recess 19 is formed at the upper end of the hook portion 14 so that the shaft portion 13a of the cord receiving portion 13 can be fitted, and the inner peripheral surface of the fitting recess 19 is shown in FIG. As shown, a recess 20 is formed that allows the protrusion 17 to be fitted.

そして、コード受け部13の軸部13aをフック部14の嵌合凹部19に挿入すると、突条17が凹条20に弾性的に嵌合して、コード受け部13とフック部14が連結されるようになっている。   When the shaft portion 13a of the cord receiving portion 13 is inserted into the fitting concave portion 19 of the hook portion 14, the protrusion 17 is elastically fitted to the concave portion 20, and the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 are connected. It has become so.

このように構成されたコードキャッチ11のコード受け部13に昇降コード5の下端部を取着し、さらにフック部14を取付リング21に取着すると、生地2の下端部が昇降コード5で吊下支持されるようになっている。   When the lower end portion of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is attached to the cord receiving portion 13 of the cord catch 11 configured as described above and the hook portion 14 is further attached to the attachment ring 21, the lower end portion of the fabric 2 is suspended by the lifting / lowering cord 5. Underneath is to be supported.

また、コード受け部13とフック部14との嵌合力は、取付リング21より下方の生地2及びボトムレール4の重量に基づく引張り力では外れない嵌合力が確保され、当該引張り力を超える引張り力ではコード受け部13がフック部14から外れるようになっている。なお、コード受け部13がフック部14から外れる引張り力は、生地2及びボトムレール4の重量に基づく引張り力より大きな引張り力としてもよく、生地2及びボトムレール4の全重量に基づく引張り力を最大とする範囲で外れるようにしてもよい。   Further, the fitting force between the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 is ensured to be a fitting force that cannot be removed by a tensile force based on the weight of the fabric 2 and the bottom rail 4 below the attachment ring 21, and the tensile force exceeding the tensile force. Then, the cord receiving part 13 comes off from the hook part 14. The tensile force at which the cord receiving portion 13 is detached from the hook portion 14 may be a tensile force larger than the tensile force based on the weight of the fabric 2 and the bottom rail 4, and the tensile force based on the total weight of the fabric 2 and the bottom rail 4 may be used. You may make it remove | deviate in the range made into the maximum.

前記ガイド部材12は、図5に示すように、ベース部材(第二のベース部材)22とコード保持部材23とで構成される。ベース部材22とコード保持部材23とはともに合成樹脂で成形される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the guide member 12 includes a base member (second base member) 22 and a cord holding member 23. Both the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 are formed of synthetic resin.

前記ベース部材22の基端部24には長円状の透孔25が形成されるとともに、その透孔25の一方は僅かな開口幅で開口されている。そして、図6に示すように、基端部24が透孔25を使用して生地2に縫着されている。   An oblong through hole 25 is formed in the base end portion 24 of the base member 22, and one of the through holes 25 is opened with a slight opening width. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the base end portion 24 is sewn to the fabric 2 using the through hole 25.

前記ベース部材22の先端部には丸軸部26が形成されるとともに、その丸軸部26の中間部にはその両側部より径の小さい縮径部27が形成されている。
前記コード保持部材23の基端部28は、前記ベース部材22の基端部24と同様な形状に形成されるとともに、その透孔29に前記昇降コード5が挿通されている。
A round shaft portion 26 is formed at the distal end portion of the base member 22, and a reduced diameter portion 27 having a smaller diameter than both side portions is formed at an intermediate portion of the round shaft portion 26.
The base end portion 28 of the cord holding member 23 is formed in the same shape as the base end portion 24 of the base member 22, and the elevating cord 5 is inserted into the through hole 29.

前記コード保持部材23の先端部には、先端側を一部開口した環状の嵌合部30が形成されている。そして、図6に示すように、その嵌合部30内に前記ベース部材22の縮径部27を弾性的に嵌合可能であるとともに、所定値以上の引張り力により縮径部27が嵌合部30から外れるようになっている。この所定値は、通常の操作時に昇降コード5により作用する引っ張り力を超える値に設定されている。   An annular fitting portion 30 that is partially open at the distal end side is formed at the distal end portion of the cord holding member 23. As shown in FIG. 6, the reduced diameter portion 27 of the base member 22 can be elastically fitted into the fitting portion 30 and the reduced diameter portion 27 is fitted by a tensile force of a predetermined value or more. It comes off from the part 30. This predetermined value is set to a value that exceeds the tensile force acting by the lifting / lowering cord 5 during normal operation.

また、嵌合部30に対し縮径部27が嵌合するので、嵌合時には丸軸部26が嵌合部30に対し軸方向に移動不能に保持される。
次に、上記のように構成されたたくし上げカーテンの昇降装置の動作を説明する。
Further, since the reduced diameter portion 27 is fitted to the fitting portion 30, the round shaft portion 26 is held immovably in the axial direction with respect to the fitting portion 30 during fitting.
Next, the operation of the lifting curtain lifting / lowering device configured as described above will be described.

ボールチェーン10を操作して、巻取軸6を昇降コード5の巻取り方向に回転させると、昇降コード5が巻取軸6に巻き取られる。すると、巻取軸6から垂下される昇降コード5がガイド部材12に案内されながら上方へ移動して、コードキャッチ11が引き上げられる。この結果、生地2が下端部からたくし上げられる。   When the winding shaft 6 is rotated in the winding direction of the lifting / lowering cord 5 by operating the ball chain 10, the lifting / lowering cord 5 is wound around the winding shaft 6. Then, the lifting / lowering cord 5 suspended from the winding shaft 6 moves upward while being guided by the guide member 12, and the cord catch 11 is pulled up. As a result, the fabric 2 is pulled up from the lower end.

このとき、コードキャッチ11のコード受け部13でガイド部材12を押し上げることにより生地2がたくし上げられるので、コード受け部13とフック部14との間には、取付リング21より下方の生地2及びボトムレール4の重量のみが作用している。   At this time, since the cloth 2 is lifted by pushing up the guide member 12 by the cord receiving portion 13 of the cord catch 11, the cloth 2 below the attachment ring 21 and the cord 2 between the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 and Only the weight of the bottom rail 4 is acting.

一方、巻取軸6を昇降コード5の巻戻し方向に回転させると、昇降コード5が巻取軸6から巻き戻される。すると、昇降コード5がガイド部材12に案内されながら下方へ移動して、コードキャッチ11が下降する。この結果、生地2の下端部が下降して、たくし上げられた生地2がヘッドボックス1から吊下支持される状態に復帰する。   On the other hand, when the winding shaft 6 is rotated in the rewinding direction of the lifting / lowering cord 5, the lifting / lowering cord 5 is unwound from the winding shaft 6. Then, the lifting / lowering cord 5 moves downward while being guided by the guide member 12, and the cord catch 11 is lowered. As a result, the lower end portion of the fabric 2 is lowered, and the fabric 2 that has been raised is returned to the state of being supported by being suspended from the head box 1.

例えば生地2が下限近傍まで下降している状態で、居住者が生地2の背面側を移動するような場合に、昇降コード5が居住者に引っかかると、図7に示すように、昇降コード5に作用する引張り力により、コードキャッチ11のコード受け部13とフック部14の嵌合が外れる。同時に、ガイド部材12のベース部材22とコード保持部材23との嵌合が外れたり、あるいはコードキャッチ11に先立って外れることもある。すると、居住者が昇降コード5に引っ掛かっても、その挙動が妨げられることはない。   For example, when the occupant moves on the back side of the fabric 2 while the fabric 2 is lowered to the vicinity of the lower limit, if the elevating cord 5 is caught by the occupant, as shown in FIG. The cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 of the cord catch 11 are disengaged due to the tensile force acting on the cord catch 11. At the same time, the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 of the guide member 12 may be disengaged or may be detached prior to the cord catch 11. Then, even if a resident is caught in the raising / lowering cord 5, the behavior is not disturbed.

特に、昇降コード5が居住者に引っ掛かってコードキャッチ11が下方へ引っ張られるときには、図8に示すように、フック部14が生地2で下方へ移動不能に保持されているので、コード受け部13がフック部14から確実に外れる。   In particular, when the lifting / lowering cord 5 is caught by a resident and the cord catch 11 is pulled downward, as shown in FIG. 8, the hook portion 14 is held immovably downward by the fabric 2, so that the cord receiving portion 13 Is reliably removed from the hook portion 14.

上記のように構成されたたくし上げカーテンの昇降装置では、次に示す作用効果を得ることができる。
(1)たくし上げカーテンの昇降コード5に居住者等が引っ掛かっても、居住者等の挙動を妨げることはない。
(2)昇降コード5に居住者等が引っ掛かると、昇降コード5と生地2の接続が外れるため、昇降コード5と居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除することができる。
(3)昇降コード5に居住者等が引っ掛かると、コードキャッチ11のコード受け部13とフック部14との嵌合が外れる。従って、昇降コード5と生地2の接続が外れるため、昇降コード5と居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除することができる。
(4)昇降コード5に居住者等が引っ掛かると、ガイド部材12のベース部材22とコード保持部材23との嵌合が外れる。従って、昇降コード5と生地2の接続が外れるため、昇降コード5と居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除することができる。
(5)昇降コード5からコードキャッチ11に過大な引張り力が作用したとき、フック部14とコード受け部13との嵌合が外れるため、コードキャッチ11、昇降コード5あるいは生地2の破損を未然に防止することができる。
(6)昇降コード5からガイド部材12に過大な引張り力が作用したとき、ベース部材22とコード保持部材23との嵌合が外れるため、ガイド部材12、昇降コード5あるいは生地2の破損を未然に防止することができる。
(7)コードキャッチ11のコード受け部13とフック部14との嵌合が外れた後には、コード受け部13とフック部14とを再度嵌合すれば、昇降コード5の下端を生地2の下端部に容易に取着することができる。
(8)ガイド部材12のベース部材22とコード保持部材23との嵌合が外れた後には、ベース部材22とコード保持部材23とを再度嵌合すれば、昇降コード5をガイド部材12で生地2に沿って昇降可能とする状態に容易に復帰させることができる。
(第二の実施形態)
図9は、第二の実施形態を示す。この実施形態は、この発明をプリーツスクリーンの昇降装置に具体化したものである。
In the lifting curtain lifting and lowering apparatus configured as described above, the following operational effects can be obtained.
(1) Even if a resident or the like is caught on the lifting / lowering cord 5 of the hoisting curtain, the behavior of the resident or the like is not hindered.
(2) When a resident or the like is caught on the lifting / lowering cord 5, the connection between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the fabric 2 is released, so that the catching between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the resident or the like can be released.
(3) When a resident or the like is caught on the lifting / lowering cord 5, the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 of the cord catch 11 are disengaged from each other. Therefore, since the connection between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the fabric 2 is released, the hooking between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the resident can be released.
(4) When a resident or the like is caught on the lifting / lowering cord 5, the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 of the guide member 12 are disengaged from each other. Therefore, since the connection between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the fabric 2 is released, the hooking between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the resident can be released.
(5) When an excessive tensile force is applied from the lifting / lowering cord 5 to the cord catch 11, the hook portion 14 and the cord receiving portion 13 are disengaged, and therefore the cord catch 11, the lifting / lowering cord 5 or the fabric 2 is damaged. Can be prevented.
(6) When an excessive tensile force acts on the guide member 12 from the lifting / lowering cord 5, the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 are disengaged, so that the guide member 12, the lifting / lowering cord 5 or the fabric 2 is not damaged. Can be prevented.
(7) After the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 of the cord catch 11 are disengaged, if the cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 are fitted again, the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is connected to the cloth 2 It can be easily attached to the lower end.
(8) After the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 of the guide member 12 are disengaged, if the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 are fitted again, the lifting / lowering cord 5 is made of the cloth by the guide member 12. 2 can be easily returned to a state where it can be moved up and down.
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment. In this embodiment, the present invention is embodied in a lifting device for a pleated screen.

図9(a)に示すプリーツスクリーンは、ヘッドボックスから垂下されるスクリーン31の下端がボトムレール32の前面下端部に取着されている。前記スクリーン31には昇降コード33が挿通されるとともに、その昇降コード33の下端は前記ボトムレール32の上面に取着されている。   In the pleated screen shown in FIG. 9A, the lower end of the screen 31 suspended from the head box is attached to the lower end of the front surface of the bottom rail 32. A lifting / lowering cord 33 is inserted into the screen 31, and a lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 33 is attached to an upper surface of the bottom rail 32.

そして、操作装置の操作により昇降コード33を引き上げると、ボトムレール32が引き上げられて、スクリーン31が上方へ畳み込まれる。また、昇降コード33を下降させるとボトムレール32が下降してスクリーン31が下方へ引き延ばされる。   And if the raising / lowering cord 33 is pulled up by operation of an operating device, the bottom rail 32 will be pulled up and the screen 31 will be folded up. Further, when the elevating cord 33 is lowered, the bottom rail 32 is lowered and the screen 31 is extended downward.

前記ボトムレール32は、上部枠34と下部枠35とが嵌合されて四角枠状に形成されている。また、前記スクリーン31の下端が下部枠35の下端に取着されるとともに、前記昇降コード33の下端が上部枠34に取着されている。   The bottom rail 32 is formed in a square frame shape by fitting an upper frame 34 and a lower frame 35. The lower end of the screen 31 is attached to the lower end of the lower frame 35, and the lower end of the elevating cord 33 is attached to the upper frame 34.

そして、上部枠34と下部枠35とは上下方向に伸縮可能に嵌合されるとともに、上部枠34と下部枠35とが過大な引張り力で互いに離間する方向に引っ張られると、上部枠34と下部枠35とが分離するようになっている。   The upper frame 34 and the lower frame 35 are fitted so as to be extendable in the vertical direction, and when the upper frame 34 and the lower frame 35 are pulled away from each other by an excessive tensile force, The lower frame 35 is separated.

上記のように構成されたプリーツスクリーンでは、図9(b)に示すように、ボトムレール32の近傍で昇降コード33の下端部に居住者等が引っ掛かり、ヘッドボックス内のストッパーが滑って昇降コード33が矢印方向に引っ張られると、同図(c)に示すように、ボトムレール32が上下方向にひっくり返る。   In the pleated screen configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), a resident or the like is caught by the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 33 in the vicinity of the bottom rail 32, and the stopper in the head box slides to move the lifting / lowering cord. When 33 is pulled in the direction of the arrow, the bottom rail 32 is turned upside down as shown in FIG.

そして、この状態で昇降コード33にさらに過大な引張り力が作用すると、図9(d)に示すように、ボトムレール32の上部枠34と下部枠35が分離する。この結果、昇降コード33と居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除することができるので、居住者等の挙動を妨げない。
(第三の実施形態)
図10及び図11は、第三の実施形態を示す。この実施形態は、たくし上げカーテンのコードキャッチの別の実施形態を示す。
In this state, if an excessive tensile force is applied to the lifting / lowering cord 33, the upper frame 34 and the lower frame 35 of the bottom rail 32 are separated as shown in FIG. 9 (d). As a result, since the catch between the lifting / lowering cord 33 and the resident etc. can be released, the behavior of the resident etc. is not hindered.
(Third embodiment)
10 and 11 show a third embodiment. This embodiment shows another embodiment of a cord catch for a tuck curtain.

コードキャッチ41は、合成樹脂で成形されたフック部42とコード受け部43とで構成される。フック部42は、その下端部が取付リング21を介して生地2に取着されている。   The cord catch 41 includes a hook portion 42 and a cord receiving portion 43 that are formed of a synthetic resin. The lower end of the hook portion 42 is attached to the fabric 2 via the attachment ring 21.

前記フック部42の上部は、上方を開口した箱型に形成され、その両側辺の上部には互いに近づく方向に斜めに延設された係止片44が形成されている。
前記コード受け部43はU字状に屈曲された弾性片45の基端部に、昇降コード5を挿通可能とした挿通孔46が形成されている。そして、昇降コード5の下端部が弾性片45の基端側から挿通孔46に挿通され、昇降コード5の下端に形成された結び目47により、コード受け部43が昇降コード5の下端に取着されている。
The upper portion of the hook portion 42 is formed in a box shape having an upper opening, and locking pieces 44 extending obliquely in a direction approaching each other are formed on upper portions of both sides.
In the cord receiving portion 43, an insertion hole 46 through which the elevating cord 5 can be inserted is formed at the base end portion of the elastic piece 45 bent in a U-shape. The lower end portion of the lifting / lowering cord 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 46 from the proximal end side of the elastic piece 45, and the cord receiving portion 43 is attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 5 by a knot 47 formed at the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 5. Has been.

前記弾性片45の先端部はともに拡幅されて係止軸部48が形成されている。そして、係止軸部48が互いに近づくように弾性片45を撓ませて、係止軸部48を係止片44間の嵌合凹部に挿入すると、弾性片45の撓みが解除された状態で、係止軸部48が係止片44間に保持されるようになっている。また、前記弾性片45間には、金属性のボール49が上下動可能に保持されている。   Both ends of the elastic pieces 45 are widened to form locking shafts 48. Then, when the elastic piece 45 is bent so that the locking shaft portion 48 approaches each other and the locking shaft portion 48 is inserted into the fitting recess between the locking pieces 44, the elastic piece 45 is released from being bent. The locking shaft portion 48 is held between the locking pieces 44. A metal ball 49 is held between the elastic pieces 45 so as to be movable up and down.

このように構成されたコードキャッチ41では、昇降コード5でコード受け部43が吊下支持されている通常時には、図10に示すように、ボール49が係止軸部48上に位置している。   In the cord catch 41 configured as described above, the ball 49 is positioned on the locking shaft portion 48 as shown in FIG. 10 when the cord receiving portion 43 is suspended and supported by the lifting / lowering cord 5. .

この状態では、係止軸部48が互いに近づく方向への弾性片45の撓みがボール49により阻止されるため、係止軸部48が係止片44間に保持されて、フック部42がコード受け部43に吊下支持される。従って、昇降コード5が昇降されると、コード受け部43及びフック部42が一体に昇降されて、生地2が昇降される。   In this state, the elastic pieces 45 are prevented from being bent in the direction in which the locking shaft portions 48 approach each other, so that the locking shaft portions 48 are held between the locking pieces 44 and the hook portions 42 are cords. Suspended and supported by the receiving portion 43. Therefore, when the raising / lowering cord 5 is raised / lowered, the cord receiving portion 43 and the hook portion 42 are integrally raised / lowered, and the fabric 2 is raised / lowered.

一方、昇降コード5に居住者等が引っ掛かり、ヘッドボックス内のストッパーが滑って図11に示すようにコード受け部43が下方へ引っ張られると、コード受け部43が上下方向に逆転することからボール49が弾性片45間を下方へ移動する。   On the other hand, if a resident or the like is caught on the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the stopper in the head box slips and the cord receiving portion 43 is pulled downward as shown in FIG. 49 moves downward between the elastic pieces 45.

すると、弾性片45は係止軸部48が互いに近づく方向に撓むことが可能となるため、係止軸部48が係止片44から外れて、コード受け部43がフック部42から離脱する。
この結果、昇降コード5と生地2の接続が外れるため、昇降コード5と居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除することができる。
Then, the elastic piece 45 can be bent in the direction in which the locking shaft portion 48 approaches each other, so that the locking shaft portion 48 is detached from the locking piece 44 and the cord receiving portion 43 is detached from the hook portion 42. .
As a result, since the connection between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and the fabric 2 is released, the hooking between the lifting / lowering cord 5 and a resident can be released.

また、コード受け部43とフック部42との嵌合が外れた後には、コード受け部43を上下方向に逆転させた状態で係止軸部48をフック部42との係止片44間に再度嵌合すれば、昇降コード5の下端を生地2の下端部に容易に取着することができる。   In addition, after the cord receiving portion 43 and the hook portion 42 are disengaged, the locking shaft portion 48 is placed between the locking pieces 44 with the hook portion 42 in a state where the cord receiving portion 43 is reversed in the vertical direction. If it is fitted again, the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 5 can be easily attached to the lower end of the fabric 2.

従って、この実施形態のコードキャッチ41でも、第一の実施形態のコードキャッチ11と同様な作用効果を得ることができる。
上記実施形態は、以下の態様で実施してもよい。
・第一の実施形態のコードキャッチ11のコード受け部13とフック部14を分離可能とし、ガイド部材12のベース部材22とコード保持部材23とを分離不能としてもよい。
・第一の実施形態のガイド部材12のコード保持部材23に軸部を設け、ベース部材22に嵌合部を設けてもよい。
・第一の実施形態において、コード受け部13とフック部14とを磁石で連結保持するようにしてもよい。
・第二の実施形態の昇降装置の構成を横型ブラインドに実施してもよい。この場合には、ラダーコードの下端を下部枠に取着し、昇降コードの下端を上部枠に取着する。
Therefore, the same effect as the cord catch 11 of the first embodiment can be obtained with the cord catch 41 of this embodiment.
You may implement the said embodiment in the following aspects.
The cord receiving portion 13 and the hook portion 14 of the cord catch 11 of the first embodiment may be separable, and the base member 22 and the cord holding member 23 of the guide member 12 may not be separable.
A shaft portion may be provided on the cord holding member 23 of the guide member 12 of the first embodiment, and a fitting portion may be provided on the base member 22.
-In 1st embodiment, you may make it connect the code | cord | chord receiving part 13 and the hook part 14 with a magnet.
-You may implement the structure of the raising / lowering apparatus of 2nd embodiment to a horizontal blind. In this case, the lower end of the ladder cord is attached to the lower frame, and the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is attached to the upper frame.

1…ヘッドボックス、2,31…遮蔽材(生地、スクリーン)、5,33…昇降コード、11,32…連結部材(コードキャッチ、ボトムレール)、12…ガイド部材、13,34…第二の連結部材(保持手段、コード受け部、上部枠)、14,35…第一の連結部材(保持手段、第一のベース部材、フック部、下部枠)、22…第二のベース部材、23…コード保持部材。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Head box, 2, 31 ... Shielding material (cloth, screen), 5,33 ... Elevating cord, 11, 32 ... Connecting member (code catch, bottom rail), 12 ... Guide member, 13, 34 ... Second Connecting member (holding means, cord receiving portion, upper frame), 14, 35 ... first connecting member (holding means, first base member, hook portion, lower frame), 22 ... second base member, 23 ... Cord holding member.

Claims (7)

ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、
前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、
前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、
前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材の取着位置より下方に位置する前記遮蔽材及びボトムレールの重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持したことを特徴とする日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。
In the solar shading device that attaches the lifting / lowering cord to the lower end portion of the shielding material hanging down from the head box and operates the lifting / lowering cord to raise and lower the shielding material,
Attach the lower end of the lifting cord to the lower end of the shielding material via a connecting member,
The first connecting member for attaching the connecting member to the lower end of the shielding material and the second connecting member for attaching to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord,
The first connecting member and the second connecting member are held by holding means that is released by a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material and the bottom rail positioned below the attachment position of the first connecting member. The shielding material raising / lowering device of the solar radiation shielding apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記第一及び第二の連結部材は、前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一のベース部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着するコード受け部とで構成し、前記コード受け部と前記第一のベース部材を合成樹脂で成形し、前記コード受け部の下端部に軸部を設け、前記第一のベース部材には前記軸部を弾性的に嵌合可能とした嵌合凹部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。   The first and second connecting members include a first base member that is attached to a lower end portion of the shielding material and a cord receiving portion that is attached to a lower end of the elevating cord, and the cord receiving portion and the The first base member is molded from a synthetic resin, a shaft portion is provided at the lower end of the cord receiving portion, and a fitting recess that allows the shaft portion to be elastically fitted is provided in the first base member. The shielding material lifting / lowering device for a solar radiation shielding device according to claim 1. ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、
前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、
前記昇降コードを前記遮蔽材に取着したガイド部材に挿通して該遮蔽材に沿って移動可能とし、前記ガイド部材を前記遮蔽材に取着する第二のベース部材と前記昇降コードを挿通するコード保持部材とで構成し、前記コード保持部材を前記第二のベース部材に弾性的に着脱可能としたことを特徴とする日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。
In the solar shading device that attaches the lifting / lowering cord to the lower end portion of the shielding material hanging down from the head box and operates the lifting / lowering cord to raise and lower the shielding material,
A lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is attached to a lower end portion of the shielding material via a connecting member, and a first connecting member for attaching the connecting member to the lower end portion of the shielding material and a lower end of the lifting / lowering cord. A second connecting member configured to hold the first connecting member and the second connecting member with a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member. Hold and
The lifting / lowering cord is inserted into a guide member attached to the shielding member so as to be movable along the shielding member, and the second base member for attaching the guide member to the shielding member and the lifting / lowering cord are inserted. constituted by a cord holding member, the shielding member elevating device resiliently detachably and then morphism shielding apparatus day you characterized in that the said code holding member to said second base member.
前記第二のベース部材と前記コード保持部材を合成樹脂で成形し、前記第二のベース部材とコード保持部材の一方に丸軸部を設け、他方に前記丸軸部を嵌合可能とした嵌合部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。   The second base member and the cord holding member are molded of synthetic resin, a round shaft portion is provided on one of the second base member and the cord holding member, and the round shaft portion can be fitted on the other. 4. The shielding material lifting / lowering device for a solar radiation shielding device according to claim 3, further comprising a joint portion. 前記第二のベース部材とコード保持部材を同一形状としたことを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載の日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。   The shielding material lifting / lowering device for a solar radiation shielding device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the second base member and the cord holding member have the same shape. ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、
前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、
前記第一の連結部材と第二の連結部材とでボトムレールを形成したことを特徴とする日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。
In the solar shading device that attaches the lifting / lowering cord to the lower end portion of the shielding material hanging down from the head box and operates the lifting / lowering cord to raise and lower the shielding material,
A lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is attached to a lower end portion of the shielding material via a connecting member, and a first connecting member for attaching the connecting member to the lower end portion of the shielding material and a lower end of the lifting / lowering cord. A second connecting member configured to hold the first connecting member and the second connecting member with a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member. Hold and
Said first coupling member and the shielding member elevating device for shielding device morphism day you characterized in that the formation of the bottom rail in the second coupling member.
ヘッドボックスから垂下される遮蔽材の下端部に昇降コードを取着し、前記昇降コードを操作して前記遮蔽材を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置において、
前記昇降コードの下端を連結部材を介して前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着し、前記連結部材を前記遮蔽材の下端部に取着する第一の連結部材と前記昇降コードの下端に取着する第二の連結部材とで構成し、前記第一の連結部材と前記第二の連結部材とを、前記第一の連結部材に作用する前記遮蔽材の重量を超える引張り力で外れる保持手段で保持し、
前記第二の連結部材は、前記第一の連結部材内に保持される一対の弾性片と該弾性片の間で移動可能に保持されるボールを備え、
前記弾性片の間での前記ボールの移動により、前記第一の連結部材が第二の連結部材より上方に位置するときの保持力を、第一の連結部材が第二の連結部材より下方に位置するときに比して小さくしたことを特徴とする日射遮蔽装置の遮蔽材昇降装置。
In the solar shading device that attaches the lifting / lowering cord to the lower end portion of the shielding material hanging down from the head box and operates the lifting / lowering cord to raise and lower the shielding material,
A lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is attached to a lower end portion of the shielding material via a connecting member, and a first connecting member for attaching the connecting member to the lower end portion of the shielding material and a lower end of the lifting / lowering cord. A second connecting member configured to hold the first connecting member and the second connecting member with a tensile force exceeding the weight of the shielding material acting on the first connecting member. Hold and
The second connecting member includes a pair of elastic pieces held in the first connecting member and a ball held movably between the elastic pieces,
Due to the movement of the ball between the elastic pieces, the holding force when the first connecting member is positioned above the second connecting member, the first connecting member is below the second connecting member. shielding material lifting apparatus days morphism shielding device you characterized by being smaller than when positioned.
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