JP5548464B2 - Washing soap - Google Patents
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- JP5548464B2 JP5548464B2 JP2010013780A JP2010013780A JP5548464B2 JP 5548464 B2 JP5548464 B2 JP 5548464B2 JP 2010013780 A JP2010013780 A JP 2010013780A JP 2010013780 A JP2010013780 A JP 2010013780A JP 5548464 B2 JP5548464 B2 JP 5548464B2
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Description
本発明は、シャンプー等として用いられる洗浄剤に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cleaning agent used as a shampoo or the like.
シャンプーにはアニオン界面活性剤が配合されており、その界面活性剤の選択によっては毛髪や頭皮に刺激を与えることがある。オリーブ油PEG−7酢酸ナトリウム等のポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩は、皮膚に優しい界面活性剤であり、特許文献1には、シャンプーにオリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸ナトリウムを0.01から1.8質量%配合することが開示されている。 An anionic surfactant is blended in the shampoo, and depending on the choice of the surfactant, it may irritate the hair and scalp. Polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate such as olive oil PEG-7 sodium acetate is a skin-friendly surfactant. Patent Document 1 discloses that 0.01 to 1.8 sodium PEG-7 carboxylate is added to shampoo. It is disclosed that it is blended by mass%.
ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩を配合したシャンプーを用いて洗髪を行えば、頭皮への刺激抑制と毛髪への損傷蓄積抑制を期待できるが、このポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩の配合のみでは、洗髪の際のシャンプーの泡立ちが悪い、泡が消えやすい、泡のきめ細かさが不十分といった状況となってしまう。これらのことは、シャンプー使用者に一度の洗髪では不十分であるとの印象を与えることも予想され、二度目の洗髪が行われることになると、毛髪及び頭皮の過剰な洗浄を招く可能性がある。また、泡立ち等が不十分であると、洗髪の際の毛髪間の摩擦を引き起こしやすく、毛髪に損傷を与えてしまうことも考えられる。 If you wash your hair with a shampoo containing polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate, you can expect to suppress irritation to the scalp and suppress damage accumulation on the hair, but with this polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate alone , Shampoo foaming is poor when washing hair, foam tends to disappear, and foam is not fine enough. These are also expected to give shampoo users the impression that a single shampoo is not sufficient, and if a second shampoo is performed, it may lead to excessive shampooing of the hair and scalp. is there. Moreover, when foaming etc. are inadequate, it is easy to cause the friction between hairs at the time of hair washing, and it is also considered that hair is damaged.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩が配合され、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさに優れる洗浄剤の提供を目的とする。 In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning agent that is blended with a polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate and is excellent in foaming, foam duration, and foam fineness.
本発明者等が鋭意検討を行った結果、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩を配合した洗浄剤において、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさを向上させるために、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩と同様に頭皮や毛髪に優しいと言われているN−アシルアミノ酸塩及びアルキルグルコシドを配合しても、それら泡立ち等の向上が十分ではないが、更にベタイン型両性界面活性剤を配合すれば、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさの全てが良好になることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies by the present inventors, in a detergent containing polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate, in order to improve foaming, foam duration, and fineness of foam, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester Even if N-acylamino acid salts and alkyl glucosides, which are said to be gentle to the scalp and hair, as well as carboxylates are added, improvement in foaming is not sufficient, but a betaine type amphoteric surfactant is further added. As a result, it was found that the foaming, the duration of the foam, and the fineness of the foam were all improved, and the present invention was completed.
すなわち、本発明に係る洗浄剤は、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、アルキルグルコシド、及びベタイン型両性界面活性剤が配合されたものである。本発明に係る洗浄剤を、毛髪の洗浄に用いることができる。 That is, the cleaning agent according to the present invention is a blend of polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate, N-acyl amino acid salt, alkyl glucoside, and betaine-type amphoteric surfactant. The cleaning agent according to the present invention can be used for washing hair.
本発明に係る洗浄剤は、カチオン化セルロースが配合され、外観が透明のものでも良い。 The cleaning agent according to the present invention may be blended with cationized cellulose and transparent in appearance.
本発明に係る洗浄剤において、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩が2質量%以上12質量%以下、N−アシルアミノ酸塩が1質量%以上12質量%以下、アルキルグルコシドが1質量%以上10質量%以下、ベタイン型両性界面活性剤が1質量%以上8質量%以下が好ましい。 In the cleaning agent according to the present invention, the polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate is 2% by mass to 12% by mass, the N-acylamino acid salt is 1% by mass to 12% by mass, and the alkyl glucoside is 1% by mass to 10% by mass. %, And the betaine type amphoteric surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or more and 8% by mass or less.
前記ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩としては、例えばオリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸塩である。 Examples of the polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate include olive oil PEG-7 carboxylate.
また、前記N−アシルアミノ酸塩としては、例えばN−アシルシルクアミノ酸塩である。N−アシルシルクアミノ酸塩は、N−アシルアミノ酸塩の中でも、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさがより良好となるだけではなく、毛髪のハリ及び滑らかさも良好となる。 The N-acyl amino acid salt is, for example, an N-acyl silk amino acid salt. N-acyl silk amino acid salt not only has better foaming, foam duration, and fineness of foam among N-acyl amino acid salts, but also has better hair firmness and smoothness.
本発明に係る洗浄剤は、タンパク質加水分解物が配合されたものが好適である。タンパク質加水分解物が配合されていれば、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさがより良好となる。 The detergent according to the present invention is preferably formulated with a protein hydrolyzate. If a protein hydrolyzate is blended, foaming, foam duration, and foam fineness will be better.
本発明に係る洗浄剤は、皮膚や毛髪の洗浄の際の泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさに優れる。 The cleaning agent according to the present invention is excellent in foaming at the time of washing the skin and hair, duration of foam, and fineness of foam.
本発明に係る洗浄剤は、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、アルキルグルコシド、及びベタイン型両性界面活性剤が水に配合されたものである(水の配合量は、例えば50質量%以上)。また、この洗浄剤を実使用したときの泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさが許容されるのであれば、更に公知の洗浄剤原料が配合されていても良い。 The cleaning agent according to the present invention is one in which polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate, N-acyl amino acid salt, alkyl glucoside, and betaine-type amphoteric surfactant are blended in water. 50 mass% or more). Further, a known cleaning agent raw material may be further blended as long as foaming, duration of foam, and fineness of the foam when this cleaning agent is actually used are allowed.
(ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩)
本発明の洗浄剤に配合されるポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩は、下記式(1)で表される化合物の塩から選択された一種又は二種以上である。なお、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩の塩の態様としては、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等である。
R1COO−(CH2CH2O)n−CH2COOH (1)
(Polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate)
The polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate compounded in the cleaning agent of the present invention is one or more selected from salts of compounds represented by the following formula (1). In addition, as an aspect of the salt of polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate, they are a sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.
R 1 COO- (CH 2 CH 2 O) n -CH 2 COOH (1)
上記式(1)において、R1は、炭素数8以上(好ましくは14以上20以下)の脂肪族炭化水素基を表し、この脂肪族炭化水素基としては、例えばオクチル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、テトラデシル基、ヘキサデシル基、ヘキサデセニル基、オクタデシル基、オクタデセニル基、オクタデカジエニル基、オクタデカトリエニル基、イコシル基、ドコシル基が挙げられる。また、上記式(1)において、平均不可モル数を表すnは、2以上の整数であり、4以上10以下が好ましい。 In the above formula (1), R 1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 or more (preferably 14 or more and 20 or less) carbon atoms, and examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group include an octyl group, a decyl group, and a dodecyl group. Tetradecyl group, hexadecyl group, hexadecenyl group, octadecyl group, octadecenyl group, octadecadienyl group, octadecatrienyl group, icosyl group, docosyl group. Moreover, in said formula (1), n showing an average non-mol number is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and 4 or more and 10 or less are preferable.
好ましいポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸の例としては、オリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。オリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸ナトリウムの製造は、オリーブ油とPEG−7とのエステル交換反応生成物(オリーブ油PEG−7)を、モノクロル酢酸ナトリウムと反応させることで可能である。ここで使用するオリーブ油における構成脂肪酸がオレイン酸55質量%以上83質量%以下、リノール酸4質量%以上14質量%以下であれば、皮脂に近い脂肪酸構成なので、皮膚洗浄の際の皮膚刺激を抑えることができる。そのような脂肪酸構成のオリーブ油を使用して製造されたオリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸塩は、B&T Company社製「Olivem460」として市販されている。 An example of a preferred polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylic acid is olive oil sodium PEG-7 carboxylate. The production of sodium olive oil PEG-7 carboxylate can be achieved by reacting the transesterification product of olive oil and PEG-7 (olive oil PEG-7) with sodium monochloroacetate. If the constituent fatty acid in the olive oil used here is 55% by mass or more and 83% by mass or less of oleic acid and 4% by mass or more and 14% by mass or less of linoleic acid, the fatty acid composition is close to sebum, so that skin irritation during skin cleaning is suppressed. be able to. Olive oil PEG-7 carboxylate produced using olive oil having such a fatty acid structure is commercially available as “Olivem 460” manufactured by B & T Company.
ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩は、毛髪特性を良好にできることが確認されている。以下にその確認方法、確認結果を示す。
毛髪試料:
過酸化水素3質量%、アンモニア1.5質量%の水溶液で、15分間脱色処理された毛束。
毛髪処理剤:
水に、下記表1のアニオン界面活性剤を配合し、グルタミン酸及び水酸化ナトリウムでpH7.0に調整したアニオン界面活性剤3質量%溶液。基準となる毛髪処理剤は、水のみを成分とするもの。
毛髪処理方法:
毛束1gを、振とうさせた40℃の毛髪処理剤に9時間浸漬した。次に、毛髪試料を水洗し、温風乾燥させた。
毛髪の破断強度:
毛髪処理後の毛髪試料について、破断強度を測定した。破断強度測定では、オリエンテック社製「TENSILON UTM−II−20」を使用し、単位断面積当たりの破断強度を測定した。測定条件は、測定前に毛髪試料を水に24時間浸漬、測定時に毛髪試料を水中浸漬、温度25℃、引張り速度2mm/分、毛髪試料の引張り間隔20mmとした。また、測定した毛髪本数は各毛髪試料につき5本とし、測定値の平均と基準との百分率差を算出した。
It has been confirmed that polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylates can improve hair properties. The confirmation method and confirmation results are shown below.
Hair sample:
A hair bundle that has been decolorized in an aqueous solution of 3% by mass of hydrogen peroxide and 1.5% by mass of ammonia for 15 minutes.
Hair treatment agent:
A 3% by mass solution of an anionic surfactant prepared by blending water with the anionic surfactant shown in Table 1 below and adjusting the pH to 7.0 with glutamic acid and sodium hydroxide. The standard hair treatment agent contains only water.
Hair treatment method:
1 g of the hair bundle was immersed in a shaking hair treatment agent at 40 ° C. for 9 hours. Next, the hair sample was washed with water and dried with warm air.
Hair breaking strength:
The breaking strength of the hair sample after the hair treatment was measured. In the breaking strength measurement, “TENSILON UTM-II-20” manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd. was used, and the breaking strength per unit cross-sectional area was measured. Measurement conditions were such that the hair sample was immersed in water for 24 hours before the measurement, the hair sample was immersed in water at the time of measurement, the temperature was 25 ° C., the pulling speed was 2 mm / min, and the tension interval of the hair sample was 20 mm. The number of measured hairs was 5 for each hair sample, and the percentage difference between the average of the measured values and the reference was calculated.
表1は、毛髪の破断強度結果を示すものである。表1の「基準差」を確認すると、オリーブ油PEG−7カルボン酸ナトリウム(ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩)の値が良好であったことが分かる。また、本発明の洗浄剤における必須成分であるN−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグルタミン酸ナトリウム(N−アシルアミノ酸塩)及びデシルグルコシド(アルキルグルコシド)の基準差の値も、良好であったことが分かる。 Table 1 shows the breaking strength results of the hair. When the “reference difference” in Table 1 was confirmed, it was found that the value of olive oil sodium PEG-7 carboxylate (polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate) was good. Moreover, it turns out that the value of the reference | standard difference of the N-coconut oil fatty-acid sodium acyl glutamate (N-acyl amino acid salt) and decyl glucoside (alkyl glucoside) which are the essential components in the cleaning agent of this invention was also favorable.
本発明の洗浄剤におけるポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩の配合量は、特に限定されないが、例えば2質量%以上12質量%以下である。本発明の洗浄剤に任意原料であるカチオン化セルロースを配合すると、洗浄剤が濁ることがあるが、これを回避して透明洗浄剤を実現するためには、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩の配合量が10質量%以下が良く、9質量%以下が好ましく、8質量%以下がより好ましい。また、本発明の洗浄剤の洗浄機能を十分とするには、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩の配合量は、3質量%以上が良く、4質量%以上が好ましく、5質量%以上がより好ましい。 The blending amount of the polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate in the cleaning agent of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 2% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less. When cationized cellulose, which is an optional raw material, is blended with the cleaning agent of the present invention, the cleaning agent may become cloudy, but in order to avoid this and realize a transparent cleaning agent, the polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate The blending amount is preferably 10% by mass or less, preferably 9% by mass or less, and more preferably 8% by mass or less. Moreover, in order to make the washing | cleaning function of the cleaning agent of this invention sufficient, the compounding quantity of polyoxyethylene fatty-acid ester carboxylate is 3 mass% or more, 4 mass% or more is preferable, and 5 mass% or more is more. preferable.
(N−アシルアミノ酸塩)
本発明の洗浄剤には、アニオン界面活性剤として公知のN−アシルアミノ酸塩を一種又は二種以上配合すると良い。このN−アシルアミノ酸塩を構成するN−アシルアミノ酸としては、例えば、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸グルタミン酸、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸、N−ミリストイルグルタミン酸、N−パルミトイルグルタミン酸、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸、N−オレオイルグルタミン酸等のN−アシルグルタミン酸;N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アラニン、N−ラウロイルアラニン、N−ミリストイルアラニン、N−パルミトイルアラニン、N−ステアロイルアラニン、N−オレオイルアラニン等のN−アシルアラニン;N−ヤシ油脂肪酸グリシン、N−ラウロイルグリシン、N−ミリストイルグリシン、N−パルミトイルグリシン、N−ステアロイルグリシン、N−オレオイルグリシン等のN−アシルグリシン;N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アスパラギン酸、N−ラウロイルアスパラギン酸、N−ミリストイルアスパラギン酸、N−パルミトイルアスパラギン酸、N−ステアロイルアスパラギン酸、N−オレオイルアスパラギン酸等のN−アシルアスパラギン酸;N−ラウロイルシルクアミノ酸等のN−アシルシルクアミノ酸;が挙げられる。なお、N−アシルアミノ酸塩の塩の態様としては、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、トリエタノールアミン塩等が挙げられる。
(N-acyl amino acid salt)
The cleaning agent of the present invention may contain one or more known N-acyl amino acid salts as anionic surfactants. Examples of the N-acyl amino acid constituting the N-acyl amino acid salt include N-coconut oil fatty acid glutamic acid, N-lauroyl glutamic acid, N-myristoyl glutamic acid, N-palmitoyl glutamic acid, N-stearoyl glutamic acid, and N-oleoyl glutamic acid. N-acylglutamic acid such as N-coconut oil fatty acid alanine, N-lauroylalanine, N-myristoylalanine, N-palmitoylalanine, N-stearoylalanine, N-oleoylalanine and the like N-acylalanine; N-coconut oil N-acyl glycine such as fatty acid glycine, N-lauroyl glycine, N-myristoyl glycine, N-palmitoyl glycine, N-stearoyl glycine, N-oleoyl glycine; N-coconut oil fatty acid aspartic acid, N-lauroyl N-acyl aspartic acid such as sparagic acid, N-myristoyl aspartic acid, N-palmitoyl aspartic acid, N-stearoyl aspartic acid, N-oleoyl aspartic acid; N-acyl silk amino acids such as N-lauroyl silk amino acid; It is done. In addition, as an aspect of the salt of N-acyl amino acid salt, a sodium salt, potassium salt, a triethanolamine salt, etc. are mentioned.
好ましいN−アシルアミノ酸塩の例としては、N−アシルシルクアミノ酸塩が挙げられる。 Examples of preferred N-acyl amino acid salts include N-acyl silk amino acid salts.
本発明の洗浄剤におけるN−アシルアミノ酸塩の配合量は、特に限定されないが、例えば1質量%以上12質量%以下である。泡立ち、泡の持続時間、泡のきめ細かさ、洗浄力を向上させるには、N−アシルアミノ酸塩の配合量は、2質量%以上が良く、4質量%以上が好ましく、5質量%以上がより好ましい。また、洗浄剤を安価にするためには、この配合量は、10質量%以下が良く、8質量%以下が好ましい。 The blending amount of the N-acyl amino acid salt in the cleaning agent of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less. In order to improve foaming, foam duration, foam fineness, and detergency, the N-acylamino acid salt content is preferably 2% by mass or more, preferably 4% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more. preferable. In order to make the cleaning agent inexpensive, the blending amount is preferably 10% by mass or less, and preferably 8% by mass or less.
(アルキルグルコシド)
本発明の洗浄剤には、ノニオン界面活性剤として公知のアルキルグルコシドを一種又は二種以上配合すると良い。アルキルグルコシドとしては、例えば、カプリルグルコシド、デシルグルコシド、ラウリルグルコシド、ミリスチルグルコシド、セトステアリルグルコシド、ヤシ油アルキルグルコシド、(C8−10)アルキルグルコシド、(C8−16)アルキルグルコシド、(C8−18)アルキルグルコシド、(C12−16)アルキルグルコシド、(C12−20)アルキルグルコシドが挙げられる。
(Alkyl glucoside)
The cleaning agent of the present invention may contain one or more alkyl glucosides known as nonionic surfactants. Examples of the alkyl glucoside include capryl glucoside, decyl glucoside, lauryl glucoside, myristyl glucoside, cetostearyl glucoside, coconut oil alkyl glucoside, (C8-10) alkyl glucoside, (C8-16) alkyl glucoside, (C8-18) alkyl. Examples include glucoside, (C12-16) alkyl glucoside, and (C12-20) alkyl glucoside.
本発明の洗浄剤におけるアルキルグルコシドの配合量は、特に限定されないが、例えば1質量%以上10質量%以下である。泡立ち、泡の持続時間、泡のきめ細かさ、洗浄力を向上させるには、アルキルグルコシドの配合量は、2質量%以上が良く、4質量%以上が好ましく、5質量%以上がより好ましい。また、洗浄剤を安価にするためには、この配合量は、9質量%以下が良く、8質量%以下が好ましい。 Although the compounding quantity of the alkyl glucoside in the cleaning agent of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, they are 1 mass% or more and 10 mass% or less. In order to improve foaming, foam duration, foam fineness and detergency, the amount of alkyl glucoside is preferably 2% by mass or more, preferably 4% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more. In order to make the cleaning agent inexpensive, the blending amount is preferably 9% by mass or less, and preferably 8% by mass or less.
(ベタイン型両性界面活性剤)
本発明の洗浄剤には、公知のベタイン型両性界面活性剤を一種又は二種以上配合すると良い。ベタイン型両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン等のイミダゾリンベタイン型両性界面活性剤;アルキルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、脂肪酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルジヒドロキシエチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン等の酢酸ベタイン型両性界面活性剤;N−アルキル−N,N−ジメチルアンモニウム−N−プロピルスルホン酸塩、N−アルキル−N,N−ジメチルアンモニウム−N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)スルホン酸塩、N−脂肪酸アミドプロピル−N,N−ジメチルアンモニウム−N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)スルホン酸塩等のスルホベタイン型両性界面活性剤;が挙げられる。
(Betaine-type amphoteric surfactant)
The cleaning agent of the present invention may contain one or more known betaine-type amphoteric surfactants. Examples of the betaine type amphoteric surfactant include imidazoline betaine type amphoteric surfactants such as 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine; alkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, fatty acid amidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid Betaine acetate amphoteric surfactants such as betaine and alkyldihydroxyethylaminoacetate betaine; N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium-N-propylsulfonate, N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium-N- ( Sulfobetaine-type amphoteric surfactants such as 2-hydroxypropyl) sulfonate and N-fatty acid amidopropyl-N, N-dimethylammonium-N- (2-hydroxypropyl) sulfonate;
好ましいベタイン型両性界面活性剤の例としては、イミダゾリンベタイン型両性界面活性剤である。この界面活性剤を選択することで、泡の持続、及び泡のきめ細かさを特に良好となる。 An example of a preferred betaine-type amphoteric surfactant is an imidazoline betaine-type amphoteric surfactant. By selecting this surfactant, the foam persistence and the fineness of the foam are particularly good.
本発明の洗浄剤におけるベタイン型両性界面活性剤の配合量は、特に限定されないが、例えば1質量%以上8質量%以下である。泡立ち、泡の持続時間、泡のきめ細かさをより向上させるには、ベタイン型両性界面活性剤の配合量は、2質量%以上が良い。また、この配合量が多いと、毛髪を連日洗浄した場合に毛髪の破断強度が低いものとなる虞があるので、ベタイン型両性界面活性剤の配合量は、6質量%以下が良く、4質量%以下が好ましい。 Although the compounding quantity of the betaine type | mold amphoteric surfactant in the cleaning agent of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, they are 1 mass% or more and 8 mass% or less. In order to further improve foaming, foam duration and foam fineness, the blending amount of the betaine amphoteric surfactant is preferably 2% by mass or more. In addition, if this amount is too large, the hair breaking strength may be low when the hair is washed daily. Therefore, the amount of the betaine amphoteric surfactant is preferably 6% by mass or less, and 4% by mass. % Or less is preferable.
(任意原料)
本発明の洗浄剤に配合される任意原料は、公知の洗浄剤原料から、この洗浄剤の用途、目的に応じて適宜に選定される。この洗浄剤原料は、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、アルコール、多価アルコール、糖類、エステル油、脂肪酸、炭化水素、ロウ、シリコーン、高分子化合物、アミノ酸、動植物抽出物、微生物由来物、無機化合物、香料、防腐剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、紫外線吸収剤などである。
(Optional raw material)
Arbitrary raw materials blended in the cleaning agent of the present invention are appropriately selected from known cleaning agent raw materials according to the use and purpose of the cleaning agent. This detergent raw material is anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, sugar, ester oil, fatty acid, hydrocarbon, wax, silicone, polymer compound, amino acid, animal and plant extracts , Microorganism-derived substances, inorganic compounds, fragrances, preservatives, sequestering agents, ultraviolet absorbers, and the like.
ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルカルボン酸塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩以外のアニオン界面活性剤を配合する場合、洗浄中に−SO3 -イオン単位を有することになるアニオン界面活性剤の選定を避けるか、これを選定した場合には洗浄剤における配合量を3質量%以下にすると良い(好ましくは2質量%以下、より好ましくは1質量%以下)。上記表1にも示した通り、−SO3 -イオン単位を有することになるアニオン界面活性剤を洗浄剤に配合すると、破断強度を良好にするには不利になる。 Polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters carboxylate, N- acylamino acid when formulating an anionic surfactant other than salt, -SO 3 during cleaning - or avoid selection of anionic surfactant will have an ionic unit, which Is selected, the blending amount in the cleaning agent is preferably 3% by mass or less (preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less). As shown in Table 1, -SO 3 - is blended in the detergent anionic surfactant will have an ionic unit, a disadvantage to improving the fracture strength.
高分子化合物を配合する場合、塩化O−[2−ヒドロキシ−3−(トリメチルアンモニオ)プロピル]ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のカチオン化セルロースを配合すると、毛髪洗浄における指通りを滑らかにできる。カチオン化セルロースの配合量は、例えば0.1質量%以上1.0質量%以下、0.2質量%以上0.6質量%以下である。 When blending a polymer compound, blending with cationized cellulose such as O- [2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride can smooth the fingering in hair washing. The compounding quantity of cationized cellulose is 0.1 to 1.0 mass%, for example, and is 0.2 to 0.6 mass%.
また、タンパク質加水分解物を例えば0.01質量%以上0.10質量%以下配合することも、毛髪等の感触を良好にできるので好適である。タンパク質加水分解物としては、加水分解ケラチン、加水分解小麦タンパク、加水分解米タンパク、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解シルク、加水分解大豆タンパク、加水分解エンドウタンパク等が挙げられる。泡立ち、泡の持続時間、泡のきめ細かさを特に良好にし、毛髪の弾力感が特に優れるものとするには、加水分解エンドウタンパクを配合すると良い。 It is also preferable to blend a protein hydrolyzate, for example, in an amount of 0.01% by mass to 0.10% by mass because the feel of hair and the like can be improved. Examples of the protein hydrolyzate include hydrolyzed keratin, hydrolyzed wheat protein, hydrolyzed rice protein, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed silk, hydrolyzed soy protein, and hydrolyzed pea protein. In order to make the foaming, foam duration and foam fineness particularly good and to make the hair feel particularly excellent, it is preferable to add hydrolyzed pea protein.
本発明の洗浄剤には、クエン酸、リン酸等の酸、水酸化ナトリウム等のアルカリを配合しても良い。洗浄剤の透明性、液状としての適度な粘度を実現するために、酸及び/又はアルカリを配合し、洗浄剤のpHを5.0以上8.0以下に設定すると良い。 You may mix | blend alkalis, such as acids, such as a citric acid and phosphoric acid, and sodium hydroxide, with the cleaning agent of this invention. In order to realize the transparency of the cleaning agent and an appropriate viscosity as a liquid, it is preferable to mix acid and / or alkali and set the pH of the cleaning agent to 5.0 or more and 8.0 or less.
(剤型)
洗浄剤の使用直前の剤型は、特に限定されず、例えば、液状、クリーム状、ワックス状、ゲル状、固形状、霧状が挙げられる。この剤型を液状に調整する場合、B型粘度計を使用して25℃で計測した60秒後の粘度が、例えば150mPa・s以上1500mPa・s以下である。
(Form)
The dosage form immediately before use of the cleaning agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include liquid, cream, wax, gel, solid, and mist. When this dosage form is adjusted to a liquid state, the viscosity after 60 seconds measured at 25 ° C. using a B-type viscometer is, for example, 150 mPa · s or more and 1500 mPa · s or less.
(用途)
本発明の洗浄剤を用いて毛髪を洗浄しても良い。また、毛髪以外にも、手、足、顔、体等の皮膚を洗浄対象としてもよい。
(Use)
You may wash | clean hair using the cleaning agent of this invention. In addition to the hair, hands, feet, face, but it may also the skin of the body such as the cleaning target.
以下、実施例に基づき本発明を詳述するが、この実施例の記載に基づいて本発明が限定的に解釈されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is explained in full detail based on an Example, this invention is not interpreted limitedly based on description of this Example.
(洗浄剤)
下記表2に示す原料を水と混合し、実施例及び比較例の液状透明洗浄剤を製造した。なお、各洗浄剤については、リン酸等の酸を適宜配合し、pHを6.0以上6.2以下に調整した。
(Washing soap)
The raw materials shown in Table 2 below were mixed with water to produce liquid transparent cleaning agents of Examples and Comparative Examples. In addition, about each cleaning agent, acids, such as phosphoric acid, were mix | blended suitably and pH was adjusted to 6.0 or more and 6.2 or less.
(毛髪処理)
製造した実施例又は比較例の洗浄剤で毛髪を洗浄し、次いでトリートメント剤で毛髪を処理した。その後、毛髪を温風乾燥させた。
(Hair treatment)
Washing the hair with cleaning agents of Examples and Comparative Examples were prepared and then treated the hair with Treat ment agent. Thereafter, the hair was dried with warm air.
(洗浄剤の評価)
上記毛髪処理での洗浄において、実施例及び比較例の洗浄剤の泡立ち、泡の持続、泡のきめ細かさを目視評価した。評価基準は、10段階評価とし、実施例3の洗浄剤の評価を「10」、比較例1の洗浄剤を基準評価の「5」、比較例2の洗浄剤の評価を「1」とした。
(Evaluation of cleaning agent)
In washing by the hair treatment, the detergents of Examples and Comparative Examples were visually evaluated for foaming, foam persistence, and foam fineness. The evaluation criteria are 10-level evaluation, the evaluation of the cleaning agent of Example 3 is “10”, the cleaning agent of Comparative Example 1 is “5” of the standard evaluation, and the evaluation of the cleaning agent of Comparative Example 2 is “1”. .
(毛髪の評価)
毛髪処理後の毛髪の感触について官能評価を行った。評価基準は、以下の通りとした。
◎:弾力感があり、滑らかな上に、表面が整っている。
○:弾力感があり、滑らか。
×:弾力感が無いか、滑らかではない。
(Evaluation of hair)
Sensory evaluation was performed about the feel of the hair after hair treatment. The evaluation criteria were as follows.
A: There is a feeling of elasticity, the surface is smooth and smooth.
○: Smooth and smooth.
X: There is no elasticity or is not smooth.
下表2に、評価結果を示す。なお、比較例1の洗浄剤の泡立ち、泡の持続、及び泡のきめ細かさは、実用上不十分な程度であったが、実施例1〜3の洗浄剤の泡立ち、泡の持続、及び泡のきめ細かさは、いずれも実用上十分なものであった。
本発明の洗浄剤は、泡立ち、泡の持続時間、及び泡のきめ細かさに優れており、毛髪洗浄用途のみならず、手、足、体等の皮膚洗浄にも用いることができる。 The cleaning agent of the present invention is excellent in foaming, foam duration, and fineness of foam, and can be used not only for washing hair but also for washing skin of hands, feet, bodies and the like.
Claims (7)
4質量%以上12質量%以下のN−アシルアミノ酸塩、
1質量%以上10質量%以下のアルキルグルコシド、及び
1質量%以上6質量%以下のベタイン型両性界面活性剤
が配合され、
毛髪の洗浄に用いられる洗浄剤。 4% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less of polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester carboxylate,
4% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less of an N-acyl amino acid salt,
1 to 10% by weight of alkyl glucoside, and
1% by mass or more and 6% by mass or less of a betaine type amphoteric surfactant is blended ,
A cleaning agent used to clean hair .
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