JP5514493B2 - Condensed water recovery device that also serves as a sheet fixing - Google Patents

Condensed water recovery device that also serves as a sheet fixing Download PDF

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JP5514493B2
JP5514493B2 JP2009202403A JP2009202403A JP5514493B2 JP 5514493 B2 JP5514493 B2 JP 5514493B2 JP 2009202403 A JP2009202403 A JP 2009202403A JP 2009202403 A JP2009202403 A JP 2009202403A JP 5514493 B2 JP5514493 B2 JP 5514493B2
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sheet
dovetail
piece
locking
dovetail groove
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JP2011050316A (en
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繁行 松田
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東都興業株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Description

本発明は、多数のアーチ状のパイプなどで骨組みが構成され、この骨組み上にシートを展張させてなる温室において、シートを定着すると共に、シートの内面に結露した結露水を回収して外部に排水するシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置に関するIn the present invention, a skeleton is composed of a large number of arched pipes, and in a greenhouse in which a sheet is stretched on the skeleton, the sheet is fixed, and condensed water condensed on the inner surface of the sheet is collected to the outside. The present invention relates to a dew condensation water recovery device that also serves to fix a draining sheet.

一般に、上記温室は、植物を育成するために利用され、地上に起立して列をなす複数のアーチ状のパイプからなる骨組と、パイプに直交して設けられる複数のシート定着装置と、シート定着装置に定着されて温室の屋根面、側面、妻面を構成する透明の合成樹脂からなる複数のシートとで構成される。 In general, the greenhouse is used for growing plants, a framework composed of a plurality of arched pipes standing on the ground and forming a row, a plurality of sheet fixing devices provided orthogonal to the pipes, and a sheet It is composed of a plurality of sheets made of transparent synthetic resin that is fixed to the fixing device and constitutes the roof surface, side surface, and wife surface of the greenhouse.

上記の温室においては、シートの内側に温室内外の温度差により結露が生じる。   In the greenhouse described above, condensation occurs inside the sheet due to a temperature difference between inside and outside the greenhouse.

特に、温室の屋根面を構成するシートの内面が結露すると、その結露水が温室内の土壌上に落下して、植物の根腐され、病気の原因、生育不良、温室不良を起こすため、結露水が土壌上に落下する前に回収して、温室外に排出することが要求されている。   In particular, if the inner surface of the sheet that forms the roof of the greenhouse condenses, the condensed water will fall onto the soil in the greenhouse, causing plant root decay, causing disease, poor growth, and poor greenhouse. It is required that water be collected before it falls on the soil and discharged outside the greenhouse.

そこで、特許文献1に開示されているように、屋根面側を形成する上方側のシート(以下「上側シート」という)と当該シートの下側に位置して壁面側を形成する下方側のシート(以下「下側シート」という)とを連結するように定着する蟻溝フレームに、結露水回収具を取り付けて結露水を回収し、結露水回収具に取り付けた排水ドレンを通じて結露水を温室の外側若しくは温室の外側に設けた樋に排出する方法が開発されている。 Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, an upper sheet (hereinafter referred to as “upper sheet”) that forms the roof surface side and a lower sheet that forms the wall surface side located below the sheet. (Hereinafter referred to as the “lower seat”) is connected to a dovetail frame that is fixed so that the condensed water collecting tool is collected to collect the condensed water, and the condensed water is removed from the greenhouse through the drainage drain attached to the condensed water collecting tool. A method has been developed to discharge to the soot provided outside or outside the greenhouse.

特許文献1にあって、結露水回収具は、蟻溝フレームの下側に装着されて蟻溝フレームから落下する結露水を回収する塵取状の本体と、この本体の底部から起立して蟻溝フレームを抱持する抱持部と、本体の底部を結露水が通過するための通路とを有してなり、この通路は、温室の外側に設けた樋へとつながる排水ドレンと通じている。   In Patent Document 1, the dew condensation water collecting tool is mounted on the lower side of the dovetail frame and collects dew condensation water that drops from the dovetail frame, and stands up from the bottom of the main body. It has a holding part for holding the groove frame, and a passage for condensed water to pass through the bottom of the main body, and this passage communicates with a drainage drain that leads to a basket provided outside the greenhouse. .

それゆえ、上記の特許文献1に開示の提案によれば、結露水回収具で結露水を回収し、結露水が温室内の土壌上に落下する前に温室外に排出することが可能となる。 Therefore, according to the proposal disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, the condensed water can be collected by the condensed water collecting tool and discharged outside the greenhouse before the condensed water falls on the soil in the greenhouse. .

特開2003−134944(図4)JP2003-134944 (FIG. 4)

しかしながら、上記した特許文献1に開示の方法にあっては、結露水回収具で結露水を回収し、この回収した結露水を排水ドレンによって温室外の樋に排出していることから、結露水が温室内の土壌上に落下する前に結露水を回収して、温室外に排水することことが可能である点で有用であるが、以下の改善が求められている。   However, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, the condensed water is collected by the condensed water collecting tool, and the collected condensed water is discharged to the basket outside the greenhouse by the drainage drain. Although it is useful in that it is possible to collect condensed water before it falls on the soil in the greenhouse and drain it outside the greenhouse, the following improvements are required.

即ち、上記従来の方法にあっては、排水ドレンは、その上端部を結露水回収具に取り付けられ、下端部を下側シートの下端から温室外に延ばし、樋の側壁に沿わせて配置される。   That is, in the above-mentioned conventional method, the drainage drain is attached to the dew condensation water collecting tool at the upper end, and the lower end is extended from the lower end of the lower sheet to the outside of the greenhouse, and is disposed along the side wall of the basket. The

これにより、温室内の結露水回収具によって回収された結露水排水ドレンを介して温室外に設置された樋に排出されるとしている Thereby, as the condensed water recovered by condensation water collecting device in the greenhouse is discharged to the installed gutter outside the greenhouse through the drain drain.

しかし、上記方法にあっては、排水ドレンにより下側シートの下端が捲り上げられるため、排水ドレンの周りに隙間を生じて温室内の温度変化を引き起こし、また、上記隙間から害虫が温室内に侵入したり、さらには、温室内に放った益虫が逃げ出したりする虞がある。 However, in the above method, since it is rolled up the lower end of the lower sheet by draining drain, causing a temperature change in the greenhouse caused a gap around the drainage drain, also, the pests greenhouse from the gap There is a risk of intrusion or even escape of beneficial insects released into the greenhouse.

更に、上記の結露水回収具は、蟻溝フレームに一定間隔をもって複数設けることが一般的であるため、上記隙間が複数生じることとなる。 Furthermore, since it is common to provide a plurality of the dew condensation water collecting tools in the dovetail frame at regular intervals, a plurality of the gaps are generated.

特に、下側シートの下端を巻上パイプに巻きつけて設け、下側シートの巻きつけ量を変更することにより、換気を可能にした温室において結露水回収具が複数設けられる場合には、複数の排水ドレンに対して巻上パイプが直交して支えられるため、各排水ドレンの間に樋の側壁に沿って排水ドレンの外径に相当する幅の隙間が生じ、隙間量が大きくなる不具合がある。   In particular, if the lower sheet is provided by wrapping the lower end of the lower sheet around the hoisting pipe and changing the amount of the lower sheet, the condensate collection tool is provided in a greenhouse that allows ventilation. Since the hoisting pipe is supported at right angles to the drainage drain, a gap with a width corresponding to the outer diameter of the drainage drain is formed between the drainage drains along the side wall of the ridge, and the gap amount becomes large. is there.

上記課題を解決するための手段は、シートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置が、温室の屋根面側を構成する上側シートの下部と温室の壁面側を構成する下側シートの上部とを挿入させる長尺な蟻溝フレームと、この蟻溝フレーム着脱自在に設ける結露水ガイドフレームと、上記蟻溝フレーム内に挿入されて上側および下側となる一対の係止線条とからなり、上記蟻溝フレームを水平底部と、この水平底部の両側辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立する一対の側部と、この一対の側部の上端間に形成される巾狭の開口と、上記一対の側部の内側に形成されて上記開口に通じる蟻溝とで構成し、上記結露水ガイドフレームを、上記蟻溝フレームに沿う長尺な傾斜片と、この傾斜片連設されて上記蟻溝フレームに沿う長尺な係止片と、この係止片と上記傾斜片との長尺な連続部分に隔設した複数の溝とで構成し、上記蟻溝に上記下側シートの上部を挿入すると共にこの下側シートに重ねるようにして上記係止片を上記一対の側部のうち上側となる側部に当接し、この上側となる側部に当接する上記係止片を上記下側の係止線条で上記上側となる側部に押圧して定着し、次いで、上記蟻溝に定着された上記係止片および上記下側の係止線条に重ねるようにして上記上側シートの下部を上記蟻溝に挿入すると共にこの蟻溝に挿入された下側シートを上記上側の係止線条で定着し、上記係止片に連続する上記傾斜片の上面と上記上側シートの内面との間に長尺となる隙間を出現させると共にこの隙間に上記上側シートの内面に結露した結露水を回収し、かつ、この回収された結露水を上記溝を介して上記蟻溝に流入させると共に上記蟻溝で上記上側シートと上記下側シートとの間に流入させて上記蟻溝フレームの外で上記下側シートの外面に排水させることを特徴とする。 Means for solving the above problem is that the dew condensation water collecting device that also serves as the fixing of the sheet inserts the lower part of the upper sheet constituting the roof surface side of the greenhouse and the upper part of the lower sheet constituting the wall surface side of the greenhouse. and dovetail frame elongated to a condensed water guide frame is provided detachably to the dovetail frame consists of a pair of locking filament serving as upper and lower are inserted into the dovetail groove frame, the The dovetail frame has a horizontal bottom portion, a pair of side portions standing while inclining from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion, a narrow opening formed between upper ends of the pair of side portions, and the pair of is formed on the inner side of the side constituted by a dovetail groove leading to the opening, the condensed water guide frame, and elongated inclined piece along said dovetail frame, is continuously provided on the inclined pieces the dovetail and elongated locking pieces along the frame, and the locking piece Serial constituted by a plurality of grooves which are spaced in the long continuous portion between the inclined pieces, the locking pieces to superimpose them on the lower sheet is inserted an upper portion of the lower sheet to the dovetail Fixing by pressing the locking piece contacting the upper side of the pair of side parts and pressing the locking piece contacting the upper side with the lower locking line Then, the lower part of the upper sheet is inserted into the dovetail so as to overlap the engaging piece fixed to the dovetail and the lower engaging filament, and the lower part inserted into the dovetail is inserted. The side sheet is fixed by the upper locking line, and a long gap appears between the upper surface of the inclined piece continuous to the locking piece and the inner surface of the upper sheet, and the upper side is formed in the gap. It recovered condensed water condensed on the inner surface of the sheet, and, via the grooves the recovered condensed water Te characterized thereby drained outside the outer surface of the lower sheet to flow into the dovetail groove frame between the upper sheet and the lower sheet by the dovetail groove causes flow into the dovetail groove.

この場合において、下側シートの上部、蟻溝フレームにおける上側となる側部と係止片とで挟持されることが好ましい。 In this case, the upper portion of the lower sheet is preferably held between the side and the locking piece formed with the upper side in the dovetail frame.

そして、上記係止片上側となる側部の全長に沿う長板状の長尺片と、この長尺片の蟻溝に位置決めされる一端に沿って蟻溝内に折り曲げられる折片とで断面V字状に形成されてなり、この断面V字状となる折り曲げ部に下側係止線条が係合することが好ましい。 And the above-mentioned locking piece is a long plate-like long piece along the entire length of the upper side portion , and a folded piece bent into the dovetail groove along one end positioned in the dovetail groove of this long piece, It is preferable that the lower engaging filament is engaged with the bent portion having the V-shaped cross section .

また、傾斜片は、上側となる側部の全長に沿う長板状に形成されて係止片に連設すると共に上側シートの内面対向してこの上側シートの内面との間に隙間を出現させる傾斜片本体と、この傾斜片本体の上側シートの内面から隙間を設けて離れる先端に沿って下側に湾曲する湾曲部とからなることが好ましい。 The inclination pieces reveal the gap opposite the inner surface of the upper sheet with formed in a long plate shape along the entire length of the upper side and is continuously provided to the engaging piece between the inner surface of the upper sheet The inclined piece main body is preferably composed of an inclined piece main body and a curved portion that curves downward along a tip that is spaced from the inner surface of the upper sheet of the inclined piece main body.

また、シートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置は、温室の屋根面側を構成する上側シートの下部と温室の壁面側を構成する下側シートの上部とを挿入させる長尺な蟻溝フレームと、この蟻溝フレーム着脱自在に設ける結露水ガイドフレームと、蟻溝フレーム内に挿入されて上側および下側となる一対の係止線条とからなり、蟻溝フレームを水平底部と、この水平底部の両側辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立する一対の側部と、この一対の側部の上端間に形成される巾狭の開口と、一対の側部の内側に形成されて開口に通じる蟻溝とで構成し、結露水ガイドフレームを、蟻溝フレームに沿う長尺な傾斜片と、この傾斜片連設して蟻溝内に挿入されると共に内側に蟻溝を有する長尺な係止部材とで構成し、この係止部材を、この係止部材の長尺となる軸線方向に沿いながら蟻溝の外方に向けて延設される長尺な延設片と、この係止部材と傾斜片との長尺な連続部分に隔設した複数の溝とで構成し、下側シートの上部を蟻溝に挿入すると共にこの蟻溝に挿入された下側シートに重ねるようにして下側係止線条を挿入して定着し、次いで、蟻溝に定着された下側シートおよび下側の係止線条に重ねるようにして係止部材を挿入し、この係止部材の蟻溝内に上側シートの下部を挿入すると共にこの蟻溝に挿入された上側シートに重ねるようにして上側係止線条を挿入して定着し、係止部材に連続する傾斜片の上面と上側シートの内面との間に長尺となる隙間を出現させると共にこの隙間に上側シートの内面に結露した結露水を回収し、かつ、この回収された結露水を溝を介して蟻溝に流入させると共にこの蟻溝に流入された結露水を延設片の外で下側シートの外面に排水させるとしても良い。 In addition, the dew condensation water recovery device that also serves as the fixing of the sheet has a long dovetail frame into which the lower part of the upper sheet constituting the roof side of the greenhouse and the upper part of the lower sheet constituting the wall surface of the greenhouse are inserted. a condensed water guide frame is provided detachably to the dovetail frame consists of a pair of locking filament as the upper and lower side is inserted into the dovetail frame, a dovetail frame, and a horizontal bottom portion, the A pair of side portions that stand while inclining inward from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion, a narrow opening formed between the upper ends of the pair of side portions, and an opening formed inside the pair of side portions and leading to the opening. constituted by a dovetail groove, the condensed water guide frame, and elongated inclined piece along the dovetail groove frame, elongated with dovetail groove inwardly while being inserted consecutively provided into the dovetail groove in the inclined piece constituted by the locking member, the locking member, elongate the locking member Constituted by a extending piece elongated that extends outward dovetail while along the axial direction in which, a plurality of grooves which are spaced in the long continuous portion of the locking member and the inclined piece and, fixed by inserting the locking striatum lower as superimposed on the lower sheet inserted into the dovetail groove is inserted the top of the lower sheet to the dovetail groove, then it is fixed to the dovetail groove inserting the locking member so as to overlap the locking striatum of the lower sheet and the lower, upper sheet inserted with this dovetail groove to insert the lower portion of the top sheet in the dovetail groove of the locking member as superimposed on and fixed by inserting the upper locking striatum, the upper into the gap causes the appearance of a gap to be elongated between the top surface and the inner surface of the upper sheet of inclined piece continuous with the locking member It recovered condensed water condensed on the inner surface of the sheet, and the flow to the dovetail the collected condensed water through the groove It may be drained to the outer surface of the lower sheet condensation water flowing into the dovetail groove outside the extending piece together is.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、結露水ガイドフレームに隔設した溝を介して、上側シートの内面に結露した結露水を下側シートの外面に回収することが可能となり、排水ドレンを設ける必要がなく、排水ドレンの周りに隙間が発生する不具合を防止することが可能となる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to collect the condensed water condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet through the groove provided in the condensed water guide frame on the outer surface of the lower sheet, and provide the drainage drain. It is not necessary, and it is possible to prevent a problem that a gap is generated around the drainage drain.

また、結露水回収具や排水ドレンを取り付ける必要がないことから、結露水を回収して温室外に排水することが簡便かつ安価に可能となる。   Moreover, since it is not necessary to attach a dew condensation water collection tool or drainage drain, it is possible to collect dew condensation water and drain it outside the greenhouse simply and inexpensively.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、下側シートの上部が、上側となる側部と係止片とで挟持されることから、下側シートの外面に結露水を排出することがより確実に可能となる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since the upper part of a lower sheet | seat is clamped by the side part used as an upper side, and a latching piece, it is more reliably that condensed water is discharged | emitted on the outer surface of a lower sheet | seat. It becomes possible.

請求項3に係る発明によれは、係止片が断面V字状に形成されることにより、係止片の折り曲げ部に下側係止線条が係合し、結露水ガイドフレームを確実に蟻溝フレームに取り付けることが可能となる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the locking piece is formed in a V-shaped cross section, the lower locking line is engaged with the bent portion of the locking piece, so that the dew condensation water guide frame is reliably secured. It becomes possible to attach to the dovetail frame.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、傾斜片の先端に沿って湾曲部を有することにより、結露水ガイドフレームに強度を持たせることが可能となると共に、上側シートを展張する際に上側シート傾斜片が接触したとしても、傾斜片の端部で上側シートを損傷することを防ぐことが可能となる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, while having a curved part along the front-end | tip of an inclination piece, while it becomes possible to give intensity | strength to a dew condensation water guide frame, when extending an upper sheet, it is made to an upper sheet . Even if the inclined piece comes into contact, it is possible to prevent the upper sheet from being damaged at the end of the inclined piece.

請求項5に係る発明によれば、請求項1に係る発明における上記効果に加えて、延設片を備えることにより、係止部材の端部で下側シートを損傷することを防ぐことが可能となる。   According to the fifth aspect of the invention, in addition to the above-described effect of the first aspect of the invention, it is possible to prevent the lower sheet from being damaged at the end of the locking member by providing the extended piece. It becomes.

本発明の一実施の形態におけるシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置を温室に設けた状態を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the state which provided the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served as fixing of the sheet | seat in one embodiment of this invention in the greenhouse. 本発明の一実施の形態におけるシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置の使用状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the use condition of the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat in one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態におけるシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置を示す部分分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a condensed water recovery apparatus that also serves as fixing of a sheet in an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施の形態における結露水ガイドフレームの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the dew condensation water guide frame in one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施の形態におけるシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置の使用状態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the use condition of the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat in one embodiment of this invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における傾斜片の実施例を示す横断面線図である。It is a cross-sectional diagram which shows one Example of the inclination piece in the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における傾斜片の実施例を示横断面線図である。It is a cross-sectional diagram which shows two Example of the inclined piece in the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における傾斜片の実施例を示す横断面線図である。It is a cross-sectional line figure which shows three Example of the inclined piece in the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention. 本発明の他の実施の形態に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置を示す横断面線図である。It is a cross-sectional line figure which shows the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置を示す横断面線図である。It is a further cross-sectional diagram showing a dew condensation water collecting device that also serves as the fixing of the sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における結露水ガイドフレームの実施例を示す斜視線図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the condensed water guide frame in the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における結露水ガイドフレームの実施例を示す斜視線図である。It is a perspective view which shows two Example of the dew condensation water guide frame in the dew condensation water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention. 本発明のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置における結露水ガイドフレームの実施例を示す斜視線図である。It is a perspective view which shows three Example of the condensed water guide frame in the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served also as fixing of the sheet | seat of this invention.

以下、本発明に係る一実施の形態を示すシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a dew condensation water recovery apparatus that also serves as sheet fixing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1,図2に示すように、本発明に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置は、シートを定着する蟻溝フレーム2を有しており、植物等を育成するために利用される温室の骨組を構成するアーチ状のパイプPに直交して架設されるとし、図示するところでは、蟻溝フレーム2がジョイント等の取付部材Gを介してパイプPに結合されるとしている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the dew condensation water recovery apparatus that also serves to fix the sheet according to the present invention has a dovetail frame 2 that fixes the sheet, and is used to grow plants and the like. and is laid perpendicular to the arcuate pipe P which constitutes the skeleton of the greenhouse, where shown, dovetail groove frame 2 is suppose coupled to the pipe P via a mounting member G of the joint or the like.

そして、蟻溝フレーム2は、温室の屋根面を構成する上側シートS1の下部と、この上側シートS1の下方に設けられて温室の壁面側を構成する下側シートS2の上部とを挿入させて定着させる、つまり、言い換えれば、上側シートS1と下側シートS2を連結する。 And the dovetail frame 2 inserts the lower part of the upper sheet S1 constituting the roof surface side of the greenhouse and the upper part of the lower sheet S2 provided below the upper sheet S1 and constituting the wall surface side of the greenhouse. In other words, the upper sheet S1 and the lower sheet S2 are connected.

図1に示すように、下側シートS2の下端側は、巻上パイプ3に巻き付けられており、この巻上パイプ3を図1中矢印方向に回転して下側シートS2を巻き上げると、温室に開口を出現させることが可能になり、温室の換気を行うことが可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lower end side of the lower sheet S <b> 2 is wound around the hoisting pipe 3, and when the hoisting pipe 3 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1, the lower sheet S <b> 2 is wound up. It becomes possible to make an opening appear in the greenhouse, and it becomes possible to ventilate the greenhouse.

巻上パイプ3は、この巻上パイプ3に直交する弾性素材からなるバンド4によって下方のパイプPに押し付けられ、これにより、下側シートS2のパイプP上でのバタツキを防止している。 The hoisting pipe 3 is pressed against the lower pipe P by a band 4 made of an elastic material orthogonal to the hoisting pipe 3, thereby preventing the lower sheet S2 from fluttering on the pipe P.

温室の側面には、本発明に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置と並列に樋5が備えられており、下側シートS2が巻き下げられて巻上パイプ3が樋5の温室側の側壁5aに当接した状態にあるとき、即ち、下側シートS2が樋5を介して温室を密閉したとき、上側シートS1の内面に生じる結露水Wを下側シートS2の外面を介して回収し所定の場所に排水する。 A side wall of the greenhouse is provided with a coffin 5 in parallel with the dew condensation water recovery device that also serves as a fixing of the sheet according to the present invention, and the lower sheet S2 is rolled down so that the hoisting pipe 3 is the greenhouse side of the coffin 5 When the lower sheet S2 is in contact with the side wall 5a, that is, when the greenhouse is sealed through the basket 5, the dew condensation water W generated on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 is passed through the outer surface of the lower sheet S2. Collect and drain into place.

尚、図1に示すように、樋5の側壁5aの上端側に沿って蟻溝5bを設け、当該蟻溝5bにガイド5cを装着した場合においては、このガイド5cに巻上パイプ3が当接した状態にあるときに、温室を密閉状態とし、上側シートS1の内面に生じる結露水を下側シートS2の外面を介して回収することが可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 1, when a dovetail groove 5b is provided along the upper end side of the side wall 5a of the flange 5, and a guide 5c is attached to the dovetail groove 5b, the winding pipe 3 is brought into contact with the guide 5c. When in the contact state, the greenhouse is sealed, and the dew condensation water generated on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 can be collected through the outer surface of the lower sheet S2 .

本発明に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置は、図3,5に示すように、開口巾狭の長尺な蟻溝フレーム2と、この蟻溝フレーム2着脱自在に設ける結露水ガイドフレーム1と、蟻溝フレーム2内に二重に重ねるように挿入されて上側および下側となる一対の係止線条K1、K2とからなる。 Condensation water collecting device that also serves as the fixing of the sheet according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, 5, and dovetail frame 2 elongated narrow opening width, condensed water is provided detachably in the dovetail groove frame 2 a guide frame 1 and a pair of locking striatum K1, K2 Prefecture that are inserted heavy sleeping so that upper and lower double within dovetail frame 2.

そして、蟻溝フレーム2は、水平底部21と、この水平底部21の両側辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立して内側に蟻溝20を形成する一対の側部22,23とで構成される。なお、蟻溝フレーム2における一対の側部22,23は、図5に示すように、蟻溝フレーム2が湾曲するパイプPの外周に沿うように言わば斜めに配置されるとき、屋根面側に位置決めされる側部が上側となる側部22とされ、壁面側に位置決めされる側部が下側となる側部23とされる。 The dovetail frame 2 includes a horizontal bottom portion 21 and a pair of side portions 22 and 23 that stand up while inclining inward from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion 21 to form the dovetail groove 20 on the inside. As shown in FIG. 5, the pair of side portions 22 and 23 of the dovetail frame 2 are arranged on the roof surface side when the dovetail frame 2 is arranged obliquely so as to be along the outer periphery of the curved pipe P. The side part to be positioned is the upper side part 22, and the side part to be positioned on the wall surface side is the lower side part 23.

また、結露水ガイドフレーム1は、傾斜片11と、この傾斜片11連設した係止片10と、この係止片10と上記傾斜片11との連続部分、つまり、傾斜片11の基端部上面に隔設した複数の溝12とで構成される。 Also, condensation water guide frame 1, the inclined piece 11, successive portions of the engaging piece 10 which is continuously provided on the inclined piece 11, and the engaging piece 10 and the inclined piece 11, that is, groups of inclined piece 11 It comprises a plurality of grooves 12 provided on the upper surface of the end portion.

そして、下側係止線条K2で係止片10を上側となる側部22に押圧すると共に、下側に延びる下側シートS2の上部を蟻溝20に定着する。 Then, the locking piece 10 is pressed against the upper side portion 22 by the lower locking line K2, and the upper portion of the lower sheet S2 extending downward is fixed to the dovetail groove 20.

次いで、上側に延びる上側シートS1の下部を上側係止線条K1を介して蟻溝20に定着し、上側シートS1の内面に結露した結露水Wを上記傾斜片11の上面と上側シートS1の内面との間に形成された隙間A(図1、図5)に回収し、溝12を介して下側シートS2の外面に排水させる。 Then, the lower portion of the upper sheet S1, which extends upward through the upper locking striatum K1 colonize the dovetail groove 20, the upper surface and the upper sheet S1 of the inclined piece 11 the condensed water W which is condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 It collect | recovers in the clearance gap A (FIG. 1, FIG. 5) formed between the inner surface of this, and it drains to the outer surface of lower sheet | seat S2 through the groove | channel 12. FIG.

当該構成を備えることにより、下側シートS2の外面に回収された結露水Wは、下側シートS2の外面を流下して樋5内に回収される。なお、下側シートSの内面に結露した結露水Wは、下側シートS2の内面を流下して樋5の上端に沿って設けられたガイド5cと下側シートSとの間を通り、樋5内に流入する。 By providing the configuration, condensed water W collected in the outer surface of the lower sheet S2 is Ru is collected in the trough 5 flows down the outer surface of the lower sheet S2. Incidentally, condensed water W which is condensed on the inner surface of the lower sheet S 2 is between the guide 5c and the lower sheet S 2 provided along the upper end of the trough 5 and flows down the inner surface of the lower sheet S 2 In the street , it flows into the fence 5.

従って、結露水ガイドフレーム1に隔設した溝12を介して、上側シートS1の内面に結露した結露水Wを下側シートS2の外面に回収することが可能となり、排水ドレンを設ける必要がなく、排水ドレンの周りに隙間が発生する不具合を防止することが可能となる。   Accordingly, the dew condensation water W condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 can be collected on the outer surface of the lower sheet S2 through the groove 12 provided in the dew condensation water guide frame 1, and there is no need to provide a drainage drain. It is possible to prevent a problem that a gap is generated around the drainage drain.

また、結露水回収具や排水ドレンを取り付ける必要がないことから、結露水Wを回収して温室外に排水することが簡便かつ安価に可能となる。   Moreover, since it is not necessary to attach a dew condensation water collection tool or a drainage drain, it is possible to collect the dew condensation water W and drain it outside the greenhouse simply and inexpensively.

図示しないが、特に、樋5の側壁5aに設けた蟻溝5bを利用して、下側シートS2の下側に更にネットを重ねて展張する場合にあっては、排水ドレンが邪魔にならず、確実に害虫等の侵入を防止し、益虫が温室から逃げ出すことを防止することが可能となる。   Although not shown, the drainage drain does not get in the way especially when the dovetail groove 5b provided on the side wall 5a of the ridge 5 is used to further extend the net on the lower side of the lower sheet S2. Thus, it is possible to surely prevent the invasion of harmful insects and prevent beneficial insects from escaping from the greenhouse.

以下に、本発明に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置の各構成部材の詳細な構成について説明する。   Below, the detailed structure of each structural member of the condensed water collection | recovery apparatus which served as fixing of the sheet | seat based on this invention is demonstrated.

上側シートS1と下側シートS2とを定着する蟻溝フレーム2は、上記したように、水平底部21と、この水平底部21の両側辺から内側に上記開口に通じる蟻溝20を形成する一対の側部22,23、つまり、図示するところでは、上下となる一対の側部フレーム22,23とで構成されており、取付部材Gを介して温室の骨組を構成するアーチ状のパイプPに直交しながら結合されている。 As described above, the dovetail frame 2 that fixes the upper sheet S1 and the lower sheet S2 has a pair of dovetails 20 that form the horizontal bottom 21 and the dovetails 20 that communicate with the opening from both sides of the horizontal bottom 21 to the inside . The side portions 22 and 23, that is, the pair of side frames 22 and 23 that are upper and lower in the drawing, are orthogonal to the arched pipe P that constitutes the framework of the greenhouse via the attachment member G. While being combined.

蟻溝フレーム2が、蟻溝20を備えることにより、この蟻溝20内に上側シートS1の下部および下側シートS2の上部を挿入することが可能になると共に、を係止線条K1、K2を介して上側シートS1および下側シートS1,S2をパイプPに沿って展張することが容易に可能となる。 Dovetail groove frame 2, by providing the dovetail groove 20, with the insertion of the upper portion of the lower and lower sheet S2 of the top sheet S1 is the dovetail groove 20 allows the locking striatum K1, K2 The upper sheet S1 and the lower sheets S1, S2 can be easily stretched along the pipe P via the.

また、蟻溝フレーム2が、蟻溝20を有することにより、図1,図2に示すように、蟻溝20内に嵌挿される折れ線状の弾性ばね部4aと、このばね部4aに延設されて蟻溝20外に延びるフック4bとからなる結合部材を蟻溝フレーム2に取り付けて、フック4bに下側シートS2のバタツキを防止するバンド4の上端部を結び付けることにより、バンド4を蟻溝フレーム2の任意の位置に容易に取り付けることが可能となる。 In addition, since the dovetail frame 2 has the dovetail groove 20, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a polyline-shaped elastic spring portion 4a inserted into the dovetail groove 20 and the spring portion 4a are extended. A connecting member composed of a hook 4b that extends outside the dovetail groove 20 is attached to the dovetail frame 2, and the upper end of the band 4 that prevents the lower sheet S2 from flapping is connected to the hook 4b, whereby the band 4 is It can be easily attached to an arbitrary position of the groove frame 2.

また、蟻溝フレーム2が構成を有することにより、蟻溝フレーム2の外郭を利用して、ジョイント等の取付部材Gを取り付けることが可能となり、汎用性に優れている。 In addition, since the dovetail frame 2 has a configuration, it is possible to attach an attachment member G such as a joint using the outline of the dovetail frame 2, which is excellent in versatility.

蟻溝フレーム2の上部に着脱自在に引掛ける結露水ガイドフレーム1は、上記したように、傾斜片11と、この傾斜片11連設した係止片10と、この係止片10と傾斜片11との連続部分に、つまり、傾斜片11の基端部上面に隔設した複数の溝12とで構成される。 As described above, the dew condensation water guide frame 1 that is detachably hooked on the top of the dovetail frame 2 includes the inclined piece 11, the engaging piece 10 that is connected to the inclined piece 11, and the inclined piece 10 and the inclined piece 10. It is comprised in the continuous part with the piece 11 , ie, the some groove | channel 12 spaced apart by the base end part upper surface of the inclination piece 11. As shown in FIG.

そして、図5に示すように、傾斜片11は、蟻溝フレーム2における上側となる側部22のほぼ全長に沿う長板状に形成されて係止片10に連設すると共に上側シートS1の内面と対向する傾斜片本体11aと、この傾斜片本体11aの蟻溝20に対向する先端に沿いながら蟻溝20に向かって湾曲する湾曲部11bとからなる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the inclined piece 11 is formed in a long plate shape substantially along the entire length of the side portion 22 on the upper side of the dovetail frame 2, and is provided continuously with the locking piece 10 and the upper sheet S <b > 1. The inclined piece main body 11a is opposed to the inner surface, and the curved portion 11b is curved toward the dovetail groove 20 along the tip of the inclined piece main body 11a facing the dovetail groove 20 .

そして、傾斜片11にあっては、傾斜片本体11a上面と上側シートS1の内面との間に隙間Aを形成し、当該隙間Aに結露水Wを回収する。 In the inclined piece 11, a gap A is formed between the upper surface of the inclined piece main body 11a and the inner surface of the upper sheet S1, and the condensed water W is collected in the gap A.

傾斜片11が、傾斜片本体11aの先端に沿って湾曲部11bを有することにより、結露水ガイドフレーム1に強度を持たせることが可能となると共に、上側シートS1を展張する際に上側シートS1と傾斜片11が接触したとしても、傾斜片11の端部、つまり、傾斜片本体11aの先端で上側シートS1を損傷することを防ぐことが可能となる。 Since the inclined piece 11 has the curved portion 11b along the tip of the inclined piece main body 11a, it is possible to give the condensed water guide frame 1 strength, and when the upper sheet S1 is stretched, the upper sheet S1. Even if the inclined piece 11 contacts, it is possible to prevent the upper sheet S1 from being damaged at the end of the inclined piece 11 , that is, the tip of the inclined piece main body 11a .

尚、湾曲部11bを設けることにより、上記効果を達成することが可能となるが、この限りではなく、他の方法によって上記効果を達成するとしても良いことは勿論である。 Incidentally, by providing the curved portion 11b, but it is possible to achieve the effects described above, not limited to this, it is of course by other methods may achieve the above effect.

例えば、傾斜片11に強度を増すため、傾斜片11の厚みを増したり、リブを設けたりするとしても良い。また、傾斜片11の先端部を面取りしたり、同先端部を折り曲げて形成したりすることによっても、上側シートS1の損傷を防ぐことが可能となる。   For example, in order to increase the strength of the inclined piece 11, the thickness of the inclined piece 11 may be increased or a rib may be provided. Further, it is possible to prevent the upper sheet S1 from being damaged by chamfering the tip of the inclined piece 11 or by bending the tip.

また、傾斜片11の形状は長板状に限らず、例えば、図6,図7に示すように曲げ部11cを形成したり、図8に示すように湾曲状に形成したりするとしても良く、上側シートS1と傾斜片11との間に隙間Aを形成し得る限りにおいて適宜形状を選択することが可能である。   Further, the shape of the inclined piece 11 is not limited to a long plate shape, and for example, a bent portion 11c may be formed as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, or may be formed into a curved shape as shown in FIG. As long as the gap A can be formed between the upper sheet S1 and the inclined piece 11, it is possible to select the shape as appropriate.

また、図1から図5には、溝12を傾斜片11の基端部を窪ませて設けた構成としているがこの限りではなく、傾斜片11と上側シートS1との間の隙間Aに回収した結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させることが可能な限り、即ち、傾斜片11の基端部が上側シートS1と密着することを防ぎ得る限りにおいて、適宜形状及び数量を変更することが可能である。   Further, in FIGS. 1 to 5, the groove 12 has a configuration in which the base end portion of the inclined piece 11 is depressed, but this is not a limitation, and the groove 12 is collected in the gap A between the inclined piece 11 and the upper sheet S <b> 1. As long as it is possible to allow the condensed water W to flow into the dovetail groove 20, that is, as long as it is possible to prevent the base end portion of the inclined piece 11 from coming into close contact with the upper sheet S1, the shape and quantity can be changed as appropriate. Is possible.

例えば、結露水ガイドフレーム1を図11から図13に示す形状に形成するとしても良い。 For example, it may form the condensation water guide frame 1 from 11 to the shape shown in FIG. 13.

図11は、傾斜片11の基端部に複数の突起12aを設けた構成を示し、突起12aと突起12aの間から結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させることが可能となる。   FIG. 11 shows a configuration in which a plurality of protrusions 12 a are provided at the base end of the inclined piece 11, and the condensed water W can flow into the dovetail groove 20 between the protrusions 12 a and 12 a.

図12は、結語水ガイドフレーム1を波板状素材で形成した構成を示し、当該方法によれば素材の高低差により傾斜片11の基端部と上側シートS1とが密着せず、結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させることが可能となる。   FIG. 12 shows a configuration in which the conclusion water guide frame 1 is formed of a corrugated plate material. According to the method, the base end portion of the inclined piece 11 and the upper sheet S1 are not in close contact with each other due to the height difference of the material. W can flow into the dovetail groove 20.

また、図示しないが、結露水ガイドフレーム1を波板状素材に替えてエンボス加工を施した素材で形成するとしても同様の効果を得ることが可能となる。   Although not shown, even if the dew condensation water guide frame 1 is formed of an embossed material instead of the corrugated plate material, the same effect can be obtained.

図13は、傾斜片本体11aの先端側から係止片10にかけて溝12bを設けた構成を示し、当該溝12bを介して結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させることが可能となる。   FIG. 13 shows a configuration in which a groove 12b is provided from the distal end side of the inclined piece main body 11a to the locking piece 10, and the condensed water W can be allowed to flow into the dovetail groove 20 through the groove 12b.

また、図示しないが、溝12bに代えてリブを複数設けるとしても良く、この場合においても、リブの間を結露水Wが通過することが可能となり、結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させることが可能となる。   Although not shown, a plurality of ribs may be provided in place of the groove 12b. Even in this case, the condensed water W can pass between the ribs, and the condensed water W flows into the dovetail groove 20. It becomes possible.

また、図示しないが、上記傾斜片11の基端部に突設される複数のリブを設け、このリブの間から結露水Wを蟻溝20内に流入させるとしても良く、その他の方法を採用することも可能である。   Although not shown, a plurality of ribs projecting from the base end portion of the inclined piece 11 may be provided, and the condensed water W may flow into the dovetail groove 20 from between the ribs, and other methods are adopted. It is also possible to do.

傾斜片11の基端側に連設される係止片10は、図4に示すように、蟻溝フレーム2の上側となる側部22に沿う長板状の長尺片10aと、この長尺片10aの下端に沿って蟻溝20側に折り曲げられてなる折片10bとで断面V字状に形成されてなり、このV字状の折り曲げ部に下側係止線条K2が係合する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the locking piece 10 continuously provided on the base end side of the inclined piece 11 includes a long plate-like long piece 10 a along the side portion 22 on the upper side of the dovetail frame 2, and this length. in a folded piece 10b formed by bent dovetail 20 side along the lower end of the elongated piece 10a becomes formed in a V-shaped cross-section, the locking striatum K2 on the lower side engages the bent portion of the V-shaped Match.

従って、断面V字状に形成された係止片10の折り曲げ部に下側係止線条K2が係合し、結露水ガイドフレーム1を確実に蟻溝フレーム2に取り付けることが可能となる。 Thus, the locking striatum K2 lower engages the bent portion of the locking piece 10 formed in a V-shaped cross-section, it is possible to attach the condensation water guide frame 1 to ensure the dovetail groove frame 2 .

尚、当該方法によれば、結露水ガイドフレーム1が蟻溝フレーム2からずれることを防止して、結露水ガイドフレーム1を確実に取り付けることが容易に可能となるが、この限りではなく、部分的に折片10bを設けることにより、上記効果を達成するとしても良い。 According to the method, the condensed water guide frame 1 is prevented from being displaced from the dovetail frame 2, and the condensed water guide frame 1 can be easily attached securely. However, the present invention is not limited to this. manner by providing the Orihen 10b, it may achieve the effects described above.

また、本実施の形態においては、上記係止片10と、蟻溝フレーム2の上側側部フレーム22とで下側シートS2の上部を挟持し、これにより、下側シートS2の内面に結露水Wが流入することを防ぎ、下側シートS2の外面に結露水Wを排出することがより確実に可能となる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, the upper part of lower sheet | seat S2 is clamped by the said locking piece 10 and the upper side frame 22 of the dovetail frame 2, Thereby, dew condensation water is carried out to the inner surface of the lower sheet | seat S2. It is possible to prevent the inflow of W and discharge the condensed water W to the outer surface of the lower sheet S2 more reliably.

次に、本発明の他の実施の形態に係るシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置について図9,図10を参照して説明する。   Next, a dew condensation water recovery apparatus that also serves as sheet fixing according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

この図9,図10に示すところにおいて、その構成が前記した実施の形態における構成と同様となるところについては、各図中に同一符号を付するのみとして、詳細な説明を省略する。 9 and FIG. 10, the same reference numerals are used in the drawings to omit the detailed description where the configuration is the same as the configuration in the embodiment described above .

図9,図10は、結露水ガイドフレーム1の変形例であり、図示しないが、上側係止線条K1上側シートS1が、下側係止線条K2下側シートS2がそれぞれ定着されており、傾斜片11の基端部には溝12が設けられている。 9, FIG. 10 is a modification of the condensation water guide frame 1, although not shown, upper sheet S1 is above the locking striatum K1 is the lower sheet S2 in the lower locking striatum K2 respectively The groove 12 is provided at the base end portion of the inclined piece 11.

図9に示す他の実施の形態に係る結露水ガイドフレーム1Aは、傾斜片11と、この傾斜片11の基端に連設して蟻溝フレーム2の蟻溝20内に重ねて挿入されると共に内部に蟻溝10cを有する係止部材10Aと、この係止部材10Aの端部に沿って蟻溝20の外方に向けて延設される延設片10gと、傾斜片11の基端部上面に隔設した複数の溝12とで構成される。 A condensed water guide frame 1 </ b> A according to another embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is inserted into the dovetail groove 20 of the dovetail frame 2 so as to be connected to the inclined piece 11 and the base end of the inclined piece 11. In addition, a locking member 10A having a dovetail groove 10c inside, an extending piece 10g extending outward of the dovetail groove 20 along an end portion of the locking member 10A, and a base end of the inclined piece 11 It is comprised with the some groove | channel 12 spaced apart by the part upper surface.

係止部材10Aは、図中左右方向に伸縮可能な水平底部10dと、この水平底部10dの両辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立して内側に蟻溝10cを形成する言わば上下となる一対の側部フレーム10e,10fとで構成される。 The locking member 10A has a horizontal bottom portion 10d that can be expanded and contracted in the left-right direction in the figure, and a pair of side portions that are vertically arranged to stand up while tilting inward from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion 10d to form a dovetail groove 10c inside. It consists of frames 10e and 10f.

延設片10gは、下側シートS2を展張したときにその端部が下側シートS2と接触しない角度をもって配置され、端部には湾曲部10iが設けられている。   The extended piece 10g is arranged at an angle such that the end portion does not come into contact with the lower sheet S2 when the lower sheet S2 is stretched, and a curved portion 10i is provided at the end portion.

そして、下側シートS2の上部を下側係止線条K2を介して蟻溝フレーム2の蟻溝20内に定着し、次いで、当該蟻溝20内に係止部材10Aを挿入し、当該係止部材10Aの蟻溝10c内に上側シートS1の下部を上側係止線条K1を介して定着する。 Then, fixed to the dovetail groove 20 of the dovetail frame 2 upper lower sheet S2 via a locking filament K2 lower, then insert the locking member 10A within the dovetail groove 20, the the lower portion of the upper sheet S1, the fixing via the upper engaging streak K1 within the dovetail groove 10c of the locking member 10A.

従って、上側シートS1の内面に結露した結露水Wは、溝12を介して蟻溝20及び係止部材10Aの蟻溝10c内に回収され下側シートS2の外面に排水される。   Therefore, the dew condensation water W which has condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 is collected in the dovetail groove 20 and the dovetail groove 10c of the locking member 10A via the groove 12, and drained to the outer surface of the lower sheet S2.

延設片10gを設けることにより、係止部材10Aの端部で下側シートS2の損傷を防止することが可能となるがこの限りではなく、湾曲部10i等の傷つき防止措置を採用している場合においては、下側シートS2を展張したときに延設片10gの端部と下側シートS2とが接触していても良い。 By providing the extended piece 10g, it is possible to prevent the lower sheet S2 from being damaged at the end of the locking member 10A. However , the present invention is not limited to this , and measures for preventing damage to the curved portion 10i and the like are adopted. In the case where the lower sheet S2 is stretched, the end of the extended piece 10g may be in contact with the lower sheet S2.

また、延設片10gの端部に湾曲部10iを設けることにより、係止部材10Aで下側シートS2を損傷することをより確実に防止することが可能となるが、その他の傷つき防止措置を採用するとしても良く、また必ずしも湾曲部10iを設ける必要はない。   Further, by providing the curved portion 10i at the end of the extended piece 10g, it becomes possible to more reliably prevent the lower sheet S2 from being damaged by the locking member 10A, but other measures for preventing damage are taken. It may be adopted, and it is not always necessary to provide the curved portion 10i.

また、係止部材10Aの水平底部10dが図中左右方向に伸縮可能であることから、側部フレーム10e,10fが上側係止線条K1で附勢されて水平底部10dが図中左右方向に伸び、側部フレーム10e,10fが蟻溝フレーム2の側部フレーム22、23に押し当てられ、係止部材10Aが蟻溝20から抜け出ることを防止することが可能となる。 Further, since the horizontal bottom portion 10d of the locking member 10A is stretchable in the horizontal direction in the figure, the side frame 10e, 10f horizontal is energized by the upper locking streak K1 bottom portion 10d is in the horizontal direction in The side frames 10e and 10f are pressed against the side frames 22 and 23 of the dovetail frame 2, and the locking member 10A can be prevented from coming out of the dovetail groove 20.

図10に示す結露水ガイドフレーム1Aは、図9に示す結露水ガイドフレーム1Aと略同一の構成であるが、水平底部10dが伸縮しない水平底部10hである点においてのみ異なる。   The condensed water guide frame 1A shown in FIG. 10 has substantially the same configuration as the condensed water guide frame 1A shown in FIG. 9, but differs only in that the horizontal bottom 10d is a horizontal bottom 10h that does not expand and contract.

従って、本実施の形態においては、蟻溝20内に下側シートS2の上部を挿入して下側係止線条K2を介して定着し、結露水ガイドフレーム1Bの係止部材10Aを蟻溝20内に嵌め込むことにより、蟻溝フレーム2に結露水ガイドフレーム1Aを取り付ける。 Accordingly, in this embodiment, fixed via a locking filament K2 lower by inserting the upper portion of the lower sheet S2 to the dovetail groove 20, the locking member 10A of the condensation water guide frame 1B ants The condensed water guide frame 1 </ b> A is attached to the dovetail frame 2 by fitting in the groove 20.

次いで、係止部材10Bの蟻溝10c内に上側シートS1の下部を挿入して上側係止線条K1を介して定着する。 Then, by inserting the lower portion of the upper sheet S1, the fixing via the upper engaging streak K1 within the dovetail groove 10c of the locking member 10B.

従って、上側シートS1の内面に結露した結露水Wは、溝12を介して係止部材10Aの蟻溝10c内に回収され、下側シートS2の外面に排出される。   Therefore, the dew condensation water W which has condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet S1 is collected in the dovetail groove 10c of the locking member 10A via the groove 12, and is discharged to the outer surface of the lower sheet S2.

本実施の形態においては、延設片10g及び湾曲部10iを備えることによる上記効果を達成することが可能であると共に、係止部材10Aの構成が簡単で結露水ガイドフレーム1Aを安価に製造することが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, extending piece 10g and with due comprise a curved portion 10i is possible to achieve the above effects, low cost production of condensed water guide frame 1A configuration of the locking member 10A is simple It becomes possible to do.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明したが、特許請求の範囲から逸脱することなく改造、変形及び変更を行うことができることは理解すべきである。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be understood that modifications, variations, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the claims.

G 取付部材
K1,K2 係止線条
S1 上側シート
S2 下側シート
P パイプ
W 結露水
1 結露水ガイドフレーム
2 蟻溝フレーム
3 巻上パイプ
4 バンド
5 樋
10 係止片
10A 係止部材
11 傾斜片
12 溝
20 蟻溝
21 底部
22,23 側部
G Mounting member K1 , K2 Locking line S1 Upper sheet S2 Lower sheet P Pipe W Condensed water 1 Condensed water guide frame 2 Dovetail frame 3 Winding pipe 4 Band 5 樋 10 Locking piece 10A Locking member 11 Inclined piece 12 groove 20 dovetail 21 bottom 22 and 23 side

Claims (5)

温室の屋根面側を構成する上側シート(S1)の下部と温室の壁面側を構成する下側シート(S2)の上部とを挿入させる長尺な蟻溝フレーム(2)と、この蟻溝フレーム(2)着脱自在に設ける結露水ガイドフレーム(1)と、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)内に挿入されて上側および下側となる一対の係止線条(K1),(K2)とからなり、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)を水平底部(21)と、この水平底部(21)の両側辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立する一対の側部(22),(23)と、この一対の側部(22),(23)の上端間に形成される巾狭の開口と、上記一対の側部(22),(23)の内側に形成されて上記開口に通じる蟻溝(20)とで構成し、上記結露水ガイドフレーム(1)を、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)に沿う長尺な傾斜片(11)と、この傾斜片(11)連設されて上記蟻溝フレーム(2)に沿う長尺な係止片(10)と、この係止片(10)と上記傾斜片(11)との長尺な連続部分に隔設した複数の溝(12)とで構成し、上記蟻溝(20)に上記下側シート(S2)の上部を挿入すると共にこの下側シート(S2)に重ねるようにして上記係止片(10)を上記一対の側部(22),(23)のうち上側となる側部(22)に当接し、この上側となる側部(22)に当接する上記係止片(10)を上記下側の係止線条(K2)で上記上側となる側部(22)に押圧して定着し、次いで、上記蟻溝(20)に定着された上記係止片(10)および上記下側の係止線条(K2)に重ねるようにして上記上側シート(S1)の下部を上記蟻溝(20)に挿入すると共にこの蟻溝(20)に挿入された下側シート(S2)を上記上側の係止線条(K2)で定着し、上記係止片(10)に連続する上記傾斜片(11)の上面と上記上側シート(S1)の内面との間に長尺となる隙間(A)を出現させると共にこの隙間(A)に上記上側シート(S1)の内面に結露した結露水(W)を回収し、かつ、この回収された結露水(W)を上記溝(12)を介して上記蟻溝(20)に流入させると共に上記蟻溝(20)で上記上側シート(S1)と上記下側シート(S2)との間に流入させて上記蟻溝フレーム(2)の外で上記下側シート(S2)の外面に排水させることを特徴とするシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置。 A long dovetail frame (2) into which the lower part of the upper sheet (S1) constituting the roof side of the greenhouse and the upper part of the lower sheet (S2) constituting the wall surface of the greenhouse are inserted, and the dovetail frame A dew condensation water guide frame (1) provided detachably on (2) , and a pair of locking filaments (K1) and (K2) inserted into the dovetail frame (2) on the upper and lower sides The dovetail frame (2) has a horizontal bottom portion (21), a pair of side portions (22) and (23) that stand while inclining inward from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion (21), and the pair A narrow opening formed between the upper ends of the side parts (22) and (23) of the slab and a dovetail groove (20) formed inside the pair of side parts (22) and (23) and leading to the opening. long constituted, the condensed water guide frame (1), along said dovetail frame (2) and Inclined piece (11), an elongate locking piece along a provided continuously to the inclined piece (11) with the dovetail frame (2) (10), the locking piece (10) and the inclined piece ( 11) and a plurality of grooves (12) provided in a long continuous portion , and the upper portion of the lower sheet (S2) is inserted into the dovetail groove (20) and the lower sheet (S2). The locking piece (10) is brought into contact with the upper side part (22) of the pair of side parts (22) and (23) so as to overlap with the upper side part (22). The abutting locking piece (10) is pressed and fixed to the upper side portion (22) by the lower locking filament (K2), and then fixed to the dovetail groove (20). The lower part of the upper sheet (S1) is placed on the dovetail groove (20) so as to overlap the locking piece (10) and the lower locking line (K2). The inclined piece of the dovetail inserted lower sheet (20) (S2) is inserted and fixed in the engaging striatum (K2) of the upper, continuous to said locking pieces (10) (11) A long gap (A) appears between the upper surface of the upper sheet (S1) and the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1), and condensed water (W) condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1) is formed in the gap (A). The recovered condensed water (W) is allowed to flow into the dovetail groove (20) via the groove (12), and the upper sheet (S1) and the lower side of the dovetail groove (20) are collected. A dew condensation water recovery device that also serves as a fixing of the sheet, characterized in that it flows between the sheet (S2) and drains to the outer surface of the lower sheet (S2) outside the dovetail frame (2) . 上記下側シート(S2)の上部が、上記上側となる側部(22)と上記係止片(10)とで挟持されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置。 The upper part of the lower sheet (S2) is sandwiched between the upper side part (22) and the locking piece (10), and also serves as fixing of the sheet according to claim 1. Condensate water collection device. 上記係止片(10)が、上記上側となる側部(22)の全長に沿う長板状の長尺片(10a)と、この長尺片(10a)の上記蟻溝(20)に位置決めされる一端に沿って上記蟻溝(20)内に折り曲げられる折片(10b)とで断面V字状に形成されてなり、この断面V字状となる折り曲げ部に上記下側係止線条(K2)が係合することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置。 The locking piece (10) is positioned in the long plate-like long piece (10a) along the entire length of the upper side portion (22 ) and the dovetail groove (20) of the long piece (10a). And a fold piece (10b) bent into the dovetail groove (20) along one end formed in a V-shaped cross section, and the lower locking line on the bent portion having the V-shaped cross section. 3. The dew condensation water recovery apparatus that also serves to fix a sheet according to claim 1, wherein the strip (K2) is engaged. 上記傾斜片(11)が、上記上側となる側部(22)の全長に沿う長板状に形成されて上記係止片(10)に連設すると共に上記上側シート(S1)の内面対向してこの上側シート(S1)の内面との間に上記隙間(A)を出現させる傾斜片本体(11a)と、この傾斜片本体(11a)の上側シート(S1)の内面から上記隙間(A)を設けて離れる先端に沿って下側に湾曲する湾曲部(11b)とからなることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2または請求項3に記載のシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置。 The inclined piece (11) is formed in a long plate shape along the entire length of the upper side portion (22), and is provided continuously with the locking piece (10) and faces the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1). Then, the inclined piece body (11a) that causes the gap (A) to appear between the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1) and the inner surface (S1) of the inclined piece body (11a) from the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1). 4. The condensed water recovery functioning as fixing of the sheet according to claim 1 , further comprising: a curved portion (11 b) that curves downward along a distal end provided with apparatus. 温室の屋根面側を構成する上側シート(S1)の下部と温室の壁面側を構成する下側シート(S2)の上部とを挿入させる長尺な蟻溝フレーム(2)と、この蟻溝フレーム(2)着脱自在に設ける結露水ガイドフレーム(1A)と、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)内に挿入されて上側および下側となる一対の係止線条(K1),(K2)とからなり、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)を水平底部(21)と、この水平底部(21)の両側辺から内側に傾斜しながら起立する一対の側部(22),(23)と、この一対の側部(22),(23)の上端間に形成される巾狭の開口と、上記一対の側部(22),(23)の内側に形成されて上記開口に通じる蟻溝(20)とで構成し、
上記結露水ガイドフレーム(1A)を、上記蟻溝フレーム(2)に沿う長尺な傾斜片(11)と、この傾斜片(11)連設して上記蟻溝(20)内に挿入されると共に内側に蟻溝(10c)を有する長尺な係止部材(10A)とで構成し
この係止部材(10A)を、この係止部材(10A)の長尺となる軸線方向に沿いながら上記蟻溝(20)の外方に向けて延設される長尺な延設片(10g)と、この係止部材(10A)と上記傾斜片(11)との長尺な連続部分に隔設した複数の溝(12)とで構成し、
上記下側シート(S2)の上部を上記蟻溝(20)に挿入すると共にこの蟻溝(20)に挿入された下側シート(S2)に重ねるようにして上記下側係止線条(K2)を挿入して定着し、
次いで、上記蟻溝(20)に定着された上記下側シート(S2)および上記下側の係止線条(K2)に重ねるようにして上記係止部材(10A)を挿入し、
この係止部材(10A)の上記蟻溝(10c)内に上記上側シート(S1)の下部を挿入すると共にこの蟻溝(10c)に挿入された上側シート(S1)に重ねるようにして上記上側係止線条(K1)を挿入して定着し、
上記係止部材(10A)に連続する上記傾斜片(11)の上面と上記上側シート(S1)の内面との間に長尺となる隙間(A)を出現させると共にこの隙間(A)に上記上側シート(S1)の内面に結露した結露水(W)を回収し、かつ、この回収された結露水(W)を上記溝(12)を介して上記蟻溝(10c)に流入させると共にこの蟻溝(10c)に流入された結露水(W)を上記延設片(10g)の外で上記下側シート(S2)の外面に排水させることを特徴とするシートの定着を兼ねた結露水回収装置。
A long dovetail frame (2) into which the lower part of the upper sheet (S1) constituting the roof side of the greenhouse and the upper part of the lower sheet (S2) constituting the wall surface of the greenhouse are inserted, and the dovetail frame A dew condensation water guide frame (1A) that is detachably provided on (2), and a pair of locking filaments (K1) and (K2) that are inserted into the dovetail frame (2) and become upper and lower sides. The dovetail frame (2) has a horizontal bottom portion (21), a pair of side portions (22) and (23) that stand while inclining inward from both sides of the horizontal bottom portion (21), and the pair A narrow opening formed between the upper ends of the side parts (22) and (23) of the slab and a dovetail groove (20) formed inside the pair of side parts (22) and (23) and leading to the opening. And
The condensed water guide frame (1A), elongated inclined piece along said dovetail frame (2) and (11), and continuously provided is inserted into the dovetail groove (20) in the inclined piece (11) configure de an elongate locking member (10A) to the Rutotomoni inside with a dovetail groove (10c),
A long extension piece (10g) extending toward the outside of the dovetail groove (20) while extending the locking member (10A) along the axial direction of the locking member (10A). ) And a plurality of grooves (12) provided in a long continuous portion between the locking member (10A) and the inclined piece (11),
Locking striatum upper part of the dovetail (20) so as to overlap the inserted lower sheet (S2) the lower is inserted into the dovetail groove (20) of the lower sheet (S2) ( K2) is inserted and fixed,
Then inserting the locking member (10A) so as to overlap the fixing has been the lower sheet (S2) and the lower engaging striatum (K2) in the dovetail groove (20),
The upper to superimpose them on this dovetail upper sheet inserted (10c) (S1) is inserted at the bottom of the upper sheet in the dovetail groove (10c) in the locking member (10A) (S1) Insert the locking wire (K1) and fix it.
A long gap (A) appears between the upper surface of the inclined piece (11) continuous with the locking member (10A) and the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1), and the gap (A) Condensed water (W) condensed on the inner surface of the upper sheet (S1) is collected, and the collected condensed water (W) is allowed to flow into the dovetail groove (10c) through the groove (12). The dew condensation water (W) that has flowed into the dovetail groove (10c) is drained to the outer surface of the lower sheet (S2) outside the extension piece (10g), and the dew condensation water also serves as fixing of the sheet Recovery device.
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