JP5497455B2 - 第1の媒体から第2の媒体へ伝熱するためのプロセスおよび装置 - Google Patents
第1の媒体から第2の媒体へ伝熱するためのプロセスおよび装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5497455B2 JP5497455B2 JP2009549411A JP2009549411A JP5497455B2 JP 5497455 B2 JP5497455 B2 JP 5497455B2 JP 2009549411 A JP2009549411 A JP 2009549411A JP 2009549411 A JP2009549411 A JP 2009549411A JP 5497455 B2 JP5497455 B2 JP 5497455B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- rotation
- axis
- drum
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B3/00—Self-contained rotary compression machines, i.e. with compressor, condenser and evaporator rotating as a single unit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K11/00—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
- F01K11/04—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers the boilers or condensers being rotated in use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K27/00—Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
- F01K27/02—Plants modified to use their waste heat, other than that of exhaust, e.g. engine-friction heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F5/00—Elements specially adapted for movement
- F28F5/02—Rotary drums or rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
収容された量の圧縮性流体を回転軸の周りで回転させ、こうしてその流体中に半径方向の温度勾配を発生させる工程と、
第2の媒体を、上記回転軸から比較的離れた流体の区域にある上記流体によって加熱する工程と
を含む。
フレームに回転可能に取り付けられた気密のドラムと、
このドラムの回転軸から比較的離してこのドラム(6)の内部に、例えばこのドラムの内壁に、取り付けられた第1の熱交換器(22)と
を備える装置に関する。
Claims (15)
- 第1の冷たい媒体(23)から第2の熱い媒体(22)へと伝熱するプロセスであって、
収容された量(6)の圧縮性流体を回転軸の周りで回転させ、こうして前記流体中に半径方向の温度勾配を発生させる工程と、
前記第2の媒体(22)を、前記回転軸から離れた前記流体の区域にある前記流体によって加熱する工程と
を含み、
前記圧縮性流体が前記回転軸において2barを超える圧力にある、
プロセス。 - 前記回転軸の、または前記回転軸に近接したある区域の前記流体によって、前記第1の媒体(23)から熱を引き抜く工程を含む、請求項1に記載のプロセス。
- 前記流体の一部分が十分に混合される(12;27)、請求項1または請求項2に記載のプロセス。
- 前記圧縮性流体が10barを超える圧力にある、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 前記圧縮性流体が、少なくとも1.5mの直径を有するドラムの中に収容され、かつ少なくとも50RPMで回転される、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 仕事が、少なくとも前記第1の媒体(23)によって、前記第1および第2の媒体(22、23)の両方によって、かつカルノーサイクル、すなわち水蒸気サイクル(30−34)によって発生される、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 収容された量(6)の前記圧縮性流体を、回転軸の周りで回転させるという2つ以上の工程を直列または並列に含む、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- さらに、
さらなる液体が前記回転軸から離れるように流れるのを許容する工程と、
前記液体を用いて発電機を駆動する工程と、
前記回転軸から離れた前記流体の区域にある前記流体によって、前記液体を蒸発させる工程と、
前記蒸気を前記回転軸に向かってポンプ輸送する工程と、
前記回転軸の、または前記回転軸に近接したある区域の前記流体によって、前記蒸気を凝縮する工程と
を含む、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。 - 前記圧縮性流体が、18以上の原子番号(Z)を有する単原子元素を含有するか、または18以上の原子番号(Z)を有する単原子元素からなる、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 第1の冷たい媒体から第2の熱い媒体へと伝熱するための装置(1)であって、
フレームに回転可能に取り付けられた気密のドラムと、
前記ドラムの回転軸から離して前記ドラム(6)の内部に取り付けられた第1の熱交換器(22)と
を備え、
前記ドラムは、圧縮性流体を収容し、
前記装置は、前記流体中において、前記回転軸において2barを超える圧力にするように構成される、
装置(1)。 - 前記回転軸に、または前記回転軸に近接して配置された第2の熱交換器(23)を備える、請求項10に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記ドラム(6)の内部を複数の区画に分離する1つ以上の少なくとも実質的にシリンダー状かつ同軸の壁を備える、請求項10または請求項11に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記熱交換器(22、23)のうちの少なくとも1つが、前記回転軸と同軸のコイル状のチューブを備える、請求項10から請求項12のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記熱交換器(22、23)のうちの少なくとも1つが、仕事を発生するためのサイクル(30−34)に結合されている、請求項10から請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の装置(1)。
- 前記サイクルが、前記高温熱交換器(22)に熱的に結合された蒸発器(34)または過熱器(30)、前記低温熱交換器(23)に熱的に結合された凝縮器(32)、および熱機関(31)を備える、請求項14に記載の装置(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07102399 | 2007-02-14 | ||
EP07102399.8 | 2007-02-14 | ||
PCT/EP2008/051746 WO2008098964A1 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-13 | Process and apparatus for transferring heat from a first medium to a second medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010533277A JP2010533277A (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
JP5497455B2 true JP5497455B2 (ja) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=38236542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009549411A Expired - Fee Related JP5497455B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-13 | 第1の媒体から第2の媒体へ伝熱するためのプロセスおよび装置 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9765994B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2118585B9 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5497455B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101641556A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE511621T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008214601B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0807366A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2675569C (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1111746T1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2118585T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2366869T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1140808A1 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20110612T1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009008655A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2118585T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2118585E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2476801C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2118585T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008098964A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008098968A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Heleos Technology Gmbh | Process and apparatus for transferring heat from a first medium to a second medium |
EP2489839A1 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | Heleos Technology Gmbh | Process and apparatus for generating work |
WO2014051466A2 (ru) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МВТУ" (ООО "МВТУ") | Способы, устройства и система преобразования тепла в холод |
CN104036833B (zh) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-05-10 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 具有导热堆坑外墙的核电站事故后堆内熔融物滞留*** |
RU2757510C1 (ru) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-10-18 | Закрытое акционерное общество «СуперОкс» (ЗАО "СуперОкс") | Система отвода теплоты при испытании электрических ракетных двигателей |
Family Cites Families (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2451873A (en) * | 1946-04-30 | 1948-10-19 | John R Roebuck | Process and apparatus for heating by centrifugal compression |
US3473603A (en) * | 1966-01-26 | 1969-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat exchanger |
US3470704A (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1969-10-07 | Frederick W Kantor | Thermodynamic apparatus and method |
NL7108157A (ja) * | 1971-06-14 | 1972-12-18 | ||
DE2153539A1 (de) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-05-17 | Adolf Dipl Chem Opfermann | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur energiegewinnung |
CA974978A (en) * | 1972-01-11 | 1975-09-23 | Michael Eskeli | Rotary heat exchanger |
US3828573A (en) | 1972-01-11 | 1974-08-13 | M Eskeli | Heating and cooling wheel |
SU476416A1 (ru) * | 1972-04-04 | 1975-07-05 | Предприятие П/Я А-3492 | Вихрева труба |
JPS5711680B2 (ja) | 1972-05-12 | 1982-03-05 | ||
GB1466580A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1977-03-09 | Eskeli M | Heat exchange apparatus |
US3931713A (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1976-01-13 | Michael Eskeli | Turbine with regeneration |
US4107944A (en) * | 1973-10-18 | 1978-08-22 | Michael Eskeli | Heat pump with two rotors |
US4005587A (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1977-02-01 | Michael Eskeli | Rotary heat exchanger with cooling and regeneration |
JPS5098367A (ja) | 1973-12-25 | 1975-08-05 | ||
US3933008A (en) | 1974-01-02 | 1976-01-20 | Michael Eskeli | Multistage heat exchanger |
JPS5098367U (ja) * | 1974-01-11 | 1975-08-15 | ||
US3986361A (en) | 1975-07-30 | 1976-10-19 | Michael Eskeli | Turbine with regeneration |
US4170116A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1979-10-09 | Williams Kenneth A | Method and apparatus for converting thermal energy to mechanical energy |
NL7607040A (nl) * | 1976-06-28 | 1977-12-30 | Ultra Centrifuge Nederland Nv | Installatie voorzien van een holle rotor. |
FR2406718A1 (fr) | 1977-10-20 | 1979-05-18 | Bailly Du Bois Bernard | Procede de conversion thermodynamique de l'energie et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
US4360977A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1982-11-30 | Whirlpool Corporation | Rotating heat exchanger for a dryer |
JPS56155349A (en) * | 1980-05-04 | 1981-12-01 | Patent Puromooto Center Yuugen | Heat pump apparatus |
JPS5835399A (ja) | 1981-08-28 | 1983-03-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 鉄イオン注入装置のスケ−ル付着防止方法 |
DE3238567A1 (de) | 1982-10-18 | 1984-04-19 | Oskar Dipl.-Ing. Dr.rer.nat. 8000 München Bschorr | Erzeugung von temperaturdifferenzen |
SE8207251L (sv) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-06-21 | Skandinaviska Apparatind | Roterande vermevexlare |
US4864826A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1989-09-12 | Lagow Ralph J | Method and apparatus for generating power from a vapor |
JPS61165590A (ja) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-07-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 回転式ヒ−トパイプ |
ES2064274B1 (es) * | 1993-03-18 | 1998-02-16 | Quadras Y De Caralt Jose Maria | Procedimiento para la transmision de energia calorifica. |
CN2168218Y (zh) * | 1993-10-19 | 1994-06-08 | 航空航天工业部航天中心医院 | 自动控温式低速冷冻离心机 |
DE19919616A1 (de) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-13 | Christoph Feiler | Vorrichtungen und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Wärmezentrifuge |
US6041604A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-03-28 | Helios Research Corporation | Rankine cycle and working fluid therefor |
RU2177591C1 (ru) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-12-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Термовихрь" | Термогенератор |
AT412110B (de) | 2002-05-14 | 2004-09-27 | Voelkl Christian | Temperaturerhöhung durch zentrifugalkraft |
US7290393B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-11-06 | Utc Power Corporation | Method for synchronizing an induction generator of an ORC plant to a grid |
US7363769B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-04-29 | Kelix Heat Transfer Systems, Llc | Electromagnetic signal transmission/reception tower and accompanying base station employing system of coaxial-flow heat exchanging structures installed in well bores to thermally control the environment housing electronic equipment within the base station |
GB0509323D0 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-06-15 | Hughes John | Heat transfer using fluid molecules |
FR2909439B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-02-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif a compression de vapeur et procede de realisation d'un cycle transcritique associe |
WO2008098968A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Heleos Technology Gmbh | Process and apparatus for transferring heat from a first medium to a second medium |
DE102010008325A1 (de) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Joergensen, Arne, 13158 | Hocheffiziente Wärmepumpe |
-
2008
- 2008-02-13 US US12/526,670 patent/US9765994B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-13 RU RU2009132199/06A patent/RU2476801C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-02-13 BR BRPI0807366-0A2A patent/BRPI0807366A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-02-13 DK DK08708958.7T patent/DK2118585T3/da active
- 2008-02-13 MX MX2009008655A patent/MX2009008655A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-02-13 CN CN200880004592A patent/CN101641556A/zh active Pending
- 2008-02-13 AU AU2008214601A patent/AU2008214601B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-02-13 EP EP08708958A patent/EP2118585B9/en active Active
- 2008-02-13 PT PT08708958T patent/PT2118585E/pt unknown
- 2008-02-13 WO PCT/EP2008/051746 patent/WO2008098964A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-02-13 PL PL08708958T patent/PL2118585T3/pl unknown
- 2008-02-13 ES ES08708958T patent/ES2366869T3/es active Active
- 2008-02-13 CN CN200880003460.2A patent/CN101636621B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-13 CA CA2675569A patent/CA2675569C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-13 JP JP2009549411A patent/JP5497455B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-13 SI SI200830344T patent/SI2118585T1/sl unknown
- 2008-02-13 AT AT08708958T patent/ATE511621T1/de active
-
2010
- 2010-07-27 HK HK10107197.4A patent/HK1140808A1/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-08-05 CY CY20111100754T patent/CY1111746T1/el unknown
- 2011-08-19 HR HR20110612T patent/HRP20110612T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2118585T3 (da) | 2011-09-12 |
CY1111746T1 (el) | 2015-10-07 |
CN101636621A (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
BRPI0807366A2 (pt) | 2014-05-13 |
CA2675569A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
WO2008098964A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP2118585A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
PT2118585E (pt) | 2011-08-31 |
RU2476801C2 (ru) | 2013-02-27 |
CN101636621B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
HK1140808A1 (zh) | 2010-10-22 |
US20100089550A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
CA2675569C (en) | 2015-06-30 |
SI2118585T1 (sl) | 2011-10-28 |
RU2009132199A (ru) | 2011-03-20 |
PL2118585T3 (pl) | 2011-11-30 |
EP2118585B9 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
CN101641556A (zh) | 2010-02-03 |
AU2008214601A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
AU2008214601B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
US9765994B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
MX2009008655A (es) | 2009-10-29 |
ES2366869T3 (es) | 2011-10-26 |
JP2010533277A (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
HRP20110612T1 (hr) | 2011-10-31 |
EP2118585B1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
ATE511621T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2017078568A (ja) | 熱を第一媒体から第二媒体に移動させるための方法及び装置 | |
JP5497455B2 (ja) | 第1の媒体から第2の媒体へ伝熱するためのプロセスおよび装置 | |
JP2010533832A (ja) | 第1の媒体から第2の媒体へ熱を伝達する方法及び装置 | |
US9429342B2 (en) | Device and method for transporting heat | |
US20140060048A1 (en) | Process and apparatus for generating work | |
WO2008098971A1 (en) | Process and apparatus for transferring heat from a first medium to a second medium | |
JPS62262631A (ja) | 配管内蔵形発電装置 | |
CA2550569A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for converting heat into mechanical work | |
JP6623005B2 (ja) | 熱還流装置、加熱方法および熱回収装置 | |
SA109300433B1 (ar) | عملية وجهاز لنقل الحرارة من وسط أول إلى وسط ثانٍ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20110126 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120620 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120703 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20121003 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20121011 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20121105 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20121112 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20121203 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20121210 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121228 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130716 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130822 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140212 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140306 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5497455 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |