JP5481222B2 - 加工物の着座表面に被覆を付与する方法、及び被覆された着座表面を有する加工物 - Google Patents
加工物の着座表面に被覆を付与する方法、及び被覆された着座表面を有する加工物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5481222B2 JP5481222B2 JP2010031269A JP2010031269A JP5481222B2 JP 5481222 B2 JP5481222 B2 JP 5481222B2 JP 2010031269 A JP2010031269 A JP 2010031269A JP 2010031269 A JP2010031269 A JP 2010031269A JP 5481222 B2 JP5481222 B2 JP 5481222B2
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- seating surface
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
- C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1886—Details of valve seats not covered by groups F02M61/1866 - F02M61/188
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/90—Selection of particular materials
- F02M2200/9038—Coatings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Description
従属請求項は本発明の特に有利な具体例に関する。
Claims (12)
- 加工物(3)の着座表面(2)に被覆(1)を付与する方法において、前記着座表面(2)が、穴(4)の入り口開口部(5)から所定の距離(L)のところで前記加工物(3)の前記穴(4)内に設けられ、前記入り口開口部(5)と前記着座表面(2)との間の領域の前記穴(4)の最小直径(D)が前記距離(L)の50%以下であり、
先行ステップで、被覆材料(100、101、102)が前記着座表面(2)に付着させられ、
次のステップで、前記穴(4)を通り前記着座表面(2)に導かれるエネルギー・ビーム(6)を使用して前記着座表面(2)上に前記被覆(1)が形成され、
前記エネルギー・ビーム(6)として、レーザービーム又は電子ビームが使用されることを特徴とする、被覆(1)を付与する方法。 - 前記被覆材料(100)が、前記エネルギー・ビーム(6)を使用してエネルギーを加える前に、前記着座表面(2)の少なくとも一部分上に被覆粉体(101)の形態で、及び/又は被覆線(101)の形態で、及び/又は予備組み立てされた被覆本体(102)の形態で付着させられる、請求項1に記載された方法。
- 前記エネルギー・ビーム(6)を使用してエネルギーが前記着座表面に加えられるのと同時に、前記被覆材料(100)が前記着座表面(2)に付着させられる、請求項1又は請求項2に記載された方法。
- 前記入り口開口部(5)と前記着座表面(2)との間の領域の前記穴(4)の最小直径(D)が、前記距離(L)の最大25%である、請求項1から請求項3までのいずれか一項に記載された方法。
- 前記加工物(3)がノズル(31)のノズル本体であるか、又は噴射システムの構成部品用の安全バルブ若しくは制御バルブであるか、又はシリンダ・インサート若しくはライナ内の潤滑油穴である、請求項1から請求項4までのいずれか一項に記載された方法。
- 前記被覆材料(100、101、102)がコバルト基合金又はクロム基合金又は鉄基合金である、請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか一項に記載された方法。
- 着座表面(2)が穴(4)の入り口開口部(5)から前記穴(4)内の所定の距離(L)のところに設けられた加工物(3)において、前記入り口開口部(5)と前記着座表面(2)との間の領域の前記穴(4)の最小直径(D)が前記所定の距離(L)の50%以下であり、被覆(1)が前記着座表面(2)に形成され、前記被覆が、被覆材料(100、101、102)が前記着座表面(2)に付着させられた後に、前記穴(4)を通り前記着座表面(2)に導かれるエネルギー・ビーム(6)を使用して前記被覆材料(100、101、102)から作られ、前記エネルギー・ビーム(6)として、レーザービーム又は電子ビームが使用されることを特徴とする、加工物。
- 前記入り口開口部(5)と前記着座表面(2)との間の領域の前記穴(4)の最小直径(D)が、前記距離(L)の最大25%である、請求項7に記載された加工物。
- 前記加工物(3)がノズル(31)のノズル本体、又は噴射システムの構成部品用の安全バルブ若しくは制御バルブ、又はシリンダ・インサート若しくはライナ内の潤滑油穴である、請求項7または請求項8に記載された加工物。
- 前記被覆材料(100、101、102)がコバルト基合金又はニッケル基合金又は鉄基合金である、請求項7から請求項9までのいずれか一項に記載された加工物。
- 前記被覆(1)の硬さが前記加工物(3)の硬さと異なっている、請求項7から請求項10までのいずれか一項に記載された加工物。
- 前記被覆(1)の耐食性が前記加工物(3)の耐食性と異なっている、請求項7から請求項11までのいずれか一項に記載された加工物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09154587 | 2009-03-09 | ||
EP09154587.1 | 2009-03-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010209464A JP2010209464A (ja) | 2010-09-24 |
JP5481222B2 true JP5481222B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
ID=40825222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010031269A Expired - Fee Related JP5481222B2 (ja) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-02-16 | 加工物の着座表面に被覆を付与する方法、及び被覆された着座表面を有する加工物 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2228462B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5481222B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100101516A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101829650B (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2228462T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5907718B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 肉盛溶接方法 |
KR101809697B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-10 | 2017-12-15 | 가부시키가이샤 아이에이치아이 | 유니플로 소기식 2사이클 엔진 |
KR101712179B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-10 | 2017-03-03 | 가부시키가이샤 아이에이치아이 | 유니플로 소기식 2사이클 엔진 |
CN104745999B (zh) * | 2015-03-02 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种基于激光冲击波技术的内孔孔壁冲击喷涂的方法及装置 |
JP2019060251A (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-18 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 高圧燃料供給装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04123885A (ja) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-04-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | シリンダヘッドのバルブシート部の肉盛方法 |
CN1030337C (zh) * | 1991-08-27 | 1995-11-22 | 福田金属箔粉工业株式会社 | 使表面硬化的铬基合金 |
JP3148340B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-27 | 2001-03-19 | 福田金属箔粉工業株式会社 | ハードフェーシング用高靱性クロム基合金、その粉末、および該合金を肉盛した自動車用エンジンバルブ |
JPH07284970A (ja) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-10-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | レーザ肉盛り方法 |
JPH0938788A (ja) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-10 | Aisin Takaoka Ltd | 中空孔内壁面へのレーザ肉盛方法及びレーザ肉盛治具 |
JPH10141132A (ja) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 肉盛りバルブシートおよびその肉盛り方法 |
JP2000042773A (ja) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-15 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | レーザクラッディング装置 |
DE59907093D1 (de) * | 1998-08-27 | 2003-10-30 | Waertsilae Nsd Schweiz Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Brennstoffeinspritzdüse und Brennstoffeinspritzdüse |
DE10038954A1 (de) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-28 | Siemens Ag | Ventil, insbesondere Einspritzventil |
DE10163933B4 (de) * | 2001-12-22 | 2004-01-29 | Federal-Mogul Friedberg Gmbh | Werkstoffdraht zur Erzeugung einer Verschleißschutzschicht mittels eines Lichtbogenspritzverfahrens und Verwendung des Werkstoffdrahtes |
ATE388322T1 (de) | 2002-04-11 | 2008-03-15 | Waertsilae Nsd Schweiz Ag | Düsenkopf für eine brennstoffeinspritzdüse |
EP2039802A1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2009-03-25 | Bosch Corporation | Surface treating method by electric discharge, and dressing method |
EP2000550A1 (de) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-10 | Wärtsilä Schweiz AG | Werkstoff auf Basis einer CrNi-Legierung, Halbzeug, Komponente für einen Verbrennungsmotor, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Werkstoffs und des Halbzeugs |
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 KR KR1020100003912A patent/KR20100101516A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2010-02-02 EP EP20100152429 patent/EP2228462B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-02-02 DK DK10152429T patent/DK2228462T3/en active
- 2010-02-16 JP JP2010031269A patent/JP5481222B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-08 CN CN201010139518.5A patent/CN101829650B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2228462B1 (de) | 2014-09-24 |
JP2010209464A (ja) | 2010-09-24 |
CN101829650B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
CN101829650A (zh) | 2010-09-15 |
DK2228462T3 (en) | 2014-12-08 |
KR20100101516A (ko) | 2010-09-17 |
EP2228462A1 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
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