JP5419523B2 - Zoom lens and imaging apparatus having the same - Google Patents

Zoom lens and imaging apparatus having the same Download PDF

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JP5419523B2
JP5419523B2 JP2009089940A JP2009089940A JP5419523B2 JP 5419523 B2 JP5419523 B2 JP 5419523B2 JP 2009089940 A JP2009089940 A JP 2009089940A JP 2009089940 A JP2009089940 A JP 2009089940A JP 5419523 B2 JP5419523 B2 JP 5419523B2
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lens
lens group
refractive power
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慶行 滝
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Canon Inc
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Description

本発明は、ズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置に関し、例えばデジタルカメラ、ビデオカメラ、銀塩フィルム用カメラ、TVカメラ等の撮影系に好適なものである。   The present invention relates to a zoom lens and an imaging apparatus having the same, and is suitable for a photographing system such as a digital camera, a video camera, a silver salt film camera, and a TV camera.

従来より、負の屈折力のレンズ群が先行する(最も物体側に位置する)所謂ネガティブリード型のズームレンズが知られている。ネガティブリード型のズームレンズは、近接撮影距離を比較的短くすることができ、広画角化が比較的容易であり、バックフォーカスを長くすることが容易である。このため、一眼レフカメラ用の広画角の撮影レンズとして多く用いられている。ネガティブリード型のズームレンズとして、物体側から像側へ順に負、正、負、正、負、正の6つのレンズ群を有する広画角で高ズーム比のズームレンズが知られている(特許文献1、2)。   Conventionally, a so-called negative lead type zoom lens in which a lens unit having a negative refractive power precedes (most positioned on the object side) is known. The negative lead type zoom lens can make the close-up shooting distance relatively short, the angle of view is relatively easy, and the back focus is easy to lengthen. For this reason, it is often used as a wide-angle shooting lens for a single-lens reflex camera. As a negative lead type zoom lens, a zoom lens having a wide angle of view and a high zoom ratio having six lens groups of negative, positive, negative, positive, negative and positive in order from the object side to the image side is known (patent). References 1, 2).

特開2004−198529号公報JP 2004-198529 A 特開2006−337647号公報JP 2006-337647 A

一般に、負の屈折力のレンズ群が先行するネガティブリード型のズームレンズは、広画角化が比較的容易であり、又長いバックフォーカスが容易に得られるという特徴がある。しかしながらネガティブリード型のズームレンズは開口絞りに対し、レンズ構成が非対称となるため、諸収差の補正が難しく、全ズーム範囲にわたり高い光学性能を得るのが難しい。   In general, a negative lead type zoom lens preceded by a lens unit having a negative refractive power is characterized in that a wide angle of view is relatively easy and a long back focus can be easily obtained. However, since the lens configuration of the negative lead type zoom lens is asymmetric with respect to the aperture stop, it is difficult to correct various aberrations, and it is difficult to obtain high optical performance over the entire zoom range.

例えば一眼レフ用のカメラに用いるために、長いバックフォーカスを確保する為には、前方(物体側)の負の屈折力のレンズ群の屈折力を強くする必要がある。そうすると、屈折力配置の強い非対称性によって画面周辺において像面湾曲や非点隔差が大きく変化し、光学性能が大きく低下してくる。ネガティブリード型のズームレンズにおいて、広画角化を図りつつ、全ズーム範囲にわたり高い光学性能を得るにはズーム構成及び各レンズ群の屈折力やレンズ構成等を適切に設定することが重要になってくる。   For example, for use in a single-lens reflex camera, in order to secure a long back focus, it is necessary to increase the refractive power of the lens unit having a negative refractive power on the front side (object side). Then, due to the strong asymmetry of the refractive power arrangement, the curvature of field and the astigmatism change greatly around the screen, and the optical performance is greatly deteriorated. In a negative lead type zoom lens, it is important to appropriately set the zoom configuration and the refractive power and lens configuration of each lens group in order to obtain high optical performance over the entire zoom range while widening the angle of view. Come.

本発明は、ネガティブリード型のズームレンズにおいて各レンズ群の屈折力や結像倍率等を適切に構成することによって、広画角でかつ全ズーム範囲にわたり高い光学性能が得られるズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention relates to a zoom lens capable of obtaining a high optical performance over a wide angle of view and over the entire zoom range by appropriately configuring the refractive power and imaging magnification of each lens group in a negative lead type zoom lens. It is an object of the present invention to provide an imaging device having the above.

本発明のズームレンズは、物体側より像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群、負の屈折力の第3レンズ群、正の屈折力の第4レンズ群、負の屈折力の第5レンズ群、正の屈折力の第6レンズ群より構成され、ズーミングに際して隣り合うレンズ群の間隔が変化するズームレンズにおいて、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離をf3、前記第5レンズ群の焦点距離をf5、前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離をf6、広角端における全系の焦点距離をfw、前記第3レンズ群の広角端における横倍率をβ3w、前記第3レンズ群の望遠端における横倍率をβ3tとするとき、
1.6<|f5/fw|<1.9
3.0< f6/fw <5.0
2.0<|f3/fw|<5.0
1.0<|β3t/β3w|<6.0
なる条件式を満足することを特徴としている。
The zoom lens according to the present invention includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, a third lens group having a negative refractive power, and a positive lens having a positive refractive power. In a zoom lens including a fourth lens group, a fifth lens group having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power, and the distance between adjacent lens groups changes during zooming, the focal point of the third lens group The distance is f3, the focal length of the fifth lens group is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens group is f6, the focal length of the entire system at the wide angle end is fw , and the lateral magnification of the third lens group at the wide angle end is β3w. When the lateral magnification at the telephoto end of the third lens group is β3t ,
1.6 <| f5 / fw | <1.9
3.0 <f6 / fw <5.0
2.0 <| f3 / fw | <5.0
1.0 <| β3t / β3w | <6.0
It satisfies the following conditional expression.

本発明によれば、広画角でかつ全ズーム範囲にわたり高い光学性能が得られるズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置が得られる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a zoom lens having a wide angle of view and high optical performance over the entire zoom range, and an imaging apparatus having the same.

本発明の数値実施例1のレンズ断面図Lens sectional view of Numerical Example 1 of the present invention 本発明の数値実施例1における無限遠物体のときの諸収差図Aberration diagrams for an object at infinity in Numerical Example 1 of the present invention 本発明の数値実施例2のレンズ断面図Lens sectional view of Numerical Example 2 of the present invention 本発明の数値実施例2における無限遠物体のときの諸収差図Aberration diagrams for an object at infinity in Numerical Example 2 of the present invention 本発明の数値実施例3のレンズ断面図Lens sectional view of Numerical Example 3 of the present invention 本発明の数値実施例3における無限遠物体のときの諸収差図Aberration diagrams for an object at infinity in Numerical Example 3 of the present invention 本発明に係るMTFディフォーカス特性図MTF defocus characteristic diagram according to the present invention 本発明の撮像装置の要部概略図Schematic diagram of main parts of an imaging apparatus of the present invention

以下に、本発明のズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置の実施の形態を添付の図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。本発明のズームレンズは、物体側より像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群、負の屈折力の第3レンズ群、正の屈折力の第4レンズ群、負の屈折力の第5レンズ群、正の屈折力の第6レンズ群を有している。そして各レンズ群の間隔(隣り合うレンズ群の間隔)を変化させてズーミングを行っている。 Embodiments of a zoom lens and an image pickup apparatus having the same according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The zoom lens according to the present invention includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, a third lens group having a negative refractive power, and a positive lens having a positive refractive power. It has a fourth lens group, a fifth lens group having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power. Then, zooming is performed by changing the distance between the lens groups ( the distance between adjacent lens groups) .

図1(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ本発明の実施例1のズームレンズの広角端(短焦点距離端)、中間のズーム位置、望遠端(長焦点距離端)におけるレンズ断面図である。図2(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例1のズームレンズの広角端、中間のズーム位置、望遠端における無限遠物体に合焦したときの収差図である。図3(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ本発明の実施例2のズームレンズの広角端、中間のズーム位置、望遠端におけるレンズ断面図である。   1A, 1B, and 1C are cross-sectional views of the zoom lens of Embodiment 1 of the present invention at the wide-angle end (short focal length end), the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end (long focal length end), respectively. FIG. 2A, 2B, and 2C are aberration diagrams when the zoom lens of Example 1 is focused on an object at infinity at the wide-angle end, the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end, respectively. 3A, 3B, and 3C are lens cross-sectional views at the wide-angle end, the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end of the zoom lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, respectively.

図4(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例2のズームレンズの広角端、中間のズーム位置、望遠端における無限遠物体に合焦したときの収差図である。図5(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ本発明の実施例3のズームレンズの広角端、中間のズーム位置、望遠端におけるレンズ断面図である。図6(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例3のズームレンズの広角端、中間のズーム位置、望遠端における無限遠物体に合焦したときの収差図である。図7は本発明のズームレンズのMTFディフォーカス特性の説明図である。図8は本発明のズームレンズを備える一眼レフカメラ(撮像装置)の要部概略図である。   4A, 4B, and 4C are aberration diagrams when the zoom lens of Example 2 is focused on an object at infinity at the wide-angle end, the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end, respectively. FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are lens cross-sectional views at the wide-angle end, the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end of the zoom lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, respectively. 6A, 6B, and 6C are aberration diagrams when the zoom lens of Example 3 is focused on an object at infinity at the wide-angle end, the intermediate zoom position, and the telephoto end, respectively. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the MTF defocus characteristic of the zoom lens of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a main part of a single-lens reflex camera (imaging device) including the zoom lens of the present invention.

各実施例のズームレンズはビデオカメラやデジタルカメラそして銀塩フィルムカメラ等の撮像装置に用いられる撮影レンズ系(光学系)である。レンズ断面図において、左方が物体側(前方)で、右方が像側(後方)である。レンズ断面図において、iは物体側からのレンズ群の順番を示し、Liは第iレンズ群である。SPは開口絞りである。SP2はFナンバー絞り(Fno絞り)である。   The zoom lens of each embodiment is a photographing lens system (optical system) used in an imaging apparatus such as a video camera, a digital camera, or a silver salt film camera. In the lens cross-sectional view, the left side is the object side (front), and the right side is the image side (rear). In the lens cross-sectional view, i indicates the order of the lens groups from the object side, and Li is the i-th lens group. SP is an aperture stop. SP2 is an F number aperture (Fno aperture).

IPは像面であり、ビデオカメラやデジタルスチルカメラの撮影光学系として使用する際にはCCDセンサやCMOSセンサ等の固体撮像素子(光電変換素子)の撮像面に、銀塩フィルム用カメラのときはフィルム面に相当する。矢印は広角端から望遠端へのズーミングにおける各レンズ群の移動軌跡を示している。球面収差図はd線について示している。非点収差図においてM、Sはd線でのメリディオナル像面、サジタル像面である。FnoはFナンバー、ωは半画角である。尚、以下の各実施例において広角端と望遠端は変倍用レンズ群が機構上光軸上を移動可能な範囲の両端に位置したときのズーム位置をいう。各実施例のズームレンズは、物体側より像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群L1、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群L2、負の屈折力の第3レンズ群L3、正の屈折力の第4レンズ群L4、負の屈折力の第5レンズ群L5、正の屈折力の第6レンズ群L6より成っている。   IP is an image plane, and when used as a photographing optical system for a video camera or a digital still camera, on the imaging surface of a solid-state imaging device (photoelectric conversion device) such as a CCD sensor or a CMOS sensor, Corresponds to the film surface. The arrows indicate the movement trajectory of each lens unit during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. The spherical aberration diagram shows the d-line. In the astigmatism diagram, M and S are a meridional image surface and a sagittal image surface at the d-line. Fno is the F number, and ω is the half angle of view. In the following embodiments, the wide-angle end and the telephoto end refer to zoom positions when the zoom lens unit is positioned at both ends of a range in which the mechanism can move on the optical axis. The zoom lens of each embodiment includes, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens unit L1 having a negative refractive power, a second lens unit L2 having a positive refractive power, a third lens unit L3 having a negative refractive power, and a positive lens unit. A fourth lens unit L4 having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens unit L5 having a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens unit L6 having a positive refractive power.

広角端から望遠端へのズーミングに際して第1レンズ群L1は像側へ、第2レンズ群L2は物体側へ移動する。第3レンズ群L3は開口絞りSP、Fno絞りSP2と一体的に物体側に移動する。第4レンズ群L4は第2レンズ群L2と一体的に物体側へ移動し、第5レンズ群L5は物体側へ移動する。第6レンズ群L6はズーミング及びフォーカシングに際して不動である。無限遠物体から近距離物体へのフォーカスは第5レンズ群L5を像側へ移動させて行っている。第5レンズ群L5を光軸上移動させてフォーカシングを行うリヤーフォーカス式を採用している。望遠端において無限遠物体から近距離物体へフォーカスを行う場合には、同図矢印5cに示すように第5レンズ群L5を後方に繰り込むことによって行っている。第5レンズ群L5の実線の曲線5aと点線の曲線5bは各々無限遠物体と近距離物体にフォーカスしているときの広角端から望遠端へのズーミングに伴う際の像面変動を補正するための移動軌跡を示している。軽量な第5レンズ群L5をフォーカスの為に移動することで迅速なオートフォーカスを容易にしている。 During zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the first lens unit L1 moves to the image side, and the second lens unit L2 moves to the object side. The third lens unit L3 the aperture stop SP, to move to the Fno stop SP2 integrally with the object side. The fourth lens unit L4 moves to the object side integrally with the second lens unit L2, and the fifth lens unit L5 moves to the object side. The sixth lens unit L6 does not move during zooming and focusing. Focusing from an infinitely distant object to a close object is performed by moving the fifth lens unit L5 to the image side. A rear focus type is employed in which the fifth lens unit L5 is moved on the optical axis to perform focusing. When focusing from an object at infinity to an object at a short distance at the telephoto end, the fifth lens unit L5 is moved backward as indicated by an arrow 5c in FIG. A solid line curve 5a and a dotted line curve 5b of the fifth lens unit L5 are for correcting image plane fluctuations during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end when focusing on an object at infinity and an object at close distance, respectively. The movement trajectory is shown. By moving the lightweight fifth lens unit L5 for focusing, quick autofocusing is facilitated.

本発明のズームレンズにおいて、第1レンズ群L1の物体側又は/及び最終レンズ群の像側にコンバーターレンズやアフォーカルレンズ群等の屈折力のあるレンズ群が位置していても良い。各実施例において第3レンズ群L3の焦点距離をf3、第5レンズ群L5の焦点距離をf5、第6レンズ群L6の焦点距離をf6とする。広角端における全系の焦点距離をfwとする。このとき
1.6<|f5/fw|<1.9 ‥‥‥(1)
3.0< f6/fw <5.0 ‥‥‥(2)
2.0<|f3/fw|<5.0 ‥‥‥(3)
なる条件式を満足している。
In the zoom lens of the present invention, a lens group having refractive power such as a converter lens or an afocal lens group may be positioned on the object side of the first lens group L1 and / or the image side of the final lens group. In each embodiment, the focal length of the third lens unit L3 is f3, the focal length of the fifth lens unit L5 is f5, and the focal length of the sixth lens unit L6 is f6 . Let fw be the focal length of the entire system at the wide-angle end. At this time, 1.6 <| f5 / fw | <1.9 (1)
3.0 <f6 / fw <5.0 (2)
2.0 <| f3 / fw | <5.0 (3)
The following conditional expression is satisfied.

条件式(1)、(2)は、第5レンズ群L5、第6レンズ群L6の焦点距離に関し、主に広角端において像面湾曲を改善するための条件である。条件式(1)の限を超えるほど第5レンズ群L5の負の屈折力が強いと、広角端において像面湾曲の補正が困難になる。条件式(1)の限を超えるほど第5レンズ群L5の負の屈折力が弱いと、第5レンズ群L5でフォーカスする際の移動量が大きくなり、全系が大型化してくる。又、至近距離物体での光学性能が低下してくる。 Conditional expressions (1) and (2) relate to the focal lengths of the fifth lens unit L5 and the sixth lens unit L6, and are conditions for improving the field curvature mainly at the wide angle end. When the negative refractive power of the fifth lens unit L5 more than the lower limit of condition (1) is strong, correction of curvature of field becomes difficult at the wide-angle end. When the negative refractive power of the fifth lens unit L5 more than the upper limit of condition (1) is weak, the moving amount at the time of focusing by the fifth lens unit L5 is increased, the entire system comes in size. In addition, the optical performance at a close object decreases.

条件式(2)の上限を超えるほど第6レンズ群L6の屈折力が弱いと全系が大型化し、かつ至近距離物体での光学性能を良好に維持することが困難となる。条件式(2)の下限を超えるほど第6レンズ群L6の屈折力が強いと、広角端において像面湾曲の補正が困難になる。   If the refractive power of the sixth lens unit L6 is so weak that the upper limit of conditional expression (2) is exceeded, the entire system becomes large and it becomes difficult to maintain good optical performance at close-range objects. If the refractive power of the sixth lens unit L6 is so strong that the lower limit of conditional expression (2) is exceeded, it becomes difficult to correct field curvature at the wide-angle end.

条件式(3)は、第3レンズ群L3の屈折力に関し、主に、長いバックフォーカスを確保し、像面湾曲を改善するための条件である。レトロフォーカス型の屈折力配置は、正の屈折力のレンズ群の前方(物体側)に負の屈折力のレンズ群を配置し、バックフォーカスを焦点距離よりも長くすることができる光学配置である。このタイプにおいて、後方レンズ群(像側レンズ群)の正の屈折力を弱めると、前方の負の屈折力のレンズ群の屈折力を弱め、全系が大型化して、又長いバックフォーカスを確保することが困難となる。   Conditional expression (3) relates to the refractive power of the third lens unit L3 and is a condition for mainly ensuring a long back focus and improving field curvature. The retrofocus type refractive power arrangement is an optical arrangement in which a lens group with a negative refractive power is arranged in front of the lens group with a positive refractive power (on the object side), and the back focus can be made longer than the focal length. . In this type, if the positive refractive power of the rear lens group (image side lens group) is weakened, the refractive power of the front negative refractive power lens group is weakened, the whole system is enlarged, and a long back focus is secured. Difficult to do.

これに対し、各実施例のズームレンズでは、第3レンズ群L3の負の屈折力を弱めることで、広角端において第2レンズ群L2から第6レンズ群L6までの合成の正の屈折力を強めている。これによって、長いバックフォーカスを確保しながら第5、第6レンズ群L5、L6の屈折力を弱め、広角端において像面湾曲を改善している。条件式(3)の上限を超えるほど第3レンズ群L3の屈折力が弱いと、球面収差がズーミングによって大きく変動し、これを補正することが困難になる。下限を超えるほど第3レンズ群L3の屈折力が強いと、第2レンズ群L2以降の合成の正の屈折力が弱くなり、広角端において、長いバックフォーカスを確保するのが困難になる。更に好ましくは条件式(1)乃至(3)の数値範囲を次の如く設定するのが良い。   On the other hand, in the zoom lens according to each embodiment, the negative refractive power of the third lens unit L3 is weakened so that the combined positive refractive power from the second lens unit L2 to the sixth lens unit L6 is obtained at the wide angle end. It is strengthening. Accordingly, the refractive power of the fifth and sixth lens units L5 and L6 is weakened while ensuring a long back focus, and the field curvature is improved at the wide-angle end. If the refractive power of the third lens unit L3 is so weak that it exceeds the upper limit of the conditional expression (3), the spherical aberration varies greatly due to zooming, and it is difficult to correct this. If the refractive power of the third lens unit L3 is so strong that the lower limit is exceeded, the combined positive refractive power after the second lens unit L2 becomes weak, and it becomes difficult to ensure a long back focus at the wide angle end. More preferably, the numerical ranges of the conditional expressions (1) to (3) are set as follows.

1.602<|f5/fw|<1.800 ‥‥‥(1a)
3.6< f6/fw <4.5 ‥‥‥(2a)
2.05<|f3/fw|<4.00 ‥‥‥(3a)
各実施例では以上のようにレンズ構成を特定している。これにより一眼レフカメラに適用したときに必要な長さのバックフォーカスを維持し、全系のコンパクト化を図りながら、広角端において像面湾曲の変化を低減し、画面周辺も含めて良好な光学性能を得ている。各実施例において、更に好ましくは次の諸条件のうち1以上を満足するのが良い。広角端から望遠端へのズーミングにおける第2レンズ群L2と第3レンズ群L3の光軸方向の移動量を各々M2、M3とする。
1.602 <| f5 / fw | <1.800 (1a)
3.6 <f6 / fw <4.5 (2a)
2.05 <| f3 / fw | <4.00 (3a)
In each embodiment, the lens configuration is specified as described above. This maintains the back focus of the required length when applied to a single-lens reflex camera, reduces the change in curvature of field at the wide-angle end while reducing the size of the entire system, and provides excellent optics including the periphery of the screen. Has gained performance. In each embodiment, it is more preferable to satisfy one or more of the following conditions. The amounts of movement of the second lens unit L2 and the third lens unit L3 in the optical axis direction during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end are M2 and M3, respectively.

但し、移動量の符号は像側へ移動するときを正、物体側へ移動するときを負とする。又、往復移動するときは光軸方向の最大移動量である。第3レンズ群L3の広角端と望遠端における横倍率を各々β3w、β3tとする。このとき
0.4<|M3/M2|<1.0 ‥‥‥(4)
1.0<|β3t/β3w|<6.0 ‥‥‥(5)
なる条件式のうち1以上を満足するのが良い。
However, the sign of the amount of movement is positive when moving to the image side and negative when moving to the object side. Also, when reciprocating, it is the maximum amount of movement in the optical axis direction. The lateral magnifications at the wide-angle end and the telephoto end of the third lens unit L3 are β3w and β3t, respectively. At this time, 0.4 <| M3 / M2 | <1.0 (4)
1.0 <| β3t / β3w | <6.0 (5)
It is preferable to satisfy one or more of the following conditional expressions.

条件式(4)は、第2レンズ群L2と第3レンズ群L3の広角端から望遠端までのズーミングに伴う光軸方向の移動量に関し、主に高いズーム比を確保するための条件である。条件式(1)、(2)、(3)を満たすことで、広角端において像面湾曲の良好なる補正が容易になる。しかしながら、第5、第6レンズ群L5、L6の屈折力の絶対値が弱くなることで、後方のレンズ群が分担していた変倍比(ズーム比)の確保が困難になる。そこで各実施例では、第3レンズ群L3を第2レンズ群L2と同様に物体側へ移動させ、変倍を分担させることで高いズーム比の確保を容易にしている。条件式(4)の上限を超えるほど第3レンズ群L3の移動量が多いと、全系が大型化してくるので良くない。又、下限を超えるほど移動量が少ないと、高いズーム比の確保が困難になる。 Conditional expression (4) is a condition for mainly ensuring a high zoom ratio with respect to the amount of movement in the optical axis direction accompanying zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end of the second lens unit L2 and the third lens unit L3. . By satisfying conditional expressions (1), (2), and (3), it becomes easy to correct the field curvature at the wide angle end. However, since the absolute values of the refractive powers of the fifth and sixth lens units L5 and L6 are weakened, it becomes difficult to ensure the zoom ratio that the rear lens unit has shared. Therefore, in each embodiment, the third lens unit L3 is moved to the object side in the same manner as the second lens unit L2, and the zoom ratio is easily shared to ensure a high zoom ratio. If the amount of movement of the third lens unit L3 is so large that the upper limit of conditional expression (4) is exceeded, the entire system becomes large, which is not good. Further, if the movement amount is small as it exceeds the lower limit , it is difficult to ensure a high zoom ratio.

条件式(5)は、第3レンズ群L3の望遠端における横倍率と、広角端におる横倍率の比に関し、主に第3レンズ群L3が変倍に担う変倍比の範囲を示している。条件式(5)は前述のように、広角端において像面湾曲の補正のために第5、第6レンズ群L5、L6の屈折力を弱めたことによる変倍分担の不足分を補うための条件である。条件式(5)の上限を超えるほど変倍比が大きくなると全系が大型化してくる。又、下限を超えるほど変倍比が小さいと、所定のズーム比を確保することが困難になる。各実施例において、更に好ましくは条件式(4)、(5)の数値範囲を次の如く設定することが好ましい。   Conditional expression (5) relates to the ratio of the lateral magnification at the telephoto end of the third lens unit L3 and the lateral magnification at the wide-angle end, and mainly indicates the range of the magnification ratio that the third lens unit L3 plays in zooming. Yes. Conditional expression (5), as described above, is used to compensate for the lack of variable magnification sharing due to weakening of the refractive powers of the fifth and sixth lens units L5 and L6 in order to correct field curvature at the wide angle end. It is a condition. When the zoom ratio increases as the upper limit of conditional expression (5) is exceeded, the entire system becomes larger. Further, if the zoom ratio is so small that the lower limit is exceeded, it is difficult to ensure a predetermined zoom ratio. In each embodiment, it is more preferable to set the numerical ranges of conditional expressions (4) and (5) as follows.

0.40<|M3/M2|<0.70 ‥‥‥(4a)
1.5<|β3t/β3w|<5.5 ‥‥‥(5a)
以上のように、各実施例によれば、ズーム比(変倍比)約3倍、Fナンバー2.8程度の広角域を含んだズームレンズにおいて、必要な長さのバックフォーカスを維持し、全系のコンパクト化を図ることができる。更に、広角端において像面湾曲を低減し、画面周辺に至るまで良好な光学性能を得ることができる。
0.40 <| M3 / M2 | <0.70 (4a)
1.5 <| β3t / β3w | <5.5 (5a)
As described above, according to each embodiment, in a zoom lens including a wide angle region with a zoom ratio (magnification ratio) of about 3 times and an F number of about 2.8, a back focus of a necessary length is maintained, The entire system can be made compact. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce field curvature at the wide-angle end and obtain good optical performance up to the periphery of the screen.

広角域を含む前述したネガティブリード型の6群ズームレンズにおいて、広角端における画面の周辺の像面湾曲を低減するためには、第5、第6レンズ群L5、L6の屈折力を弱くする必要がある。これによれば、周辺の像面湾曲の性能を示す高次の収差係数IV^の低減が容易となる。しかし第6レンズ群L6の正の屈折力が弱まる事で、第4レンズ群L4から第6レンズ群L6の合成の正の屈折力が弱くなり、長いバックフォーカスの確保が困難になる。そこで第3レンズ群L3の負の屈折力を弱める事で第1レンズ群L1以外のレンズ群の合成の正の屈折力を強め、長いバックフォーカスを保ちながら画面周辺の像面湾曲を改善している。   In the negative lead type 6-group zoom lens including the wide-angle region, in order to reduce the curvature of field around the screen at the wide-angle end, it is necessary to weaken the refractive power of the fifth and sixth lens groups L5 and L6. There is. According to this, it becomes easy to reduce the higher-order aberration coefficient IV ^ indicating the performance of the peripheral field curvature. However, since the positive refractive power of the sixth lens unit L6 is weakened, the combined positive refractive power of the fourth lens unit L4 to the sixth lens unit L6 is weakened, and it is difficult to ensure a long back focus. Therefore, by weakening the negative refractive power of the third lens unit L3, the combined positive refractive power of the lens units other than the first lens unit L1 is increased, and the curvature of field around the screen is improved while maintaining a long back focus. Yes.

図7(A)、(B)に参考のため、前述した特許文献1の数値実施例1と、後述する本発明の数値実施例1におけるMTFのディフォーカス特性図を示す。ここでMTFとは、周知の如く物体のコントラストと、光学系を通して結像する像のコントラストの比で定義され、光学系の結像性能評価に用いられるものである。図7は空間周波数、30本/mmのコントラストチャートに対して、横軸に近軸像面からのディフォーカス量[mm]、縦軸にMTF値を示している。   For reference, FIGS. 7A and 7B show a defocus characteristic diagram of MTF in Numerical Example 1 of Patent Document 1 described above and Numerical Example 1 of the present invention described later. Here, as is well known, MTF is defined by the ratio of the contrast of an object and the contrast of an image formed through the optical system, and is used for evaluating the imaging performance of the optical system. FIG. 7 shows the defocus amount [mm] from the paraxial image plane on the horizontal axis and the MTF value on the vertical axis with respect to a contrast chart with a spatial frequency of 30 lines / mm.

図中のMTF曲線において、実線(曲線S)はサジタル像面、点線(曲線M)はメリディオナル像面のMTF曲線を示している。図中の縦点線は、像高0mmにおけるMTFピーク位置である。各像高のMTFピーク位置との差が、画面中心からの像面湾曲を示す。この特性図から図7(A)に示す特許文献1のズームレンズは画面周辺(像高21.6mm)でのMTFのピークが中心(像高0mm)でのピーク位置から大きくずれており、像面湾曲が大きい。これを低減するには、各レンズ群の屈折力を弱める必要があり、この結果、全系が大型化してくる。   In the MTF curve in the figure, the solid line (curve S) indicates the sagittal image plane, and the dotted line (curve M) indicates the MTF curve of the meridional image plane. The vertical dotted line in the figure is the MTF peak position at an image height of 0 mm. The difference between each image height and the MTF peak position indicates curvature of field from the center of the screen. From this characteristic diagram, in the zoom lens of Patent Document 1 shown in FIG. 7A, the MTF peak at the periphery of the screen (image height 21.6 mm) is greatly deviated from the peak position at the center (image height 0 mm). Large surface curvature. In order to reduce this, it is necessary to weaken the refractive power of each lens group. As a result, the entire system becomes larger.

これに対して、図7(B)に示す本発明の数値実施例1のMTFディフォーカス特性図は、図7(A)と比較して、像高21.6mmのMTFピーク位置が明らかに像高0mmのピークに近づいており、像面湾曲が低減していることが分かる。特許文献1の数値実施例1と、本発明の数値実施例1において、5次の収差係数IV^を比較した表を表−1に示す。第6レンズ群L6の係数分担値が特に大きく減少し、第5レンズ群L5、第6レンズ群L6の合計の収差係数値も、全系の収差系数値も減少していることが分かる。   In contrast, the MTF defocus characteristic diagram of Numerical Example 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. 7B clearly shows the MTF peak position at an image height of 21.6 mm as compared with FIG. 7A. It is close to the peak of 0 mm high, and it can be seen that the curvature of field is reduced. Table 1 shows a table comparing the fifth-order aberration coefficient IV ^ in Numerical Example 1 of Patent Document 1 and Numerical Example 1 of the present invention. It can be seen that the coefficient sharing value of the sixth lens unit L6 is significantly reduced, and the total aberration coefficient values of the fifth lens unit L5 and the sixth lens unit L6 and the aberration values of the entire system are also reduced.

次に各レンズ群のレンズ構成について説明する。以下、各レンズ群のレンズ構成は物体側から像側の順に配置されているものとする。第1レンズ群L1は物体側の面が凸でメニスカス形状の負レンズG11、両レンズ面が凹形状の負レンズG12、物体側の面が凸形状の正レンズG13から成っている。第2レンズ群L2は像側の面が凹形状の負レンズG21と両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG22とを接合した接合レンズ、両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG23、物体側の面が凸形状の正レンズG24より成っている。   Next, the lens configuration of each lens group will be described. Hereinafter, it is assumed that the lens configuration of each lens group is arranged in order from the object side to the image side. The first lens unit L1 includes a negative lens G11 having a convex meniscus shape on the object side, a negative lens G12 having a concave shape on both lens surfaces, and a positive lens G13 having a convex surface on the object side. The second lens unit L2 includes a cemented lens in which a negative lens G21 having a concave surface on the image side and a positive lens G22 having convex surfaces on both lens surfaces, a positive lens G23 having convex surfaces on both surfaces, and an object side surface. Is composed of a convex positive lens G24.

第3レンズ群L3は像側の面が凹形状の負レンズG31、両レンズ面が凹形状の負レンズG32と両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG33とを接合した接合レンズより成っている。第4レンズ群L4は像側の面が凹形状の負レンズG41と両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG42とを接合した接合レンズ、両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG43より成っている。第5レンズ群L5は両レンズ面が凸形状の正レンズG51と両レンズ面が凹形状の負レンズG52とを接合した接合レンズより成っている。第6レンズ群L6は像側の面が凸形状の正レンズG61と像側の面が凸形状の負レンズG62とを接合した接合レンズより成っている。   The third lens unit L3 includes a negative lens G31 having a concave surface on the image side, a cemented lens in which a negative lens G32 having concave concave surfaces and a positive lens G33 having convex convex surfaces are cemented. The fourth lens unit L4 includes a cemented lens in which a negative lens G41 having a concave surface on the image side and a positive lens G42 having convex both surfaces are cemented, and a positive lens G43 having both convex surfaces. The fifth lens unit L5 includes a cemented lens in which a positive lens G51 having convex convex surfaces and a negative lens G52 having concave concave surfaces are cemented. The sixth lens unit L6 includes a cemented lens in which a positive lens G61 having a convex surface on the image side and a negative lens G62 having a convex surface on the image side are cemented.

実施例1は、第1レンズ群L1に3つの非球面を用いている。これにより広角端において画面周辺のサジタル像面湾曲の改善によって急激な補正不足となるメリディオナル像面を補正している。また、実施例1は、第3レンズ群L3と、第4レンズ群L4にそれぞれ1つの非球面を用いている。これにより、開口絞り近傍のレンズ群の屈折力が弱まったことにより生じる、球面収差のズームによる変動を補正している。実施例2は第1レンズ群L1に2つ、第6レンズ群L6に1つの非球面を用いている。   In Example 1, three aspheric surfaces are used for the first lens unit L1. As a result, the meridional image plane that is suddenly insufficiently corrected by improving the sagittal image plane curvature around the screen at the wide-angle end is corrected. In Example 1, one aspheric surface is used for each of the third lens unit L3 and the fourth lens unit L4. This corrects the variation of spherical aberration caused by zooming, which occurs when the refractive power of the lens group near the aperture stop is weakened. In Example 2, two aspherical surfaces are used for the first lens unit L1 and one for the sixth lens unit L6.

これにより広角端において画面周辺のサジタル像面湾曲の改善によって急激な補正不足となるメリディオナル像面を補正している。また、実施例2は、第3レンズ群L3、第4レンズ群L4にそれぞれ1つの非球面を用いている。これにより、開口絞り近傍のレンズ群の屈折力が弱まったことにより生じる、球面収差のズームによる変動を補正している。実施例3は第1レンズ群L1に2つ、第6レンズ群L6に1つの非球面を用いている。これにより広角端において画面周辺のサジタル像面湾曲の改善によって急激な補正不足となるメリディオナル像面を補正している。   As a result, the meridional image plane that is suddenly insufficiently corrected by improving the sagittal image plane curvature around the screen at the wide-angle end is corrected. In Example 2, one aspheric surface is used for each of the third lens unit L3 and the fourth lens unit L4. This corrects the variation of spherical aberration caused by zooming, which occurs when the refractive power of the lens group near the aperture stop is weakened. In Example 3, two aspherical surfaces are used for the first lens unit L1 and one for the sixth lens unit L6. As a result, the meridional image plane that is suddenly insufficiently corrected by improving the sagittal image plane curvature around the screen at the wide-angle end is corrected.

また、実施例3は、第3レンズ群L3、第4レンズ群L4にそれぞれ1つの非球面を用いている。これにより、開口絞り近傍のレンズ群の屈折力が弱まったことにより生じる、球面収差のズームによる変動を補正している。以上のように各レンズ群のレンズ構成を特定することによって、各実施例は各ズーム位置において、いずれも良好に収差が補正されており、特に広角端において画面周辺の像面湾曲が良好に補正されている。   In Example 3, one aspherical surface is used for each of the third lens unit L3 and the fourth lens unit L4. This corrects the variation of spherical aberration caused by zooming, which occurs when the refractive power of the lens group near the aperture stop is weakened. By specifying the lens configuration of each lens group as described above, the aberrations are corrected satisfactorily at each zoom position in each embodiment, and the field curvature around the screen is corrected particularly at the wide-angle end. Has been.

次に実施例1〜3に示したズームレンズを撮像装置に適用した実施例を図8を用いて説明する。図8は一眼レフカメラの要部概略図である。図8において、10は実施例1〜3のズームレンズ1を有する撮影レンズである。ズームレンズ1は保持部材である鏡筒2に保持されている。20はカメラ本体であり、撮影レンズ10からの光束を上方に反射するクイックリターンミラー3、撮影レンズ10の像形成位置に配置された焦点板4より構成されている。更に、焦点板4に形成された逆像を正立像に変換するペンタダハプリズム5、その正立像を観察するための接眼レンズ6などによって構成されている。   Next, an embodiment in which the zoom lens shown in Embodiments 1 to 3 is applied to an imaging apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a main part of a single-lens reflex camera. In FIG. 8, reference numeral 10 denotes a photographic lens having the zoom lens 1 according to the first to third embodiments. The zoom lens 1 is held by a lens barrel 2 that is a holding member. Reference numeral 20 denotes a camera body, which includes a quick return mirror 3 that reflects the light beam from the photographing lens 10 upward, and a focusing screen 4 that is disposed at an image forming position of the photographing lens 10. Further, it is constituted by a penta roof prism 5 for converting an inverted image formed on the focusing screen 4 into an erect image, an eyepiece 6 for observing the erect image, and the like.

7は感光面であり、CCDセンサやCMOSセンサ等の像を受光する固体撮像素子(光電変換素子)や銀塩フィルムが配置される。撮影時にはクイックリターンミラー3が光路から退避して、感光面7上に撮影レンズ10によって像が形成される。実施例1〜3にて説明した利益は、本実施例に開示したような撮像装置において効果的に享受される。   Reference numeral 7 denotes a photosensitive surface, on which a solid-state imaging device (photoelectric conversion device) for receiving an image such as a CCD sensor or a CMOS sensor, or a silver salt film is disposed. At the time of photographing, the quick return mirror 3 is retracted from the optical path, and an image is formed on the photosensitive surface 7 by the photographing lens 10. The benefits described in the first to third embodiments are effectively enjoyed in the imaging apparatus as disclosed in the present embodiment.

以下に実施例1〜3に対応する数値実施例1〜3を示す。各数値実施例においてiは物
体側からの面の順番を示す。数値実施例においてriは物体側より順に第i番目のレンズ面の曲率半径、diは物体側より順に第i番目のレンズ厚及び空気間隔、ndiとνdiは各々物体側より順に第i番目のレンズの材料の屈折率とアッベ数である。BFはバックフォーカスである。画角は撮影半画角(度)を示している。非球面形状は光軸方向にX軸、光軸と垂直方向にH軸、光の進行方向を正とし、rを近軸曲率半径、各非球面係数をA4、A6、A8、A10、A12としたとき
Numerical Examples 1 to 3 corresponding to Examples 1 to 3 are shown below. In each numerical example, i indicates the order of the surfaces from the object side. In numerical examples, ri is the radius of curvature of the i-th lens surface in order from the object side, di is the i-th lens thickness and air spacing in order from the object side, and ndi and νdi are the i-th lens in order from the object side. The refractive index and Abbe number of the material. BF is a back focus. The angle of view indicates a shooting half angle of view (degrees). The aspherical shape is the X axis in the optical axis direction, the H axis in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis, the light traveling direction is positive, r is the paraxial radius of curvature, and each aspheric coefficient is A4, A6, A8, A10, A12. When

で与えるものとする。各数値実施例においてr1は設計上用いたダミー面である。前述の各条件式と数値実施例の関係を表−2に示す。 Shall be given in In each numerical example, r1 is a dummy surface used in design. Table 2 shows the relationship between the above-described conditional expressions and numerical examples.


[数値実施例1]
単位 mm

面データ
面番号 r d nd νd 有効径
1 ∞ 1.5 68.2
2 * 1054.753 2.5 1.816 46.6 60.73
3 32.866 15 48.68
4 -70.892 2.3 1.53172 48.8 48.72
5 * 74.087 0.15 48.56
6 63.051 5 2.0033 28.3 48.79
7 * 623.901 (可変) 48.58
8 174.415 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.74
9 47.076 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.76
10 -255.009 0.15 36.28
11 80.627 3.85 1.804 46.6 37.25
12 -401.032 0.15 37.21
13 49.168 5 1.6968 55.5 36.63
14 502.592 (可変) 35.91
15 (Fno絞り) ∞ 2.2 27.94
16 * -358.014 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.71
17 44.128 4 25.73
18 -50.551 1.3 1.72342 38 25.73
19 28.975 6 1.80518 25.4 27.17
20 -53.427 0.7 27.31
21 (絞り) ∞ (可変) 26.99
22 118.985 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.84
23 18.882 8 1.497 81.5 25.86
24 -73.703 0.15 26.25
25 37.771 4.5 1.6516 58.5 26.88
26 * -91.087 (可変) 26.71
27 174.15 4 1.84666 23.9 22.17
28 -25.737 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.08
29 28.532 (可変) 21.57
30 687.638 8 1.56907 71.3 34.75
31 -28.077 2 1.7859 44.2 35.28
32 -44.496 (可変) 37.25
像面 ∞

非球面データ
第2面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 4.11024E-06 A 6=-2.80857E-09 A 8= 1.83365E-12
A10=-1.29881E-15 A12= 4.88579E-19
第5面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 2.73456E-06 A 6=-1.58065E-10 A 8=-1.46110E-12
A10=-1.96817E-14 A12= 2.21216E-17
第7面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 2.86653E-07 A 6=-1.22072E-09 A 8= 3.48964E-12
A10= 3.05532E-15 A12=-6.04525E-18
第16面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4=-2.43124E-06 A 6= 1.96574E-09 A 8=-6.62819E-12
A10=-6.36389E-14 A12= 3.28925E-16
第26面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4=-4.94471E-06 A 6=-6.52653E-09 A 8=-1.97101E-11
A10=-6.90092E-14 A12= 3.35312E-16

各種データ
ズーム比 2.69

焦点距離 24.54 35.14 66.07
Fナンバー 2.91 2.91 2.92
画角 41.4 31.62 18.13
像高 21.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 204.97 190.33 170.32
BF 37.06 37.06 37.06

d7 61.79 35.91 0.89
d14 0.81 3.49 12.47
d21 12.05 9.36 0.39
d26 0.08 0.66 6.17
d29 4.79 15.43 24.94
d32 37.06 37.06 37.06

入射瞳位置 33.29 32.26 37.03
射出瞳位置 -48.39 -71.59 -87.56
前側主点位置 50.78 56.03 68.07
後側主点位置 12.52 1.92 -29.01

[Numerical Example 1]
Unit mm

Surface data
Surface number rd nd νd Effective diameter
1 ∞ 1.5 68.2
2 * 1054.753 2.5 1.816 46.6 60.73
3 32.866 15 48.68
4 -70.892 2.3 1.53172 48.8 48.72
5 * 74.087 0.15 48.56
6 63.051 5 2.0033 28.3 48.79
7 * 623.901 (variable) 48.58
8 174.415 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.74
9 47.076 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.76
10 -255.009 0.15 36.28
11 80.627 3.85 1.804 46.6 37.25
12 -401.032 0.15 37.21
13 49.168 5 1.6968 55.5 36.63
14 502.592 (variable) 35.91
15 (Fno aperture) ∞ 2.2 27.94
16 * -358.014 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.71
17 44.128 4 25.73
18 -50.551 1.3 1.72342 38 25.73
19 28.975 6 1.80518 25.4 27.17
20 -53.427 0.7 27.31
21 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable) 26.99
22 118.985 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.84
23 18.882 8 1.497 81.5 25.86
24 -73.703 0.15 26.25
25 37.771 4.5 1.6516 58.5 26.88
26 * -91.087 (variable) 26.71
27 174.15 4 1.84666 23.9 22.17
28 -25.737 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.08
29 28.532 (variable) 21.57
30 687.638 8 1.56907 71.3 34.75
31 -28.077 2 1.7859 44.2 35.28
32 -44.496 (variable) 37.25
Image plane ∞

Aspheric data
Second side
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 4.11024E-06 A 6 = -2.80857E-09 A 8 = 1.83365E-12
A10 = -1.29881E-15 A12 = 4.88579E-19
5th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 2.73456E-06 A 6 = -1.58065E-10 A 8 = -1.46110E-12
A10 = -1.96817E-14 A12 = 2.21216E-17
7th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 2.86653E-07 A 6 = -1.22072E-09 A 8 = 3.48964E-12
A10 = 3.05532E-15 A12 = -6.04525E-18
16th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = -2.43124E-06 A 6 = 1.96574E-09 A 8 = -6.62819E-12
A10 = -6.36389E-14 A12 = 3.28925E-16
26th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = -4.94471E-06 A 6 = -6.52653E-09 A 8 = -1.97101E-11
A10 = -6.90092E-14 A12 = 3.35312E-16

Various data
Zoom ratio 2.69

Focal length 24.54 35.14 66.07
F number 2.91 2.91 2.92
Angle of View 41.4 31.62 18.13
Image height 21.64 21.64 21.64
Total lens length 204.97 190.33 170.32
BF 37.06 37.06 37.06

d7 61.79 35.91 0.89
d14 0.81 3.49 12.47
d21 12.05 9.36 0.39
d26 0.08 0.66 6.17
d29 4.79 15.43 24.94
d32 37.06 37.06 37.06

Entrance pupil position 33.29 32.26 37.03
Exit pupil position -48.39 -71.59 -87.56
Front principal point position 50.78 56.03 68.07
Rear principal point position 12.52 1.92 -29.01


[数値実施例2]
単位 mm

面データ
面番号 r d nd νd 有効径
1 ∞ 1.5 68.06
2 * 163.137 2.5 1.816 46.6 57.87
3 30.508 15 46.51
4 -63.163 2.3 1.53172 48.8 46.63
5 * 61.363 0.15 46.11
6 63.233 5 2.0033 28.3 46.05
7 411.078 (可変) 45.77
8 262.127 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.27
9 52.162 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.17
10 -194.456 0.15 35.91
11 91.553 3.85 1.804 46.6 37.1
12 -355.808 0.15 37.15
13 45.154 5 1.6968 55.5 37.06
14 512.094 (可変) 36.55
15 (Fno絞り) ∞ 2.2 27.15
16 * -331.149 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.02
17 41.005 4 25.11
18 -62.009 1.3 1.72342 38 25.18
19 28.441 4.95 1.80518 25.4 26.49
20 -68.665 0.7 26.55
21 (絞り) ∞ (可変) 26.5
22 94.726 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.46
23 19.914 7 1.497 81.5 25.74
24 -84.722 0.15 26.03
25 34.797 4.55 1.6516 58.5 26.75
26 * -80.07 (可変) 26.61
27 138.692 4 1.84666 23.9 22.06
28 -27.772 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.01
29 26.757 (可変) 21.73
30 329.564 7 1.56907 71.3 34.76
31 -29.541 2 1.7859 44.2 35.03
32 * -48.289 (可変) 36.87
像面 ∞

各種データ
ズーム比 2.73

焦点距離 24.52 35.4 66.95
Fナンバー 2.91 2.91 2.91
画角 41.43 31.43 17.91
像高 21.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 199.42 186.05 170.46
BF 37.38 37.38 37.38

d7 54.48 30.64 1.04
d14 1.5 4.8 16.12
d21 15.37 12.07 0.75
d26 0.5 1.28 6.06
d29 4.79 14.49 23.72
d32 37.38 37.38 37.38

入射瞳位置 33.2 32.57 40.38
射出瞳位置 -53.11 -71.92 -77.37
前側主点位置 51.08 56.51 68.27
後側主点位置 12.86 1.97 -29.57

[Numerical Example 2]
Unit mm

Surface data
Surface number rd nd νd Effective diameter
1 ∞ 1.5 68.06
2 * 163.137 2.5 1.816 46.6 57.87
3 30.508 15 46.51
4 -63.163 2.3 1.53172 48.8 46.63
5 * 61.363 0.15 46.11
6 63.233 5 2.0033 28.3 46.05
7 411.078 (variable) 45.77
8 262.127 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.27
9 52.162 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.17
10 -194.456 0.15 35.91
11 91.553 3.85 1.804 46.6 37.1
12 -355.808 0.15 37.15
13 45.154 5 1.6968 55.5 37.06
14 512.094 (variable) 36.55
15 (Fno aperture) ∞ 2.2 27.15
16 * -331.149 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.02
17 41.005 4 25.11
18 -62.009 1.3 1.72342 38 25.18
19 28.441 4.95 1.80518 25.4 26.49
20 -68.665 0.7 26.55
21 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable) 26.5
22 94.726 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.46
23 19.914 7 1.497 81.5 25.74
24 -84.722 0.15 26.03
25 34.797 4.55 1.6516 58.5 26.75
26 * -80.07 (variable) 26.61
27 138.692 4 1.84666 23.9 22.06
28 -27.772 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.01
29 26.757 (variable) 21.73
30 329.564 7 1.56907 71.3 34.76
31 -29.541 2 1.7859 44.2 35.03
32 * -48.289 (variable) 36.87
Image plane ∞

Various data
Zoom ratio 2.73

Focal length 24.52 35.4 66.95
F number 2.91 2.91 2.91
Angle of view 41.43 31.43 17.91
Image height 21.64 21.64 21.64
Total lens length 199.42 186.05 170.46
BF 37.38 37.38 37.38

d7 54.48 30.64 1.04
d14 1.5 4.8 16.12
d21 15.37 12.07 0.75
d26 0.5 1.28 6.06
d29 4.79 14.49 23.72
d32 37.38 37.38 37.38

Entrance pupil position 33.2 32.57 40.38
Exit pupil position -53.11 -71.92 -77.37
Front principal point position 51.08 56.51 68.27
Rear principal point position 12.86 1.97 -29.57


[数値実施例3]
単位 mm

面データ
面番号 r d nd νd 有効径
1 ∞ 1.5 68.33
2 * 168.627 2.5 1.816 46.6 58.43
3 32.624 15 47.61
4 -68.676 2.3 1.53172 48.8 47.32
5 53.123 1 46.06
6 66.763 5 2.0033 28.3 46
7 * 417.696 (可変) 45.71
8 677.599 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.43
9 61.578 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.88
10 -149.098 0.15 36.75
11 84.098 3.85 1.804 46.6 38.27
12 -469.815 0.15 38.29
13 45.257 5 1.6968 55.5 38.17
14 458.515 (可変) 37.71
15 (Fno絞り) ∞ 2.2 27.99
16 * -682.43 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.74
17 43.246 3.5 25.77
18 -55.012 1.3 1.72342 38 25.77
19 31.324 5.5 1.80518 25.4 27.01
20 -63.339 0.7 27.16
21 (絞り) ∞ (可変) 27
22 79.793 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.87
23 18.872 8 1.497 81.5 25.83
24 -76.669 0.15 26.18
25 34.277 4.55 1.6516 58.5 26.67
26 * -92.125 (可変) 26.48
27 177.021 3.1 1.84666 23.9 22.19
28 -25.726 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.17
29 26.829 (可変) 21.81
30 2762.204 7 1.56907 71.3 35.19
31 -28.224 2 1.7859 44.2 35.43
32 * -44.867 (可変) 37.41
像面 ∞

非球面データ
第2面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 2.48456E-06 A 6=-7.89777E-10 A 8=-2.16709E-13
A10= 2.52658E-16 A12=-1.65747E-19
第7面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 2.81967E-07 A 6= 9.52168E-11 A 8=-1.95056E-12
A10= 3.01975E-16 A12= 4.09486E-19
第16面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4=-1.46280E-06 A 6=-2.20534E-09 A 8= 7.31635E-12
A10= 1.01560E-14 A12=-4.53385E-17
第26面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4=-3.30404E-06 A 6=-7.49914E-09 A 8=-2.30781E-11
A10= 7.55104E-14 A12=-1.50759E-16
第32面
K = 0.00E+00 A 4= 5.06097E-07 A 6=-1.22220E-08 A 8= 6.38375E-11
A10=-1.66969E-13 A12= 1.66289E-16


各種データ
ズーム比 2.75

焦点距離 24.5 35.43 67.5
Fナンバー 2.91 2.91 2.92
画角 41.44 31.41 17.77
像高 21.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 202.62 190.29 174.08
BF 38.22 38.22 38.22

d7 56.17 32.69 1.57
d14 1 4.49 16.22
d21 15.87 12.38 0.65
d26 0.12 0.31 4.3
d29 4.84 15.8 26.73
d32 38.22 38.22 38.22

入射瞳位置 33.68 33.01 40.44
射出瞳位置 -54.18 -75.69 -83.66
前側主点位置 51.69 57.42 70.55
後側主点位置 13.71 2.79 -29.28


[Numerical Example 3]
Unit mm

Surface data
Surface number rd nd νd Effective diameter
1 ∞ 1.5 68.33
2 * 168.627 2.5 1.816 46.6 58.43
3 32.624 15 47.61
4 -68.676 2.3 1.53172 48.8 47.32
5 53.123 1 46.06
6 66.763 5 2.0033 28.3 46
7 * 417.696 (variable) 45.71
8 677.599 1.9 1.80518 25.4 34.43
9 61.578 6.25 1.7725 49.6 35.88
10 -149.098 0.15 36.75
11 84.098 3.85 1.804 46.6 38.27
12 -469.815 0.15 38.29
13 45.257 5 1.6968 55.5 38.17
14 458.515 (variable) 37.71
15 (Fno aperture) ∞ 2.2 27.99
16 * -682.43 1.3 1.883 40.8 26.74
17 43.246 3.5 25.77
18 -55.012 1.3 1.72342 38 25.77
19 31.324 5.5 1.80518 25.4 27.01
20 -63.339 0.7 27.16
21 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable) 27
22 79.793 1.3 1.84666 23.9 26.87
23 18.872 8 1.497 81.5 25.83
24 -76.669 0.15 26.18
25 34.277 4.55 1.6516 58.5 26.67
26 * -92.125 (variable) 26.48
27 177.021 3.1 1.84666 23.9 22.19
28 -25.726 1.2 1.834 37.2 22.17
29 26.829 (variable) 21.81
30 2762.204 7 1.56907 71.3 35.19
31 -28.224 2 1.7859 44.2 35.43
32 * -44.867 (variable) 37.41
Image plane ∞

Aspheric data
Second side
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 2.48456E-06 A 6 = -7.89777E-10 A 8 = -2.16709E-13
A10 = 2.52658E-16 A12 = -1.65747E-19
7th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 2.81967E-07 A 6 = 9.52168E-11 A 8 = -1.95056E-12
A10 = 3.01975E-16 A12 = 4.09486E-19
16th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = -1.46280E-06 A 6 = -2.20534E-09 A 8 = 7.31635E-12
A10 = 1.01560E-14 A12 = -4.53385E-17
26th page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = -3.30404E-06 A 6 = -7.49914E-09 A 8 = -2.30781E-11
A10 = 7.55104E-14 A12 = -1.50759E-16
32nd page
K = 0.00E + 00 A 4 = 5.06097E-07 A 6 = -1.22220E-08 A 8 = 6.38375E-11
A10 = -1.66969E-13 A12 = 1.66289E-16


Various data
Zoom ratio 2.75

Focal length 24.5 35.43 67.5
F number 2.91 2.91 2.92
Angle of view 41.44 31.41 17.77
Image height 21.64 21.64 21.64
Total lens length 202.62 190.29 174.08
BF 38.22 38.22 38.22

d7 56.17 32.69 1.57
d14 1 4.49 16.22
d21 15.87 12.38 0.65
d26 0.12 0.31 4.3
d29 4.84 15.8 26.73
d32 38.22 38.22 38.22

Entrance pupil position 33.68 33.01 40.44
Exit pupil position -54.18 -75.69 -83.66
Front principal point position 51.69 57.42 70.55
Rear principal point position 13.71 2.79 -29.28

SP 開口絞り、SP2 Fナンバー絞り、S サジタル像面、M メリディオナル像面、L1 第1レンズ群、L2 第2レンズ群、L3 第3レンズ群、L4 第4レンズ群、L5 第5レンズ群、L6 第6レンズ群 SP aperture stop, SP2 F number stop, S sagittal image plane, M meridional image plane, L1 first lens group, L2 second lens group, L3 third lens group, L4 fourth lens group, L5 fifth lens group, L6 6th lens group

Claims (4)

物体側より像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群、負の屈折力の第3レンズ群、正の屈折力の第4レンズ群、負の屈折力の第5レンズ群、正の屈折力の第6レンズ群より構成され、ズーミングに際して隣り合うレンズ群の間隔が変化するズームレンズにおいて、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離をf3、前記第5レンズ群の焦点距離をf5、前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離をf6、広角端における全系の焦点距離をfw、前記第3レンズ群の広角端における横倍率をβ3w、前記第3レンズ群の望遠端における横倍率をβ3tとするとき、
1.6<|f5/fw|<1.9
3.0< f6/fw <5.0
2.0<|f3/fw|<5.0
1.0<|β3t/β3w|<6.0
なる条件式を満足することを特徴とするズームレンズ。
In order from the object side to the image side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, a third lens group having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens group having a positive refractive power, and a negative lens group In a zoom lens that includes a fifth lens group having a refractive power and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power and in which the distance between adjacent lens groups changes during zooming, the focal length of the third lens group is f3, The focal length of the lens group is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens group is f6, the focal length of the entire system at the wide-angle end is fw , the lateral magnification of the third lens group at the wide-angle end is β3w, and the third lens group When the lateral magnification at the telephoto end is β3t ,
1.6 <| f5 / fw | <1.9
3.0 <f6 / fw <5.0
2.0 <| f3 / fw | <5.0
1.0 <| β3t / β3w | <6.0
A zoom lens satisfying the following conditional expression:
広角端から望遠端へのズーミングにおける前記第2レンズ群の光軸方向の移動量をM2、広角端から望遠端へのズーミングにおける前記第3レンズ群の光軸方向の移動量をM3とするとき、
0.4<|M3/M2|<1.0
なる条件式を満足することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のズームレンズ。
When the amount of movement of the second lens group in the optical axis direction during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end is M2, and the amount of movement of the third lens group in the optical axis direction during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end is M3. ,
0.4 <| M3 / M2 | <1.0
The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied.
広角端から望遠端へのズーミングに際して、前記第1レンズ群は像側へ移動し、前記第2レンズ群は物体側へ移動し、前記第3レンズ群は物体側へ移動し、前記第4レンズ群は前記第2レンズ群と一体的に物体側へ移動し、前記第5レンズ群は物体側へ移動することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のズームレンズ。 During zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the first lens group moves to the image side, the second lens group moves to the object side, the third lens group moves to the object side, and the fourth lens 3. The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the group moves to the object side integrally with the second lens group, and the fifth lens group moves to the object side. 請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載のズームレンズと、該ズームレンズによって形成される像を受光する光電変換素子を有することを特徴とする撮像装置。 A zoom lens according to any one of claims 1 to 3, an imaging apparatus characterized by having a photoelectric conversion element for receiving an image formed by the zoom lens.
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