JP5349222B2 - Deck floor curtain plate fixture and curtain plate mounting structure - Google Patents

Deck floor curtain plate fixture and curtain plate mounting structure Download PDF

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JP5349222B2
JP5349222B2 JP2009207409A JP2009207409A JP5349222B2 JP 5349222 B2 JP5349222 B2 JP 5349222B2 JP 2009207409 A JP2009207409 A JP 2009207409A JP 2009207409 A JP2009207409 A JP 2009207409A JP 5349222 B2 JP5349222 B2 JP 5349222B2
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curtain plate
fixed
curtain
fixing
deck
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JP2011058220A (en
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信義 岡田
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Sanyo Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an implement for fixing a modesty panel to a deck floor, and a structure for attaching the modesty panel, which enable the modesty panel to be attached without reference to the shape and arrangement direction of a deck material, and which are excellent in constructibility. <P>SOLUTION: This implement 8 for fixing the modesty panel, which is used when the modesty panel 10 is attached to the deck floor 1, includes: a base plate portion 34 to which the modesty panel 10 is to be fixed; upper fixed plates 36 and 36 which are used when the modesty panel 10 is attached to a side-of-board surface portion 54, formed in such a shape as to be bent backward from the base plate portion 34, and fixed to both side surface portions of an end of a floor joist material 4; a fixed wing pieces 38 and 38 which are used when the modesty panel 10 is attached to a side-of-board surface portion 56, formed in a wing shape from each of the upper fixed plates 36 and 36, and fixed to the side surface portion of the floor joist material 4; and lower fixed plates 42 and 42 which are used when another modesty panel 10 is arranged on the lower side of the modesty panel 10, formed in such a shape as to be bent backward from the base plate portion 34, and which fix a vertical material 62 for fixing another modesty plate 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、デッキ床に幕板を取り付けるための幕板固定具及び幕板取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a curtain plate fixing tool and a curtain plate mounting structure for attaching a curtain plate to a deck floor.

テラス、バルコニー等に設置されるデッキ床は、建物に対して平行にデッキ材が敷設される形態、或いは建物に対して直角方向にデッキ材が敷設される形態があり、またデッキ床の周りには、デッキ材の木端面による側部及びこれと直交する側面には木口面による側部が形成される。上記デッキ床の側部には幕板を取り付けて木端面或いは木口面を覆い、美感の向上を図っている。   Deck floors installed on terraces, balconies, etc. have a form in which deck materials are laid parallel to the building, or a form in which deck materials are laid in a direction perpendicular to the building, and around the deck floor The side part by the end face of the deck material and the side part by the end face are formed on the side face orthogonal to the side part. A curtain board is attached to the side of the deck floor to cover the end face or the end face of the wood to improve the aesthetics.

例えば、特許文献１の屋外の床形成用デッキは、図１１に示すように、端部固定金具７０の固定片によって床梁７１端部を抱持してネジ７２で床梁７１に固定し、Ｌ字状に突設したＬ字状引掛片７３を端部デッキ材７４の下端突条７５に引掛け係止して端部デッキ材７４を床梁７１に固定する。そして、上記端部固定金具７０は幕板載置片７６を備え、この幕板載置片７６に幕板７７の下端を載置して幕板７７を垂直基板７８にネジ７９固定し、床梁長手方向端部と端部デッキ材７４を幕板７７で被覆する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the outdoor floor forming deck of Patent Document 1 holds the end of the floor beam 71 by the fixing piece of the end fixing bracket 70 and fixes it to the floor beam 71 with the screw 72. The L-shaped hooking piece 73 projecting in an L shape is hooked and locked to the lower end protrusion 75 of the end deck material 74 to fix the end deck material 74 to the floor beam 71. The end fixing bracket 70 includes a curtain plate placing piece 76. The lower end of the curtain plate 77 is placed on the curtain plate placing piece 76, and the curtain plate 77 is fixed to the vertical substrate 78 with screws 79. The beam longitudinal end and the end deck material 74 are covered with a curtain plate 77.

また特許文献２に記載のデッキは、上部側縁材と下部側縁材とからなる側縁材（幕板に相当）を用い、ねじにより下部側縁材を桁材に取り付け、この下部側縁材の上部に上部側縁材を嵌合し、この上部側縁材の先端部が長尺床材の側縁部の表面に係合して、デッキが組み立てられるというものである。   In addition, the deck described in Patent Document 2 uses a side edge material (corresponding to a curtain) made of an upper side edge material and a lower side edge material, and attaches the lower side edge material to the girder by screws, and this lower side edge An upper side edge member is fitted to the upper part of the material, and the tip of the upper side edge member is engaged with the surface of the side edge part of the long floor material, whereby the deck is assembled.

特許第４１１９８５６号Japanese Patent No. 4119856 特許第３９３４９９８号Japanese Patent No. 3934998

しかし、特許文献１の床形成用デッキは、木口面に幕板を取り付ける場合と、木端面に幕板を取り付ける場合には、取付け金具を別形状のものと交換しなければならず、また取付け金具がデッキ材の形状に依存するため、デッキ材の形状が異なれば取り付け金具の形状を変える必要がある等、部品点数が増えまた施工にも手間取るという問題がある。
また、特許文献２のデッキについても、幕板としての側縁材の取り付けがデッキ材の形状に依存するため、デッキ材の形状が異なれば側縁材の形状を変える必要があるという問題がある。 However, the floor forming deck of Patent Document 1 has to replace the mounting bracket with a different shape when the curtain is attached to the end of the wood and when the curtain is attached to the end of the wood. Since the metal fittings depend on the shape of the deck material, there is a problem that the number of parts is increased and the construction is troublesome, such as the shape of the mounting metal metal being changed if the shape of the deck material is different.
Further, the deck of Patent Document 2 also has a problem in that it is necessary to change the shape of the side edge material if the shape of the deck material is different because the attachment of the side edge material as the curtain depends on the shape of the deck material. .

本発明は上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、デッキ材の形状及び配置方向に係わりなく幕板を取り付けることができ、かつ施工性にも優れたデッキ床の幕板固定具及び幕板取付構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can be used to attach a curtain plate regardless of the shape and arrangement direction of the deck material, and has excellent workability on a deck floor curtain plate fixing tool. An object is to provide a curtain mounting structure.

以上の技術的課題を解決するため、本発明に係るデッキ床の幕板固定具は、図１，３，７等に示すように、断面ハット状の根太材４上に並設されたデッキ材２の木端が位置する木端面部５４、又はこれと直交しデッキ材の木口が位置する木口面部５６に幕板１０を取り付ける際に用いられるデッキ床の幕板固定具８であって、上記幕板１０が前面部に固定される矩形状の基板部３４と、上記木端面部５４に上記幕板１０を取り付ける際に用いられ、上記基板部３４の上部の左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に屈曲形成され、この木端面部に位置する上記根太材４の端部の両側面部２２，２２にそれぞれ固定される上部固定板３６，３６と、上記木口面部５６に上記幕板１０を取り付ける際に用いられ、上記各上部固定板３６，３６の端部からそれぞれ外向きに翼状に形成され、この木口面部に位置する上記根太材４の側面部２２に固定される固定翼片３８，３８と、上記基板部３４に固定される幕板１０の下部側に他の幕板１０を配置する際に用いられ、上記基板部３４の下部の左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に屈曲形成され、上記他の幕板１０を固定するための縦材６２の上部を固定する下部固定板４２，４２と、を有する構成である。   In order to solve the above technical problems, a deck floor curtain plate fixing device according to the present invention is a deck material arranged side by side on a joist 4 having a hat-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. A deck floor curtain plate fixture 8 used when attaching the curtain board 10 to a wooden edge surface portion 54 at which two wooden ends are located, or to a wooden edge surface portion 56 orthogonal to this and where the deck edge of a deck material is located, Used when attaching the curtain board 10 to the rectangular board part 34 to which the curtain board 10 is fixed to the front face part and the wood end face part 54, and from the left and right ends of the upper part of the board part 34 to the rear. When attaching the curtain plate 10 to the upper fixing plates 36 and 36 that are bent and fixed to the both side surface portions 22 and 22 of the end portion of the joist 4 that is located on the end surface portion of the joist, and the end surface portion 56, respectively. Used from the end of each upper fixing plate 36, 36 It is formed in a wing shape outwardly and is fixed to the side surface portion 22 of the joist 4 located on the end surface portion of the joist, and on the lower side of the curtain plate 10 fixed to the base plate portion 34. Used when arranging the other curtain plate 10 and bent backward from the left and right end portions of the lower portion of the substrate portion 34 to fix the upper portion of the vertical member 62 for fixing the other curtain plate 10. And a lower fixing plate 42, 42.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造は、図１に示すように、上記幕板固定具８を用い、上記デッキ床１の木端面部５４に上記幕板１０を取り付ける幕板取付構造であって、上記木端面部５４に位置する上記各根太材４の端部にそれぞれ上記幕板固定具８を設け、上記幕板固定具８の両上部固定板３６，３６を、上記根太材４の両側面部２２，２２に外側から挟む状態で嵌め、止着具を用いて上記上部固定板３６，３６を上記根太材４の側面部に固定し、上記各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に横向きに上記幕板１０を配置し、止着具を用いてこの幕板１０を上記幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定した構成である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the curtain plate mounting structure according to the present invention is a curtain plate mounting structure in which the curtain plate 10 is attached to the wood end surface portion 54 of the deck floor 1 using the curtain plate fixture 8. The curtain plate fixture 8 is provided at the end of each joist member 4 located on the tree end surface portion 54, and both upper fixing plates 36, 36 of the curtain plate fixture 8 are attached to both side portions of the joist member 4. The upper fixing plates 36 and 36 are fixed to the side surfaces of the joist member 4 using fasteners, and are fixed to the front surfaces of the substrate portions 34 of the curtain plate fixing devices 8. The curtain plate 10 is disposed sideways, and the curtain plate 10 is fixed to the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8 by using a fastening tool.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造は、図７に示すように、上記幕板固定具８を用い、上記デッキ床１の木口面部５６に上記幕板１０を取り付ける幕板取付構造であって、上記木口面部５６に位置する上記根太材４の側面部の所定の間隔をおいた各位置に、それぞれ上記幕板固定具８を設け、上記幕板固定具８の左右の固定翼片３８，３８を、止着具を用いて上記根太材４の側面部２２に固定し、上記各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に横向きに上記幕板１０を配置し、止着具を用いてこの幕板１０を上記幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定した構成である。   As shown in FIG. 7, the curtain plate mounting structure according to the present invention is a curtain plate mounting structure in which the curtain plate 10 is attached to the deck face portion 56 of the deck floor 1 using the curtain plate fixture 8. The curtain plate fixing tool 8 is provided at each position at a predetermined interval of the side surface portion of the joist member 4 located on the end face portion 56, and the left and right fixed wing pieces 38, 38 of the curtain plate fixing tool 8 are provided. The curtain plate 10 is fixed to the side surface portion 22 of the joist member 4 using a fastening tool, and the curtain plate 10 is disposed laterally on the front surface of the base plate portion 34 of each curtain plate fixing tool 8. The curtain plate 10 is fixed to the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造は、図５，９に示すように、上記幕板固定具８の両下部固定板４２，４２間に、ここから下方に向けて配置される断面ハット状の縦材６２の両側面部を嵌め込み、止着具を用いて上記下部固定板４２，４２に上記縦材６２の側面部を固定し、
上記幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定された幕板１０の下側に新たな幕板１０を配置し、止着具を用いてこの新たな幕板１０を上記縦材６２の前面部に固定した構成である。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, the curtain plate mounting structure according to the present invention is a vertical cross section with a hat-like cross section disposed downward between the lower fixing plates 42 and 42 of the curtain plate fixture 8. The side surfaces of the vertical member 62 are fixed to the lower fixing plates 42, 42 using fittings on both side portions of the member 62,
A new curtain plate 10 is arranged below the curtain plate 10 fixed to the base plate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixing tool 8, and the new curtain plate 10 is attached to the front surface portion of the vertical member 62 using a fastening tool. This is a fixed configuration.

本発明に係るデッキ床の幕板取付具によれば、木端面部又は木口面部を有するデッキ床に幕板を取り付ける際に用いられる幕板取付具であって、幕板が固定される基板部と、木端面部に幕板を取り付ける際に用いられ、根太材の端部の両側面部にそれぞれ固定される上部固定板と、木口面部に幕板を取り付ける際に用いられ、根太材の側面部に固定される固定翼片と、基板部に固定した幕板の下部側に他の幕板を配置する際に用いられ、他の幕板を固定するための縦材の上部を固定する下部固定板と、を有する構成を採用したから、一種類の幕板取付具でデッキ床の木端面部及び木口面部の何れにも幕板を取り付けることができて使い勝手が良く施工性に優れるとともに部品点数の削減にも寄与し、またデッキ材の形状に関係なく幕板を取り付けることができて利便性がよく、加えて複数の幕板を取り付けることが可能であり拡張性にも優れるという効果がある。   The deck floor curtain plate mounting tool according to the present invention is a curtain plate mounting tool used when a curtain plate is mounted on a deck floor having a wood end surface portion or a mouth end surface portion, and a substrate portion to which the curtain plate is fixed. Used to attach the curtain to the end of the wood, and the upper fixing plate to be fixed to both sides of the end of the joist, and the side of the joist to attach the curtain to the end of the wood. A fixed wing piece fixed to the base plate, and a lower fixing for fixing the upper part of the vertical member used to fix the other curtain plate, which is used when placing another curtain plate on the lower side of the curtain plate fixed to the board part. Because it has a structure that includes a board, it can be attached to either the wooden edge part or the mouth part of the deck floor with a single type of curtain panel mounting tool. It also contributes to the reduction of Kicking it good usability and be, there is an effect that also excellent and extensibility can be attached to multiple acts plates added.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造によれば、木端面部に位置する各根太材の端部に幕板固定具を設け、幕板固定具の両上部固定板を根太材の側面部に固定し、幕板を幕板固定具の基板部に固定した構成を採用したから、デッキ床の木端面部に容易にかつデッキ材の形状に関係なく幕板を取り付けることができて利便性がよく、また施工性にも優れるという効果がある。   According to the curtain plate mounting structure of the present invention, a curtain plate fixing tool is provided at the end of each joist member located on the wood end surface, and both upper fixing plates of the curtain plate fixing tool are fixed to the side surfaces of the joist material. Because the curtain plate is fixed to the board part of the curtain plate fixture, it is easy to attach the curtain plate to the wooden edge of the deck floor regardless of the shape of the deck material. There is also an effect that it is excellent in workability.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造によれば、木口面部に位置する根太材の側面部に幕板固定具を設け、幕板固定具の固定翼片を止着具を用いて根太材の側面部に固定し、幕板を幕板固定具の基板部に固定した構成を採用したから、デッキ床の木口面部に容易にかつデッキ材の形状に関係なく幕板を取り付けることができて利便性がよく、また施工性にも優れるという効果がある。   According to the curtain plate mounting structure according to the present invention, the curtain plate fixing tool is provided on the side surface portion of the joist member located at the end portion of the wooden plate, and the fixing blade piece of the curtain plate fixing tool is used to fix the fixing blade piece to the side portion of the joist material. The curtain plate is fixed to the base plate of the curtain plate fixture, so it is easy to attach the curtain plate to the top of the deck floor regardless of the shape of the deck material. It has the effect of being good and excellent in workability.

本発明に係る幕板取付構造によれば、幕板固定具の両下部固定板に縦材の側面部を固定し、幕板の下側に配置した新たな幕板を縦材の前面部に固定した構成を採用したから、幕板の敷設を容易に複数段に増設することができて拡張性及び施工性に優れるという効果がある。   According to the curtain plate mounting structure of the present invention, the side surface portion of the vertical member is fixed to both lower fixing plates of the curtain plate fixing tool, and the new curtain plate arranged below the curtain plate is attached to the front portion of the vertical member. Since the fixed structure is adopted, the laying of the curtain plate can be easily added to a plurality of stages, and there is an effect that extensibility and workability are excellent.

本発明の実施の形態に係り、デッキ床の木端面部に幕板を取り付けた幕板取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the curtain board attachment structure which concerns on embodiment of this invention and attached the curtain board to the wooden end surface part of the deck floor. 実施の形態に係る幕板取付具の斜視図（ａ）（ｂ）である。It is a perspective view (a) (b) of the curtain plate mounting tool concerning an embodiment. 幕板を取り付けたデッキ床を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the deck floor which attached the curtain. 実施の形態に係り幕板取付具を根太材の端部に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached to the end part of the joist board according to embodiment. 実施の形態に係り、木端面部に幕板を二段取り付けた幕板取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the curtain board attachment structure which concerns on embodiment and attached the curtain board to the wood end surface part 2 steps | paragraphs. 実施の形態に係り、根太材の端部に固定した幕板取付具に縦材を取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on embodiment and shows the state which attached the vertical member to the curtain board fixture fixed to the edge part of a joist. 本発明の実施の形態に係り、デッキ床の木口面部に幕板を取り付けた幕板取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the curtain board attachment structure which concerns on embodiment of this invention and attached the curtain board to the muzzle surface part of the deck floor. 実施の形態に係り幕板取付具を根太材の側面部に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached to the embodiment and attached the curtain board fixture to the side part of a joist. 実施の形態に係り、木口面部に幕板を二段取り付けた幕板取付構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the curtain plate attachment structure which concerns on embodiment and attached the curtain plate to the front end part two steps. 実施の形態に係り、根太材の側面部に固定した幕板取付具に縦材を取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on embodiment and shows the state which attached the vertical member to the curtain board fixture fixed to the side part of a joist. 従来例に係る屋外の床形成用デッキを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the deck for outdoor floor formation concerning a prior art example.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図１，３は、テラス、バルコニー等に設置されるデッキ床に幕板を取り付けた幕板取付構造を示したものである。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 3 show a curtain mounting structure in which a curtain is attached to a deck floor installed on a terrace, a balcony or the like.

このデッキ床１は、デッキ材２、根太材４、支持脚６、幕板１０及びデッキ材の固定具１２を有し、さらにデッキ床１に幕板１０を取付けるための幕板固定具８を有する。また上記デッキ床１の周りには、デッキ材２の木端面による側部（木端面部５４）及びこれと直交する側面に木口面による側部（木口面部５６）が形成される。上記幕板固定具８は、デッキ床１の木端面部５４に幕板１０を取り付ける場合、及び木口面部５６に幕板１０を取り付ける場合の何れについても使用することができる。   The deck floor 1 includes a deck material 2, a joist material 4, support legs 6, a curtain plate 10, and a deck material fixture 12, and a curtain plate fixture 8 for attaching the curtain plate 10 to the deck floor 1. Have. Also, around the deck floor 1, a side portion (wood end surface portion 54) by the wood end surface of the deck material 2 and a side portion (mouth end surface portion 56) by the end surface are formed on the side surface orthogonal to the side portion. The curtain plate fixture 8 can be used both when the curtain plate 10 is attached to the wood end surface portion 54 of the deck floor 1 and when the curtain plate 10 is attached to the end surface portion 56.

上記デッキ材２は、長尺状の板材からなり長手側（木端）の両側部の中央部には、それぞれ長手方向に溝部１４が形成され、この溝部１４の上下側にはそれぞれ突出部１６，１７が突条に形成されている。このデッキ材２は、断面が左右対称な形状である。
上記デッキ材２は耐候性を考慮して再生木を使用しているが、他には硬質の天然木材を用いることもできる。 The deck material 2 is made of a long plate material, and a groove portion 14 is formed in the longitudinal direction at the center portion of both side portions on the long side (wood end), and the protruding portions 16 are respectively formed on the upper and lower sides of the groove portion 14. , 17 are formed on the ridges. The deck material 2 has a symmetrical shape in cross section.
The deck material 2 uses recycled wood in consideration of weather resistance, but hard natural wood can also be used.

上記硬質の木材としては、マニルカラ、ジャラ、イペ、セランガンバツ等があり何れも耐候性に優れた材料である。上記再生木は、木粉、顔料にポリエチレン樹脂（又はポリプロピレン樹脂）などの合成樹脂を混ぜて板状に加工した人工木材であり、耐久性に優れ素足歩行にも馴染む材料である。これら硬質木材、再生木は、屋外での長期使用に耐える。   Examples of the hard wood include Manilkara, Jara, Ipe, Selangan Batsu, etc., all of which are excellent in weather resistance. The above-mentioned recycled wood is an artificial wood that is processed into a plate shape by mixing a synthetic resin such as polyethylene resin (or polypropylene resin) into wood powder and pigment, and is a material that is excellent in durability and adapts to bare foot walking. These hard wood and recycled wood can withstand long-term outdoor use.

上記根太材４は、上面部２０、側面部２２，２２及びフランジ部２４，２４を有する断面ハット形の鋼製の長尺材である。
上記支持脚６は、下部近傍に座金が螺着された鋼製の支持ボルト２６、この支持ボルト２６の上部に螺着され高さ調整可能な鋼製円板状の受け具２８、及びこの受け具２８の上部に設けられる防振ゴム２９等を有する。上記受け具２８は、中央の孔部の下部にナット３０が固定されている。この受け具２８は支持ボルト２６に螺着され、上部からナット３１を締結して固定されている。 The joist 4 is an elongated steel member having a cross-sectional hat shape having an upper surface portion 20, side surface portions 22, 22 and flange portions 24, 24.
The support leg 6 includes a steel support bolt 26 in which a washer is screwed in the vicinity of the lower part, a steel disk-shaped receiving tool 28 that is screwed to the upper part of the support bolt 26 and can be adjusted in height, and the receiver. An anti-vibration rubber 29 is provided on the upper portion of the tool 28. As for the said receiving tool 28, the nut 30 is being fixed to the lower part of the center hole. The receiver 28 is screwed onto the support bolt 26 and is fixed by fastening a nut 31 from above.

上記幕板固定具８は図２に示すように、上下に長い長方形状の基板部３４、この基板部３４の上部側の左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に向けて直角に屈曲形成された矩形状の上部固定板３６，３６、及び各上部固定板３６，３６の端部からそれぞれ外側に向けて直角に屈曲形成された翼状の固定翼片３８，３８を有している。上記上部固定板３６，３６及び固定翼片３８，３８にはそれぞれ中央部にネジ用の孔部４０が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the curtain plate fixture 8 has a rectangular substrate portion 34 that is vertically long and bent at right angles from the left and right end portions on the upper side of the substrate portion 34 toward the rear. Upper fixing plates 36, 36, and wing-like fixed wing pieces 38, 38 bent at right angles from the ends of the upper fixing plates 36, 36 toward the outside. The upper fixing plates 36 and 36 and the fixed wing pieces 38 and 38 are each provided with a screw hole 40 at the center.

また幕板固定具８には、基板部３４の下部側にも左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に向けて直角に屈曲形成された矩形状の下部固定板４２，４２が設けられている。これら下部固定板４２，４２には、それぞれ中央部にネジ用の孔部４０が形成されている。
上記幕板固定具８の基板部３４には、上部固定板３６，３６と下部固定板４２，４２との間に、これら固定板と同方向に僅かに屈曲された屈曲部４３，４３が形成され、また上部固定板３６，３６の上部にも屈曲部４４，４４が形成され、基板部３４の強度を確保している。この幕板固定具８は、ＳＵＳ（ステンレス材）或いは鋼材からなる。 The curtain plate fixture 8 is also provided with rectangular lower fixing plates 42 and 42 that are bent at right angles from the left and right ends toward the rear, respectively, on the lower side of the substrate portion 34. Each of the lower fixing plates 42 and 42 is formed with a screw hole 40 at the center.
The base plate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8 is formed with bent portions 43, 43 slightly bent in the same direction as the fixing plates between the upper fixing plates 36, 36 and the lower fixing plates 42, 42. In addition, bent portions 44, 44 are formed on the upper fixing plates 36, 36 to ensure the strength of the substrate portion 34. The curtain plate fixture 8 is made of SUS (stainless steel) or steel.

上記幕板１０は、板状の長尺材であり材質は上記デッキ材２と同様、天然木材、再生木等を使用している。
デッキ材２の端部間を固定する上記固定具１２は、台座部４６の上端部から左右にそれぞれ第一の翼片４８及び第二の翼片５０が突設形成された形状である。上記台座部４６には、上下に貫通するビス孔が設けられている。 The curtain plate 10 is a plate-like long material, and the material is natural wood, recycled wood or the like, similar to the deck material 2.
The fixture 12 that fixes the end portions of the deck material 2 has a shape in which a first wing piece 48 and a second wing piece 50 are formed to protrude from the upper end of the pedestal 46 to the left and right, respectively. The pedestal portion 46 is provided with a screw hole penetrating vertically.

ここで、図１，３等に示す上記デッキ床１について説明する。
このデッキ床１の施工に際しては、コンクリートなどのスラブ面の所定位置に工具を用いて穴をあけ、各穴内にエポキシ系接着剤を注入し支持脚６の支持ボルト２６を埋設する。そして、支持ボルト２６に螺設した座金をスラブ面の位置に調節して支持ボルト２６を固定し、ナット３０，３１を回転操作して受け具２８の高さ調整を行なう。 Here, the deck floor 1 shown in FIGS.
When the deck floor 1 is constructed, a hole is drilled at a predetermined position on a slab surface such as concrete using a tool, and an epoxy adhesive is injected into each hole to embed the support bolt 26 of the support leg 6. Then, the washer screwed to the support bolt 26 is adjusted to the position of the slab surface to fix the support bolt 26, and the nuts 30 and 31 are rotated to adjust the height of the receiving tool 28.

上記支持脚６の立設後は、各支持脚６間に根太材４を架設し、支持脚６の受け具２８の上部に設けられた防振ゴム２９の上部に根太材４のフランジ部２４，２４を載置する。そして、根太材４のフランジ部２４，２４をビスなどの止着具を用いて受け具２８に固定する。各根太材４は、所定の間隔をおいて互いに平行に配置する。   After the support legs 6 are erected, the joists 4 are erected between the support legs 6, and the flange portions 24 of the joists 4 are disposed on the anti-vibration rubber 29 provided on the upper portions of the support members 28 of the support legs 6. , 24 is placed. And the flange parts 24 and 24 of the joist 4 are fixed to the receiving tool 28 using fastening tools such as screws. The joists 4 are arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval.

次に、デッキ材２を上記根太材４の上部に配置し、根太材４と直交する方向に向け固定具１２を用いてデッキ材２を根太材４の端から順に取り付ける。このとき、固定具１２の第一の翼片４８及び第二の翼片５０をデッキ材２の溝部１４に介在させ、ビス１３を用いて台座部４６を根太材４の上面部に固定する。同様にして、各デッキ材２を順に根太材４の上部に並べて固定する。   Next, the deck material 2 is disposed on the upper part of the joist material 4, and the deck material 2 is attached in order from the end of the joist material 4 using the fixture 12 in a direction orthogonal to the joist material 4. At this time, the first blade piece 48 and the second blade piece 50 of the fixture 12 are interposed in the groove portion 14 of the deck material 2, and the pedestal portion 46 is fixed to the upper surface portion of the joist member 4 using the screws 13. Similarly, the deck materials 2 are arranged and fixed on the top of the joists 4 in order.

上記並設したデッキ材２の内、最も外側のデッキ材２の側部（木端）はこれと直交する根太材４の端部と略同位置になるように配置する。
上記デッキ床１では、デッキ材２の木端面が床の端部となる木端面部５４と、デッキ材２の木口面が床の端部となる木口面部５６とが形成され、上記木端面部５４には各根太材４の端部が位置し又上記木口面部５６には根太材４の側面部２２が位置する。
上記幕板固定具８は、デッキ床１の木端面部５４及び木口面部５６のそれぞれに幕板１０を取り付ける際に用いる。 Of the deck materials 2 arranged side by side, the side portion (wood end) of the outermost deck material 2 is arranged so as to be substantially in the same position as the end portion of the joist material 4 orthogonal thereto.
In the deck floor 1, a wood end surface portion 54 in which the wood end surface of the deck material 2 is an end portion of the floor and a wood end surface portion 56 in which the wood end surface of the deck material 2 is an end portion of the floor are formed. 54, the end of each joist 4 is located, and the side 22 of the joist 4 is located on the above-mentioned end face 56.
The curtain plate fixture 8 is used when the curtain plate 10 is attached to each of the wood end surface portion 54 and the mouth end surface portion 56 of the deck floor 1.

先ず、図１に示すようにデッキ床１の木端面部５４に幕板１０を取り付ける場合について説明する。この場合は、木端面部５４に位置する各根太材４の端部に幕板固定具８を取り付ける。図４に示すように、幕板固定具８は、左右の上部固定板３６，３６により、根太材４の側面部２２，２２を外側から挟む状態で嵌める。このとき上部固定板３６，３６の下部は、それぞれ根太材４のフランジ部２４，２４の上部に接するように配置する。   First, the case where the curtain plate 10 is attached to the wood end surface portion 54 of the deck floor 1 as shown in FIG. 1 will be described. In this case, the curtain plate fixture 8 is attached to the end portion of each joist 4 located on the tree end surface portion 54. As shown in FIG. 4, the curtain plate fixing tool 8 is fitted with the left and right upper fixing plates 36 and 36 sandwiching the side portions 22 and 22 of the joist 4 from the outside. At this time, the lower portions of the upper fixing plates 36 and 36 are arranged so as to be in contact with the upper portions of the flange portions 24 and 24 of the joists 4 respectively.

そして、ビス４９を上部固定板３６，３６の孔部４０を介して根太材４の側面部２２，２２に螺設し、幕板固定具８を根太材４の端部を被う状態で固定する。このビス４９は、セルフドリリング可能なものを用いる。同様にして、各根太材４の端部に幕板固定具８を取り付ける。   Then, screws 49 are screwed to the side portions 22 and 22 of the joists 4 through the holes 40 of the upper fixing plates 36 and 36, and the curtain plate fixing tool 8 is fixed so as to cover the ends of the joists 4. To do. The screw 49 is a self-drilling one. Similarly, a curtain plate fixture 8 is attached to the end of each joist 4.

最後に、上記各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に横向きに幕板１０を配置し、この幕板１０の前面部から幕板固定具８の基板部３４を貫通する状態でビス６０を締結する。このビス６０はセルフドリリング可能であり、工具を用いて螺設する。幕板１０の取り付けでは、ビス６０を幕板１０の上下部の２箇所に螺設し、幕板１０を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定する。この幕板１０により、デッキ材２及び根太材４の近傍を被覆する。   Finally, the curtain plate 10 is disposed laterally on the front surface of the substrate portion 34 of each of the curtain plate fixtures 8, and the screws 60 are passed through the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8 from the front surface portion of the curtain plate 10. Conclude. The screw 60 can be self-drilled and is screwed using a tool. In attaching the curtain plate 10, screws 60 are screwed in two places at the upper and lower portions of the curtain plate 10 to fix the curtain plate 10 to the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8. The curtain plate 10 covers the vicinity of the deck material 2 and the joist 4.

図５は、幕板１０を上下二段に取り付ける場合の取り付け形態を示したものである。
この場合は上記と同様に、根太材４の端部に幕板固定具８を嵌め、ビス４９を用いて上部固定板３６，３６を根太材４の側面部２２，２２に固定し、幕板固定具８を根太材４に取り付ける。 FIG. 5 shows an attachment form when the curtain plate 10 is attached in two upper and lower stages.
In this case, in the same manner as described above, the curtain plate fixing tool 8 is fitted to the end portion of the joist member 4, and the upper fixing plates 36 and 36 are fixed to the side surface portions 22 and 22 of the joist member 4 by using screws 49. A fixture 8 is attached to the joist 4.

さらにここでは、幕板１０を固定するための縦材６２を用いる。この縦材６２は断面ハット状の鋼材からなり、前面部６４、側面部６６，６６及びフランジ部６８，６８を有する。この縦材６２は図６に示すように、根太材４の端部に固定した幕板固定具８の下部固定板４２，４２に下向きに取り付ける。   Further, here, a vertical member 62 for fixing the curtain plate 10 is used. The vertical member 62 is made of a steel material having a hat-shaped cross section, and has a front surface portion 64, side surface portions 66 and 66, and flange portions 68 and 68. As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical member 62 is attached downward to the lower fixing plates 42 and 42 of the curtain plate fixture 8 fixed to the end portion of the joist member 4.

上記縦材６２を取り付ける場合、幕板固定具８の下部固定板４２，４２により縦材６２の上部の側面部６６，６６を外側から挟む状態で嵌め込み、縦材６２の前面部６４を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に当てた状態とする。そして、ビス４９を下部固定板４２，４２の孔部４０を介して縦材６２の側面部６６，６６に螺設し、縦材６２の上部側を幕板固定具８に固定する。この縦材６２は、吊り下げた状態で使用してもよく、また下端部をスラブ面に固定してもよい。   When the vertical member 62 is attached, the lower fixing plates 42 and 42 of the curtain plate fixture 8 are fitted with the upper side portions 66 and 66 of the vertical member 62 sandwiched from the outside, and the front surface portion 64 of the vertical member 62 is fitted to the curtain plate. It is assumed that it is in contact with the substrate portion 34 of the fixture 8. Then, the screws 49 are screwed to the side portions 66 and 66 of the vertical member 62 through the holes 40 of the lower fixing plates 42 and 42, and the upper side of the vertical member 62 is fixed to the curtain plate fixing tool 8. The vertical member 62 may be used in a suspended state, and the lower end may be fixed to the slab surface.

幕板１０の取り付けに際しては、まず上記と同様にして、各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に幕板１０を配置し、ビス６０を用いて幕板１０を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定する。つぎに、上記幕板１０の下側に二段目の幕板１０を配置し、この幕板１０の前面部から上記縦材６２の前面部６４を貫通する状態でビス６０を締結し、二段目の幕板１０を縦材６２に固定する。上記二段の幕板１０により、デッキ材２、根太材４及び支持脚６の前部を被覆する。   When attaching the curtain plate 10, first, in the same manner as described above, the curtain plate 10 is arranged on the front surface of the substrate portion 34 of each curtain plate fixture 8, and the curtain plate 10 is attached to the curtain plate fixture 8 using screws 60. It fixes to the board | substrate part 34. FIG. Next, the second-stage curtain plate 10 is disposed below the curtain plate 10, and screws 60 are fastened in a state where the front-surface portion 64 of the vertical member 62 is penetrated from the front surface portion of the curtain plate 10. The stage curtain 10 is fixed to the vertical member 62. The deck plate 2, the joist member 4 and the front part of the support leg 6 are covered with the two-stage curtain plate 10.

なお、上記幕板１０は二段以上の複数段に取り付けることができ、特にデッキ床１が高い場合などでは、上記縦材６２を長い形状とし、上記と同様にしてこの縦材６２に三段目或いはそれ以上の段に幕板１０を取り付けることが可能である。   The curtain plate 10 can be attached to two or more stages. Particularly when the deck floor 1 is high, the longitudinal member 62 is formed in a long shape, and the longitudinal member 62 is arranged in three stages in the same manner as described above. It is possible to attach the curtain plate 10 to the eyes or higher steps.

次に、図７に示すようにデッキ床１の木口面部５６に幕板１０を取り付ける場合について説明する。この場合は、木口面部５６に位置する根太材４の側面部２２に上記幕板固定具８を取り付ける。図８に示すように、幕板固定具８の上部固定板３６，３６の下部を根太材４のフランジ部２４の上部に接するように配置した状態で、左右の固定翼片３８，３８を根太材４の側面部２２に押し当て、ビス４９を用いて固定翼片３８，３８を根太材４の側面部２２に固定する。同様にして、幕板固定具８を所定の間隔をおいて根太材４の側面部２２に複数取り付ける。   Next, a case where the curtain plate 10 is attached to the wooden floor portion 56 of the deck floor 1 as shown in FIG. 7 will be described. In this case, the curtain plate fixture 8 is attached to the side face portion 22 of the joist 4 located on the end face portion 56. As shown in FIG. 8, the left and right fixed wing pieces 38, 38 are mounted on the joists in a state in which the lower portions of the upper fixing plates 36, 36 of the curtain plate fixture 8 are disposed so as to contact the upper portions of the flange portions 24 of the joists 4. The fixed wing pieces 38 and 38 are fixed to the side surface portion 22 of the joist material 4 by pressing against the side surface portion 22 of the material 4 and using screws 49. Similarly, a plurality of curtain plate fixtures 8 are attached to the side surface portion 22 of the joist 4 at a predetermined interval.

次に、各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に横向きに幕板１０を配置し、この幕板１０の前面部から幕板固定具８の基板部３４を貫通する状態でビス６０を締結する。上記ビス６０は、幕板１０の上下部の２箇所に取り付けて幕板１０を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定する。この幕板１０により、デッキ材２及び根太材４の近傍を被覆する。   Next, the curtain plate 10 is disposed laterally on the front surface of the substrate portion 34 of each curtain plate fixture 8, and the screws 60 are inserted from the front portion of the curtain plate 10 through the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8. Conclude. The screws 60 are attached to the upper and lower portions of the curtain plate 10 to fix the curtain plate 10 to the substrate portion 34 of the curtain plate fixture 8. The curtain plate 10 covers the vicinity of the deck material 2 and the joist 4.

図９は、幕板１０を上下二段に取り付ける場合の取り付け形態を示したものである。
この場合は上記と同様に、根太材４の側面部２２に幕板固定具８を当て、ビス４９を用いて固定翼片３８，３８を根太材４の側面部２２，２２に固定する。 FIG. 9 shows an attachment form when the curtain plate 10 is attached in two upper and lower stages.
In this case, in the same manner as described above, the curtain plate fixing tool 8 is applied to the side surface portion 22 of the joist member 4, and the fixed blade pieces 38, 38 are fixed to the side surface portions 22, 22 of the joist member 4 using screws 49.

さらにここでは、幕板１０を固定するための縦材６２を用いる。この縦材６２は図１０に示すように、根太材４の側面部２２に固定した幕板固定具８の下部固定板４２，４２に下向きに取り付ける。
このとき、幕板固定具８の下部固定板４２，４２により縦材６２の上部の側面部６６，６６を外側から挟む状態で嵌め込み、縦材６２の前面部６４を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に当てた状態とする。 Further, here, a vertical member 62 for fixing the curtain plate 10 is used. As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical member 62 is attached downward to the lower fixing plates 42 and 42 of the curtain plate fixing tool 8 fixed to the side surface portion 22 of the joist 4.
At this time, the lower side fixing plates 42 and 42 of the curtain plate fixture 8 are fitted with the upper side portions 66 and 66 of the vertical member 62 sandwiched from the outside, and the front portion 64 of the vertical member 62 is fitted to the substrate of the curtain plate fixture 8. It is assumed that it is in contact with the part 34.

そして、ビス４９を下部固定板４２，４２の孔部４０を介して縦材６２の側面部６６，６６に螺設し、縦材６２の上部側を幕板固定具８に固定する。この縦材６２は、吊り下げた状態で使用してもよく、また下端部をスラブ面に固定してもよい。   Then, the screws 49 are screwed to the side portions 66 and 66 of the vertical member 62 through the holes 40 of the lower fixing plates 42 and 42, and the upper side of the vertical member 62 is fixed to the curtain plate fixing tool 8. The vertical member 62 may be used in a suspended state, and the lower end may be fixed to the slab surface.

幕板１０の取り付けに際しては、上記と同様にして、各幕板固定具８の基板部３４の前面に幕板１０を配置し、ビス６０を用いて幕板１０を幕板固定具８の基板部３４に固定する。つぎに、上記幕板１０の下側に二段目の幕板１０を配置し、この幕板１０の前面部から上記縦材６２の前面部６４を貫通する状態でビス６０を締結し、二段面の幕板１０を縦材６２に固定する。上記二段の幕板１０により、デッキ材２、根太材４及び支持脚６の前部を被覆する。   When attaching the curtain plate 10, the curtain plate 10 is arranged on the front surface of the substrate portion 34 of each curtain plate fixture 8 in the same manner as described above, and the curtain plate 10 is attached to the substrate of the curtain plate fixture 8 using screws 60. It fixes to the part 34. Next, the second-stage curtain plate 10 is disposed below the curtain plate 10, and screws 60 are fastened in a state where the front-surface portion 64 of the vertical member 62 is penetrated from the front surface portion of the curtain plate 10. The stepped curtain plate 10 is fixed to the vertical member 62. The deck plate 2, the joist member 4 and the front part of the support leg 6 are covered with the two-stage curtain plate 10.

なお、デッキ床１が高い場合などでは、上記縦材６２を長い形状とし、上記と同様にしてこの縦材６２に、三段目或いはそれ以上の段に幕板１０を取り付けることは可能である。   In addition, when the deck floor 1 is high, it is possible to make the said vertical member 62 into a long shape, and to attach the curtain board 10 to this vertical member 62 in the 3rd step | paragraph or more steps like the above. .

従って、上記実施の形態によれば、一種類の幕板取付具でデッキ床の木端面部及び木口面部の何れにも幕板を取り付けることができて使い勝手が良く施工性に優れるとともに部品点数の削減にも寄与し、またデッキ材の形状に関係なく幕板を取り付けることができて利便性がよく施工性にも優れる。また、デッキ床の木端面部及び木口面部に容易に幕板を取り付けることができて施工性に優れ、さらに縦材を用いることで幕板の敷設を容易に複数段に増設することができて拡張性にも優れる。   Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to attach the curtain plate to both the wooden end surface portion and the mouth end surface portion of the deck floor with one kind of curtain plate mounting tool. Contributes to reduction, and can attach a curtain regardless of the shape of the deck material. In addition, curtain plates can be easily attached to the wooden edge and end surfaces of the deck floor, providing excellent workability, and by using vertical members, the installation of curtains can be easily extended to multiple levels. Excellent extensibility.

２ デッキ材
４ 根太材
８ 幕板固定具
１０ 幕板
２２ 側面部
３４ 基板部
３６ 上部固定板
３８ 固定翼片
４２ 下部固定板
６２ 縦材
５４ 木端面部
５６ 木口面部 2 deck material 4 joist material 8 curtain plate fixture 10 curtain plate 22 side surface portion 34 substrate portion 36 upper stationary plate 38 stationary wing piece 42 lower stationary plate 62 vertical member 54 wood end surface portion 56 end surface portion

Claims (4)

断面ハット状の根太材上に並設されたデッキ材の木端が位置する木端面部、又はこれと直交しデッキ材の木口が位置する木口面部に幕板を取り付ける際に用いられるデッキ床の幕板取付具であって、
上記幕板が前面部に固定される矩形状の基板部と、
上記木端面部に上記幕板を取り付ける際に用いられ、上記基板部の上部の左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に屈曲形成され、この木端面部に位置する上記根太材の端部の両側面部にそれぞれ固定される上部固定板と、
上記木口面部に上記幕板を取り付ける際に用いられ、上記各上部固定板の端部からそれぞれ外向きに翼状に形成され、この木口面部に位置する上記根太材の側面部に固定される固定翼片と、
上記基板部に固定される幕板の下部側に他の幕板を配置する際に用いられ、上記基板部の下部の左右の端部からそれぞれ後方に屈曲形成され、上記他の幕板を固定するための縦材の上部を固定する下部固定板と、を有することを特徴とするデッキ床の幕板固定具。 The deck floor used when attaching the curtain to the wood end surface where the wood ends of the deck material located on the joists of the hat-shaped cross section are located, or to the wood surface where the wood ends of the deck material are located perpendicular to this. Curtain plate mounting tool,
A rectangular substrate portion on which the curtain is fixed to the front portion;
It is used when attaching the curtain to the wood end face, and is bent backward from the left and right ends of the upper part of the board part, and is formed on both side faces of the end of the joists located on the wood end face. An upper fixing plate fixed respectively;
A fixed wing that is used when attaching the curtain plate to the mouthpiece surface portion, is formed in a wing shape outward from the end portion of each upper fixing plate, and is fixed to the side portion of the joist member located on the mouthpiece surface portion With a piece,
Used when placing other curtain plates on the lower side of the curtain plate fixed to the substrate part, bent backward from the left and right end parts of the lower part of the board part, and fixed to the other curtain plate A curtain plate fixing tool for a deck floor, comprising: a lower fixing plate for fixing an upper portion of a vertical member for carrying out. 請求項１記載の幕板固定具を用い、上記デッキ床の木端面部に上記幕板を取り付ける幕板取付構造であって、
上記木端面部に位置する上記各根太材の端部にそれぞれ上記幕板固定具を設け、
上記幕板固定具の両上部固定板を、上記根太材の両側面部に外側から挟む状態で嵌め、止着具を用いて上記上部固定板を上記根太材の側面部に固定し、
上記各幕板固定具の基板部の前面に横向きに上記幕板を配置し、止着具を用いてこの幕板を上記幕板固定具の基板部に固定したことを特徴とする幕板取付構造。 A curtain plate mounting structure for attaching the curtain plate to a wooden end surface of the deck floor using the curtain plate fixing tool according to claim 1,
The curtain plate fixtures are provided at the ends of the joists that are located on the wood end surfaces,
Fitting both upper fixing plates of the curtain plate fixing tool between both sides of the joists from outside, fixing the upper fixing plates to the side members of the joists using fastening devices,
A curtain plate mounting characterized in that the curtain plate is disposed laterally on the front surface of the substrate portion of each curtain plate fixture, and the curtain plate is fixed to the substrate portion of the curtain plate fixture using a fastening tool. Construction. 請求項１記載の幕板固定具を用い、上記デッキ床の木口面部に上記幕板を取り付ける幕板取付構造であって、
上記木口面部に位置する上記根太材の側面部の所定の間隔をおいた各位置に、それぞれ上記幕板固定具を設け、
上記幕板固定具の左右の固定翼片を、止着具を用いて上記根太材の側面部に固定し、
上記各幕板固定具の基板部の前面に横向きに上記幕板を配置し、止着具を用いてこの幕板を上記幕板固定具の基板部に固定したことを特徴とする幕板取付構造。 A curtain plate mounting structure for attaching the curtain plate to the deck surface of the deck floor using the curtain plate fixture according to claim 1,
The curtain plate fixing tool is provided at each position at a predetermined interval of the side portion of the joist member located on the end portion of the mouthpiece,
Fix the left and right fixed wing pieces of the curtain plate fixing tool to the side part of the joist using the fastening tool,
A curtain plate mounting characterized in that the curtain plate is disposed laterally on the front surface of the substrate portion of each curtain plate fixture, and the curtain plate is fixed to the substrate portion of the curtain plate fixture using a fastening tool. Construction. 上記幕板固定具の両下部固定板間に、ここから下方に向けて配置される断面ハット状の縦材の両側面部を嵌め込み、止着具を用いて上記下部固定板に上記縦材の側面部を固定し、
上記幕板固定具の基板部に固定された幕板の下側に新たな幕板を配置し、止着具を用いてこの新たな幕板を上記縦材の前面部に固定したことを特徴とする請求項２又は３記載の幕板取付構造。 Between both lower fixing plates of the curtain plate fixing tool, both side portions of a vertical member having a hat-shaped cross section disposed downward from here are fitted, and a side surface of the vertical member is fixed to the lower fixing plate using a fastening tool. Fixing the part,
A new curtain plate is arranged below the curtain plate fixed to the base plate portion of the curtain plate fixing tool, and the new curtain plate is fixed to the front portion of the vertical member using a fastening tool. The curtain plate mounting structure according to claim 2 or 3.
JP2009207409A 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Deck floor curtain plate fixture and curtain plate mounting structure Active JP5349222B2 (en)

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