JP5180391B1

JP5180391B1 - An electric nursing column that holds an arm that suspends a weight at a pivoting fulcrum at the pivoting fulcrum, and a semicircular ceiling panel attachment method.

Info

Publication number: JP5180391B1
Application number: JP2012130871A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 秀夫中島
Original assignee: 秀夫中島
Priority date: 2012-06-08
Filing date: 2012-06-08
Publication date: 2013-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08
Also published as: JP2013252358A

Abstract

【課題】
被介護者が家屋内で車椅子を乗り降りする時に介護者の補助を必要とし、在宅介護では介護者が出かけて被介護者が一人の時でも要所要所で体重移動できる方法が求められた。
【解決手段】
家屋内のベツドや便所や風呂等の要所要所に電動介護柱を固定し、被介護者が各電動介護柱に付けた操作機をボタン操作する事でそれぞれの場所で最小限の活動ができるようにし、電動介護柱内の重し（吊り上げる力）を被介護者の筋力に合わせる事で日々の生活に多くのリハビリを取り入れる結果になり被介護者の筋力を増大させ介護者（家族）の負担を軽減し家庭内を明るくした。
【選択図】図1【Task】
Caregivers need assistance when cared persons get on and off the wheelchairs in their homes. In home care, there is a need for a method in which caregivers can go out and move their weight at the required places even when there is only one cared person.
[Solution]
Electric nursing care pillars are fixed to necessary places such as beds, toilets, and baths in the house, and the cared person can perform minimum activities at each place by operating the buttons on the operation devices attached to the power nursing pillars. As a result, by adjusting the weight (lifting force) in the electric nursing care column to the cared person's muscular strength, the result is that a lot of rehabilitation is incorporated into the daily life and the cared person's (family) 's muscular strength is increased. Reduced the burden and brightened the home.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は在宅介護での住宅や老人ホームや病院等の建物内で車椅子から体重を移動する箇所に設置する電動介護柱で被介護者の体重を軽減し介護手間や介護者の腰痛を軽減する事を目的とした分野です。 The present invention reduces the weight of the cared person and reduces the back pain of the caregiver and the caregiver with an electric care pillar installed at a place where the weight is moved from the wheelchair in a home such as a home or nursing home or hospital. It is a field aimed at things.

在宅介護等において、介護者である家族がパートや会社や学校や買い物に出かけて被介護者から離れている場合に、オムツをした被介護者が大便をしてしまい処理できずに長時間放置される事が多々あり、このような事が多くなると皮膚がただれて匂いが体や室内に充満する為、被介護者は食事や水分を摂る量を減らす事で対処する、又下の世話は家族が嫌がる一番大変な仕事であり家族の腰痛にも影響する、被介護者は家族と自宅で生活する事が一番幸せではあるけれど家族に苦労をかけたくない一心から老人ホーム等の施設に仕方なく入居する事になり、又老人ホーム等でも1日に2回決められたオシメを確認する時間以外では呼び出しベルでの対応も迅速ではない。 In home care, etc., when a family member who is a caregiver goes away from a caregiver for a part-time job, company, school, or shopping, the caregiver with a diaper stool and left untreated for a long time. When this happens, the skin gets soaked and the scent fills the body and the room, so caregivers deal with it by reducing the amount of food and water they take, Facilities such as nursing homes from the heart that caregivers are happy to live at home with their families, but do not want to struggle with the family, which is the most difficult work that families dislike and also affects family low back pain In addition to the time it takes to check the squeeze that was decided twice a day even at a nursing home, etc., the response with the call bell is not quick.

平成21年度出願番号、特願2009−1872932009 application number, Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-187293

家屋内で体重を移動する必要があるとするそれぞれの場所で被介護者自身が体重移動できる方法が求められ、又介護の時に被介護者の体重を軽減した状態で介護できる方法が求められた。 There is a need for a method in which the cared person can move his / her weight at each location where he / she needs to move his / her weight in the house, and a method in which he / she can reduce the weight of the cared person at the time of care is required. .

そして本発明は上記目的を達性するために電動介護柱を電線が通る電線角管と内部に長尺角管（重し）を吊り下げる支点角管と異形チャンネルとの三つに縦に分け、又土台から天井裏の梁までを直立する電動介護柱で天井裏の範囲では支点角管と異形チヤンネルとは削除して電線角管だけにし、この電線角管の上端部を梁に梁金物で固定し、又異形チャンネルは床上で膝関節の高さから下端までの範囲を削除し、残る電線角管と支点角管との下端で下駄金物に固定した。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is divided vertically into three parts: a rectangular tube through which an electric wire passes through an electric nursing pole, a fulcrum square tube in which a long rectangular tube (weighing) is suspended, and a deformed channel. In addition, it is an electric nursing pillar that stands upright from the base to the beam on the ceiling. In the area behind the ceiling, the fulcrum square tube and the deformed channel are deleted to make only the wire square tube, and the upper end of this wire square tube is used as a beam hardware. The deformed channel was removed from the floor to the lower end of the knee joint on the floor, and fixed to the clog hardware at the lower ends of the remaining wire and fulcrum square tubes.

異形チヤンネルの一面の縦溝から異形T型アングル部品の一辺を出した状態にし、この異形T型アングル部品を異形チヤンネルにボルトで固定し、このボルトをゆるめる事で異形T型アングル部品を床まで下げて取り外せるようにし、又腰の高さに固定する異形T型アングル部品に半円形に曲げたパイプを付けてパイプ手摺とし、このパイプ手摺に上昇ボタンと下降ボタンと停止ボタンの付いた操作機をぶら下げて被介護者の手が届くようにした。 From the longitudinal grooves of one side of the profiled channel state that issued the one side of the profiled T-shaped angle parts, bolted to the profiled T-shaped angle component profiled channel, the profiled T-shaped angle component to the floor by loosening the bolt lowered so as to remove it, and the pipe handrail with a pipe bent into irregular T-shaped angle component semicircular fixing the height of Matakoshi, and with a stop button up button and down button in the pipe handrail The operation machine was hung so that the care recipient could reach it.

天井の高さに固定する異形T型アングル部品の一辺で溝から出た部分の上端面に半円形天井板を取り付け、この半円形天井板もT型アングル部品に付けたボルトをゆるめて床まで下げる事で半円形天井板を取り外しや取り付けを自在にし点検や修理を容易にした半円形天井板の取り付け方法。 Attach a semicircular ceiling board to the upper end surface of the part that protrudes from the groove on one side of the irregular T-shaped angle part fixed to the ceiling height, and loosen the bolt attached to the T-shaped angle part to the floor. A semicircular ceiling panel installation method that makes it easy to inspect and repair by removing and installing the semicircular ceiling panel freely.

梁にかぶせる梁金物の上面と両側面とを木ねじで梁に固定し、この梁金物の上板を支点角管の上方位置まで水平に広げ、広げた上板に開ける穴の上に角フランジ形ベアリングユニットを固定し、この角フランジ形ベアリングユニットの内径内に旋回パイプの上端部を嵌め入れ、この旋回パイプの下端部の外径にはスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けを嵌め、このスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けの外径に嵌める外枠ユニットを支点角管の上端部に固定する事で旋回パイプの上下両端を旋回自在に固定した。 The top and both sides of the beam hardware to be placed on the beam are fixed to the beam with wood screws, and the top plate of this beam hardware is spread horizontally up to the upper position of the fulcrum square tube, and a square flange is formed on the hole that opens in the expanded top plate. The bearing unit is fixed, and the upper end of the swivel pipe is fitted into the inner diameter of the square flange type bearing unit. A thrust self-aligning roller bearing is fitted to the outer diameter of the lower end of the swivel pipe. The upper and lower ends of the swivel pipe were pivotally fixed by fixing an outer frame unit fitted to the outer diameter of the roller bearing to the upper end of the fulcrum square tube.

旋回パイプの下端部を横に貫通させた穴にアームを入れ、入れた端部箇所を溶接固定し、そのアーム（不等辺角管内）の両端部分それぞれに外輪溝付きリングを回転自在に固定し、その旋回パイプ側に固定した外輪溝付きリングにからめて下げる紐は旋回パイプの中心に下がり、支点角管内の中心に下がって長尺角管（重し）を吊り下げ、この紐はアームの先端部に固定した外輪溝付きリングにもからんで下がり、下がった紐は旋回パイプを支点にアームの先端が描く半円に沿って天井に開けた開口溝から下がって吊り下げ用金具に接続し、この吊り下げ用金具を接続した被介護者と支点角管内の長尺角管（重し）とを紐でつないで天秤状態にした。 Put the arm in the hole that penetrates the lower end of the swivel pipe horizontally, weld and fix the inserted end, and fix the ring with outer ring groove to each end of the arm (inside the unequal angle tube) rotatably The string that is entangled with the ring with the outer ring groove fixed to the swivel pipe is lowered to the center of the swivel pipe, and is lowered to the center of the fulcrum square tube to suspend the long rectangular tube (weight). The string that has been lowered from the ring with the outer ring groove fixed to the tip is lowered from the opening groove on the ceiling along the semicircle drawn by the tip of the arm with the pivot pipe as a fulcrum, and connected to the hanging bracket. and the balance state by connecting a long angle pipe of the care person and the fulcrum angle pipe that connects this for hanging gold instrument and (weigh) with a string.

下駄金物の歯が土台の両側面を挟む状態にして下駄金物を土台に固定し、この下駄金物の上に出力軸を上に向けたスピードコントロールギアモータを載せてボルトで固定し、このスピードコントロールギアモータにかぶせるコの字形金物を下駄金物に固定し、又上方に向けた出力軸が指すコの字形金物の位置に穴をあけ、この穴にスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けを嵌め入れた枠ユニットを固定し、そのコの字形金物を電線角管と支点角管との下端部で囲って下駄金物に固定した。 Fix the clog hardware to the base with the teeth of the clog hardware sandwiching both sides of the base, put the speed control gear motor with the output shaft facing up on this clog hardware, and fix it with bolts. The U-shaped hardware to be covered is fixed to the clogged hardware, and a hole is made at the position of the U-shaped hardware pointed by the output shaft facing upward, and the frame unit with the thrust self-aligning roller bearing fitted in this hole is fixed. Then, the U-shaped hardware was surrounded by the lower ends of the wire square tube and the fulcrum square tube and fixed to the clog hardware.

出力軸と直立するボールネジの下端とを付き合わせた接続部をカップリングで接続し、そのボールネジの重さはスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けが受け、又長尺角管の重さはボールネジをネジ入れたシングルナツトが受けている、このシングルナツトの角形の外形状は支点角管内の4面と密接に接し、そのシングルナツトの四隅それぞれに取り付ける小球は支点角管の内面との摩擦を軽減させた。 A connecting part that connects the output shaft and the lower end of an upright ball screw is connected by a coupling. The ball screw is received by a thrust self-aligning roller bearing, and the long square tube is inserted into the ball screw. The single nut's square outer shape is in close contact with the four sides of the fulcrum square tube, and the small spheres attached to each of the four corners of the single nut reduce friction with the fulcrum square tube's inner surface. It was.

シングルナツトの上端面に短尺パイプを載せ、この短尺パイプの内径内には短尺パイプの高さより高い圧縮コイルバネを配置させてシングルナツトの上に載せ、この圧縮コイルバネの内径内にボールネジが直立し、又長尺角管の重さで圧縮される圧縮コイルバネは長尺角管の底が短尺パイプの上端面に当って圧縮コイルバネの圧縮は止まり、止まる事で圧縮コイルバネのバネの性能は長期間保たれる。 Place a short pipe on the upper end surface of the single nut, place a compression coil spring higher than the height of the short pipe in the inner diameter of this short pipe and place it on the single nut, and a ball screw stands upright in the inner diameter of this compression coil spring, In addition, the compression coil spring compressed by the weight of the long rectangular tube stops the compression coil spring when the bottom of the long rectangular tube hits the upper end surface of the short pipe, and the spring performance of the compression coil spring is maintained for a long time. Be drunk.

重しの役割をする長尺角管の構成で中心には中心パイプが位置し、この中心パイプの内径内には常時ボールネジの先端部が密接に直立し、又長尺角管の4面の外側面は支点角管の内面と密接に接し、その長尺角管の上端に固定する補強角形金物の中心の突起に紐を接続し、この紐が長尺角管を吊り下げ、この上端の突起の付いた補強角形金物には中心パイプと4面の外側面との間に微小球を流し入れる穴を開け、この微小球の量で長尺角管の重さを決め、その長尺角管の下端の補強角形金物には側面に微小球を出す溝穴を開け、この溝穴の上に6角穴を開けた頭のズンギリボルトをネジ入れて微小球の流出を調整できるようにした。 Central tube is positioned at the center in the configuration of the long angle tube that acts as a weigh, four sides of the front end portion of the constantly ball screw within the inner diameter of the central pipe closely upright, also long angle tube the outer surface is closely contacted with the inner surface of the fulcrum angle tube, connects the cord to the projection of the center of the reinforcing square hardware to secure the upper end of the elongated angle tube, the strap hanging long angle tube, the upper end the reinforcing square hardware marked with projections pierced to pour the microspheres between the outer surface of the center pipe and four surfaces, determine the weight of a long square tube in an amount of the microspheres, the long angle the reinforcing square hardware of the lower end of the tube opens the slots issuing microspheres side, and to be able to adjust the outflow of microspheres Zungiriboruto head opening the 6 square hole on the slot placed screws.

電動モーターでボールネジを左回転や右回転させる事でボールネジをネジ入れたシングルナツトを上下させてシングルナツトに載せた長尺角管も上下させるようにし、この長尺角管と紐で天秤につながる吊り下げ用具を付けた被介護者も上下させ、その上下の動作が操作機の操作でできるようにし、旋回支点で重しを吊り下げるアームを旋回支点で保持する電動介護柱。 The ball screw by an electric motor and a ball screw to raise and lower the single nut to put screws in it for left rotation or right rotation so as to vertically also long angle tube placed in a single nut, leading to the balance in the long angle tube and strap An electric care column that holds the arm at the turning fulcrum so that the person to be cared with the hanging tool can move up and down , and the up and down movement can be performed by operating the operating device.

日々の在宅介護生活において介護者が出かけている時に寝台や便所等の体重移動場所に電動介護柱を設置し自力で活動ができるようにし、又介護者が被介護者を抱え上げる時の腰への負担を軽減するようにし、又電動介護柱の吊り上げる力を被介護者の筋力に合わせ、その電動介護柱の使用する事が日々の生活にリハビリを取り入れる結果となり被介護者の筋力が次第に改善する事で電動介護柱内の重し（吊り上げる力）を減らす結果となり被介護者の筋力を増大させ筋力の退化を遅らせるようにした。 When a caregiver goes out in daily home care life, an electric nursing pillar is installed in a place where weight can be moved such as a bed or a toilet, so that the self-activities can be carried out on their own, and when the caregiver lifts the cared person The power of lifting the electric nursing care pillar is matched to the strength of the cared person, and the use of the electric care pillar results in incorporating rehabilitation into daily life, and the muscle strength of the cared person gradually improves. As a result, the weight (lifting force) in the electric nursing care column was reduced, and the muscle strength of the cared person was increased , and the degeneration of the muscle strength was delayed .

寝室のベツドで寝ている被介護者と電動介護柱の斜視図Perspective view of cared person sleeping on bed in bed and electric nursing column 支点角管と電線角管との下端部を土台へ取り付ける状況の斜視図Perspective view of the situation where the lower end of the fulcrum square tube and the wire square tube are attached to the foundation 支点角管と電線角管の下端を土台に取り付けた断面図Sectional view of the bottom end of the fulcrum square tube and wire square tube attached to the base 支点角管と電線角管の下端をコンクリート土間へ取り付けた断面図Sectional view of the lower end of the fulcrum square tube and wire square tube attached to the concrete soil 屋根裏内での半円形天井板とアームの斜視図Perspective view of semicircular ceiling boards and arms in the attic 屋根裏内と長尺角管の上端部分の断面図Cross-sectional view of the upper end of the attic and long rectangular tube 長尺角管の断面図と補強角形金物の斜視図Sectional view of long rectangular tube and perspective view of reinforced rectangular hardware 電動介護柱と半円形手摺の断面図Cross section of electric nursing pillar and semicircular handrail 異形T型アングル部品に取り付ける半円形手摺の取り付け部分の斜視図Perspective view of the attachment part of the semicircular handrail attached to the irregular T-shaped angle part

以下、本発明の実施の形態で図1から9図を基に説明する。
図においては、電動介護柱Aを電線Eが通る電線角管AWEと長尺角管Fを角管内に吊り下げる支点角管AWFと異形チャンネルAWTの三つに縦割りし、この電動介護柱Aの全長で天井裏の範囲の異形チャンネルAWTと支点角管AWFとは削除して電線角管AWEだけを残し、天井裏の梁WHの両側面を挟むように梁WHにかぶせる梁金物Wの上面と両側面とに木ネジWHBで梁WHに固定し、その梁WHの下面は下面当て金物WWを取り付けし、他方異形チャンネルAWSは下端から床上の膝関節の高さまでは削除し、削除して残る支点角管AWFと電線角管AWEとの下端を下駄金物Hに固定し、この下駄金物Hの歯の板部分で土台Dの両側面を挟み、この板部分にあけたボルト穴に木ネジHBをネジ入れて土台Dに取り付けし電動介護柱を室内に垂直に固定した。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the figure, longitudinally split into three pivot angle tube AWF and irregular channels AWT hang the wire angle tube AWE an elongated angle tube F through electric care column A is the wire E to the angular tube, the electric care Column A The upper part of the beam hardware W that covers the beam WH so that both sides of the beam WH on the back of the ceiling are sandwiched by deleting the deformed channel AWT and fulcrum square tube AWF in the range of the ceiling behind the entire length fixed to the beam WH with wood screws WHB to the sides and to the lower surface of the beam WH mounting the lower surface against hardware WW, other profiled channel AWS is removed from the lower end up to a height above the floor of the knee joint, and delete the lower end of the fulcrum angle tube AWF and the wire angle tube AWE remaining Te fixed to clogs hardware H, see clamping the both side surfaces of the base D in the plate portion of the teeth of the shoe hardware H, a bolt hole formed in the plate portion A wood screw HB was screwed in and attached to the base D, and the electric nursing care pillar was fixed vertically in the room.

異形チャンネルAWTの一面に開けた溝から異形T型アングル部品VTの一辺を出し、出した状態で異形T型アングル部品VTを異形チャンネルAWTにボルトVTBで取り付けし、このボルトVTBを取り外して異形T型アングル部品VTを床まで下ろす事で電動介護柱から取り外す事ができるようにし、又異形チャンネルAWTの溝から出した異形T型アングル部品VTの平角棒Vの上部分に半円状に曲げたパイプ手摺VPを腰の高さで取り付け、このパイプ手摺VPに上昇ボタンYと下降ボタンYKと停止ボタンYTとを付けた操作機SSをぶら下げて被介護者の手が届く位置にした。 Out one side of the profiled T-shaped angle component VT on one side of the profiled channel AWT from the open digit groove, profiled T-shaped angle component VT is bolted VTB the profiled channel AWT in a state of out has, variant T Remove this bolt VTB The mold angle part VT can be removed from the electric nursing pole by lowering it to the floor, and it is bent in a semicircular shape on the upper part of the flat bar V of the deformed T-shaped angle part VT protruding from the groove of the deformed channel AWT. A pipe handrail VP was attached at the waist height, and an operating device SS with an up button Y, a down button YK, and a stop button YT was hung on the pipe handrail VP so that the hand of the care recipient could be reached.

天井の高さで異形チャンネルAWTに取り付けた異形T型アングル部品VTの上端に受け金物VTKを溶接固定し、この受け金物VTの上にアルミ製の半円形天井板Tを載せ、この半円形天井板Tの上に押さえ棒TSを載せ、この押さえ棒TSと半円形天井板Tと受け金物VTとを重ねてボルトを通してネジ止めし、この半円形天井板Tの半円板の外周部分を上に曲げ、この曲げた箇所と押さえ棒TSの先端とをビス止めし、又アルミ製の半円形天井板Tには内装用のクロス等を貼り、貼った半円形天井板TもボルトVTBをはずして半円形天井板Tを床面まで下げる事で取り外しや取り付けを自在にし、点検や修理を容易にした半円形天井板の取り付け方法。 A receiving metal VTK is welded and fixed to the upper end of the deformed T-shaped angle part VT attached to the deformed channel AWT at the height of the ceiling, and an aluminum semicircular ceiling plate T is placed on the receiving metal VT, and this semicircular ceiling A holding bar TS is placed on the plate T, the holding bar TS, the semicircular ceiling plate T and the receiving metal VT are overlapped and screwed with bolts, and the outer peripheral portion of the semicircular plate of the semicircular ceiling plate T is raised. Bend the bent part and the tip of the presser bar TS, and attach an interior cloth etc. to the aluminum semicircular ceiling panel T, and remove the bolt VTB from the pasted semicircular ceiling panel T. The semicircular ceiling panel T can be removed and installed by lowering the semicircular ceiling panel T to the floor, making it easy to check and repair.

電線Eを通す電線角管AWEの上端部を梁WHに固定する梁金物Wは梁WHの両側面を挟むように上から重ねかぶせて梁WHの側面と上端とに木ネジWHBで固定し、固定した梁金物Wの上端面の板は支点角管AWFの上方位置まで水平に広く出し、この出した上端面の板に穴を開け、この穴を開けた上端面の上に角フランジ形ベアリングユニットWKを載せてボルトで固定し、この角フランジ形ベアリングユニットWKの内径内に旋回パイプQの上端部を嵌め入れ、この旋回パイプQの下端部の外径にはスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けSを嵌め、このスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けSを内径に嵌め入れる外枠ユニットQWは支点角管AWFの上端に取り付けして旋回パイプQを回転自在に固定した。 The beam metal W that fixes the upper end of the wire square tube AWE that passes the electric wire E to the beam WH is overlaid from the top so as to sandwich both sides of the beam WH, and fixed to the side and upper end of the beam WH with wood screws WHB, The upper end plate of the fixed beam metal W is extended horizontally up to the position above the fulcrum square tube AWF, a hole is made in the upper end plate, and a square flange bearing is formed on the upper end surface. Place the unit WK and fix it with bolts, and insert the upper end of the swivel pipe Q into the inside diameter of this square flange bearing unit WK. The outer diameter of the lower end of this swivel pipe Q is the thrust spherical roller bearing S The outer frame unit QW, in which the thrust self-aligning roller bearing S is fitted into the inner diameter, was attached to the upper end of the fulcrum square tube AWF to fix the swivel pipe Q rotatably.

旋回パイプQの下端部には横穴を貫通させ、この横穴にアーム（不等辺角管）Rを水平に入れて入れた端部箇所を溶接固定し、このアームRの両端部分それぞれに外輪溝付きリングRKを回転自在に固定し、又旋回パイプQ側に固定した外輪溝付きリングRKの溝に紐Cをからめて下げ、下げた紐Cは旋回パイプQの支点から支点角管AWFの中心に下がり長尺角管Fの上端の突起部CUに接続して長尺角管Fを吊り下げ、その長尺角管Fを吊り下げる紐CはアームRの先端部に固定する外輪溝付きリングRKにからめて下がり半円形天井板Tの半円に沿った開口溝TMに下げて吊り下げ用具CTに接続させ、この吊り下げ用具CTと長尺角管Fとを紐Cでつないで天秤状態にした。 The lower end of the pivot pipe Q is passed through the lateral hole, the lateral hole in the arm (scalene angle tube) a horizontally placed put end portions R and welded, with the outer ring groove in each end portions of the arm R The ring RK is rotatably fixed, and the string C is entangled and lowered in the groove of the ring RK with the outer ring groove fixed to the turning pipe Q side, and the lowered string C is moved from the fulcrum of the turning pipe Q to the center of the fulcrum square tube AWF. A ring RK with an outer ring groove that is attached to the projection CU at the upper end of the falling long rectangular tube F and suspends the long rectangular tube F, and the string C that suspends the long rectangular tube F is fixed to the tip of the arm R the entwined by falling connected to semicircular ceiling board T opening groove TM in lowered hanging tool CT along the semicircle, the balance state connects the this hanging tool CT and elongate angle tube F with a string C I did .

下駄金物Hの歯の板部分で土台Dの側面を挟むように土台Dに載せ、この下駄金物Hの歯の板部分に開けた穴に木ネジHBをネジ入れて土台に下駄金物Hを固定し、又出力軸を上に向けたスピードコントロールギアモータMを下駄金物Hの上に載せて固定し、このスピードコントロールギアモータMに頑丈なコの字形金物MKをかぶせ、この頑丈なコの字形金物MKも下駄金物Hにボルトで固定し、その頑丈なコの字形金物MKに開ける穴の位置は上に向けた出力軸が指す位置に開け、開けた穴の内径内にボールネジBの下部分を入れて出力軸と突き合せ、合わせた接合部をカップリングMCで接続し、又ボールネジBの重さを支えるスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けSを内径に入れた枠ユニットSUは頑丈なコの字形金物MKに開けた穴に固定し、この頑丈なコの字形金物MKの上にはコンデンサーEKも載せ、これら頑丈なコの字形金物MK等を支点角管AWFと電線角管AWEとの下端で囲って、その下端を下駄金物Hにボルトで固定した。 Placed on the base D so as to sandwich the side surfaces of the base D in the plate portion of the teeth of geta hardware H, secure the clogs hardware H on the base to put screws wood screws HB in holes drilled in the plate portion of the teeth of the shoe fittings H and also the output shaft loaded and secured on the speed control gear motor M facing upward on clogs hardware H and covered with a rugged U-shaped hardware MK this speed control gear motor M, shaped hardware MK this rugged co Bolts are fixed to the clog hardware H, and the position of the hole in the sturdy U-shaped metal MK is opened at the position indicated by the output shaft facing upward, and the lower part of the ball screw B is inserted into the inner diameter of the drilled hole. The frame unit SU, which has a thrust self-aligning roller bearing S , which supports the weight of the ball screw B, is connected to the output shaft with a coupling MC, and is a sturdy U-shaped metal MK. Fixed in the hole, and on top of this sturdy U-shaped metal MK Condenser EK also loaded, I enclose these rugged U-shaped hardware MK like in the lower end of the fulcrum angle tube AWF and the wire angle tube AWE, and bolted to the lower end to geta hardware H.

ボールネジBをネジ入れたシングルナツトBCの外形状は角形であり、このシングルナツトBCの四隅に小球JJを取り付けし、そのシングルナツトBCが支点角管AWFの内面をかすれるように上下する時に小球JJがコロがり摩擦をし、そのシングルナツトBCの上端面には短尺パイプBBRを載せ、この短尺パイプBBRの内径内には圧縮コイルバネBBを配置し、この圧縮コイルバネBBの内径内にボールネジBを直立させ、この圧縮コイルバネBBの上に載る長尺角管Fの重さで圧縮コイルバネBBは圧縮され、圧縮されて長尺角管Fの下端面が短尺パイプBBRの上端に当って圧縮コイルバネBBの圧縮は止まる、それは圧縮コイルバネBBのバネの性能を長期間保つ事になる。 The outer shape of the single nut BC into which the ball screw B is screwed is square, and small balls JJ are attached to the four corners of the single nut BC, and the single nut BC is small when moving up and down so that the inner surface of the fulcrum square tube AWF is scraped. sphere JJ is the rising roller friction, the placing the short pipe BBR on the upper end face of the single nut BC, this is the short pipe BBR in inner diameter disposed compression coil spring BB, ball screw B within the inner diameter of the compression coil spring BB the upright, the compression coil spring BB the weight of the long angle tube F to rest on the compression coil spring BB is compressed, the lower end surface of the compressed and elongated angle tube F is compressed I against the upper end of the short pipe BBR The compression of the coil spring BB stops, which will maintain the spring performance of the compression coil spring BB for a long time.

直立するボールネジの先端部分は長尺角管Fが上下しても常に長尺角管F内の中心パイプPPの内径内にあり、その長尺角管Fは上端部に1個と下端部に1個と中間部に2個とで計4個の補強角形金物を固定し、この各補強角形金物それぞれの4隅には小球Jを取り付けし、この小球Jは支点角管AWFの内面と接してコロがり摩擦し、又4個の各補強角形金物それぞれの4面を板FFでつないで長尺角管Fを構成し、その上端部の補強角形金物FUは上端の中心の突起CUに紐C穴をあけ、この紐C穴に通した紐Cを接続する事で長尺角管Fは吊り下がり、この上端部の補強角形金物FUには四方均等に穴FUAを開け、この穴FUAから流し入れる微小球P（重し）は中心パイプPPと板FFとの間に流れ落ちて溜まり、この微小球Pの量で長尺角管Fの重さが決る。 The tip of the upright ball screw is always within the inner diameter of the central pipe PP in the long rectangular tube F even if the long rectangular tube F moves up and down, and the long rectangular tube F is at the upper end and at the lower end. 1 and a total of four reinforcing rectangular hardware fixed with two and the intermediate portion, the to attach the globules J the four corners of each of the reinforcing square hardware, the inner surface of the globules J fulcrum angle tube AWF The long square tube F is formed by connecting the four sides of each of the four reinforcing square metal pieces with a plate FF, and the reinforcing square metal piece FU at the upper end is a protrusion CU at the center of the upper end. string drilled C bore, the cord C hole elongated angle tube F by connecting the cord C through the Ri is under suspension, a hole FUA in all directions uniformly in the reinforcing square hardware FU of the upper portion, microspheres P to pour from the hole FUA (weigh) accumulates flows down between the central pipe PP and plate FF, the weight of a long square tube F in an amount of the microspheres P is determined.

中心パイプPPの下端部に固定した補強角形金物FCの横にネジ穴をあけ、このネジ穴にネジ入れるズンギリボルトPNの頭を6角穴にし、この6角穴にレンチを入れてズンギリボルトPNを半回転する事で長尺角管F内の微小球PはズンギリボルトPNの下の溝穴PNPから流れ出るようにし、このズンギリボルトPNをさらに逆半回転する事で微小球Pが流れ出るのを止めるようにした。 Drill a screw hole next to the reinforcing rectangular metal fitting FC fixed to the lower end of the center pipe PP, make the head of the Zungiri Bolt PN to be screwed into this screw hole into a hexagonal hole, insert a wrench into this hexagonal hole, and tighten the Zungiri Bolt PN halfway. microspheres P long angle tube F by being rotated to so that flow out of the slots PNP under Zungiriboruto PN, to stop microspheres P by further rotating the reverse half the Zungiriboruto PN is flowing out I did .

半円状に曲げたパイプ手摺VPにぶら下げた操作機SSの上昇ボタンYを押すと吊り下げ用具CTは上昇し、その時スピードコントロールギアモータMの出力軸とボールネジBは右回転しボールネジBにネジ入れたシングルナツトBCとシングルナツトBCに載せた長尺角管Fは下がる、又下降ボタンYKを押すと吊り下げ用具CTは下降し、その時スピードコントロールギアモータMの出力軸とボールネジBは左回転しボールネジBにネジ入れたシングルナツトBCとシングルナツトBCに載せた長尺角管Fは上がる。 When the lift button CT of the operating unit SS hung on the pipe handrail VP bent in a semicircular shape is pressed, the hanging tool CT rises. At that time, the output shaft of the speed control gear motor M and the ball screw B rotate to the right and screw into the ball screw B. The single nut BC and the long tube F placed on the single nut BC are lowered, and when the lowering button YK is pressed, the hanging tool CT is lowered. At that time, the output shaft of the speed control gear motor M and the ball screw B are rotated counterclockwise. Single nut BC screwed into B and long square tube F mounted on single nut BC go up.

長尺角管Fと紐Cでつながる吊り下げ用具CTを付けた被介護者は長尺角管Fの重さと同じ重さの力で体を引き上げられ、この引き上げられる補助力と被介護者自身の足の力とを合わせた力で被介護者は立ち上がり、その長尺角管Fを吊り下げる紐Cを支点に旋回するアームRの先端が描く半円を被介護者は手摺を掴んで車椅子まで歩き、歩いた被介護者は長尺角管Fより重たい自身の体の重さで座り、座った後で下降ボタンYKを押すと被介護者を引き上げる紐Cの牽引力は無くなって止まる、この状況は上に上がる長尺角管が感知スイッチESKに当って止まり、止まった後で被介護者は介護用の上着に付けた吊り下げ用具CTをはずして他の場所へ車椅子で移動できるようにし、旋回支点で重しを吊り下げるアームを旋回支点で保持する電動介護柱。 The cared person with the hanging tool CT connected with the long square tube F and the string C is pulled up with the same weight as the weight of the long square tube F, and the helped force and the cared person himself The cared person stands up by the force combined with the force of the foot of the person , and the cared person grabs the handrail by the semicircle drawn by the tip of the arm R that turns around the string C that suspends the long rectangular tube F. The cared person who walked until he sat down with his own body weight heavier than the long square tube F, and when he pressed the descending button YK after sitting down, the traction force of the string C pulling up the cared person disappeared and stopped The situation is that the long rectangular tube that rises stops when it hits the sensing switch ESK, and after being stopped, the cared person can remove the hanging tool CT attached to the outerwear for nursing care and move it to another place with a wheelchair to, electric nursing pillar that holds the arm in turning fulcrum hanging a weight at the fulcrum.

A 電動介護柱
E 電線
VT 異形T型アングル部品
VTK 受け金物
T 半円形天井板
TS 押さえ棒
TM 天井に開けた溝
CT 吊り下げ用具
C 紐（又はワイヤーロープ）
D 土台
N 根太
H 下駄金物
HB 木ネジ
K 基礎
KD 土間基礎
HD 土間基礎金物
B ボールネジ又は台形ネジ
EK コンデンサー
MK 頑丈なコの字形の金物
S スラスト自動調心ころ軸受け
SU 枠ユニット
SG グリス
SUS ボールネジが浮き上がるのを止める板
AWF 支点角管
AWE 電線角管
AWT 異形チャンネル
BC シングルナツト
BB 圧縮コイルバネ
BBR 短尺パイプ
JJ シングルナツトの四隅に付けた小球
ESK 感知スイッチ
M スピードコントロールギアモータ
MC カップリング
F 長尺角管
FF 長尺角管の側面の板
PK キャップ
P 微小球
FU 長尺角管の上端の補強角形金物
FU 補強角形金物に開けた微小球を入れる穴
CU 長尺角管の上端の突起
FN 補強角形金物
FC 長尺角管の下端の補強角形金物
J 補強角形金物の小球
PN ズンギリボルト
PNP ズンギリボルトの下の溝（微小球を出す出口）
AWK 化粧アングル
ER コントローラー
ERT ボリュウーム
WH 梁
W 梁金物
WW 梁の下面に取り付ける下面当て金物
WHB 木ネジ
WK 角フランジ形ベアリングユニット
Q 旋回パイプ
QW 旋回パイプの下端の枠ユニット
R アーム
RP アームの吊り金具
RK 旋回パイプ側の外輪溝付きリング
RKS アームの先端部の外輪溝付きリング
SS 操作機
Y 上昇ボタン
YK 下降ボタン
YS ストップボタン A Electric nursing care pillar
E wire
VT irregular T-shaped angle parts
VTK hardware
T Semicircular ceiling panel
TS presser bar
TM Grooves in the ceiling
CT hanging tool
C string (or wire rope)
D foundation
N joist
H clogs hardware
HB wood screw
K foundation
KD Doma Foundation
HD Dome Foundation Hardware
B Ball screw or trapezoidal screw
EK condenser
MK rugged U-shaped hardware
S Thrust spherical roller bearing
SU frame unit
SG grease
A plate that stops the SUS ball screw from floating
AWF fulcrum square tube
AWE wire square tube
AWT variant channel
BC Single nut
BB compression coil spring
BBR short pipe
JJ Small balls on the four corners of a single nut
ESK sensing switch
M Speed control gear motor
MC coupling
F Long rectangular tube
FF long side tube side plate
PK cap
P microsphere
FU Reinforced square metal fitting at the upper end of long rectangular tube
FU hole to insert a microsphere in a reinforcing square
Projection at the top of the CU long tube
FN Reinforced square hardware
Reinforcing square metal fitting at the bottom of FC long rectangular tube
J Reinforced square metal ball
PN Zungiri Bolt
PNP Groove under the Zungiri Bolt (exit exiting the microsphere)
AWK Makeup Angle
ER controller
ERT Volume
WH beam
W Beam hardware
Bottom metal fittings attached to the bottom of the WW beam
WHB wood screw
WK square flange bearing unit
Q swivel pipe
QW frame unit at the bottom of the swivel pipe
R arm
RP arm suspension bracket
RK Ring with outer ring groove on swivel pipe side
Ring with outer ring groove at the tip of RKS arm
SS controller
Y lift button
YK down button
YS stop button

Claims

電動介護柱を電線が通る電線角管と長尺角管を角管内に吊り下げる支点角管と異形チャンネルとの三つに縦に分け、又土台から天井裏の梁までを直立する電動介護柱で天井裏の範囲では支点角管と異形チャンネルとは削除して電線角管だけにし、この電線角管の上端部を梁に梁金物で固定し、又異形チャンネルは床上で膝関節の高さから土台までの範囲を削除し、残る電線角管と支点角管との下端を土台に付けた下駄金物に固定する事で電動介護柱を垂直にし、その梁金物の上板部分を支点角管の上方位置にまで水平に広げ、この広げた板部分に固定したベアリングに旋回パイプの上端部を嵌め入れ、その旋回パイプの下端部分を支点角管の上端部に固定させたベアリングに取り付ける事で旋回パイプの上下両端を旋回自在にし、この旋回パイプの下端部を横に貫通させた角穴にアームを入れて溶接固定し、このアームの両端部分それぞれに外輪溝付きリングを回転自在に固定し、その旋回パイプ側に固定する外輪溝付きリングにからめた紐は旋回パイプの中心位置から支点角管の中心に下がって長尺角管を吊り下げ、この紐をアームの先端部に固定した外輪溝付きリングにもからませて下がり旋回するアームの先端が描く半円に沿って天井に開けた開口溝を下がって吊り下げ用具に接続し、この吊り下げ用具を接続する被介護者と長尺角管とを紐でつないで天秤状態にし、他方土台の両側面を下駄金物の歯で土台を挟むように下駄金物を土台に取り付け、この下駄金物の上に出力軸を上に向けたスピードコントロールギアモータを載せて下駄金物に固定し、このスピードコントロールギアモータにかぶせるコの字形金物も下駄金物に固定し、又出力軸が上方を指すコの字形金物の位置に穴を開け、この穴にスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けを内部に入れた枠ユニットを入れて固定し、そのコの字形金物を支点角管と電線角管との下端で囲って下駄金物に固定し、又上に向けた出力軸と下に向けたボールネジの下端とをカップリングでつなぎ合せ、そのボールネジの重さはスラスト自動調心ころ軸受けが受け、長尺角管の重さはボールネジをネジ入れたシングルナツトが受け、この角形シングルナツトの角辺は支点角管内の4面と密接に接しこの四隅それぞれに小球を取り付けして支点角管の内面との摩擦を軽減させ、そのシングルナツトの上端面に短尺パイプを載せ、この短尺パイプの内径内に短尺パイプの高さより高い圧縮コイルバネを入れてシングルナツトの上に載せ、この圧縮コイルバネの内径内にはボールネジが直立し、他方、重しの役割をする長尺角管の構成で中心には中心パイプが位置し、この長尺角管の4外側面は支点角管内の4面と密接に接し、その長尺角管の上端に固定する補強角形金物の中心の突起に紐を接続し、この紐が長尺角管を吊り下げ、又微小球を中心パイプと4外側面の板との間に流し入れる穴を上端の補強角形金物に開け、その長尺角管の穴に入れる微小球の量で長尺角管の重さが決まり、又長尺角管の下端の補強角形金物には側面にズンギリボルトをネジ入れてあり、このズンギリボルトの頭を6角穴にし、この6角穴に6角レンチを入れて半回転回す事で長尺角管内の微小球がズンギリボルトの下の溝穴から外に流れ出るようにし、この6角レンチを逆半回転する事で微小球の流出を止めるようにし、又長尺角管内の中心パイプは内径内にボールネジの上端部を常に配置させてボールネジを直立に保持し、又スピードコントロールギヤモーターを左回転や右回転させる事でボールネジをネジ入れたシングルナツトは上下し、そのシングルナツトが上下する事で長尺角管も上下し、この長尺角管と紐でつながる吊り下げ用具を付けた被介護者も上下し、被介護者は長尺角管の重さで引き上げられる補助力と被介護者自身の足の力で立ったり座ったりが自由になり、アームの先端が描く半円方向にも足と手の力で体重を移動させ、旋回支点で重しを吊り下げるアームを旋回支点で保持する電動介護柱。 Electric nursing column that divides vertically into three parts, a fulcrum square tube that hangs a rectangular tube and a long rectangular tube that runs through the electric nursing column, and a deformed channel, and upright from the base to the beam on the ceiling In the area behind the ceiling, the fulcrum square tube and the deformed channel are deleted to make only the wire square tube, and the upper end of the wire square tube is fixed to the beam with a beam metal, and the deformed channel is the height of the knee joint on the floor. The range from to the base is deleted, and the lower ends of the remaining wire and fulcrum square tubes are fixed to the clog hardware attached to the base to make the electric nursing care pillar vertical, and the upper plate part of the beam hardware is the fulcrum square tube spread horizontally to a position above the, fitted to the upper end of the pivot pipe bearing fixed to the widened plate portion, by attaching the bearings is fixed to an upper end portion of the fulcrum angle tube lower end portion of the pivot pipe The upper and lower ends of the swivel pipe can be swung freely. Welding fixed put arm square hole the lower end was passed through the side of the flop, both end portions rotatably fixed to the outer ring threaded ring each, the outer ring threaded ring secured to its pivot pipe side of the arm hanging a long angle tube I is lower, down to entangle also the cord in a fixed outer ring threaded ring at the distal end of the arm pivots about entwined with cord from the center position of the pivot pipe fulcrum angle tube The opening groove opened in the ceiling along the semicircle drawn by the tip of the arm to be lowered is connected to the hanging tool , and the cared person to which this hanging tool is connected is connected to the long rectangular tube with a string and is in a balance state to, mounted on the base geta hardware so as to sandwich the base both sides of the other base in the teeth of geta hardware, fixed to the shoe hardware put the speed control gear motor facing upward output shaft on this clogs hardware, This speed controller U-shaped hardware that cover the Rugiamota also fixed to clogs hardware, also the output shaft holes in the position of the U-shaped hardware pointing upward, the frame unit containing the spherical thrust roller bearings in the hole therein placed and fixed, the cup and the lower end of the ball screw that the U-shaped hardware enclosed by the lower end of the fulcrum angle tube and wire angle tube fixed to clogs hardware, was also directed Ke below the output shaft and toward Ke on The ball screw is weighted by a thrust self-aligning roller bearing, and the length of the long square tube is received by a single nut with a ball screw screwed in. The corner of this square single nut is in the fulcrum square tube. A small ball is attached to each of the four corners in close contact with the four surfaces to reduce friction with the inner surface of the fulcrum square tube, a short pipe is placed on the upper end surface of the single nut, and the short pipe is placed within the inner diameter of the short pipe. Compression higher than height Placed on the single nut put Irubane, the ball screw is the inner diameter of the compression coil spring upright, while positioned centered pipe centered configuration of the long angle tube that acts as a weigh, the 4 the outer surface of the long angle tube closely contact with the four surfaces of the fulcrum angle tube, connects the cord to the projection of the center of the reinforcing square hardware to secure the upper end of the elongated angle tube, the cord is elongated angle tube A hole that allows the microspheres to flow between the center pipe and the plate on the outer side of the 4 is opened in the reinforcing square metal fitting at the upper end . The weight is determined , and the reinforcing square hardware at the lower end of the long rectangular tube is screwed with a bolt on the side. The head of this bolt is a hexagonal hole, and a hexagonal wrench is inserted into this hexagonal hole for half rotation. microspheres elongated angle tube in it to gyrus to so that flowing out of the slot under Zungiriboruto, this The Allen wrench so as to stop the outflow of the reverse half rotation that is microspheres, also the center pipes in long angle pipe is always arranged an upper end of the ball screw in the inner diameter to hold the ball screw upright, also speed By rotating the control gear motor counterclockwise or clockwise, the single nut with the ball screw is moved up and down, and when the single nut is moved up and down, the long rectangular tube is also moved up and down. also up and down the caregivers with the tools, the care is to be free is standing or sitting in is pulled by the weight of the auxiliary force and the foot of the power of the care itself of the long angle tube, the tip of the arm An electric nursing column that holds the arm at the pivot point so that the weight can be moved with the force of the feet and hands in the semicircular direction .

異形チヤンネルの一面の縦に開いた溝から一辺を出した状態の異形T型アングルを異形チヤンネルにボルトで取り付けし、このボルトをゆるめる事で異形T型アングルを床まで下げて取り外せるようにし、又腰の高さに固定する異形T型アングルに半円形のパイプを取り付け、このパイプ手摺に上昇ボタンと下降ボタンと停止ボタンの付いた操作機をぶら下げてベッドから手が届くようにし、他方、半円形天井板を付けた異形T型アングルもボルトをゆるめて床まで下げる事で取り付け取り外しを自在にし点検や修理を容易にした半円形天井板の取り付け方法。

A modified T-shaped angle with one side protruding from the vertically open groove on one side of the modified channel is attached to the modified channel with a bolt, and by loosening this bolt, the modified T-shaped angle can be lowered to the floor and removed. Attach a semi-circular pipe to the odd-shaped T-shaped angle that is fixed at the waist height, and hang an operating machine with an up button, a down button, and a stop button on this handrail so that the hand can reach from the bed. A semi-circular ceiling panel mounting method that makes it easy to inspect and repair the irregular T-shaped angle with a circular ceiling panel by loosening the bolts and lowering them to the floor.