JP5173359B2 - Tube bandage for atopy - Google Patents
Tube bandage for atopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5173359B2 JP5173359B2 JP2007283122A JP2007283122A JP5173359B2 JP 5173359 B2 JP5173359 B2 JP 5173359B2 JP 2007283122 A JP2007283122 A JP 2007283122A JP 2007283122 A JP2007283122 A JP 2007283122A JP 5173359 B2 JP5173359 B2 JP 5173359B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- knitted fabric
- bandage
- atopy
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
本発明は、アトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用する、編物からなるチューブ状包帯に関する。 The present invention relates to a tube-shaped bandage made of a knitted fabric that is used in contact with an inflamed part of atopic dermatitis.
アトピー皮膚炎は完治するのに長期間を要し、患者にとっては大きな苦痛となっている。特に就寝時等に皮膚の表面温度が高くなると、かゆみがひどくなるという問題があった。
かかる対策として、濡らして絞ったチューブ状包帯を着用し、さらにその上に乾いたもう１枚のチューブ状包帯を着用することにより、衣服や寝具等を濡らすことなく皮膚の表面温度を低減する方法が提案されている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。
Atopic dermatitis takes a long time to be completely cured and is a great pain for patients. In particular, when the surface temperature of the skin is high at bedtime or the like, there is a problem that itching becomes severe.
As a countermeasure for this, a method of reducing the surface temperature of the skin without wetting clothes, bedding, etc. by wearing a wet and squeezed tubular bandage and then wearing another dried tube bandage on it. Has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
しかしながら、かかる方法では２枚のチューブ状包帯を用いるため、包帯の着用に手間がかかるだけでなく、２枚のチューブ状包帯が相互にずれてしまい、濡れた内側の包袋が露出するという問題があった。
なお、アトピー用の二層構造編物は特許文献２に記載されている。また、親水性繊維と疎水性繊維とで構成される編物は特許文献３に記載されている。
However, since this method uses two tube-shaped bandages, not only is it troublesome to wear the bandage, but also the two tube-shaped bandages are displaced from each other and the wet inner bandage is exposed. was there.
A two-layer structure knitted fabric for atopy is described in Patent Document 2. A knitted fabric composed of hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers is described in Patent Document 3.
本発明は、上記の背景に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、アトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用する、編物からなるチューブ状包帯であって、１本のチューブ状包帯で皮膚の冷却と水分の外部への移行防止とが両立可能なチューブ状包帯を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and its purpose is a tube-shaped bandage made of knitted fabric that is used in contact with an inflamed part of atopic dermatitis. An object of the present invention is to provide a tube-shaped bandage that can achieve both cooling of water and prevention of moisture migration to the outside.
本発明者は、上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、親水性繊維と疎水性繊維とを用いて、親水性繊維が肌側表面に、一方疎水性繊維が外気側表面に露出する編物を編成し、該編物でアトピー用チューブ状包帯を構成することにより、所望のアトピー用チューブ状包帯が得られることを見出し、さらに鋭意検討を重ねることにより本発明に想到した。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventor used a hydrophilic fiber and a hydrophobic fiber to produce a knitted fabric in which the hydrophilic fiber is exposed on the skin side surface, while the hydrophobic fiber is exposed on the outside air side surface. The inventors have found that a desired atopy tube-shaped bandage can be obtained by knitting and forming an atopy tube-shaped bandage with the knitted fabric.
かくして、本発明によれば「アトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用する、編物からなるチューブ状包帯であって、前記編物はレーヨンまたは綿からなる親水性繊維とポリエステル系繊維またはナイロン繊維からなる疎水性繊維とで構成され、編物の肌側表面において親水性繊維が疎水性繊維よりも多く露出し、かつ編物の外気側表面において疎水性繊維が親水性繊維よりも多く露出しており、かつ下記の要件（１）〜（３）を全て満足することを特徴とするアトピー用チューブ状包帯。」が提供される。
（１）前記編物が表面層および裏面層を含む多層構造編物であり、表面層が疎水性繊維で構成され、一方裏面層が親水性繊維で構成される。
（２）チューブ状包帯の両端部において、ほつれ止め処理が施されている。
（３）アトピー用チューブ状包帯が腕用または足用である。
Thus, according to the present invention, “a tube-shaped bandage made of knitted fabric used in contact with an inflamed area of atopic dermatitis, wherein the knitted fabric is made of hydrophilic fiber made of rayon or cotton and made of polyester fiber or nylon fiber. The hydrophilic fibers are exposed more than the hydrophobic fibers on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and more hydrophobic fibers are exposed than the hydrophilic fibers on the outer air side surface of the knitted fabric , And a tube dressing for atopy characterized by satisfying all of the following requirements (1) to (3) . "
(1) The knitted fabric is a multilayered knitted fabric including a surface layer and a back surface layer, the surface layer is composed of hydrophobic fibers, and the back surface layer is composed of hydrophilic fibers.
(2) The fraying prevention process is performed in the both ends of the tube-shaped bandage.
(3) The tube bandage for atopy is for arms or feet.
その際、前記編物が縫製箇所のない筒状編物であることが好ましい。 In that case, it is preferable that the said knitted fabric is a cylindrical knitted fabric without a sewing location.
本発明のチューブ状包帯において、チューブ状包帯の長さが８〜１２０ｃｍの範囲内であることが好ましい。また、チューブ状包帯の外気側表面に、意匠柄またはポイント柄を有することが好ましい。また、前記親水性繊維に水分が付与されていることが好ましい。また、アトピー用チューブ状包帯が幼児の腕用であることが好ましい。 Oite tubular bandages of the present invention, it is preferable that the length of the tubular bandage is in the range of 8～120Cm. Moreover, it is preferable to have a design pattern or a point pattern on the outside air side surface of the tube-shaped bandage. Moreover, it is preferable that the hydrophilic fiber is provided with moisture. It is also preferred that the atop tube dressing is for an infant's arm.
本発明によれば、アトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用する、編物からなるチューブ状包帯であって、１本のチューブ状包帯で皮膚の冷却と水分の外部への移行防止とが両立可能なチューブ状包帯が得られる。 According to the present invention, a tube-shaped bandage made of a knitted fabric that is used in contact with an inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, and the cooling of the skin and the prevention of the transfer of moisture to the outside are compatible with one tube-shaped bandage. A possible tubular dressing is obtained.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
まず、本発明のチューブ状包帯は編物からなり、該編物は親水性繊維と疎水性繊維とで構成される。ここで、親水性繊維としては、アセテートなどの半合成繊維、レーヨン、キュプラなどの再生繊維、綿や麻などの天然繊維、架橋ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム系繊維（例えば、帝人ファイバー社製「ベルオアシス」（登録商標））、アクリル繊維の表面を加水分解したアクリレート系繊維、ＰＶＡ繊維などが例示される。なかでも、レーヨンまたは綿が特に好ましい。一方、疎水性繊維としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、第３成分を共重合させたポリエステルなどのポリエステル系繊維、ナイロン繊維、ポリ乳酸繊維、ステレオコンプレックスポリ乳酸繊維などが例示される。なかでもポリエステル系繊維またはナイロン繊維が特に好ましい。これら繊維の繊維形態は特に限定されず、長繊維（マルチフィラメント糸条）でもよいし、短繊維でもよい。製編性を高めるため、８０〜２００Ｔ／ｍの撚りが施されていてもよい。さらには、仮撚捲縮加工や空気加工が施されていてもよい。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
First, the tubular bandage of the present invention is composed of a knitted fabric, and the knitted fabric is composed of hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers. Here, as the hydrophilic fiber, semi-synthetic fiber such as acetate, regenerated fiber such as rayon and cupra, natural fiber such as cotton and hemp, cross-linked sodium polyacrylate fiber (for example, “BEL OASIS” manufactured by Teijin Fibers Limited) (Registered trademark)), acrylate fibers obtained by hydrolyzing the surface of acrylic fibers, PVA fibers, and the like. Of these, rayon or cotton is particularly preferable. On the other hand, examples of hydrophobic fibers include polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyester fibers such as polyester copolymerized with a third component, nylon fibers, polylactic acid fibers, and stereocomplex polylactic acid fibers. Is done. Of these, polyester fibers or nylon fibers are particularly preferable. The fiber form of these fibers is not particularly limited, and may be long fibers (multifilament yarns) or short fibers. In order to improve the knitting property, a twist of 80 to 200 T / m may be applied. Furthermore, false twist crimping or air processing may be applied.
前記親水性繊維および疎水性繊維において、単糸繊維繊度や総繊度は特に限定されないが、チューブ状包帯を着用した際の着用感を損わない上で、単糸繊維繊度０．２〜３．０ｄｔｅｘ、総繊度３３〜１６７ｄｔｅｘ、紡績糸であれば３０／−〜６０／−の範囲内であることが好ましい。また、単糸の横断面形状も特に限定されるものではなく、通常の丸型だけでなく、扁平、三角、Ｙ型、Ｔ型、Ｕ型などの異型であってもよい。また、前記親水性繊維および疎水性繊維の繊維中には、微細孔形成剤、カチオン可染剤、着色防止剤、熱安定剤、蛍光増白剤、艶消し剤、着色剤、帯電防止剤、無機微粒子等が１種又は２種以上含まれていてもよい。 In the hydrophilic fiber and the hydrophobic fiber, the single yarn fiber fineness and the total fineness are not particularly limited, but the single yarn fiber fineness of 0.2-3. In the case of 0 dtex, total fineness of 33 to 167 dtex, and spun yarn, it is preferably within a range of 30 / − to 60 / −. Further, the cross-sectional shape of the single yarn is not particularly limited, and may be not only a normal round shape but also a flat shape, a triangular shape, a Y shape, a T shape, a U shape, or the like. In addition, in the fibers of the hydrophilic fiber and the hydrophobic fiber, a fine pore forming agent, a cationic dyeing agent, a coloring inhibitor, a heat stabilizer, a fluorescent brightening agent, a matting agent, a coloring agent, an antistatic agent, One kind or two or more kinds of inorganic fine particles may be contained.
本発明のチューブ状包帯を構成する編物において、編物の肌側表面では親水性繊維が疎水性繊維よりも多く露出し、かつ編物の外気側表面では疎水性繊維が親水性繊維よりも多く露出していることが肝要である。かかる構成を採用することで、チューブ状包帯を水に浸漬することにより湿潤させ、軽く絞ることによりチューブ状包帯の肌側表面（内側表面）のみを湿潤させることが可能になる。 In the knitted fabric constituting the tube-shaped bandage of the present invention, more hydrophilic fibers are exposed than hydrophobic fibers on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and more hydrophobic fibers are exposed than hydrophilic fibers on the outer air side surface of the knitted fabric. It is important that By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to wet the tube-shaped bandage by immersing it in water, and to wet only the skin side surface (inner surface) of the tube-shaped bandage by squeezing lightly.
ここで、編物の肌側表面において、親水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＡ（ｍｍ２）、疎水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＢ（ｍｍ２）とするとき、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）の値が０．６以上（特に好ましくは０．７〜１．０）であることが好ましい。同様に、編物の外気側表面において、親水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＡ（ｍｍ２）、疎水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＢ（ｍｍ２）とするとき、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）の値が０．６以上（特に好ましくは０．７〜１．０）であることが好ましい。 Here, on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, SA / (SA + SB) is 0 when the total exposed area of hydrophilic fibers is SA (mm 2 ) and the total exposed area of hydrophobic fibers is SB (mm 2 ). 0.6 or more (particularly preferably 0.7 to 1.0). Similarly, when the total exposed area of the hydrophilic fibers is SA (mm 2 ) and the total exposed area of the hydrophobic fibers is SB (mm 2 ) on the outside air side surface of the knitted fabric, the value of SB / (SA + SB) is 0. 0.6 or more (particularly preferably 0.7 to 1.0).
本発明のチューブ状包帯は、親水性繊維と疎水性繊維とを用いて編物の肌側表面において親水性繊維が疎水性繊維よりも多く露出し、かつ編物の外気側表面において疎水性繊維が親水性繊維よりも多く露出している編物を常法により編成した後筒状に縫製するか、筒状の編物を編成することにより得られる。 The tubular bandage of the present invention uses hydrophilic fibers and hydrophobic fibers to expose more hydrophilic fibers than the hydrophobic fibers on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and the hydrophobic fibers are hydrophilic on the outside air side surface of the knitted fabric. It can be obtained by knitting a knitted fabric that is exposed more than the natural fibers in a conventional manner and then sewing it into a tubular shape, or by knitting a tubular knitted fabric.
その際、編物の編物組織としては経編でも緯編（丸編）でもよい。また、単層編物でもよいし、多層構造編物でもよい。単層編物としては、単層編物であるにもかかわらず表裏の糸の露出量を変えることが可能なプレーテイング編が好ましい。また、多層構造編物であり、表面層（外気側に位置する層）が疎水性繊維で構成され、一方裏面層（肌側に位置する層）が親水性繊維で構成されることが好ましく、ダブルトリコット編、ダブルコード編、ハーフトリコット編、両面編、リブ編、スムース編、 表面層と裏面層とを結接糸条で結接させた三層構造編物（両面結節編）などが例示される。特に、編物が縫製箇所のない筒状編物であることが好ましい。平面状の編物を筒状に縫製してチューブ状包帯にしてもよいが、チューブ状包帯の長軸方向に縫目が形成されるため、チューブ状包帯の着用快適性が損われるおそれがある。 At this time, the knitting structure of the knitted fabric may be warp knitting or weft knitting (round knitting). Further, a single layer knitted fabric or a multilayered knitted fabric may be used. The single-layer knitted fabric is preferably a plated knitted fabric that can change the exposure amount of the front and back yarns despite being a single-layer knitted fabric. Moreover, it is a multi-layered knitted fabric, and it is preferable that the surface layer (layer located on the outside air side) is composed of hydrophobic fibers, while the back layer (layer located on the skin side) is composed of hydrophilic fibers. Examples include tricot knitting, double cord knitting, half tricot knitting, double-sided knitting, rib knitting, smooth knitting, and three-layer structure knitting (double-sided knot knitting) in which the surface layer and the back surface layer are connected by a connecting yarn. . In particular, it is preferable that the knitted fabric is a tubular knitted fabric having no sewing portion. Although a flat knitted fabric may be sewn into a tubular shape to form a tube-shaped bandage, since the stitches are formed in the major axis direction of the tube-shaped bandage, there is a possibility that the wearing comfort of the tube-shaped bandage may be impaired.
また、本発明のチューブ状包帯において、両端（すなわち、両開口部）はほつれ止め処理が施されていることが好ましい。チューブ状包帯を着用したり洗濯する際、両端がほつれると、外観が損われるだけでなく、ほつれた糸が乳幼児の指に絡みついて血行が悪くなるおそれがある。なお、かかるほつれ止め処理は、両端を内側に折り曲げて縫製してもよいし、筒状編物を編成する際、編成によりほつれ止め処理をしてもよい。例えば、編成によるほつれ止めの例としては、図１に示すような、メークアップと呼ばれる方法がある。これは先ず図中の記号Ｉで示される部分を全部の編み針を用いて製編する、全針編で４〜５コースを編成後、続けて記号IIで示される部分を半分の針を用いて製編する、半針（ハーフ）編にて４０〜５０コースを製編する。その後、再度全針編に切り替えた後、図中のＢの編み目をＡの編み目に結合させることにより、筒状編地の端部に二重の袋編を作ることによってほつれ止めをする処理である。 Further, in the tube-shaped bandage of the present invention, it is preferable that both ends (that is, both openings) are subjected to fraying prevention treatment. When the tube-shaped bandage is worn or washed, if both ends are frayed, not only the appearance is impaired, but the frayed thread may be entangled with the infant's fingers and blood circulation may be worsened. Such fraying prevention processing may be performed by bending both ends inward and sewing, or when knitting a tubular knitted fabric, fraying prevention processing may be performed by knitting. For example, as an example of fraying prevention by knitting, there is a method called make-up as shown in FIG. First of all, the part indicated by symbol I in the figure is knitted using all knitting needles. After knitting 4-5 courses with all needles, the part indicated by symbol II is subsequently used with half the needles. 40-50 courses are knitted with a half needle (half) knitting. After that, after switching to the all-needle knitting again, by joining the B stitches in the figure to the A stitches, fraying prevention is achieved by making double bag knitting at the end of the tubular knitted fabric is there.
本発明のチューブ状包帯においてその長さは限定されないが、８〜１２０ｃｍの範囲内であることが好ましい。また、その内径も特に限定されず、チューブ状包帯が使用される部位、例えば、腕、足、胴体、顔などに応じて適宜選定される。また、幼児用か大人用かにより適宜選定される。 The length of the tubular bandage of the present invention is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 8 to 120 cm. Further, the inner diameter is not particularly limited, and is appropriately selected according to a site where the tubular bandage is used, for example, an arm, a leg, a torso, a face and the like. Further, it is appropriately selected depending on whether it is for infants or for adults.
かくして得られたチューブ状包帯において、肌側表面では親水性繊維が疎水性繊維よりも多く露出し、かつ外気側表面では疎水性繊維が親水性繊維よりも多く露出しているので、チューブ状包帯を水に浸漬させた後、軽く絞ると、親水性繊維のみに水分を付与することができ、チューブ状包帯の肌側表面（内側表面）のみを湿潤させることが可能になる。その結果、該チューブ状包帯をアトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用すると、１本のチューブ状包帯で皮膚の冷却と水分の外部への移行防止とが両立可能となる。 In the tube-shaped bandage thus obtained, the hydrophilic fiber is exposed more than the hydrophobic fiber on the skin side surface, and the hydrophobic fiber is exposed more than the hydrophilic fiber on the outside air surface, so the tube-shaped bandage When the glass fiber is immersed in water and then lightly squeezed, moisture can be applied only to the hydrophilic fibers, and only the skin side surface (inner surface) of the tube-shaped bandage can be moistened. As a result, when the tubular bandage is used in contact with the inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, it is possible to achieve both cooling of the skin and prevention of moisture transfer to the outside with a single tubular bandage.
なお、本発明のチューブ状包帯において、本発明の目的が損なわれない範囲であれば、常法のアルカリ減量加工、染色加工、起毛加工、紫外線遮蔽あるいは制電剤、抗菌剤、消臭剤、防虫剤、蓄光剤、再帰反射剤、マイナスイオン発生剤等の機能を付与する各種加工を付加適用してもよい。特に、外気側表面に意匠柄またはポイント柄を付与することは好ましいことである。 In addition, in the tubular bandage of the present invention, as long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired, conventional alkali weight loss processing, dyeing processing, raising processing, ultraviolet shielding or antistatic agent, antibacterial agent, deodorant, Various processes that provide functions such as insect repellents, phosphorescent agents, retroreflective agents, and negative ion generators may be additionally applied. In particular, it is preferable to provide a design pattern or point pattern on the outside air surface.
次に本発明の実施例及び比較例を詳述するが、本発明はこれらによって限定されるものではない。なお、実施例中の各測定項目は下記の方法で測定した。 Next, although the Example and comparative example of this invention are explained in full detail, this invention is not limited by these. In addition, each measurement item in an Example was measured with the following method.
（１）繊維の露出度
編物から編物と経緯が同じ方向に１ｃｍ×１ｃｍの試料を切り取り、その外気側表面および肌側表面を写真撮影（１０倍に拡大）し、編物の肌側表面において、親水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＡ（ｍｍ２）、疎水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＢ（ｍｍ２）とするとき、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）の値を、また、編物の外気側表面において、親水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＡ（ｍｍ２）、疎水性繊維の露出総面積をＳＢ（ｍｍ２）とするとき、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）の値を、それぞれ算出した。なお、ｎ数は５で平均値を算出した。
(1) Fiber exposure A sample of 1 cm × 1 cm is cut from the knitted fabric in the same direction as the knitted fabric, and the outside air side surface and the skin side surface are photographed (enlarged 10 times), and on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, When the total exposed area of the hydrophilic fiber is SA (mm 2 ) and the total exposed area of the hydrophobic fiber is SB (mm 2 ), the value of SA / (SA + SB) is set to be hydrophilic on the outside air surface of the knitted fabric. The value of SB / (SA + SB) was calculated, where SA (mm 2 ) was the total exposed area of the hydrophobic fibers and SB (mm 2 ) was the total exposed area of the hydrophobic fibers. The average value was calculated with n = 5.
（２）水分の偏在性
チューブ状包帯を水に浸漬することにより湿潤させ、軽く絞った後、チューブ状包帯の肌側表面と外気側表面とを試験者３人が手で触り、水分が肌側表面に偏在しているかどうか官能評価し、３級：非常に偏在しており特に良好、２級：偏在しており良好、１級：偏在しておらず不良、の３段階に評価した。
(2) Uniformity of moisture After the tube-shaped bandage is dipped in water and lightly squeezed, the three testers touch the skin-side surface and the outside air-side surface of the tube-shaped bandage with their hands, and moisture is Sensory evaluation was performed to determine whether the surface was unevenly distributed, and the evaluation was made in three stages: Grade 3: very unevenly distributed and particularly good, Grade 2: unevenly distributed and good, and Grade 1: not unevenly distributed.
［実施例１］
親水性繊維としてレーヨン紡績糸４０／−を用い、一方疎水性繊維としてナイロン糸条（総繊度４４ｄｔｅｘ／１７ｆｉｌ）を２本合撚糸（撚数１５０Ｔ／ｍ）したナイロン合撚糸を用いて、靴下編機ＫＳＣ−Ｅ（永田精機株式会社製）を使用して、レーヨン紡績糸４０／−が肌側表面に露出し、ナイロン合撚糸が外気側表面に露出するよう両面編地組織の筒状編物（長さ３５ｃｍ、直径４．５ｃｍ、幼児の腕用）を編成することにより、チューブ状包帯を得た。その際、両端を編成によりほつれ止め処理した。
かくして得られたチューブ状包帯において、編物の肌側表面において、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が１．０であり、編物の外気側表面において、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が１．０であった。また、水分が肌側表面に非常に偏在しており特に良好（３級）であった。
[Example 1]
Socks knitting using rayon spun yarn 40 /-as the hydrophilic fiber, and nylon twisted yarn (twisted number 150T / m) of nylon yarn (total fineness 44dtex / 17fil) as the hydrophobic fiber Using a machine KSC-E (manufactured by Nagata Seiki Co., Ltd.), a tubular knitted fabric having a double-sided knitted fabric structure so that the rayon spun yarn 40 /-is exposed on the skin side surface and the nylon twisted yarn is exposed on the outside air side surface ( A tube-shaped bandage was obtained by knitting a length of 35 cm and a diameter of 4.5 cm for infants' arms. At that time, fraying prevention processing was performed on both ends by knitting.
In the tube-shaped bandage thus obtained, SA / (SA + SB) was 1.0 on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and SB / (SA + SB) was 1.0 on the outside air surface of the knitted fabric. Further, moisture was very unevenly distributed on the skin side surface, and was particularly good (grade 3).
［実施例２］
親水性繊維として綿３０／−を用い、一方疎水性繊維としてナイロン糸条（総繊度４４ｄｔｅｘ／１７ｆｉｌ）を２本合撚糸（撚数１２０Ｔ／ｍ）したナイロン合撚糸を用いて、通常のダブル丸編機を使用し、両面編地組織の丸編物を編成した後、チューブ状に縫製することによりチューブ状包帯（長さ３５ｃｍ、直径５．０ｃｍ、幼児の腕用）を得た。その際、両端を内側に折り込み縫製によりほつれ止め処理した。
かくして得られたチューブ状包帯において、編物の肌側表面において、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０．９以上であり、編物の外気側表面において、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０．９以上であった。また、水分が肌側表面に非常に偏在しており特に良好（３級）であった。
[Example 2]
Cotton 30 /-is used as the hydrophilic fiber, while nylon double-twisted yarn (twisted number 120 T / m) of nylon yarn (total fineness 44 dtex / 17 fil) is used as the hydrophobic fiber. Using a knitting machine, a circular knitted fabric having a double-sided knitted fabric structure was knitted and then sewn into a tube shape to obtain a tube-shaped bandage (length 35 cm, diameter 5.0 cm, for infants' arms). At that time, both ends were folded inward to prevent fraying.
In the tube-shaped bandage thus obtained, SA / (SA + SB) was 0.9 or more on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and SB / (SA + SB) was 0.9 or more on the outside air side surface of the knitted fabric. Further, moisture was very unevenly distributed on the skin side surface, and was particularly good (grade 3).
［実施例３］
親水性繊維としてレーヨン紡績糸４０／−を用い、一方疎水性繊維としてポリエステル糸条（総繊度８４ｄｔｅｘ／３６ｆｉｌ）を用いて、通常のシングル丸編機を使用してプレーテイング編組織の丸編物を編成した後、チューブ状に縫製することによりチューブ状包帯（長さ３５ｃｍ、直径４．５ｃｍ、幼児の腕用）を得た。その際、両端を内側に折り込み縫製によりほつれ止め処理した。
かくして得られたチューブ状包帯において、編物の肌側表面において、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０．８以上であり、編物の外気側表面において、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０．８以上であった。また、水分が肌側表面に偏在しており良好（２級）であった。
[Example 3]
Using a regular single circular knitting machine, using a regular single circular knitting machine, using a rayon spun yarn 40 /-as the hydrophilic fiber and a polyester yarn (total fineness of 84 dtex / 36 fil) as the hydrophobic fiber After knitting, a tubular bandage (length 35 cm, diameter 4.5 cm, for infants' arms) was obtained by sewing into a tube shape. At that time, both ends were folded inward to prevent fraying.
In the tube-shaped bandage thus obtained, SA / (SA + SB) was 0.8 or more on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and SB / (SA + SB) was 0.8 or more on the outside air side surface of the knitted fabric. Moreover, the moisture was unevenly distributed on the skin side surface, which was good (second grade).
［比較例１］
レーヨン紡績糸４０／−のみを用いて、通常のシングル丸編機を使用して天竺編組織の丸編物を編成した後、チューブ状に縫製することによりチューブ状包帯（長さ３５ｃｍ、直径４．５ｃｍ、幼児の腕用）を得た。その際、両端を内側に折り込み縫製によりほつれ止め処理した。
かくして得られたチューブ状包帯において、編物の肌側表面において、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が１．０であり、編物の外気側表面において、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０であった。また、水分が偏在しておらず不良（１級）であった。
[Comparative Example 1]
A knitted fabric with a tengu knitting structure is knitted using only an ordinary single circular knitting machine using only the rayon spun yarn 40 /-, and then sewed into a tube shape to form a tubular bandage (length: 35 cm, diameter: 4. 5 cm, for infants' arms). At that time, both ends were folded inward to prevent fraying.
In the tube-shaped bandage thus obtained, SA / (SA + SB) was 1.0 on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and SB / (SA + SB) was 0 on the outside air surface of the knitted fabric. Moreover, the moisture was not unevenly distributed and was poor (first grade).
［比較例２］
比較例１において、レーヨン紡績糸４０／−のかわりに綿３０／−を用いること以外は比較例１と同様にした。得られたチューブ状包帯において、編物の肌側表面において、ＳＡ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が１．０であり、編物の外気側表面において、ＳＢ／（ＳＡ＋ＳＢ）が０であった。また、水分が偏在しておらず不良（１級）であった。
[Comparative Example 2]
Comparative Example 1 was the same as Comparative Example 1 except that cotton 30 /-was used instead of rayon spun yarn 40 /-. In the obtained tubular bandage, SA / (SA + SB) was 1.0 on the skin side surface of the knitted fabric, and SB / (SA + SB) was 0 on the outside air surface of the knitted fabric. Moreover, the moisture was not unevenly distributed and was poor (first grade).
本発明によれば、アトピー皮膚炎の炎症部に接触させて使用する、編物からなるチューブ状包帯であって、１本のチューブ状包帯で皮膚の冷却と水分の外部への移行防止とが両立可能なチューブ状包帯が提供され、その工業的価値は極めて大である。 According to the present invention, a tube-shaped bandage made of a knitted fabric that is used in contact with an inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, and the cooling of the skin and the prevention of the transfer of moisture to the outside are compatible with one tube-shaped bandage. A possible tubular bandage is provided, and its industrial value is enormous.
Ｉ 全針編による製編部
II 半針（ハーフ）編による製編部
Ａ 半針（ハーフ）編に切り替える前の最終の全針編の編み目
Ｂ 半針（ハーフ）編から、全針編に切り替えた後の編み目
I Knitting part with all needles
II Knitting part by half stitch A Half stitch of the last full stitch before switching to half stitch B Half stitch after switching from half stitch to full stitch
Claims (7)
（１）前記編物が表面層および裏面層を含む多層構造編物であり、表面層が疎水性繊維で構成され、一方裏面層が親水性繊維で構成される。
（２）チューブ状包帯の両端部において、ほつれ止め処理が施されている。
（３）アトピー用チューブ状包帯が腕用または足用である。 A tube-shaped bandage made of knitted fabric used in contact with the inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, the knitted fabric comprising hydrophilic fibers made of rayon or cotton and hydrophobic fibers made of polyester fiber or nylon fiber The surface of the knitted fabric has more hydrophilic fibers exposed than the hydrophobic fibers, and the outer surface of the knitted fabric has more hydrophobic fibers exposed than the hydrophilic fibers , and the following requirements (1) to A tube dressing for atopy satisfying all of (3) .
(1) The knitted fabric is a multilayered knitted fabric including a surface layer and a back surface layer, the surface layer is composed of hydrophobic fibers, and the back surface layer is composed of hydrophilic fibers.
(2) The fraying prevention process is performed in the both ends of the tube-shaped bandage.
(3) The tube bandage for atopy is for arms or feet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007283122A JP5173359B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Tube bandage for atopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007283122A JP5173359B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Tube bandage for atopy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009106597A JP2009106597A (en) | 2009-05-21 |
| JP5173359B2 true JP5173359B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
ID=40775801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007283122A Expired - Fee Related JP5173359B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Tube bandage for atopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5173359B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3018487U (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 1995-11-21 | 覚 福井 | Knitted bandage |
| JP3040425U (en) * | 1997-01-20 | 1997-08-19 | 落合株式会社 | Bandage |
| JP2002315774A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-29 | Ssl Healthcare Japan Ltd | Tubular bandage |
| JP2003213548A (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-30 | Atsushi Komiyama | Auxiliary therapeutic tool |
| ITMI20050467A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-23 | Emilio Bottini | MULTILAYER TECHNICAL COMPOSITE USABLE AS MEDICAL-SURGICAL AND FOR PACKAGING CLOTHING OR STRUCTURES DIRECTLY IN CONTACT WITH HEALTHY OR PATHOLOGICAL SKIN, ABLE TO GUARANTEE BREATH AND HYDRATION AND RELEASE AND PROMOTE THE ASS |
-
2007
- 2007-10-31 JP JP2007283122A patent/JP5173359B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009106597A (en) | 2009-05-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3214172U (en) | Double-sided fastener fabric | |
| EP1752571B1 (en) | Woven or knitted fabric exhibiting reversibly changeable air permeability | |
| JP3834018B2 (en) | Reversible breathable fabric | |
| JP2003041462A (en) | Woven/knitted fabric with air self-regulating permeability function | |
| WO2002063082A1 (en) | Three-layer knitting fabric | |
| JP2013083008A (en) | Fabric and fiber product | |
| JP2996633B2 (en) | Seamless warp knitted fabric for clothing | |
| JPS5951609B2 (en) | water absorbent fabric | |
| JP2006225784A (en) | Knitted fabric having anisotropically water-absorbing and diffusing property, and clothes | |
| JP2004052167A (en) | Bulky knit having sweat-absorbing property and drape | |
| WO2012136962A1 (en) | A heat and moisture management fabric | |
| JPH09316757A (en) | Knit fabric for underwear | |
| WO2004079074A2 (en) | Knitted fabric construction with improved moisture management | |
| JP2019173224A (en) | socks | |
| JP5173359B2 (en) | Tube bandage for atopy | |
| JP4937245B2 (en) | Polyester knitted fabric | |
| JP2005187994A (en) | Elasticized toweling | |
| CN215925232U (en) | Cotton knitted fabric with antibacterial, deodorizing and mildew-proof functions | |
| JP5710144B2 (en) | underwear | |
| JP4287292B2 (en) | Improved moisture-sensitive breathability | |
| CN212737328U (en) | Skin-tendering antibacterial knitted rib fabric | |
| JP3420083B2 (en) | Double-layer fabric | |
| JP5089251B2 (en) | Mesh fabric and clothing using the same | |
| JPH08218253A (en) | Interlock knit fabric | |
| JPH07324250A (en) | Specialty cloth |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20100715 |
|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20110712 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20110712 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120203 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120214 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120306 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120911 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121025 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20121204 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20121227 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |